Contributors

Tsuneo Akaha, a native of Japan, received his M.A. and Ph.D. in interna- tional relations from the University of Southern California. He is associate professor of international policy studies and director of the Center for East Asian Studies at the Monterey Institute of International Studies, Monterey, California. He previously taught at the University of Southern California, Kansas State University, and Bowling Green State University. He is author of Japan in Global Politics (Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press and Law of the Institute, 1985) and of numerous articles in such journals as Asian Survey, Pacific Affairs, Coastal Zone Management Journal, Ocean Development and International Law, Ecology Law Quarterly, Millennium: journal of International Studies, Pacific Rim Law and Policy journal, and Peace and Change. He is also editor of the International Handbook of Transportation Policy (New York: Green- wood Press, 1990) and coeditor of International Political Economy: A Reader (New York: HarperCollins, 1991) and Japan in the Posthegemonic World (Boul- der, Colorado: Lynne Reinner, 1993).

Lewis M. Alexander is professor emeritus of marine affairs at the University of Rhode Island. He received his Ph.D. in geography from Clark University and specialized in marine geography and international boundaries. He founded and was the first director of the Law of the Sea Institute, served as deputy director of the Stratton Commission, and later was director of the Department of State's Office of the Geographer. He has published a number of books and articles, among them reports under contract with the Depart- ment of the Navy, the most recent being Navigational Freedoms within the LOS Context: Geographical Implications for the United States.

Frank Barnaby, a nuclear physicist by training, worked at the Atomic Weap- ons Research Establishment, Aldermaston (1951-57), and at University Col- lege, London (1957-67). He has been executive secretary of the Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs (1967-70) and director of the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (1971-81). He was guest professor at the Free University, Amsterdam (1981-85) and is a consultant and writer on military technology. His books include The Invisible Bomb, The Automated Battlefield, The Gaia Peace Atlas (editor), Prospects for Peace, Star Wars Brought Down to Earth, Future Warfare (editor), Verification Technologies (coau- thor), Man and the Atom, Nuclear Energy, and How Nuclear Weapons Spread. Other publications include articles on military technology and defense and security issues. Scott Coffen-Smout is an International Ocean Institute alumnus (1988) and a graduate of Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, with a B.S. in biol- ogy (1983) and a diploma in marine affairs (1989) from the Marine Affairs Program. He has also completed nondegree economics studies at Dalhousie University and St. Mary's University, Halifax. From 1984 to 1987 he was based at the Bedford Institute of , Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, as a biologist working in shellfish aquaculture research. He has since worked as a fisheries economist with the federal Department of Fisheries and , Halifax; a short-term program officer with the International Centre for Ocean Development, Halifax; a fisheries development officer on a United Nations Development Programme project with the government of Niue; and a planning committee member for Oceans Day 1993 with the Oceans Institute of Canada. He has authored and coauthored papers on various aspects of aquaculture (biology/technology, economics, law, and policy) and fisheries economics. He is interested in the interdisciplinary nature of problems affect- ing fisheries and aquaculture management and development, and he plans to pursue work in the and management of coastal and marine resources at the community level.

Daniel J. Dzurek works as a marine policy and international boundary consul- tant in Washington, D.C. Formerly he was a research associate in the Oceans Program of the East-West Center, Honolulu. He studied physics at the Illinois Institute of Technology (B.S.) and the Technische Universitat Miinchen (un- der a Fulbright-Hays fellowship), international relations at the University of Chicago (M.A.), and Chinese at the Defense Language Institute, Monterey. He has served in the U.S. Department of State as a senior analyst for nuclear proliferation and as chief of the Spatial, Environmental, and Boundary Anal- ysis Division in the Office of the Geographer.

George V. Galdorisi, Captain, U.S. Navy, is the commander of Amphibious Squadron Seven, homeported in San Diego. The squadron is responsible for the manning, maintenance, and training of a dozen amphibious assault ships assigned to the U.S. Pacific Fleet. Captain Galdorisi, a 1970 graduate of the U.S. Naval Academy, Balti- more, is a helicopter aviator who has served in LAMPS (light airborne multi- purpose system) helicopter squadrons on both coasts and commanded squad- rons HSL-43 and HSL-41. Prior to assuming command of Amphibious Squadron Seven, he commanded the USS Cleveland (LPD-7). Captain Galdorisi holds a master's degree in oceanography from the Naval Postgraduate School and master's degree in international relations from the University of San Diego. He graduated from both the Naval War