A Comparative Word List of the Rai Coast Languages, Madang Province, Papua New Guinea

PACIFIC LINGUISTICS

Se�ieh V - No. 30

A COMPARATIVE WORD LIST OF THE RAI COAST LANGUAGESJ MADANG PROVINCEJ PAPUA NEW GUINEA

J.A. l'graggen

Department of Linguistics

Research School of Pacific Studies

THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY

Z'Graggen, J.A. A comparative word list of the Rai Coast languages, Madang Province, Papua New Guinea. D-30, xvi + 196 pages. Pacific Linguistics, The Australian National University, 1980. DOI:10.15144/PL-D30.cover ©1980 Pacific Linguistics and/or the author(s). Online edition licensed 2015 CC BY-SA 4.0, with permission of PL. A sealang.net/CRCL initiative. PA CIFIC LINGUISTICS is issued through the Lingui�tie Ci�eLe 06

Canbe��a and consists of four series:

SER IES A - OCCAS IONAL PA PERS SERIES B - MONOGRA PHS. SERIES C - BOOKS

SERIES V - SPECIAL PUBLICATIONS

EDITOR: S.A. Wurm.

ASSOCIATE EDITORS: D.C. Laycock, C.L. Voorhoeve, D.T. Tryon, T.E. Dutton.

EDITORIAL ADVISERS: B. Bender, University of Hawaii K.A. McElhanon, University of Texas D. Bradley, University of Melbourne H. MCKaughan, University of Hawaii A. Capell, University of Sydney P. Muhlhausler, Linacre College, Oxford S. Elbert, University of Hawaii G.N. O'Grady, University of Victoria, K. Franklin, Summer Institute of B.C. Linguistics A.K. Pawley, University of Hawaii W.W. Glover, Summer Institute of K. Pike, University of Michigan; Summer Linguistics Institute of Linguistics G. Grace, University of Hawaii E.C. Polome , University of Texas M.A.K, Halliday, University of Sydney G. Sankoff, Universite de Montreal A. Healey, Summer Institute of W.A.L. Stokhof, National Center for Linguistics Language Development, Jakarta; L. Hercus, Australian National University University of Leiden N.D. Liem, University of Hawaii J.W.M. Verhaar, University of Indonesia, J. Lynch, University of Papua New Guinea Jakarta

ALL CORRESPONDENCE concerning PACIFI C L1 NGUISTI CS, including orders and subscriptions, should be addressed to: The Secretary, PACIFIC LINGUISTICS, Department of Linguistics , Research School of Pacific Studies, The Australian National university,

Canberra , A.C.T. 2600 . Australia.

First published 1980.

The editors are indebted to the Australian National University for help in the production of this series.

This publication was made possible by an initial grant from the

Hunter Douglas Fund.

National Library of Australia Card Number and ISBN 0 85883 232 1 ACKNOWLEVGEMENTS

The author wishes to express his gratitude to A.A. Noser, S.V.D. , Roman Catholic Archbishop of Madang , Father Dr W. Saake , S.V.D. , Director of the Anthropos Inst itute, and Professor S.A. Wurm , Australian Nat ional Un iversity, for their continued interest in this study . My special thanks go to Dr E. Deibler , Summer Institute of Linguist ics, New Gu inea Branch , and Dr A. Pawley , University of Hawaii, for reading through the manuscript and commenting on it . My thanks extend to the Swiss Nat ional Fund for making available a fi nancial grant for the field work period of January 1971 to December 1973. This work would have been impossible without the selfless help of Nora Angst-Umbricht , who helped collect and file the data from January 1971 to December 1972, and of Huberta Bulel and Cathy Anas , both of Kananam village , who filed the data and typed the manuscript . And last but not least my deeply felt thanks to the numerous informants who pat iently worked with me . My thanks also go to Jeanette Coombes for typesetting and to the editors of P�ci6ic Lingui��ic� for publishing this volume .

J.A. Z'GRAGGEN

iii TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

Introduction v

Abbreviations xi

Alphabetical List of Vocabulary Items xii

COMPARATIVE WORD LIST 1

Appendix A: Rai Coast Pronouns 160 Appendix B: Possessive Class Systems 168

Appendix C: Verbal Object Marking Systems

Negation Marker 169 Appendix D: Possessive Marker 170 Appendix E: Pronoun Number Formatives 171

Notes 172 Language Map 175 Bibliography 177

1v INTRODUCTION

1. The Rai Coast languages are located in the central part of the Madang Province , Papua New Guinea , ex tending from the Astrolabe 8ay area south towards the Ramu River and east toward s Saidor town (see l language map) . The Rai coast Stock was first proposed by Claassen 2 and McElhanon (1970) and the we stern boundary was established by Z'graggen (1975a,b) in his field work period from January 1971 to November 1973.

2. The Rai Coast language Stock consist s now of twenty-nine languages 3 and six families , i.e. Evapia (81-85) , Kabenau (86-810) , Yaganon 4 (811-813 ), peka (814-817 ), Nuru (818-824 ) and Mindj im (825-828 ). The Rai Coast Stock forms with the Mabuso Stock (see language map , letter C) the Madang Super-Stock, which forms with the Adelbert Range Super Stock the Madang-Adelbert Range Sub-Phylum (Wurm : personal communi cation) . The Madang-Adelbert Range languages link with the Trans-New Guinea Phylum as a sub-phylum , because only part of the presently known Trans-New Guinea vocabulary is found to be present . The Rai Coast Stock is of a very heterogeneous nature , both lexically as well as structurally (see Appendix 8-E) . The families of the Rai Coast languages are related to each other in chain relat ionships, i.e. the farther apart from each other , the more diverse they become . But the Yaganon and the Mindj im families are more divergent from each other and the remainder of the stock. The present classification needs to be systematically restudied with the data now available in this volume . Whatever the final outcome will be , the present classification has helped to arrange the data according to their apparent relat ionship to 5 each other , and the comparativist will profit from this. Of 8x Dumun only a short word list was available to the present writ er, but this

v vi

list was sufficient to list Dumun as a member of the Yaganon family . Because of lack of data, Bx Dumun will be discarded in the remainder of this volume . The division into language and dialect is based on informant opinion. The dialect boundaries for each individual language have yet to be discovered, and mutual intelligibility among languages as given in this study has yet to be tested and studied.

3. Various authors contribut ed to the study of these languages under consideration . Hanke (1909) provides an extensive grammar and dic tionary for the Bongu language . M. Mat hieson and M. Wells , both of the Summer Institute of Linguistics, worked on the Suroi language , but their linguistic data have only recently become available . Words and occasional notes on the grammar are to be found in Aufinger (1942- 45) , Bfr6 (1901) , Loukotka (1958), Claa ssen and McElhanon (1970) , Hoffmann (1899, 1906) , Krieger (1899) , Miklukho-Maklaj (1951) , Gabelentz and Meyer (1882) , Ray (1902, 1919) , Schmidt (1900) , etc . The area wa s in more recent time s also included in larger areal studies by Loukotka (1957), Salzner (1960) , Schmitz (1960) , Capell (1962, 1969) , Vo egelin and Voegelin (1965) , Greenberg (1971) and Wurm (197 1) . For identification of their language names see Z'graggen 1975b.

4. This present volume presents comparative tables of a list of around 300 words and some structural elements for further research and evaluation . At the bottom of each column forms for the recon 5 structed Austronesian language known as Proto-Oceanic (PO) are pro vided , wherever the reconstructions are known . Although genetically unrelated, Oceanic Austronesian and Papuan languages have been in contact for several thousand years in the New Guinea area , and some borrowing has taken place . The Proto-Oceanic forms are included as an aid in trac ing such borrowings . In close vicinity to the Rai Coast languages are the Austronesian languages X9 Ham , X5 Bilbil , X10 Mindiri and Xll Biliau . Cultural words are marked with an asterisk, but they are not to be taken into account for studying genetic relat ionships between languages. For other studies such as sound correspondences and cultural studies, such words should prove to be very interest ing. No marking of cognat ion is given, since this would require exten sive research in a number of cases. De spite that , it is hoped that the -comparative word list will be useful for further research into New Guinea languages. vii

5. The elicitat ion of words is based on an elicitation list of some 300 meanings (see Z'graggen 1971b), which the author prepared for his own field work and area of int erest . Some of the words are omitted because the terms they represent could not reliably be collected or because of considerable difficulties in eliciting the item. Special care was taken to establish the base form . Kinship and body part terms were systemat ically studied for affixed genitive pronouns, and were found in a number of cases suffixed or prefixed to the noun root . Transitive verbs were studied for their relat ionship to the object of the sentence , and in most cases they were found to be suffixed by a verbal object , or in a few cases prefixed . "Verbs are also suffixed by tense, subject , etc., markers . Time did not permit the establishing of all of the morphemes suffixed to the verb root . In the process of elic itat ion, however, the third person singular wa s kept unchanged, but the verb form was changed by varying tenses related to the past , present and future and also as to negation. This provided a substi tution frame for an approximate morpheme division . The stem-final vowel remained in some cases uncertain or arbitrary . A subsequent check with Hanke 's (1909) Bongu dictionary confirmed this method .

Hanke 's verbs end in an -ar element which recurs in all verbs and does not belong to the verb root .

6. The words in the elicitat ion list are grouped into semant ic groups based part ly on English. This arrangement is beneficial both for the informant and the analyst . But it mu st be pOinted out that such grouping is not always valid in New Guinea languages. For example , English adj ectives such as heavy, full, ripe, etc . are frequent ly a verb in New Guinea languages. In addition , semantic divisions are not always as in English, e.g. the following ,words may be the same : man/ma le, blood/red, sit/be. The word categories of each language have ultimately to be worked out from the language itself, and independeptly from English or Melanesian Pidgin.

7. The transcription of the word list is rendered in a semiphonemic form , i.e. apparent ly non-contrastive phonetic details are omitted , and fluctuat ing sounds were transcribed consistently only when dis covered early enough to make the transcription uniform . In a number of cases voiceless and voiced stops were found in fluctuat ion. In addition , the following sounds, were found to be in fluctuation in a part icular language , at least in some instances; the present data do not permit determination of the precise cond itioning and governing factors of fluctuat ion . viii

Sinsauru Yabong Duduela

f '" h f '" p p '" f

r '" 1 ? '" k k- '" h-

r '" J '" t z '" Z Asas

f '" p Ganglau p '" h Kwato

r '" d '" r z '" zy Saep Sausi ? '" g/k Rerau

'" r Usino

p '" f Kesawai d '" r Jilirn h '" It r '"

'" a

Dumpu Yangulam It '" f Sumau 1 '" r J '" Z ?- '" " Born It '" P Arawum 9 '" �

y f '" p J '" J j '" c Urigina z '" � '" dz d '" r Male '" r r '" � '" g/k E '" a j '" J Danaru y '" j Kolorn p '" f z '" Z '" dZ w '" e Bongu E '" a k- '" �- Suroi Usu

dz '" z '" Z

Lemio z '" y '" r f '" p 9 '" � Erirna '" z Pulabu J f '" It ix

8. The personal pronouns in their free, possessive, genitive and verbal obj ect forms are given on pages 7-12 wherever they were found . They are given again in Appendix A to allow their study in each individual language . The possessive pronoun is given along with the possessive marked in Appendix A. The free pronoun forms are also used as subject and obj ect of the sentence , but a change of the vowel was occasionally observed . The dual form is derived from the plural pronouns (but in Male from the singular form) either by adding the numeral two to by suffixing a dual number formative to the plural form. The plural and dual forms are given in Appendix E. A plural number &uffix is isolatable only in some instances. The possessive pronoun is that pronoun which is obligatorily suf fixed by a possessive enclitic , which is presented in Appendix D. In Kwato, Male , Songum the possessive pronoun is a partial reduplication of the pronoun root . The possessive pronoun and possessive marker usually precede the noun indicating the possessed , but they may also follow. In some of the languages of the Rai Coast Stock a genitive pronoun is affixed to nouns of kinship and body parts, but not to nouns denot ing an alienable object . Thus a two-possessive class system is employed . In other cases we have a one-possessive class system. The distribut ion of the possessive class systems is displayed in Appendix B. The two-possessive class system is not always applied to all nouns of the semantic groups of kinship and body part terms . Exceptions belong to the class of alienable objects. In Appendix B Rip indicates that the system is applied at least to some noun of both groups. R indicates that it is applied only to the terms of relat ives , and P only to the terms of the body part s sub-c lass. In the cases of Sausi, Arawum , Lemio , Danaru and Jilim affixed genitive pronouns were given only for the singular pronoun , and in, the case of Asat and Suroi , only for the third person singular. The genitive pronoun is usually suf fixed, but in a few cases prefixed , to the noun root . In the case of Danaru the first and second person singular genitive pronouns are prefixed, whereas the third person singular is suffixed , while the plural genitive pronouns are unmarked . The verbal obj ect is usually suffixed to the root of transitive verbs , or/in some cases prefixed. The distribut ion pattern is given in Appendix C. Not all of the transit ive verbs are affixed by a verbal obj ect . The verb to hear is a frequent exception . In the case of Pulabu the verbal obj ects were given only for the verb to give. x

For the indirect obj ect of the verb to give an allomorphic set was given in some cases ; see for instance Kolom and Yabong . Mo st of the free pronoun forms of the Rai Coast languages belong to Set II, but the second person plural pronoun and some of the Yaganon and Mindj im pronouns belong to Set I of the Trans-New Guinea Phylum languages (see Wurm 1975a) .

9. The negat ion marker is an enclitic which precede s and/or follows the verb . The tentat ive forms are given in Appendix C. ABBREVIATIONS

c consonant dl dual f female intr intransit ive m male Nb noun base Numb number o obj ect class P body part class pl plural PM possessive marker PO Proto-Oceanic R terms of relative class sg singular tr transitive v verb v vowel Vb verb base morpheme division element doubtful or optional 1 first person singular 2 second person singular 3 third person singular 4 first person plural 5 second person plural 6 third person plural 7 first person dual 8 second person dual 9 third person dual

xi ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VOCABULARY ITEMS

Page Page afraid 157 boil 141 afternoon 111 bone 33 afterwards 114 bow 85 al.ang-a l.ang grass 54 boy 3 an 13 brains 14 al.ways 120 break 137 arm 22 breast (woman) 29 armpit 23 burn (tr) 142 arrow 8lf bury 140 ashes 69 butterfl.y 51 axe 84 buttocks 21 back 21 buy 143 bad 93 cal.f (of reg) 27 bamboo 66 can out. 154 banana 52 cane 65 basket 88 carry 13 5 bathe (itr) 133 cassowary 38 be 121 chest 29 bean 66 chicken (wi l.d) 40 before 114 chicken (tame) 40 beny 28 child 2 betel.nut 52 chin 19 betel. pepper vine 53 chop (with axe) 13 9 big 94 cl.oud 75 bird 38 coconut (tree) 59 bite (tr) 134 coconut (ripe) 60 bl.ack 95 coconut (green) 60 brood 30 cord 99 brow on (fire) 136 comb 86

xii xiii

Page Page aome 124 fly (v) 128 aooked 158 flying fox 47 aough 122 fog 76 arayfish 44 frog 48 aroaodi Ze 47 frui t 61 arooked 104 fu ll 98 ary 154 garden 70 aut (with knife) 138 girl 3 danae 155 give 130 day after tomorrow ll3 go 125 day after yesterday ll3 go down 126 day break llO go up 126 die 124 good 93 dig 136 grass skirt 86 dirty 95 green 97 dog 41 ground 71 dream 156 G-s tring 87 dry 105 hair 13 ear 15 hand drum 89 eat 143 he 9 egg 41 head 14 elbow 22 hear 134 empty 98 heart 30 exarement 35 heavy 100 eye 16 here ll6 faae (forehead) 15 hold 148 fa ll (tree) 127 hot 99 far ll7 house 71 fa sten 152 how many 109 fa t 46 hungry 106 fa ther 4 I 7 fe ll (a tree) 139 inside 120 fema le (animal) 42 jump 128 fenae 70 kill 144 few 102 knee 27 fight (hi t) 144 knife 91 fi ll up (water) 142 laugh 153 fingernail 25 left (arm ) 24 fire 68 leg 26 fish 44 leg (upper) 26 fly (n) 43 light (of fire) 68 xiv

Page Page lightning 159 pour out ( liquid) 146 lime 53 pun 149 liver 32 push 149 loin-c loth 87 put 150 long 101 quick'ly 118 look for 146 rain 80 louse 43 rat 48 lung 32 red 96 make 147 right (arm) 24 ma le (anima l) 42 ripe 106 man 1 roast 141 many 102 root 64 meat 46 rope (of bow) 85 moon 72 run 127 morning 110 sago 58 mosquito 45 saliva 18 mother 4 sart 76 mouth 16 sand 74 moun tain 72 sap 62 name 37 saucepan (clay pot) 90 nape 19 scratch (s kin) 150 nave'l 30 sea 73 neal' 117 see 132 neck 20 shadow 37 netbag 91 sharp 100 new 103 sharpen 148 night 111 shoot 145 no 119 shore 74 nose 17 short 101 now 115 shou'lder 23 old (of humans) 2 shrub 67 old (of objects) 103 sibling 5f one 92 sick 157 pandanus 54 signal drum 89 path 73 singsing 155 penis 36 sit down 122 piece of wood 64 skin 33 pig 45 sky 75 plant (v) 140 sleep 121 possum 50 slow ly 118 potato 55 sman 94 xv

Page Page smell 151 tobacco 58 smoke 69 tomorrow 112 snake 49 tongue 17 sore 34 tooth 18 spear 83 top (of tree) 63 sp lit 137 tree 61 stand 123 trunk (of tree) 63 stand up 123 turn (oneself) 156 star 77 two 92 stick 65 urine 35 stomach (guts) 28 vein 31 stone 77 vi llage 78 straight 104 vine 67 stump (of tree) 62 vomit 129 sugar cane 55 vulva 36 sun 78 walk 125 swal low 151 wal laby 49 sweat 34 wash (tr) 133 sweII up 129 watch 132 tail (of bird) 39 water 80 tail (of dog 39 we 10 take 153 wet 105 talk (int ) 131 what 108 talk (tr) 131 where 109 taro 56 white 96 taro-singapore 56 who 108 tear 138 wind 79 that 107 wing 51 there 116 woman 1 they 12 wooden plate 90 think 158 woods 79 this 107 work (v) 147 thou 8 yam 57 throat 20 yam (discorea exulenta) 57 throw (stone) 145 ye 11 thumb 25 ye l low 97 thundering 159 yes 119 tie 152 yes terday 112 Z'Graggen, J.A. A comparative word list of the Rai Coast languages, Madang Province, Papua New Guinea. D-30, xvi + 196 pages. Pacific Linguistics, The Australian National University, 1980. DOI:10.15144/PL-D30.cover ©1980 Pacific Linguistics and/or the author(s). Online edition licensed 2015 CC BY-SA 4.0, with permission of PL. A sealang.net/CRCL initiative. I

COMPARATIVE WORD LIST

man I woman 2

B I Sinsauru hamata B I fEndari , pEn B 2 Asas hamEdE B 2 hEndflri B 3 Sausi tameitE B 3 pana B 4 Kesawai tamflitE B 4 hEna B 5 IXunpu sumut, kumE B 5 pan , hEna

B 6 Arawum tumonde B 6 nal)gau B 7 Kolan pflrfln B 7 PAnO B 8 Suroi tal)go B 8 pinom B 9 Lemio t:>mEnt B 9 nUl)ogEm BID Pulabu noumu BID pia

BlI Yabong il i Bll w:>nE � Bl2 Ganglau 5 m Bl2 un i Bl3 Saep sime (sg) , pa la (pI) Bl3 one

Bl4 Usino polbo, pfll idE Bl4 analtflrfl Bl5 Sumau fib , flbu Bl5 ?ui Bl6 Urigina wflmp Bl6 EnE Bl7 IB.na.ru pflb Bl7 fEn

Bl8 Usu hol ib Bl8 Edza Cl9 Er1na I'ay Bl9 aita C2D fuduela pa i B2D ayaw C21 Kwato fI: i B21 oyow C22 Rerau tumu B22 monEl) C23 Jll1m tumo B23 mUnOI) C24 Yangulam tamo B24 hinagom

B25 Ban tame B25 ul)a B26 Mile tuma B26 gal l e B27 Bongu tamu B27 I)al) ll B28 Songum suma B28 al)g i Ii

PO: tamole, tarymata , tou PO: papine, pine, tapine tau, ma ta

Z'Graggen, J.A. A comparative word list of the Rai Coast languages, Madang Province, Papua New Guinea. D-30, xvi + 196 pages. Pacific Linguistics, The Australian National University, 1980. DOI:10.15144/PL-D30.1 ©1980 Pacific Linguistics and/or the author(s). Online edition licensed 2015 CC BY-SA 4.0, with permission of PL. A sealang.net/CRCL initiative. 2

oZd (of humans) 3 "hiZd 6

B 1 Sinsauru sonima B 1 oro, olsisi B 2 Asas sonim B 2 oro, numAmb B 3 Sallsi wawi (ra) , nab B 3 wora-w nonu B 4 Kesawai wAh i B 4 we:la B 5 IAmrpu one: (m), we:ne: (f) B 5 we::n

B 6 Aruwum mandai B 6 gi luwal , !)a!)ie B 7 Kolan mandAi'to B 7 gAdlgde, min B 8 Suroi eibow B 8 kl!)o B 9 Lemoi wAganau B 9 me:nt, nounte: h B10 Pulabu t owo B10 bAmbe

Bll Yabong dUAku Bll Abu, maksa B12 Ganglau duok!) B12 zlrin B13 Saep doog B13 ime:o, dale:ngo

Bl4 Usino goa yam Bl4 none B15 St.mJa.u sakAu B15 nono B16 Urigina goyom B16 oro Bl7 Danaru faram B17 por

B18 Usu hAgaw B18 ?e:he:, ?e: B19 Er1ma omura Bl9 magMa B20 Il.1duela darupe: B20 magana, (gede I) B2l Kwato lma:j I B21 aka B22 Rerau 10m B22 namar B23 Jilim tow B23 namAr B24 Yangulam ase:m B24 mA:mne, i lagl

B25 Ban gel I B25 a!)gi'o B26 r.Ble kaway B26 ka lmAr, koki B27 Bongu kawa l B27 kemor, do B28 Songum ase:m B28 e:lagl

PO: natu 3

B I Sinsauru humflr i B I dorum, mamoko B 2 Asas humflri B 2 hEndAri turumu B 3 Sallsi wora amugo B 3 pana wapE B 4 Kesawai worArE B 4 hEna wahE B 5 Kumpu werigi B 5 pan tomum, WE pan

B 6 Arawun komAI B 6 naf)gE sal ikEn B 7 Kolcm komA I tAf)gi I B 7 naf)gE tAf)gil B 8 Surei kif)o pEO B 8 pinom PEO h B 9 Lemio k umflr B 9 pUSAr BIO Pulabu bAmbe krodu BIO pia krodu

Bll Yabong Bll BI2 Ganglau 5 imE b i lEg BI2 un i b i I Eg BI3 Saep imEo yohof)gu Bl3 one yohof)gu

BI4 Usino oma mogoi BI4 AnApArA mogman, momogo BI5 Sumau Ab tEnEmA i BI5 momuko nArE BI6 urigina oro iambera BI 6 EnE nArE BI7 Im1aru por omof)k BI7 fEn maflgoman

BI8 Usu ?E 5 iIi BI8 Edza mamug BI9 Er1ma pay gi la BI9 aita gila B20 D.lduela magana wa la B20 ayaw mamgo B2I Kwato aka wa la B2I mamugo silaki B22 Rerau namar lam B22 lam du�andu B23 Jilim namar lam B23 mono lam B24 Yangulam ilaf)gum, monaguru B24 af)gum, monaf)guru

B25 Bern ala, mEl B25 dUf)gEf)gE B26 Mile tuma ka i I agu B26 gali ka ilagu B27 Bongu kElagu B27 tundeagla B28 Songum Elagu B28 berAs

PO: f)med (ao) 4

fa ther 11 mother 12

B 1 Sinsauru babu- B 1 ma u- B 2 Asau babu-, babio B 2 mau- B 3 Sausi aw i B 3 api B 4 Kesawai pa- B 4 Ah B 5 D..unpu au B 5 abu

B 6 Arawum -apa B 6 -aw B 7 Kolan Ai jA B 7 ana B 8 Suroi mam B 8 ina B 9 Lemio bapa B 9 -aw BlO Pulabu mama BIO I)a

Bll Yabong di-, goku Bll nono- , munu B12 Ganglau mN1l B12 yay B13 Saep mam- B13 ya-

Bl4 Usino aw ia, omu- B14 an ia, an- B15 Surnau awa , Eml- B15 an lka, anl- B16 Urigina. auga , EmE- B16 abl-, ana- B17 Dmaru aw- , awia B17 abia, ab-, anAm

Bl8 Usu AW , bubu-, EmE- Bl8 Ani, on- B19 Er:1ma mAmu B19 I)ai B20 ruduela iay B20 nay, ana B21 Kwato awa B21 nay B22 Rerau amul) B22 rial) B23 Jil:1m -amol), momo B23 -nal), namay B24 Yangulam Abu B24 A:m

B25 Ban abu B25 ani , ay B26 Male abu B26 An B27 Bongu Ab, mEm B27 am, ani B28 Songu au B28 ama

PO: tama PO: tina 5

sibting same sex, oUeI' 13 sibUng same sex, younger 14 B 1 SinsaUIU ai mote B 1 nonu B 2 Asas ai B 2 nunu B 3 Sausi ai- B 3 non- B 4 Kewawai ai- B 4 nonu- B5 Kurnpu ai B 5 nim

B 6 Arawum ai B 6 fieani B 7 Ko1om IIbll B 7 B 8 Suroi IIpll B 8 \!tidEI) B 9 Lem10 -I)ai B 9 -fien i B10 Pu1abu wasi mugo B10 was i mil)gi

Bl1 Yabong bllba- , aunu Bll bllba- ginub B12 Ganglau kllk B12 wa B13 Saep kag- B13 wab-

B14 Usino awai, ani- B14 mIlDU- B15 Sumau awa- B15 amia- siki B16 Urigina awomu ai- B16 nonl-, nonumu B17 ])maru aya B17 nun

B18 Usu yab, awa-, owu- Bl8 mobay, mEbE- B19 Erbna babo bitllro B19 babo mElkEne B20 Dldue1a bllbo aro B20 bllbo gedei B21 Kwato wa upe, pepe B21 awa i lumu B22 Rerau amul) kabu B22 amul) kUnEl)go B23 Jll:1m -amul) kabu B23 -amo kon il)go B24 Yangulam awa B24 ambe

B25 Born babo koba B25 babo kinllla, babo yala B26 fvBle amul) kobo B26 amul) kEnEl)ga B27 Bongu aba B27 aba kEnEI) B28 Songum au namlln B28 au kanlll)g i

PO: tuqakana , tuga, kaka PO: tal)si 6

sib Zing different sex, sib Zing diffe rent sex, oZder 15 younger 16

B 1 Sinsauru nIIgi B 1 nAgi fa i 1 ioro, nonu B 2 Asas nAgi B 2 B 3 Sausi naki- B 3 B 4 Kesawai nAkl- B 4 B 5 D..unpu wEn It n B 5

B 6 Arawurn A:ni B 6 B 7 Kolc:m nAl)nA B 7 B 8 Surai kul lm B 8 B 9 Lemio -nAnugo B 9 BID Pulabu kOl)go BID

Bll Yabong nig- Bll B12 Ganglau nig Bl2 nig niEmEbE B13 Saep nEg- buko Bl3 nEg- ibulE

B14 Usino ugi- ASAu B14 ug i - panAm B15 Sumau uku- B15 uku- ayaga B16 Urigina mamol)go B16 mamol)go oraub B17 r:anaru Ul)gE B17 Ul)gE abrama i

B18 Usu ugE- B18 ugE- mAg i B19 Er:1na ogo- B19 ogo- mEl kAnE !32D !)lduela ugo, mamgo B2D B21 Kwato imamuko B21 lmamuko orepore B22 Rerau awal) B22 B23 Jilim -awal) bugal B23 -awal) kon il)go B24 Yangulam mal)anam gem B24 mal)ganam

B25 Bc:m Jaja koba B25 jaja kinAla B26 rvale wal) koeo B26 wal) kEnEl)ga B27 Bongu Abu , nogam B27 B28 Songum mana B28

PO: I)mane 7

I 24

Free Possessive Genitive Verbal Cbject

B 1 Sinsauru i, iYE i - -y-, -s-

B 2 Asas i- -e -y- B 3 Sausi y- -i (ma)mo -(zi)s- B 4 Kesawai y- -I (ma)mo -5- B 5 D..urq:>u i, iyi i- -Ini-

B 6 Arawum yi y- e- -si- B 7 Ko1om i - -y-, -s- B 8 Suroi yE ye- -y- B 9 Lemic yi ye- yl- -sVI)- B10 Pulabu di di- -i-

Bll Yabong nA nA- -(elm, -e -i- B12 Ganglau na na- -i-

B13 Saep nA nA- -mE -1-, -e-

B14 Usino YE, Igo ye- -Ia -i- i - B15 Sumau yE, SE YE- -y, -ika -i- B16 Urigina i YE y- -YE, -Ika - 1- B17 r:anaru y- yV- -is- y-

B18 Usu ja, ija ja- -1, -y -i- j- B19 Er1ma Ji, zi ya- -fE -hl- ye- B20 Dldue1a ye, jE y- -fti, -p i, -y, -e -i- ye- B21 Kwato j i , iy- -1- B22 Rerau yl y- -y- B23 Jiljm yi y- ya- -i- B24 Yangu1am yem ya- -y-

B25 Born E j- -b- B26 Male Ja Jaj- -mb- B27 Bongu aj I aj!- -ib- B28 Songum SA aj- -b-

PO: au 8

thou 25

Free Possessive Genitive Verbal Cbject

B 1 Sinsauru nE nE- -n- B 2 Asas nE nE- -QI -n- B 3 Sausl nE n- -inamo -En- B 4 Kesawal nE n- -Inamo -n- B 5 J)Jmpu ne ne- -nan-

B 6 Arawum ne n- na- -tanE- B 7 Kolan nA ne- -nan-, -n- B 8 Surol nE nE- -n-

B 9 Lem10 nE nA- na- -ta l)- BI0 Pulabu ne ne- -un-

811 Yabong nom nam- - (n )ma -t i - B12 Ganglau ma ma -t- B13 Saep nAma nAma- -ma -t-

B14 Usino nA nA- -n -n- n- B15 Sumau nE nE- -(V)n. - i n i -ni- B16 Urlg1na nE n- -nE -na- B17 IBnaru ne n- nV- -in- n-

B18 Usu na na- -t, -n -n- n-

B19 Erima nE na- -teo -nE -hini- nE- B20 D.J.duela nE n- -teo -nE -nine- B21 Kwato ni nen- -n- B22 Rerau nl n- -ni- B23 Jllim ni nina- -ni- 824 Yangulam nl na- -nEI)-

825 Ban nl n- -m- 826 Male nl n- -mb- 827 Bongu nl n- -Imb- B28 Songum iii iiiii- -mb-

PO: I-ko , 9

he 26

Free Possessive Genitive Verbal Cbject

B 1 Sinsauru nu nu- -r-, -fIl- B 2 Asas nene, egel nen- -n, -nVmu -r-, -fIl-

B 3 Sausi nu, ni nu- -ine -U-, -r-, -fIl- B 4 Kesawai eno, ni ni- -fne -U-, -fIl- B 5 �u nu, Ar)ge nu- -fIl-

B 6 Arawum nu nunu- -tu-, -fIl-

B 7 Kolom no no- -W-, -fIl-

B 8 Suroi nu nU- -no -fIl-, -w- B 9 I.emio nu nonu- -fIl-, -t- B10 Pulabu no no- -un-

Bll Yabong nUl) nUI)- -t{u) , -ngu -fIl-, -ti- B12 Ganglau I)gu I)gu- -t-, -fIl- B13 Saep nal)go nal)go- -go -fIl-

814 Usino nu nu- -fIl -u- fIl- B15 Surnau nu nu- -fIl -U-, -fIl- B16 Urigina no no- -bu, -mu -fIl-

B17 ])maru nu nu- -!!t, -m - i r-, fIl- fIl-

B18 Usu no no- -fIl, -w -fIl-, -ut- fIl- B19 Er1rna no no- -fIl, -me -tu, -fIl- fIl- 820 D.lduela no no- -fIl -tu- fIl- 821 Kwato nu nono- -fIl-, -u- B22 Rerau nu nu- -fIl-, -u- B23 Jilim no, nu no- 0- -U-, -fIl-

B24 Yangulam no nu- -W-, -fIl-

825 Ban II aga -fIl-, -i- B26 Mile IIro IIr- -fIl-, 827 Bongu andu and- -0-, -ur- 828 Songum IIdu Id- -0-, -y-

PO: fa 10

we 27

Free Possessive Genitive Verbal Cbject

B 1 Sinsauru sene sene- -sig-

B 2 Asas sene sen- - '" -sVg- B 3 Saus1 sene son- -sigamo - (z I) zVg- B 4 Kesawai sene son- -slgamo -sVg- B 5 D..m:pu 5 i si- -sit-

B 6 Arawum sine 51- "'- -sil)ge- B 7 Kolan sine sln- -slnd-, -ng- B 8 Suroi sl-ne sine- -sil)g- B 9 I.em1o sine sin- -sil)g- B10 Pulabu ige ige- -us-

Bll Yabong si-I) sil)- - (n)ga -51- Bl2 Ganglau siga slga- -sig- B13 Saep siga slga- -ge -5-

B14 Usino sin sln- -slg -slg- 5- Bl5 Surnau sinl slnl- -slg -slgi- B16 Ur1gina seno sen- -sll)ge -sll)ga-

B17 Dmaru sen se- "' - sel)g- sendu-

B18 Usu hin hln- -hin - (h)ig- h- B19 Erima (h) ere e- -ge -hige- he-, ge B20 Dlduela 51r e 5- -slge -sigi- slge- B21 Kwato slnl sisin- -slgi- B22 Rerau sl-nl sinl- -sll)gl- B23 Jil1m s- Igl slgl- -sigi- B24 Yangulam se-ne sa- -sel) (g )-

B25 Born ig", g" g"g- -g- B26 JlBle gIl g"g- -g- B27 Bongu ylg, ga ylg-, ga- -Ig- B28 So� g" g"g- -g-

PO: ki (n)ta (inel) kaml (exel) 11

ye 28

Free Possessive Genitive Verbal Cbject

B 1 Sinsauru nEyE nEyE- -n (E) g- B 2 Asas nEyE, tEnE nEY- -� -nVg- B 3 8ausi tEnE tan- -taba -Et-, -ta7- B 4 Kesawai tEnE ton- -taba -tVg- B 5 rtunpu se se- -rat-

B 6 Arawum tane t- �- -tal)gE- B 7 Kolom t"ne t"n- -tand-, -ng- B 8 Suroi ta-nE tanE- -ti l)g- B 9 Lemio t"ne tAn- -tal)g- BIO Pulabu ge ge- -n"s-

Ell Yabong nO-I) nOI)- -(n)ga - 51- B12 Ganglau I)ga I)ga- -nag-

B13 Saep nal)ga nal)ga- -ga -5-

B14 Usino nin nln- -nig -nlg- n- B15 Surnau tini tinl- -tig -tlgi- B16 Urigina tono ton- -tEl)gE -til)ga- B17 ImJaru tEn tE- �- -tEl)g- tEndu-

B18 USU tEn tEn- -tEn -tVg- t- B19 Er1ma tErE tE- -tEgE -tlge- tE-, gE B20 DJ.duela tErE t- -tigE -tigi- t i gE- B21 Kwato 51 Ii 51511- -nigi- B22 Rerau ta-nl tanl- -til)gi- B23 Jilim t-igl tlgl- -tigi- B24 Yangulam ta-nE ta- -tEI) (g)-

B25 Born nll)g" nUl)g- -I)g- B26 J'lBle nl l)ga nOl)g- -I)g- B27 Bongu niJ 1 InJam -ll)g- B28 Songum j'i.'l)ga ;;ll)g- -I)g-

PO: kamu 12

they 29

Free Possessive Genitive Verbal Cbject

B 1 Smsauru nEnE nEnE- -n(E)g- B 2 Asas nEnE nEn- -0 -nVg- B 3 Sausi nEnE nan- -naba -Enag-, -na?- B 4 Kesawai nEnE non- -naba -nVg- B 5 !)Jmpu nl ni- -rat-

B 6 Arawurn nane n- 0- -nar]gE- B 7 Ko100l nAnE nAn- -r]g-, -ng- B 8 Suro1 na-nE nanE- -nir]g- B 9 Lemio nAne nAn- -nar]g- BI0 Pulabu naga naga- -nA5-

811 Yabong nA-r] nAr] - -(n)ga -5i B12 Ganglau nar] nar]- -nag- B13 Saep nar] nar]- -ga -5-

814 Usmo nu nu- -nlg -nig- n- 815 Sumau nlni nini- -nig -nigi- B16 Ur1gina nEnE nEn- -nEr]gE -nir]ga- B17 Danaru nen ne- 0- -ner]g- nendu-

ID8 Usu nen nen- -nEn -nVg- n-

B19 lj:r1ma nere ne- -nege -nige- ne- , ge B20 IUduela nere n- -nlge -nigi- nige- B21 Kwato nil i nil il- -nigi- B22 Rerau na-nl nani- -nir]gi- B23 JHim nlni nlgl- -n(i) 9 i- 'B24 Yangularn na-nE na- -nEr](g) -

825 Born nar]gA nar]g- -nj I r- B26 Male andb and- -nz-

B27 Bongu naj i Injam -unj -, -8- B28 Songum anduga ind- -nj-

PO: Ida 13

9 aU hair 88

B 1 Sinsauru hogono B 1 we inim B 2 Asas hug un B 2 we i- h B 3 Sausi nu:p u B 3 ru B 4 Kesawai nubunubu B 4 ru B 5 L\.lrnpu Ate B 5 udu

B 6 Arawum al)gota B 6 kukom B 7 Ko1om gAljol), gate B 7 juga B 8 Surai I)akmba B 8 wal) B 9 Lemio alnce B 9 kugum B10 Pu1abu kaleL B10 wa l

Bl1 Yabong didol) Bll inu- B12 Ganglau zUI) B12 iyln B13 Saep dodol) B13 inun-

B14 Usino kidkid B14 sara B15 Surnau okoba B15 u: r i B16 Urigina. tuyal)gAi B16 weimu

Bl7 ranaru kaSAI) B17 wim

B18 Usu osl :g B18 wAk B19 Er:ima orua B19 tawa- W B20 J)ldue1a ka l I I I B20 g ala, UyA B21 Kwato ka l I I I B21 ka la B22 Rerau kllei B22 ul lm B23 Jilim ka lil, galAI B23 ul lm B24 Yangulam ol)gola B24 elam

B25 Born ka lln B25 bal)ga B26 Male jagAra , lJOrebo B26 mu i B27 Bongu Jegara B27 bagrl B28 Songum gurugurlb B28 mol

PO: (n) soko PO : pulu (body hair) qulu (head hair) feather 14

head 33 brains

B 1 Sinsauru hote i B 1 kuma im B 2 Asas hudei- B 2 nurunu B 3 Sausi lobu- B 3 tuttu B 4 Kesawai trubu B 4 muru

B 5 L\.lnpu kWASU B 5 tigri

B 6 Arawum we i B 6 dal)a B 7 Kolan pasu B 7 I)unto B 8 Suroi gabat B 8 i ti I u B 9 Lernio wa i B 9 ndAI)A B10 Pulabu kindi I i BIO 1)0:l)gul u

811 Yabong blkll)- Bll miklklum- i u B12 Ganglau p kil)- B12 kik lul) 813 Saep pikil)- B13 me:ke: kurub-

814 Usino taba- B14 he:tim 815 Sumau tAbu- B15 oromiam h B16 Urigina oro- B16 t e:n i B17 Danaru -01'0- B17 e:tue ro8 Usu siwi- B18 wag inau B19 ErfuJa mora- B19 be:solaso B20 Dlduela mudAi"a- B20 lalua B2l Kwato itaw B21 Ita:nu B22 Rerau tumbam B22 gulal) B23 Jilim I)alub B23 gi lal) B24 Yangulam nal i B24 juju

B25 Ban gate B25 iialok B26 M:lle gat i B26 I)i lal) B27 Bongu gate: B27 I)e l ik B28 Songum gade B28 I)elal)

PO: quia PO: quto (k) 15

faae (forehead) 36 ear 38

B 1 Sinsauru gari en B 1 hflgu B 2 Asas mo: B 2 hagu- B 3 Sausi mou B 3 ka�ere B 4 Kesawai adri B 4 ahele B 5 D..unpu man B 5 kflun , kur

h B 6 Arawum t umam, gambel) B 6 kabluwal)e B 7 Kolom tumambfll B 7 kUl)gulfl B 8 Suroi tuma i I B 8 ki lba h B 9 Lemio fie B 9 k fI:l)gu Bl0 Pulabu pfllo Bl0 habna

Bll Yabong asa- Bll side- a Bl2 Ganglau w s B12 i :b B13 Saep han- B13 yeb-

B14 Usino mowa - B14 kagub B15 Supau moa- Bl5 flkw(u)- B16 Urigina ma u- B16 fIr)gu- B17 Dmaru -mau- B17 -gal)gu-

B18 Usu mua- B18 ogu- B19 Erima manda- B19 age- kul i B20 Illduela mada- B20 ag- B21 Kwato moa B21 agi i'aw a B22 Rerau 822 kal)g sap B23 Jil:1m haleb B23 kal)- sap B24 Yangulam wa l em si I im B24 alam

B25 Born lanJa B25 dap , ka la B26 Male lal)i'i B26 damu i B27 Bongu moman gamba B27 dab h B28 Songum p A I a, I and i a B28 damoy

PO: nako(n) , mata PO: dal il)a 16

eye 39 mouth 41

B 1 Sinsauru amu Bl lomo B 2 Asas amu- B 2 lom- B 3 Sausi ami B 3 tama , s£b£ B 4 Kesawai ami B 4 tama B 5 f).unpu y£m B 5 SA:n

B 6 Arawurn Am B 6 j i goskad B 7 Kolan Am B 7 d�ugabAb B 8 SW'oi am B 8 mif)ge B 9 Lemio af)kAm B 9 c+gosAk Bl 0 Pulabu amu BlO kAmbo

Bll Yabong amA- Bll mof)gos£- B12 Ganglau amu Bl2 maf)gam B13 Saep aman- Bl3 maf)ga-

B14 Usino £I)g£, ogo B14 subo B15 SUrnau £ki- Bl5 supu B16 Urigj.na Af)kl- B16 s£mb£- B17 Danaru -af)g- B17 s£mb

Bl8 Usu '£g£- B18 hibna- Bl9 Erima age- magana B19 mA- haula 820 fuduela ag i- utu 820 ma i

821 Kwato Aku , age:mu 821 tuma L 822 Rerau af)g lm 822 sumbom 823 Jilim ag lm 823 subom 824 Yangulam f)am 824 tom£1

825 Bern f)am 825 m£dabu 826 Male f)amg l 826 mob , moijubo 827 Bongu f)am B27 mub 828 Songum namg£ 828 mop

PO: ma ta PO: awaf), mal)a, I)usu 17

nose 42 tongue 44

81 SinsaW'U mo 81 mEd Et 82 Asas mo: 82 yabtalu 8 3 Sausl upu B 3 tama mEa 8 4 Kesawai upu B 4 tama mEa u B 5 D..Impu kumol B 5 SAn mun

B 6 Arawum tumo B 6 mEIE 8 7 Ko1om sumbe B 7 mun i 88 Sural fumbe B 8 mane h h 89 I.em1o t umo B 9 k EnE B10 Pulabu tumol l BlO ulEIEI)

811 Yabong WAmE- Bll mEl)u- h B12 Ganglau ulu B12 mi 813 Saep ulup- B13 mEn-

814 Usino nuru B14 me imei 815 SUma.u nuti- 815 mlno- 816 Ur1gina nuru- 816 mEknomo 817 r.anaru -nuru- B17 -mEmE-

818 Usu mutu- 818 mino- B19 Er1rna mutu- Bl9 munAgE- 820 Illduela mutu- 820 muna- sugu 821 Kwato nutu 821 mE, s 11eya 822 Rerau j uj ul)gui' 822 EI) 823 Jll1m tsitsil)gur 823 EI) 824 Yangulam imbi, him 824 munial)

825 Ban managobu 825 mEl) 826 M3.1e madi'um 826 moln 827 Bongu mana 827 mu in 828 Songurn man dll)glnl 828 miEn

PO: isu( ) PO: (a)me(a) , I)me (a) , maya 18

saliva 45 tooth 46

B 1 Sinsauru SEve B 1 wa i B 2 Asas seo B 2 wa i B 3 Sausi si�iE B 3 wa l B 4 Kesawai sehEa B 4 wa i h B 5 D..unpu son B 5 mEk

B 6 . Arawurn jumbAI B 6 mal)gEm B 7 Kolan gAjAr B 7 bAge B 8 Suroi gusbe B 8 maketi I) a B 9 Lemio S bA B 9 meg Bl0 Pulabu minalu 810 wAg i

Bll Yabong mikE- 811 mapA- B12 Ganglau muku 812 mpa B13 Saep mokon- B13 mapAn-

B14 Usino slbmug B14 mAga B15 Surnau 51 815 mA I- B16 Urig1na se:b B16 mak i- 817 Danaru SEbE B17 -mAg-

818 Usu hun 818 maha- B19 Er'ima mulu- B19 ma-, I)Edo- 820 DJ.duela simina 820 ma l-, nido 821 Kwato se:wl 821 mA 822 Rerau SinEI) 822 mA:ku 823 Jilim suboma , Sil)En 823 mA 824 Yangulam j Elal 824 ma 7ei

825 Born misEI 825 ka lagei 826 Male misEI 826 ka lagi 827 Bongu misll 827 kAge 828 Songurn mEzEI 828 alAk

PO: qansu PO: nipon , 1 ipon 19

chin 47 nape 51

B 1 Sinsauru me:g in B 1 tumAku B 2 Asas me:ge:n i B 2 dumAgu- B 3 Sausi tetouno B 3 tamau B 4 Kesawai mokonu B 4 tamau B 5 D..unpu me:kl)e:n B 5 s�s�ki

B 6 Arawurn me:l)ge:me: B 6 tukmal)gu B 7 KolQ'n kAkAi B 7 dugu B 8 Suroi mil)ge . kal)gal) B 8 duku h B 9 I.emio P al)ge: B 9 du:k Bl0 Pulabu me: :go 810 tigimon i

Bll Yabong me:de:- 811 sagA- B12 Ganglau mal)gam B12 siga B13 Saep mal)gAm dun- B13 sakAn-

B14 Usino andagab B14 midib h B15 Sumau A _ . tumaw 815 tu- B16 Urigina I)gauto- B16 mindi- B17 Danaru -matu- B17 -mindi-

B18 Usu nam no- B18 du- B19 Er1ma me:- B19 dugu- B20 I)lduela me:- B20 du- sugu B21 Kwato mou jaka B21 tu:may B22 Rerau mikum B22 tugumur B23 Jilim samb logom B23 dobmAr B24 Yangulam kal)gal) B24 dugas �

B25 BOOl ara 825 dombA B26 Male iiagam 826 dogo mnak B27 Bongu mAkAm B27 koune:, kor B28 Songum kuiian. me:?e:m 828 dou kulu

PO: qanse. kuml PO: (7) ki (n)su. (7) I)poto 20

neck 49 throat 50

.B 1 Sinsauru beak B 1 pesanum B 2 Asas bayak B 2 pesanum B 3 Sausi patu, pe B 3 pE kukro"u B 4 Kesawai pe B 4 PE gorohu B 5 IAunpu yapsaga B 5 kurugru

B 6 Arawum boskomp B 6 bEks E B 7 Kolcm bUSEnEau B 7 buseneo B 8 Suroi I)infok B 8 kulEl)inka B 9 Lemio pogob B 9 i BlO Pulabu ya :g·lu BlO pumbu

Bll Yabong kudul)- Bll gulol)- B12 Ganglau. udul) B12 B13 Saep ain- B13 dUI)-

B14 Usino bAdub B14 -- gulolob B15 Surnau po- kana B15 pAru- kana B16 Urigina manu B16 gulolo" Bl7 Danaru -mbAr- B17 grrup

Bl8 USu boru- Bl8 gop sou B19 Erima be- nduru, bodri- B19 boro B20 Dlduela bE- dudu B20 bE- dudu B21 Kwato po:ru B21 ke:riu B22 Rerau komb lom B22 kumbu B23 Jil:im komb lom B23 -- lam, kumbu h h B24 Yangulam k or B24 ail)k or

B25 Born kakro B25 kaslJlbum B26 M:Ue kosol)or B26 kokombol), yombar B27 I30ngu ko B27 konnaw B28 Songurn 0701 1 B28 an i sol)gor

PO: kla PO: (7) I)poto 21

back 53 buttocks 54

B 1 Sinsauru gweti B 1 masuw B 2 Asas god i B 2 s imidi- B 3 Sausi seti, m£d£ B 3 supuku B 4 Kesawai torsiru, tora B 4 m£na B 5 D..unpu ibisu B 5 kw£s in

£ B 6 Arawum s£:nd B 6 simp dogulu B 7 Kolom bAd id B 7 pono B 8 Surai sal)gi 1- B 8 pene B 9 Lemio yump B 9 gral) Bl0 Pulabu kumbore 810 kumA:gi

Bll Yabong ibu- 811 kapo- B12 Ganglau me t B12 IJlbud B13 Saep ibun- B13 kog-

B14 Usino big£ B14 bumub B15 Sumau nigi- gEm, mubu B15 sum- gom B16 Urigina s£nd i- 816 simb£ka- B17 Danaru mb im B17 -simbr-

B18 Usu gas-, gabi B18 uhuba- B19 Erima aula- B19 h£w£- , I'atu- 820 LUduela gOl11Olo- 820 sivi- gonu 821 Kwato muku, kusa 821 SiPUAku 822 Rerau mUl)gom 822 s imbijar 823 Jilim mUl)gom B23 al)gum 824 Yangulam kumbo 824 gou

825 Born gorE 825 pi ogobu , pi tambram 826 Male kombor 826 bi tarum 827 Bongu goro B27 bi tambaram 828 Songum gombor 828 bi ka J ul)

PO: mpu(di} i {t) 22

arm 55 eZbow 57

B 1 Sinsauru hat, wabi B 1 wawunum B 2 Asas hadE-, wab i B 2 wau- B 3 saus1 wapi B 3 aporu B 4 Kesawai wapi B 4 toko B 5 D.lrnpu pa B 5 buru

B 6 Arawum wamb i B 6 mo:l, gagolom B 7 Ko1orn kulA B 7 bAkul) B 8 Suro1 wa i B 8 da?ol B 9 I.emio WAmp i B 9 ab iyE BlO Pulabu yobu BlO tUl)ga i

Bll Yabong AmO- Bl1 I)gwamEt W B12 Ganglau warn B12 k aip B13 saep wam- B13 kwa ip-

B14 Usino kubo , SAb B14 kuay kubtAb, -- dup B15 Suma.u ubu- B15 dokau B16 Ur1g1na ko :mbE- Bl6 tuaum B17 Da.naru -gomp B17 kakumbEtal)gE

Bl8 Usu ubE- B18 hugu B19 Erima owo- B19 tEburu- 820 D.lduela WE- 820 WE- gonu 821 Kwato upi 821 tol igou 822 Rerau kamb i l) 822 turu h 823 Jll:!m kabel) 823 t ro B24 Yangu1am njei 824 guor

825 Born bal) 825 tombol , turu 826 Mile bAr 826 tombol 827 Bongu ibol) B27 gor 828 Songurn bAr 828 gor

PO: lIma , I il)a PO: siku(n) 23

shouZder 58 armpit 59

B 1 Sinsauru han i ri B 1 ginim B 2 Asas haneri B 2 gini B 3 Sau si kOI\nE B 3 ki B 4 Kesawai hllho B 4 kihi B 5 L\.unpu kinEn , kil'O B 5 I)igi

B 6 Arawum pUI)Ali B 6 glk B 7 Kolom klllmbu B 7 gigi B 8 Suroi ka ilman , em B 8 glkl h B 9 I.emio t ugu B 9 gig h Bl0 Pulabu plldu 810 glgl t Ul)gumu

Bll Yabong ga idE- 811 ka l- 1 B12 Ganglau 9 11 B12 kel B13 Saep gel ig- B13 kEn-

B14 Usino pogop B14 gigip B15 Surnau Aura- , "pAra- B15 kikim WArU B16 Ur1g1na. s I ra- , ekl- B16 klkl- B17 Dmaru -"lIg- B17 -I)g ig-

818 Usu obolo- B18 gigi- 819 Erima bolla- B19 gonEnE- 820 Dlduela bo i la-, aula- 820 gimo- 821 Kwato polau, saki lau 821 klmsal I 822 Rerau bl lam 822 arglm 823 Jilim be lam 823 ka!takudum 824 Yangulam a 1 LI) ta?au 824 gj?1

825 Born kawar, ma lam 825 gi 826 Mile kawa r 826 ?euk 827 Bongu ele 827 gig 828 Songum YEl I 828 giE', gE

", PO: kapa (k) , paRa, sari; 24

'left (arm) 60 right (arm) 61

81 S1nsauru nenai 81 sige i 82 Asas nenai B 2 sigi 83 Sausi etai so B 3 erisou 8 4 Kesawai etal saw, taisa B 4 pagllsa 85 D..unpu pete 85 sedel)gll

86 Arawum . nUl)nlln 86 nUl)a i 87 Ko1crn I)lIyos B 7 lIyos 88 Suroi I)a i l)am 88 dinam 89 Lem10 nun B 9 nUl)a i 810 Pulabu je BlO ege

811 Yabong de Bl1 mageku B12 Ganglau zed Bl2 (h}adud 813 Saep eded B13 kedod

814 Us1no da ise B14 nama 815 Sumau sllkiba, Slln llpa B15 meru 816 Ur1g1na talme Bl6 neme 817 Danaru ndllis B17 arllmini

Bl8 Usu e:zegena Bl8 oro gena Bl9 Er:ima kena 819 hilow 820 D.lduela kena 820 dllru 821 Kwato nina 821 me l i 822 Rerau kanan 822 lem 823 Jll1m kanan 823 10m 824 Yangulam I)e i 824 alem

825 Bern gonal) 825 wo 826 Mile kwen 826 kllbru 827 Bongu kwa in 827 al)gumu 828 Songum kuwlnsa 828 bel isa

PO: ma- wlRi PO: ma- taqu 25

thwnb 65 fingernaiZ 66

B 1 Sinsauru maunum B 1 5 i nEn B 2 Asas maunumu B 2 SEnEnam B 3 Sausi sErEno B 3 tEgErE B 4 Kesawai ahene B 4 tegre B 5 LUmpu pakAu B 5 ti'i

i B 6 Arawum eik 1 i B 6 eiSE B 7 Kolom B 7 gi IgEl B 8 Suroi nyigi ring- B 8 B 9 Lemio nUl)u B 9 fAl)kri Bl0 Pulabu I)A 810 plAl)gi

Bll Yabong munu 811 dibit B12 Ganglau ya il) B12 sibi B13 Saep wam- ya : l)go B13 kapan-

B14 Usino mugE B14 digEb B15 Surnau autApa B15 5 i ri B16 Ur1g1na simbiobu 816 dEkErE, t i ro:1lu B17 Danaru anAm B17 dagf

B18 Usu o:m B18 5 ibM 819 Erirna tu B19 duma B20 Ulduela an imu B20 duma B21 Kwato waga B21 atAra B22 Rerau nam B22 5 i l)gEi' B23 Jiljm iiam B23 5 imgEr B24 Yangulam Enam B24 hal)gam

B25 Ban ani 825 ga la B26 Mile �El i B26 moko B27 Bongu ani B27 si B28 Songum El ik B28 del)gElek

PO: kuku 26

leg 67 upper leg 68

B 1 SinsaW'U hei B 1 huglun B 2 Asas hei B 2 mosou B 3 Saus1 kepi B 3 moru B 4 Kesawai ehi B 4 mouru B 5 DJrnpu keuw B 5 !)gAm

B 6 Arawum kA:P B 6 ge!)gene B 7 Kolan kAbe B 7 fol B 8 Suro1 kupe- B 8 fel B 9 I..em1o kebi B 9 ngAkna B10 Pulabu YA:ba BlO jaw han i

Bll Yabong en i- Bll dogo!) B12 Ganglau an i B12 dogo!) B13 Saep an in- B13 dago!)

B14 Usino kobo B14 bogo B15 SUmau s i e- Bl5 pa- oki B16 Ur1g1na i r i- Bl6 pAki- Bl7 IEnaru -gap- B17 -bAg-

Bl8 Usu Aga- Bl8 tibAr B19 Erirna ape B19 gai- gu B20 ruduela ap- B20 peri B21 Kwato A:U B21 totaugu B22 Rerau kolom B22 pane bum B23 Jll1m ko lom B23 welnam B24 Yangularn ?ahai B24 goa rum

B25 Ban sl!)ga B25 ka lo B26 M3.le kubAk B26 tubul B27 Bongu samba B27 debul B28 So� kwe- sa!) B28 dubul

PO : waqe 27

knee 71 caZf 70

B 1 Sinsauru waunm B 1 do un B 2 Asas wau- B 2 uguru B 3 Sausi aboru B 3 guru B 4 Kesawai toko B 4 onoru h B 5 D-unpu buru B 5 k onono

B 6 Arawum mol B 6 ku!)gulu B 7 Ko1om b"ku!) B 7 !;n" i B 8 Suroi dago I (pas i) B 8 ma ra!) dem B 9 Lemio ,," ie B 9 ku!)k B10 Pu1abu gomdu BlO mi I i

Bll Yabong bEki - Bll asM mund:>k B12 Ganglau bei kus B12 dumun B13 Saep bEn- Bl3 dumongo

B14 Usino t"""p B14 dim B15 Surnau :> i taba Bl5 SiE- tEbu h B16 Urigina oko- Bl6 manu!)gu- . t ,,:mbumo B17 Danaru wEgap"p B17 mangup

Bl8 Usu wEhei B18 tobu B19 Er'1ma tuburu- B19 muja B20 !)lduela sigo- B20 mula. tEbu B21 Kwato 5 i :gou B21 taugu B22 Rerau turu B22 damun h B23 Jilim t ru B23 damun B24 Yangulam o?o B24 bera!) jibum

B25 Born tombol . ka 825 damu B26 l>B1e tombol B26 sa!)damu B27 Bongu wab B27 aya!) damu (7) B28 Songurn gor B28 samb i d"muk

PO : tu(dr) (ia) 28

U l0 be y 72 stomach (guts) 73

B 1 Smsauru sope i B 1 gobum B 2 Asas sebei B 2 kamo B 3 Sausi s i pi , puguru B 3 sipi kA:muno B 4 Kesawai ouru, hukuru B 4 pAri B 5 D..Impu sAsin B 5 SOl)gam

B 6 Arawum kUl)ulu B 6 simbou B 7 Kolom sinai B 7 B 8 Surai fUl)gul B 8 sina h h B 9 I.emio k ul)k B 9 k ul)k gAm Bl0 Pulabu mi 1 i BlO sibi

Bll Yabong sumu- Bll kaudol) Bl2 Ganglau dumo- B12 dumo wa lum B13 Saep dumon- B13 sim-

B14 Usmo ftugob B14 sim, sinem B15 Surnau ugA- kem, 0- kem B15 koko ma u B16 Urigina aeo- , ul)gu- B16 B17 Danaru -pul)g- B17 simb im

Bl8 Usu hlbi B18 B19 Erima ogo- B19 ogu- hu 820 fuduela uge- 820 si- 821 Kwato uku 821 kamau 822 Rerau simb im 822 gomor 823 Jil:!m sibim 823 kumam 824 Yangularn hUl)gul 824 lum

825 Born mene 825 mi 1 igi 826 Male kioubay i 826 mag 1"I 827 Bongu mine 827 mag i i, ugle 828 Songurn kwep 828 bi po : kete, manawa , tla(n) po: tinaq (ei) (guts) 29

breaat (woman) 74 chest 75

B 1 Smsauru au B 1 gum B 2 Asas au- B 2 konu- B 3 Sausi amene B 3 konu B 4 Kesawai amne B 4 konu B 5 D.unpu an B 5 mudusu

B 6 Arawum ammu B 6 mundsapsE B 7 Kolan I\U B 7 gl\mo B 8 Surei amo B 8 ta?wo B 9 I.emio lI:mu B 9 mE!)kwl\bra B10 Pulabu awo BlO hl\lo cabo

Bll Yabong susu Bll gabau!)- B12 Ganglau sus B12 gubam B13 Saep suhu- B13 gubam-

h B14 Usmo EbE, ab"'ri B14 t udum B15 Surnau I\bui'i Bl5 toto- B16 Urig1na auri B16 kurumE- B17 Danaru amEn B17 -t-

Bl8 Usu amu- B18 gl\n :on- B19 Er1ma EmE B19 bui'a, EmE YO :gE B20 Thlduela EmE B20 imio- B2l Kwato E:mE B2l ouml\k i B22 Rerau a �w: I B22 janj i ram B23 Jil:1m wi l B23 j Enj £ram B24 Yangulam aul B24 mamo!)

B25 Born mu!)gum B25 a:rE, tai'ga B26 Male wa l B26 pari!)giram B27 Bongu awa l B27 are B28 Songum wl\1 B28 hutuber

PO : (n)su(n)su 30

nave l. 77 bl.ood 78

B 1 Sinsauru sunu B 1 baitigE B 2 Asas sunu- B 2 ba idig B 3 Sausl su B 3 ba tai B 4 Kesawai su B 4 petai B 5 DJrnpu sunu B 5 I)gA, kaka

B 6 Arawum sun B 6 kaka i B 7 Kolom mAut B 7 dAle B 8 Surol dabob B 8 dar! B 9 Lem10 sun B 9 kaga i BIO Pulabu (mi Ii) s!l)i BlO kAga

Bll Yabong dAm- Bll dA Bl2 Ganglau dAm B12 dA B13 Saep dam- B13 dAn-

Bl4 Usino sidodo B14 kA:g, karia Bl5 Surnau sui Bl5 ya?oi , Aria B16 Ur1g1na so i B16 butal)g i B17 Danaru suim B17 kand i

Bl8 Usu sibi- B18 asi- B19 Er:1m3. huyu- Bl9 gani- B20 Illduela suyu- B20 Ej i- B21 Kwato suyu B21 Aj i B22 Rerau SUWEI) B22 jiga lu B23 Jilim SUWEI) B23 JigAlub B24 Yangulam dAm B24 dAra

B25 130m porgum B25 lEI) h B26 Male usigEl B26 k i r B27 Bongu ujagla B27 !Jai er B28 Songum dAm B28 kEr

PO: mpuso(s) PO: daRa (q) , toto 31

ll vein 79 heCU't 83

B 1 Sinsauru tononum B 1 o:num B 2 Asas tunu- B 2 igam bubudo- B 3 Sausi r i r i B 3 winu m£ram

B 4 Kesawai . kini B 4 B 5 DJrnpu sidig£n B5 wisis, munu

B 6 Arawum sindamu B 6 B 7 Ko1om gA"£1 B 7 tutui B 8 Surai dul B 8 tawonu (1) B 9 Lemio sindam B 9 gAm B10 Pu1abu suno BlO

Bll Yabong sinom- Bll kupll)- B12 Ganglau sunum B12 psu B13 Saep s£nomgo B13 aga

B14 Usino dinub B14 konugobmAd B15 Sumau Aria muri B15 au aitubu , ok£m h B16 Ur1g1na t u:nib B16 urAbo B17 Danaru dunip B17

Bl8 Usu du:n- B18 A- gamu B19 Erina. mumu i B19 bidigu B20 Illduela mumu i B20 utu B21 Kwato irini B21 wi :ni B22 Rerau yirin B22 B23 Jilim I rin B23 B24 y� dul B24

B25 Born ril) B25 are B26 r-B1e dul B26 pari B27 Bongu dul B27 or B28 Songurn dul B28 urpAri

PO: ura PO: (1)manawa , (1)nua 32

liver 81 lung 82

B 1 Sinsauru gllma B 1 sasaun- B 2 Asas kamE- B 2 0:- B 3 Sausi kamo B 3 B 4 Kesawai B 4 B 5 turnpu gluglu. I)gam B 5 monu

B 6 Arawum B 6 B 7 KolQT\ gomplll lll)to B7 B 8 Suroi I)gamul)ga l(nu) . gamu B 8 foro B 9 Lemio I)gllcewu B 9 BI0 Pulabu BlO

Bll Yabong dll- Bll dll- gibot B12 Ganglau dll B12 dayyagl)an B13 Saep dlln- • duban- B13 dllkatEko

B14 Usino gllmll B14 B15 Sumau klima B15 yaysau B16 Urigina gamam B16 sasam Bl7 Danaru gamllm B17 sasllm

Bl8 Usu 11- B18 Bl9 Er1ma obob i- B19 au B20 Illduela au B20 buso B21 Kwato kamamu B21 siwow B22 Rerau B22 B23 JiHm B23 B24 Yangularn B24

B25 BQT\ are B25 B26 M3.1e B26 B27 Bongu ar B27 or, oror h B28 Songum p llrik B28 mESEl

PO: qate 33

bone 84 8kin 85

B 1 Sinsauru usulu B 1 mE:tE, teimonm B 2 Asas usuru- B 2 me itflron , medE B 3 Sausl i : sru B 3 mEtE, touno B 4 Kesawai fI:se B 4 mEtE, kueinE B 5 D..unpu isu B 5 midi , -- I)gEri

B 6 Arawurn kESkE B 6 njal W B 7 Kolom tutu B 7 mande , -- I)flroro B 8 Sural isu- B 8 garo i B 9 Lem10 kes ge B 9 gEl' BI0 Pulabu I) udu BlO cinaway

h h Bll Yabong fit u- Bll got 01)- B12 Ganglau sit B12 gulam B13 Saep sutun- B13 gel fll)-

B14 Usino nikana, E:ku, dflgfll B14 mubo, korEa B15 Surnau ei B15 imusa mubu- u B16 Ur1gina. e:seb , nindige:bu B16 mEmbE- B17 Danaru . Esap B17 I)gurflrif

B18 Usu (hi)hi- B18 9 i j fI- B19 Er':1ma I) Edo- B19 kokola-, �kola- B20 Dlduela nido- B20 kana- B21 Kwato nudu B21 kuakana , kozagau B22 Rerau I)ondom B22 mujagum B23 J1l:im I)ondom B23 kom B24 Yangu1am si I im B24 jelam

h B25 Bern t anu B25 gara B26 Male I) lri B26 ko , todam B27 Bongu sU!Jule B27 dgtagu B28 Songurn 1)15II i B28 70

PO: suRi , tU{dr) {i) PO: kul it 34

sweat 86 Bore 87

B 1 Sinsauru feitulu Bl we : Ii B 2 Asas hEdulu B 2 wEs i B 3 Sausi misru B3 WE: ri B 4 Kesawai mEI siri B 4 WE: I i

B 5 tumpu lte: gAga B 5 WEI E

B 6 Arawum piE B 6 WAI B 7 Kolom gAgere B 7 we i B 8 Suroi mundu B 8 we B 9 I.em1o sewi rfu B 9 wi r Bl0 Pulabu IJlgEsu BlO iyo

Bll Yabong lop- Bll um- B12 Ganglau akAs B12 um B13 Saep mUl)ka B13 um

B14 Usino wEgig B14 WES B15 Surnau nES Bl5 usi B16 Ur1g1na neisi B16 we:: SE B17 Danaru sagAg B17 WES

Bl8 Usu nAhi B18 WA B19 Er1na nisira- B19 ju 820 D.lduela gEtlgEtl 820 yu 821 Kwato nes ilolo 821 WE :SE 822 Rerau kunisl 822 wi 823 Jll:im mipra 823 wi 824 Yangulam I)ise 824 WAt L

825 Ban I)es 825 yu 826 M3.1e I)es 826 wo 827 Bongu I)ls 827 ow 828 Songum l)iES 828 wo 35

excrement 89 urine 90

B 1 Smsauru sipl B 1 i :gi B 2 Asas sipi B 2 i :gi B 3 Sausi slpi B 3 yain£ B 4 Kesawai sipi B 4 yaine B 5 D..unpu sipi B 5 uya

B 6 Arawum simp B 6 uya B 7 Kolom simb i B 7 kulM) B 8 Suroi sumbi B 8 r)gule, SAroro B 9 Lemio simp B 9 UyA u B10 Pulabu subu BlO sAb l0

Bll Yabong slm- Bll mini- B12 Ganglau sim B12 suruyag B13 Saep sim B13 susoh

B14 Usmo 5 i:b B14 i :r)gi B15 Sumau sln£ B15 i :ki £ B16 Urigina si :mbi B16 e:r)k B17 Danaru Asi B17 £g

Bl8 Usu hi :b B18 i: B19 Erirna h£w£- B19 yowo- B20 D.lduela siwi- B20 yowo- B21 Kwato 5 i :pu B21 iyow B22 Rerau simbi B22 kear)gu B23 Jil1m yagar) B23 y£ga B24 Yangulam simb L B24 5 LS L 1

B25 Born bi B25 YAS 1 ibi B26 Mile bi B26 yagsi 1 B27 Bongu bi B27 webs i B28 Songum bi B28 us i 1

PO: taq (ei) PO: ti(dr) i, diRi , mimi 36

penis 91 vuZ.va 95

B 1 S1nsauru kulal B 1 popow B 2 Asas gural B 2 simi B 3 Sausi au B 3 simi B 4 Kesawai aw B 4 simi B 5 L\.unpu u: B 5 simi

B 6 Arawum u: B 6 simi B 7 Kolom I Abe:n B 7 seme: B 8 Suroi dua B 8 sume: B 9 I.emio wu B 9 5 imi BI0 Pulabu PAnO 810 kuba i

Bll Yabong ulu- 811 ala- B12 Ganglau I u B12 la

B13 Saep nun- Bl3 alan-

u B14 Us1no guma- B14 5 mog B15 Surna.u om- 815 5 imi- B16 Ur1g1na homu- 816 si :mi B17 D!lnaru gumam B17 simiwi

818 Usu mamay B18 kAbay B19 Erirna I)ara- B19 bitA B20 Dlduela bAru- B20 lombitA B21 Kwato kumou , noy B21 oyonoy B22 Rerau kuj I B22 hul i B23 Jilim kuj i B23 kuj i? B24 Yangularn taw ur�1) B24 sime

B25 Born welum B25 babau B26 Mile ye B26 A: B27 Bongu u, dumay B27 a B28 Songum molge B28 idopin

PO: ut I (n) 37

name 93 shadow 92

B 1 Sinsauru wEn ! B 1 honu B 2 Asas wEn ! B 2 honu B 3 Sausi wEn i B3 onu B 4 Kesawai we ini B 4 onu B 5 D..unpu nepi B 5 kono

B 6 Arawum nau B 6 kon B 7 KolQ'll no B 7 kano B 8 Suroi nyunu B 8 h B 9 Lemio weni B 9 k on BlO Pulabu mel)e BlO hll:ni

Bll Yabong imu- Bll gabo B12 Ganglau i :m Bl2 akaiglj) B13 Saep im- B13 akail)-

B14 Usino wEn im B14 kEnkEntllTl B15 Sum:lU wEn- B15 Enkokoi B16 Urigina Eni- Bl6 anul)goi B17 D3naru winim B17 -guM-

Bl8 Usu won i- B18 ega- do B19 Erirna un i- B19 anu- B20 J:llduela on i- B20 anu- B2l Kwato wE :ni B2l onu B22 Rerau hunum B22 tedel) B23 Jil:1m ho,am B23 dedal) B24 Yangulam nEm B24 ba i mbol)

B25 BQ11 nam 825 wabui' B26 M3.le dOl)om B26 konon B27 Bongu dunum B27 kanun B28 Songum donam B28 unun

PO: qansa (n) PO: (dr) odo . qata 38

bird 96 *aas 80WGI'y 101

B 1 Sinsauru y£n£ Bl tomoro B 2 Asas y£n£ B 2 gwa im£ B 3 Sausi y£n£ B 3 £sr£ B 4 Kesawai y£n£ B 4 £s ir£ £ B 5 D..unpu i :nl B 5 kls re

B 6 Arawum su B 6 alwa l B 7 Kolan yen B 7 kllwllr B 8 Surai omol) B 8 daso B 9 Lemio yen B 9 undugu B10 Pulabu mll:bulo BlO ondugu

h Bll Yabong kwe Bll k ewed B12 Ganglau kw£ B12 kUlIl B13 Saep kw£ Bl3 kiwa

B14 Usino ay B14 ke:wa, mayaw B15 Sumau ni B15 eiwa B16 Urig1na nei Bl6 to:ku Bl7 osna.ru IIi B17 gWllim

Bl8 Usu 070i B18 kimow B19 Er:1ma ne: i B19 ke i ra B20 D.1duela nei B20 ke i ra B21 Kwato nei B21 aruay B22 Rerau Re i B22 jugu B23 Jil:!m I)i B23 jugu B24 Yangulam yan£m B24 ayuwai'

B25 Bcm kebari B25 kar i B26 r-ble as B26 jogoy B27 Bongu as B27 duga B28 Songum as B28 s07a

PO: manuk PO: kansua {dr) i 39

tai l (of dog) 106 tai l (of bird) 99 h h B 1 Sinsauru durum B 1 b ai t onum B 2 Asas duru B 2 sibduru B 3 Sausi tru:no B 3 tru:no B 4 Kesawai toi'un B 4 turunE:

B 5 IUmpu B 5 S ibi tunu

B 6 Arawum ndul B 6 ndul B 7 Kolom mUl)ga B 7 mUl)ga B 8 Suroi dadu B8 dadu B 9 I.emio dui' B 9 dui' B10 Pulabu di Ii BlO d iii

Bll Yabong dil)ut Bll dil)ut B12 Ganglau zil) Bl2 zil) B13 Saep din B13 dil)go

B14 Usino gom, gE:nam B14 bitib, gom B15 Sumau kom Bl5 sumbiru B16 Urig1na mUl)ga-mu Bl6 mUl)ga-mu Bl7 Danaru mUl)gom Bl7 mUl)gom

Bl8 Usu gA: B18 Aro B19 Erlrna mAla B19 mAla B20 Dlduela ma la B20 ma la B21 Kwato ma la B21 ma la B22 Rerau sel)gi B22 sel)gi B23 Jil:irn SE:l)g i B23 SE:l)gi B24 Yangularn dulum B24 andam

B25 Born weru B25 bisal)ga , sal)ga B26 M3.le mag i B26 mag i B27 Bongu oi'u B27 bisombi'om B28 Songurn mog l B28 bisE:l)gE: 40

*ehieken (tame) 102 ehieken (wiLd) 103 h B 1 Sinsauru no:mo B 1 k e: Ie: B 2 Asas koge:re:re: B 2 SAne:se: B 3 Saus1 kokio B 3 kenAko B 4 Kesawai krokro B 4 ye:nau B 5 D.mrpu kurugru B 5 pei

B 6 Arawum pe B 6 kwama B 7 Kalan tAtAi'ie:k B 7 mAula B 8 Sura1 te B 8 mula B 9 Lern1a fe: B 9 kWAma h . Bl0 Pulabu t Agi 810 mo:mbo

Bll Yabong goal) kwe 811 mula B12 Ganglau gual) kwe: 812 mi Ie B13 Saep goal) kwe: 813 kapna

B14 Us1no kwa ida B14 nowai, koabia B15 SUma.u kAi ra kakarau 815 noa B16 Urig1na no:me: 816 SA:l)ge , ku:nau B17 Im1a.ru gW/lrag B17 konAg

818 Usu kakare:o 818 marAn B19 Erina te:we: B19 kiau 820 Illduela te:we: 820 me:lau 821 Kwata tou, nomi 821 kiau, kAina 822 Rerau tu: 822 I)al)u 823 Jllim tu 823 nal)

824 Yangulam wa?e:i' 824 gAg �

825 Ban tue: B25 ma laum 826 fvble to: 826 I)ual) B27 Bongu tu B27 mi I iakum 828 Songurn muru 828 ma ril), muru

PO: (1) toa 41

egg 100 dog 104

B 1 Sinsauru slle:ne:m, rokum B 1 ke:sam B 2 Asas sire: B 2 ke:samu B 3 Sausi sre:no B 3 kesa :mo B 4 Kesawai sre:ne:, obon B 4 e:SA:me B 5 DJrnpu rOI) B 5 Asum

B 6 Arawum SAl B 6 mb flnt B 7 Kolcrn pAtun B 7 I)gaun B 8 Surai tll)-no B 8 age B 9 I.em1o srA B 9 ba ita Bl0 Pulabu sAsl BlO ani

Bll Yabong gUl)ut Bll so Bl2 Ganglau yegl)an B12 so B13 Saep agAl)go B13 so

B14 Usino wag ib, nag B14 mAm B15 Sumau wAy B15 mam B16 Urigina mal)g imu, gibu Bl6 mAm B17 Danaru wagrif B17 gesAm

Bl8 Usu gamu B18 mA:m B19 Erima ItAtU B19 gauna 820 Illduela utu B20 mA:ma 821 Kwato utu 821 ma :mu 822 Rerau gLm 822 mA:mu 823 Jil:im gim 823 mam 824 Yangulam 511 im 824 a?ane

825 Bern tawe:l 825 baul) 826 Mile tuol 826 sal) 827 Bongu taul 827 SA 828 Songum gle: 828 sal)

PO: mpou, tolu(R) PO: (1) I)kaun, (1) kul i ka lotuR 42

12 13 maLe 107 fema Le 108

B 1 Sinsauru awanum B 1 maum B 2 Asas aWII B 2 mau B 3 Saus1 iEno, to:no B 3 WII:kE B 4 Kesawai ton B 4 WllgE B 5 D..unpu slim B 5 hlln

B 6 Arawum nUr)apa B 6 nar)au B 7 Kolom pill B 7 pllr)gllr B 8 Suro1 pa i lno B 8 par)garno B 9 I.em1o nUr)lIb B 9 nUr)u h BlO Pulabu p od l BlO keal i, ame

h Bll Yabong fEbl i Bll P IIglld B12 Ganglau fitnakr) Bl2 peglll B13 Saep fEgl l B13 pakll

B14 Usino pal ide B14 ana B15 Sumau sono B15 ana B16 Ur1.g1na dawe i B16 IInllmu

B17 Danaru ndawi B17 anllm

BlB Usu sawa i B18 anau B19 Erlina madua B19 aita B20 n.tduela madua B20 ayau B21 Kwato lI: i B21 ja 1 i B22 Rerau halum B22 gealu B23 Jllim tumo B23 mona h B24 Yangulam t amo B24 mbo , Enam

B25 Ban gubo B25 Jal i B26 r.RJ.e gubu B26 Jal i B27 Bongu tamo, ma lbi B27 ka lue, naibi B28 Songtml gubu B28 gi 111 i

PO: r)mane PO: papine 43

fZy (n) 109 Zouse 112

B 1 Sinsauru gAbu B 1 inE B 2 Asas guguri B 2 ini B 3 Sausl akApo B 3 pae B 4 Kesawai hEgAbE B 4 pAi B 5 D.unpu kWa!)gEn B 5 mi

B 6 Arawum gon B 6 mi B 7 Kolan goa lbo B 7 !)eu B 8 Surel !)guElmbo B 8 meu B 9 Lem10 gUnA!)ki B 9 miyE B10 Pulabu hE!)gA: 10 BlO ima

Bll Yabong gwenlm Bll imi!) B12 Ganglau gOAh!) Bl2 bi :d B13 Saep gOA:ndin B13 mil)

B14 Usino kwarla B14 mi B15 Sumau kamkcr Bl5 mi B16 Ur1g1na I)gambu, sipol B16 me i B17 I)maru JK)l)gAIt B17 mE i

Bl8 Usu gAb B18 mi B19 Er1ma gAu B19 miiiou B20 !)lduela gAu B20 zizi, u:tu B21 Kwato kamugiri, mEmE :du B21 minow B22 Rerau gAmbu B22 mun i B23 Jllim gambu B23 mini B24 Yangulam uma?10 B24 gAt �

B25 Ban iiaiiak B25 mana B26 Male B26 manak B27 Bongu nenl!) B27 mana B28 Songum glAp B28 manAk

PO: la!)o PO : kutu, tuma 44

fish 110 arayfish 111

B 1 Sinsauru Sal:I B 1 wlIs i B 2 Asas fElu B 2 WlIs i B 3 Saus1 alne B 3 was ie B 4 Kesawa1 ainE B 4 wlIs ia

B 5 ])Jrnpu kuni B 5 rause

B 6 Arawum gatei B 6 wa li B 7 Kolom sieb B 7 gllbuk W B 8 Suro1 k ale?aQ B 8 tue B 9 Lemio cumll:kE B 9 wllri Bl0 Pulabu mll:su 810 mllsarba

h 811 Yabong puzo Bll dop B12 Ganglau puzo B12 kostan B13 Saep ESU B13 do:p

B14 Usino waSE B14 dobi , papas B15 Sumau WESE 815 orE B16 Ur1gina kori:bE 816 sami B17 Danaru will B17 samia

818 Usu kllu B18 IIbar B19 Er:im3. howe B19 yaus i, gaua 820 ruduela gawa 820 yaus i 821 Kwato samuna 821 kauwa , aupara 822 Rerau kllmllm 822 jLQgEn 823 Jll:1m kamam 823 simnam 824 Yangulam tuom 824

825 Ban kE 825 wa lE, sinam 826 Mile umam 826 nagal i 827 Bongu ka ib B27 jagnam 828 Songum umllm 828

PO: ikan PO: uda(Q) 45

mosquito 114 "pig 115

B 1 Sinsauru kenl\g i B 1 bo B 2 Asas kEnagi !3 2 bo B 3 Sausi kenAki B 3 usu B 4 Kesawai kenl\ki B 4 usu B 5 Dlrnpu kenEI) B 5 pu

B 6 Arawum I)gon B 6 kunel B 7 Kolom kAsa nAn B 7 bo i B 8 Surai gisnain B 8 mbo B 9 Lemio kunu B 9 bu Bl0 Pulabu gunu BlO bod

Bll Yabong mbEIEl)s i Bll bo B12 Ganglau I)il) Bl2 bo B13 Saep gunil) B13 bo

B14 Usino ka :sln B14 daway B15 Sumau AS B15 pu B16 Urigina mumuki Bl6 pA:U B17 Danaru genl\l)g B17 kai'

Bl8 Usu ?oi B18 bu B19 Er1rna A:ze Bl9 bua B20 D.lduela aze B20 bua B21 Kwato a:si B21 puo B22 Rerau kasel) B22 bu B23 Jilim kas in B23 bu B24 Yangularn nesem B24 bo

B25 Born kail) B25 bEl B26 M3.1e kEI) B26 bol B27 Bongu ka in B27 bul B28 Songurn En B28 bo l

PO: namuk PO: (m) poRok 46

meat 116 fa t 117

B 1 Sinsauru doum B 1 kEdllnum B 2 Asas dou- B 2 kada B 3 Sausl unor- B 3 itllmun B 4 Kesawai onor- B 4 Etam- B 5 D.unpu konono, nEbig B 5 YEI)

B 6 Arawum nda :mbu B 6 kinda B 7 Kolcm munto B 7 lonto B 8 Surel ndem- B8 kuya- B 9 Lem10 tllb B 9 kandll BIO Pulabu tll:mo BlO kO L

Bll Yabong mundok- Bll wEIEn B12 Ganglau bihl)an , mandll:klj) B12 oun B13 Saep mindag- B13 gEngo

B14 Usino tEbum, dim B14 kidEm, kil)giam h B15 Surnau tEb, not 0 Bl5 kaum B16 Ur1g1na. tllmbum Bl6 kindam B17 Danaru tambum B17 kindllm

Bl8 Usu tabu B18 iraw , B19 Er:ima maJa B19 lalua , B20 ruduela mUJa B20 lillua B2I Kwato daup B2I lalua B22 Rerau damum B22 namur B23 Jll:im damum B23 kau B24 Yangulam jibum B24 oya

B25 Born damu B25 namur B26 M3.le B26 namoi' B27 Bongu damu B27 namui' B28 Songurn damuk B28 namur

PO: pin{n )siko PO: monak 47

crocodi Ze 118 fZying fox 119

B 1 Sinsauru h£n£b B 1 wekwa B 2 Asas yamei B 2 audAlu B 3 Sausl YAme i B 3 kawi B 4 Kesawai yamei B 4 kAUh i B 5 !)Jrnpu yau B5 to :ro

B 6 Arawum wuaya B 6 dauli B 7 Kolcm pua B 7 mAlbol) B 8 Surol kuroup B 8 dalu B 9 Lem10 krigriA B 9 dAur BI0 Pulabu wal)ga im BlO indano

Bll Yabong WAl)gay Bll nd£mil) B12 Ganglau ugai B12 suanik B13 Saep ogaya B13 kw£ daimna

B14 Usino agana B14 koway B15 Sumau k£s B15 job B16 Ur1g1na. yamAy B16 w£k£pi . Awi B17 Danaru yami B17 kawi

Bl8 Usu wagay B18 £uj B19 Er'ima wagAY B19 mi I£bu B20 Dlduela wagAY B20 m£l£bu. b£tulu B21 Kwato waga i B21 £i"ua . pej u I u B22 Rerau soru B22 simbipal) B23 Jll1rn wal)gam B23 dal£l). banjtr W B24 Yangulam h ay B24 mabunum

B25 Boo! wagay. wal)gaim 825 karuam B26 MElle waya 826 moblol) u B27 Bongu wayar 827 mab lum B28 Songurn hoaya 828 mumbulol)

PO: puqaya PO: (m) pekwa 48

frog 120 rat 121

B 1 Sinsauru hamana B 1 tome B 2 Asas hamene B 2 USAb B 3 Sausi kA:mene B 3 sesi B 4 Kesawai kAmne B 4 sesi B 5 D..unpu awaw B 5 dum

B 6 Arawum fiam B 6 Jummo B 7 Kolan pAi'l)gau B 7 kasawa i B 8 Surai gii'po B 8 sip B 9 I..emio krogro B 9 dzum BID Pulabu kAge BlO SA:bu

Bll Yabong doku Bll SAgO B12 Ganglau pi'ik, kwel)kwel) B12 plaf h h B13 Saep t Ak o B13 gob

B14 Usino itA B14 mun ike B15 Sumau itA Bl5 5 i pi B16 Urigina kamin B16 sepi B17 rana.ru kamen B17 menek

Bl8 Usu temul B18 tog B19 Er1ma pe l el)gu B19 koreya 820 Dlduela kamena, fel igu B20 Jibi 821 Kwato kamena, pa l iko 821 zAbu , j luI 822 Rerau imem B22 gi lim 823 Jilim imem B23 gi lim 824 Yangulam anma 824 sa?oumde

825 Ban I)orl)or• , ba I umdu 825 jimb il) h 826 Male k rll) 826 mas il) 827 Bongu krol)grol) 827 mil)ga 828 SOngum kOl)gAI) 828 gul en

PO: mp ita, k(kau)nsupe 49

snake 122 waHaby 123

B 1 Smsauru dogo B 1 kop iau B 2 Asas dog B 2 kop iau B 3 Sausi nei rE B 3 sitEWE B 4 Kesawai nai Ie B 4 sEth B 5 D..unpu nll:n, gwekin B 5 gop i

B 6 Arawum aml)gau B 6 de :phi B 7 Ko1Qn sawa i B 7 dllb i B 8 Suroi mbel) B 8 wal)g i 1 h B 9 Lem10 nllrE B 9 k aimEr B10 Pu1abu nala BlO yaurie

Bll Yabong saway Bl1 dEbi B12 Ganglau koka i B12 dibi B13 Saep saWII:na Bl3 dllbi

h B14 Usmo mll:t B14 mal)gab B15 Sum:l.u mll:tu B15 ura B16 Urigina. mll:ni Bl6 sE:ndE B17 Danaru man B17 mal)gllb

Bl8 Usu imll:rE B18 woy B19 Erlma mll:ni B19 pasinlln i B20 D.lduela mll :ni B20 mague B21 Kwato mll :ni B21 supada B22 Rerau manEI) B22 sandil) B23 Jillrn ama l B23 sinde B24 Yangulam I)ela B24

B25 BQn amal B25 suba B26 Male mal B26 subal B27 Bongu ama l B27 sibol B28 Songum bogi, mal B28 sibi III

PO: I)mata 50

14 possum (tree) 124 possum (ground) 125

B 1 Sinsalill.l u:su B 1 B 2 Asas uske:pau B 2 usbe: B 3 Sausi ori, yobsuw B 3 katine B 4 Kesawai kimlsi B 4 nll:kwa B 5 DJrnpu B 5

B 6 Arawum kuls B 6 kumbak B 7 Kolcm yumoro B 7 dllme:l B 8 Suroi damar B 8 damar B 9 Lemio be:l B 9 kumbllg BlO Pulabu zou BlO

Bll Yabong viso Bll gUl)do B12 Ganglau wipuso B12 I)guay B13 Saep SOli B13 motna

B14 Usino tei B14 gad in B15 Surnau mllu Bl5 te i Bl6 Urigina kataumbu, damay B16 ke:min B17 Danaru damun B17 garin

Bl8 Usu sistoy Bl8 gos in B19 Erirna te i B19 l)E:Wa B20 D.lduela B20 B21 Kwato kas in B21 poya B22 Rerau hul i bakl i B22 B23 Jil:1m gul lbal l B23 jil)geni B24 Yangulam e:ra B24 gal)guru

B25 Ban magogey B25 magumaJv B26 Male yulu B26 ginim B27 Bongu mab B27 gen im B28 Songum we:ra B28 51

butterfl-y 126 wing 98

B 1 Sinsauru hahaul i B 1 ban£m B 2 Asas papAU B 2 pA B 3 Sausi kawi kaw i B 3 tAnP B 4 Kesawai gaga hur i B 4 tAna B 5 IAlrnpu sr£sr£ B 5 paw£

B 6 Arawum k£bi 1 i k£b i 1 i B 6 mbana B 7 Kolom WAlbo B 7 ban B 8 Suroi ma l pon B 8 sa lmban h B 9 I.emio k£g£bru, k aino B 9 bana Bl0 Pulabu kakAmbulo 810 pA:ndu

h h Bll Yabong t obt obl i 811 badEn B12 Ganglau lubul ubub B12 bA:dljl W B13 Saep k £labob B13 bA: togl)go

B14 Usino kabkab B14 sab B15 Surnau abuska ikai B15 SAU B16 Urig1na gal)gabor B16 sambdabu B17 Danaru kapkap B17 sAb

B18 Usu boromAmi B18 hau B19 Er:l.rna kapur£ri B19 fad imu B20 Dldue1a B20 saw B21 Kwato pay pay B21 ZAU, ada B22 Rerau kal)g£n B22 geru B23 Jil:!m fa ifa i B23 9 i r i B24 Yangulam B24 ga lu

B25 Born tai'bota 825 bai'i B26 Male saborot 826 barik B27 Bongu mambri s B27 bade B28 Songum soborop 828 gErU po: mpe (e)mpe (e) po: kapa(k) , pan (i) 52

banana 127 *betel.nut 128

B 1 Sinsauru bopo B 1 hA B 2 Asas bobo B 2 ha B 3 Saus1 waw B3 aubo B 4 Kesawai wau B 4 auhu B 5 J).unpu me B 5 tim

B 6 Arawum ka ike B 6 kanam B 7 Kolom mUl)gu B 7 tokAi B 8 Suro1 mUl)gul . wa? B 8 kaw B 9 I.em1o ka ice B 9 kakam Bl0 Pulabu mi BlO ke

Bll Yabong gOI) Bll dima B12 Ganglau gUI) Bl2 zi :m B13 Saep gOI) B13 tuma

B14 Usino mug B14 sus i • solowa i B15 Sumau !A:rl B15 Auri B16 Ur1g1na mUl)gu B16 AU Bl7 Danaru mUl)gu B17 ka

Bl8 Usu mug B18 gi Bl9 Er'irna u:di B19 gei B20 Olduela udi B20 zorAY B21 Kwato 010 B21 zuray B22 Rerau mUl)gul B22 s�rem B23 Jllim mUl)gul B23 ka B24 Yangularn mUl)gul B24 A

B25 Ban mUl)ge B25 surem B26 r-Ble mUl)gol B26 kaw B27 Eongu moga B27 kau B28 Songum mUl)gol B28 Ah

PO: pu(n}ti PO: (7) (m) pua 53

*beteZ pepper vine 129 *Ume 130

B 1 Sinsauru sape i B 1 sugua B 2 Asas ye i B 2 sugu B 3 Sausi yei B 3 subu B 4 Kesawai �beki B 4 uhunu B 5 DJrnpu �bik B 5 kogu

B 6 Arawum sumbe:k B 6 gula B 7 Kolom pe i B 7 kllu B 8 Suroi kuke B 8 kuke h B 9 Lemio sambeg B 9 k a Bl0 Pulabu blgo BlO ke::bulu

Bll Yabong ieyi Bll kllhpuku B12 Ganglau iay B12 WII B13 Saep i YII B13 gill

B14 Usino kamor, yar B14 ku: pun B15 Surnau Jlli Bl5 kubon i B16 Urigina iyey B16 sukub B17 Danaru ye i B17 sugub

Bl8 Usu but B18 sus B19 Erima yai B19 II:U 820 ruduela ylly 820 aw 821 Kwato pi :ni 821 juju 822 Rerau ju 822 kllkl)gu v 823 Jllim JO 823 kllko 824 Yangulam hwi 824 gula

825 Born yaw 825 ka 826 Male yo 826 kawi 827 Bongu yau 827 ui 828 Songum 828 IIgusumun

PO: apuR, lanje, lase 54

aZang-aZang grass 131 pandanus 132

B l Sinsauru el Ie B 1 kulou, hol lel I B 2 Asas erl B 2 horou B 3 Sausi el�e B 3 koro, penlwiwi B 4 Kesawai ai Ie B 4 oro U B 5 IWnpu yoruk B 5 til), f ru

B 6 Arawum elke B 6 mA, panJ lna B 7 KolQJ1 gAle B 7 bd h B8 Suroi Ire B 8 I)gor B 9 Lemio erka B 9 kro Bl0 Pulabu wene 810 me :SL

• h Bll Yabong I:t 01) , dudud 811 dAged h B12 Ganglau It ol) B12 zlger, kud h h B13 Saep €:t OI) B13 daga , k od , sawel)

B14 Usino yoi B14 korow B15 Surnau unne 815 oro, sarla B16 Ur1g1na eire 816 korou B17 IBnaru ere B17 kuru

818 Usu we ln 818 PA:U B19 Erima Ji I I B19 dlmau B20 fuduela Jill B20 oro

B21 Kwato Jili B21 jlrau, orou, I :mo B22 Rerau wenel) B22 kui'ow B23 Jilim wenel) B23 kui'o B24 Yangulam J Iben B24 moa

B25 Bern I igl 825 Jli'gu , kana I B26 Mile unam 826 waku B27 Bongu ina 827 pa l 1m, jiglaln, jiu B28 Songum unan B28

PO: panda , k I Rek iRe 55

*potato 133 *sugar 134

B 1 Sinsauru hohou B 1 yua B 2 Asas kau B 2 yu B 3 Sausi koya B 3 yuwa B 4 Kesawai koya B 4 ihi B 5 !).unpu IIsei B 5 iwi

B 6 Arawum kawo B 6 nll:sku B 7 Kolcm bilk B 7 yuwa B 8 Surai goromul) B 8 iba h B 9 Lem10 k awo B 9 yi :p BI0 Pulabu Jina BlO YII:mbu

Bll Yabong mbllk Bll dal) B12 Ganglau zibei Bl2 Zlll) B13 Saep dllbE B13 dill)

B14 Usino kubia B14 i :bE, yuwo B15 Surnau ineaw Bl5 sE B16 Urigina kowkow B16 yuwa B17 Danaru kuku B17 yo

818 Usu wakaka i B18 ari B19 Er'1ma patete B19 i :a B20 Dlduela ma:rupi B20 ia B21 Kwato kaukau 821 io 822 Rerau kara 822 yu 823 Jll1m kara 823 yu 824 Yangularn bo loL 824 i bi

825 Ban kaukau 825 Jal) 826 M3.1e abie 826 gumbin 827 Bongu digarukul i 827 j EI) 828 Songum bo ikol 828 bin

PO: topu 56

taro 135 *8ingapol'e taro 136

B 1 Sinsauru d:> B 1 d:> sopaka B 2 Asas to B 2 tou sep B 3 Sausi para , to B 3 kogau B 4 Kesawai prA B 4 prAsbAg B 5 D..unpu kWA : B 5 SiPAk

B 6 Arawum mAl)ga B 6 kOl)kol) B 7 Kolan I)Alo B 7 dAbir B 8 Surai I)alo B 8 kOl)kol) B 9 Lemio kri B 9 �PA Bl0 Pulabu paya BlO simbal)

Bll Yabong WAI) Bll gebl i B12 Ganglau �mu B12 B13 Saep w�1) B13 be?bi

B14 Usino me B14 komkom B15 Sumau me Bl5 pugeri B16 Ur1g:1na. nembare, nambe Bl6 bogeri B17 D3naru ndou B17 gogo

Bl8 Usu rna B18 komkom B19 Erima da B19 bug era B20 fuduela kou B20 buger B21 Kwato SA: lu B21 pug£i' i B22 Rerau hel i B22 simbal) B23 Jilim gum B23 simbal) B24 Yangulam Alo B24

B25 Ban il)gi B25 kOl)kol) B26 Male kanin B26 simbal) sena B27 Bongu B27 kOl)kol) B28 Songurn anll) B28

PO: ntalo(s) 57

yam 137 yam (dioscorea esculenta) 138

B 1 Sinsauru hou Bl tEbEI B 2 Asas hou B 2 dEbEI B 3 Sausl ou B 3 nll:bo B 4 Kesawai ou B 4 nllhe B 5 D..unpu ku B 5 kWEie

B 6 Arawum mulal)k B 6 doku B 7 Kolom na i B 7 beb B 8 Sural maral) B 8 I)a?ad h B 9 Lem10 k ou B 9 kuep BI0 Pulabu kll:mu 810 mUl)gll1i

Bll Yabong muleg 811 kUf) B12 Ganglau mleg B12 kUI) B13 Saep ma lEg B13 kUI)

B14 Usino kibll B14 gE :gu, de ig B15 Sumau iba B15 murllk B16 Ur1g1na ko :mE 816 dE:mbErE B17 Danaru gou B17 dabr

818 Usu murllk B18 muru B19 Erima ha :mbi B19 mona 820 Illduela sa :bi 820 yag iya, wllta , simbo 821 Kwato soi ra 821 yakia 822 Rerau hal im 822 sambi 823 Jll1m al im 823 al im 824 Yangu1am beraf) 824 00

825 Bern sambi 825 alam 826 M3.1e sambi 826 alam 827 Bongu sambi 827 alam 828 Songurn sambi 828 alam

PO: qupi 58

15 *tobacco 139 *sago 140

B 1 S1nsauru saglri B 1 morono B 2 Asas klls B 2 morona B 3 Sausi kllsi B 3 pomo B 4 Kesawai kllsi B 4 sll:bi B 5 D..unpu ttukow B 5 mll:u

B 6 Arawum klls B 6 bomie B 7 Kolcm bob B 7 born B 8 Suroi klls B 8 bern h B9 I.emio k lls B 9 pomia Bl0 Pulabu klls� 810 borne

h Bll Yabong fayeg 811 t ll:bok B12 Ganglau yik 812 bum, gen h B13 Saep ye:g B13 pete

B14 Us1no itu B14 bomo h B15 Sumau p utu 815 bomu B16 Urigina. ka :si 816 moi'ene, kamaku B17 Danaru i:tu B17 mbom

818 Usu pllbut B18 giei B19 Er:1ma kaso B19 boma 820 Illduela kaso 820 kamllgu 821 Kwato kll:si 821 kamllgu 822 Rerau kasl 822 born 823 Jilim gllsl 823 born 824 Yangulam k,.,s 824

825 Ban kas 825 bern 826 Ml1e kas 826 born 827 Bongu kas 827 boam 828 Songum kas 828 bom

PO: r(au)mpia 59

*aoaonut 141

B 1 Sinsauru otolo B 2 Asas odolo B 3 Sausl nou B 4 Kesawai naw B 5 D..unpu w£k

B 6 Arawum topo B7 Kolom adu B 8 Sural adu B 9 Lemio £nciru Bl0 Pulabu A:nj Llu

Bll Yabong funu B12 Ganglau lupu B13 Saep OAho

B14 Usino nau B15 Suma.u nau B16 Urigina nau B17 IBnaru nau

Bl8 Usu naw B19 Erima aJuru 820 Illduela aJuru 821 Kwato ajuru 822 Rerau anj i 11m 823 Jll:1m aJ i h B24 Yangulam t Auwo

825 Born mal)g i 826 r-ble mal)g i 827 Bongu mol)g i 828 Songum s£l£m f{): n i u (R) 60

*ripe coconut 142 *green coconut 143

B 1 Sinsauru napum B 1 hapum B 2 Asas sogo numu B 2 yanam B 3 Saus1 son B 3 yano B 4 Kesawai son B 4 �rumun£ B 5 D..unpu kumop B 5 YOl)guru

B 6 Arawum kumam B 6 solo B 7 KolOOl workea l B 7 yAl)to B 8 Suro1 kuma B 8 kule h B9 Lem10 k umA B 9 m£:ndigi . ya Bl0 Pulabu kumi BlO ki

Bll Yabong moku Bll yag-tu B12 Ganglau mokl) B12 mul ukl) B13 Saep mogl)go B13 bulug-I)go

B14 Usino wag lb B14 nogub B15 Sumau mo B15 ayau B16 Ur1g1na sawubu B16 nusum B17 Danaru sawop B17 nusum

Bl8 Usu na?um B18 kubu B19 Er'jrna £I)£du B19 kubi la B20 D.lduela nodu B20 kubula B21 Kwato sawaki. sanaku B21 u:re B22 Rerau kimim B22 al)ga B23 Jllim kumim B23 ya B24 Yangulam omam B24 yL

B25 BOO! moyo B25 Ja U B26 M:l.le gub lik B26 yak B27 Bongu sal)gel£1) B27 yi B28 Songum m£mu B28 YAk 61

tree 144 fruit 148

B 1 Sinsauru 11:1i B1 sErE-num B 2 Asas lirE B 2 SErE-num B 3 Sausi t i r i B 3 �rEn B 4 Kesawai ti'i B 4 �rEn

B 5 J).unpu yEn B 5 101)

B 6 Arawum 11: 1 B 6 si I, to gu B 7 Kolom 111 B 7 plltun B 8 SW'Oi ai 1 B 8 til) B 9 Lem10 1I:i' B 9 �rll BI0 Pulabu 11:1i BlO mil: 9 L

Bll Yabong wi Bll gOl)ut B12 Ganglau wi B12 yagl)na B13 Saep wi B13 aga-I)go

B14 Usino au B14 mllg B15 Sumau nil B15 wa i B16 Ur1g1na nau, nusu Bl6 igi-bu, mal)gemu B17 Danaru na B17 wagrip

B18 Usu nahap B18 gamu B19 Er1ma nau B19 genea , Plltu B20 Illduela nau 820 utu 821 Kwato e:pi 821 utu 822 Rerau WLm 822 gim 823 Jll:1m yom 823 gim 824 Yangulam be 824 si 1 im

825 Ban I)am 825 gei 826 Male I)am 826 ge 827 Bongu al)am B27 gE 828 Songum wllm 828 gE

PO: kayu PO: pua (q) 62

sap 149, stwnp (of tree) 150

B 1 Smsauru loku-num B 1 hutu paukon . kinen B 2 Asas hagri-num B 2 lu-num B 3 Sausi powun B 3 kin i, t Abono B 4 Kesawai yA:ne B 4 kinine B 5 D.urpu gAh B 5 luku

B 6 Arawum gaul B 6 tuk B 7 Ko1om tiem-to B 7 dugu-to B 8 Suroi I)er B 8 tu?u h B 9 I.emio kaure B 9 t ugu B10 Pulabu plogi 810 hAni

h h Bll Yabong sit omtu 811 t ofon B12 Ganglau luml) B12 $pan B13 Saep lmu-I)go B13 gedeb-I)go

B14 Usmo gA:P B14 tAbA B15 Sumau ono 815 tAPA B16 Ur1g1na butal)gi B16 kata-mu B17 Danaru mbob B17 tamb

818 Usu suij B18 bi :g B19 Erima ganim B19 hugu 820 fuduela gau 820 sugu 821 Kwato kan igu, aj I 821 kata, potura 822 Rerau gA 822 buru 823 Jilim Jagalub 823 dogori 824 Yang}llam njo?AI 824 kAS l

825 Ban kak 825 utru 826 M3.le kAk, klr 826 kul i 827 Bongu Ag i 827 uti'l 828 Songum gAg 828 kulu

PO: mpulu(t) , toto PO: puqun top (of tree) 151 trunk (of tree) 152

B 1 Sinsauru moku-num B 1 hukmu-num B 2 Asas mugwfI-num B 2 hugu-num B 3 Sausi mobun , turun B 3 nupuno B 4 Kesawai mohuno B 4 amkorn B 5 I).unpu tUl)gu B 5 fI:l)k

B 6 Arawum kul B 6 pEn B 7 Kolan kun-to B 7 fo-to B 8 Surai funu B 8 al)gE-nu h B 9 Lemio k ur B 9 fI:l)ke Bl0 Pulabu kundflne 810 mandag

811 Yabong nom dinom 811 mogut B12 Gang1.au bUl)an zil) B12 mal) h B13 Saep t u-I)go B13 mflg-I)go

B14 Usino kwatam B14 nu:p B15 Sumau orom 815 nu B16 Ur1g1na po: rugu 816 ol)go-bu, gubu B17 � mandob B17 ol)gup

818 Usu bos iu B18 joaw B19 Er1ma Jal)u, mo rfl B19 numu 820 Olduela mohu 820 numu 821 Kwato tura mou B21 kamuku 822 Rerau kup 822 hagu 823 Jil1m kup 823 flgu 824 Yangulam bugu 824 al)gum

825 Ban burbur 825 agu 826 lv'ale brE 826 agu 827 Bongu busenE B27 agu 828 Songum gar! 828 agu 64

root (of tree) 153 piece of wood 154

B 1 SinsaW'U kinE-num B 1 hut mapiEm B 2 Asas kEnE-num B2 bagE-num B 3 Sausi bradEmon , kinlno B 3 tiri nupunomo B 4 Kesawai kininE B 4 utuna B 5 ]).unpu gini B5 pepotow

B6 Arawum bEnJ i no B 6 thumo B 7 Kolom birbEr B 7 fo-to B 8 Suroi aitugu, sumba i I B 8 ba?ar B 9 I.emio gebne B 9 BIO Pulabu sibali BlO

Bll Yabong bEbEmnu Bll sikEt B12 Gangl.au zihl) B12 dllml) h B13 Saep d'It 09-1)90 B13 dam I)go

B14 Usino ginim, bllrll B14 ausiga h B15 Surna.u p oru, kinim Bl5 nil mllSIl B16 Urigina burdem Bl6 mll:ndi B17 � bririgim B17 nubnub

Bl8 Usu bOllr B18 ab B19 Erima bou B19 mataw , misikll:gu B20 D.lduela bow B20 mutu B2l Kwato pou B2l maja B22 Rerau bujuru B22 sogu B23 Jilim buJurub B23 nIIgi h B24 Yangulam burum B24 p III)

B25 Ban di rim B25 saraka B26 Male Ji rim B26 agu , sakErE ba lE B27 Bongu B27 al)am pal) B28 Songum barik B28

PO: wakaR, Ramu 65

cane 156 8tick 157

B 1 Sinsauru suige: B 1 busu B 2 Asas sobu B 2 bus B 3 Sausl sfI:wei, soubu B 3 pe:de:, udu, koda B 4 Kesawai sahe i B 4 he::te: B 5 D.lmpu mif) B 5 puku

B 6 Arawum s i B 6 mbuk B 7 Kolom bu B 7 bi 1 i B 8 Sural gudflb B 8 papan i B 9 I.enio cem B 9 dik Bl0 Pulabu jfl:gana BlO sunu

Bll Yabong bago Bll wi tkof), pindim B12 Ganglau ibul Bl2 dud B13 Saep dflhmo B13 wi -tokof)

B14 Usino ge:ge: B14 tum B15 Surnau ke in Bl5 nflwa , nflpflkfl B16 Ur1g1na sfl:mbu Bl6 B17 Danaru kuani B17 dugu, pe::nde:

Bl8 Usu urfl:r B18 hib Bl9 Er1ma so:bu B19 dumuka B20 ruduela so:bu B20 B21 Kwato s i : ri , siwl 10 B21 bugan B22 Rerau YfI:SU B22 taf)gal B23 Jlllrn YfI:SU B23 daf)gal B24 Yangulam af)ai' B24 pani

B25 Born tokOf), bu: B25 tokof) B26 M3.1e yasa, airif) B26 gaf)gal B27 Bongu bu B27 def)gal B28 Songum af)ar B28 daf)gfll

PO: kayu PO: tokon (for walking 8tick) 66

bamboo 158 *bean 159

B 1 Sinsauru pese B 1 bOYE, loluau B 2 Asas bESE B 2 bESi B 3 Sausi piza B 3 pez ie B 4 Kesawai ei B 4 bisgei

B 5 J)Jmpu ki: B 5 kisigi

B 6 Arawum komdE B 6 gEspEI B 7 Ko1cm bil) B 7 B 8 Surei kem B 8 kusi I in h B 9 Lemio k omd E B 9 kASigi BlO Pu1abu ko BlO

Bll Yabong SAlo Bl1 misei B12 GangJ.au SAl B12 B13 Saep guih B13

B14 Usino ko:b B14 oma i B15 Sumau obu B15 papa i B16 Urigina WEm Bl6 wa im B17 Danaru kal)g B17 wam i

Bl8 Usu bo : 1 B18 SA:U B19 Er1ma borEa B19 faimarta B20 Dlduela boi'ea B20 bonti B21 Kwato ke:rio B21 po :niti B22 Rerau kumbu B22 bondus B23 Jilim kob B23 bondus B24 Yangulam kLEm B24 bei'E

B25 Bern yumba B25 bont B26 r.tl.1e yumbAr B26 .koanj Em B27 Bongu nAU B27 rnogar B28 Songum bAr B28 67

shrub (tanget) 161 vine 160

B 1 SinsaUIU B 1 hunoru B 2 Asas havog B 2 muru B 3 Sausi kawa l B 3 mlay B 4 Kesawai esa l B 4 pE:kE B 5 D..unpu kWESE B 5 WESE

B 6 Arawum mou lE B 6 mEn B 7 KolQT\ 11 B 7 molI B 8 Suroi ku B 8 mul I B 9 Lem10 kusel B 9 me lne BI0 Pulabu kabum 810 sl

B11 Yabong 811 lum" B12 Ganglau dlgE B12 w" l B13 Saep dagE B13 luma

B14 Usino kowak B14 murl B15 Sumau ?::Jay 815 murl B16 Urigina. awakE 816 me :pu B17 Danaru kaw"9 B17 mugel

818 Usu esuay 818 mu: rl 819 Er:1ma En,,:bu, pa : lu B19 mIl:lu B20 fuduela ESEn,,:bu B20 m,,: lu 821 Kwato aw"ke 821 meo 822 Rerau kabum 822 mul 823 J11m kabum 823 mul 824 Yangulam was Ll 824 mul I

825 BQT\ mormor 825 S 11 B26 l>ble kabum 826 siia 827 Bongu jli' 827 828 Songum 828 S Ila

PO: waRos 68

fi re 162 'light (of fire) 163

B 1 Sinsauru hegen I, fill! B 1 WA:pU B 2 Asas hegen I B 2 hamun B 3 Sausi pegen I, ?ebl B 3 meawun B 4 Kesawai hegen I B 4 meane B 5 D..unpu pe B 5 midi

B 6 Arawurn plye B 6 mele B 7 KolQJl pAl B 7 AWA I B 8 Suroi pa B 8 bulu B 9 Lemio fie B 9 ylmanam Bl0 Pulabu lAmu BlO hAmb l l I

Bll Yabong fa Bll 10 B12 Ganglau IPA B12 lel-kl) B13 Saep fAh B13 laug-I)go

B14 Usino ke:b B14 ogo B15 Surnau epl Bl5 u:na B16 Urig1na e:mb l Bl6 al)glb B17 Danaru kemb l B17 al)gub

Bl8 Usu waw B18 ok Bl9 Er1ma eya B19 gumu B20 Ulduela eya B20 lAla B21 Kwato e:pl B21 Aku B22 Rerau kayal) B22 pulondal) B23 Jilim kim B23 pulol)gan B24 Yangulam he , be B24 munel)

B25 BQJl I)am B25 yuwo B26 Male beleag B26 urll) B27 Bongu bla B27 burug B28 Songum ba la? B28 urll)

PO: apl PO: (?) dama(R) , 5 I na (R) 69

ashes 164 smoke 165

B 1 Sinsauru kw ipinim B 1 A:num B 2 Asas ko ibe:, busai B 2 he:bEre: B 3 Sausi abas i, soumu B 3 ua B 4 Kesawai aho, hisaine: B 4 pIA

B 5 !)Jrnpu kuwu B 5 kusgu, "ugu

B 6 Arawurn I)ge:miIe: B 6 mpoka B 7 Ko1crn bge B 7 boku B 8 Surei kuke: tugu B 8 gua B 9 Lem10 usuka i B 9 mbaga BlO Pu1abu gubunu BlO puga

Bll Yabong de:o Bll faek Bl2 Ganglau ulu B12 yik h h B13 Saep p alum-go B13 ye:k

B14 Usino kumsA sob B14 bur h B15 Sumau t e:be:u Bl5 buru, uki h B16 Urigina kumb isum. goimp Bl6 p u:r B17 Danaru kobug B17 ur

Bl8 Usu ?Ab B18 wAgabut B19 Er1ma amuJ i B19 butu 820 Dlduela a:su 820 bu:tu 821 Kwato owe:a 821 putu 822 Rerau kOl)gu 822 budu 823 Jllim ko 823 kumbur 824 Yangu1am I)g i smol) 824 mbo?om

825 Bern sum 825 kure:m 826 M3.1e ui 826 ami 827 Bongu ui, sum 827 kAm 828 Songum gusmun 828 ami

PO: apu, ndapu PO: qasu 70

garden 166 fence 167

B 1 Sinsauru hAkulu B 1 ubu B 2 Asas hagure B 2 ubu B 3 Sausl kUA B 3 ubu B 4 Kesawai WA B 4 kri B 5 UJrnpu kWA : B 5 bitini

B 6 Ara\OAJJ1l haguro B 6 sukes B7 Kolan kulAm B 7 dumu B 8 Sural piro B8 fonde: h B 9 Lem10 k o B 9 suges h B10 Pulabu kulugu BlO t ubuna

Bll Yabong we Bll fOl)go h B12 Ganglau we:h B12 but B13 Saep we:h B13 hog

B14 Usino kim B14 gib B15 Surnau sa ina Bl5 se:buri B16 Urigina kir Bl6 umbu B17 D3.naru ki ri B17 umbu

Bl8 Usu me: B18 70 B19 Er'1ma haga B19 orey B20 D.lduela saka B20 kure i B2l Kwato kuri B2l kelo B22 Rerau wu B22 hombu B23 Jll:1m wu B23 hobob B24 Yangulam wa L B24 budol

B25 Ban wau B25 Je:1) B26 Male iu B26 bom B27 Bongu wau B27 kar B28 Songum yu B28 me:g , nieg

PO: quma PO: (m) paRa 71

ground 168 house 169

B 1 Sinsauru egere B 1 weti B 2 Asas heme B 2 wedi B 3 Sausl keme, obo B 3 wed i B 4 Kesawai erne B 4 we iti h B 5 L\.unpu kete B 5 ut

B 6 Arawurn kumbeki B 6 un de B 7 Kolom niAr, fun i B 7 wAnde B 8 Sural kike B8 wAnde B 9 Lem10 kuael)k B 9 wende BI0 Pulabu mel)ge BlO kAbi

Bll Yabong del i Bll AU B12 Ganglau po Bl2 bah B13 Saep po B13 bAb

4 B1 Usino ob , obsum B14 wAd B15 Surnau o:w Bl5 Ata B16 Urigina hoa B16 wende Bl7 Imlaru kern B17 wAnde

Bl8 Usu bi B18 hA: I B19 Erima oula B19 mAta B20 fuduela dei B20 ma ta B21 Kwato tei B21 taurO B22 Rerau yimbej i B22 ko : ru h B23 Jll:!m yebenJI B23 k o�u sale B24 Yangulam B24 baj �

B25 Ban mandam B25 tal B26 M3.1e mal)damu B26 tAl B27 Bongu mol)damu B27 tAl B28 Songurn meal) kal)go B28 urum

PO: tano{q) , panua 72

moon 173 mountain 174

81 Sinsauru geile 81 mo te, sahoteim 82 Asas as l 82 hemorunmu 83 Saus1 asi 83 motoru 8 4 Kesawa1 IIs i 8 4 ket i 85 D..unpu esi 85 tal)ger

• v 86 Arawum I)a lu 86 plnJe 87 Kolcm fi lei 87 pul B8 Suro1 tambun 88 tabe , bil) B 9 Lemio I)aii'u B 9 pumu Bl0 Pulabu II:SL 810 go

Bll Yabong Illbo 811 bllbtu 812 Ganglau lubu B12 gena h 813 Saep Illbo 813 m:>np ul)go

814 Usino es ina 814 gir 815 Sumau po i ta 815 sanawa 816 Ur1g1na pa i te 816 pelubu, sll:tol)gob 817 Danaru kal)gu B17 tflr

818 Usu heg in B18 a: I 819 Erirna ole 819 !)luJu 820 Illduela u: Ie 820 nanll:ri 821 Kwato i lama 821 saitau, nanlire 822 Rerau kulukum 822 sOl)ur 823 Jll1m kulogom 823 SUl)ur B24 Yangulam sa?em 824 sobugu

825 Scm ba i 825 mana 826 Mile kakam 826 gabia 827 Bongu kagam 827 mana 828 Songum ?elem 828 man , gabra

PO: kor{ao} , solo 73

path 175 sea 176

B 1 Sinsauru he ime, sikAru B 1 su B 2 Asas he ime B 2 su B 3 Sausi sabga B 3 yA B 4 Kesawai sabugaut B 4 B 5 D..unpu sege B 5 yaudu

B 6 Arawum sukA:nt B 6 tul B 7 Kolcrn SAl)go B 7 you B 8 Suroi nd in B 8 yu B 9 Lem10 begre B 9 sigiyeya BI0 Pulabu kulol)g i 810 yuwa , iwa

Bll Yabong fAIA 811 suo B12 Ganglau �pulail) B12 siu B13 Saep sabam B13 siu

B14 Usino orukobu , a:nbuk B14 umi Ag B15 Surnau i :me B15 iwa B16 Ur1g1na imal)gay 816 wono B17 Danaru orokob B17 omeal)g

818 Usu abu B18 maha i B19 Er1ma ;Ala B19 heri 820 Dlduela ;Ala 820 zi ri 821 Kwato jA: 10 821 5 i ri 822 Rerau j i Il)am 822 yiwel 823 Jll1rn gi liiam 823 iwel h B24 Yangulam t Ame 824 WAI L

825 Bern gAm 825 yual 826 M'ile goam(1)i r i) 826 yuwa l 827 Bongu gom 827 wa l 828 Songum gaman 828 yuwa l

PO: sala(n) PO: laman , masawa , tansik 74

shore 177 sand 178

B 1 Sinsauru kurutu B 1 osnal B 2 Asas su B 2 osne:ri B 3 Saus1 usigrl B 3 us inei , vs igri B 4 Kesawal B 4 wlski I: B 5 D..unpu yaudu-bo B 5 munini

B 6 Arawum tul igi I i B 6 O:l)gu B 7 Kolcrn kode B 7 yllr B 8 Suroi beal B 8 fulbul B 9 Lemio B 9 s i riri BIO Pulabu BlO 1I:l)go

h Bll Yabong dabe:1) Bll k oWUI) B12 Ganglau B12 ke:le: h B13 Saep B13 k i Ie:d

B14 Usino Sll:gu B14 wuzi , usike: B15 Sumau e:ne:?uru B15 usie: B16 Urig1na u:ndim Bl6 u:si B17 Danaru undum B17 usigr

B18 Usu ibin B18 uskllr B19 Er1m'3. IlIl)a B19 ul isi B20 Dlduela Illna B20 ul izi B21 Kwato alele B21 ulume:j i B22 Rerau al iIi B22 hUl)gol) B23 J11m wesan B23 moror B24 Yangulam will mal)ge:m B24 hLl uo I

B25 Ban alele B25 ulul B26 M9.le yuwa l agu B26 ul e:1 B27 Bongu ule:u B27 ulul .B28 Songum B28 hulEI

PO: masawa PO: qone 75

sky 180 aLoud 181

B 1 Sinsauru hutu B 1 hou B 2 Asas samtd u B 2 hobu B 3 Saus1 sama la B 3 asig ohu B 4 Kesawa1 samara B 4 soboh i

B 5 Dcunpu ar)gopu B 5 yu

B 6 AraWl.llll gllsll B 6 kllb B 7 KolOOI B 7 tim tain B 8 Suro1 samba B 8 gau B 9 Lem10 B 9 koe Bl0 Pulabu se 810 ma l i. sllbu

Bll Yabong sllbor) 811 r)gululur). simtu B12 Ganglau smur) B12 monsim B13 Saep sllbna B13 sar)ga

B14 Usino semar B14 piou B15 Sumau semaru B15 mEnll B16 Ur1g1na. B16 kobiu B17 Danaru samllru B17 kobiu

818 Usu umus. hllb B18 hllb B19 Er:ima barlls ikl B19 agau 820 ruduela samlllu 820 p:>la 821 Kwato samalu 821 saubi 822 Rerau kenjor) 822 lllr) 823 Jlllm 823 sular) 824 Yangularn l llr) 824

825 Bern lar) 825 kola 826 Male lar) 826 lar) 827 Bongu lar) 827 lar)-bi 828 Songum lar) 828 lar)-ade

PO: I ar)I (t) 76

"salt 183 fog 182 B 1 Sinsauru SE B 1 hoyow B 2 Asas SE B 2 peyu B 3 Sausi sei B 3 gebduw B 4 Kesawai ikai B 4 SlIsbohi B 5 DJmpu sike B 5 sugum

B 6 Arawum bll:t B 6 kapiau B 7 Kolcrn B 7 gllbor B 8 Surai yu B 8 bidu B 9 I..emio sigiE B 9 began BlO Pulabu sllgie BlO ma li sllbu

Bll Yabong suo Bll sal)gau B12 Ganglau siu Bl2 sil)gau B13 Saep bllm B13

B14 Usino sigal B14 fumdE B15 Swnau i :wa Bl5 low B16 Ur1g1na. sige i Bl6 kob iow B17 Danaru sigi B17 sakob iu

Bl8 Usu hu: B18 bur B19 Erima hEri B19 budu B20 Illduela bitei B20 budu B21 Kwato joi B21 pudu B22 Rerau SgllL B22 bllmEn B23 Jil:1rn sllgll B23 bamin B24 Yangularn boadu B24 J imOl)gEna

B25 Bern bllr B25 sasa B26 Male bar B26 logap Bongu bor . wa l B27 B27 koum B28 Songum biar B28 kom

PO: ma-asl (n) • tansl (k) PO: kampu (t) 77

stone 184 star 185

B 1 Sinsauru wau lo B 1 solo B 2 Asas waulo B 2 kuneb i , panege B 3 Saus1 wauro, ibo B 3 konob ie B 4 Kesawai wau lo, e:bo B 4 WAnUpe: B 5 D..unpu mun B 5 gAa

B 6 Arawum w:> 1 B 6 gasa B 7 KolOOI nal)ge B 7 bUAi B 8 Suro1 ndame B 8 mba i B 9 Lemio cAbia B 9 sureb, �ro Bl0 Pulabu hAL BlO bie

• h Bll Yabong somo Bll glp A B12 Ganglau mil) Bl2 gwip h • B13 Saep mUI) B13 k Ipa

B14 Usino ke:ge:m, ke:l)g iam B14 ke:ne:m, kwe:ne:b h • • B15 Sumau ?e: B15 p ai, e:ne:p l B16 Urigina goi mbo B16 konombe: Bl7 Im1aru gwa ib B17 konombe:

Bl8 Usu e:gam B18 bAi B19 Er1rna me:ge:mu B19 barAsigi B20 Ulduela a:bu B20 pAi B21 Kwato naniba B21 pay B22 Rerau mA:nu B22 pinal)ge:r B23 Jllim mA:nu B23 pinal)ge:r B24 Yangulam dama B24 gumal)gi'e

B25 Ban me:n il) B25 bong Ai' B26 M3.1e me:ne:1) B26 bi'al)ai' B27 Bongu gital), sakarum B27 buain B28 Songurn duma B28 be:nal)gal

PO: patu PO: pituqu 78

sun 186 viU-age 188

B 1 Sinsauru gAgie, A:sl B 1 mA: la B 2 Asas gage B 2 marap B 3 Sausi WErE B 3 wed lp B 4 Kesawai WE IE B 4 mA: le B 5 I)Jrnpu E:sI B 5 udumar

h B 6 Arawum p i E B 6 undE h B 7 Kolcm k el B7 tAbAk B 8 Surai ki B 8 tumbral) B 9 L€mio seb lE B 9 ma ra BI0 Pulabu hEme I 810 mAnda

h 811 Yabong k e 811 goal) B12 Ganglau awo B12 goal) B13 Saep awo 813 goal)

B14 Usino slda, mokoi B14 pi :b B15 Surnau I :SA B15 wESE B16 Ur1g.1na gal)gal B16 wE :ndE kAm B17 Dmaru kal)g B17 pip

818 Usu hon B18 mEtu B19 Er':ima hO :l)a B19 mata:ne 820 fuduela sona 820 ma lala 821 Kwato takaya 821 mA:tu 822 Rerau kumol) 822 koru 823 Jll1m kumol) 823 koru 824 Yangulam u: lEI) 824 hulum

825 BOOJ SEI) 825 koi'E 826 M9.1e kEI) 826 kurE 827 Bongu 511) 827 gogumu 828 Songum dEl) 828 tuba?

PO: qanso, 5 I I)a(R ) PO: kor, (7) panua 79

woods 189 wind 194

B 1 Sinsauru sasaum B 1 youpi B 2 Asas saum B 2 nob i B 3 Saus1 saumo , tAbne B 3 sidau, j,uj,ua , sosoa B 4 Kesawa1 tahine B 4 sosowa B 5 D..unpu tumu B 5 seke

B 6 Arawum Alnau B 6 sukuwa i B 7 Kolom j Ai' i B 7 dei', jag B 8 Suro1 dUl)e B 8 bubre B 9 Lem10 A:i'nau B 9 soga i h Bl0 Pulabu t Ana Bl0 yAgo

Bll Yabong 501) 811 didil) B12 Ganglau kagam B12 zi 9 i1 B13 Saep kal)gam B13 1 iti 9

B14 Usino du:g B14 kibul B15 Surnau saum B15 upeU B16 Ur1g1na saumu , mA:m{nAn) B16 sidau B17 � 5 i 1 ip B17 wagur

818 Usu humu B18 jour B19 Erima done B19 oboi'e, Jagui 820 Illduela sinia 820 ubui'e, karAk 821 Kwato taumo 821 jagua, yauka 822 Rerau ma rel) 822 yagar 823 Jll1rn nani 823 yagar h B24 Yangulam e?e 824 t aduo

825 Bc.m nanu 825 yowan 826 Male mai' il) 826 rOl)on 827 Bongu dub 827 temui' 828 Songurn mai' il) 828 tumur

PO: quta{n) po : lal)i , ma tal)i wa {w)o 80

water 190 rain 191

B 1 Sinsauru ya Bl sa dipi B 2 Asas ya B 2 sa dibE B 3 Sausi yll B 3 yll naubo B 4 Kesawai Y" B 4 B 5 D.lmpu Y" B5 Y"

B6 Arawum sono B 6 se B 7 Kolqn YIII) B 7 koub B 8 Surei kule B 8 sawe B9 I.emio Y" B 9 YII Bl0 Pulabu kl 810 mill i

Bll Yabong vag 811 aud B12 Ganglau vag 812 ou B13 Saep yllg 813 aw

814 Usino yllg B14 B15 Sumau ?EnE, yaki 815 ?EnE B16 Urig1na. kouyawa 816 kouyawa 817 Danaru En B17 En mEr

818 Usu IIsi B18 IIs i milt 819 Er.ima. yllge B19 yllge B20 Dlduela yage B20 yage B21 Kwato uyay B21 B22 Rerau vag B22 yal)g im B23 Jil:!m Y" B23 yal)gim B24 Yangulam yi B24 yal)gEm

B25 Ban Y" 325 awa B26 Male Yllk B26 WII Bongu yi : B27 B27 awo B28 Songurn Yllk B28 wllge

PO: wa I (R) , PO: qunsa(n) , timu (R) ndanu(m) (fresh water) 81

16 *CU'l'OW (a) 196 *CU'l'OW (d) 196

B 1 Sinsauru to: ti B 1 wa i B 2 Asas pigo B 2 wa i B 3 Sausi lou B 3 we i B 4 Kesawai B 4 B 5 D.unpu uplo!) B 5

B 6 Arawum bume:1 B 6 ma!)ke:m B 7 Kolcrn fAU B 7 bAgei B 8 Suroi sailu!) B 8 maken B 9 Lemio B 9 h Bl0 Pulabu t udu mA:gL BlO

h Bll Yabong domu!) Bll k o B12 Ganglau wo B12 wo di'k!)zu!) B13 Saep wo B13 wo

B14 Usino e:r 11in B14 e:r B15 Surnau SiA Bl5 B16 Urigina si Bl6 dibmd ip

B17 Danaru ptt B17 dibdib

Bl8 Usu itAd B18 hogir maha Bl9 Er'1ma al igi B19 kAra B20 Dlduela mu :gu B20 kArA neniu B21 Kwato waya tono B21 waya ukupa B22 Rerau gim B22 kama B23 Jil:im bA!)gU B23 yur gAma B24 Yangulam si 11m ulu B24 makek

B25 Bern tutu B25 siri!)gei B26 l1Ue ai!)ge B26 B27 Bongu ge B27 B28 Songum B28 82

"arrow (b) 196 "arrow (c) 19{

B 1 Sinsauru 01 iki B 1 salo B 2 Asas 01 igi B 2 pese B 3 Sausi agri B 3 sia&u B 4 Kesawai B 4 B5 DJrnpu eil)gri B5

B 6 Arawurn tupa B 6 salko B 7 Kolcm I)Anj llr B 7 pill11m B 8 Suroi na?ay B 8 kawa l B 9 Lem10 B 9 h h BID Pulabu t udu raga 810 Ylld i t ul)goli

811 Yabong sople 811 suam 812 Ganglau ZII:b 812 za ig B13 Saep du B13 sUllm

B14 Usino IIg i r B14 sigab B15 Sumau IIki ri 815 o:ku B16 Ur1g1na al)gri 816 bil)gemll:ndi 817 Danaru al)gir B17

818 Usu og i 1 B18 i : t 819 Er:1m:i mabagu 819 killa B20 Dlduela ka rllo B20 killII B21 Kwato 01 iki . rakapa B21 waya lapa l apa B22 Rerau rllgu B22 palam B23 Jll1m rllgu B23 pa lam B24 Yangulam nllgaL B24 pa lam

B25 Bcm your B25 ampalam B26 r-ble yur B26 imbare B27 Bongu sllgau B27 pal ama B28 Songum B28 83

* spear 197b *spear 197a

B 1 Sinsauru B 1 fana B 2 Asas orige: B 2 ne:bamu B 3 Sausi lou B 3 agr i B 4 Kesawai B 4 B 5 D..unpu B 5 50pO

B 6 Arawum B 6 B 7 Kolcm Jawab B 7 olul B 8 Suroi jawaf, tui B 8 bllndua B 9 Lemio B 9 B10 Pulabu pAnu BlO

Bll Yabong wo lo Bll B12 Ganglau 5050 B12 B13 Saep 5u50h B13

B14 Usino mAIAi B14 B15 Sumau oto Bl5 B16 Urigina tokaw B16 B17 Danaru dogi\r B17

Bl8 Usu B18 hot B19 Er1rna iAriba B19 B20 Illduela Jari ba B20 B2l Kwato B2l jogau B22 Rerau rAgu B22 banim B23 Jilirn ban im B23 B24 Yangulam B24 boanum ulu

B25 Bcm kAJa B25 B26 Male kajag B26 B27 Bongu kAja B27 B28 SoI'lglUll pa l am B28 aja 84

*axe (stone) 198a *axe (iron) 198b

B 1 Sinsauru lau B 1 flgai B 2 Asas lau B 2 lau usurunum B 3 Sausi tau B 3 tami ?ou B 4 Kesawai Eko B 4 B 5 D..unpu sok B 5 sumbur

h h B 6 Arawum t ":k u B6 sapol B 7 KolQ1\ pa l "gis B 7 B 8 Surai dame ta? B 8 sapor B 9 Lem10 brut"g B 9 t,,:ga h h Bl0 Pulabu t Ur]O 810 t Ur]O

h Bll Yabong lOr] 811 p " d glp • B12 Ganglau IUr] Bl2 plagis B13 Saep lor] B13

B14 Usino mAn B14 B15 Sumau mA:nl 815 ekAi B16 Ur1g1na. mA:n, poman 816 igei 817 ranaru pomAn B17 mAn

818 Usu is B18 mon 819 Er:!ma YEpi 819 sabora 820 D.lduela yepl 820 tapora B21 Kwato mA:nu B21 mA :nu 822 Rerau sab uimAnu B22 sabur 823 Jllim maiiar] 823 sapor 824 Yangulam tA:au 824 tabor

825 Ban Ir]ga B25 tapor 826 Male mEnEn, 826 sapor B27 Bongu PAt, B27 tapor 828 Songum 828 tAPOr

PO: kiRam *bow 199 *rope (of bow) 200

B 1 Sinsauru ubllti B 1 hlltin B 2 Asas ublld i B 2 hadini B 3 Saus1 ibad i B 3 kis i, yerigoro B 4 Kesawai apllt i B 4 kisi B 5 D..unpu u:p B 5 kisi

B 6 Arawum batll:ku B 6 kulep B 7 Kolcm fir B 7 guel B 8 Sure1 tuwi B 8 I)gwel B 9 Lem10 batllgu B 9 kureb B10 Pulabu Ylld i BlO kisi

Bll Yabong yate Bll wi l il) B12 Ganglau it i B12 rUI) h B13 Saep et e B13 ilul)

B14 Usino kuan B14 mul B15 Sumau ?ulI:npur ie, man Bl5 orena B16 Ur1g1na ol)gu Bl6 we :m B17 r:anaru yer B17 okor

Bl8 Usu buru B18 ?orom B19 Er:l.ma. ga :na B19 01 11m B20 IUduela i :f£ B20 oromi B21 Kwato i : t i B21 buna , tauno B22 Rerau yudu B22 ko l B23 Jll1m yodu B23 ko l B24 Yangularn mol)ger B24 ?oale

B25 BOO! al) B25 bo B26 Male B26 kol B27 Bongu agal B27 ku l B28 Songurn pena B28 si 1 i 86

*canb 203 *gra88 skirt 204

B 1 Sinsa.un.t hflg i Bl heti B 2 Asas hagi B 2 hed l B 3 Sausl arfldu B 3 kE:ti B 4 Kesawa1 arfltu B 4 eti h h B 5 � keselfl B 5 k et

B6 Arawum Jil)ala B 6 tUl)gwa B 7 KolQll sik B 7 nfli B 8 Sural tok B 8 njale h B 9 Lem10 seil)kl B 9 d Ul)gfl h B10 Pulabu solu BlO t ade

Bll Yabong 1 ideg Bll neyi Bl2 Ganglau pkl l)kel) Bl2 a 1)0 B13 Saep oleleg B13 yawa

B14 Usino sfllfltfl B14 kfld B15 Sumau ai'fI:ku Bl5 sorow B16 Ur1g.:1na aratu Bl6 sembe i B17 Danaru sorot B17 kMd

Bl8 Usu harflt B18 fir Bl9 Er:1ma harflgu B19 hebe B20 D.lduela ai'flku B20 sebe B2l Kwato arflku B2l sebi, sepio B22 Rerau kUl)g i B22 zebil) B23 Jll1m kob B23 Ju h B24 Yangulam I)a llmp B24 nfli

B25 BQll gate pral) , araku B25 zebi l) B26 Male kfld ibui' 'B26 seben B27 Bongu kaSEI) B27 na i B28 Songum dui'l)an B28 nei

PO: ( 1) sa(dr)u PO: (1) tipi 87

* G-8 tring 2D5 *Zoincloth 213

B 1 Sinsauru mA:! B 1 yeyagi h B 2 Asas t obo B 2 igAki h B 3 Sausi to:bo B 3 t A:pi B 4 Kesawai do :bo B 4 h B 5 D.unpu ki : t B 5

B 6 Arawum kent B 6 ga le B 7 Kolom mAl B 7 YAmei B 8 Suroi ma l B 8 tawi h B 9 Lemio k e:nt B 9 kendapor, sogowe BID Pulabu ma l BlD babuiio

Bll Yabong me Bll tieyig B12 Ganglau me B12 tuwig B13 Saep meh B13 meh

e B14 Usino mAr B14 wuz B15 Sumau mA:ri B15 mA:ri h B16 Urigina mA:r Bl6 e:Se B17 Danaru mAr B17 fes

Bl8 Usu mAl bur B18 mA:r B19 Erima mA:le B19 ogolA B2D IUduela ma : Ie B2D ogola B21 Kwato mA : Ie B21 kAna B22 Rerau mAlu B22 ko : dokom B23 Jilirn mA l B23 kodogom B24 Yangularn ma l B24 yamel

B25 Ban ma l B25 kana , gara B26 Male ma l B26 ko B27 Bongu ma l, tawi B27 gare B28 Songum mol B28 buga?

PO: ma lo (man '8 apron) 88

*basket 214

B 1 S1nsauru B 2 Asas fe ll B 3 Sausi jte: r I gonu B 4 Kesawai B 5 D..unpu

B 6 Arawum sambem B 7 Ko1om SArel) B 8 Suroi sambe B 9 Lemio BlO Pu1abu handi

Bll Yabong songe B12 Ganglau pkol) h B13 Saep P ukol)

B14 Us1no B15 Stunau B16 Ur1g1na WA :re B17 J)maru nau wlm

Bl8 Usu karAm Bl9 Er:!na kekeJe B20 Ulduela kA :mo B21 Kwato B22 Rerau komur B23 Jllim mAd B24 Yangularn

B25 Born gumbA B26 l>til.e kekJe B27 Bongu gamboi' B28 Songwn gegeJe

PO: kato, kete *hand drum 206 signaZ drum 207

B 1 SinsaW'U tel ie B 1 lopo B 2 Asas dEd i B 2 lobu B 3 Saus1 ter ie B 3 krA:mtu B 4 Kesawa1 sutu B 4 garA:momo B 5 [).unpu �uth B 5 fEn fe i

B 6 Arawum pinJA B 6 gi I Am B 7 Kolan pAriu B 7 Al mbOAn B 8 Suro1 ta? i I B 8 I)g i ram B 9 I.em1o pineA B 9 BlO Pulabu ugu 810 jalma

h 811 Yabong wakso Bll wik u B12 Ganglau wakaum B12 gi lam B13 Saep wag 501) B13 gi lam

B14 Usino Ag idE B14 gi loumo B15 Sumau Ag i 5E 815 giroma B16 Ur1g1na dindi B16 kErom B17 D:maru didi B17 garAm

818 Usu dir B18 gi rom B19 Er1rna diri B19 towa B20 D.ld).lela di ri B20 t wa B21 Kwato t i ri B21 tu:wa B22 Rerau dAI) B22 guruau B23 Jllim dal) B23 gurumo B24 Yangulam kanjilim B24 geram

B25 Born t i : r I, wagam B25 guruma , tua B26 M3.1e dir B26 barum B27 Bongu okam B27 barum B28 Songurn ogam B28 barum 90

*saucepan (day pot) 210 *wooden pZate 209

B 1 Sinsauru sorno B 1 motono B 2 Asas somu B 2 rnodono B 3 Sausi sarna B 3 te:be:ne: B 4 Kesawai sema B 4 te:pe:ne: B 5 D.J.mpu som B5 se:pl i

h B 6 Arawum WA :P B 6 t A:mp B7 Kolcrn wem B 7 j Ar) B 8 Suroi wa im B 8 JAI) h B 9 I.emio WAP B 9 t Ambra h h BlO Pulabu t ibe BlO t Ab i Ie

Bll Yabong ubo Bll wigumul) B12 Ganglau wup B12 wiaul)

B13 Saep ops isa B13 wil)gom

B14 Us1no surna B14 pAse B15 Sumau surna Bl5 namarua B16 Ur1g1na sorno Bl6 me:: dnok B17 r.anaru som B17 awe:

Bl8 Usu mi :h B18 tebur Bl9 Erlma tau Bl9 haya B20 Illduela tAU B20 saya B21 Kwato tA:pi B21 me: : keno B22 Rerau timbie:1) B22 goru h B23 Jilim t ube:1) B23 goi'u B24 Yangulam urol) B24 soyam

B25 Ban we:b, tApi B25 me::keno, tabe:i' B26 f.ble wo :p B26 sayam Bongu wab B27 B27 tabir B28 Songum wob B28 buga

PO: kudon (earthware pot) PO: kumete 91

"knife 208 "netbag 212

B 1 Sinsawu he:te:ge: B 1 fe : 1 i B 2 Asas he:de:g B 2 pe:li B 3 Saus1 t i :ge: B 3 pe:ri B 4 Kesawa1 di :ge: B 4 he: 1 i h B 5 D..l!npu �e:k B 5 si!)

B 6 Ara\ruJn puke: B 6 se::!)k B 7 Ko1001 S i 1 Ai B 7 pAle B 8 Suro1 ba? i B 8 pAle B 9 Lemio �ndAgu B 9 se::l)k B10 Pulabu hAmi 810 hand i

h Bll Yabong su, dal)ga 811 k Ap B12 Ganglau su 812 gOAd B13 Saep su B13 gOAd

B14 Usino kwe ime B14 pAl B15 Surnau eime 815 A:l i B16 Ur1g.1na me:bi B16 WA:re: B17 Danaru de:g B17 PAr

818 Usu bane:n B18 pAr B19 Er1ma kesebu 819 aure B20 I:Uduela ke:se: B20 aure B21 Kwato kisi B21 A: Ie B22 Rerau kisim B22 kAlou B23 Jll:1m gisim, kabay B23 kul B24 Yangulam sare B24 hal i

B25 Bern serie, klsi 825 kUI) B26 Male sire: B26 ko lol) sii'au B27 Bongu B27 kun B28 Songum si!)ge:i' B28 ?olol)

PO: sele 92

one 215 two 216

B 1 Sinsauru atlne B 1 ailE B 2 Asas ad lne B 2 alrE B 3 Saus1 Adra l B 3 aere B 4 Kesawai atre, nemru B 4 aere h B 5 J).unpu At B 5 ona

B 6 Arawum delkE B 6 al lkl B 7 Kolcrn dAlma B 7 lalapa B 8 Sura1 nd l ndo B 8 armba B 9 Lem10 A:ndogo B 9 Arid BI0 Pulabu hamba BlO yobrom

Bll Yabong ;)sAb Bll aubdE B12 Ganglau �tApmAn B12 vldlE B13 Saep hal EbE B13 abodE

h B14 Usino guranata B14 ak uru B15 Sumau klrEn Bl5 a?e:r l B16 Ur1g1na kEgrA:k B16 akEr B17 Danaru garan, grAkut B17 akr

Bl8 Usu Itlgo:g B18 al lgog Bl9 Erima EtEl)a B19 I)anonol)a B20 Dlduela Itltonoy , Itonoka B20 nanonoy B21 Kwato Itono B21 nAna I no B22 Rerau gldel B22 Aw ll B23 Jll1m gld B23 111 B24 Yangulam alama lam B24 A:r

B25 Ban guJa l B25 ayEl B26 r.t11e guJEga B26 llko B27 Bongu kuj I B27 all ti B28 Songum kuj I B28 1110

I'D: ta, ta (n)sa PO: dua 93

bad 221 good 220

B 1 Sinsauru Idatlsb, batekapu B 1 argAbu B 2 Asas IdlAbu B 2 nogunAn B 3 Sausi wa r I kau , wanlabmo B 3 na?on B 4 Kesawai wArl gaw B 4 nogono, slhl B 5 D..unpu mltetl, dadap B 5 anlbu

B 6 Arawurn bepel ewa B 6 suma B7 Kolom I)Ayo(nu) B 7 Alyo B 8 Suroi I)ayo(nu) B 8 maye (nu) B 9 Lemio oro B 9 Igeb h BI0 Pulabu t e:ml BlO soloweg l

Bll Yabong fitu Bll sAmtu B12 Ganglau I)lem B12 emokl) B13 Saep nem B13 sambe

B14 Usino kogi , kuey B14 nAma B15 Sumau po? 1 B15 aslnAku B16 Urigina. ondupu B16 nemgrAk B17 Ianaru gwag ib B17 arAm

Bl8 Usu eja B18 o:r B19 Er:1l!a ina:ba B19 hi lou B20 IUduela na : to B20 da :ru B21 Kwato Inou B21 mel I tono B22 Rerau ba!tl l B22 10m B23 Jilim baltAI I B23 bllAI B24 Yangu1am bo?ale B24 al lem

B25 Born uge B25 bo le B26 Male ba!teti B26 kaburu B27 Bongu bo!tOle B27 b I I el) B28 Songwn hal nama , hal I B28 bel I, ml lAI ro: (n)saqat ro: pia 94

big 224 sma H 225

B 1 Sinsauru segenflna B 1 fa ikioro B 2 Asas sik B 2 pa i tau B 3 Sausi eren , aitasa?a B 3 uran, urayari B 4 Kesawai arene B 4 kId fine, piri taure i B 5 D..Impu atuat, ulom B 5 eiteri

B 6 Arawum aye B 6 kokonda B 7 Kolan SU!)go B 7 gfldigte B 8 Suroi SU!)go B 8 fudi!)(do) B 9 Lem10 si!)ke B 9 orondo, kutik h Bl0 Pulabu p u!)a!)go 810 minje:gLr

Bll Yabong do!)ub 811 ginub B12 Ganglau teig!)aprp B12 I)iembe B13 Saep matebe B13 nembe

B14 Usino asau, 010 kokfli B14 panam(olo) B15 Sumau kokay (ban) 815 misiara, ayakflra B16 Ur1g1na a!)gay 816 urflrabu B17 Danaru asu B17 brama i

818 Usu fI?OS B18 esamos B19 Er:1rna. bita:ro B19 menekale 820 D.lduela bita:i'o 820 heded idi 821 Kwato atupfl:lo 821 oi'epoi'e 822 Rerau bugayay 822 hune!)gol) 823 Jll1m ka bfli 823 kanal)gol) 824 Yangulam geim 824 kenane!)

825 scm kelflnl 825 kinflla 826 Male ka lfli 826 kane:!)ga 827 Bongu ani , boro, ole B27 kene!) 828 Songtml i 1 ifli, nama 828 duge!)ga

PO: (7) lapa 95

black 226 dirty 222

B 1 Sinsauru dugunma B 1 fe ine B 2 Asas fiabidi B 2 idiabu B 3 Sausi umidi B 3 bitiura B 4 Kesawai umuit B 4

B 5 !)Jrnpu gezobo B 5 nUl)l)u

B 6 Arawum gisl\m B 6 bukob B 7 Kolom gugud B 7 B 8 Suroi dabukdabuk B 8 kutur(l)ak) B 9 Lemio huik B 9 Bl0 Pulabu gl\g �u BlO

Bll Yabong su: Bll gobuk B12 Ganglau buklj) Bl2 g+ga B13 Saep mbug-I)go B13 gega

B14 Usino kubua, kumsa, gunum B14 tig B15 Sumau upi Bl5 unu B16 Urigina kurumal)ga B16 til)g i B17 D3naru kumukumu B17 tetu

Bl8 Usu uru B18 ugun B19 Erirna usuma B19 did iga 820 D.lduela usuma 820 gegena 821 Kwato j ikl\pa 821 j ikl\pa 822 Rerau kumbulu 822 823 Jll1m sum 823 kaj i 824 Yangulam kinjal) 824

825 Born tulu 825 jiga 826 Male kumo: l)go 826 gaj 1\ 827 Bongu kaj irbi 827 kaj i r 828 Songurn alugu 828 so?oi'o

PO: (7) loa loa 96

l'ed 227 white 228

B 1 Sinsauru kogonM B 1 kobunllp B 2 Asas amunana B2 nakogonan , kobonab B 3 sausl batayau B 3 ?e i�e, poa (bo) B 4 Kesawai patayaw B 4 etanaw B 5 IA1mpu gA B 5 korgu

B 6 Arawum kakAi B 6 somone B 7 Kolcrn luluk B 7 kAO B 8 Surol gurgur B 8 kaukauk B 9 Lemio kagai B 9 �el)giAm B10 Pulabu kuru BlO gaimbo

Bll Yabong loku Bll gib:>t B12 Ganglau dazul) , dan B12 fek';l B13 saep dan-I)go B13 feg-I)go

B14 Us:J.no kagi taw B14 mAur, kia, B15 Sumau ewo Bl5 yAs Bl6 Ur1g1na a�amu Bl6 kuyand i B17 Danaru aeom B17 kiend i

Bl8 Usu aw B18 orpogo, uyas B19 Er:1ma giri B19 ka :mba B20 Dlduela giriou B20 pola B2l Kwato Aj ipa B2l WiAj i B22 Rerau jigalu B22 kebeu B23 Jlllrn gajur B23 geb iu B24 Yangularn kokola B24 Apom

B25 Ban lent B25 kAt B26 Male suro : l)go B26 kapog isurol)u B27 Bongu B27 kaubi B28 Songum uril) B28 ApO?

PO: meRa PO: (1) puti, pula(n) 97

ye Uow 229 green 230

B 1 Sinsauru kol lib B 1 ariun sUAb. aw B 2 Asas koga ire B 2 amdarumu B 3 Saus1 B 3 B 4 Kesawai B 4 B 5 funpu kururu B 5 nugi

B 6 Arawum kau B 6 kambele B 7 Kolcm kenke . panas B 7 ken B 8 Suro1 kulol) B 8 kambol B 9 I.em1o I)iso B 9 BIO Pulabu BlO

Bll Yabong gawatu Bll yanmut B12 Ganglau kluglj} B12 kihil) B13 Saep gawa-I)go B13 sise:nu. totoP-l)go

B14 Usino YOAI B14 dAlum B15 Swnau yanou Bl5 B16 Ur1g1na kabarial)k Bl6 darumal)ga B17 Danaru kabarlal) B17 dar'umal)g

Bl8 Usu Inob B18 unhiniv B19 Er1ma ba i lu B19 B20 IUduela aSA: Ie B20 B21 Kwato laltAba B21 umuso(ba) B22 Rerau B22 B23 Jll1m tOl)gren B23 iieni huyim B24 Yangulam B24

B25 Ban ai'iAi' B25 kenyent B26 Male YAul B26 einJen B27 Bongu yaulbi B27 gaue B28 Songum B28

PO: (y)ol)o(y)ol)o PO: (mata)kadawa 98

fu ZZ 234 empty 235 h 8 1 Sinsauru koye-, P 0 k " 1 - 81 daub 82 Asas koye- 8 2 ei (men) 83 Saus1 ow i- 83 ezenmo 8 4 Kesawai 8 4 85 DJrnpu kerega- 85

86 Arawum sukombo 86 kimena, sisike 87 Kolom wusukat 87 88 Sure1 le?- 88 C)asko I (no) B9 I.em1o C)iurok- B 9 BlO Pulabu BlO

811 Yabong fati - Bll bele 812 Ganglau puigi- Bl2 mi-nflm 813 Saep ffl:d- 813 guihi-C)go

814 Usino gob- 814 nflla 815 Surnau ko?e- 815 ain bui'u- 816 Ur1g1na. kapua- Bl6 og rflmene 817 Danaru gaj,u B17 stubmane

Bl8 Usu e:rinip B18 ebe?in

819 Er'ima bo lo- Bl9 uw 820 IUduela ugepi-, bulo- 820 ej,e 821 Kwato pulflta 821 mflito 822 Rerau 822 823 Jll:1m balJflm- 823 kinim 824 Yangularn 824

825 Born rnag- 825 I aC)aunu 826 Mile malJa 826 sui 827 Bongu kabogen 827 se 828 Songum rna? 828 se

PO: ponu(q) 99

hot 236 cold 237

B I Sinsawu pay- BI troro- B 2 Asas ba i 9 i am,," B 2 troru- B 3 Sausi uy- B 3 tro:rowa , narE- B 4 Kesawal wEra B 4 tolola B 5 D-unpu fe- B 5 irinop, somgu

h B6 Arawum p iEto B 6 I)Elal)o B 7 Kolan pal)Ai' B 7 dendel) h B 8 Suroi pak (nu) B 8 t ido-nu B 9 Lemio piekt- B 9 YAl)arAl)i-, auga i BID Pulabu BlD

Bll Yabong gosnui- BlI giAI)U Bl2 Ganglau asun Bl2 mitiflj) Bl3 Saep fAn-l)go Bl3 mukum-I)go

Bl4 Usino gag, fig B14 ududu- Bl5 Sumau wuo- Bl5 urukE- Bl6 Urig1na. osopu, i :gl)gamba i Bl6 wakura- B17 Danaru Esub, ari mol)go Bl7 wagur

E. Bl8 Usu nohip Bl8 mEm Jau Bl9 Er'1ma na:zu Bl9 oto B2D Dlduela nazu B2D 01 ia ' B21 Kwato putA(pa) B21 nal a IA(pa) B22 Rerau kal)kal) B22 ul iIi B23 Jll1m l)arEn- B23 imbri- B24 Yangularn hewawE B24 i'u:?am

B25 Ban kal)kal) B25 ul iIi B26 Male I)arin B26 nUl)gut B27 Bongu I)al)aril)u B27 nUl)gut, dorwa B28 Songum I)aril)u B28 ru?u, ru

PO: ( 1) kasa , mapana PO: (1) makad idi 100

heavy 238 8 har17 p 248

B 1 Sinsauru he:mi 1 i- B 1 hamon B 2 Asas he:mi 1 i- B 2 namu- (n) B 3 Sausi u�urua B 3 we:ine: B 4 Kesawai uhuru(se)- B 4 B 5 D..unpu ifitow B 5 me::grom

h B 6 Arawum dau B 6 mal)ge:mt ou B 7 Kolcm B 7 B 8 Suroi piti (nu) B 8 a?ok(nu) B 9 Lem10 kemri - B 9 BI0 Pulabu 810

h Bll Yabong t Awot 811 gi 1 il) 812 Ganglau iZAm9 . vudukljl B12 uliklj) B13 Saep hun-!)go B13 ulig-I)go

B14 Usino kub B14 mAg a B15 Sumau "ui- B15 notuku 816 Ur1g1na gundugambo i B16 mAkip B17 r.anaru gugume:- B17 magu�

818 Usu ibAn B18 mahe:rab 819 Er1rna oubagu 819 rnambagu 820 Uldue1a u�u 820 ma (bagu) 821 Kwato U:PA 821 manA: (pa) 822 Rerau 822 823 Jl1:1m gugum 823 korn B24 Yangu1am 824

825 Ban gulbe:- B25 gAla- 826 Male ku 1 i lJ- 826 wi 1 iko kolJO 1 e: 827 Bongu B27 alue 828 Songum kul ig 828 ?e:re:

(ma)mapa (1) mp ita 101

Zong 240 short 241

B 1 SinsaW'U unEnE B 1 hugmatin i B 2 Asas un iEnE B 2 ogmad in h B 3 Sausl r obe i (no) B 3 pomun B 4 Kesawai orohoi B 4 hA:ne B 5 D..unpu urAU B 5 n:>tub:>

h B 6 Arawum kup El B 6 tukupo B 7 Ko1om goijo B 7 kAtAWAI) W B 8 Sural k en B 8 fat (nu) a B 9 Lemio ur:>1) B 9 Al)g te h B10 Pu1abu bAd i 1 i BlO P 0

Bll Yabong k:>nnu Bl1 gMbu B12 Ganglau zintAfQ. zil)zul) B12 aSAglj) B13 Saep kul indi (mbe) B13 ga :bno

B14 Usino kuab. dimolo B14 siga. tukAu U B15 Surnau wau Bl5 kub tomu B16 Ur1g1na urulta-(I)gay) B16 kubum-r:>:p B17 Danaru urubis B17 tugAI't

Bl8 Usu wa'wak B18 kotumos Bl9 Er'1ma ufa :ro B19 tutu B20 D.ldue1a uti ro B20 tutu B21 Kwato WApA B21 ag inAki B22 Rerau sal)gayay B22 hOgO L h B23 Jll1m sal)gAi B23 t uba B24 Yangu1am gore B24 hog ida

B25 Bern olEAn B25 turuguya la B26 Male wa l igu B26 god i B27 Bongu ole B27 agui B28 Songurn i 10l)a i B28 ogodEmb il)

PO: lawas mapa lap(au) 102

many 242 few 243

B 1 Sinsauru sulse:g B 1 hou B 2 Asas heye: B 2 B 3 Sausi pomz i, zauzau B 3 e:d iso B 4 Kesawai nu: b�u B 4 B 5 !)Jmpu A:tU, pa tipati B 5

B 6 Arawum bil)i B 6 bo l B 7 Kolcm gAto B 7 bua i nde: B 8 SUrei gudomba B 8 B 9 Lemio pAs il) B 9 nane BI0 Pulabu pa �se BlO

Bll Yabong kundi sol) Bll ne:kl)gub h B12 Ganglau t e:bmbe:, I)e:ml) e:m B12 dugom B13 Saep imgobe:, te:pbe: B13 ne:l)gobe:

B14 Usino wiapowo B14 granagana B15 Surnau oguba B15 kire:te:u B16 Urigina tOY (l)gay) B16 karaWAs ik B17 Danaru asuge B17 gre:n im

Bl8 Usu mos i goyo B18 woro Bl9 Er:!ma pa il)a:i'o B19 i la B20 Dlduela ba i nai'o B20 ka l i I Arc B21 Kwato nauwAlo B21 i 10:5 i B22 Rerau ke i lai B22 B23 Jilim ki lAY B23 kUl)gAm B24 Yangulam hAma B24

B25 Bcm koba 825 gudei B26 Mile magAi B26 bAk B27 Bongu lambe: 827 buge: B28 Songum lambei, mul B28 buge 103

nelJ 244 oUi (of objects) 245

B 1 Sinsauru :Jmok , fwainim B 1 hEr£in£ma B 2 Asas puay B 2 r£inumu B 3 Sausi amogo B 3 sumurayo, id£bau B 4 Kesawai Amgo B 4 !trumahau B 5 D-unpu Am B 5 opulA

B 6 Arawum Ab B 6 kerkAm B 7 Ko1om j Uf) B 7 AS:J B 8 Surei ki tek B 8 urfunu a B 9 Lemio :Jita B 9 � regAm B10 Pu1abu BlO

Bll Yabong kif)g:Jm Bll suoitik B12 Ganglau apAm B12 ka i tig'i) B13 Saep apik B13 daw:Jg-f)go

B14 Usino :Jma B14 £g£ menega , £g im£p B15 Stunau :Jma B15 ibik B16 Urigina am- {uf)go) Bl6 asaumbo B17 IIDlaru omuf)go B17 af)geb£p

a Bl8 Usu umAd B18 an g£b B19 Er:1ma £g£ B19 asari 820 fudue1a zama 820 £mi tigai 821 Kwato SAma 821 ibigay 822 Rerau kumba � 822 s�lAlum 823 Jilirn kundum 823 !tlAlum B24 Yangulam amum B24 urum

825 Bern bunuJ B25 namiJ B26 Mile kasgAi B26 zarik 827 Bongu kAW£ B27 san:, nAmed if) 828 Songum gisei B28 ai

PO: paqoRu 104

straight 250 crooked 251

B 1 Sinsauru denu- B 1 goga inE- B 2 Asas nogunAn B 2 yogayan ip , B 3 Saus1 na?on B 3 dawarinab B 4 Kesawai orohoi B 4 koroka ina

B 5 ])Jrnpu seta a B 5 ifurugob

a B 6 Arawum s lou B 6 tAla B 7 Ko1Q1l gun B 7 lele B 8 Suro1 tir)(no} B 8 bar)ar)o h . B 9 Lemio �row B 9 t Arr)lam B10 Pulabu BlO

Bl1 Yabong wEd inmAk Bl1 WEr) I or)ku B12 Ganglau lui- B12 I u( i} B13 Saep didi mop- B13 unal oko

B14 Usino sulul B14 koa l igeg B15 Sumau tuku Bl5 Apa B16 Ur1g1na sururub Bl6 i r)gAri B17 Danaru sururuba B17 ir)gwAri

Bl8 Usu tutugu B18 kayun Bl9 Er'ima tigini B19 kob ibiwow 820 IUduela tikini 820 noyu 821 Kwato tikini 821 noi gubu 822 Rerau 822 823 Jllim bel AI 823 higor) 824 Yangulam 824

825 BQJl tintir)o 825 kanEr)o 826 Male tigini 826 kuanEr)go 827 Bongu tEn Emu 827 dAgAi'U 828 Songum pad idu 828 kwar)Er)u

PO: ntonu, dusu(k) PO: piko 105

18 wet 252 dz>y 253

B 1 Sinsauru yanAn B 1 houn , krausup B 2 Asas osai- B 2 hogAn- B 3 Saus1 ozai- B 3 l'a?Anda B 4 Kesawai keseramo B 4 hegana B 5 DJrnpu kurgu B 5 gra-

B 6 Arawum sonoto B 6 kasaSA- B 7 Kolom minkye B 7 woi'kea i B 8 Suro1 bisuk B 8 parak(nu) , karel)g- B 9 Lem10 YA tau- B 9 kasaSA- BIO Pulabu BlO

Bll Yabong yag didol) Bll gal ekem B12 GangJ.au ftaksi- Bl2 areti- B13 Saep mbug-I)go B13 mal)goi-, gub-I)go

B14 Usino kusa, yagtu B14 pawo B15 Swnau enetu B15 boboge- B16 Urigina mAr imAri ba Bl6 karawa- B17 I:Enaru kosamul)gu B17 kA: rou

Bl8 Usu eneo B18 uru- B19 Erlrna mumuduta Bl9 kai'a B20 IUduela mulu B20 uela B21 Kwato uYA:jita B21 irita B22 Rerau B22 B23 Jllim gebiu- B23 kinan- B24 Yangulam B24

B25 Ban nUl)gu- B25 kal)kral) B26 Male YAkogo B26 urAi- B27 Bongu kusawen B27 kAbi'Agen B28 Songwn gusa B28 hui' (a)

PO: (7) mada , suRu(q) PO: ma (n)sa (of liquid) 106

ripe 246 hungry 260

B 1 Sinsauru olou- B 1 wE inE- B 2 Asas oronum B 2 wa ine- u B 3 Sausi �uap B 3 wa in- B 4 Kesawai huhuaw B 4 praru- B 5 D..unpu o:bo B 5 I)gamgo-

B 6 /u:'awum lukAmu , ul im- B 6 gama- B 7 Ko1om B 7 B 8 Suroi mandEr(nu) B 8 guba- B 9 Lemio B 9 B10 Pu1abu BlO

Bll Yabong mandAt Bll mayao- S B12 Ganglau dA ,,� Bl2 aga om - B13 Saep mada-I)go B13 mayamo-

Bl4 Usino obob- B14 og no- B15 Sumau EWOWO-, EWe B15 iria- B16 Urigina abom-ul)ga i B16 imbarE- B17 Danaru obom B17 agunum(e) -

Bl8 Usu au Bl8 ginA:b- Bl9 Erirna mumu B19 hUWEI i- B20 D.lduela mumu B20 sUEl i- B21 Kwato aw- B21 kinAbu- B22 Rerau B22 B23 JiUrn kAm B23 kanAp- B24 Yangularn AI i B24

B25 Born mEI i 825 mam- B26 Male ma li B26 mam- B27 Bongu A�EIE 827 mam- B28 Songurn Al l 828 mam-

PO: pitolo 107

9 thi/ 261 that 262

B 1 Sinsauru ga B 1 eg i B 2 Asas awa i B 2 hegei, ungei B 3 Saus1 mu (meE) B 3 inE B 4 Kesawai mo B 4 eno B 5 rumpu arne B 5

B 6 AraWllll1 I)gu B 6 sandaiai (7) B 7 Kolan eno B 7 osye B 8 Sure1 de ( ta) B 8 5 i(tal B 9 I.en1o I)gu B 9 mol)gu BI0 Pulabu BlO

h Bll Yabong inAd , Et E Bll Ene B12 Ganglau ta B12 t i h h • B13 Saep t e B13 t elgE

B14 Usino mom:> , SiE B14 pa iba B15 Sumau mu B15 pia B16 Ur1g1na. mu B16 abE B17 r:anaru mo B17 ba i

Bl8 Usu EbEb B18 wEndeb B19 Erima bE B19 wo 820 Dlduela mo 820 �idE 821 Kwato mA 821 isa 822 Rerau 822 823 Jll:!m mayo 823 nonu B24 Yangularn 824

825 Bern de 825 ag idi 826 Male ge 826 ge 827 Bongu ande B27 ande 828 Songurn du 828 wa inu

PO: (ae) n i PO: (ae)na 108

who 263 what 264

B 1 Sinsauru numi B 1 nami B 2 Asas mi : B 2 namie B 3 Sausl miy£d£ B 3 mam£na B 4 Kesawai m£tei B 4 mam£na B 5 D..unpu neme , nal)gi (me) B 5 man (ay)

B 6 Arawum 9 imi B 6 9£1£ B 7 KolOOl imal) B 7 IIm£ran B 8 Sural ima B 8 ame?al) B 9 Lem10 mi B 9 mal)k£m L L B10 Pulabu 9 l e BlO p l e

Bll Yabong noda Bll mamllp, mamb£b h B12 Ganglau t I\n£da B12 bnllka , binagbi B13 Saep nod a B13 minllmo

B14 Usino wEn B14 am B15 Surnau yu(na) Bl5 amu (na) B16 Ur1g1na yau£ B16 amd£ B17 ranaru waye B17 am£

Bl8 Usu huj lira B18 IIru: B19 Er:1m3. we i, faiwei B19 tll:t£ B20 fuduela £i (ro) B20 a:bo ( ro) B21 Kwato lIyu B21 ad£a B22 Rerau may B22 lemi B23 Jll:1m ma i B23 1 £m , ulm£ B24 Yangulam Imi (sg) , an£da (pl) B24 ulam£

B25 BOO! ya i B25 kie B26 M3.1e tumaye B26 kub£nk£1 B27 Bongu j£ B27 kie B28 Songum y£ B28 pina

PO: (n) sa i PO: (n)sapa 109

where 265 how many 266

B 1 Sinsauru ana i B l genau B 2 Asas amye B 2 genau B 3 Saus1 an i (a i) B 3 enaye B 4 Kesawai an i (a) B 4 enaw B 5 Dlmpu eg ie B 5 gazigi

B 6 Arawurn sambo B 6 mekimeki B 7 Kolom amo B 7 amope B 8 Suro1 ani (I)ge) B 8 gianba B 9 Lem10 Ene B 9 BI0 Pulabu kudo 810 gdegde

Bll Yabong dom 811 mamt ik B12 Ganglau gini-uk B12 gizi I B13 Saep dom B13 gidigidi

B14 Usino adau, aria B14 A�an B15 Sumau hana (na) 815 hankau(na) B16 Ur1g1na aine B16 anil)g ite B17 Danaru aieine 817 al)ganue

818 Usu :>r B18 agon B19 Erirna alA B19 agoni B20 Olduela A: n i (ro) B20 adagau(ro) B21 Kwato anaye B21 A:do B22 Rerau B22 B23 Jll1m buo B23 gimbu B24 Yangularn B24

B25 Bern gabal 825 gembub B26 M!:lle nera B26 gimbu B27 Bongu de B27 gel)ugnti B28 Songum ?abe(si) 828

PO: pa i PO: pi (n)sa llO

morning 268 day break 268b

B 1 Sinsauru sa houbu B 1 ho: Ie B 2 Asas sa biay B 2 sa biAr B 3 Sausi sa bla(mo) B 3 sa bida(mo) B 4 Kesawai � moto B 4 sa ura B 5 D..unpu wa tene B 5 SA pena

B 6 Arawum al)ge1 te B 6 sembi- B 7 Kolom sumel B 7 yambAt B 8 Suroi ma ra tukuk B 8 ma fen B 9 Lemio sum se B 9 yampirga i B10 Pulabu Andugom BlO samb lal)

Bll Yabong memel)ku Bll uti- B12 Ganglau vidil)le B12 feks is B13 Saep budil) B13 moseg-

B14 Usino Itit i B14 suwayo B15 Surnau ol i besau Bl5 um i?ina B16 Urigina ogunel)gen Bl6 sapemba i B17 D:maru ogunaltit B17 zambezo

Bl8 Usu ahAru Bl8 hapia Bl9 Erima eril)e B19 hAbana B20 I:Uduela Erina B20 sabAta B2l Kwato 01 ibi B2l W B22 Rerau kujuko B22 sembl endal) B23 Jilim wugam B23 simblan- B24 Yangulam wanjel B24 ma 1 Ll)ade

B25 Bern no bogol0 B25 sual)go B26 Male i :su B26 mi lenken B27 Bongu jembele B27 ma l il)en B28 Songtml kog i 1 ia B28 melel)g i III

afternoon 270 night 271

B 1 Sinsauru sa youbu B 1 kot iflb B 2 Asas sa youbu B 2 sa inabu B 3 Sausi aubo sa B 3 5 umoru B 4 Kesawai flS rflbu B 4 5 mouru B 5 D.lmpu 5 omop B 5 5 u:m

B 6 Arawum yambEl)i B 6 a:l)gE1E B 7 Kolom yoa i nomE B 7 bubui', nomE B 8 Suroi fur i ram B 8 furir- B 9 Lem10 Yfliyi B 9 I)aril)kiam BIO Pulabu kusimbi BlO fI:ndu

Bll Yabong I)gamol)ku Bll beisu B12 Ganglau omok B12 kudum B13 Saep monEalfln B13 hulE

B14 Usino ututum B14 gituo B15 Sumau oruflt Bl5 ukum B16 Ur1gina obg iu B16 ogus Bl7 Danaru ogubiu B17 saul)gu

Bl8 Usu ajub B18 haptuma B19 Er1ma ESUfl B19 oru B20 tuduela WEsua B20 oru B21 Kwato wesuflpa B21 sapau B22 Rerau bi lau dandu B22 kulu B23 Jll:!m bi lau B23 kulub B24 Yangulam Yflsol B24 fllu

B25 Ban bi lfl:g B25 bilfl:g tugo B26 Male bi l:fI B26 kuluigEn B27 Bongu bulfl B27 kAlu B28 Songum bu la B28 ko? lui

PO: Rapi PO: (m) pol) i 112

yesterday 275 tomorrow 278

B 1 Sinsauru sorno B 1 id:>d i B 2 Asas somo B 2 idodie:t B 3 Sausi �ian B 3 ldo B 4 Kesawai e:a B 4 e:do B 5 D..unpu kwe B 5 Iitu

B 6 Arawum sumu B 6 ye:pilimbo B 7 Kolan fope: B 7 YAmbo B 8 Suroi kube:le: B 8 endole B 9 Lemio sumu B 9 WASO BI0 Pulabu SA: Ie 810 Ab Lnan

Bll Yabong abA!) 811 manda!)na B12 Ganglau aba!) B12 vidi!) u B13 Saep do b B13 fe:kAn

B14 Usino utum B14 ke:1i se: B15 Sumau ori se: 815 iAt B16 Ur1g1na weye:!)ke 816 we:agAr

B17 nsnaru ogos B17 "igAr

818 Usu oul B18 ibAte: 819 Erima fe:yo 819 ira B20 IUduela pioge B20 e:ira B21 Kwato loke: B21 ip:>e: B22 Rerau huyl B22 imbel B23 Jilirn huyi B23 ibe:1 e B24 Yangulam uye:? B24 amb le:m

B25 Born yah 825 ne:bbe: B26 Male hA:bi B26 yumba B27 Bongu YAb(um) B27 yamba B28 Songum yaba B28 ibi lam

PO: muqa , nako 113

day before ye8terday 276 day after tomorrow 279

B 1 Sinsauru ayu B 1 ail t i B 2 Asas ayu B 2 ayu B 3 Sausi �ian zain B 3 ido wa?bmo B 4 Kesawai aruhu B 4 aredo B 5 D..unpu :>:nu B 5 sflpa

B 6 Arawum WiEI B 6 sEmbElakul)gu B 7 Kolom fllbundE B 7 kelbu B 8 Surai ai I fu B 8 aspi Ie B 9 Lemio kuyE B 9 tsemb io Bl0 Pulabu isi Ii 810 kubel in

Bll Yabong deigo 811 utinnE B12 Ganglau zig B12 aZflk B13 Saep diga 813 adflg

B14 Usino agalg na , ko l gana B14 akles B15 Sumau kirE oriSE 815 aYE ira B16 Urigina eizi B16 agrin B17 Danaru flgr in B17 nual)ge

818 Usu fI:ru B18 fil iate B19 Er1ma nigomu B19 arafia 820 ruduela fI:yu 820 araya 821 Kwato aike 821 akflma 822 Rerau hfllu 822 al i 823 Jilim lunoeb , luu 823 Ii:go, kaJ ibi B24 Yangulam flluhu 824 alus

825 Born al ib 825 010 826 Mile fI:I ibi 826 YESEm 827 Bongu al iu B27 al iu 828 Songurn 828 laham

PO: qana-Ri (n)sa 114

before Zf7 afterwards 280

B 1 Sinsauru hEra i B 1 digait, awotE B 2 Asas halai B 2 tigai B 3 Sausi IdEb B 3 ai bEdEmo B 4 Kesawai suru maba B 4 i :do B 5 � opuweti B 5 ibus

B 6 Arawum kEIE B 6 imbini B 7 Kolom sagum B 7 mUl)ge B 8 Sura1 obuk B 8 gunel)ga B 9 Lemio �re B 9 yimben i B10 Pulabu ki lele BlO mEd in

Bll Yabong suoi tlk Bll ibuisEk B12 Ganglau ka i Bl2 afule-ko B13 Saep sa:> B13 amamok

B14 Usino Eg imE B14 kul id B15 Sumau okimE Bl5 urise B16 Ur1g1na asaubia Bl6 kre: tubAs, kurindemus B17 r:anaru kEmEnal) B17 �iri�i ri

Bl8 Usu anEg Bl8 Esug ib Bl9 Er1m:l. amlna B19 i :I)a B20 Illduela Emi ta B20 poi B2l Kwato wEEka B2l jikAi B22 Rerau si Ie B22 kakais, minigigok B23 Jillm si Ie B23 kagaz, mil)gi B24 Yangulam some B24 sal)gals

B25 Born naml B25 bunu:gEna B26 M3.le mimi B26 buga

B27 Bongu nami BZf binEu B28 Songum nomi B28 mendOl)

PO: muqa PO: mudi, (n) taku 115

now 274

B1 Sinsauru si :e B 2 Asas 5 i B 3 Sausi abu B 4 Kesawai abu B 5 DJrnpu gase

B 6 Arawum gel i B 7 Kolcm fidi B 8 Surai kite B 9 Lemio ge:ri BI0 Pulabu hAS i

Bll Yabong kisAk B12 Ganglau awota B13 Saep ka ig

B14 Usino mugAr B15 Surnau imine: B16 Urig:1na kamEn B17 Danaru mof)gAr

B18 Usu ul is B19 Er1ma e:1Ebe: B20 D.lduela i 10no, i 10mitono 821 Kwato iru 822 Rerau uso 823 Jilirn 824 Yangulam gara

825 Bcm bini 826 Male pa la 827 Bongu Al 828 Songum hamEgE 116

19 there 282 here 281

B 1 S:1nsauru unegei B 1 awa i B 2 Asas ungel B2 awa i B 3 Sausi inop B 3 mop B 4 Kesawai enepa (mo) B 4 nopo(mo) B 5 !)Jrnpu ses i B 5 ame

B 6 Arawum pase B6 embo B 7 Kolan B 7 B 8 Suroi sita!)ge B 8 teta!)ge B 9 I.emio B 9 BlO Pulabu mahago BlO hama

Bll Yabong enesek, Ene!) Bll ina!) B12 Ganglau !)gi -ug B12 ta-ug B13 Saep tege-Ie B13 ta-Ie

B14 Usino ba i, ba ime B14 mo B15 Stunau espro Bl5 muro B16 Urigina asbuni B16 muro B17 Danaru uzuba ia B17 mono

Bl8 Usu en i B18 ei B19 Erina wo la B19 bela B20 IUduela b i dewe, pidda) B20 mebe, monea B21 Kwato osu B21 moi B22 Rerau B22 B23 Jilirn yeleno B23 ho B24 Yangularn B24

B25 Bern di, agidl 825 end i B26 r-ble luta B26 Ie B27 Bongu undi, ga lomond i (7) B27 and i B28 Songurn wayemuna 828 wana

PO: (ae) n i 117

near 287 far 288

B 1 Sinsauru hAgrau B 1 sasEg B 2 Asas hagrau B 2 sasege B 3 Sausi su?usra i B 3 sre: ran B 4 Kesawai B 4 Sfl:rEno B 5 [Umpu mudubo B 5 igiribo

B 6 Arawum katuku B 6 sanda i B 7 Kolom nAnda i B 7 so!)ma B 8 Suroi patuk B8 ma skEn B 9 Lemio kErmb i B 9 sAndai B10 Pulabu bodu BlO �la!)a

Bll Yabong ma Sfl!) Bll SO!)lEk B12 Ganglau bututik B12 PSfllE B13 Saep wakihi-le B13 posone

B14 Usino tomdo, fibinumma B14 kitib B15 Surnau moA Bl5 Etauro B16 Urigina su!)gun Bl6 sa!)ga i B17 Danaru su!)gun B17 sasu

Bl8 Usu ulau, ano?fI B18 anau B19 Er1rna Jugu!)a-la B19 bAi B20 Dlduela tumEno B20 E:SO B2l Kwato tun En B2l sAi B22 Rerau B22 B23 Jil:!m jejom B23 sujaga i B24 Yangulam kas ib B24 horeb

B25 Ban jojom B25 iSA:g B26 M3.le jojom B26 sawAl i B27 Bongu noi , do�nem B27 sogAl B28 SOngwn kul uba B28 wE?yeya

PO: tata PO: (n)sau 118

quiakZy 289 sZowZy 290

B I Smsauru ba I nfln B I durene B 2 Asas pa I nfln B 2 bade{geda) B 3 Sausi se&eye B 3 omue B 4 Kesawai sal B 4 alyoru B 5 D..unpu kamo B 5 kere

B 6 Arawum paka :nde B 6 yokombe, gebtembe B 7 Kolom B 7 B 8 Suroi patel) B 8 katekate B 9 Lemio B 9 BIO Pulabu BlO

Bll Yabong mbusol) BlI youd Bl2 Ganglau aweg Bl2 yaul)guk Bl3 Saep pAko Bl3 ya:ko

Bl4 Usmo prlka, papAl Bl4 gOAd A Bl5 Surnau sapAU Bl5 peun Bl6 Ur1g1na slbaye Bl6 kom{orob) Bl7 Danaru slbaye Bl7 komprama l

Bl8 Usu goul Bl8 sabAg Bl9 Erllna. pAsa-du Bl9 fol -du B20 D.lduela monogAteno, tuya{wo) B20 �I B21 Kwato plAbo B21 oreno B22 Rerau B22 B23 Jilirn tslge B23 yonduge B24 Yangulam B24

B25 Born urur B25 j Il)gAna B26 Male peSalr B26 kakAI B27 Bongu tatruye B27 lalal B28 Songurn kaSAno B28 go lJemel

PO: (7) wawe 119

yes 291 no 292 h B 1 Sinsauru :>: B 1 fa B 2 Asas OE B 2 pa B 3 Sau si oi , ou B 3 ymo B 4 Kesawai o:wa i B 4 yamo B 5 fumpu :>WE B 5 kweSE

B 6 Arawum ei B 6 gMaga B 7 Kolorn Au B 7 ka lom B 8 Surai as B 8 kwa B 9 Lemio e B 9 gatau BI0 Pulabu 0 BlO iba

Bll Yabong yo, o?o Bl1 mim h h B12 Ganglau o , A , yo Bl2 minAm B13 Saep wa B13 mEm

B14 Usino a:> , yio B14 kono B15 Sumau io, 0 Bl5 WE B16 Ur1gina e::, 0: , e:ze: B16 kE B17 Danaru 0: B17 kwa i

B18 Usu io B18 ?ah B19 Er:1ma OE B19 ua B20 IUdue1a oe:, e: B20 u:wa B21 Kwato you B21 kei B22 Rerau ou B22 ke i B23 Jilim OA B23 kAi W B24 Yangulam 0 B24 k iye:

B25 Ban kie 825 sa i B26 r-Ble :>nde: B26 E1Eg B27 Bongu 0, oa B27 Are:n, gaga i B28 Songum wao 828 jAl0

PO: io PO : t( ia)ka( i) 120

inside (the house) 285 a Zways 293 h h B 1 Sinsauru horuba B 1 t Eut Eu B 2 Asas horubo B 2 B 3 Sausi orup B 3 s awes aweye B 4 Kesawai orupa B 4 B 5 D.lmpu gam B5 obobu

B 6 Arawum mundumbo B 6 wandon B 7 Kolan B 7 B 8 Surei sinam B 8 maramara B 9 Lem10 B 9 B10 Pulabu BlO

Bll Yabong pusotud Bll dldi B12 Ganglau mongug B12 manzul) B13 Saep POsol)go-le B13 holEholE

B14 Usino ino B14 bAtabAta B15 Surnau miniga Bl5 okube yause B16 Urigina gand i Bl6 ka igai Bl7 Danaru gar imEnd B17 souzu agugrin

Bl8 Usu hoI i B18 gaimus ga imus Bl9 Erlma. hua;;a-la B19 ga igai B20 D.lduela jaul i, sua;;Ai B20 l'Oigatenau B2l Kwato kamaue B2l ka ikai B22 Rerau B22 B23 J111m jigEb B23 ga igai B24 Yangularn B24 ma lil)krE

B25 Ban mi legi B25 gaigai B26 Male mAg i I i B26 navAl ke;rE damugu, mag le B27 Bongu B27 ma l il)kErE B28 Songum magill ba B28 mEI EI) ke;rE 121

be 296 sleep 297

B 1 Smsauru men-; supu- B 1 hen- B 2 Asas men- B 2 hen- B 3 Sausi mene- B 3 ene- B 4 Kesawai me- B 4 ene- B 5 D..unpu man- B 5 kini-

B 6 Arawum mana- B 6 kini- B 7 Kolom min- B 7 kinA- B 8 Suroi mine- B 8 kini- B 9 Lernio man- B 9 kini- BI0 Pulabu mL- BlO sina-

Bll Yabong man {so) - Bll sine- B12 Ganglau mis-, musu-; hala- B12 sina- B13 Saep mande- B13 sina

B14 Usmo bl- B14 kin- B15 Stunau pure- B15 ine- a B16 Ur1g1na. m n- B16 kina- B17 rana.ru min{iu)- B17 kin-

Bl8 Usu dega- B18 in i- B19 Erirna ini- B19 agor- B20 fuduela mini- B20 ini- B21 Kwato men-; tig- B21 in- B22 Rerau min- B22 kin- B23 Jll1m min- B23 kin- B24 Yangu1am mini- B24 kin-

B25 Ban si-; di- B25 I)e- B26 Male s (i)- B26 une- B27 Bongu se- B27 in- B28 Songum si- B28 wi (n)-

PO: nopo (stay, ciJ.JeH) toko (stay, sit, ciJ.Je H) tau (stay, land on) etc . 122

aough 301 sit down 298

B 1 Sinsauru we i sou koton- B 1 bu- B 2 Asas hei sou- B 2 bu- B 3 Sausi tou- B 3 fubu(nu) - B 4 Kesawai tou te:- B 4 poho- B 5 D..lmpu kurukau- B 5 piki-

B 6 Arawum tukul e:to- B 6 bisike:- B 7 Kolom jugol- B 7 me i(kA) - B 8 Suroi f)gi skol ta- B 8 mino(ka)- B 9 I.emio kuto :ga- B 9 basigi- 810 Pulabu dugu- 810 maf)-

B11 Yabong duku 0- B11 fAk B12 Ganglau tuku- 812 spil- B13 Saep duku ge:- B13 10g-

B14 Usino dEukt- B14 gotog- B15 Sumau te:ukoto- 815 misi- B16 Urigina tago(ta) - 816 Embro- 817 Imlaru daget- B17 Embr-

818 Usu dohulwol- B18 gutohan- B19 Er1rna koso- B19 iafa- 820 Dlduela koso- 820 yafa- U 821 Kwato to: te:-; do te:- 821 jabEJ- 822 Rerau togol- 822 jeaJ- 823 Jilim dogol- 823 Jal- h 824 Yangulam duuJt - 824 ma �-

825 Born dogol 825 awo 826 Male dogolE 826 danE 827 Bongu dogAl gAl- 827 mEy- 828 Songum do?ol- 828 nJAn 123

stand 299 stand up 300

B 1 Sinsauru bI- B 1 sei 1- B 2 Asas pi- B 2 sair- B 3 Saus1 pi- B 3 toubi- B 4 Kesawa1 pe- B 4 seg i pe-

B 5 Impu tegi - B 5 s i ra-

B 6 Arawum seki 1 e- B 6 sEkile- B 7 Kolom padfll)(ka) - B 7 padal)(ka) - B 8 Suro1 til)ga- B 8 tif)ga- B 9 Lem10 bitil)i- B 9 pet il)i- h h BI0 Pulabu t i le- BlO t i 1 e-

Bll Yabong dik- Bll pusati- B12 Ganglau dig- B12 dig- B13 Saep dig-; pa :nde- B13 dig-

B14 Usino bi : b 1- B14 SElf1t- B15 SUmau tumu- B15 sflru- B16 Ur1gina embi- B16 saga(ta) - B17 Danaru emb i- B17 segrt-

Bl8 Usu hoto- B18 hoto- B19 Erfula oto- B19 jai- B20 D.lduela oto- B20 ifa- B21 Kwat o oto- B21 pa ta- B22 Rerau konden- B22 piden- B23 Jllim konden- B23 piden- B24 Yangulam tLI)- B24 tLI)-

B25 Born t i g£I-, B25 tig£l- B26 Male til)£- B26 utui- B27 Bongu pand il)- B27 we ip- h. B28 Songum t 11)- B28 dudu-

PO: tuqu (d) PO: tu qu(d) 124

die 302 come 303

B 1 Sinsauru hum- B 1 fr- B 2 Asas hum- B 2 hir- B 3 Sausi umi- B 3 ka- B 4 Kesawai e:me:- B 4 ka- B 5 IA.unpu kum- B 5 �Aku-

B 6 Arawurn kumo- B 6 ka l- B 7 Kolom kum- B 7 mA- B 8 Suroi kumi- B 8 iii- B 9 Lemio kumo- B 9 ka r- h B10 Pulabu kum- BlO k A-

Bll Yabong mo- Bll se:i B12 Ganglau mo- B12 i 1- B13 Saep mo- B13 se:-

B14 Usino kum- B14 I'At- B15 Surnau umu- B15 ko- B16 Urigina koma- B16 ma- B17 Danaru kume:- B17 me:-

Bl8 Usu uma- B18 hay- B19 Er:irna. ume:- B19 ma i- B20 fuduela ume:- B20 ma i- B21 Kwato pau- B21 me- B22 Rerau kum- B22 si- B23 Jilim kum- B23 jogo- B24 Yangularn um- B24 e:l-

B25 Born moy- B25 bo- B26 Male mo- B26 ang- B27 Bongu mo- B27 gin- B28 Songum me:- B28 1 e:-

PO: ma te PO: ma i 125

go 304 watk 310

B 1 Sinsauru gA- B 1 1 e:i- B 2 Asas kA- B 2 lei- B 3 Sausi yare:- B 3 da i- B 4 Kesawai yan- B 4 te:hi- B 5 fumpu kAnu- B 5 kAnU-

B 6 Arawurn kane:- B 6 ke:nel- B 7 Ko1om kA- B 7 B 8 Suroi k( ini}- B 8 1 i k- B 9 Lemio kAnA- B 9 h B10 Pu1abu p e- 810

B11 Yabong asi- 811 asi- B12 Ganglau ZO- , iPul- B12 mondA- B13 Saep ah- B13 ya-

B14 Usino ut- B14 de:ag- B15 SUnau ou- B15 te:?e:- B16 Urig1na e:ya- B16 te:go- B17 Im1aru iru- B17 tAgo-

818 Usu on i- B18 haru- B19 Er1rna goi- B19 gono- B20 Dldue1a goi- B20 goi- 821 Kwato oi- 821 oi- B22 Rerau so- B22 so- 823 Jilim so- B23 so- B24 Yangularn e:n- 824 ta-

825 Ban gi 1- 825 wa lwe:l- 826 f¥ti1e gl i- 826 wa lwale:- 827 Bongu kw- B27 01- B28 Songum minJi- 828 and-

po : lako, pano 126

go up 305 go down 306

B 1 Sinsauru mEI- B 1 futin m- B 2 Asas mEr- B 2 mu- B 3 Sausi mErE- B 3 obaSE yarE- B 4 Kesawai toubE- B 4 amE- B 5 D..unpu numal)go- B 5 mau-

B 6 Arawum ma l- B 6 ma- B 7 Ko1om masEI- B 7 ba I ka- B 8 Suroi pOl)g- B 8 dEk( ini)- B 9 I.emio mAr l- B 9 mo- BlO Pulabu bu- BlO wa-

Bll Yabong yo- Bl1 wo- B12 Ganglau gina dA- B12 a- B13 Saep i- B13 a-

B14 Usino gAm ut- B14 bau ut- B15 Surnau aura ou- Bl5 muna- B16 Urigina gatu £ya- B16 kande- B17 Danaru imbitu- B17 abun nEg-

Bl8 Usu ma lni- B18 mun i- B19 Er1m3. digE- B19 heige-; heiye- B20 Ulduela mago- B20 (kau) mogo- B21 Kwato ow 01 - B21 kaWE oi- B22 Rerau ma l- B22 mid- B23 Jilim mAI- B23 mi- B24 Yangulam mEn- B24 hidi-

B25 Born oug- B25 ay- B26 r-B1e wa- B26 kUAI- B27 Bongu og- B27 �u l- B28 Songum ?o- B28 kul-

PO: (n) saue po: (n)sipo 127

run 309 fa n (tree) 313

B 1 Sinsauru fite:r- B 1 habugflt m- B 2 Asas ftu ide:rE m(u)- B 2 habug- B 3 sausi ftidEl i- B 3 e:rE- B 4 Kesawai hEte:ri- B 4 pEl au- B 5 Dlmpu B 5 budu g-

B 6 Arawum kumaka- B 6 dEI)E- h B 7 Kolom B 7 musuk oi B 8 Surai pindEi'(ka)- B 8 I)guru-; baril)ga- B 9 I.emio I)Eski- B 9 ndol)- BIO Pulabu guru- BlO du-

Bll Yabong buti- Bll doko- B12 Ganglau lumis- B12 toko- B13 saep butE- B13 tako- ; ul i-

B14 Usino pa ipaiwu- ; gui'ui'w- B14 pollt- ; ma it- B15 Sumau ke ikei- B15 pawo- B16 Urigina I)gul)g- B16 tom- B17 Danaru I)guruguru- B17 bouzu-

Bl8 Usu bey- B18 botul)- ; gwari- B19 Er1ma gui'i E- BI9 taumE- B20 LUduela guri- B20 gou- B21 Kwato kidikidi oi- B21 pidi- B22 Rerau gui'- B22 ko- B23 Jiljm gui'u- B23 kulan- B24 Yangulam mbu?ul)w- B24 tual)-

B25 Born urur- B25 ay- B26 Male gur- B26 gurEag- B27 Bongu baj in- B27 dOI)- B28 Songurn B28 ko-

PO: (7) sil)a 128

fly (v) 315 jwnp 316 h. B 1 Sinsawu br€t- B 1 p lun- B 2 Asas pr€d- B 2 oson- B 3 Sausl bududu- B3 I'lobi- B 4 Kesawai h€lt- B 4 warm€- B 5 D..unpu pina- B 5 sisi- na-

B 6 Arawurn bi 1 t 1- B 6 salal)€- B 7 Kolan reu(kll) - B 7 B 8 Surel bUl)ga- B 8 patel)ga- B 9 Lem10 I'r i ri - B 9 h BIO Pulabu p e- BlO kOl)gi'u-

Bll Yabong pupu-ti- Bll pi 1 i I)-ti- B12 Ganglau pui'urut-; bllau- B12 pi' i l)t€- h B13 Saep puput€- B13 p II: t€-

B14 Usino pu lulug- B14 botu- B15 Surnau pui'pui'i€- Bl5 bot€- B16 Ur1g1na yabi'o- Bl6 ro- B17 Danaru bututuno- B17 I'Orogsi-

Bl8 Usu pururg- B18 gur€si- B19 Erima owe la frie- B19 talag€- B20 D.lduela fududu- B20 pitala- B21 Kwato pududu- B21 uroge- B22 Rerau lalu- B22 budo- B23 Jll1m lalu- B23 buda- W B24 Yangulam hah- B24 k ib-

B25 Born pui'ui'u- B25 purug- B26 Male phui'ui'ui- B26 1 il)gal)€- B27 Bongu uru- B27 bitog- B28 Songum b€i'cri 1)- B28 pudo?-

PO: Ropo 129

swe ll up (skin) 317 vomit 318

B 1 Sinsauru yobi- B 1 hEdAg- B 2 Asas yubi- B 2 hEdAg- B 3 Sausi sa irE- B 3 na i rE- B 4 Kesawai tEhEt- B 4 tatar- B 5 IAunpu fururug- B 5 nine kan-

B 6 Arawum YArnbE- B 6 l)a 1- B 7 Kolom biy(t.t)- B 7 kil)gi1e(kA) - B 8 Surai fu 1 i 1 (ka) - B 8 l)u1e(ka)- B 9 I.emio B 9 I)ari- Bl0 Pulabu 810 rnA : 1e-

Bll Yabong sino- 811 rniE- B12 Ganglau surn- B12 rnik- B13 Saep sUI)- B13 rnikatE-

B14 Usino sEg1ow- B14 n i 1- B15 Surnau oreYE- B15 nirE- B16 Uriglna saga- B16 nErE wo- B17 Danaru salgfro- B17 nErE-

818 Usu se- B18 n i 1 g- B19 Er1ma l)asagE- B19 I)irei- 820 D.lduela naru- 820 nirE- 821 Kwato nA1u- 821 n i 1 i- 822 Rerau nEsEn- B22 1)10 1- 823 Jil1m kubu- 823 l)iE1- 824 Yangularn 824 l)a 1 i-

825 Ban sUl)i- 825 I)i 1- 826 Male kubugo- 826 I) i 1- 827 Bongu bi 1au- 827 I) i 1- 828 Songum 1ogu-; kob- 828 I)i1-

PO: kasi PO: rnuta(q) ., 1 ua 130

. 20 g'we 319

B 1 Sinsauru ili- (1,4), 1£-, lu-(3) B 2 Asas i5-(1,4), 1£-, lu-(3) B 3 Sausi du- B 4 Kesawai 5i-(1,4), tu-(3) , te- B 5 D..unpu 5ira ri-

B 6 Arawum I'!- B 7 KolOOl 5i-(�,4), ta-(2,5), tu-(3), na-(6) B 8 Suroi 5a-(1) , ta-(2), taw-(3), I'!- B 9 I..emio I'!- Bl0 Pulabu p-

Bll Yabong n- (sg) , I'!- (pl) B12 Ganglau na (5) -, nah (3) B13 Saep yab-(l) ,

B14 Usino 5i-(1), ti- B15 Sumau 5i-(1) , ti B16 Urig.1na 5i-, tu-(3) B17 Danaru i5-(1) , ta-(2,3), I'!- (pl)

Bl8 Usu hl-(1,4), tu-(3), to Bl9 Er:irna I'!- B20 Illduela 5i-(1,2), tu-(3), I'!- B21 Kwato 5i-, t-(3) B22 Rerau 5i-(1,2) , ti-(3), I'!- (pl) B23 Jil1m 51-(1,4), ti- B24 Yangulam 5-(1) , t-(2), to(3), I'!- (pl)

B25 BOO! £-, 1-(3) B26 Male i- B27 Bongu I'l-, u-(3) B28 Songurn ha- , hu-(3)

PO: pani 131

taZk (itr) 320 taZk (tr) 321

B 1 Sinsauru saur furu- B 1 we- , wo -(3) B 2 Asas sauru ru- B 2 we-, wo-(3) B 3 Sausi saiver- B 3 za id- B 4 Kesawai sa i hi I 10- ; sa l sa- B 4 sa (s i)- B 5 D.lInpu wa- B 5 wa-

B 6 Arawum nzugo pake- B 6 wem- B 7 Kolom ko- B 7 ko- B 8 Surai pasata- B 8 sa- B 9 Lemio indi- B 9 we- BI0 Pulabu SA die- BlO die-

Bll Yabong manda bi- Bll bi- B12 Ganglau ndA dog- B12 dug- B13 Saep gahage- B13 bi-

B14 Usino dalag- B14 wa- B15 Sumau kuna- Bl5 ka- B16 Urigina kando- Bl6 usari- B17 Danaru ni &er- B17 ib-

Bl8 Usu bur sa i B18 0- B19 Er1rna bela ha i- B19 1 10- B20 IUdue1a 110- B20 1 10- B21 Kwato tIlYO- B21 1 10- B22 Rerau bere la- B22 la- B23 Jil1m bara la- B23 la- B24 Yangulam B24 ase-

• A B25 Born anJ am m r- 825 m r-, minj i-(3) B26 Male soga- B26 mu- uri- (sg) , ma- eri- (pI) B27 Bongu ba l al)-, ma r- B27 mi-, mur-(3) B28 Song}..Ull sam mend- 828 mu- r-, mund-(3) 132

watch (itr) 322 see (tr) 323

B 1 S1nsauru samgE- B 1 wla- B 2 Asas ya- B 2 ya- B 3 Sausi palZEn- B3 prezE- B 4 Kesawai hESESE- B 4 wiri- B 5 n.unpu Em ( 1)- B 5 Em( i)-

B 6 Arawum amta- B 6 WEI i- B 7 Kolan ta i- B 7 ta l- B 8 SW'Oi mambil- B 8 kal)gEr- B 9 Lemio A:t- B 9 war i- Bl0 Pulabu guog- 810 na-

811 Yabong amAs i- 811 gwa ; nE-(3) B12 Ganglau amut- 812 gEnE- B13 Saep amAha- B13 goa-, n1-(3)

B14 Us1no kokong- B14 kogo- B15 Surnau EgEgE- 815 EkE- B16 Ur1g1na. wu l to- 816 uri- B17 D:maru pEsig- B17 -Er-(1,2) , ur-(3) , -g- (pl)

818 Usu EgEng- B18 os-, ur-(3) B19 Er:1ma fEIE- 819 fErE- ; ri- ur- 820 Ulduela fEIE- 820 fEIE- 821 Kwato ita- 821 0- 822 Rerau ko- 822 wu l-; arL- 823 Jll:1m ko- 823 wu l- B24 Yangulam 824 kEI E-

825 Ban ko :g- 825 nu-, unu-(3,6) 826 Mile ko l- 826 ko i- B27 Bongu I)amat- B27 ne-, on-(3) (pl) 828 Songum '0- 828 onomo- , '0-

PO: klta 133

21 bathe (itr) 325 wash (tr) 326

B 1 Sinsauru 05- B 1 050- B 2 Asas 05- B 2 050- B 3 Sausi vas- B 3 vasav- B 4 Kesawai hesa- B 4 sehe- B 5 D.l!npu ya fr i- B 5 ya fr i-

B 6 Arawurn pisi- B 6 pisi- B 7 Kolom yaf)j i- B 7 yaf)- B 8 Suroi pisa- B 8 pisne- B 9 Lemio fsi- B 9 fs i- BI0 Pulabu kisna- BlO kidif)i-

Bll Yabong mo- Bll mo- B12 Ganglau me- B12 me (sg) , meti- (pI) B13 Saep mu- B13 dom-

B14 Usino fis- B14 fis- B15 Sumau B15 isier- (sg) , iser- (pI) B16 Ur1g1na uso- B16 usuri- B17 Danaru en eis- B17 eisib-

Bl8 Usu (asi)bih(i)- B18 bihi- B19 Erirna (yage) bisi- B19 bisemi- 820 IUduela fisi- B20 fisomo- 821 Kwato (uyay)es- 821 esom- 822 Rerau (yaf)gu)mu- 822 usu- 823 JiUm (ya) mi- 823 usi- B24 Yangulam 824 ese-

825 BQn yal- 825 yal- 826 Mile iIi- 826 iIi- 827 Bongu yi 1- 827 yi 1 it(i)- 828 Songum i 1- 828 ildi- 134

hear 324 bite 327

B 1 Sinsauru Is- B 1 wa i- B 2 Asas saw is(lo) - B 2 hou- B 3 Sausi ise:n- B 3 va i- B 4 Kesawai hare es- B 4 ho- B 5 D..unpu wa sa- B 5 prl-

B 6 Arawum kaple:si- B 6 ke:kl- B 7 KolQ1l si-; sipa-, slpol-(3) B 7 gaga- B 8 Surai Is-, isit- B 8 make- B 9 Ulmio we:s- B 9 keg i- Bl0 Pulabu yl\:gl- 810 ml\:bu-

811 Yabong I t 1- 811 go- 812 Ganglau iti- B12 aga- B13 Saep tl- B13 aga-

B14 Usino e:s- B14 -01 - B15 Sumau e:s- 815 ke:re:- B16 Ur1g1na e:se:- 816 kat {I)- B17 r:anaru e:sl- B17 -orur- (sg) , -gur- (pl)

818 Usu hoh- B18 -01-, wol -(3), -org- (pl) B19 Er1rna mbe:le:I s 1- B19 ma sl - 820 fuduela be:(e:) I s1- 820 hara- 821 Kwato esi- 821 puda- 822 Rerau bue: isl- 822 ho- 823 Jilim I s 1- 823 ho- B24 Yangulam e:ms e:- 824 ma ?al-

825 BQIl gu- 825 unl- 826 fwBle ka l- 826 atal)- 827 Bongu 1a!t- 827 w- 828 Songurn ? (e:)- 828 e:-

PO: do 0 PO: katl , kaRat i 135

22 carry (on 8hou�der) 328 carry (on back) 329

B 1 S1nsauru kogu- Bl i lo- B 2 Asas kougu- B 2 iro- B 3 Saus1 kakau- B 3 wa i- B 4 Kesawai kas- B 4 yod£- B 5 D..Impu igi fanu- B 5 WAku-

B 6 Arawum p£ 1 i- B 6 yak£- B 7 Kolom kud- B 7 waga- B 8 Suro1 babo- B 8 uki- W B 9 I.em1o k Ami- B 9 ta- Bl0 Pulabu bagu- 810 dunu-

B11 Yabong kudurr 811 sau- B12 Ganglau kulu- B12 sau- B13 Saep sog- B13 SA-

B14 Us1no gas- (sg) , gasia- (pl ) B14 dig- B15 Sumau asia- 815 us i- B16 Ur1g1na kuku- 816 usi- B17 Danaru gaz (i)- B17 uisi-

818 Usu obor- B18 huh- B19 Erjma uru- B19 usi- 820 IUduela uru- 820 yos i- 821 Kwato koko- 821 yos i- 822 Rerau kasra- 822 su- 823 Jll1m kAS (i)- 823 usu- 824 Yangulam kanda- 824 wa-

825 Ban koboi- B25 sol- 826 r.'ale kawa r- B26 sol- 827 Bongu £1£- 827 £- 828 Songurn kuba- B28 sol- 136

b Zow (on fire) 332 dig 334

B 1 Sinsauru fu- B 1 kiri- B 2 Asas hur- B 2 kri- B 3 Sausi fululu- B 3 or€:- B 4 Kesawai ororta- B 4 p€:d ig€:- B 5 D..unpu fu- B 5 ra-

B 6 Arawum pu- B 6 kul i- B 7 Kolcm fu- B 7 B 8 Suroi fidt {ka)- B 8 sar(ka) - B 9 Lemio pu- B 9 BlO Pulabu hubu- BlO bulo-

Bll Yabong sub€:- 811 ser€:- B12 Ganglau futi- B12 s€:l- B13 Saep sobo- B13 s€::-

B14 Usino pos isu- B14 kul- B15 Surnau ui'iriwo- Bl5 uru- B16 Ur1g1na u- Bl6 kur€:- B17 Danaru pururu- B17 kur€:-

Bl8 Usu pu- B18 uz- Bl9 Er1ma. fu- B19 hUl)gul- 820 D.lduela fu- 820 ui'€:- 821 Kwato po- 821 01- 822 Rerau fu- 822 hoi'- 823 Jllim hu- 823 kine hol- 824 Yangulam hu- 824 oi'atu-

h 825 Bern p uy- 825 bog- h . 826 Male p UI- 826 bol- 827 Bongu pu:wi- 827 sub u!t- 828 So� uhu- 828 d-

PO: k(ae) 1 i 137

break (across) 333 sp Ut 335

B 1 Sinsauru torAn- B 1 kiogi In- B 2 Asas habug- B 2 B 3 Sausi €:rEVE- B 3 tarau- B 4 Kesawai y€:rEtah- B 4 B 5 J).unpu san- B 5 fifan-

B 6 Arawum ndEI)E- B 6 dEl)dEI)E- B 7 Kolom bara (w) - B 7 B 8 Suroi I)gur- B 8 fit(ka)- B 9 Lem10 B 9 Bl0 Pulabu tuo- Bl0 ke la-

Bll Yabong yotko- 811 yotkok::>- B12 Ganglau unAtko- B12 wi sug- h B13 Saep onA tako B13 onap Ul)tE-

B14 Usino po lw- B14 poku- B15 Surnau pau- B15 porporo- B16 Urigina mbuwu- B16 mbuguru- B17 Danaru bou- B17 buku-

B18 Usu botul)- B18 mota- ; tEm- B19 Erima kou-; fourE- B19 fourE- B20 Dclduela kou- 820 siga- 821 Kwato pidi- 821 bididi- B22 Rerau huje- 822 B23 Jllim kulan- 823 pUpi\rU- h B24 Yangulam t ual)- B24

h 825 Born p ot- 825 gEnt- 826 M:ile kot i - 826 bisirE- u 827 Bongu ka!t 1ut- B27 (!t)a!taglu- B28 Songum ko?d- 828 gobud-

PO: motu PO: paqas (i) tear 336 cut (with knife) 338

B 1 Sinsauru b 1 rek- B 1 hoton- B 2 Asas bre:g- B 2 hodon- a B 3 Sausi t rau- B 3 is i -; ton- B 4 Kesawai tar i 9 i ta- B 4 e:sta- B 5 l)Jrnpu fifan- B 5 san-

U B 6 Arawum b lai- B 6 bake:- B 7 Kolom B 7 kwe:r {ka) - B 8 Suroi sambri- B 8 kwe:r- B 9 Lem10 B 9 I'a i- h B10 Pulabu bi'e :g- BlO t agu-

Bll Yabong e:se:ri- Bll we:pik-; sag- B12 Ganglau unasug- B12 wov- B13 Saep onapj?te:- B13 w;)-

B14 Usino pukuo I'e:tu- B14 fe:i- B15 Surnau ki re:- B15 purome:- ; tugowe:- B16 Urigina nd i rag- B16 kisige:ndo B17 r:anaru buku- B17 I)go-

Bl8 Usu b i 1 asu- B18 g;)r- B19 Er:1ma kure:i- B19 ka ru- B20 IUduela bor"ra- B20 kAti- B2l Kwato kokono- B2l ket i- B22 Rerau pi'a- B22 don- B23 Jil:1m pai',,- B23 duan- B24 Yangulam i'a l- B24 kal)to-

B25 Bc.m bi'ant- B25 ge:nt- B26 Mile brakti- B26 kom- B27 Bongu bibi'akt- B27 §,ur- B28 Songum bubi',,?d- B28 anj "1)-

PO: ka ri (s) , sa i, sa (e i) 139

chop (with aze) 337 fe U (tree) 340

B 1 Sinsauru b£r-; hotogl i- B l hotogl i- £ B 2 Asas (hi)ber- B 2 b r- B 3 Sausi fay- B 3 pay- B 4 Kesawai hod- B 4 hod- B 5 D.unpu san- B 5 san-

h B 6 Arawurn p ak£- B 6 pa ipai- B 7 Kolcm pau- B 7 W B 8 SW'Oi k £r(ka)- B 8 piki- B 9 Lernio B 9 pllg- h BIO Pulabu t agu- BlO una-

Bll Yabong sag- Bll sag- Bl2 Ganglau sllg- B12 sllg- B13 Saep sag- Bl3 sag-

B14 Usino tllY-; ka tu- B14 guiw- B15 Sumau tuga (wa)- Bl5 tlli- B16 Urig1na ka t i -; ge t i - Bl6 I)go- B17 Danaru I)go- B17 I)go-

Bl8 Usu bah- B18 kobuga- B19 Er:ima karu- Bl9 lau- B20 Dlduela lau-; kllti B20 lau- B21 Kwato ket i-; ti- B21 ti- h B22 Rerau p 0- B22 ha i- B23 Jilim ha i- B23 ha i- B24 Yangulam pa- B24 ah-

B25 Bern g£n t- B25 gom- B26 Mile tUl)ti- B26 tUl)ti- �ur- B27 Bongu B27 �ur- B28 Songum anj lll)- B28 anjlll)-

PO: ( 7) sasa (1) 140

bury 341 pLant 342

B 1 Sinsauru hai- B 1 tEn- B 2 Asas hEr- B 2 ha i- B 3 Sausi B 3 mEl i- B 4 Kesawai nauno- B 4 po- B 5 DJmpu ge- B 5 fan-

B 6 Arawum sumbAm ini- B 6 tomb i- B 7 Kolcm kurnu- B 7 tamba- B 8 Suroi flgu (ka) - B8 flgu(ka) - B 9 Lemio !tE- B 9 810 Pulabu alu lE- 810

811 Yabong fok- 811 lumE- h . B12 Ganglau P olg- B12 lumo- B13 Saep gUfltE- B13 luma-

B14 USIDo sob kul- B14 or- B15 Sumau ubWAr- 815 woro- B16 Urigina ErE- 816 mori- B17 Danaru tEbo- B17 ma rag-

818 Usu huhu- B18 tob- B19 Er1ma tau- B19 tau- 820 D.1duela tani- 820 tEDE- 821 Kwato koro- 821 tabE- 822 Rerau tel- 822 tambu- h 823 JiUm t El- 823 tEb- h 824 Yangulam sambu t _ 824

825 Bcm suwat- 825 yag- 826 Male subati- 826 bo- 827 Bongu bubat- B27 bo- 828 Songurn hog- 828 bi-

PO: tanum po: tanom 141

boil- 345 roas t 344

B 1 Sinsauru kru- Bl fi- B 2 Asas fEr- B 2 fi- B 3 Saus1 tuno- B 3 I'i- B 4 Kesawal hErE- B 4 ho-

B 5 D.unpu (su) fan- B 5 rifan-

h. B 6 Arawum kupi Eka- B 6 P 1- U B 7 Kolom kusi ka- B 7 s ktd - B 8 Suro1 piyi- B 8 paso(ka)- B 9 Lemio WAI'Er i- B 9 I'i- Bl0 Pulabu lou- BlO hi-

Bll Yabong SiE- Bll adi- B12 Ganglau sik- B12 zubu- B13 Saep mAs ig- B13 Ad-

B14 Usino kobEg- B14 fi- B15 Surnau wo- Bl5 E:stE- B16 Urigina tua- B16 i - h B17 Dsnaru t u- B17 I'i-

Bl8 Usu hos i-; miholu- B18 pi- B19 Er:im9. kulkulu- B19 aj i- B20 D..lduela aj i- B20 fiti- B21 Kwato orEgi- B21 de i- B22 Rerau huyo- B22 kanju- B23 Jll1m huyo- B23 kanju- B24 Yangulam hi- B24 hulu-

B25 Bern goy- 825 koi t- B26 r-ale gu- B26 beleaga- B27 Bongu guy- B27 baga t- B28 Songum sinag- B28 ba lAg(as)-

PO: taqo (bake)

tunu (cook on fire) 142

23 fi ZZ up (water) 347 burn 346

B 1 Sinsauru kobu- B 1 we::t-; tubu- B 2 Asas kobu- B 2 pl- B 3 Sausi one:- B 3 we:- B 4 Kesawai ond- B 4 togo- B 5 Thlmpu kun- B 5 rlfan-

B 6 AraWl.llll klne:- B6 pi- u B 7 Kolan kun- B 7 s kAI- B8 Suroi kun- B 8 pl- B 9 Lemio B 9 h BlO Pulabu WA:SU- BlO t u-

Bll Yabong bo- Bll ad i- Bl2 Ganglau abA- Bl2 zubu- B13 Saep abA- Bl3 Ad-

B14 Usino kun- B14 fi- B15 Surnau une:- Bl5 e:s e:- B16 Ur1g1na. kuno- Bl6 i- B17 Danaru kunl- Bl7 pl-

Bl8 Usu unl- B18 pi- B19 Erjrna uni- B19 piti- B20 Dlduela un i- B20 piti- B21 Kwato uni- B21 pedu- B22 Rerau kun- B22 kanju- B23 Jil:1m kun- B23 kanju- h B24 Yangulam ja 11- B24 t one:r)-

B25 Bern tug- B25 ko lt- B26 Male tA- B26 bel eaga- tAg- B27 Bongu B27 ba�at- B28 Songum tAg- B28 ba lAg(as)-

PO: qutup PO: (1) r)maRi 143

buy 343 eat 348 h B 1 Sinsauru p amau- Bl n- B 2 Asas pamau- B 2 n- B 3 Sausi I'a imu- B 3 ne:- B 4 Kesawai B 4 ne:-

B 5 Ulmpu ta- B 5 na-

B 6 Arawum a: luka- B 6 ni- B 7 Kolan fe ini- B 7 ni- B 8 Surai bia- B 8 na- B 9 Lemio JI:rg- B 9 ni- h BlO Pulabu p ue:- BlO ya-

Bll Yabong wi I iwo- Bll u- B12 Ganglau ul iuw- Bl2 wi-, bi-, so- B13 Saep ul io- B13 0- , u-

B14 Usino mulg- B14 n- B15 Surnau isaya?- B15 ne:- B16 Urigina ta- Bl6 na- B17 Danaru murugu- B17 ne:-

818 Usu obuhoru- B18 ni- B19 Erina e:ji e:- B19 ni- 820 n.tduela ijia- 820 ni- 821 Kwato i j i - 821 ni- 822 Rerau goay- 822 n(- h 823 Jll1m p u- 823 ni- W 824 Y�am h ay- 824 ni-

825 Ban away- 825 uy- 826 M3J.e buai- 826 a- 827 Bongu away- 827 w(e) - 828 Songum hua- 828 he:-

PO: pol i PO: kan i 144

fight (hit) 34 9 ki n 350

B 1 Sinsauru SE:g-; kweifr- B 1 pu- B 2 Asas sEg- B 2 pua hum- B 3 Sausi (k)wi dai-; t i r i B 3 urE B 4 Kesawai we ira- B 4 sobo- B 5 D.unpu fu- B 5 fIl-

B 6 Arawum YUf)gwAkE- B 6 bAbE- B 7 Kolom gaya(ta)- B 7 ul- B 8 Surai f)ge kat- B 8 ba le- B 9 I.emio pAb- B 9 num pAb- BlO Pulabu dulu- BlO ni-

Bll Yabong golowE- Bll 0- B12 Ganglau glaw- B12 ina-

B13 Saep gelau- B13 gena mo-

B14 Usino ma lAig-; yor- B14 01- B15 Surnau oma?E- B15 OWE- B16 Urigina aruga- B16 0- B17 Danaru arEga- B17 oru-

Bl8 Usu urA- B18 wo- B19 Er1ma WAra- B19 wa ri - B20 Dlduela wara- B20 ori- B21 Kwato oro- B21 01 i- B22 Rerau wol - B22 wo l- B23 Jilim ulu- B23 wo l- h B24 Yangulam t o- B24 ho l-

B25 Born goto- B25 gam- B26 Male !JOtE- B26 tAl- B27 Bongu gatE- B27 le-; kA!tEl- E B28 So� ub r- B28 tAl-

PO: paka-mate, punu (q) 145

throw (stone) 351 shoot 352 a B 1 Sinsauru ut- B 1 fu-; f rau- B 2 Asas ud- B 2 hu- B 3 Sausi aWE:- B 3 wure-; fasara- B 4 Kesawai ahu- B 4 ahu-

B 5 !).unpu fra gan- B 5 I/!-

B 6 Arawum pa i tu- B 6 ul i-; pOl)lIkE:- B 7 Kolom tate(ka)- B 7 ge- w B 8 Suroi pan (ka)- B 8 ndu ase- B 9 I.em1o B 9 ur- h BlO Pulabu p uda- BlO ni-

h . Bll Yabong gE:- Bll lam- ; p E:t .- B12 Ganglau pud- B12 pSE:ti- B13 Saep ge- B13 u-; paSE:tE:-; lam-

B14 Usino ltE:tu- B14 putu:ot- B15 Surnau otu- Bl5 orpit- B16 Ur1g1na ndu- Bl6 0- B17 Danaru du- B17 du-; oru-

B18 Usu ko i- BI8 pasa- B19 Er1rna. ka i ta- B19 wa ri- B20 ])lduela bou- B20 ori- B2I Kwato pitE:- B21 01 i- B22 Rerau koun- B22 wo l- B23 Jll:!m kon- B23 wo l-; kon- B24 Yangulam sow- B24 ho l-

B25 ]3Qn way- B25 b:>ri- B26 Male witE:- B26 wite- B27 Bongu ui- B27 le-; �a l i- B28 Songum wid- B28 huwid- ; alm- 146 .

look for 353 pOul' out (liquid) 357

B 1 Sinsauru h£:r-; tey- B 1 kwa i- B 2 Asas de i- B 2 kay- B 3 Sausi ari- B 3 soai- B 4 Kesawai B 4 so- B 5 D..unpu B 5 il)gu fan-

B 6 Arawurn klal)g£- B 6 bl£k£- B 7 Kolom B 7 brd - B 8 Suroi sayok- B 8 kutu{w) - B 9 Lemio B 9 h 810 Pulabu 810 t ugu-

Bll Yabong takau- 811 1 i 1)- B12 Ganglau amuti- B12 1 i l)anA- B13 Saep s i 1 £g- B13 i I)gA-

B14 Usino pi taw- B14 £sogl'£tu- B15 Sumau i ta- B15 kusaw£- B16 Urigina kar i- B16 sogo- B17 Danaru pata- B17 wa£l)g-

818 Usu ej - B18 isorga- B19 Erina kuru- B19 f£u- B20 D.lduela togumu- B20 upu- B21 Kwato tog om- B21 suo B22 Rerau saru- B22 hodu- B23 Jilim sare- B23 hodu- B24 Yangulam B24 tu-

B25 Born I)Am- 825 bil£nt- B26 Male wa i- B26 ba lti- B27 Bongu I)am- B27 pA�t i- B28 Songum £d£lA- B28 ui'u-

PO: 1 il)i 147

work 355 make 354

B 1 Sinsauru piginl- Bl gogo- B 2 Asas wa nu- B 2 B 3 Sausi auno te- B 3 B 4 Kesawai B 4 B 5 ]).unpu ur-; sun- B 5 tika-

B 6 Arawum kake-; ko i- B 6 i - B 7 Kolom titi- B 7 B 8 Suroi wake- B 8 nUl)w- B 9 Lemio B 9 BI0 Pulabu gere- BlO

Bll Yabong wEw;,- 811 no i- B12 Ganglau urAt wa i- B12 dau- B13 Saep weo- B13 feg-

B14 Usino sfdlMg- B14 aminig- B15 Sumau sai na te- B15 kflke- B16 Urig1na agArul)g- B16 yonul)g- B17 Danaru agflru- B17 bagu-

818 Usu om {se)- B18 flka?- B19 Er:l.rna harue- B19 ono- B20 LUduela saruwe-; agfllu- B20 B21 Kwato agfllu�- B21 an- B22 Rerau B22 tel- B23 Jil:im ul)gfllu; �geru B23 B24 Yangulam ka lal)- B24

B25 Born waw- B25 B26 Male kal)gul e- B26 manene- B27 Bongu at- B27 at- B28 Songurn gil)gfll pe- B28 yu-

PO: pa i 148

hoZd 356 8harpen 355

B 1 Sinsauru hobogu-; pok- B 1 ki I i- B 2 Asas hidog- B 2 �e:d- B 3 Sausi ibA- B 3 fa i- B 4 Kesawai e:ba- B 4 he:te:- B 5 D..unpu ba- B 5 fat-

B 6 Arawum buto- B 6 pande:- B 7 Kolcm SA- B 7 sambi" i(ka)- B 8 SW'Oi biyi- B 8 sama- B 9 Lemio ba i- B 9 h BlO Pulabu t odo- BlO �SA-

h Bll Yabong uSAk- Bl1 t Ak- B12 Ganglau USAg- B12 pe:s- B13 Saep hag- B13 sag-

B14 Usino tewe i- B14 de:dug- B15 Sumau te:- Bl5 ke:se:- B16 Urig1na e:s igo- B16 oro- h B17 Dana:ru timne:- B17 P e:nd-

Bl8 Usu kabi (n)- B18 salu- Bl9 Er:1ma yasu- B19 salu- 820 Dlduela ge:i'e:i"e:- 820 uzu- ; vaj i- 821 Kwato tetega- 821 ul i- 822 Rerau kumbu- 822 kend i- 823 Jilim kumbu- 823 kosau- B24 Yangularn doi"- 824 hand i-

v u 825 Bern OJU- 825 ar g- 826 Male a&re:ki- 826 nigAr- 827 Bongu a®- 827 a�r- 828 Songum bAi"- 828 aSA?-

PO: ka (m) pi (t) . tau(dr) (a) 149

puzz 358 puBh 359

B 1 Sinsauru irau- B 1 sutu- B 2 Asas irau- B 2 sinoru- B 3 Sausl EVEn;- B 3 Ezra- B 4 Kesawal aha- B 4 sutu-

B 5 D.unpu barE: fa- B 5 paya kan-

B 6 Arawum pikE- B 6 suf)a- B 7 Ko1om dud- B 7 gote- B 8 Surol didi(ka)- B 8 mb iti (w) - B 9 Lem10 B 9 B10 Pu1abu rigi- BlO

h Bll Yabong t ulu- Bll gibi- B12 Ganglau wis- B12 yumpti- B13 Saep WEh- Bl3 wEgEb-

B14 Usino bulu- B14 501010&- B15 Surnau puru- Bl5 su- B16 Ur1gina ku- Bl6 su- B17 Danaru Ebr- B17 su-

Bl8 Usu di lu- B18 EhElulu- B19 Erima di- B19 nu-; lu- B20 Illduela di- B20 nu-; suru- B21 Kwato gu- B21 su- B22 Rerau keun- B22 h B23 Jll:!.m rEu- B23 t ayu- B24 Yangulam didi- B24 atuutu-

B25 Born tit- B25 tutut- B26 M9.le titi- B26 sur- B27 Bongu batit- B27 tututi- B28 Songurn kuruf)- B28 sinjuf)- 150

scratch (skin) 361 put 360

B 1 Sinsauru ki I i- Bl so- ; honofEI- B 2 Asas kri- B 2 utso- B 3 Sausi ra (b) - B 3 tu- B 4 Kesawai i r i- B 4 tEhE- B 5 !).unpu kri- B 5 r i fan-

h B 6 Arawum ki I i- B 6 p E I'1- B 7 Kolom rai'IIs- B 7 pIII- B 8 Suroi I)girisl)g- B 8 pa lE- B 9 I.emio B 9 pEpEr- Bl0 Pulabu ki I i- BlO le-

Bll Yabong kukup- Bll i 111- B12 Ganglau kukup- Bl2 wa i- B13 Saep kukub- B13 i I 11-

B14 Usino klaw- B14 tibol- B15 Surnau Eg ir- B15 YArE- B16 Ur igina kra- B16 arUE- h B17 Danaru grau- B17 t Ebro-

Bl8 Usu gel - B18 holu- Bl9 Erina girll- B19 ta i- 820 Dlduela kira- 820 ta i- 821 Kwato oro- 821 EI i- 822 Rerau kreu- 822 tel- 823 Jilim krEU- 823 tEI- 824 Yangulam ki ri- 824 SEIEI-

825 Born mimil)i- 825 at- 826 Mlle krEa- 826 bllti- 827 Bongu ingrosi- 827 at- 828 Songum krig- 828 pid-

PO: kar i(s) 1 51

sme ll 363 swa llow 364

B 1 Smsauru nigiru- B 1 ne:gutn- B 2 Asas digru- B 2 B 3 Saus1 d i ri- B 3 urun- B 4 Kesawai tigi- B 4 te indi- B 5 ]).unpu kwe: sa- B 5 nil)gud-

B 6 Arawum mundoku- B 6 iiinul)go- B 7 Kolan B 7 B 8 Surei mundui'- B 8 I) in(ka)- B 9 Lemio B 9 BI0 Pulabu kini 810

h Bll Yabong ik ati- Bll unw:J- B12 Ganglau bllmte:- 812 al):Jkt i- B13 Saep ukllte:- B13 al)lI :te:-

B14 Usmo ku l i go 1- B14 nukul akom- B15 Suma.u ui'ie:- 815 nie:- B16 Urigina kwi mUl)g- 816 nUl)guro- B17 Danaru kur i mUl)gu- B17 kursu-

818 Usu mura- B18 mongon- B19 Erirna agia- B19 iiikulu- B20 IUduela j imi ri- B20 nigulu- B21 Kwato ko i- B21 nugulage- B22 Rerau ki 1 im- B22 dugum- B23 Jll:1m ki 1 im- B23 B24 Yangulam didil)-; himhe:l- B24 kon-

B25 Ban gule:g ate- 825 lugumt- B26 Mile kulo- B26 e:kriti- B27 Bongu mosene at- B27 kon- B28 Songurn kulog- B28 he:l)gui'd-

PO: tono 152

tie 366a fa8ten 366b

8 1 Smsauru Ilau- 81 gltn- 8 2 Asas Irau- 82 hogl- 8 3 Sausi ce&rE- 83 fEdEn- 8 4 Kesawai ahartE- B 4 gld lna- 85 DJrnpu bar 1 g- 85 gudu{I)) -

hO 8 6 Arawum p I k a- 8 6 kwas l- 87 KolOOl dud- 8 7 bAdl- 88 Suroi did 1 (ka)- 88 kUSE- 89 Lemio pAt It 1- 8 9 yll"Er- 810 Pulabu rlgl- 810

h 811 Yabong dll)dll)t l- 811 gedl- 812 Ganglau wls- 812 vld- B13 Saep wEh- B13 wag-

814 Usmo I"lag- B14 daw- ; WA1- h B15 Surnau kEWO- 815 t AwO- B16 Ur1g1na ku- 816 B17 Danaru aero- 817 wa rl-

818 Usu dlru- 818 wot- 819 Er':1.na dl- 819 dag l- 820 Illduela dl- 820 dAgE- 821 Kwato gu- 821 tAgI-; do- 822 Rerau keul)- 822 wad l- 823 Jil:im rEu- 823 wad- 824 Yangulam dll)- 824 us-

825 Ban tlta- 825 gos- 826 Male gus- 826 gr 1 Eg- 827 Bongu badltl- B27 �ps- 828 Songum glglg- 828

PO: paqu, pusl 153

laugh 369 take 365

B I Sinsauru tEig- BI lE- B 2 Asas tEg- B 2 hipog- B 3 Sausi tisi- B 3 ta- B 4 Kesawai yagE- B 4 tE- B 5 J).unpu kate ke- B 5 ra-

B 6 Arawum dZi 1 ka- B 6 ta- B 7 KolOOI jUkA- B 7 tA- B 8 Surai jumi 1 (ka)- B8 ta- h h B 9 Lemio t A:ruga- B 9 t A- h h BIO Pulabu t unu- BlO p u-

BlI h Yabong agup - BlI wo- Bl2 Ganglau sal)- Bl2 u- Bl3 Saep agub- Bl3 0-

Bl4 Usino kuig- Bl4 t- Bl5 Sumau itE woro- Bl5 ti- Bl6 Urig:1na tiriga- Bl6 ta- Bl7 r.anaru kindagA- Bl7 tE-

Bl8 Usu eg i Ig- Bl8 omo- Bl9 Er1ma nanai- Bl9 tE- B20 D..1duela gisi- B20 tE- B21 Kwato turl- B21 ti- B22 Rerau sil)gi- B22 ti- B23 Jil:1m sil)gi- B23 ti- h B24 Yangularn jea le- B24 t _

B25 Ban kiki- B25 0- B26 r-Ble Jaga l i 1- B26 pE- Bongu siw- BZl BZl aw� B28 Songum YA1- B28 pE-

PO: kata (kata) 154

aan out 367 ary 368

B 1 Sinsauru yE- B 1 fi I i- B 2 Asas iai- B 2 "iri- B 3 Sausi au- B 3 "i I i- B 4 Kesawai yo- B 4 hiri- B 5 D..IInpu wa ri f- B 5 kw i-

B 6 Arawum I)gau I)uka- B 6 gwa kE- B 7 Kolom mEn da- B 7 mrd -

B 8 Suroi wi (ka) - B 8 ma I mb i (ka) - B 9 Lemio I)undug-; o:g- B 9 I)ceg i BIO Pulabu bAgo- BlO mUl)a-

Bl1 Yabong Abawo- Bl1 am i- Bl2 Ganglau igog- Bl2 amim- B13 Saep WE:- B13 amim-

B14 Usino igiag- BI4 mo l- BI5 Surnau uru ya?€.- Bl5 morE- B16 Urigina augu-; aruga- BI6 mEra- BI7 D:lnaru ogogu- BI7 mEru-

Bl8 Usu oinu- BI8 mEI- Bl9 Erima yaurE- BI9 mErE- B20 Dlduela yau- B20 mErE- B2I Kwato 0: 1- B2I mEl i- B22 Rerau wo- B22 mEmEI- B23 Jil:!m wuo- B23 mEI- B24 Yangularn EmEI- B24 soul-

a B25 Bern IEIEI)- B25 akAm - B26 fvBIe ma i- B26 wArE- B27 Bongu ma-; wayal)- B27 agam- B28 Songum mA- B28 WAr-

PO: (1) ka lal)a PO: tal)is 1 55

8ing8ing 370 danae 370

B 1 Sinsauru SAp lE- B 1 SAp t i a- B 2 Asas SAb ra ir- B 2 B 3 Sausi youeu dE- B 3 gEgrE- B 4 Kesawai mu tE- B 4 mu kEkE- B 5 D.unpu mu rag- B 5

h B 6 Arawum mut a- B6 B 7 Kolom mun i- B 7 B 8 Suroi muneul- B 8 kupes- B 9 Lem10 B 9 h BI0 Pulabu yaguno p u- BlO

Bll Yabong yaumo- Bll yomnE- B12 Ganglau WAgl)- B12 brEkti- B13 Saep wAgna gE- B13 ba lEg tE-

B14 Usino munt- B14 mElwol- B15 Surnau sir woro- B15 B16 Urigina EgEe ta- Bl6 B17 Danaru Eg ib ta- B17

Bl8 Usu seg o?- B18 hAmu- B19 Erima monE te- B19 monE uyi- B20 Ulduela munE tE- B20 munE uyu- B21 Kwato mas de- B21 Epi- i B22 Rerau monu ti- B22 monu b ri- B23 Jll:1m sulum jigEl- B23 B24 Yangulam ha i s- B24

B25 Born 10w- 825 gita alal)- B26 M3.1e munE- B26 B27 Bongu t- B27 munE taw- B28 Songum mundE- B28

PO: sal)ka(q) 156

turn (oneseZf) 371 dream 374

B 1 Sinsauru bErgu- B 1 hEnflb ia- B 2 Asas B 2 hinab ia- B 3 Sausi wa riE- B 3 EnavErE- B 4 Kesawai B 4 ami hErE- B 5 D..unpu ifuru ga- B5 ki za-

B 6 Arawum bEl Er)E- B 6 kinaWEIE- B 7 Kolcm mbu ik(At) B 7 kir)ge- B 8 Suroi mb iI (ka) - B 8 kir)at- B 9 Lemio B 9 BI0 Pulabu 810 kii\:gi-

Bll Yabong wo fi- 811 kidwo- 812 Ganglau oUr)- 812 s;'ni\gEn- B13 Saep wau-; fi- 813 kwi gewa-

B14 Usino pil iw-; kWi\lgul- B14 wEbug- B15 Sumau piri?E- B15 WEbE- B16 Urigina �iri- B16 YEmb iga B17 Danaru EbEgarfg- B17 wEmb ig-

818 Usu hezeni- B18 wab i- 819 Erima ubulu- B19 WEWE 820 D.1duela bu: lu- 820 wEbi- 821 Kwato pulge- 821 WE:bu- 822 Rerau 822 yimbil- 823 Jil1rn koa- 823 ubul- 824 Yangulam 824 ker)gene-

825 Bcm bull- 825 r)eyo b i I gey- 826 Male bul- 826 unga- 827 Bongu bulu- 827 wu l�t- h 828 Songum P Ebul- 828 wi \1-

PO: pul i (q) • sar)a PO: nipi 157

be sick 380 be afraid 375

B 1 s:i.nsauru haul-; homl - B 1 he:ri- B 2 Asas . hom r-_ B 2 heiri- B 3 Sausi saba- B3 e:li- B 4 Kesawai sipa- B 4 e:ri- B 5 D..unpu midi- B 5 I)gud i -

B 6 Arawum kokisi- B 6 le:mb ita- B 7 Kolom bud ka- B 7 mandr Al- W B 8 Suroi g ajel)g- B 8 kurukur(ka)- B 9 U:m1o B 9 Bl0 Pulabu ka lmba- BlO gule:-

Bll Yabong musa 0- Bll sosoti- B12 Ganglau saya- Bl2 u: la- B13 Saep SA:mo- Bl3 yu-

B14 Us:lno mobu- B14 kimg- B15 Surnau subawa- Bl5 imike:- B16 Ur1g1na wa in- Bl6 gimil)g- B17 Danaru wanu- B17 kimll)gu-

Bl8 Usu e:he:bam w- B18 img- B19 Erima tauratu- B19 ume:ge:- B20 tuduela taura- B20 ula- B21 Kwato pe:ri- B21 imigi- B22 Rerau aiiul- B22 kimbe:n- B23 Jll1rn anul- B23 kumie:n- B24 Yangulam I)g iom- B24 i'Amt-

B25 Born may- 825 ulA- B26 M3J.e dO!ta- B26 ulAi- a B27 Bongu mo- 827 tamb rim- B28 Songum ge:mba- B28 ulA-

PO: ma(n)sakit PO: matakut 158

cooked 232 think 373

B 1 Sinsauru WE- B 1 ursu- B 2 Asas WE- B 2 usu- B 3 Sausl wi- B 3 udunu- B 4 Kesawal WE- B 4 B 5 D..urpu 0- B5

B6 Arawum yi- B 6 rnundesi- B7 Kolan B 7 B 8 Sural u7- B 8 warn dus- B 9 Lem10 B 9 B10 Pulabu BlO tugEi'E-

Bll Yabong 10- Bll rnanda YOnJP- B12 Ganglau 1 E- B12 ilul)- B13 Saep la- B13 i lul)ko- ; 0-

B14 Usino fug- B14 utunug- B15 Sumau wu - Bl5 nan flnE- B16 Ur1g1na. oga- B16 utu nUl)g- B17 D:maru �ugE- B17 utun tE-

Bl8 Usu hu- B18 oksi- Bl9 Erirna UWE- B19 ninau- B20 D.lduela ue- B20 ninausi- B21 Kwato wi - B2f nanus i te- B22 Rerau B22 B23 Jll1rn u!tfln B23 nEan- B24 Yangularn B24 1 i 1 u-

B25 Born yu- B25 arE gal i- B26 Male yu- B26 rnunE- B27 Bongu yawa B27 are !ta!ta 1- B28 Songum yuw B28 udud-

PO: moso 159

thundering 'lightning h B 1 Smsauru p au- B 1 fiEiw- B 2 Asas samAlu pa ir- B 2 pia in- B 3 Sausi parcrE- B 3 padayomanE- B 4 Kesawai SA guru- B 4 sa kuda in- B 5 IA.unpu B 5

B 6 Arawum batala- B 6 mEIEI)E- B 7 Kolcm B 7 W B 8 Suroi k ai la ul i- B 8 el i I)(w) - B 9 Lem10 B 9 BI0 Pulabu BlO

Bll Yabong gululul) 0- BlI amAW 0- B12 Ganglau sumul) dal)-; lamnasuk- Bl2 amun al Ab- B13 Saep gulunul) gE- Bl3 amaundAg 0-

B14 Usmo pulalau- Bl4 kWE lcw- Bl5 Sumau mEna niriai- Bl5 mEna UE- Bl6 Ur1g1na. samAru I)guwo-; kando- Bl6 sami ri piaga- Bl7 Danaru san gou- Bl7 amar piatE-

Bl8 Usu hab PA- Bl8 hab maj u- Bl9 Erina amil i bulu- Bl9 ami I i lala- B20 Olduela ami Ii bulu- B20 ami Ii fiE- B21 Kwato samulu polo-; karu B21 sA:ku ya-; --u B22 Rerau B22 B23 Jilim sulal) kOl)gron- B23 bi I En- B24 Yangulam B24

B25 Bern kola anJam B25 ko la pol ol)- B26 M3.le kUl)grUI)E- B26 B27 Bongu arEI) ka l- B27 mi " il)- B28 Songum hEIE kUl)urul)- B28 mi I il)-

PO: pi la(k) APPENVIX A

RA I COAST PRONOUNS

Free Possessive Genitive Verbal O:>ject

SINSAURU lsg i, iyE HI -y-, -5- 2sg nE nE-fIl -n- 3se:; nu nu-fIl -r-, -fIl- lpl SEnE SEnE-fIl -sig- 2pl nEYE nEyE-fIl -n(E)g- 3pl nEnE nEnE-fIl -n(e)g-

ASAS lsg i-fIl -fIl -y- 2sg nE nE-fIl -fIl -n-

3sg nEnE, ege i nEn-io -n, -nVmu -r- , -fIl-, -u- lpl SEnE sEn-io -fIl -sVg- 2pl nEYE, tEnE nEy-io -fIl -nVg- 3pl nEnE nEn-io -fIl -nVg-

SAUSI lsg y-ow - i (ma)mo -(zi)s- 2sg nE n-ow -inamo -En-

3sg nu, ni nu-ow -ine -U-, -r-, -fIl- lpl SEnE son-ow -sigamo -(zi) zVg- 2pl tEnE tan-ow -taba -Et-, -ta1- 3pl nEnE nan-ow -naba -Enag-, -na1-

160 161

Free Possessive Genitive Verbal Cbject

KESAWAI lsg y -o -i (ma)mo -s- 2sg nE: n-o -inamo -n- 3sg E:no, n i ni-o -ine -U- , -f1I- 1p1 SE:nE: son-o -sigamo -sVg- 2p1 tE:nE: ton-o -taba -tVg- 3p1 nE:nE: non-o -naba -nVg-

DUMPU lsg i, iyi i-ra -ini- 2sg ne ne-ra -nan- 3sg nu, "I)ge nu-ra -f1I-

1p1 ,s i si-na -s i t-, 2p1 se se-ra -rat- 3p1 ni ni-na -rat-

ARAWUM lsg yi y-E:l)i f1I- -si- 2sg ne n-E:mE: na - -tanE:- 3sg nu nU-l)o nu - -tu-, -f1I- 1p1 sine sl-I)g i f1I- -sll)gE:- 2p1 tane t-E:mbE: f1I- -tal)gE:- 3p1 nane n-E:mbE: f1I- -nal)gE:-

KOLOM 4 (g'we . ) 2 lsg i-mE: -y- -s- 2sg nA ne-mE: -nan- -n- 3sg no no-mE: -w- -f1I- 1p1 sine sin-mE: -sind- -ng- 2p1 t"ne tAn-mE: -tand- -ng- 3p1 nAne nAn-mE: -I)g- -ng 162

Free Possessive Genitive Verbal �ject

SUROI lsg yf. yf.-tuku -y- 2sg nf. nf.-tuku -n- 3sg nu nu-tuku -no -0-, -w-

1p1 si-nf. sinf.-tuku -sil)g- 2p1 ta-nf. tanf.-tuku -til)g- 3p1 na-nf. nanf.-tuku -nil)g-

1d1 si-If. -sik- 2d1 ta-If. -tak- 3d1 na-If. -nak-

LEMIO lsg yi ye-I)i yi- -sVI)- 2sg nf. nll-I)i na- -tal)- 3sg nu nO-l)i nu- -0-, -t-

1p1 sine sin-d igi -sil)g- 2p1 tllne tlln-digi -tal)g- 3p1 nllne OIIn-digi -nal)g-

PULABU

lsg di dl-0 -1- 2sg ne ne-0 -un- 3sg no no-0 -un-

1p1 Ige Ige-0 -us- 2p1 ge ge-0 -nIl5- 3p1 naga naga-0 -nIl5-

YABONG 24 ( g'we. ) lsg nil nll-b -(elm, -0 -1- -f.b- 2sg nom nam-ob -(n)ma -ti- -0- 3sg nUl) nUI)-gub - t (u) , ngu -0-, -tl- -0-

1p1 51-I) 5il)-gob -(n)ga -51- -5Igf.- 2p1 nO-I) nOI)-gob -(n)ga -51- -nag- 3p1 nil-I) nlll)-gob -(n)ga -51- -nag-

1d1 51-p 5lp-ob -(n)pa -(pl)- -(pI) - 2d1 no-p nop-ob -(n)pa -(pl)- -(pl)- 3d1 nll-k OIIp-ob -(n)pa -(pl)- -(pI) - 163

Free Possessive Genitive Verbal Cbject

GANGLAU

lsg na na-b -i- 2sg rna ma-b -t- 3sg I)gu I)gu-b -t-, -0- lpl siga siga-b -sig- 2pl I)ga I)ga-b -nag- 3pl nal) nal)-0 -nag- ldl �pat �pa-b -�p- 2dl IJ'Ipa(t) IJIpa-b nag- 3dl nak nak-si (7) -nag-

SAEP

lsg nA nA-b -rnE -i-, -E- 2sg nAma nArna-b -rna -t- 3sg nal)go nal)go-b -go -0-

lpl siga siga-b -gE -s- 2pl nal)ga nal)ga-b -ga -s- 3pl nal) nal)-0 -ga -s-

ldl suba suba-b -pE -(pl)- 2d1 naba napa-b -pa -(p l)- 3dl nag nag-0 -pa - (p1)-

USINO

lsg YE, Igo yE-b -ia -i- i - 2sg nA nA-b -n -n- n- 3sg nu nu-b -0 -u- 0-

lpl sin sin-Ib -sig -sig- s- 2pl nin nin-ib -nig -nig- n- 3pl nu nu-b -nig -nig- n-

SUMAU

lsg yE, SE yE-w -y, -Ika -i- 2sg nE nE-w -(V)n, -Inl -n i- 3sg nu nu-bo -0 -U- , -0-

lpl sinl slnl-bo -sig -sigi- 2pl tini tlnl-bo -tlg -tigi- 3pl nini nini-bo -nig -nlgl- 164

Free Possessive Genitive Verbal Cbject

URIGINA lsg iyE y-ambo -YE, -Ika -i- 2sg nE n-ambo -nE -na- 3sg no no-mbo -bu, -mu -1<'- lpl SEno sEn-ambo -sil)9E -siI)9a- 2pl tono ton-ambo -tEI)9E -tiI)9a- 3pl nEnE nEn -ambo -nEI)9E -n i I)9a-

DANARU lsg y-amp yV- -is- y- 2sg ne n-amp nV- -In- n- 3sg nu nu-mp -�, -m -ir-, .-1<'- 1<'- lpl SEn SE-I)k 1<'- -SEl)g- sEndu- 2pl tEn tE-l)k 1<'- -tEl)g- tEndu- 3pl nEn nE-l)k 1<'- -nEl)g- nEndu-

USU lsg ja, Ija ja-b -I, -y -1- j- 2sg na na-b -t, -n -n- n- 3sg no no-b -I<' , -w -1<'-, -ut- I<'- lpl hin hin-eb -hin -(h) ig- h- 2pl tEn tEn-eb -tEn -tVg- t- 3pl nEn nEn-eb -nEn -nVg- n-

ERlMA lsg J I , zl ya-mE -fE -hi- yE- 2sg nE na-mE -nE, -tE -hini- nE-

3sg no no-mE -I<' , -mE -tu- , -1<'- 1<'- lpl (h) ErE E-bErE -gE -hige- hE- -gE- 2pl tErE tE-bErE -tEgE -tlge- tE- -gE- 3pl nErE nE-bErE -nEgE -nige- nE- -gE- ldl ErE-l)a E-lrE -rE -hire- (pi) - -rE- 2dl tErE-l)a tE-lrE -tErE -tire- (pl )- -rE- 3dl nErE-l)a nE-irE -nErE -nire- (p 1)- -rE- 165

Free Possessive Genitive Verbal Cbject

DUDUELA

Isg yE, jE y-amE -�i , -p i , -y, -0 -i- ye- 2sg nE n-amE -tE, -nE -nI- ne- 3sg no no-mE -I'l -tu- 0-

Ipl sirE s-EbldE -slgE -slgl- 5 I gE- 2pl tErE t-EbldE -tlgE -tlgl- t 1 gE- 3pl nErE n-EbldE -nlgE -nlgl- nlgE-

Idl S-Eb IrE -(pl)- -(pl)- (pi) - 2dl t-EblrE - (p 1)- -(pl )- (pI) - 3dl n-EblrE -(pl)- - (p1)- (pl)-

KWATO lsg J I, Iy-ey -1- 2sg nl nen-ey -n- 3sg nu nono-y -0- , -u-

Ipl sinl sisln-ey -slgl- 2pl sil I slsl l-ey -nlgl- 3pl n III nllll-ey -nlgl-

RERAU lsg yi y-ambl -y- 2sg nl n-ambl -n l- 3sg nu nu-mb l -0-, -u-

Ipl si-ni slni-0 -sll)gl- 2pl ta-nl tanl-0 -tll)gl- 3pl na-nl nani-0 -nll)gl-

Idl 5 I-I I 51 I I-I'l -�!t1- 2dl ta-I I tal l-I'l -;,1- 3dl na-I I nal l-0 -Ijl,I- 166

Free Possessive Genitive Verbal Cbject

JILIM lsg yi y-abi , y-0 ya- -i- 2sg ni ni-bi , n-0 na- -ni- 3sg no, nu no-b i, no-0 0- -U-, -0- lpl s-igi sigl-0 -5igi- 2pl t-igi tigi-0 -tigi- 3pl nini nigi-0 -n (i)9 i- ldl s-ogo sogo-0 -(pl)- 2dl t-ogo togo-0 - (p1)- 3dl n-ogo nogo-0 -(pl)-

YANGULAM lsg yem ya-I)i -y- 2sg oi na-I)i -n£l)- 3sg no nU-1)1 -W- , -0- lpl se-n£ sa-?ane -5£I)(g)- 2pl ta-n£ ta-?ane -t£l)(g) - 3pl na-n£ na-?ane -n£l)(g)-

ldl se-l£ sa-?ale -(pl)- 2dl ta-l£ ta-?ale -(pl)- 3dl na-l£ na-?ale -(pl)-

BOM

lsg £ j-o -b- 2sg nl n-o -m-

3sg II aga -0- , -i-

lpl IglI, gil gllg-o -g- 2pl nil)gll nUl)g-o -I)g- 3pl nal)gll nal)g-o -nj i r- 167

Free Possessive Genitive Verbal Cbject

MALE lsg Jav jaj-o -b- 2sg nl n-o -mb- 3sg IIro IIr-o -il- lpl gil , IgII gllg-o -g- 2pl nll)ga nOl)g-o -I)g- 3pl ando and-o -nz- ldl ya90 ya!J-o -(pl)- 2dl nlso9O nlso!J-o - (p 1)- 3dl aro!JO aso!J-o -(pl )-

BONGU lsg aj 1 aj i-m -Ib- 2sg nl n-am -Imb- 3sg andu and-am -0-, -ur lpl yig, ga ylg-um, ga-m -Ig- 2pl n1 -j 1 Injam -ll)g- 3pl na-j l Injam -unj-, -0- ldl ya-l , ga-l ya l -um, ga l -um -(pl) - 2dl nl-l injal-um -(pl)- 3dl na-l Injal-um -(pl)-

SON GUM lsg 511 aj-o -b- 2sg iii iilii-o -mb- 3sg IIdu Id-o -y- , -0- lpl gil gllg-o -g- 2pl iill)ga iill)g-o -I)g- 3pl anduga Ind-o -nj- ldl ya?II ya?y-o - (p 1)- 2dl nisII nls-o - (p 1)- 3dl asull 15-0 -(pl)- APPENVIX B

POSSE SSIVE CLASS SYSTEMS

B 1 Smsauru 1 Class B 2 Asas RIP Class, suffixed only 3sg B 3 Sallsi R Class, suffixed only to singular 13 4 Kesawai R Class, suffixed B 5 !)Jmpu 1 Class

B 6 Arawum R Class , prefixed only to singular B 7 Kolan 1 Class B 8 Surei RIP Class, suffixed only to 3sg B 9 Lem10 R Class, prefixed only to singular B10 Pulatu 1 Class

Bll Yabong RIP Class, suffixed B12 Ganglau 1 Class B13 Saep RIP Class, suffixed

B14 Usmo RIP Class, suffixed B15 &unau Rip Class, suffixed B16 Urigina Rip Class, suffixed B17 Dmaru RIP Class , prefixed to lsg ani 2sg, suffixed to 3sg

B18 Usu RIP Class, suffixed B19 Er:!ma RIP Class , suffixed B20 Dlduela IP Class, suffixed B2l Kwato 1 Class B22 Rerau 1 Class B23 Jlllm 1 Class , prefixed only to singular B24 yangularn 1 Class

B25 Ban 1 Class B26 Male 1 Class

B27 Bongu 1 Class B28 Songum 1 Class

168 APPENVIX C

VE RBAL OBJECT MAR KING SYSTEMS NEGATION MAR KE R

SUFFI XED PREF IXED B 1 Smsauru + te- B 2 Asas + te- B 3 Sausi + tei- B 4 Kesawai + tai- B 5 !).unpu + f)gei- 'V -f)gei

B 6 Arawum + -f)ge B 7 Ko1an + -kalom B 8 Suroi + da- B 9 Lemio + -if)g a B10 Pulabu + -be

Bll Yabong + 10- -ku B12 Ganglau + be- B13 Saep + 10- -(uf) go B14 Usmo + + -al i 10 B15 Sumau + -ue B16 Urigina + -embige(bi) B17 Danaru + + -(ar)kwa

Bl8 Usu + + -?a B19 Erina + + -Vwa B20 ' IAlduela + + -wa B21 Kwato + -pue B22 Rerau + B23 Jll:!m + -olta i B24 Yangularn +

B25 Ban "+ -(o) sai B26 Male + -gAl B27 Bongu + -kalta i B28 Sont9Jl1l + -ijA Ii

169 APPENVIX V

POSSESSIVE MAR KER

B I Sinsauru -e B 2 Asas -e, -io

B 3 Sausi -ow B 4 Kesawai -0 B 5 DJrnpu -ra, -ne(na)

B 6 AraWLUn -(eQI , -eme, -embe, -QO B 7 Kolcm -me B 8 Suroi -tuku B 9 Lemio -Qi (sg) , -d igl (pI) BIO Pulabu -e

Bll Yabong -ob , -gob , -gub BI2 Ganglau -b, -e, -51 BI3 Saep -b, -e

BI4 Usino - (I)b

BI5 Sumau -w , -b BI6 Urigina -(a)mbo BI7 r::anaru -(a)mp (sg) , -Qk (pI)

BI8 Usu -b (sg) , -eb (pI) Bl9 Erima -me (sg) , -bera (pI), -ire (dl) B20 I:Uduela -(a)me (sg) , -bide (pI) , -b lre (dI) B2I Kwato -ey B22 Rerau -mbi, -:-e B23 JllfuJ -(a)bi, -e B24 Yangularn -e ; -Q i (sg) , -?ane (pI), -?ale (dl)

B25 Ban -0 B26 Male -0 B27 Bongu -Vm B28 Songum -0

17 0 APPENVIX E

PRONOUN NUMBER FORMATIVES

PLURAL DUAL

B 1 SmsaW'U ai IE (tlJJO) B 2 Asas airE (tlJJo) B 3 Sausi airE (tlJJo) B 4 Kesawai ai I E (tlJJo) B 5 D..unpu onE (tlJJo)

B 6 Arawum alki (tlJJo) B 7 KolQ11 - (dA) I A B 8 Suroi -nE -IE B 9 Lernio -Arkl (tlJJo) BI0 Pulabu -orbo

B11 Yabong -I) -p B12 Ganglau B13 Saep

B14 Usmo akulo (tlJJo) B15 Sumau a?Eri (tlJJo) B16 Urig:tna akAri (tlJJo) B17 tanaru Akr (tlJJo)

B18 Usu al i (go) (tlJJo) B19 Erina -15 -I)a B20 Illduela

B21 Kwato nanano (tlJJo) B22 Rerau -ni -Ii B23 Jil:1m -Igi -o§o B23 Yangulam -nE -IE B25 BQJI -omb I a 'V ay E I (tlJJo) B26 M9.1e -0!fQ B27 Bongu -j i -I B28 Songum

171 NOT E S

1. The name Rai Coast is somehow unfortunate, since the Rai Coast is located farther east in the Saidor area , taking in only the easternmost part of the Rai Coast language stock area . The Nankina River near Saidor is the dividing line between number one Rai Coast in the we st and number two Rai Coast in the east . The Astrolabe Bay area is referred to as Bogati by indigenous people .

2. The Summer Institute of Linguistics kindly made available Claassen 's field notes. The present writer did , however , rely on his own field data; Claassen 's pioneer work came to an abrupt end when he died in an airplane crash in 1972. His work wa s retained in the present writer's studies wherever it seemed to be feasible . Newly discovered languages were fitted into already existing families according to the occurrence of diagnostic words. The present writer, however , now includes two additional families in the stock (Nuru and Mindj im ) for the area which remained unsurveyed by Claassen.

3. Claassen and McElhanon (1970:60) classify Dumpu or Wat iwa as a member of the Kabenau Family. The present wr iter links Dumpu with the Evapia Family , but additional data collected by the present writer in June 1975 appear to be more in support of a link with the Kabenau Family . The language name Wat iwa was then also confirmed . It may be noted that the Dumpu-Wat iwa language is tonal . There appears to be a misunderstanding concerning a Gurumbu lan guage (Claassen and McElhanon 1970:60) . No word list is available . The present writer's word list taken from Gurumbu village is identical with Lemio . Some Rawa speakers also live in the Gurumbu village .

17 2 173

4. The Peka Fa mily was previously called the Usino Family (Claassen and McElhanon 1970:58f) or the Usur Group (Z'graggen 1971a:36ff) . Danaru is a new member of the fami ly . Claassen 's word list collected from Sumau village was inadvertently put under the name Bagasin (Girawa) . The Girawa language is a member of the Kokon Family and Mabuso Stock.

5. Since only a short word list for Bx Dumun is presently available , Dumun is excluded from the remainder of this study . For comments on Bx Dumun see Z'graggen 1975b :16.

6. The Proto-Oceanic forms are taken from Grace (1969) with some amendment s and updating by Pawley.

7. Compare with man page 1 and ahi ld page 2.

8. Compare with woman page 1 and ahild page 2.

9. Most forms for hair are the same as or similar to those for fe ather.

10. In order to obtain the words for belZy and stomaah the Me lanesian Pidgin terms bel autsait and bel insait were used . Compare also with the word for exarement page 39.

11 . The words for heart, liver and lung were extremely difficult to obtain. It is doubtful if the right forms were alway s given .

12. Compare with the word for man page 1.

13 · Compare with the word for woman page 1 and mother page 4.

14 . Two species of opossums were dist inguished : those living on trees and those living on the ground . The colour of the fur appears to be another distinguishing factor.

15. Compare with smoke page 69.

16. There are several types of arrows in New Guinea cultures which are differentiated according to the type of the head . The author distinguished the following types : 196a plain with one ,point ; 196b with several prin gs ; 196c with a piece of bamboo or wood joined to the head of the arrow ; and 196d with hooks on either side . 174

17 . Compare with tooth page 18 .

18 . Compare with wa ter page 80.

19. The Demonstrat ives this and that were elic ited with reference to the investigator ; i.e. this close to the investigator and that farther away . The same holds for here and there.

20. The verbs give, taLk to, see, wash somebody , hear, bite and carry someone on the shou Lders were systemat ically studied for their re lat ionship to the obj ect person in the sentence. Whenever the pre fixing of the verbal obj ect was establ1she:i , then it is in:Ucate:i by a hyphen. The number fo l lowing the verb root indicates the person of the obj ect which conditions the form or subform of the verb base (see Abbrevi at ions). Verb roots with no number follow the rest of the obj ect pronouns .

21. Compare with water page 80.

22. The verb carry on shouLders was elicited in the sense of a man carries a chi Ld on his shouLders , and the obj ect was changed for different persons.

23 . Compare with roast page 141.

24 . Allomorphic set restricted to the indirect obj ect of the verb to give. 00· SOESA I Phylum boundary THE LANGUAGES OF THE MADANG PROVINCE, PAPUA NEW GUINEA Xl' .. Sub-phytum boundary TRANS NEW GUINEA LANGUAGES : MADANG - ADELBERT RANGE SUB-PHYLUM 20 kilometres .. , I 0 Super·stock boundary 20 miles ' MANAM I Stock boundary MADANG SUPER-STOCK Family boundary Language boundary � AUSTRONESIAN LANGUAGES Unknown - uncertain RAI COAST STOCK MABUSQ STOCK MUGIL STOCK IS. PI HOM STOCK • WEWAX GROUP JOSE PH STAAL BRAHMAN Overlapping into the EVAPIA FAMILY VAGANON FAMILY !(ARE FAMILY IS. GUM FAMilY KAUKQMBARAN STOCK GROUP Xl Mar'\am neighbouring district 81 Sinsauru Bl1 Yabong C1 Kare C5 Sihan 01 MUQil FAMILY X2 Sepa .... , SlKAN FAMILY 11 lubi 82 812 Ganglau KOKON FAMILY C6 Gumalu F1 Pa, X3 M8Clebur G1 Sileibi 12 Biyom 83 Saus; ex Oumun (Sal) Girawa C7 I",be F2 Pil. C2 Arn G2 Katiali 13 raUV' 'SIASSI FAMILY 84 Kesawai Sl3 Sup C3 Muni! C8 el F3 Saki 85 Dumpu PEKA FAMILY c. 8.v s OSUM FAMILY IS. 14 Falla BELAN sue FAMILY C4 Bem., F4 Tani KABENAU FAMILY CIO Panim KUMllAN fAMILY G3 O$um ·�ed 814 Uaino �� 86 Arawum 815 Sumau HANSEMAN FAMILY F6 Ulingan POMOIKAN FAMilY 87 Kolom B16 Urigina Cll Rapting F6 Bepour G4 Pondoma X6 T.ki. C12 Warnes G6 Ik.undun X7 Megiar 8. Su"; 817 Danaru ISUMRUD STOCK F7 Moere 8. lemio Cl3 Samosa G6 Moreseda : vk" NURU FAMilY DlMIR FAMILY IS. TlBORAN FAMILY ' � 810 Pulabu C14 Murupi WADAttGINAM FAMILY IS. " "· 3 �3 � 818 Uau F8 Kowaki 0 C15 Saruga E1 Oimir 819 Erima F9 Mawak G7 Wadaginam ASTROLABAN SUB-fAMllY C16 Nake MABUAN FAMILY 820 Ouduela FlO Hinihon Xl0 Mindm Cll MOSIrTIO 821 Kwato '2 Males F11 MUMr XII Biliau C18 GaNS 822 Rerau '3 8unabun F12 Wanambre X12 Web C19 YOKiII, 823 Jilim !COWAN FAMILY FAMILY • VlTIA2AN SU8-FAMllY C20 Rempi OMOSAN B24 Yangulam " XIS Arop i Korak F13 Koguman MINDJIM FAMILY Xl. Mal,lam.; E5 Waakla F14 Abasakur WANANG STOCK B25 80m g��C23 t� NUMUGENAN X15 Roindji Utu ATAN FAMILY B26 Mal. C24 Mawsn FAMILY • AZERA FAMILY H1 Atemple B27 �u C25 Baimak F15 Wanuma XIS Man H2 Angaua B28 SonQum C26 Mat8pl F16 Vaben C27 Gal F17 Varawata EMUAN FAMILY C28 Garuh F18 Bilakura H3 'merom C29 Kamba F19 Parawen H4 Musak F20 Ukuriguma PAYNAMAI! FAMILY IS. !\MAlMO. H5 Paynamar 8AGA8AG I @ FAMILY I$. F21 Amaimon

' TRANS NEW GUINEA LANGUAGES : WESTERN - CENTRAL PART

• FINISTERRE STOCK • EAST NEW GUINEA 'MOT FAMILY • YUPNA FAMILY HIGHLANDS STOCK Al Gira EAST A1S Gabutamon • CENTRAL FAMILY A2 Ngalng AlS Domung Kl Geode A3 Nako A17 Bonkiman , CENTRAL FAMILY A4 Nekgini A18 Wandabong AS Nahu A19 lun K3 Maring A6 Rawa A20 Nokopo KS Kuman WARUP FAMILY 'A21 Kewieng , KAA.AM FAMILY A7 Yagoou A22 Nankina K2 Gants A8 Aut A23 Mebu 'K4 Karam A9 Forak 'K5 Kobon AlO Oegenan All Monfa BIB A1 2 Oahating A13 Guiarak UNCLASSIFIED A14 Bulgebi Uninhabited Ul Wuiabuk o U2 Aramaue .0· SEPIK -RAMU PHYLUM I RAMU SUB-PHYLUM I RAMU SUPER-STOCK

-LItiJ-L�--- [ifi'- !ii' · --- -..00'""".••-0 =.·· RUBQNI STOCK GOAM STOCK ANNABERG STOCK KERAM STOCK OTTlUAN FAMILY ATAITAN FAMILY TAMOLAN FAMILY AlAN FAMILY PORAPORA FAMILY Ll Watam Ml Tangu Nl Anor 01 Gorovu L2 Kaian "'2 �:r�ndi N2 Aiome 02 AcI;ora LS Gamel � �g � 1..47 Akrukay RAG FAMILY IS BANAAO FAMILY IS. L4 Awar Me Brari NS Rao L5 Bosman �� A2�:n M9 Romkun OS Banaro MISEGIAH FAMILY Ml0 �ominimung LS Mikarew Mll Igana L7 _ L8 Giri JOHN A Z'GRAGGEN , ANTHROPOS INSTITUTE AND THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY . 1975

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