CENSUS OF INDIA 1991

SERIES -3 ARUNACHAL PRADESH

PART XII • A & B 7 DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK

VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY

VILLAGE & TOWN-WISE PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

TAPAN SENAPATI Director of Census Operations, Arunachal Pradesh .9l.runaclia[ Pradesh is a tftinfy popu{atcd hif[y tract eying rougfdy 6etween tfie Latitutfe3 2(il 28' 'J{ arllf 29° 31' 'J{ ane{ tfie Longitlldes 91° 30' 'E ana 9-;0 30' 'E on tfie !J{prth 'East ettremity of [ne{ia, colllpri.5ing rollgf:~1 of 83,743 ?\jfometre squares of area. It is 60unaet! on tfie 'J{prth, IJ..[prth-'East ana 'J{prtli-'West 6y Cfiina (nEet), on tfie Soutfi oy Jlssam ana 'J{aga{ana, on tfie South-tEast 6y :Myanmar (13urma) ana on tfie Ubt 6y 13hutan. 'The Pradesh is kt;O'll/fl to 6e ricfi in _{(ora, fauna, power anti minera{ potentia[.

'JIjJfien tfie 1971 Census was taK~n in Jlrunacha[ Praacsfi, tfie area was K!wwn as tfie 'J{prth 'East '}"rontier _'4gency (iJ..f.£'}"fl in sfiort) 7uhicfi zuas coHstitutiona[{y a part of tfie state of Jlssam. Jlt tfiat time 'J{'E'}"JI zuas directfy alministered oy tfte Presitfent of Inaia tfirougfi ~he (jovemor of Jlssam as fiis agent, wfio was assisted by an _'4aviser. 'The office of tfie JItfzliser to the (jovcmor of Jlssam 'was situatetf at Sfii[[ong, tfie former capitaC of tfie JIssam S tatc, n0Jt{ tfie Capi taf of i)legha [aya .

On 21st January, 1972 iJ..f.E'.Fi.! was gj'lIen tfic status of a 1.1nion 'Territory undcr tlie proz1ision of tfie 'J.{prtfi-'Eastern JIrca ('1\!organisatioH) JIct, 1971 (8 of 1971) and p[aced tlnaer tfie cha.rge of a [fiieJ Commissioner witft ftis fieaaqllarters at Sfii{{ong.

'MJfien iJ..f.E'}"JI. 6ecaffle a 'Union 'TerritoTlJ ire January, 1972 ana renamed as Jl.runaclia[ Pradesli, I tan agar was sdectea as its capitar.

On the L'ltfi day of Jlugust, 1975 tfie 1[1nio1l ''Territory of Jlnmaclia[ Praaesli was enaowea witfi a Legisfative JIssem6[y anr! Simu[taneousfy tfie Chief Commi.5sioner was repfacea oy Lt. (jO'llenlOr as tlie administrator of the 'Union 'Territory assi.5ted 6y tlie Cliief :Minister and a ca6inet offour :Ministers to nm tfie (jovernment of tfiis newry formed 1.1nion 'Territory. IJfie first genera[ dection to tlie 30 memoers of 51runaclia[ Praaesli Lcgis[ative Jlssem6(y was lieM in 1978, constituting a fanlmark. in tlie po(itica[ evo[ution of tlie 'Territory.

On the 20tfi february, 1987 J1.runacfia[ Praaesh fiaa attainea the statefiooa. On tlie attainment of stateliooa tfie Lieutenant (jovernor of tfie 'Territory was redesignated as tfie (jovernor of tfte State ant! tfte numoer of seats in tfte Legisfative Jl.ssem6[y fiaa a[so been increasea upto 60 accoraingfy.

'Ti[[ May, 1980, Jlrunaclia[ Pratfesfi consisted of five (!istricts. 1.1naer the Jlrunaclia[ Pradesli '1\!-organisation of 'Districts Jlct, 1980, jour more districts were formet! oy aiviaing tlie areas of 1(pmeng, Su6ansiri, Siang ana Loliit 'Districts. 'Timp 'District was not affected by tfiat '1\!-organi.5ation Jlct. furtfier on tlie 1st aay of Octove7j 1984 t'lUO more new 'Districts viz 'Tawang ana Cfiang[ang were createa v~ wrving out West 'l({lmeng ana 'limp 1Ji.5tricts respectiveCy. JI. t present there are e[even 'Districts in tlie State name[y, 'Tawang, West ?Vzmeng, 'East 'l({lmeng, Lozver Suoansiri, 1.1pper Suoansiri, West Siang, 'East Siang, 1Jioang lIa[[ey, Loliit, Cfiang{ang ana'Timp. ,", .:.:.:.:.:.:.:.'.:.:.;.:.;.',:.:.:.:.:.,.:.:.:.:.:.;.:.:.;.:.:.:,:,:,:.:.:.:.;.:.;.:

Foreword i Preface including acknowledgements iii Map of India showing position of Arunachal Pradesh Map of Arunachal Pradesh showing location of the District Map ofTirap District ImQ_ortant Statistics v-vi ANALYTICAL NOTES (Q Census concept of rural and urban areas and other terms namely Census house, household, Scheduled 1-5 Castes! Scheduled Tribe, Literates; Main workers, Marginal workers and Non-workers etc. (iD Brief history of the district and the District Census Hand-Book. 6-8 Oii) Scope of Village and Town Directory Statements 8-10 (iv) Physical Aspects-Highlights on the changes in the jurisdiction of the district during the decade including 10 its boundaries L{v) Major characteristic of the district particularly in relation to the economic resources. 10-20 (vO Major Social and Cultural affairs, natural and administrative development and misc. activities of note 21 during the decade I (vi 0 Brief analysis of some Demographic aspects of the District 23 I (viiO Brief analysis of the Village Directory data based on Inset Tables , 23-32 Part - A : VILLAGE DIRECTORY AND TOWN DIRECTORY Section - I. Village Directory lia) For each Circle/C. D. Block (i) C. D. Block/Circle Map : (iO Alphabetical list of villages '34--59 (iii) Note eXjllaining_ the codes used in the village directory (iv) Village Directory

(b) Appendices (I-IV) to the Village Directory A 62-66 Section - !I. Town Directory

I (i) Note explaining the Codes used in the Town Directory 68

I(i0 Town Directory statements (I to VI) 69-70 I(iii) Appendix to the Town Directory 71 Part - B : PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT A. District peA Circlewise - Total, Rural, Urban 74-17 B. Circle/C. D. Block-wise PCA for each Circle/C. D. Block _ill Village-wise PCA 80-107 (ii) Town-wise PCA (Within the town Block-wise PCA) 108 C. Appendix to PCA (Total SC and STpopulation Urnan Block-wise) _ '111 D. Annexure to Appendix - Boundries of Urnan Census charges and Enumeration Block 111-112 E. District PCA of SC/ST - C. D. BlocklCircle/Town-wise level 114-121 F. List of Census Publications and List of Aaents I-X

N.B : Maps of District Census Hand Books could not be incorporated due to unavoidable reasons.Maps of District Census Hand Books will be published s_par.fely as supplement to the respective District Census Hand Boak.

FOREWORD

Publication of the District Census Handbooks (DCHs) was initiated after the 1951 Census and is continuing since then with some innovations/modifications after each decennial Census. This is the most valual;>le district level publica~jon brought out by the Census Organisation on behalf of each State Govt./Union Territory administration. It Inter-alia provides data/information on some of the basic demographic and socio- economic characteristics and on the availability of certain important civic amenitieslfacilities in each village and town of the respective districts. This publication has thus proved to be of immense utility to the planners, administrators, academicians and researchers.

The scope of the DCH was !nitially confined to certain important census tables on population, economic and.socio -cultural aspects as also the Primary Census Abstract (PCA) of each village and town (ward-wise) of the district. The DCHs published after the 1961 Census contained a descriptive account of the district, administrative statistics, census tables and Village and Town Directories including PCA. After the 1971 Census, two parts of the District Census Handbooks (Part- A comprising Village and Town Directories and Part~ B comprising Village and Town PCA) were released in all the States and Union Territories. The third Part (C) of the District Census Handbooks comprising administrative statistics and district census tables, which was also to be brought out, could not be published in many StateS/UTs due to considerable delay in compilation of relevant material. In 1981, some new features alongwith the restructuring of the formats of Village and Town Directory were introduced in the DCHs. These were published in two parts for each district after the 1981 Census. While Part-A comprised Village and Town Directories, the PCA of villages and towns (ward-wise) including Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe PCA upto tehsiVtown level were provided in Part-B. To illustrate, all the amenities except electricity, were brought together in the Village Directory and if an amenity was not avaliable in the referrent village, the distance in broad ranges from the nearest place having' such a,menity was given. Information on some new items such as adult literacy centres, primary health sub-centres and community health workers in the village were provided so as to meet some of the requirements of the the Revised Minimum Needs Programme. Simifarly, infor.mation on approach to the village was also provided for the first time in the Village Directory so as to give an idea aboutthe number of inaccessible villages in each district. In case ofTown Directories also, keeping in view the requirements of the Minimum Needs programme, a Statement IV-A on slums was provided so as to enable the planners to chalk out the programmes for providing better civic and other amenities in the slums. In this statement details on civic and other amenities were reported tor the slums at class I and class II towns. Apart tram this, one column on the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes population and another on adult literacy classes/centres were added in Statements IV and V respectively.

The manner of presentation of the DCHs for the 1991 Census is by and large the same as followed in 1981. However, the format of PCA has been restructured slightly in the 1991 Census for the benefit of data users. Nine-fold industrial classification of main workers has been given as against four-fold industrial classification presented in the 1981 Census. In addition to this, the sex-wise population in the 0-6 age - group has also been included in PCA for the first time with a view to enabling data users to compute more realistic literacy rate as all children below 7 years of age have been treated as illiterate at the time of the 1991 Census. It is expected that above mentioned modification will help the planners in· chalking out more effective developmental programmes.

One of the most important innovations in the 1991 Census is the Community Develop­ ment Block-level presentation at data in the Village Directory and PCA instead of the traditional TahsiVTaluklPS level presentation. It is expected that the presentation of Village Directory and PCA data at C. D. Block level will help the plann~rs in formulation of micro-Ieverdevelopmental plans, as the C.D. Block is the lowest administrative unit for developmental planning. ii

In order to facilitate the task of administrators, planners and researchers intending to use village Directory/PCA data, either from the magnetic tapes/floppies or from the published records, both the computer and manual codes for each village have been provided for the 1991 Census alongwith the corresponding codes of 1981.

This publication is a,joint venture of the State Govt.lUT administration and the Census Organisation. The data have been collected and compiled under the direction of Shri Tapan Senapati, lAS, Director of Census Operations, Arunachal Pradesh, Shillong on behalf of the State Govt. Administration which has borne the cost of printing. The task of planning, designing and coordination of the publication was inifiated by Dr. K.P. Ittaman, former Deputy Registrar General (Social Studies) and Shri M. M. Dua, JOint Director. For the sake of uniformity in presentation of information! data and for preparation of analytical note depicting the salient features emerging from a micro-level analysis of Census/non-Census data, a model District Census Handbook from each State and Union Territory was thoroughly scrutinished in the Social Studies Division under the guidance of Shri M. K. Jain, the present Deputy Registrar General (S. S). This task was carried out by Shri A. K. Singh, Deputy Director who was assisted by Shri N.S. Soam, Assistant Director and his staff. Technical guidance in the preparation of the maps was initially'p,rovided by Dr. B. K. Roy, former Deputy Registrar General (Map) and later by Mrs. Minati Ghose, the present Deputy Registrar General ( Map). .

I am thankful to all those who have contributed to this project.

New Delhi A. R,'Nanda June '11, 1992 Registrar General, India PREFACE

1. The District Census Handbook (DCH) contains important census and non-census statistics pertaining to a particular District. This series constitute an important set of Census Publications brought out by the Census organisation on behalf of the State Government and the entire cost of this publication is borne by them. The Census Directorate prepares only the manuscripts of the District Census Handbooks out of the data collected from the field during Census Operations and also incorporate in it various other data originating from different Government Departments. The District Census Handbooks are widely made use of by the State Government and its district level and other lower-level officials for proper planning, development and administrative purposes as well as by a large cross­ section of data users like academicians scholars, researchers and many other non­ Govarnmental agencies.

2. The District Census Handbook has two parts-Part-A and Part-B. The Village and Town Directories are included in part-A, whereas part-B contains the Prim.ary Census Abstract. The Village Directory gives for each village, the area, population, educational, medical, civic and other amenities as also its land- use pattern. Similarly in the town directory, information on various civic amenities,'the area figures, population characteristics, physical aspects, communications, municipal finance, trade and commerce, industry and banking facilities etc. pertaining to a town are incorporated as well as the village and town directories and also of Scheduled Castes and Tribes presents certain other basic data like number of residential houses and households, sex-wise break-up of the total population, literates, main workers by categories, marginal workers and non-workers, sex­ wise break up of scheduled castes and scheduled tribes population etc. Besides, some brief notes on the administrative development, economic resources and social aspects of the District are also incorporated in this volume. Also it contains brief analytical notes on the village and town directories and are supported by a few inset tables based on the Primary Census Abstract as well as the village and town directories. Abo~.'e all an overall attempt has been made here to present the basic statistical data on villages and towns Which it is expected; would come handy and useful to all concerned.

3. The data presented under village and town directories were furnished from the field, village and town-wise by the district administration mainly through the Circle Officers in respect of the rural villages and by the Deputy Commissioners through the District Statistical Officers in respect of urban areas respectively. The data presented under Primary Census abstract were collected during the Census Operations (enumeration- period) by the actual field functionaries of the Census consisting at the Enumerators, Supervisors, Charge Officers and Distric! r.l'lnsus Officers. My thanks are due to all the:;e dedicated band of field officials who have provided the basic data required for compilation of this volume. The notes on different State and Central qovt. Departments are furnished by the respective departments. I am grateful to all these departments for their sincere: co-operation.

4. While the collection, compilation and tabulation of data including designing and production of the District Census Handbook volumes were undertaken by the Census Department at its own expenses, in keeping with the past practice, the State Government has agreed to bear the cost of printing which is just appropriate since the State Government departments and offices are the major users of these Census Handbooks. It is my sincere hope that all the data users will find tt1f contents of the 1991 DCHB series quite convenient and useful.

5. The preparation of the write up and production of the volume at all stages including the statement and tables for this volume was undertaken in the Census Directorate of Arunachal Pradesh Shillong with all sincerity by Sri I. N. Gohain. Sri A.. Roy Choudhury, Sri B. K. Goswami, Sri N. K. Bhattacharya. Investigator under the able guidance of iv

Sri A. K. Paul, Deputy Director of Census Operations. Sri J. Bhattacharjee, Sri C. K. Barman, Sri A. C. Das, Sri N. C. Majumdar, Sri Parimal Das, Sri Prafulla Ch. Das, Sri A. C. Bhattacharjee, Statistical Assistants, Smti Pushpita Bhattacharjee, Computor and Sri Bibhuti Bhushan Chakraborty, Proof Reader assisted them in drafting the write up and in proof reading. SISmti S. Dey, LDC, W. Marbaniang, LDC, S. Sewa, LDC and SISri L. James, Assistant Compiler and S. Muktieh, NC, assisted them in tabulation of the data and typing the manuscripts. SISri B. L. Meena, Cartographer, K. J. Pandit, Senior Artist, A. R. Sharma, Artist, R.C. Deb, Draftsman, D. R. Khongbuh, Draftsman, A. Das Gupta, Draftsman, K. Bhattacharjee, Draftsman and Smt. Aditi Barman, Ferro Print Operator took pains to complete the arduous tasks of preparing the maps in time. I am thankful to all of them for their pains taking and concerted efforts to bring out the District Census Handbook in time. I also record my appreciation for the painstaking and dedicated services rendered by all my colleagues in giving shape of this volume.

The Census Organisation is also grateful to Government of Arunachal Pradesh for having been so kind as to undertake the publication of these handbooks and to the Directors of Economics and Statistics, Government of Arunachal Pradesh, Itanagar, and his staff for making necessary arrangements for printing of these handbooks.

Last but not least, I cannot but express my gratefulness to Sri A. R. Nanda, Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India for his valuable instructions and guidance in bringing out the District Census Handbooks.

Lastly, I must express my appreciation to MIs. Print-O-Print, Calcutta for printing of this publication in time.

Tapan Senapati Director of Census Operations Arunachal Pradesh, Shillong-3 v

STATE DISTRICT Arunachal Pradesh Tirap , POPULATION Total Person 864,558 85,508 Males 465,004 45,919 Females 399,554 39,589 Rural Persons 753,930 78,411 Males 400,966 41,683 Females 352,964 36,728 Urban Persons 110,628 7,097 Males 64,038 4,236' Females 46,590 2,861 Decennial Population Growth Rate (1981-1991) - (+) 36,83 (+) 28,70 Area (Sq. Km.) - 83,743 Sq.Km. 2,362 Density (Per Sq.Km) - 10 36 Sex ratio - 859 862 Literacy rate Persons 41.59 32.06 Males 51.45 43.44 Females 29.69 18.52 Percentage of Urban Population to total Persons 12.80 8.30 population Males 13.77 9.22 Females 11.66 7.23 PERCENTAGE TO TOTAL POPULATION (i) Main Workers Persons 45.22 50.78 Males 53.52 55.50 Females 35.57 45.30 (ii) Marginal Workers Persons 1.02 1.01 Males 0.24 0.35 Femels 1.92 1.78 (iii) Non-WOrkers Persons 53.76 48.21

r'w~~::s 46.24 44.15 Females 62.51 52.92 BREAK UP OF MAIN WORKERS, PERCENTAGE AMONG MAIN WORKERS: I. Cultivators Persons 60.36 72.69 Males 46.98 57.49 Females 83.78 94.28 II. Agricultural Labourers Persons 5.13 0.64 Males 5.14 0.84 Females 5.12 0.35 III. Livestock Forestry, Fishing, Hunting & Persons 1.77 1.75 Plantations, Orchards and Allied Activities Ma!es 2.20 2.25 Females 1.02 1.04 vi 1;:::'l:i~~~IBllm~i:E'il§;m~:::;[:'::'1

STATE DISTRICT Arunachal Pradesh Tirap IV. Mining and Quarrying Persons 0.18 0.14 Males 0.28 0.23 Females 0.00 - V. Manufacturing Processing, Servicing and Repairs. (a) Household Industry Persons 0.19 0.03 Males 0.21 0.04 Females 0.15 0.01 (b) other than Household Industry Persons 2.49 3.35 . Males 3.54 5.68 Females 0.65 0.75 , VI. Constructions Persons 5.98 4.33 Males 8.59 7.19 Females 1.41 0.27 VII. Trade & Commerce Persons 3.30 2.21 Males 4.83 3.66 I Females 0.63 0.13 VIII. Transport, Storage & Communications Persons 1.13 0.63 Males 1.75 1.04 Females 0.05 0.04 IX. other Services Persons 19.47 13.93 Males 26,48 21.55 Females 7.19 3.10 PERCENT AGE OF SC. POPULATION TO Persons 0.47 0,40 TOTAL POPULATION Males 0.54 0.55' Females 0.39 0.22 PERCENtAGE OF ST. POPULATION TO Persons 63.66 80,43 TOTAL POPULATION Males 59.22 75.64 Females 68.82 85.97 NO OF OCCUPIED RESIDENTIAL HOUSES 1,59,869 15,872 NO. OF VILLAGES Total 3,649 156 Inhabited 3,649 156 Uninhabited - - NO. OF TOWNS 10 1 ANALYTICAL NOTE

CENSUS CONCEPTS OF RURAL AND URBAN AREA (b) All other places which satisfy the following criteria :- Indian Census has been presenting the demographic (i) a minimum population of 5000 data separately for rural and urban areas. The unit of (ii) at least 75 percent of male working pOPL!lation classification in this reg!lrd is 'town' for urban areas and engaged in non- agricultural pursuits and 'village' for rural areas. (iii) a density of population 9f at least 400 persons per The basic unit for census enumerations in rural areas sq.km. ' . is the revenue village which has definite surveyed bound­ Apart from these, the outgrowths of cities and aries. The revenue village may comprise several hamlets towns have also been treated as urban. but the entire village is taken as one unit forthe presentation of data. In case of unsurveyed villages within forest areas, There are two distinct types of urban units, such as : each habitation area with locally recognised boundaries (i) The places which have come into existence by wtthin each forest range officer's beat is treated as one unit. virtue of statutory notifications and are referred to The situation is, however, differen.t in Arunachal by the nomenclature adopted in the relevant Pradesh. In Arunachal Pradesh, cadastral survey has not notification as Municipal Corporation, Municipal been done so far and revenue system in the village has not Board, Cantonment Board, notified area commit­ been introduced as yet. As such each area with locally tee etc. and recognised boundaries is considered as a village. Thus a (ii) Places which are defined as urban because they vlUage in Arunqchal Pradesh may comprise even one satisfy criterion and are referred to as census houselhousehold only. The identity of the existence of towns or non-municipal towns ( CT or NM). certain habitations as separate village or otherwise is deter­ mined generally on the basis of, how the local administration For identification of places which would qualify to be has accepted the existence of those habitation. In the case classified as 'urban', all villages, which, as per the 1981 'Of hamlets and the migrated part or parts of a village bearing Census had a population of 4,000 and above, a population the same name of original village, (Le. both the old and new density of 400 persons per sq. km. and having at least 75 villages are found to be known by the same name) the percent of male working population engaged in non - identity of the place is determined by the decision of the local agricultural activtty were considered. To work out the pro­ administration only. A hamlet recognised by local customs portion of male working population referred to under (b) (ii), and traditional may be treated as a separate village if the the data relating to main workers were taken into account. local administration has decided to do so and in that case it This demographic test was also applied to these towns is treated as a census village. So also the old and new which had become census towns for the first time in the village bearing the same name of the old village are treated 1981 Census and those towns which were denotified by as separate census villages if it is decided so by the local concerned authorities after the 1981 Census. This was administration even if both the units are treated as same done to find out whether these towns could be considered village by the local traditions and customs, but in such cases for retention as census towns for the 1991 Census. The the local people keep the identity of these villages by using places which were treated as Census towns forthe first time 'Old' and 'New' before and after the names of the village as in the 1981 Census and did not satisfy the above demo­ the case may be. graphic criteria now were declassified. The places which were continuing as census towns since 1971 orfron; earlier In Arunachal Pradesh there may be some special censuses were not considered for dectassification. cases of isolated and scattered habitation, in the notified forest areas, which mayor may not be included in the Thus, all places which are found to satisfy the pre­ customs and tradition bound villages. Such habitations in scribed conditions are considered as urban and the remain­ some cases form a well defined forest village. But those of ing are treated as rural. such habitations which were not accepted as 'forest village', till census enumeration were treated as one unit and as one Before finalising the list of urban and rural areas the , Census Village'. marginal cases for consideration of urban areas were examined by the Registrar General, India,. The list of urban Inthe 1991 Census of Indiathe definition of urban area areas which is generally referred to as the town list, was adopted is as follows :- then prepared by this directorate and simultaneously a list (a) All places with a municipality, Corporation, Cantonment of villages was also prepared. These lists in fact form the Board or notified town area committee etc. basic frame for the organisation of the census operations. 2

Urban units or town are divided into the following six 3. Brittial-Bania or Bania classes for the purposes of analysis :- 4. Dhupi or Dhobi 5. Dugla or Dholi Class Population 6. Hira I 100,000 and above 7. Jalkeot 8. Jhalo, Malo or Jhalo-Malo II 50,000 to 99,999 9. Kaibartta or Jaliya III 20,000 to 49,999 IV 10,000 to 19,999 10. Lalbegi 11. Mahara V 5,000 to 9,999 12. Mehtar or Bhang; VI Less than 5,000 13. Muchi or Rishi 14. Namasudra Class I town with a population of over 100,000 is also 15. Patni termed as a city. By.convention urban areas with a popula­ ~ 6. Sutradhar tion of a million and above are often referred to as metropoli­ tan areas, This terminology is adopted in all the census Scheduled Tribes: publications. In the Presidential Order of 1956, mentioned above, it Census.House: is saiq that all the tribes of the Agency are to be treated as Scheduled Tribes. At paragraph 2 of Part II of Schedule III A 'Census House' is a building or part of a building of the order an illustrative list of the tribes of Arunachal having a separate main entrance from the road or common Pradesh is provided. It has been mentioned that the Presi­ courtyard or staircase etc, used or recognised as a separate dential Order is illustrative and not exhaustive with respect unit. It may be occupied or vacant. It may be used for a to the tribes of Arunachal Pradesh. The names of the residential or non-residential purpose or both. If a building following fribes were ret~rned during 1971 and 1981' cen­ has a numberofflatsorblocks which are independent of one suses. another having separate entrances of their own from the road or a common staircase or a common courtyard leading 1. Abor to a main gate, they are considered as separate buildings 2. Adi owned by different persons, then each such building is also 3. Adi Gallong considered as a separate census house. If all the structures 4. Adi Minyong within an enclosed compound are'together treated as one 5. Adi Padam building ~hen each structure with a separate entrance is 6. Adi Pasi treated as separate census house. 7. Aka 8. Apatani Household: 9. Ashing 10. Bagi A household is a group of persons who commonly live 11. Bangni together and would take their m~als from a common kitchen 12. Bangro unless the exigencies of work prevented any of them from 1'3. Bogum doing so. There may be a household of persons related by 14. Bokar blood or a household of unrelated persons or having a mix 15. Bolok Tangsa 01 both, Examples of unrelated households are boarding 16. Bomdo houses, messes, hostels, residential hotels, rescue home, 17. Bori jails, ashram etc. These are called 'Institutional House­ 18. But Monpa holds'. There may be one member households, 2 member 19. Dafla households' or multimember households. For census pur­ 20. Darok Tangsa poses each one of these types is regarded as a 'Household', 21. Deori 22. DigarulTaraon Mishmi Scheduled Castes: 23. Dirang Monpa 24. Gallong The castes which are scheduled in Assam under "The 25. Haisa Tpngsa Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Lists (Modifica­ 26. Havi Tangsa tion) order, 1956", (part II of Scheduled I) are to be treated 27. Hill Miri as Scheduled Castes in Arunachal Pradesh. The following 28. Hotang Tangsa are the Scheduled Castes in Assam which are also to be 29. Idu/Chulikata Mishmi treated as Scheduled Castes in Arunachal Pradesh. 30. Janbo 31. KamanlMiju Mishmi 1. Bansphor 32. Karka 2" Bhuinmali or Mali 3

33. Katin Tangsa 93. Sulung Bangni 34. KamsTng Tangsa 94. Tagin 35. Khalim Tangsa 95. Tagin Bangni 36. Khamba 96. Taisen Tangsa 37. khamiyang 97. Tangam 38. Khampti 98. Tangsa 39. Khowa 99. Taram 40. Khrodeng Bangni 100. Tawang Monpa 41. Komkar 101. Thai Khampti . 42. Kongbo 102. Tikhak Tangsa 43. Korang Tangsa 103. Tutcha Nocte 44. LangkaiTangsa 104. Wancho 45. Libo 105. Yanoo Bangni 46. Lichi Tangsa 106. Yatong 47. Uju Nocte 107. Yo bin 48. Ush Monpa 108. Yongkuk Tangsa 49. Longchang Tangsa 109. Yougli Tangsa 50. Longin Tangsa 110. Zakhring 51. LongphiTangsa 111. Any Naga Tribe 52. Longri Tangsa 53. Longsang Tangsa There were one hundred and eleven different catego­ 54. Lowang Tangsa ries of Scheduled Tribes in Arunachal Pradesh in 1981 55. Meyog Census whereas the number of scheduled tribes in 1971 56. Miji was 110. In 1961 Census the number was 80 only. Total 57. Mikir number of tribes may vary from census to census because 58. Millang of the fact that the list of the tribes of the Presidential Order 59. Millang Abor of 1956 is an open one, and according to the procedure of 60. Minyong census enumeration, the census enumerators are to record 61. Mishing/Miri the name of the tribes as returned by the respondent without 62. Mishmi entering into any altercation or argument provided the 63. Moglum Tangsa persons for whom the information is recorded are the 64. Momba aborigins of Arunachal Pradesh. Another possible reason 65. Monpa may· be attributed to the growing consciousness for the 66. Morang Tangsa identity of their individual groups or sects. 67. Mossang Tangsa 68. Muktum Literate: 69. Namsang Tangsa A person who can both read and write with 70. Ngimong Tangsa understanding in any language is to be taken as literate. A 71. Nishang person who can merely read but·can not write is not literate. 72. Nissi is not necessary that a person who is literate should have 73. Nocte It 74. Nonong received any formal education or should have passed any 75. Padam minimum educational standard. All children of the age 6 76. Pailibo years or less were treated as illiterate even if the child was 77. Panchen Monpa going to a school and might have picked up reading and 78. Pangi writing a few odd words. 79. Pasi Main Workers: 80. Phong Tangsa 81. Phongkong Work is defined as participation in any economically 82 Ponthai Nocte productive activity. Such participation may be physical or 83. Ramo mental in nature. Wo rk involves not only actual work but also 84. Rangai Tangsa effective supervision and direction of work. It also includes 85. Rongran Tangsa unpaid work on farm or in family enterprise. 86. Sanke Tangsa 87. Sherdukpen Those who had worked for the major part of the year 88. Simong.· preceding the data of enumeration are termed as main 89. Simsa Tangsa workers, i.e. those who are engaged in any economically 90. Singpho productive activity at least for 183 days or six months or 91. Siram more during the year. 92. Sulung 4

(I) CULTIVATOR- clay and sand pits, precious and semi-precious stones, mica, gypsum etc. For the purposes of census, a person is working as cultivator if he or she is engaged either as employer, single VIa) HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY worker or family worker in Cultivation of land owned or held from government or held from private persons or institutions Household Industry is defined as an industry con­ for paymenHn money, kind or share. Cultivation includes ducted by the head of the household himself or herself and! supervision or direction of cultivation. or by the members of the household at home or within the village in rural areas and only within the preCincts of the A person who has given out his/her land toO another house where the household lives in urban areas. The larger person or persons for cu ltivation for money, kind or share of proportion of workers in household industry consists of crop and who does not even supervise or direct cultivation members of the household including the head. The industry of land, will not be treated as cultivator. Similarly, a person is nol run on the scale of a registered factory which would working in another person's land for wages in cash or kind qualify or has to be registered under the Indian Factories or a combination of both (Agricultural Labourer) will not be Act. treated as cultivator. The main criterion of a HousehOld Industry is the Cultivation involves ploughing, sowing, and harvest­ participation of one or more members of a household. This ing and production of cereals and millet crops such as . criteria will apply in urban areas also. Even if the industry wheat. paddy, jowar, bajra, ragi etc. and other crops such as is not actually located at home in rural areas, there is sugarcane, groundnuts, tapioca, pulses, raw jute and kin­ greater possibility of the members of the household partici­ dred fibre crops, cotton, etc. and does not include fruit pating even if it is located anywhere within the village limits. growing, vegetable growing or keeping orchards o! groves In the urban areas where organised inaustry takes greater or working on plantations like tea, coffee, rubber, cinchona prominence, the Household Industry should be confinedto and other medicinal plantations. the precincts of the house where the participants live'. In urban areas even if the members of the household by (II) AGRICULTURAL LABOURER themselves run an industry but at a place away from the A person who works on another person's land for precincts of their home, it;'5 not considered as a Household wages in money, kind or share is regarded as an agricultural Industry, it should be located within the preCincts of the labourer (AL). He or she has no risk in cultivation, but he or house where the members live in the case of urban she merely works on another person's land for wages. An areas. agricultural labourer has no right of lease or contract on land Household Industry relate to production, processing, on which he or shl3 works. servicing, repairing or making and selling (but not merely (III) LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISHING, HUNTING AND PLANTA­ selling) of goods. It do!,!s not include professions such as a TIONS, ORCHARDS AND ALLIED ACTIVITIES pleader, doctor, barber, musician, dancer, dhobi, astrologer etc., or merly trade or business, even if such professions, This sector of economy in which a person works may trade or services are run at home by members of the relate to the following: household. Type of plantation such as tea, coffee, rubber, V(b) MANUFACTURING, PROCESSING, SERVICING AND REPAIRS tobacco, edible nuts, fruits, ganja, betal nuts etc. and kind of IN OTHER THAN HOUSEHOt:D INDUSTRY livestock is reared such as goats, sheep, horses, pigs, ducks, bees, silk worm etc., production of wool, raw silk etc. This sector of economy in which a person works would and type of agricultural service e.g. pest distroying, spray­ include manufacture of food products, manufacture of ing, operation of irrigation system, animal rearing and bev~rages, tobacco and tobacco products, manufacture of livestock services (other than veterinary services), grading cotton textiles, manufacture of wool, silk and synthetic fibre agricultural and livestock products, soil conservation, soil textiles, manufacture of jute, hemp and mesta textiles, testing etc. hunting, trapping and game propagation for manufacture of textile products, manufacture of wood and commercial purpose; apart from planting and conservation wood produc,ts, furniture and fixtures, paper and paper of forests, felling and cutting of trees etc, production of fuel, products and printing, publishing and allied industries, leather gathering of fodder, gums, resins, lac etc; sea, coastal and and fur products, rubber, plastiC, petroleum and coal inland water fishing, pisci-culture, collection of pearls, products, chemicaJ and chemical products, non-metallic conches, shells, sponges etc. mineral products, basic metal and alloy industries, metal products and parts except machinery and transport (IV) MINING AND QUARRYING equipment, machinery, machine tools and parts except This sectorol economy would cover what is mine, such electrical machinery, apparatus, appliances and supplies as coal, lignite, crude petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, and parts, transport equipment and parts and other manganese, gold, silver, copper ore, quarrying of stones, manufacturing industries. 5

(VI) CONSTRUCTION should be treated as worker and not as a student. Even though such a person was attending school/college, he or Type of construction and maintenance such as build­ she is a worker. ings, road, railways, telegraph, telephone, water ways and water reservoirs, hydro electric projects, industrial plants, iii) DEPENDENTS: This category includes all dependents such activities allied to construction such as plumbing, heating as infants or children not attending school or a person and air conditioning installation, setting of tiles, marbles, permanently disabled from work because of illness or old bricks etc. construction of electrical installation etc; are age. included in this category. Dependents will include even able-bodied persons (Vii) TRADE AND COMMERCE who can not be categorised in any other category of non­ This sector of economy would cover wholesale and workers but are dependent on others. However, if such a ' retail trade and restaurants and hotels which include whole . person who is dependent on others for subsistenc~ is sale and retail trade in food, textiles, live animals, beverages seeking work, he or she should be categorised as other non­ and intoxicants, fuel, light, chemicals, fuel lighting products, workers. toilets; porcelain glass, utensil, crockery etc., all type of iv} RETIRED PERSON OR RENTIERS: A person who has retired machinery equipment, including transport and electrical from service and is doing no other work Le. not employed equipment and other miscellaneous manufacturing. again in some work or not engaged in some other work such (VIII) TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND COMMUNICATION as cultivation, business, trade etc. or a person who is a rentier or living on agricultural or non-agricultural royalty, Kind of transport such as railways, tramsways, motor rent or dividend, or any other person of independent means buses, bullock carts, ekka, tonga etc.; ocean and coastal for securing which he/she does not have to work, will come water, inland water transport, air transport, services ren­ under this category. dered transport such as packing, crating, travel agencies etc. are included in this category. It also includes storage, v) BEGGARS ETC. : This category will cover beggars, vagrants warehousing, communication such as postal, telegraph, or cases such as persons without indication of source of wireless, telephone etc. income and those with unspecified sources of subsistence who are not engaged in any economically productive work. (IX) OTHER WORKERS vi} INMATES OF INSTITUTIONS: This category will cover «on­ All workers Le. those who have been engaged in some viets in jails or inmates of a penal, mental or charitable economic activity during the year preceeding enumeration institution, even if such persons are compelled to do some who are not cultivators or agricultural labourers or house­ work such as carpentry, carpet weaving, vegetable growing hold industry workers are 'Other Workers', etc., in such institutions. But an undertrial prisoner enumer­ Marginal Workers ated in a jail should be recorded for the work he/she was doing before he/she was apprehended. Similarly, a person Marginal Workers are those who had worked anytime temporarily in a hospital or similar institution should be at ~I in the yearpreceeding the date of enumeration but had recorded for the kind of work he/she was doing before he/ not worked for the major part of the year, that is those who she was admitted into the hospital or institution. But for a had worked for less than 183 days or six months. long-term undertrial prisoner or convict in a prison or for Non-Workers long-term inmates of penal or charitable or mental institu­ tion, the person's previous work is not recorded but he/she Non-Workers may be defined as those who have not is treated as non-workers under the category of 'inmates of participated or have been unable to partiCipate in any Institutions'. A person will be considered as a 'Long-term' economically productive activity during the last one year inmate if he or she is residing in such an institution of 6 (six) prec:eeding the date of enumeration. The Non-Workers may months or more. again be categorised under seven broad heads. They are explained below :- vii) OTHER,NON-WORKERS : This category will include all non­ workers who may not come under any of the above six i) HOUSEHOLD DUTIES: This category covers all persons who categories but who are looking for work. A boy or girl who are engaged in unpaid household duties and who do not has completed education or h.as stopped studying and is have other work or have not done any work at all during the looking for work will come under this category. A person who last one year. is merely spending his/her time at home as a dependent and ii) STUDENTS: This category will cover all full time students is not do ing any work and is not seeking any work will co me including children attending school. If a student participates under dependents rather than other non-worker. A person in some economically productive work say, by helping irrespective of age and whether educated or not, if he or she sometimes as an unpaid family worker in family cultivation reports that he or she is not engaged in any other activity but or in household industry, trade or business, such a person is seeking work will come under this category, 6

BRIEF HISTORY OF THE DISTRICT AND THE DISTRICT The district administration was run without Assistance , CENSUS HANDBOOKS of Civil police and a full fledged police department has been established for administration of Justice during the last The name of the district is derived from Tirap river decade only. There are as many as 7 (seven) police . which flows through the district. Before, 1914 the district stations and 3(three) reporting out posts (other than pOlice was a part of the Lakhimpur district of Assam. In 1914, the station) through out the district. Number of police stations Central and Eastern Section of North East Frontier Tract and the strength of police personnel in this district are the and the Lakhimpur Frontier Tract were curved out the highest among all the districts of Arunachal Pradesh. Tht'fe • Lakhimpur district of Assam. The entry of the British are as many as 2 (two) Inspectors, (23) twenty three subjects into these Tracts was regulated by an 'Inner line'. Sub-Inspectors, (13) thirteen Assistant Sub-Inspectors, In 1919, the name of the Central and Eastern Section of the North East Frontier Tract was changed to Sadiya (20) twenty head constables, (129) one hundred and Frontier Tract, In 1943, a new administrative charge was twenty nine constables and (18) eighteen wireless created with certain areas from the Sadiya Frontier Tract' transmiter operators 0N.T. Operator) are functioning in the and the Lakhimpur Frontier Tract, and named as the Tirap district. Number of incidence of Crime recorded during the Frontier Tract. In 1954 the Tirap Frontier Tract was year 1989-90 is shown below. renamed as the Tirap Frontier Division. In 1965, the Tirap Frontier Division was renamed as the Tirap District. Tirap District' is divided into 2 (two) sub-divisions, Sl. No. Type of Offences No. of Persons namely Khonsa and Longding on bifurcation of Chang lang Cases arrested district from Tirap district. Two sub-divisions i.e. Miao and reported Chang lang constitute Chang lang district by dividing the areas of the Tirap district. Khonsa sub-division is placed directly under the charge of the Deputy Commissioner, 1 2 3 4 Longding sub-division is placed under the control a divisional officer i.e. Extra Assistant Commissioner. The A. UNDER IPC. lowest unit of administration is a circle in Arunachal Pradesh. There are 8 administrative circle in the district, namely Khonsa, Narnsang, Laju are placed under the 1. Murder , 4 2 Khonsa sub-division and Longding, Pongchou, Pomao, Wakka and Kanubari circles are placed under the Longding 2. Attempted to murder 2 1 sutxlivision. Each circle is placed under the charge of a Circle Officer. The villages have their own customary administrative system in the form of tr~ditionat village 3. Culpable Hamlclde not 2 3 councils. The Assam Frontier (Administration of Justice) amounting to murder Regulation, 1945 authorises the villages councils to settle all civil matters and certain criminal matters. The Deputy 4. Robbery 5 7 Commissioner holds the power of a session Judge, and some other administrative officers are invested with the Mag:sterial powers. The Assam High Court has the 5. Barglory 27 , 20 jurisdiction over atl the district courts of Arunachal Pradesh. 6. Kidnapping/Abduction 5 26 When 1991 Census taken: following was the administrative se.t-up of the district. 7. Cattle Theft 5 B DISTRICT HEADQUARTERS: KHONSA B. Property Theft 22 30 Sub-Division Name of Circle Name of the Headquarters C. D. Block 9. House Trespass 13 20 1 2 3 4

Khonsa 1) Khonsa Namsang Khonsa 10. Criminal Breach of Trust 8 13 C.D. Block 2) Namsang do do 11. Cheating 3 4 3) Laju do do Longding 1) LOQRding Nlausa CD Block Longding 12. Roftlng 1 22 2) Pumao do do 120 3) Kanubarl 13. Other IPC case not Included 232 do do above. 1) Pongchau Pongchau C.D. Pongchau Block TOTAL 217 388 2)Wekka do do 7

Commissioner. The achievement made In this regard B. UNDER LOCAL & SPECIAL LAW during the period from April '81 to December, '90 is shown below:- 1. Arms Act. 1 1

SI. No. Year Number of Amount (Rs. In 2. NDPS Act •. 2 3 Scheme lakhs) sanctioned 3. Foreigners Act 1 1 1. 1981-82 9 9.60

4. Tada Act. 2 4 2. 1982-83 1 10.23

5. Other Acts not included above 1 1 3. 1983-84 7 10.09

, TOTAL 7 10 4. 1984-85 4 8.34

Grand Total (A+B) 224 398 5. 1985-86 2 8.57 ---'

The Panchayati Raj has been introduced in the district 6. 1986-87 4 8.57 with the North East Frontier Agency Panchayati Raj Regulation, 1967. Under this regulation (1) the Gram 7. 1987-88 4 9.85 Sabha exists at the village level, (2) Anchal Samity functions at the Block level, (3) Zilla Parishad operates at 8. 1988-89 5 9.19 the district level and (4) Agency Council operates at the agency level. The Regulation provides for effective 9. 1989-90 2 2.95 partiCipation of the people in the administration of the Agency through the institutions set up under Panchayati Besides, there are five Anchal S~mities at Namsang, Raj. The Agency Council was later on renamed as Pradesh Lazu, Pangchao-Wakka and Longding. In addition to Council 1972 when the Agency was renamed as Arunachal Khonsa two new Anchal Samity have also been created recently at Kanubari and Wakka in Tirap district. Pradesh. The Pradesh Council, had however, lost its existence with the formation of legislative Assembly with The various developmental and welfare activities since effect from 15th August 1975. Out of 138 villages there are 1947 have brought about remarkable changes in the life Of. 68 Gram Panchayats and 5 Anchal Samities in the District the people of the district. At present the district is having with Zilla Parishad. 113 Primary Schools, 16 Middle Schools, 5 Secondary Schools including 2 Ramakrishna Mission Schools, and Source: Stathjtical Handbook, Tirap District, Arunachal Pradesh 1 (Suptdt. of police) 1990. Vivekananda Kendriya Vidyalaya, and 2 Higher Secondary Schools, and 7 Co-operative Societies. There is one Now, three tier system of Panchayati Raj is continuting General Hospital at district Headquarters with indoor, in the District of Arunachal Pradesh. Gram Panchayat at outdoor and other modem Medical facilities and 3 Primary initial stage, Anchal Samity in middle and Zilla Parishad in Health Centres (PHC), 7 Primary Health sub-centre (PHS), the last stage. The members in Gram Panchayat are 2 Homeo Dispensaries, 4 dispensaries and 4 health units elected by the people and Anchal Samity members are are functioning in the district. Also there are 3 Craft centres, elected from amongst the members of Gram Panchayat. 9 Weaving centres and 1 (one) Dist. Sale Emporium at Similarly the members of Zilla Parishad are also elected Khonsa. Introduction of improved method of agriculture from amongst the members of Anchal Samity. At present and irrigation, Fishery, and development of Animal there are 875 Gram Panchayats, 65 Anchal Samity and 11 Husbandry, Construction of a net work of 2148.25 kms. of Zilla Parishad in the State of Arunachal Pradesh. The roads (including roads under forest) connecting the interior Anchal Samity are only entrusted with executive and places, opening of post office and telegraphic offices, rural financial powers and Gram Panchayat serve as in electoral electrification and ultilisation of the vast forest resources college to the Mchal Samity. The Zilla Parishad is the have all contributed towards the economic development supreme body in the district having supervision capacity for and better standard of living of the people. sponsoring all the development needs. The district is inhabited by two major tribes namely, The Anchal Samities are headed by the Extra Assistant Nocte and Wancho. The socio-economic life of the people Commissioners as presidents and the Circle Officers are has gradually been upgraded during the decade in the Executive Officers of the Samities within their comparison with 1971 and 1981 .. jurisdiction. This Zilla Parishad is headed by the Deputy 8

DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK The District Census Handbooks are brought out on behalf of the State Government after each decennial census. The The District Census Handbook in an innovation of the publication containing grass root level statistical data on 1951 Census priorto 1951 Census publications and report demographic characteristics, civic and other amenities in contained data upto Tehsil, Sub-Tehsil, Town and District villages and towns is an essential aid for district level level. Micro level data i.e. Statistical data for smaller planning and administration. The Government of Territorial Unit villages in rural areas and enumerator respective StatelUnion Territories have been meeting the blockJwards in urban areas were not published in any cost of this publications. The data presented in this census report. With the rapid development and publication are compiled by the Census Directorates on Socia-Economic changes in the society, necessity of data behalf of Ule concerned States/Union Territory of Micro level was felt considerably by the Govemment, Governments. Economist, Scholars and various data using agencies. With a view to making available these statistics at Micro level, It is proposed to bring out the District Census Hand- selected census' data were given in the District Census book(DCHB) of the 1991 Census in two parts as follows Handbooks of 1951 Census and as such these handbooks Part A - Village and Town Directory. contained important census data as well as general information relating to history, physical aspect, geology, Part B - Village and Town Primary Census Abstract. archaeology, climate, rainfall, administration, medical and public health educational and literacy, agriculture and Apart from the concerned State/Union Territory cooperative inqustries, local bodies, places of interest etc. Governments which use the data available in DCHBs for relating to particular district. planning and administration, a number of other agencies which are engaged in different welfare and other activities The District Census Handbooks of 1961 Census make use of the DCHBs for different purposes. Part A and underment of complete transformation and attempts were B of the District Census Handbook has been combined in made to make more comprehensive and informative. one volume as it was d9ne in 1971 and 1981 Censuses.

In 1971 census, efforts were made to make available both censLls and non-census data in a uniform manner with SCOPE OF VILLAGE DIRECTORY AND TOWN an enlarged perspective. The District Census Handbooks DIRECTORY STATEMENTS AND PRIMARY CENSUS of 1971 census had been split-up into three parts namely, ABSTRACTS (PCA) part A, part B, and part C. Part A was comprised of Town and Village Directory while part B contained Urban Block/village wise Primary Census Abstract and part C (A) The village Directory is presented to give data with included Administrative Statistics and Report. regard to amenities and land use pattern particularly in respect of Educational Medical, Drinking Water, Post & District Census Handbooks of Arunachal Pradesh were Telegraph, MarkeUHat, Communications, Power Supply, brought out for tne first time in the 1971 Census when the Forest, Cultivable land, Main crops etc. and also to give full fledged census was also taken in Arunachal Pradesh some more important information of a village. Village forthe first time. Arunachal Pradesh being a Union Territory Directory data were collected on the basis of the position having less volume of data, part A and part B of the District as existed to link villages with CD (Community Census Handbooks were combined in one volume for Development) Block during 1991 census enumeration. convenience. The format of the village Directory is also on the pattem In the 1981 census the District Census Handbook is canvassed in 1982 Census except for modification of a few divided into two parts only as follows, columns. The column on the stable food, only in terms of grain and no other food material of the majority population Part A :- Comprising Town and Village Directory as It of the village mainly used as staple food during the year is was in the 1971 census. deleted from Village Directory data. The column on remarks pertaining to the important places religions, historical or Part B :- Consisting of (0 District Primary Census archaeological interest on the basis of local enquiry is also Abstract at Circle level, (i~ Circle-wise Primary Census deleted to concise the information of village Dierctocy Data Abstract (a) Village level and (b) Town level (with in the town in a district. Data presented in the village Directory are used wardwise) and (c) Apendix to Primary Census Abstract for cross reference in the PCA (rural) and also for census showing Urban Block.wise total Scheduled Castes and towns (urban). Scheduled Tribes population and (iii) Primary Census Abstract for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes at Main feature of the format far 1991 census is its Circle level. restructuring. Information in the columns for all the 9 amenities and land use particulars, excepts for staple food etc. Leading to the village is to be indicated by the codes and remarks columns in the village DirectOl)' have been viz, PR (Pucca road), KR (Kutch a road), FP (Foot path) furnished in such a manner that in case an amenity is not and NR (Navigable river) etc., Column-12 (Nearest town available in the village the name of the nearest circle if in and dIstance). The distance is to be given in Kms (in the same district, orthe name ofthe nearest district ifin the same state, or the name of the state Headquarters where brackets) refer to the nearest town located in the State Itself it is available with its distance from the referent village is or in another state. Column -13 (Power Supply) if power mentioned in order to guage how far the amenity actually is actually available, whatever may be the form of its use, serve the purpose in the village under reference. the entry should be in affermative. For examples Electricity for agriculture (EAG) , Electricity for other purpose like in lMlire ascertaining number of schools in a village under industrial, commercial etc. (E.O.), Electricity for all column 5 of village Directory format the following methods purposes (EA), and Electricity for domestic purpose (E.D.) have been adopted. TOWN DIRECTORY STATEMENTS

If there are composite schools like middle schools with (8) The Town Directory consist of seven statement viz. primary classes, or secondary schools with middle classes, Statement I-VI and IV A. All these are almost similar to these are included in the number of primary and middle those adopted in 1981 Census. The introduction of a few schools respectively. For example, if in a village there are columns in the Statements are with a view to faCilities two primary schools and one middle school with primary analysis of the data. In the Town Directory the data on classes, the number of primary schools in the village is amenities and other aspects are presented in codes for given as three and that of middle school as one even want of space. A Significant addition is 'Class and name of though there is only three educational institutions. The Town' in every statements. The infrastructure of amenities same method will also follow in case of other composite and facilities available in urban area is to be analysed by schools. Like wise in case of Medical amenities in column taking the class of town into consideration. The additions 6 of village Directory format, if in a Hospital. There is of the column on civic administration status (in 1990) in Maternity and child welfare centre, family planning centre statements I-IV and population in statement IV,IVA and and T.B. Clinic centre,etc. all these have been counted V also serve the same purpose vis-a-vis the respective separately. For example, Hospitai having the number of statements. The data on municipal finance by civil status Medcal lnstitutions have been shown as Hospital (H) , in the Statement III in respect oftown in Arunachal Pradesh Maternity and child Welfare centre (MCV\?, Family planning are not available because there is no municipal town in centre (FPC) and TB. Clinic (T.B) or Medical facility may Arunachal Pradesh. There are no statutory ornon statutory be existed within the village like maternity home (MH), bodies managing the civic administration of the town in primary health centre (PHC), Health Centre (HC), Primary Arunachal Pradesh. The roads, buildings and other civic Health Sub-Centre (PHS), Dispensary (D), Nursing home amenities are maintained by the Public Works Department (NH) Community health worker (CHV\? and other (0) (state) and the Central Public Work.s Department. Statement IV A is applicable only in notified or recognised Data for the column 3 (total area of the Village), column slums of class I and II towns. No town of Arunachal Pradesh - 16 (a) (total area under Jhum Cultivation) and column - falls under these categories. As such, these statements (III 14 (area under Forest), Column - 15 (a) and 15 (b) (area and IV A) are excluded. under wet rice and Dry rice cultivation), supplied by the district authorities are purely based on eye estimation. As The column on Scheduled Castes and Scheduled such, considering the fact that rough eye estimated data ( Tribes population based on 1991 census in statement-IV no cadastral survey on land is done so far in Arunachal is introduced to know the size of population of weak.er Pradesh) will. not serve any useful purpo·se, it has been sections of the community in the town. The column for Adult decided not to furnish the estimated area figures of the literacy classes/centres in statement - V is introduced in village, CUltivation and forest etc. and 'NA' (for not relation to a particular level of education in view of the available) has been recorded under these columns. minimum needs programme of the planning commission. Column - 7 (drinking water for supply sources available In case, fire fighting service as in statement -IV and within village), column - 8 Qndicates the post and Telegraph Medical and Educational facilities as in statement - V are facility available within the village), column - 9 Ondicates not available in the town, the name of the nearest place of the day or days ofthe Market/Hat, if any available), column the district if in the same state, or other State where this - 10 (Communications bus stop, railway station, waterway) service is availablp. Rlongwith distance from the reference If no such facility is available within the village, a dash (-) town is given. This again is a new feature of 1991 census is to be shown under these columns. But next to it in as it is necessary to identify the areas having no such brackets, the distance is broad ranges viz- 5Kms, 5-10 Kms and 1O+Kms of the nearest place where the facility is specific facility in the disrict. available is to be recorded. Column -11 (approacr to If the family planning centres are attached to hospitals village), the approach to village refers to ilia State of roau or matemity and child welfare centres or primary health I 10

centres, these has been treated as independents units and ! of 1987. The residuary area of the existing Tirap District counted separately. It is not necessary to show maternity 15 known by the name of 'Tirap District' as before. and child welfare centre, Venereal disease clinic, phest MAJOR CHARACTERISTICS OF THE DISTRICT: clinic and leprosy clinic separately. These have been indicated along with other Medical institutitions using the Forestry code '0' Following forest types are found to be available in If there are more than one Medical or Educational Arunachal Pradesh. institutions of any type the number of such institutions have been indicated within brackets against the respective (0 Assam valley Tropical Evergreen Forests (I/B/CI) codes as illustrated below:- (ii) Upper Assam Valley Tropical Everg~een Forests(1/1 B/CI) H (1)., 0(2), M(3), NH (7), etc. VVhere H.D.M. NH (iiO Hoolong forests (1/1B/C1) indicate hospital, dispensary, Nursing home and junior secondary Middle Schools respectively. (iv) Nahar forests (111 B/C1) and (1/1 B/C2) (v) Semi-evergreen type 1(1/2B/C1 a) The data furnished in the Town Directories are on the (vi) Semi-evergreen type II (1/2B/C/1 SI) basis of the position as existed during 1991 census enumeration. (viO Sub-tropical board leaved forests (1I118B/C1) (viii) Sub-tropical pine forests (1I1I8BI251) PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT (PCA) (ix) Temperate forest type (IVlIIIII-B/C2) The Primary Census Abstract gives basic information of (x) Temperate forest type 1I(IVIII/IIB/C2) the number or occupied residential houses, households, (Xl) Coniferous forest (IVl121C3a) the total population, the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes population, literates, main workers by nine broad (xiO Alpine shaubslGrassland (IV/15/C3) industrial categories of main activity, Marginal workers and (xiii) Open bamboo braks.\ non-workers by sex. It is therefore, indicated the data on the basic-socia-economic characteristics of the population Percentage of Reserve Forests to total land are~ of the at villages, circles, C.D.Block, town and state level of the State is 16% and these forests are managed as per the . district. The Primary Census Abstract is also presented the directives of the management plan . detailed information for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled In Arunachal pradesh the life of the local people is Tribes population separately at the circle level IC.O.Block closely linked with the forests. The local people are getting level in the rural areas and at town level in urban areas. special privilege for collection of Forests produces for their The Abstract gives the information as available in the bonafide domestic requirements. Local tribal people can Circle/District and State level for villages and towns collect Fire-wood, wood for constructing dwelling houses according to the position of C.D.Blocks. and other minor Forest produces free of royalty but not for An appendix is presented for urban Primary Census sale or barter or trade. They enjoy privilege of Abstract which contains basic population data at urban hunting/fishing etc. but there is limitation on imposition of enumeration block level of the total population and wildlife protection Act, 1972. Besides, other benefits Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes population. This enjoyed by the people are: is most useful for the purposes of administration and (0 Permits for trees for trade purposes are issued only to election for the local authorities in the urban areas. the local people in order to improve their economy and P~IYSICAL ASPECTS-CHANGES IN THE inculcate business skills. JURISDICTION OF THE DISTRICT DURING THE LAST (ii) Local People are allowed 7.50% concession in the DECADE: settlement of Forest coupes and Mohals and are also In 1981 Census there were 9(nine) districts in Arunachal allowed 50% concession for the security deposit for Pradesh (Re-organisation of District Act, 1980), namely any contract settlement of Coupes/Mohals etc. East Kameng, West Kameng, Lower Subansiri, Upper (iiO Most of the forest area of Arunachal Pradesh do not Subansiri, West Siang, East Siang, Dibang Valley, Lohit have any legal status and those are far from all and Tirap Districts. But on the 1st day of October, 1984 two practical purpose termed as Community Land under more districts Tawang and Chang lang were created by which the communities exercise their traditional rights. carving out the area of West Kameng and Tirap district For some areas the forests in the communities land respectively. There are presently eleven districts in the are handed over to the Forest Department for state. The Changlang Sub-division of Tirap District had constituting into Anchal Reserve Forests for proper been constituted as a separate unit of administration by curving out the area of the existing Tirap District and is management on condition that half of the net profit known by the name of Chang lang District (under Re­ derived from the management of such forests will be organisation of District Act, 1980) as Amendment Act No. shared by the community and Forest Deptt. on 50:50 basis. 11

(iv) Preferential treatment in the matter regarding issue of Forest resaurces indicate promising future for the following types of licences for forest based industries development of forest based industries. Government has are given. taken various steps to establish forest based industries by Type of Industry Licenced Established issuing li~nces, permits and the financial aid to bonafide persons through the Industry Department. 1 2 3 In the present state of forest based industries, Plywood Mills 15 15 Arunachal Preadesh shows a quick development as the Saw cum Veneer Mills 20 14 raw material is available in this territory in abundance. So far as resources and communications are concerned the SawMills 79 64 Arunachal Pradesh Forest Corporation has given first priority to the district to start with their worK. The forest Totals: 114Nos 92 Nos. corporation was formed in December, 1977 and in the first (v) The department is trying to give preference for instance it took up timber extraction, Plantation and setting employment in the Government services so that up of forest based industries in Tirap District. The State people will be conscious about the importance of the forest Corporation has teken over to Nocte Til1Jber forest cover in the State. Company Ltd. Deomali, for producing commercial Plywood, Saw cum Veneer, and started manufacturing Moreover, there are some other schemes, such as, match splint and furniture. And also another Borduria Saw supplemental crop plantation, Recreation, Forestry, Anchal Mill unit has been started in Tirap District. All these activities Reserve Forest, Forest Consolidation, Forest Corporation, of the Forest Corporation may obviously help to earn Wildlife Management, Research survey and worKing plan substantial revenue through the sale of valuable products etc. like match splints and commercial plywood varieties besides providing employment avenues to the local tribal Forest has a great demand for the economic and youth. commercial development in this District. It is a good source of revenue. In 1989-90 out of 5097.00 lakhs state revenue, Source: Divisional Forest Officer, Khonsa. & The Principal Chief forest department gave 1859.19 lakhs revenue. In Tirap Conservator of Forest, A.P. Ita nagar. District the forest revenue was 462.65 lak.hs, which Minerals and Mining comprises 24.88 percent of the State forest revenue. Plantation is done under different schemes in the State. Investigations connected with environmental The up-to date figure under different schemes is as follows management, land and water resource utilisation and land during the year 1987-91. use pattern have been the primary activities of Geological Survey of India in Tirap District. The rocks exposed are Sl. Name of Scheme Achievement dominatly sandy material oftertiary age. In the sandy beds, No. 0 Seams of Coal varying the thickness from 0.4 to 2.0 metres 1 2 3 occur. Coal occurances and Oil Seepages have also been reported from this district. The economic viability of these 1. Consolidation' Demarcation 515 Km. r-- I occurences are yet to be worked out. . IFire line cutting 600 Krn. 2. Anchal Reserve Demarcation 245 Krn. Preliminary Investigation for a dam across Noa Dihing river have been carried out by the department for the 3. Artificial Plantation Creation 15,051 Hecl. purpose of flood moderation and power generation. 4. Aided Natural regeneration Creation 45560 Hect. -- Source: Dy. Director of Geological Survey of India, Itanagar. 5 Minimum need programme Creation 450 he ct. (Rural Fuelwood plantation) - ElectriCity and Power 6. Minor Forest produce Creation 41 hect Arunachal Pradesh has vast resources for the 7. Social Forestry Creation 1422 Hect. - generation of hydroelectric and Micro Hydel Power. This B. Apna Van Creation 2039 Hect. power potential is estimated at nearly 30,000 MWof Hydro electric power and 50.00 MW of Micro Hydel Schemes. If 9. Cultural IEnrichment 3048 Hect. .- properly harnessed it ran help to avail power potential for Operation Thinning 4005 Hect I economic developrllent Of State. In respect of Arunachal About 62% of the geographical area of this State is Pradesh including generation, transmission and under forests. In Tirap District 14% ofthe area covers under distribution networK and rural electrification programme forest. The improtance of the forestry for the economic has been started for implementation. At present 34.32 MW development of the State is manifold. Basing on the fores~ of hydro electric power is available in the State against peak produce many Saw Mills, Plywood Mills and Saw Cum demand of 55.00 MW. Veneer Mills, etc. have come up. 12

Considering the availability of sufficient natural gas and Land and Land Use Pattern and Tenancy demand of power for industries in the eastern part of the State, it is proposed to establish 6 MW gas based power At present no system of land use pattern and tenancy plant with an estimated cost of Rs. 18 Crores at Kharsang. system exist in Arunachal Pradesh in absence of any written law on the land. Land is being used by the people Arunachal Pradesh has not been connected by any broadly based on the basis of customary and traditional National/RegionaVProject grid due to which the state is system, either individually or community-wise. The people deprived of getting its share of power from centrally have traditional hunting and grazing rights in the forest and sponsored power project in the region commissioned so fishing right over rivers. far. It is therefore, proposed to have 270 MWtransmission line at Kathalguri in Assam by NEEPCO and required to The Bengal Eastern Frontier Regulation of 1873 is a construct transmission network from Kathalguri to Deomali safeguard against allienation of tribal land to any outsider. in Tirap District. ' Land reforms and settlement and records of rights over In Tirap District 88.40% electification have been privately own land are suitably drafted and is under active connected in the villages and 125 village have been consideration of a Committee constituted by the Go'lt. electrified under rural electrification schemes and generate about 32,98,910 K.W.H. of Hydel power. InTirap District In absence of any land laws no patta system could be 3.84 MW power is available out of 34.32 MW of hydro introduced in Arunachal Pradesh. However, recently Govt .. electric power in the State. Approximately 2620 KM of has introduced a system to issue of 'Land possession 33/11 KM transmission line is already constructed. Existing Certificate to the bonafide land owners for obtaining Micro Hydel power installed capacity is 400 KW at Cha~u financial assistance from various financial institutions for project and 1000 KWat Khonsa (Thirathju) in Tirap District setting up of industries. out of a total installed capacity of hydel power is 16450 'rW'J in the State. There is no land tenacy system in Tirap District: The land use pattern is JHUM~G cultivation only on shifting The following tables indicating installed plant capacity, basis. consumption of electric power and number of villages electrified in the district during the last decade are shown So far no cadastral survey has been taken up in Tirap below; District. In addition to the above, Piecemeal Survey was Table -1 : Installed Plant Capacity and Electricity Generated in Tirap also carried out in the capital and districts where the land District was allotted for Government and private purpose.

Year Installed Capacity (M.VII) Generated (Million K\IVH) In Tirap District 11,914 Sq. metres of land to 22 private individuals and 8,77,991.80 Sq. metres to Government Total Hydel Dieselt Total ,Hydel ThermaV have been allotted during 1981 to 1990. Diesel Source: (i) Director of Land Records, Gollt. of A.P., Nahartagun. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 (ii) Deputy Commissioner. Tirap District, Khonsa, (Revenue Branch) 1989-90 1400 1400 NIL 32,98,91C 132,98,91 C NIL 'r

Table - 2 : Number of Towns-Villages Electrified in Tirap District as Agriculture is the main occupation of the tribal people of on 31.3.90 . Tirap District. ApprOximately 98% of Scheduled tribe I population ofthis district depend on Agriculture. Agriculture Year Towns Inhabited Villages No. of electrified Remarks villages elect- villages to the is considered to be the only vital source of livelihood on , rified total villages in which entire tribal economy is based. Only a negligible percentage -- section of the tribals are engaged themselves in some other works than agriculture, agriculture as such continues to 1 2 3 4 5 6 receive the highest priority from the Government for its 1989-90 NIL 138 122 88.40 - improvement.

During 1981 the position of electrification villages were The land is suitable for cultivation. Almost all types of found to be 33.97% as against 88.40% during 1990 which crops can be grown in this district. People are doing shows the considerable progress made in terms of rapid traditional type of cultivation since time immemorial. There increase of power supply in the district. is hardly any land which is not cultivated even once. Hence Source: (a) Superintendent Engneer, Bectrica{, A.P. {tanagar. crops can be raised in all types of land although the (b) Statistical Hand Book, Tirap District, Arunachal Pradesh, technique of agriculture may differ from land to land, 1990. depending upon the slopes. The net area shown in Tirap 13 district during 1990 is recorded as 11,220 hectares out of PULSES a total geographical area of 311,1,660 hectares of land. 1. Black Gram 6.3 24 18 The annual rainfall and altitude at Khonsa the district 2. Mong 7.0 - - headquarters is 8825.4 cm. and 1278 mtrs. respectively for the year 1989 as recorded by the Agricultural Oeptt. 3. Rajma - - - Khonsa. Soil is said to be acidic in nature in the district, Due 4. Peas to extensive forest over, soil is the hilly regions contains 1.7 -- high humus and nitrogen. Soil inthe foot hills area isdiluvial 5. Local Pulses 3.0 -- in nature and either loamy or sandy loam mixed with 6. Other Pules 506 pabbles brought down by rains from higher altitude. Soil in - 544 the valley is salt clayed-alluvium and rich in organic COMMERCIAL CROPS contains. 1. Potatoes Jhuming or Shifting cultivation is a traditional method of . 46.4 - - cultivation. It occupies the central pOSition oftheir economy 2. Ginger 86.3 - - and substains majority of the people. This is the only occupation in which they devote all their energy. They 3. Turmaric 75.0 - - produce their necessary food crops and cash crops from 4. Chillies jhum. Each family has to cultivate atleast one acre of jhum SO.O - - every year. But the Government is not in favour of this Table - 2 : Consumption of Chamical Fertilizers in Tirap District method of cultivation due to various menance and hazards during the year 1988-89 like soil erosion, destroy of valuable forest wealth, etc. that are caused by jhuming. Also the disadvantages like SI. Name of Fertilizer Only. in Kgs. involvement of almost all the members of family including No. Circle school going children, requirement oflarge tract of land fore Nitrogenous Phosphetic Pott55ic Total (N) (P:20s) (K20) meagre yield create problem to the people. The Government is giving due importance on scientific method 1 2 3 4 5 6 of cultivation i.e., the permanent cultivation in order to - - 1. Namsang 100 100 200 increase production expediously. The main object is to Nil introduce modern technique of agricultural operation in 2. Kanubarl 26 200 1750 1976 order to increase food production. To achieve this goal the 3. Khonsa 2000 1800 1800 5600 Deptt. of Agriculture has taken initiative to improve the area for cultivation and production of various crops by using of 4. Laju 100 - - 200 chemical fertilizers in Tirap District which has been shown 5. Pangchao 1SO 3SO SOO in the following tables :- - 6. Wakka SOO 250 500 250 Table -1 : Area and Production of Various Crops in Tirap District 7. Longding 1000 750 7SO 2S00 1989-90 LAND DEVELOPMENT: It is realised that the agricultural I Yield rate per Area in Hect. Production in Development can only be made by bringing more and more Otl~Hect. M.T. land under permanent cultivation. For this system of wet - ,-- rice cultivation and terrace rice cultivation for low and hilly 1 2 3 I -- - (sloppy) land respectively have been introduced to the CEREALS -r---- farmers. 1. Paddy 11.42 5,000 6,500 High yielding and improved variety of seeds are being introduced. This scheme has a great impact on the Maize 2. 16.0 2,312 3,699 cultivators who gradually adopt modern technique of 3. Millet 4,307 3,575 cultivation. The cultivators, specially in foot hill areas 8.2 having permanent cultivated land are very much interested 4. Wheat - - in these high yeilding and improved varieties of seeds. - Agriculture department is supplying high yielding variety OIL SEEDS and improved variety of paddy, wheat, various types of 1. Mustard 6.9 380 321 pulses, cash crops and vegetable seeds in subsidised rate to the needy cultivators. 2. Sesamum 5.0 60 49 The area under improved seedslHYV (High yielding 3. Gruond Nut 16.2 32 52 variety) and Agricultural implementslMachines distributed in the District as on 31st March, 1989 has been shown in 4. Soya-bean 11.9 278 612 the following tables: 14

Table ·3

51. No. Crops Area under (In hect.) Improved seeds High yielding varlties 1 2 3 4 1. Padcly 1430 896 2. \l\lheat - - 3. Millet 725 - 4. Maize 6BO 100 5. Pulses BO 34 6. 011 Seeds 275 310 Total 3190 1340 Table ·4

51. No. Name of implement! Machine CIRCLE

Khonsa Laju Wakka Longding Pangchao Kanubarl Namsang

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1. Tala Hoe 95 20 100 50 50 450 80 2. Rice Huller -- - 1 - 3 1 3. Jumper 200 -- - - 50 - 10 4. Shoval 26 - - 8 - - - 5. Felling Axe 25 - - 13 20 20 20 I 6. Pick Axe -- - - I -- - 7. Water Cane - 39 10 - 40 -- 11 8. Khasi Kudali 42 20 - 40 - 40 -

Source: Statistical Handbook, 1990.

To encourage dairy farming, the Deptt. of AH & Vety. Animal Husbandry and Veterinary has distributed a number of dairy units among the rural beneficiaries on subsidised basis. Well trained field staff Livestock plays an important role in the socio-economic and technical experts have been constantly in contact with life and development of the people of Arunachal Pradesh. the rural beneficiaries of the dairy schemes to guide and In rural areas, the economic status of a family is assessed domestrate them how to rear dairy animals and to get with the number of domestic animals, especially, Mithuns, optimum production through scientific feeding operations Cows, Poultry, Piggery and Goatery a family possessed. based on the nutritional requirement of different types of ANIMAL HEALTH, LIVESTOCK, DEVELOPMENT AND animals, application of high standard of health and hygieniC PRODUCTION: conditions and other scientific methods.

Tirap District has a good number of Cattle population. Milk supply to the district headquarters is also Most of them are crossed breed, There is an optimum increasing every year. In the year 1990-91, the deptt, has scope for Dairy development as the district is being established a District Cattle Breeding Farm in the district endowed with the best pasture lands, moderate climatic headquarters, khonsa. There are 25 (twenty five) numbers conditions, available water sources and prioer road of Crossed-breed cows and a Jersey Bull. The milk communications within the district which are the reqUisite produced in the farm is being sold in the headquarters. factors for dairy farming. The Department of Animal Husbandry & Veterinary has started paying more attention The people are keen interested in livestock keeping like towards the development of dairy farming in the district. Dairy, Poultry, Piggry and Goatry etc. in the sense of Besides, various Veterinary Aid centres in,the district, the economic gaining under new thrust amongst the rural folks Department has opened a number of cattle upgrading in the district. centres at the Key villages through out the district. In these Undoubtedly, livestock keeping, particularly, Dairing' Cattle up-grading centres the superior and pedegreed can playa vital role for economic development of landless, breeds of bulls are being reared and crossed with the rural folks and for creating rural employment opportunities inferior breed of local cows in the form of milk and superior in Tirap district. calf-crop. 15

The Arunachal Administration has created dairy Stream, Channels etc. In comparison to 1981 Census, the Co-operative Societies under dairy schemes and are fish production has been increased to two times more. The implemented in the district. Financial assistance in term of development programme of fisheries have been extended loans are also made available to rural dairy beneficiaries, in the most interior part of the district such as Wakka and by the government. Pangchao. It is clearly indicated that the fish farmers are facing marketing problem of fish in the interior areas to be The table below shows the number of Veterinary exported to the distant places Le. to the headquarters due institutions set for providing extensive animal health to lack of communication facilities. coverage through effective diagnosis ofthe diseases, mass vaccination and treatment in the various areas of the GOVT. PATRONISATlON: Fordevelopmentoffishery industry, district. incentives are given by the govemment to the people under the following schemes. Table-1 (a) RURAL AQUACULTURE : Under rural Aquaculture Name of Institutions No of Location programme 50% Government subsidy is given to the institutions progrbssive fish farmers for construction of fish pond, fish 1 2 3 farm. Inputs are also supplied on 50% subsidy basis.

1. Veterinary Dispensary 5 Khonsa, Longding, Laju, (b) PADDY CUM·FISH-CULTURE : Under this scheme, Deomali and Kanubari. govt.gives 50% subsidy to the progressive farmers for 2 .. Veterinary Aid Centres 10 Dadam, Katang, Wakka cultivating fish in the paddy fields. The return from such Laju, Pangchao, Deomali, schemes is quite high and the farmers are getting double Namsang, Soha, Kanubari benefit. I and Pumao. j3. Cattle Up-grading 10 Khonsa, Longding, Laju (c) INTEGRATED FISH FARMING: The Integrated Fish Farming Centres Deomali, Kanubari, is encouraged among the progressive fish farmers, by Namsang, Laptang, Kapu, culturing fish alongwith ducks or pig is having many I Tissa, Niausa and Pangchao. advantages. (1) Duck weed is used as fertilizer to the fish I pond and feed for fish will be very nominal. '4 Disease Diagnostic 1 Khonsa. Laboratory (2) Progressive Fish Farmers will get eggs from Duck. 5. Vigilance Unit 1 Kanuba·ri. (3) By growing Duck they will get meat from Duck. 6. Chick Rearing Centre 1 Khonsa (d) MISCELLANEOUS SCHEMES : Similar incentive are also 7. Govt. Cattle Breeding 7 Km away from Khonsa Farm Between Chang lang - given for supply of fishing gears on 50% subsidy basis to Khonsa road. the interested fish farmers. 8. Govt.Poultry Farm 9. Govt. fodder Farm (e) FISHERIES EXTENSION PROGRAMME : The extension 10. Mobile Ve~. Unit 1 Khonsa. programme has been provided upto educated fish Farmers 11. Check Post. 1 Kanubari Ranglua Check' by adopting different methods such as, showing fishery Post. I film, organizing tentative tourto different places offisheries L _ J such as Calcutta, Barrackpore, Bhubenaswar, Jaysagar, During 1989-90, 37,276 animals have been treated Nowgong, Raha and also within the Arunachal Pradesh to 3,499 castrated and 31,457 vaccinated in the District by the get knowledge about fisheries and every year training on veterinary Department through the differents institutions. various culture systems is orgainsed by the Govt. to the farmers in different places in the district. Source: District AH & Veterinary officer, Tirap District, Khonsa. Besides, incentives are also given by the govemment Fishery as financial assistance to the interested local people for Tirap District has good potentiality for development of implementation of various fishery schemes under IRDP. Inland fishery industries. The people are aware of rich The Banks also finance for developing the fishery project protein value diet from fish consumption. The villagers are in the district. very fond of pisciculture activities. The fisheries sector in 3. COMMERCIAL VIABILITY: There is an increasing awarness the district has gained momentum in last ten years under with regard to the role of economic factors in raising the various schemes projected by the Deptt. of Fisheries. status of Inland fisheries from a level of subsistance activity The fish production in the district upto 1990 is found to to commercially viable enterprise. The economic fish be approximately Sixty ton from private Fish husbandry varies considerably depending largely on the pond/BeeUFarm and natural resources like lake, River, efficiency of operations and market conditions. A number of students conducted a survey on this aspect in recent 16 years show that well planned and properly operated per unit area that corresponding areas of the farm land programme is economically viable one. employed for rearing domestiC animals.

Moreover, the use of supplementary feeding methods During the year 1980-90 efforts made by the fishe!)' enables fresh water farms to yeild a large quantity of food Deptt. of Tlrap Distrid is shown below as Annexure 'A' and '8'

STATEMENT ANNEXURE 'A'

Year I Domestic I Fish Farm I Paddy Cum [Integrated I Renovation I Mise. I ~enson I Fishery I Govt. Fish Fish Pond Fish Culture FlshFarmlng Schemes Programme Survey Seed Farm

T A T A T A T A T A T A T A T A T A CAMP New 1980-85 62 60 14 14 19 19 24 24 - - 26 26 5 5 1 1 2 2 Tour Old 5 5 4 ,.. 4 Camp Old 1985-90 15 15 37 37 28 28 25 25 168 130 35 35 5 5 3 3 11 11

Tour - 3 3 I

T: for target, A : for achievement

Fish Fann "nd Village Fish Ponds in Tirap District as on 31.12.90

STATEMENT ANNEXURE'S'

SI.No. Year Govt. People Fish Village Other Fish Area under Fish Area under Paddy Water Area Fingerlings distributed Fish Farm Fish Pond Pond Cullure(Hed) Cum Fish Culture developed Farm (hed) (Hed)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 B 9 10

1. 1990 4 18 132 247 15.81 (hect) 27(hect) 35(hect) Total Fingerlings Distributed in last 10 Years are 19 Lakh Under Normal Domestic Fish pond Scheme

Source: Superintendent of Fishiries, Khonsa, Tirap District.

Industry the local men and women for encourgement the sprit of their Craftsmenship. Tirap District excels in Crafts Industries like Weaving (Handloom), Knitting, Tailoring, Carpentry, Cane & Cane and Bamboo producrs are extensively used by the Bamboo and especially in wood carving. The district people in their eve!), day life. Industries Deptt. however, industries department is extending help to the people for provide employment to a very limited number of people on establishing industries. The Industries Deptt. has set up a regular basis. Craft centres at Khonsa, longding and Kanubari and Weaving Industries at Laju, Dadam, Wakka, Thinsa, The administration is encouraging the people to utilise Pongchau, Turet, Tutnyu, Kamhua-Noksa and Khasa. their spare time in the field of Sericulture in order to eam Efforts are being made to popularise the indegenous crafts extra-income. There are 1 (one) Sericulture Demonstration in the out-side market of Arunachal Pradesh in order to Centre, 1 (one) Sericulture Seed supplier Centre for Eri and fetch an additional income and raise the standard of their Pat, 1(one) production of Cocouns, (a) Eri, (b) Pat and crafts. The Govt. has set up emporium and show Quttum of cloth to popularise the Sericulture activities room-cum-counter in the District Headquarters at Khonsa among the local people. . for the sale of Craft product articles. Besides, Industries Source: Joint Director of Industries, Tirap District, Khonsa. Dep~ has provided training facilities in various Crafts to 17

Trade and Commerce vehicles are plying over this kutcha road.

This compact and densely population district has got There are a good number of porter tracks constructed fairly good trade and commerce in essential food articles, by the PWD/RWD. The Administration has to depend on building materials, forest produce etc. It is the best the Agency Labour Crops (ALC's) for sending provisions communicated district through surface road in comparison and stores to the interior out posts as well as to the villages to other districts of Arunachal Pradesh which can further by these porter tracks. accelerate the prospect of trade and commerce. The total length of road (surfaced & unsurfaced) which The present condition of the trade in the district is not has been constructed upto December, 1990 is developed as there is no wholesale sh9PS like building approximately 690 Kms in the district. Most of the vehicular materials/automobile goods etc. as shop of such trades are traffic on the roads are from the Govt. side. The State limited. The businessmen are to bring the essential Transport provides 1(one) regular passsenger bus Service commodities for trade from the nearly markets of Assam between Khonsa to Dibrugarh via, Naharkotia, 2 Bus State. The entire, population of the district are fed through services from Khonsa to Tinsukia via Naharkotia, 3 Bus Public Distribution System for which a number of Fair Price services from Khonsa to Naharkotia via Deomali, 4 Bus Shops and private shops have been opened at various services from Khonsa to Pangchao Via Longding, 5 Bus locations in the district. services from Khonsa to Longding, 6 Bus services from Longding to Tinsukia via Khonsa, deomali, Naharkotia, 7 Transport and Communications Bus services from Khonsa to Laju, 8 Bus services Kanubari to Mergherita via deomali and 9 Bus services from Soha to The road communication of this district are well Naharkotia via Deomali etc. developed but some roads are not motorable specially in rainy seasons. Daily bus services are available by the State Totallenght of roads which have been constructed upto Transport, Anchal Samity and by others private operation. 31st. March, 1991 is 219.69 Kms. by the Khonsa P.W. Division, these roads runs towards the adjoining villages The different development programmes like from the main road. construction of roads, buildings, agricultural farms, bridges etc. are carried out by the different departments like Source: (i) District Supply Officer, (DSO, Supply) Khonsa. PWDIRWD, Agriculture, Fishiers and Medical etc. (ii) Circle Officer, Transport, Khonsa. (iii) Director of Supply & Transport, A.P. Jorhat A good number of old track and motorable roads has connected this district with the plains of Assam and the RURAL AND URBAN COMPOSITION: The District is entirely rural important markets of the adjoining areas has, therefore, except for Khonsa town, the district headquarters. There is come up in the district. During last 10{ten) years some new no town Committee or Municipality at Khonsa, but roads has been constructed to link the circle headquarters considering other factors, the township was taken as urban. to the different villages. A road is under construction by the This being the seat of the Deputy Commissioner, people BRTF to the remotest circle headquarters Wakka and few from other places of India have come to live here as Literacy in the Districts of Arunachal Pradesh

Literate population Percentage of Literacy

State/District Persons Males Females Persons Males Females. - - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ------'-___ ARUNACHAL PRADESH- Tirap 15,849 5,679 32.06 - 21,528 43.44 18.52 Changlang 32,031 22,067 9,964 43.20 54.44 29.94 Lohit 42,204 28,847 13,357 49.21 59.02 36.21 Dibang Valley 15,885 11,093 - 4,792 46:88 56.94 33.27 East Siang 35,166 22,776 12,390 44.30 52.49 34.43 \Illest Siang 31,931 20,482 11,449 45.64 53.86 35.85 Lower Subansiri 51,517 33,731 17,786 41.57 51.10 30.70 Upper Subansiri 15,443 10,441 5,002 38.31 47.58 27.24 East Kameng 10,490 7,765 2,n5 26.20 37.69 14.02 West Kameng 20,585 13,696 6,889 46.31 55.03 36.22

Tawang ~,830 5,094 1,736 29.80 40.41 16.83 18

Government servants, contractors, labourers, emphasis in the field of education in the district. During shop-keepers etc. Khonsa township has a population of December, 1990. The following educational institutions 7.097 with 85.50% to total population of the district. There existed in the district. . are 156 villages in the district with 78,411 population. School Govt. Private aided Total LITERACY AND EDUCATION: Arunachal Pradesh had a late + Local bodies start in the field of Education. As per 1991 Census, the 1. Primary School 18 - 18 percentage of literates to the total population comes 41.59 2. Pre-primary School 108 110 for Arunachal Pradesh. The Tirap district ranks 9 amongst 2 the eleven districts of the Pradesh in literacy with the 3. Middle School 16 - 16 percentage of 32.06. The males and females literacy is 4. Secondary School 5 - 5 found to be 43.44% and 18.52% respectively. The following 5. Higher Secendary School 2 4 table shows the position of literacy in the districts of 2 Arunachal Pradesh (at page 17). 6. Adult Education Centres 132 132 including SAFP/RELPJJSN - Knitting and Tailoring The urban and rural literacy rate differ considerably. The urban literacy rates for Tirap is 85.43 per cent to total Since 1981, the spread of educational Institutions population and 89.83% for males and 78.40% females as through various network has achieved high extension in against the district literacy rates (32.06%). The district elementary education, Secondary education as well as literacy rates is 43.44% for males and 18.52% for females. Non-Formal and Adult education in comparison to the achievements made before 1981. The following figure The urban literacy rates is found to be abnormally high after shows the achievement through various agencies of attainment of full fledged statehood due to giving more educational Institutions in the district.

YEA R

INSTITUTIONS 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986\ 1987 1988 1989 1990

A. GOVT. AGENCIES

1 Primary 89 97 I 99 101 102 188 99 100 105 108

2 Middle School 6 9 I 9 10 11 11 14 15 16 16 3 Secondary 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 4 5 4 H.S.School . 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 5 Pre-primary 2 2 2 3 9 16 16 17 17 18

B. VOLUNTARY ORGANISATION 1 R.K.S. Mission HSS School 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

2 R.K.Mission H.S. School 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

3 V.K V. PRIMARY 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 C. OTHER AGENCIES ------1 1 1 1 1· APP Primary - ---- 1 1 1 1 1 I--- Pre-Primary Kanubari (KBR) 1 1 1 1 1 1 _.2 -- -- 3 Pre-Primary Deomali (DML) ------1 1 1 D. AUTONOMOUS AGENCIES: 1 JNV Tissa --- -- 1 1 1 1 1 E. ADULT EDUCATION CENTRE: 1 Rural Functionary Literacy Programme - -- 28 36 26 26 26 25 34 2 State Adult Education Programme (SAEP) - -- - 43 50 49 57 57 73 , 3 Knitting ------2 3 3 4 Jana Siksha Nilayam (JSN) ------11 17 17 19 5 Tailoring ------2 2 3 19

Ramakrishna Mission made its entry by the pious desire 3. Rural Water o The most important activity of of the late Prime Minister, Smti Indira Gandhi by opening Supply drinking water supply is provided to an educational branch at Along, Siang District in 1966, the 107 villages with a population 2nd educational branch at Narottam Nagar, in Tirap district coverage of 55,529 in the District. in 1971 and the 3rd medical centre in its capital, Itanagar In 1979. The main objective of Ramakrishna Mission has 4. Rural link Road 0 Rural link road scheme is termed as taken up its edueational, cultural and medical activities in the life line of all rural development Arunachal Pradesh solely to serve God in Man. activities.

Another, Ramakrishna Sarada Mission Girl's School 5. Renewable o This includes installation of was also opened in 1972 at Khonsa, the District source of non-conventional energy devices at Headquarters of Tirap district which was formally Energy various locations. The devices are inaugurated on 17th Feb 1973 with 58 girls in three classes Solar P.V. system, P.V. Pumps, all of whom were from tribals from the surrounding villages. wind energy and Bio-gas etc. for The School thus started with 58 girls with 3 classes (Pre popularising the programme in the primary -I to class II), by 1981 become almost a full fledged district. So far, 3(three) Bio-gas school with 11 classes (Pre-primary I to X class). In plant and 1 (one) wind mill, 3(three) 1983-84, Higher Secondary Section was opened with Solar lighting system, 2(two) Solar humanities stream. School obtained permanent affiliation water lifting devices have been status from Central Board of Secondary Education, New installed. The following table focus Delhi in 1987. The students of the school got credit by the achievement made during the obtaining ranks in State level as well as in national level year 1981 to 1990 under Rural examinations. Works Department. Besides, State Govt. has given certain facilities to the students for prompt progress of educational status with the Name of the Scheme Achievement following schemes. 1. Minor irrigation 924 Hact 2. Soil & water conservation 1071.47 Hact. 1. Free supply of tax books upto 'class VIII I) Land protection 165 Hact. 2. Free supply of Uniform. 3. Rural water supply 107 villaaes 3. Free supply of Mid-day meal. 4. Rural link road 102.63 Kms. 4. Stipend in lieu of Ration. 5. Renewable source of energy 5. Free furnished hostel facility for Boarders. Ii) Bio..gas plant 3 Nos 6. Merit scholarship. Ii) INind mill . 1 No. iii) Solar lighting system 3 Nos It has been observed that opening of a degree college Iv) Solar water lifting devices 2Nos in the district is felt genuine and most wanted to impart Source: Executive Engineer, Rural Works Division, Khonsa, higher education. Arunachal Pradesh. Coo{)perative Societies Source: (i) Dy. Director of Public Instructions, Tirap District, Khonsa.

(ii) Ramakrishna Sarada Mission Girls school, Khonsa. The Co-operative Societies in the district are functioning satisfactory for procurements and distribution of all Scope and Function of Rural Works in the District essential items like Rice, Sugar, Atta, Salt, Kerosene, Petrol, HSD oil, clothes, On controlled rate) and stationery The Rural Works Department has executed various items etc. Few societies such as the Wancho Dairy development schemes which are directly relevant to the Co-operative SOCiety Ltd., Longding, the NCI Ltd., rural population of the district, the schemes are as follows Deomali, the Upper Wancho CGS Ltd., Khonsa, the Kanubari CGS Ltd., Kanubari, Nocte Talkies etc. do not 1. Minor Irrigation 0 The Minor Irrigation Sector is sale in controlled rate. The total number of Co-operative implemented on the surface water Societies in the district are stated as under :- in the district. 1. Consumer - Co-operative 3 Nos. 2. Soil and Water a Under this sector, land protection, Transport Co-operative 1 No. Conservation' River bank protection schemes are 2. implemented including construction 3. Industrial Co-operative 1 No. of terraces in gentle hilly slopes for 4. Dairy Co-operative 1 No. terrace rice cultivation. 5. Cinema Co-operative 1 No. 6. School Co-operative 1 No. 20

During the year 1981 to December, 1990, 6(Six) new Medical and Public Health Services Co-operatives were set up namely consumer Co-operative society (5) and (1) Fishery Co-operative society. The medical and public health services have made a significant contribution to the development for general Further, the Nocte Co-operative General Stores Ltd. health of the people of Arunachal Pradesh. Medical services won the good will ofthe people from the beginning. Khonsa was converted to a LAMP during August '84 to There are 3 general Hospitals, 10 District Hospital, 6 extend loans and advance to its members under different Community Health Centres, 24 Primary Health Centres, IRDP and Agricultural Schemes. During 1984-85 total loan 155 Sub-Centre Hospitals, 15 Health (Unit) Centres, 31 disbursed under such schemes was Rs. 2,28,500/- to 185 Dispensaries, 6 other Hospitals, 3 Ayurvedic Dispensaries, members. The LAMP was functioning as wtiolesalerofFPS 27 Homoeo- Dispensaries, 4 Leprosy Hospitals and 2 items for the district upto 1984 but due to some T.B. Hospitals with 272 doctors and 246 nursing and adminstrative reasons, the responsibility shifted to MIs administrative staffs. APCM & SF Ltd. Dibrugam in the year 1985. Accordingly District Health Organisation of Tirap District under the the APCM & SF Ltd. Dibrugam Branch has opened some leadership of the District Medical Officer is providing new branches at Kanubari, Deomali and' Soha in order to Medical and health services to the peopole in the district faeilate the disribution of Fair Price Shop items in the through the various rural health institutions and the District district. Apex Bank has some fOlward to promote the Hospital located at Khonsa, the district headquarters. The medical and health services delivered through the existing economic status of the poeple. The new branch of Apex health institutions and implementation of various national Bank at Deomali and at Khonsa are functioning well. Above health programme consisting of (a) Curative, (b) its saving bank and current Alc. facilities, the bank has Preventive, (c) Primotive and (d) Rehabilitative Services. provided ST/MT loans and cash credit Agril. Crop Loan, IRDP Loan, MT loan for Ag ril. , farm equipment, Horticulture The District being hilly and terrain, road communication Loan and to different Co-operative Societies for linking all the administrative headquarters and surrounding villages are inadequate. The Medical and procurement of FPS items etc. Health Services has been provided mainly through the Source: Asstt. Registrar of Co-operative Societies, Tlrap Dist., health institutions located in the administrative Khonsa. headquarters could not reach all the villages and the community due to lack of communication and, therefore, it Publicity/Tourism has become dificult to give complete coverage of services like immunization, Family Planning, Diarroheal diseases The State Government Publicity Department has control measures etc. uniformly to each and every corner implemented various schemes and programmes during the of the district. last decade in the educational Institutions and in rural The following table gives the picture of the medical areas. The Film shows, slide shows, semina res, debates, Centres and medical staff as existed in Tirap district during eassy comjletitions have been organised in schools and in the year 1981-91 the villages to educate the peoples. Press messages have been despatched to all medias like All India Radio, Local 51. Number News papers and press medias and on important No. occassions for VIP visits in the district. Besides 1. District General Hospital 1 photographic exhibitions have also been organised on 2. Health Dispensary Sanitorium (HDS. Hospital) 1 Independence and Republic Day. Voluntarily- organisation under S. S. Mission 3. Health Centre (HC) 5 The audio-visual exhibition are arranged on the basis of 4. Primary Health Centre (PHC) 4. national importance and development on science and 5. Primary_ Health Sub-Centre (PHS) 15 technology to encourage the students. 6. Dispensary (D) 3 So far no Tourism activities has come up in this district. 7. Matemity and child welfare centre (MC'N) 1 The importance of tourism development tourist interest in a. Family Planning centre (FPC) 1 the different places of the district have been adopted the 9. T.B. Clinic (TB) 1 various measures by the publicity Department. 10. Homeopathic Dispensary (HD) 2 11. Others (0) 1 A good number of community Radio set, 42 Black and 12. Community health workers (CHW) 20 white TV sets and one Video set(colour TV with VCP) have been supplied to the different villages by the Publicity Deptt. 13. Staff Nurse 10 to draw attention of the peorle towards the publicity 14. Auxiliary Nurse cum Midwife (AMN) 11 programme. 15. Pharmacist 17 16. Doctors 20 Source: District Infonnation & Public Relation Offlcer, Tirap Dist., Khonsa. Source: a) Distcnci Medical Officer, Tlrap District. A.P. Khonsa b) Arunachal Pradesh at a glance 1992 and Tirap at a glance 1991. 21

MAJOR SOCIAL AND CULTURAL AFFAIRS, NATURAL on their necks. Sometimes too he throws the lighting down AND ADMINISTRATIVE DEVELOPMENTS AND and asks the earth-people if they have such wonderous MISCElLANEO!JS ACTIVITIES OF NOTE DURING THE magic as this. Sometimes he beats his drum and when it DECADE: thunders across the sky, he asks the earth-people if they have any music to match it". (a) Major Social and Cultural Affairs: Festivals form an essential part of socia-religious life of The distrct is predominantly inhabited by the Scheduled different tribes of the district. Generally, festivals have Tribes population. People of other communities are direct or Indirect bearing on the good harvesting of crops. temporarily staying here for their livelihood who are mainly In the Tirap district, the Nocte and its Sub-tribes might have engaged in Govt. Services and other WOrkArs only. The adopted a simple form of vainshnavism many years ago people of the district are very much concerned with the and sometimes go to their Gossain for dicisions in doubtful major social and cultural events of the district, Social and cases and to perform rites of purification after an offence cultural events are very much associated with their day to has been committed. The "Chafo" is the main festival ofthe day life. As such the social and religious life, the "Noctes" community of Tirap district. This festival is environments and other relevant aspects of the tribal celebrated in the month of NovemberlDecember in every people are also described in the following paragraphs year just after harvesting of crops. The people nourish alongwith the major social and cultural events for better themselves with newly harvested crops and pray to their understanding of their values and implications in the real Gods and Goddesses to bless them with highyield of crops social life of the people. in the coming year. Lot of merry-making, singing and dancing are also performed. The major tribes that inhabit the Tirap district are "NOCrE" and 'WANCHO". The Noctes are an important On this occasion the local people after prayers to the and progressive tribe living in the district. The dialects of "Sun" (Rang) for his blessings for peace and prosperity of Noctes are varied from village to village but they can be the wortd. The people eat and drink during the festival days classified broadly into six group; Howa-jap, Phothung-Jap, and putting on colourful traditional customes dress and also Kapa-jap, Tang-jap, Japo-jap, Laju-jap. performed the "Loku" dance. The people irespective of rich and poor, high and low mix freely thus bringing the people Morang Ghars, Dormitories for boys and girls more together and releving of their hard life. respectively play in important role in the "Nocte and wancho" society. Eacl:t village has Morang Ghars for boys The story goes in this Noctes Society that "at first the and the girts. Generally, they call these institutions as earth was very small and completely surrounded by water. "Morung" in common word. It is customary for boys and A woman fell from the sky. At that time there was no man girls to become the members oftheir respective institutions living. Gradually the water went down and more earth when they attain the age of ten. They remains in their appeared. Then a man came down from the sky. The man respective dormitories till their marriage. If a boy and a girl and woman came together and they had many children. happen to like each other, negotiations are carried out Rango-kolakrang, who was greatest of all, put the Sun and between the boy's and the girl's parents. If approved by the Moon in the sky as without them the first man and their parents formal marriage takes place according to their woman could not have lived". custom. The bride after marriage usually continues to live with her parents till the birth of her first chilc;1. It is expected "Formerty the Sun was a man and the Moon was a that the boy, in the meantime, would be able to construct a Yfoman and they were living together as husband and wife. house of his own. The Moon had many children but the Sun killed them by his heat. The Moon used to cultivate her crops in her There are many tribes inhabiting the district who were forest-clearing but the Sun's heat destroyed them. One day known by the names of Bordurias, Namsangias, in a temper, the Moon threw mithun-dung at the Sun. Then Paniduarias, Mithonias, Banpheras Joboas, Pongchaos the Sun said, "Henceforth we will change our sex for a few etc. The tribes of the region were in constant days every month. I will be a woman and you will be a man; communication with the plains people of Assam. then we will change and I will be a man and you will a Source: Glimpsfls of the early History of Arunachal By L.N. woman. This is why the Moon sometimes is smaller and Chakraborty,p-83). sometimes larger. Husband and wife had another quarrel later on and this time it was the Sun who threw the The people of Arunachal Pradesh have a strong sense Mithun-dung at the Moon and the marks of this can till be of beauty and love, bright colours and flowers. There is a seen". Nocte of tale of two brothers, "one of whom lives an earth and the other, the younger, in the sky. From time to time The "Oriah" is the main festival of the "Wangchos· of the younger brother dances and throws showers of Tirap district. This festival is celebrated in the month of rain-drops down to earth. Then he asks the lovely February/March every year as they observed a new year faircoloured girls of earth whether they have such beads festival. The people pray to the Almighty "Rang for a 22 bumper harvest and all round well being of the people. They (e) Trend of Change are also performed the rituals during the festival and also attempt to ward off diseases, suffering from the community. No culture is static and is changable and so with the The main theme of the festival is to ascertain peace and achievement of all round progress, particuarty with the prosperity in the society. Martial dances with spears and spread of education and the growth of urban centres, the arms are displayed with shout and stumping. festivals have been undergoing some changes of their form, style, rituals, mode of performance etc. This is but There is a Wangcho (Chatting) tale" The rat fell down natural particularly when the wind of change is blowing very from the sky. As it fell, it brought paddy seed in its mouth fast. It is very conspicuous in the administrative centres and and dropped it on to the ground where it took root and grew. towns where the population is cosmopolitan and people are This was how men first got rice. Men watched the rate more directly concerned with trade and commerce, modem digging in the soil and from this they learnt how to cultivate. mode of life, etc. and where majority of the local people are The rat still takes the rice from the fields because it belives only indirectly involved in the agriciltural practice. that it is his, for he brought it to the world." In the towns and administrative centres, the students "We Wangchos do not speak while we are reaping the and the people, supported by Government's rice for fear that Rang will hear us and will send the rats to take away the harvest. .. encouragement take leading part in organising the festivals. They erect pandal, decorate the main place of Wancho(Watnu)", when Rang created men and animals worship and arrange community feast where people he also gave them seed so that they could get their food. belonging to all communities, the NoctesJWangchos, other When the rats and sparrows saw what he had done they tribals and non-tribals official and businessmen take part. grew jealous and said to each other, "We will see whether In the evening cultural programmes of 'Chalo' for Nocte, man got the whole ofthe crop or not". So when men planted 'Oriah' for Wancho, traditional dance, original songs, the seed and the harves grew up, the rats and sparrows took revenge by coming to eat the grain." Besides there, dramas on traditional themes etc., are presented before other festivals are also observed by the local people of large audience. Tirap district. The Govt. of Arunachal Pradesh, therefore, takes keen !,;DUfCfI • fl.ytlls of tho North East Frontier of India by Vamos Elwin, interest in order to give incentives to preserve their rich P-tl5.56 and 219-20. cultural heritage. The Government accords financial help (b) Natural and administrative developments for such festivals as the expenditure for purchasing of Mithuns, Pigs etc., for community feast and religions rites . "Tirap District is comprised of both hills. and plain areas are very high. The Govt. is also encouraging to local people but the plain area·forms only a small fraction of the whole district. The several passes through the Patkoi range of hills to preserve and pro mots their cultural heritage and forming the boundary between India and Burma is the main assisting the people for construction of traditional cultural mountain system of the district running from north to south. halls/community halls/worships places and Morang ghars It is linked with the Himalayan system of mountains. The of this district. An approximate amount of Rs. 201- to 301- Patkoi range covers the whole of the eastern part of the lakhs has been sanctioned for construction of these district. The natural drainage system runs from the east to buildings in many villages during these years. the west and ultimately falls into the mighty Brahamaputra. The name of the district was also derived from one of the In addition to this, financial assistance are rendered to important rivers running through it. various registered Social and Cultural Valuntary There are quite a good number of springheads in the organisations for their annual maintenance and their social Tirap district which are of great nelp to the people, being and cultural activities of the tribal people. the source of salt water. The local people collected spring water and manufacture salt out of that. Such salt springs People appreciate the interest taken by the are very common in the Nocte area. Government. Besides financial help, the publicity department and the social and cultural wing of the In Tirap district there are a few mountains tops which government activity sponsor, co-ordinate and participate in remains snow bound during the winter if not throughout the all social functions. On the occassions of various festivals whole year. Most ofthe district is covered by dense tropical jungles and mountains. The district is gifted with tigers, some colourful films and documentaries are also shown to elephants, Leopards, panthers, deer, bears, wild dog, pig the people by the Department of Information and Public and hens etc., which are found in the foot hill areas. A Relations which indirectly help the people to corne to the particular species of Monkey is found throughout the main stream of the country. However, in the rural areas, district. Birds, snakes and reptiles of various species are which are far from the urban influence, people observe their also found throughtout the district". festivals in their old traditional way. Source: iGlimpses of the early History of Arunachal by L.N. Chakarbolty) 23

(d) Other changes including Administrative Census out ofwhich 45,919 are males and 39,589 females. Developments Khonsa is the only town which has been declared as urban only in 1991 Census. The urban population constitutes 8.30 The Nocte and Wancho society has been undergoing a percent of the total population. Tirap district ranks sixth in great change since the last decade in various aspects. a total of 11 (eleven) districts ofArunachal Pradesh in terms Most visible change is found in their dress and ornaments, of population and tenth in area. Tirap District occupies 2.82 food habits. A great change has been noticed in their percent of the total area of Arunachal Pradesh but its economic sphere also. The trend of change in occupational population is only 9.89 percent of the total population of structure is very conspicuous. All these changes may be Arunachal Pradesh. However, it can be said that population attributed mainly to the influence ofthe mod!:lm educatoinal of Tirap District proportionates to its area. The position of system, contact with the people living in plains and effect the district is 1st in case of density. The density of of urbanisation. A great deal of change in agricultural population of Tirap District is 36 which is highest than that practice is also notices. Jhuming is being gradually of Arunachal Pradesh. That is in every one square replaced by terrace rice cultivation. This is due to the effort kilometre 36' persons live inTirap District. of the Govt. for the protection of land from soil erosion and deforestation. Subsidise land reclamation in orderto.adopt The scheduled Tribes population is the third lowest with terrace rice cultivation, have been extended by the Govt. 68,770 persons among the 11 districts of Arunachal at a very large scale, and simultaneously, practice of pradesh which in terms of percentage works outto be 80.43 jhuming has beeo discouraged. It is very interesting to note percent only. here that changes in the method of agricultural practice have not yet affected their traditional festivals although Percentage of total workers to total popoulaton has almost all the festivals are associated with different registered 51.79% which is the lowest amongst the districts agricultural operations. The reasons may be that there is of Arunachal Pradesh. basically little difference of various operations between the The sex ratio (females per one thousand males) of the two methods of agriculture - terrace rice (wet rice) district is 862. The sex ratio of changlang with 844 is below cultivation and jhum cultivation. Another possible reason that of Tirap District. The sex ratio of Longding and may be that jhuming is still very widely practiced, perhaps Pangchao-Wakka Community Development Blocks are the for these, the social structure of the Nocte and Wancho highest in the same ranks with 914 females per 1 000 males Society has also not been changed to a greater extent. followed by Namsang C.D. Block with 846. However, the system of giving bride price during the marriage of a girl has been reformed to some extent in In Tirap District, there are 15, 872 houses and 15,964 some areas. Instead of giving Mithun the people prefer to households. The average size of a households in Tirap give money in cash to the father of the bride. District is 5.39 persons in comparison to the state average of 5.41 persons. So far as administration is concern the village organisation is playing the same traditional role but with a In 1981 the population of Tirap was (128,650-62,211) = new outlook. The implementation of the Panchayat Raj 66,439, In 1991 it goes 85,508 registering a increase of (+) Regulation, 1967 is the first step to provide a new 23.70 percent between 1981 and 1991 Census, whereas dimension to the administrative growth o(the areas. Three the population of the State registers an increase of 36.81 tier system of Panchayat is counting the all short of percent only. Due to bifurcation the area of Tirap District development activities in the district of Arunachal Pradesh. into the Chang lang district, the size of the district and Gram Panchayat at initial stage, Anchal Samity in middle population has decreased as existed in the previous and Zilla parishad in the last stage. Formation of Legislative Censuses. Assembly in 1975 has further added vigour to this new dimension of the administrative growth. Reaction and The 1981 Census shows the proportion of the literate repercussion in the traditional village organisation due to population in Tirap District as 19.33 percent which has the introduction of Panchayati Raj and Legislative increased to 32.06 percent in 1991 Census. The Assembly appears to be dormant, if there is any. percentage increase in literacy during the decade from 1981 to 1991 stands at 65.86 percent. Among the district Source: (i) Social and Cultural Organiser, Khonsa of Arunachal Pradesh the highest literacy rate has been (ii) District Information & Public Relation Officer, Tirap recorded in Lohit district (49.21 %) only. District, Khonsa. BRIEF ANALYSIS OF THE VILLAGE AND TOWN (iii) Director of Social & Cultural Affairs, AP. Naharfagun. DIRECTORY DATA BASED ON INSET TABLES. THE BRIEF ANALYSIS OF SOME DEMOGRAPHIC As in the previous Censuses, the 1991 Census data has ASPECT OF THE DISTRICT also been presented for rural and urban are as separately where a Community Development Block is not co-terminus The population ofTirap District stands at 85,508 on the with a Circle and the data has been provided at C.D. Block sunrise of 1st March 1991, the reference time of the 1991 level. 24

Table ·1 (A): It is seen from the table 1(A) that the largest with only 21.80 percent. There is no uninhabited village in Community Development Block of Tirap Oistrict by size of the district. The total inhabited village existed in this district ~ population is NamsangC.D. Blockwhich consists of37,302 is found to be 156. Namsang C.D. Block has constituted 93 persons out of f;l total district population of 78,411, the inhabited villages, the second being Longding C.D. Block percentage being 47.57. Longding C.D. Block comes next with 42 villages while the Pangchao-Wakka C.D. Block to 24,015 persons with 30.63 percent. The smallest C.D. ranks 3rd position which has only 21 villages. Block is Pangchao-Wakka which has 17,094 population

Table 1(A): Population and Number of Villages, 1991

Sl. No. Name of C.D: Block Population of villages Number of villages

P M F Total Inhabited

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1. A. Namsang C.D. Block 37,302 20,202 17,100 93 93

2. B. Pangchao-Wakka C.D. Block 17,094 8,933 8,161 21 21 3. C. Longding C.D. Block 24,015 12,548 11,467 . 42 42 District : 78,411 41,683 36,728 156 156

Table No.1(B) : has revealed the population with number of town in the district. There is only one Census Town of Table No.2: Khonsa is a newtown declared during 1991 Class - V category with 7,097 persons ,the percentage Census. being 8.30 percent to total population of the district. The Table 2 : New Townrrowns dec!Jassitied, Merged in 1991 Census Khonsa is a new.town declared during 1991 census only.

Table 1(13): Population and NumberofTowns,1991 Name of Town Population

SI.No. Name and Civic Population administration Status oftown 1 2 P M F

1 2 3 4 5 (a) Added (i) Khonsa (C.I) 7,097 (1991 Census) 1. Khonsa town (C.T) Class - V 7,097 4,236 2,861

District 7,097 4,236 2,861 Table No.3: The table indicates decadal changes in distribution of population in the Circles and the district as a Table 3 : Decadal change In distribution of Population

Name of Circle Population Percentage decadal (1981-91) Percentage of variation urban population 1981 1991

Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban 1981 1991

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

1 Khonsa Circle 19,245 14,825, 4,420 25,745 18,648 7,097 (+) 33.78 (+) 25.79 (+) 60.57 8.30 2 Namsang Circle 7,371 7,371 - 11,213 11,213 - (+) 5212. (+) 52.12 - -- 3 Laju Circle 6,717 6,717 - 7,441 7,441 - (+) 10.78 (+) 10.78 - - - 4 Wakka Circle . 7,030 7,030 - 7,875 7,875 - (+) 12.02 (+) 12.02 - - - 5 Pang chao Circle 8,443 8,443 - 9,219 9,219 - (+)09.19 (+) 09.12 - -- 6 Niausa-Longding Cirde 7,030 7,030 - 9,637 9,637 - (+) 37.08 (+) 37.08 - -- 7 Pumao (new) Circle 3,223 3,223 - 3,623 3,623 - (+) 12.41 (+) 12.41 - -- 8 Kanubari Circle 7,360 7,380 - 10,755 10,755 - (+) 45.73 (+) 45.73 --- District 66,439 62,019 4,420 85,508 78,411 7,097 (+) 28.70 (+) 26.43 (+)60.57 8.30 25

whole. In 1981 Census counts the population of Arunachal decadal variation of urban population of Khonsa Town (C.T) Pradesh as 631, 839 and population of India was is(+) 60.57%. The decadal increase of population in 685,184,692. In 1991 Census the population of Arunachal Pangchao Circle is (+) 09.19% percent which marXs lowest Pradesh is 864,558 as against the population of India being among all the circles of Tirap District. 338,583,988. The decadal variation of population of Arunachal Pradesh comes as 36,83% while the decadal Table ~o. 4 : The table gives the percentage distribution variation of population of India is 22.39 percent. As such, of village by population range in C.D. Block level. Most of it can be said that trend of increase of population in the villages are small in population size. Out of a total of 156 Arunachal Pradesh is considerably more than the trend of villages in the district, 42 villages having average size of increase of population of India as a whole. The decadal population of less than 200 Le. 26.92 percent. Only one variation of population of Tirap District is found to be (+) village comes within the range of 5000-9999 in the district. 28.70% which is 'Iess than the Arunachal Pradesh i.e., (+) Highest number ofvilJages I.e. 59 or 37.82% falls within the 36.83%. V\lhile looking at the circle level decadal variation range of 200-499. we tind that the percentage decadal variation is highest in Namsang Circle which is found to be (+) 52.12%. The Table 4 : Percentage distribution of villages by population Ranges, 1991 .------,------r------. Name of C.D. Block No. and pecentage of No. and percentage of villages in each range inhabited villages (Figures In parenthesis indicate pecentage of yillages in each range) Less than 200-499 500-',999 2,000-4,999 5,000-9,999 10,000 and 200 above

_____' ______-4 ____~2 ______+_--~3--~--~4~~~-~5~--~--~6--_+----7~--~--~8~~ Namsang 93 32 41 20 - 1 (100.00) (34.41) (44.09) (21.51) (1.08) Pangchao-Wakka 21 1 3 17 ~------~----~(1~00~.0~0~)----+_~(4~.7~6)~4_-(~14~.2=8~)~r_ (~OO_._95~)~~------+------_4------~ Longding 42 9 15 17 1 (100.00) (21,43) (35.71) (40.48) (2.38) District 156 42 59 54 1 1 (100.00) (26.92) (37.82) (34.62) (0.64) (0.64)

Table No.5: The table reflects the distribution of villages females per 1,000 males. Namsang C.D. Blocks ranks by density. As cadastral survey in respect of Arunachal second position with sex ratio i.e. 846 females per 1,000 Pradesh has not been undertaken till-date, as such the males. distribution of villages by density could not be shown. Table 6(A) : Sex Ratio for Rural population of C.D. Blocks, 1991.

Table 5 : Distribution of villages by Density Sl. No. Name at C.D. Block Number of females per 1,000 males Range of density Total No. of villages in Percentage of villages (per sq. Km.) each density range ,..jrre!£h de nsHy range 1 2 3 A. Namsang C.D. Block 846 1 2 d ~~~~ B. Pangchao-Wakka C.D. Block -10 /I~ >' ~ 914 ""~ C. Longding C.D. BLock 11 -20 m ~ ,t\~ 914 21 -50 IT7 ( ~ 'I', I District 881 51 -100 \<.9\ '= ' .' "'-,;J .~ '- /. /? Table No. 6(8) : The table dipicts the sex ratio for 101 -200 NA 11/.~~t"- ..."NA.... Towns, 1991. There is only one town declared in 1991 210 -300 " Census with a sex ratio of 675 females per 1000 males. 301 -500 Table 6(B) : Sex Ratio for Towns, 1991 500 + 51. No. I'.!_ .. ,,, 11;,": civic administration Number of felames per Not known salus of lown 1,000 males Tolal 1 2 3 Table No, 6(A) : The table depicts the sex ratio for rural 1. Khonsa Town (C.T) dass V population of C.D. Blocks, 1991. The sex ratio in raspect 675 of Pangchao-Wakka and Longdmg C.D. Blocks are lhe District 675 highest which are of equal range in sex ratio with 914 26

Table No.7: The table gives the proportion of Scheduled Table No.9: The table deals with the Percentage of castes population to total population in the villages scheduled Castes and scheduled Tribes popultion in the according to the percentage range of scheduled castes Town which is as follows. population to total popoulation. The scheduled castes population is very negligible in comparison to scheduled The percentage of Scheduled Castes population and tribes population in this district. Only 8.97 percent of Scheduled Tribes population to total population are 1.55% villages in the district are having scheduled castes and 29.72% respectively in Khonsa Town. The percentage population. All the scheduled castes that were enumerated of Scheduled Castes population to total Urban population during the 1991 Census were either Government is negligible in comparison to scheduled tribes population. Employees or they were being inducted from outside for The Scheduled castes population that were enumerated construction works by Central; Public Works during the1991 Census were either Govt. employees or Department/Rural Works Department etc. they were inducted from the outside for construction works by CP'IIIOIR'IIIO etc. The proportion of scheduled tribes Table 7 : Proportion of Scheduled Castes population to total population to total urban population is higher than the population in the villages. scheduled castes population.

Percentage range of Scheduled No. of Percentage of Table 9 : Percentage of SchedUled Castes/Scheduled Tribes Castes population to total population villages In villages In each population in towns, 1991 each range range

1 2 3 Town Total Tolal Total Percentage Percentage population SC ST ofSC orST 0-5 Nil 2 1.28 (Nil) popula- popu- population population tion lalion to total to total 6-10 Nil 1 0.64 (Nil) population population 11-15 - - - 1 2 3 4 5 6 16-20 Nil 2 1.28 (Nil) Khonsa 21-30 7,097 110 2,109 1.55 29.72 - - - (C.T.) 31 and above - 14 8.97 - All Towns 2,109 (Nil) 137 67.62 (Nil) 7,097 110 1.55 29.72

Total: L 156 100% Table No. 10(A) : The table shows literacy rates for rural Table No.8: The table 8 shows the Scheduled Tribes, population of C. D. Blocks by sex. It is observed from the population to total population in the villages by range. The table that Namsang C.D. Block is found to be highest in out of total villages of 156 in the district 148 villages or literacy rate i.e. 34.48% followed by Longding C.D. Block 94.87% falls within the population range of 51 and above. with 25.64%. The lowest literacy rate is found to be 11.78% It is also seen that within the range of 0-5, 16-25 and 36-50 in Pangchao-Wakka C.D. Block which is much below the having 2 villages in each range with ,1.28% has reflected J district average rate (26.76%). The literacy rates for rural very low rate of scheduled tribes population range in the - population of the district is having 26.76% percent only. 'district. Also it is found that within the range of 6-15 and 26-35 there is only one village in each range with a Table 10(A) : Literacy Rates for Rural pllpulation of C.D. Blocks by percentage of only 0.64%. Sex, 1991. (excludina children in the age group 0-6) 5 I. Name of C.D. Block Percenlage of literales Table B : Proportion of Scheduled Tribes population to total No. population in the village P M F

Percentage Range of No. ofvUlages In each Pecentage of villages 1 2 3 4 5 Scheduled Tribes range in each range population to total 1. A: Namsang C.D. Block 34.48 47.00 19.14 population 2. B. Pangchao-Wakka C.D. alack 11.78 19.35 3.46 1 2 3 3. C. Longding C.D. Block 25.64 37.37 12.62 0-5 2 1.26 6 -15 District : 1 0.64 26.76 38.15 13.59 16- 25 2 1.28 Table No.1 0 (8) : The table shows the literacy rates for 26- 35 1 0.64 census town in the district. It is observed that the literacy 36- 50 2 1.26 rate for Khonsa Town is having 85.43% out of total urban 51 and above population of 7,097. The urban literacy rate is more 148 94.87 Total: significant in comparison with the rural literacy rate i.e. 156 100.00 26.76% of the district. 27

Table 10(8) : Literacy Rates for Towns, 1991 (excluding children jobs etc. As regards percentage of marginal workers to total in the age group 0 - 6) population, Longding C.D. Block do not have any marginal workers at all. Marginal workers in female folk is found to Name and civic administration Percentage of Literates status of town be higher in almost all the C.D. Blocks except in Longding ~~N' C.D. Block as because fema,e members are mainly P M F engaged in agricultural activities. Pangchao-Wakka C.D. Block registers highest female percentage (3.80%) of Ll 2 3 4 5 marginal workers. Pangchao-Wakka C.D. Block is having highest percentage (59.69%) amongst the total workers, the 1. Khonsa Town (C.T.) class -v 65.43 89.83 76.40 C.D. Block. obviously registers lowest percentage (40.31 %) of non-workers. Total non-workers of the district is found to District 65.43 89.83 78.40 L be 47.18% to total population of the district. Table No. 11 (8) : The table presents the percentage of Table No. 11 (A) : This table presents the percentage of main workers, marginal workers and non-workers for the main workers, marginal workers and non-workers for Town. The percentage of main workers to total population rural population .to total populaton of C.D. Block. Total has' registered (40.41%), marginal workers (0.01%), total main workers is found to be 51.71 % to total rural workers (40.43%) and non-workers to total population is population of the district. Among the three C.D. Blocks, found to be 59.57 percent. The percentage of female Pangchao-Wakka C.D. Block is having highest non-workers to total pupulation of the town is found to be percentage (57.79%) of main workers while Longding highest (91.19%) which indicates the negligible working C.D. Block having lowest percentage (47.69%) of main force of female in the town. In case of workers the workers. The trend of male main workers is found to percentage being 61.78% reflects the dominating working be have dominated the female main workers in all the force of male folk in the town. C. D. Blocks. It is mainly because of greater proportion of male members being engaged in agricultural as well as in the. Govt. and private

Table 11 (A): Percentage of Main Workers, Marginal Workers, and Non-workers for Rural population ofC.D. Blocks, 1991

lSI. Name or C.O, Block Percentage o f No,

Main workers to total Marginal workers to Total workers to total Non-workers to total population total population population population '- P M F P M F P M I F P M F . -... - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 6 9 10 I 11 12 13 14 Table 11(B): Percentage of Main workers, Marginal workers and Non-workers for Town, 1991 - SI. Name and Civic Percentage of No. administration status of town

Main workers to total Marginal workers to total Total workers to total Non-workers to total population population population population

P M F P M F P M F P M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1. Khonsa Town class V (C.T.) 40.41 61.78 08.n 0.01 - 0.01 40.43 61.78 8.81 59.57 38.22 91.19 District : 40.41 61.78 08.n 0.01 - 0.01 40.43 61.78 8.81 59.57 38.22 91.19 28

Table no. 12: The table shows distribution of percentage or controlled by the Govt. in almost all the C.D.Blocks level of villages having different amenities. Percentage of are available. The concept of weekly or periodic market, villages having different amenities are worked out in therefore, does not appear to have much relevence in this relation to the number of inhabited villages in the district. C.D.Blocks. Namsang C.D.Blocks is the largest C.D.Block among all the C.D.Blocks of Tirap District. There are as Communications : In the matter of accessiblilty, the many as 93 villages in this C.D.Block. Out of93 villages 77 district enjoys an enviable position compared to the other villages are having educational amen~ies. The proportion districts of Arunachal Pradesh, communications relates to of villages having educational amenites in Namsang whether the village is served by any mode of C.D.Block (82.80%) is the second highest in the district. pUblic/Government transport like bus, rail and water-way. The first position goes to Pangchao·Wakka C.D.Block As Arunachal Pradesh is not yet connected by rail except (85.71%). So Longding C.D.Block stands in last position Bhalukpong and also water·way in any part the question of (73.81%. The district having 80.77% of the villages are connection villages by raillwater way does not arise at all. provided with educational facility. The only communications available in the district is bus services. Only 44 villages i.e. 28.21 percent of the total Medical : The proportion of villages having medical villages in Tirap District enjoy communication facilities. The amenities is the highest in Namsang C.D. Block (26.88%). striking feature is observed in Namsang C.D.Block where In Pangchao-Wakka C.D.Block, out of21 villages 6 villages 30.11% of the villages are benefited by communications are having medical amenities of 28.57% and Longding facility, next pangchao-Wakka C.D.Block (28.57%) and last C.D.Block has registered only 30.93% of medical amenity. Longding C.D.Block (23.81%). Drinking water: Percentage on number of villages having Approach by Pucca Road: 44 villages or 28.21 % of the drinking water facility is 100% is all the C.D.Block of the villages are linked by pucca road in the district. The highest district. The available sources of supply are mostly percent (30.11 %) of the villages having pucca roads are Tap.River, Canal, Spring etc. registered in Namsang C.D.Block. There is no pucca road is pangchao-wakka C.D.Block. The Longding C.D.Block Post & Telegraph: Regarding post and Telegraph has got (9.52%) of the villages ofpucca roads. facilities available in the villages, Arun~chal pradesh is lagging far behind in comparison to other parts of India. As Power Supply : Power supply in the district is to some for the district as a whole, only 15.38% ofthe villages are extent satisfactory and is found to be better than other having with postal facilities out of total 156 villages in the districts of Arunachal Pradesh, N~msang C.D.Block has district. the highest percentage (88.17)% of the villages having power supply followed by Longding C.D.Block (69.05%) Market/Hat : The position of market/hat in Arunachal and Pangchao·wakka C.D.Block (66.67%) respectively. In Pradesh in general and in this district in particular is very the entire district having 80.13 percent of the villages are much disappointing. Out of total 156 villages only 7 (seven) provided with the facility of power supply. villages are having market/hat facilities which is 4.49 percent in the district. Communication difficulties, very A striking feature revealed from table 12 is that 42.57 % thinly populated area and scattered settlements of the ofthese villages where the amenities namely, medical, post people are the most likely bottlenecks to develop and telegraph ,market/hat, comminications and power market/hat in these areas. However, necessary supply are not mostly avilable in the villages these are arrangement for supply of consumer goods and other available in the places located at a distance of more than necessary articles to the villagers have been made by the 10 Kms away. Government through shops maintained by private owners Table 12 : Distribution of villages according to the availability of different amenities

Name of C.D. No. (with percentage) of villages having one or more of the following amenities Block No. of Education Medical Drinking Post & Market/hat Communi- Approach by Power inhabited water Telegraph cations pucca road supply village 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Namsang 93 77 25 93 15 2 28 28 82 (82.BO) (26.88) (100.00) (16.13) (2.15) (30.11 ) (30.11) (88.17) Pangchao-lNakka 21 I 18 6 21 I 3 2 6 14 (85.71 (28.57) (100.00) (14.29) (9.52) (28.57) - (66.67) Longding 42 31 13 42 6 3 10 4 29 (73.81) (30.93) (100.00) (14.29) (7.14) (23.81 ) (9.52) (69.05) District 156 126 44 156 24 7 44 32 125 (80.77) (28.21) (100.00) (15.38) (4.49) (28.21) (20.51) (80.13) 29

Table No. 13: The table deals with proportion Post and Telegraph facility in the district as a whole is 29.35 (percentage) of rural population served by different percent of the total inhabited rural population. amenities of education, medical, drinking water, post & telegraph, market/hat, communications, approach by Market/Hat : Table reflects that 15.28 percent popuiation pucca road and power supply. of Narnsang C.D.Block are served by the amenity of marketlhat and Longding C.D.Block is second position Education : Longding C.D.Block has the highest (15.02%) followed by Pangchao-Wakka (7.53%). Tirap percentage (95.02%) of rural population served by the District has served 13.51 percent by amenity of marketlhat amenity of education among all the C.D.Blocks of the with proportion of rural population. district. Pangchao-wakka C.D.Block stands second in proprtion (88.01 %) followed by Namsang C.D.Block Communications : Namsang C.D.Block is maintaining (87.92%). The proportion of rural population of the district highest proportion (43.35%) of rural population served by served by the amenity of education is 90.12 percent. the amenity of communications and Longding C.D.Block is second (39.54%) followed by Pangchao-Wakka C.D.Block Medical: 51.03 percent of the population of Namsang (30.83%). As for the district as whole, only 39.45% of total C.D.Block is served by medical amenities which tops in the rural population are served by communications facilities. list among all the C.D.Blocks of the district. Longding C.D.Block ranks second (43.19%) followed by Approach by Pueca Road: Narnsang C.D.Block occupies Pandgchao-Wakka C.D.Block (33.43%). highest percentage (46.58 %) of rural population served by amenity of approach by pucca road followed by Longding Drinking Water: Cent pecent of the rural population is C.D.Block (15.39%) while Pangchao-Wakka C.D.Block of served by the amenity of drinking water in all the the district do not have any approach by pucca road. C.D.Blocks of the district. The drinking water sources mainly available are Tap, River, Spring, Canal etc. Power Supply: Out of the entire district the coverage of power supply is highest in Namsang C.D.Block (95.10%) Post & Telegraph: Among all the C.D.Blocks Namsang followed by Longding C.D.Block (82.70%). The third has the highest percent with proportion of rural population position is occupied by Pangchao-Wakka C.D.Block (37.46%) is served by post and telegraph services. The (68.78%). As a whole the district has covered 85.56 % of position of Longding C.D.Block is second (25.01 %) power supply with the proportion of total rural population. followed by Pangchao-Wakka C.D.Block (17.75%). The Table 13 : Proportion of rural population served by different amenities. -

Name of C.D. Total Proprtion of Rural population served by the amenities of Block population of Inhabited I villages in Education Medical Drinking Post & Marketlhat Communi- Approach by Power , the C.D. water Telegraph cations pucca road supply Block i - -~~ ,I 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 6 9 10 --

Namsang 37.302 67.92 51.03 ~OO.OO 37.46 15.26 43.35 46.58 95.10

Pangchao-Wakka 17,094 66.10 33.43 100.00 17.75 7.53 30.83 - 68.76 - - Longding '24,015 95.02 43.19 100.00 25.01 15.02 39.45 15.39 82.70

District 78,411 90.12 44.79 100.00 29.35 13.51 39.45 26.87 85.56

Table No.14: The table presents distribution of villages The table reveals that in the district as a whole facilities where certain amenities are not available but available at namely education, medical post and telegraph,marketlhat distance ranges of-5 Krns., -5-10 Kms., 10+ Krns. -5Kms and communications are not available in more than which indicates less than 5 Krns., 5-10 Kms indicates the 68.59% of the villages where these are avilable by distance in between 5-10 Kms, 10+ Krns indicates the distance ranges. In case of education facilities are distance is above 10 Kms. available in 12 villages within less than 5 Kms, 6 villages 30 within distance between 5-10 Kms, 12 villages by 10 Kms. Table No. 15: The table depicts distribution of villages above distance. The others amenities of medical, post and according to the distance from the nearest town and telegraph, markeUhat and communications are also availability of different amenities. Number of villages avilable by the distance of ranges from the places of gradually increases with the gradual increase of distance villages as shown in the table. rangefvillages from the nearest town. The highest concentration ofthe village is seen within the distance range Table 14: Distribution of villages not having certain amenities, arranged by distance ranges from the places where these are upto 0-50 Kfns. O~t of 156 villages ofthe district 101 villages available. are lying at a distance range of within 0-50 Kms, while 55 villages are lying beyond 51+ Kms,from the nearest town. Village not having the Number bf villages where the amenity is not It is observed that in respect of Post & Telegraph, amenity of available and available. MarketfHat, Communications, Approach by Pucca Road -SKIns --{5 - 10 + Kms Total (Co Is. and Power Supply facilities are high in the distance range -- 10 Kms) 2-4) or the villages from the nearest town but lower in the percentage of villages having these facilities. As regards 1 2 3 4 5 education and medical the highest percentage of villages 1. Education 12 6 12 30 having these facilities are at a distance range of 16-50 Kms 2. Medical 15 27 70 112 which is a significant feature. As for the other ranges the 3. Drinking water --- - percentage ofthe same gradually decrease with the gradual increase of distances. Drinking water is, however, available 4. Post & Telegraph 17 27 88 132 in all the villages irrespective of the distance range of the 5. Market/Hat 14 111 149 24 nearest town. 6. Communications 12 14 86 112

Table 16 : Distubution of Villages according to the distance from the nearest town and availabity of different amenities

Distance range No. of No.(with percentage) of villages having the amenity of from nearest inhabited town(Kms) villages in each range Education Medical Drinking Post & Marketlhat Communi- Approach by Power water Telegraph cations Pucca Road supply

1 2 3 4 5 B 7 8 9 10

0--5 4 4 - 4 - - 1 - 4 (100.00) (100.00) (25.00) (100.00)

6-15 13 11 3 13 B - 8 8 13 (84.62) (23.08) (100.00) (46.15) (61.54) (61.54) (100.00)

16-50 84 67 24 84 12 4 22 22 69 (19.76) (28.57) (100.00) (14.29) (4.76) (26.19) (26.19) (82.H)

51+ 55 44 17 55 6 3 13 2 39 (80.00) (30.91) (100.00) (10.91) (5.45) (23.64) (3.64) (10.91) I UnspeCified ------

District: 156 126 44 165 24 7 44 32 125 (80.77) (28.21) 100.00) 15.38 (4.49) (28.21) (20.51) (80.13)

is that the higher the range of population lower is the Table No. 16 : The availablity of different amenities also proportion of villages. Just reve~e the case in respect of varies with the range of population of the villages. The table all the amenities except for drinking water which is available No. 16 clearly indicate the feature. The table for also in all the villages. Percentage of villages having different indicates that the highest number of villages are in the amenities in different population ranges gradually increase smallest population i.e. below 499. The important feature with the increase of population size of the villages. 31

Table 16: Distribution of villages according to population range and amenities available.

Population range No. of Number (with pecentaage) of villages having the amenities inhab~ed villages in Educalion Medical Drinking Post & Market/hat Communl- Approach by Power each range water Telegraph cations Pucca Road supply

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

-499 102 73 20 102 7 3 21 20 83 (71.57) (19.61 ) (100.00) (6.86) (2.94) (20.59) (19.61) (81.37)

500-1,999 52 51 22 52 15 2 21 10 40 (98.08) (42.31) (100.00) (28.85) (3.85) (40.38) (19.23) (76.92) , 2000-4,999 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 (100.00) (100.00) (100.00) (100.00) (100.00) (100.00) (100.00) (100.00)

5000+ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 (100.00) (100.00) (100.00) (100.00) (100.00) (100.00) (100.00) (100.00)

Table 17 : Distrubition of villages according to land use. Table No, 17 : The table designs the distribi.Jtion of villages according to land use of cultivable area i.e., irrigated and unirrigated area to total area of the district. The data relating No. of the C.D. No. of Total Percentage I Percentage of Block inhabited area of cultivable irriga ted area to to cultivable area to total area of the district is not available villages area to total total cultivable as cadastral survey on the land in respect of Arunachal area. area Pradesh has not yet been undertaken till~date. 1 2 3 4 5 Table No. 18 : The table reflects per capital receipt and Namsang 93 expenditure in towns (C.T.) ofthe district. Khonsa is a town NA NA NA declared as Census Town during 1991 Census which has Pangchao-\Nakka 21 NA NA NA no Town Committee, MunicipaVCorporation to get the information of per capital receipt and expenditure etc. Longding 42 NA NA NA

District 156 NA NA NA I Cultivable area =irrigated + unirrigaled area.

Table 18 : Per Capita receipt and expenditure in towns.

Class,Name & Civic PER CAPITA Status of the towns Receipt Expenditure Total Receipt Receipt from Total General Expenditure Public works Expenditure other through all ~ther expenditure adminstration on public on public aspects taxes sources health and institutions convenience 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Class - V KHONSA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA I (c.n Tolal NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 32

Table 19 : Schools per 10,000 population In towns. Table No. 19 : The table shows the percentage of Schools per 10,000 population in the Town of the district. It is noticed Class, Name No. per 10,000 population and Civic from the table that Primary School occupies highest status of towns Higher Secondaryl Junior Primary percentage (4.23%) followed by SecondarylMatriculation Secondaryl Matriculation Secondary/ Inter/PUC/ Middle and Junior Secondary/Middle (2.82%), the lowest Junior College percentage is observed in case of Higher SecondaryJlnterl PUC/Junior College being only 1.41 % in the town. 1 2 3 4 5 Class- V 1 2 2 3 KHONSA (C.T.) (1.41 ) (2.82) (2.82) (4.23) Tolal; 1 2 2 3 (1.41 ) (2.82) (2.82) (4.23)

Table 20 : No. of Beds in Medical Institutions in Towns Table No. 20 : The table gives number of beds in medical institutions per 1,000 population. Khonsa town as 12.68% Class, Name and Civic status No. of beds In Medical institutions beds in the medical institutions per 1,000 populations. ofthe town per 1,000 population

Class - V 12.68 KHONSA (C.T.)

Total; 12.68

Table 21 : Proportion of slums population in Town. . , Table No, 21 : The table presents the proportion of slum population in town. Khonsa town is not having any slum Class, Name and Civic Proportlo,\ of Slums Density In Slums (per status ofthe town population to total sq. Km.) area and as such the information relating to proportion of population ofthe lown. slums population to total population ofthe town and density in slum (per sq. Km.) is not available in this table. 1 2 3

Class· V NA NA KHONSA (C.T)

Total NA NA

NA : Denotes not available

Table 22 : Most improtant commodity manufactures, imported and exported in towns.

I Table No.22 : The table deals with the most important Class, Name Most improtant commodity and CiVic status commodities manufactured, exported and imported in Manufactured Exported Imported the town. The Khonsa town is still in take stage of ofthe Town. development in respect of Industry. Few.factories in tile 2 3 4 town have manufactured certain important items of Class-V 1. Candle 1. Cane 1. Food products like qandle, cane and bamboo and wood KHONSA (C.l) grains carving. The main items of export are the cane, timber 2. Cane and Bamboo 2. Timbar 2. Cloth and wood carving products, the people of the town products normally imports most of the essential commodities in 3. Wood Carving 3. lIIAlod carving 3. Salt their day to day life including food grains, cloth and salt. product PART-A VILLAGE AND l'OWN DIRECTORY SECTION .. I VILLAGE DIRECTORY 34

CIRCLE: NAMSANG ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES NAME OF C.D. BLOCK: NAMSANG 1991 Census 1981 Census SI. No Name of village with Hamlet Location Code Location Code (Computer) Location Code Location Code (Computer) (Manual) (Manual) 1 2 3 4 5 6 CIRCLE : KHONSA 1 Bogapani 3111/1/18 03111/0010/0018 2519/1127 25109/001 010027 2 Borduria 311111/24 03/11/001010024 251911124 251109/001010024 3 Sera 3111/1f42 03/11/001010042 251911/38 25lf09/001010038 4 Charjuproject 3111fl/10 03/11/001010010 2519/1115 25lf09/001010015 5 chasa 311111/30 . 03/11/001010030 2519/1135 251109/0010/0035 6 Dadam 3111/1/48 03111/001 010048 2519/113 25/109/0010/0003 7 Holam 311111128 03/111001 0/0b28 - - 8 Hukan 3111/1/41 03/1110010/0041 2519/115 251109/0010/0005 9 Jungli Camp 3/11/1/19 03/11/0010/0019 2519/1125 251109/001 0/0025 10 Kolagaon 3111/1/1 03/11/0010/0001 2519/1119 251109/0010100 19 11 Khcla 3111/1/9 03/111001010009 2519/1122 25/109/0010/0022 12 Khonsa 311111/15' 03/11/0010/0015 2519/1116 25/109/0010/0016 13 Kaimai 311111/16 03/11/0010/0016 2519/1123 25/109/001 010023 14 Kamhua 3/1111/27 03/11/0010/0027 2519/1131 25/10910010/0031 15 Khowathong__ - 311111/29 03/11/001 010029 2519/1133 25/09/001010033 16 Kapu 3111/1/32 03111/001010032 2519/1137 25/0910010/0037 17 Kheti 3111/1/39 03/11/001010039 2519/1/11 25109/0010/0011 16 Lamsa 311111/6 03/1110010/0006 2519/1/17 \ 25109/001010017 19 longbow 3/1111/13 03111/0010/0013 2519/1/13 25/09/0010/0013 20 laptang 3111/1/20 03/11/001010020 2519/1125 25/09/001010025 21 Longo 311111/33 03/11/0010/0033 25191116 25/09/0010/0005 22 Luthong 3/1111137 03111/0010/0037 2519/119 25/09/0010/0009 23 Lapnan 3111/1138 03/11/0010/0038 2519/1/10 25/09/001010010 24 Lower Chinkoi 3111/1/44 03/11/0010/0044 2519/1/4 25/09/001010004 25 Laho 3/11/1/47 03/11/0010/0047 25191112 25/09/001010002 26 Moktowa 3111/1/49 03/11/0010/0049 25/911/1 25/09/001010001 27 Ngoithong 3111/1/2 031111001 010002 - - 28 New Lalnwang 3/11/114 . 03/11/0010/0004 - - 29 New Katang 3/1111/6 03/11/0010/0006 - - 30 New Bunting 3111/1112 03111/0010/0012 - - 31 New Paniduria 3/11/1126 03/11/0010/0026 - - 32 New Tipu 3111/1/35 03/11/0010/0035 - - 33 Noksa 3111/1/31 03111/001010031 25/911136 25/09/0010/0036 34 New Kothin 3111/1146 03111/001 010046 - - 35 Nakan Village 3/1111150 03/11/0010/0050 - , - 36 Old Lainwang 3111/1/3 03111/001010003 251911120 25/09/0010/0003 37 Old Katang 3/1111/5 03/1110010/0005 25/9/1/18 25/09/0010/0018 38 Old Bunting 3/11/1/11 03/11/001010011 25/911114 25/09/001010014 39 -Old Paniduria 3111/1/25 03/11/0010/0025 2519/1132 25/09/001 010032 40 OldT~pi __ 3111/1/34 03/11/001010034 25191117 25/09/0010/0007 41 Old- Kothin 3111/1/45 03/111001010045 25/9/1139 25/09/0010/0039 42 Pasumthong (12 Mile) 3111/1f21 03111/0010/0021 2519/1129 25109/001 010029 43 Pullong Camp 311111/22 03/11/001010022 - - 44 Pullong Village 3111/1/23 03/11/001010023 2519/1130 25109/001 010030 45 Sums! Pathar 3111/1117 03111/0010/0017 251911126 25/09foOl0/0026 46 Tirathju 3111/1/36 03/111001010036 2519/1/8 25109/001 010008 47 Thinsa 3111/1/40 03/1110010/0040 25/911/12 25/09/001010012 48 Upper Chinkoi 3111/1/43 03/1110010/0043 - - 49 Walhin 31111117 03/11/001010007 2519/1121 25/0910010/0021 . R.W.O.Camp 3111/1/14 Abolished - - 35

I ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES I NAME OF C.D. BLOCK: NAMSANG 51. No. Name of village with Hamlet 1991 Census 1981 Census Location Code Location Code (Computer) Location Code Location Code (Computer) (Manual) - , (Manual~ - 1 2 3 4 5 6 CIRCLE: NAMSANG Borduria Range 31111217 03/11/002010007 25/09/0020/00 17 1 251912117 ------_ 2 Coffee Plantation 31111211 03/111002010001 - - I 3 Olrak Mukh 31111215 03/11/0020/0005 251912116 25/09/0020/0016

I 4 Ooidam 311112118 03111/0020100 18 25191214 25/09/0020/0004 Oongrong 311112123 5 -, 03/11/0020/0023 25191215 25/09/0020/0005 6 Deomall 311112125 03111/002010025 251912114 25/09/0020/0014 7 Hukanjuri 31111216 03111/002010006 251912118 25/0910020/001 8 8 Kenon 311112124 03/11/0020/0024 2519/216 2510910020/0006 9 Longkhong 3/1112111 03/11 /0020{DO 11 - - 10 Lamlo 3111/2116 03111/0020/0016 2519/213 25/091002010003 , 11 Mopoya 31111214 03111/0020/0004 251912f7 25/091002010007 12 Make! 311112113 03/11/0020/0013 251912110 25/09/002010010 --- 13 Norttam Nagar 31111212 03/11/0020/0002 251912121 25/09/0020/0021 14 Namsang Muk~ __ _ 31111213 03/11/0020/0003 2519/2115 25/09/002010015 - -- 15 Namsang H.C. - 3111/218 03111/0020/0008 25/912123 25/09/002010023 16 Namsang Village 3111/219 03111/002010009 25/91211 25/09/0020/0001 I 17 Natun kheti 3111/2114 03111/0020/0014 251912111 25/09/0020/0011 .... 18 New Phinting 3111/2122 03111/0020/0022 - - 19 Old Phinting 311112121 03/1110020/0021 25191219 25/09/0020/0009 ~9__ Sipini Pathar 311112110 03/11/002010010 25/912120 25/09/0020/0020 , 2.1_- Subang 311112112 03/111002010012 25/912112 25/09/0020/0012 [22 Soha Village , 311112119 03/111002010019 25/912113 25/09/0020/0013 I 23 Soha Camp 311112126 03/111002010026 - - - 24 6th Mile 311112117 03/111002010017 - - 25 Turet 311112120 031111002010020 25/912/8 25/0910020/0008 26 Wasathong 311112115 03/11/0020/0015 25/912119 25/09/0020/0019

CIRCLE: LAJU 1 Borap Camp 31111313 03111/003010003 - - - 2 Long-Liang 311113/4 03/11/0030/0004 25/913/16 25/091003010016 3 Lower Kolam 3/1113/8 03/11/0030/0008 25/913/13 25/09{0030/0013 4 Lower chinhan 311113/14 03/1110030/0014 25/91313 25/0910030/0003 5 Laju village --- 311113116 03/1110030/0016 251913/1 25/09/003010001 6 Laju H.C. 311113118 03/11/0030/0018 251913121 25/09/0030/0021 7 Lower Sinnu 31111312 03/11/0030/0002 25/913/18 25/091003010018 8 Nogna 311113110 03/11/0030/0010 25191316 25109/003010006 9 New Kothung 311113112 03/11/0030/0012 25/913/5 25/091003010005 10 Noglo 311113115 03/11/0030/0015 25191314 25/09/003010004 11 Old Kothung 311113111 03/1110030/0011 2519/3/9 25/09/0030/0009 12 Pankgkong 31111315 03/11/0030/0005 25191:3115 25/09/0030/0015 13 Roho 31111311 03/111003010001 251913117 25/09/0030/0017 14 Sanliam 311113/6 311110030/0006 251913114 25/09/0030/0014 15 Tutnyu 31111319 3111/0030/0009 251913/11 25109/0030/0011 16 Thunjang 311113117 3111/003010017 25191317 25/09/0030/0007 17 Upper Kolilm 3/111317 3111/0030/0007 251913/12 25109/0030/0012 18 Upper Chinhan 311113113 3/11/003010013 25191312 25/09/0030/0002 N.B. :(-) dash indicates the villages were' not in existence in 1981-Census.

37

NOTE EXPLAINING THE CODES USED IN THE VILLAGE DIRECTORY

The following codes have been used in the Village Directory to highlight the various amenities. The abbreviations used in each column in Village Directory are shown here under :

EDUCATION (Column No. - 5) Others - 0 rPrimary or elemental)' - P DRINKING WATER (Column No. - 7) Junior secondary or Middle School - M Tap Water - T Matriculation or Secondal)' - H River Water. - R Higher secondary/lntermediate/Pre-uni- - PUC Spring - S versity Nallah - N Adult Literacy class/Centre including(a) AC 'Rural Functionary Literacy Programme • Others - 0 (RFLP), (b) State Adult Education Pro- POST AND TELEGRAPH (Column No. - 8) gramme (SAEP), (c) Knitting, (d) Tailoring and (e) Jana Siksha Nilayam(JSN) etc. Post Office - PO Training School - Tr. Telegraph Office - TO Other educational Institutions - 0 Post and Telegraph Office - PTO IMEDICALS (Column No. - 6) Telephone Connection - PHONE Hospital - H COMMUNICATIONS (Column No. -10) Health Centre 1 - HC Bus stop - BS Primal)' Health Centre - PHC APPROACH TO VILLAGE (Column No. - 11) Primal)' health Sub-centre - PHS Pucca road - PR Dispensary - D Katcha road - KR Maternity and Child Welfare Centre - MCW Foot-path - FP Family Planning Centre - FPC POWER SUPPLY (Column No. - 13) T.B. Clinic - TB Electricity for Domestic purpose - ED Community health Worker - CHW Electricity for other purpose like industrial - EO " commercial etc. Homoeo-Dispensary - HD Health Dispensal)' Sanitorium (HospitaO - HDS 38

Name of C.D. Block: NAMSANG 1991 CENSUS VILLAGE DIRECTORY

Loca- Name of Village Total Total Amenities available (if not avallable within the village, a dash(-) Is shown In the column and tlon area of population next to it In brackets, the distance In broad ranges viz .. -5 Kms.,5-10 Kms. and 10+Kms. Code the and number of the nearest place where the facilities available Is given) village No. of households On Educational Medical Drinking Post and Day or days Communi- I hectares) water Telegraph of the cations (Bus stop, (Potable) market/hat, railway station, If any waterway)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

3111/1/1 KDlagaon NA 366(63) P,AC 0 T -{10+) -{10+) -{10+)

2 Ngolthong NA 147(23) P,AC -{5-10)Kms T -{10+) -{10+) -{to+)

3 Old Lalnwang NA 237(39} P,AC CHW T -{10+) -{10+) -{10+)

I <4 New Lainwang NA 115(17) P,AC -( 5)Kms T -{10+) -(10+) -{10+}

5 Old Katang NA 276(43) P,AC PHS T -(10+) -(10+) -{10+)

6 New Katang NA 128(20) P -{-5) T -(10+) -(to+) -(to+) -. I 7 Wathln NA 213(36) P,AC CHW T -(10+) -(10+) -{to+)

8 Lamsa NA 454(74) P,M,AC,JSN PHS T -(10+) -(10+) -{10+)

9 Khela NA 396(72) P,AC -(10+) T PO -(5--10) -(5-10)

\ 10 Charju Project NA 90(30) -(-5) -(5-10) T -(5-10) -(5--10) -(5-10) I 11 OIJ Bunting NA 152(29). P,AC -(5-tO) T -(5-10) -(5--10) -(5-10) 12 New Bunting NA 176(30) . P -(5-10) T -(5-10) -{5-10) -(5-10)

13 Longbow NA 170(36) P,AC -(5-10) T -(5-10) -(5-10) -{5-10~

15 Khansa NA 380(66) p2 -(5-10) T -(-5) -(-5) --{-5}

16 Kalmal NA 610(141) P MCW,CHW T PO -(5--10) BS

17 Sumsl-pather NA 136(32) P -(10+) T -(10+) -(10+) -(10+)

1B Bogapanl NA 1,095(291) -(10+) -(10+) T PO,Phone -(10+) BS

19 Jungl! Camp NA 7(5) -(5-10) -(10+) T -(5-10) -(10+) BS

20 Laptang NA 325(72) P -(10+) T -(5-10) -(10+) -(-5)

21 Pasumthong(12M1Ie) NA 116(31) P -{to+) T --{10+) -(10+) BS

22 PuUongCamp NA 76(23) -{S-10) -(10+) T --{to+) -(10+) BS I 23 Pullong village iliA 288(56) P,AC -(10+) T --{10+) -(10+) BS 24 Borduria NA 1,149(220) P,M,JSN PHS T PO, Phone -(5-10) BS

25 ':)1(1 paniduria NA 408(61) P,AC -(10+) T --{10+) --{10+) --{10+)

26 New panldurla NA 98(21) -(-5) -(-5) T --{10+) -(10+) BS'

.Xl Kamhua NA 89(19) P,AC -(10+) T --{10+) -(10+) -(10+)

2B Holam NA 58(11) P,AC -{5-10) T -(10+) -(10+) -(10+)

29 Khowathong NA 100(,11) P.AC -(5-10) T -(10+) -(10+) -(10+) 39

AMENITIES AND LAND USE CIRCLE: KHONSA !APproach Nearest town Power Land use (Le.area und~r different types of land use in hectares rounded upto two decimal places) -- I to village and distance (in Supply Forest Cultivable land Total Period of Main crops under Area not available , Kms) area rotation Jhum cultivation for cultivati.on Land under permanent under cultivation Jhum Wet rice Dry rice cultiva- cultivation cultivation tlon

11 12 13 14 15(a) 15(b) 16(a) 16(b) 17 18

KR Khonsa (50) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,malze,millet NA , KR Khonsa(56) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,Malze,mlllet NA

KR Khonsa(40) ED NA NA NA NA , 2-5Years PaddY,Malze,mlllet NA KR Khonsa(42) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years Paddy,Malze_.millet NA

KR Khonsa(30) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,Malze,millet NA

KR Khonsa(32) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,Malze,mlllet NA

KR Khonsa(20) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,Malze,millet NA

KR Khonsa(18) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,Malze,mlllet NA

KR Khonsa(9) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,Malze,millet NA

KR Khonsa(13) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years Paddy,Maize,Arum NA

KR Khonsa(29) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years Paddy,Maize,miliet NA

I KR Khonsa(12) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,Maize,Arum NA

KR Kho nsa (9) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years Paddy, Maize ,Arum NA

KR Khonsa(3) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,Maize,millet NA

PR Khonsa(11) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years Paddy,Maize,millet NA

KR Khonsa(37) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA

PR Khonsa(40) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA

PR Khonsa(30) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA , KR Khonsa(23) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA

PR Khonsa(31) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA'

PR Khonsa(19) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy NA

PR Khonsa(23) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA

PR Khonsa(9) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA

KR Khonsa(18) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA

KR Khonsa(20) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 yea'S Paddy, Maize, Millet NA

KR Khonsa(27) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA

KR Khonsa(34) ED NA NA NA NA. 2.,....5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA

KR Khonsa(27) - NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA 40

Name of C.D. Block: NAMSANG 1991 CENSUS VILLAGE DIRECTORY

Loca- Name of Village Total Total AmenllJes available (If not available within the village, a dash(-) Is shown In the column and lion area of population next to It In brackets, the distance In broad ranges viz .. -5 Kms.,5-10 Kms. and 10+Kms. Code the and number of the nearest place where the facilities available Is given) village No. of households (In Educational Medical Drlnldng Post and Day or days CommunI- hectares) water Telegraph of the cations (Bus stop, (Potable) markellhat, railway station, If any waterway)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

30 Chasa NA 738(121) P,AC -(10+) T -(10+) -(10+) -(10+)

31 Noksa NA 360(81) P,AC -(10+) T -(10+) -(10+) BS

. 32 Kapu NA 626(95) . P,M,AC,JSN HomoeOOispensary T PO -(10+) BS

33 Longo NA 682(76) P -(10+) T -(-5) -(10+) BS

34 Old Tupi NA 403(76) P,AC -(10+) T -(5-10) -(5-10) BS

35 New Tupl NA 214(42) p,AC -(-5) T -(5-10) -(5-10) -(-5)

36 Tirathju NA 92(28) -(-5) -(5-10) T -(5-10) -(5-10) BS

37 Luthong NA 221(45) P -(5-10) T -(5-10) -(5-10) BS

38 Lapnan NA 692(124) P -(5-10) T -(-5) +(-5) 5S

39 Khat! NA 849(139) P,AC -(5-10) T PO -(5-10) BS

40 Thir.sa NA 589(93) P,AC -(5-10) T PO -(5-10) BS

41 Hukan NA 414(70) P,AC -(5-10) T -(5-10) -(10+) -(10+)

42 Bera NA 344(60) P,AC PHS T -(-5) -(10+) as

43 Upper Chlnkoi NA 328(60) P,AC -(5-10) T -(5-10) -(10+) -(10+)

44 Lower Chlnkol NA 203(28) P,AC -(5-10) T -(5-10) -(10+) -(10+)

45 Old Kothin NA 297(41) P,AC -(10+) T -(5-10) -(5-10) -(10+)

46 New Kothln NA 380(65) . P,AC -(10+) T -(10+) -(10+) -(5-10

47 Laho NA 1,069(183) P,M,AC,JSN CHW T -(10+) -(10+) -(10+)

48 Dadam NA 1,184(198) P,M,AC,JSN PHS,CHW T PO -(10+) -(10+)

49 Moktowa NA 1,065(169) P,AC -(10+) T -(10+) -(10+) -(10+) .

50 Nakang NA 40(10) P T -(10+) -(10+) -(10+)

11/111 Khonsa Town

Total' 18,648(3,405) P(44) 0(1) CHW(6)

M(5) MCW(I)

AC (31) PHS (5)

JSN (5) HomoeoDispensaty(1)

JSN : Jana Siksha Nilayam 41

AMENITIES AND LAND USE CIRCLE: KHONSA

Approach Nearest town Power Land use (I.e.area under different types of land use In hectares rounded 'upto two decimal places) to village and distance (in Supply Forest Cultivable land Total Period of Main crops under Area not available Kms) area rotation Jhum cultivation for cUltivation Land under permanent under cultivation jhum Wet rice Dry rice cultiva- cultivation cultivation tion

11 12 13 14 lS(a) 15(b) 16(a) 16(b) 17 18

KR Khonsa(23) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA

KR Khonsa(20) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, MiRet NA

KR Khansa(15) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA

PR Khonsa(19) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA

PR Khansa(15) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA

PR Khansa(13) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA

PR Khonsa(10) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Rice,malze,Arum NA

PR Khonsa(8) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Rice,malze,Arum NA

PR Khonsa(2) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Rice,malze,Arum NA

PR Khonsa(7) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Rice,maize,Arum NA

PR Khonsa(13) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Rice,malze NA

KR Khonsa(l7) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Rice,maize NA

PR Khonsa(23) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA

KR Khonsa(23) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Rice Maize, NA

KR Khonsa(24} ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA

KR Khansa(3B} ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Rice Maize, Arum NA KR Kho nsa (37) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet. NA KR Khonsa(48) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA

KR Khonsa(18) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA

KR Khansa(30) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA

KR Khonsa(20) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA

N.B. : NA denotes not available (as cadastral survey has not been conducted In Arunachal Pradeesh hence the areafiaure could-nat be cresented) 42

Name of C.D. Block: NAMSANG 1991 CENSUS VILLAGE DIRECTORY

Loca- Name of Village Total Total Amenities available (if not available within the village, a dash(-) Is shown In the tion area of population column and next to it In brackets, the distance In broad ranges viz .. -5 Kms.,5-10 Code the \ and number Kms. and 10+Kms. of the nearest place where the facilities available Is given) village No. of households (in Educational Medical Drinking Post and Day or days CommunI- hectares) water Telegraph of the cations (Bus stop, (Potable) marketlhat, railway station, hny waterway)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

3J111211 Coffee Plantation NA 101(27) -t10+) -(10+) T ~10+) ~5-10) -(1Q+)

2 Narottam Nagar NA 600(69) P,M,PUC PHC T PTO -(-5) -(5-10)

3 Namsangmukh NA 291 (83) Tr,(Femall') --{-5) T -(5-19) -(5-10) --{5-10)

4 Mopoya NA 222(49) P -(10+) T ~10+) -(10+) -(10+)

; 5 Dirakmukh NA 105(28) --{I 0+) -(10+) T ~10+) ~10+) -(10+)

6 Hukanjuri NA 31 (16) -(5-10) --{5-10) T PO -(5-10) BS

7 Borduria Range(brldge) NA 109(41) --{10+) --{5-10) T PO -(10+) BS

8 Namsang HO. NA 204(59) P,M,JSN -(5-10) T PO -(5-10) BS

9 Namsang village NA 343(74) ~10+) -(10"') T "-(5-10) ~5-10) ,as

10 Sipinipather NA 213(39) P,AC -(10+) T -(5-10) -(10+) -(5-10)

11 Longkhong NA 117(33) P,M -(10"') T -(10+) -(10+) -(10+)

12 Subang NA 167(32) P -(5-10) T -(5-10) --(10+) --(5-10)

13 Maket NA 160(31) P PHS,CHW T -(10+) -(10+) -(10+)

14 Natunkheti NA 294(51) P,AC --{I 0"') T ~10+) -(10+) -(10+) I I 15 Wasathong NA 219(52) P -(10+) T -(,0+) -(10+) -(1Q+) I 16 lamia NA 129(24) P,AC -(10+) T -(10+) -(10+) -(10+)

~

17 6th Mile NA 101 (26) -(10+) -(10+) T ~10+) -(10+) BS

18 Doidam N~ 412(83) P,AC --{5-10) T -(5-10) -(10+) BS

19 Soha NA 834(149) P,M,H,JSN HC T PTO -(5-10) BS

I , 20 Turet NA 412(75) P CHW T -(5-10) -(10+) -(5-10)

21 Old Phinting NA 131 (25) P --{5-10) T -(5-10) -(5-10) -(5-10)

22 New Phinting NA 112(22) P -(5-10) T -(5-10) --(5-10) -(5-10)

23 Dong Rang NA 184(35) P,AC -(10+) T --{I 0"') -(10... ) -(10+)

24 Kenan NA 265(53) P -(10+) T -(10+) -(10+) -(10+)

25 Deamali NA 5,218(1,352) P,M,H,JSN PHC T PTO Daily BS

26 Soha Camp NA 239(49) --{IO+)-' -(10+) T --{10+} -(10+) -(10+)

Total: NA . 11,213(2,577) P(18),M(5),H(3) HC(1 ),PHC(2), PUC(1 },Tr(I), PHS(1)CHW(2) AC(5),JSN(3) - 43

AMENIllES AND LAND USE CIRCLE: NAMSANG

I Approach Nearest 'town and Power Land use (i.e.area under different types of land use in hectares rounded upto two decimal places) to village distance (in kms.) Supply Forest Cultivable land Total Period of Main props under Area not available for area rotation Jhum cultivation cultivation . Land under permanent under cultivation jhum I Wet rice Dry rice cultiva- cultivation cultivation tlon

I 11 12 13 14 15(a) 15(b) 16(a) 16(b) 17 18 KR Khonsa (30) ------I PR Khonsa(28} ED NA NA NA NA 2~Years PaddY,Malze,millet NA PR Khonsa(36) ED NA NA NA NA 2~Years PaddY,Maize,mlllet NA I FP Khonsa(25) - NA NA NA NA 2~Years Paddy,Malze,millet NA PR Khonsa(20) ED NA NA NA NA 2~Years PaddY,Malze,millet NA

PR Khonsa(21) - NA NA NA NA 2~Years Paddy,Malze,mlllet NA

PR Khonsa(43) ED NA NA NA NA 2~Years PaddY,Malze,millet NA

KR Naharkatia Assam(31) ED NA NA NA NA 2~Years Paddy,Maize,millet NA I PR Naharkatia Assam(38) - NA NA NA NA 2~Years PaddY,Ma ize ,millet NA I I FP Naharkatia Assam(38) ED NA NA NA NA 2~Years Paddy ,Maize ,lM'Ieat NA I KR Naharlfatia Assam(S) NA NA NA NA 2~Years PaddY,Malze,mUlet NA , ED I 1 FP Naharkatia Assam(41) ED NA NA NA NA 2~Years Paddy,Malze,millet NA

FP Naharkatia Assam( 40) ED NA NA NA NA 2~Years Paddy,Malze,millet NA

FP Naharkatia Assam(47) ED NA NA NA NA 2~Years PaddY,Malze,millet NA

FP Naharkalia Assam(46) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,Malze,millet NA

FP Naharkatia Assam(5) -ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA I KR Naharkalia Assam(30) ------FP Naharkalia Assamf.l9) ED NA NA NA NA 2~years Paddy, lM'leat NA

PR Naharkalia Assam(40) ED,EO NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA , FP Naharkalia Assam(38) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA KR Naharkalia Assam(4S) - NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA KR Naharkalia Assam(44) NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA I - PR Naharkalill Assam(40) - NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA FP Naharkatia Assam(30) - NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA PR Naharkalia Assam(23) ED,EO NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA FP Naharkalia Assam(35) - NA NA NA NA 2-5 years 1-- Paddy, lM'Ieat NA N.B. : NA denotes not available (as cadastral survey has not been conducted in Arunachal Pradeesh, hence the area figure could not be presented) 44

Name of C.D. Block: NAMSANG 1991 CENSUS VILlAGE DIRECTORY - Amenities available (if not available within the village, a dash(-) Is shown In the column and Loca- Name of Village Total Total next to It in brackets, the distance In broad ranges vlz .. -5 Kms.,5-10 Kms. and 10+Kms. area of lion population of the nearest place where the facilities available Is given) the Code and number village Educational Medical Drinking Post and Day or Communi- No. of households (In water Telegraph days of the cations (Bus stop, hectares) (Potable) marketlhat, railway station, It any waterway) ,

2 3 4 5 6 7 B 9 10 !.,:nn Roho NA 230(57) P,AC PHS T -(10+) -{I 0+) -{I 0+) 2 Lower Sinnu NA 226(52} P,AC -(10+) T -{I 0+) -{I 0+) -{I 0+)

3 Borap Camp NA 222(12) P,M,JSN PHS T -{I 0+) -{I 0+) -{I 0+)

4 Longliang NA 568(129) P,AC -{5-10) T -{S-10) -{I 0+) -{10+)

5 Pangkong NA 301(63) P,AC -(10+) T -(10+) -(10+) -(-5) .1 6 Sanliam NA 137(33) P -{10+) T -(S-10) -{I 0+) BS i

7 Upper Kolam NA 531(98) P,AC CHW T -(10+) -{I 0+) -{10+)

8 Lower Kolam NA 309(58) P,AC -{I 0+) T -(10+) -{I 0+) -{I 0+)

9 Tutnyu NA 465(104) P,AC CHW T ,-(10+) -{I 0+) -{I 0+)

10 Nogna NA 359(66) P,M,JSN PHS, CHW T -;(10+) -{I 0+) . -{I 0+)

11 Old Kothung NA 325(68) P,AC CHW T -(10"') -{I 0+) -(10+)

12 New Kothung NA 349(69) -(-5) --(5-10) T -(10+) -{I 0+) -(10+)

13 Upper Chinhan NA 59(15) -(-5) -(5-10) T -{5-10) -{I 0+) -(10+)

14 Lower Chinhan NA 526(128) P,AC --(5-10) T -{5-10) -{I 0+) -{I 0+)

15 Noglo NA 603(144) P,AC -(5-10) T -{5-10) -{S-10) -(5-10)

16 Laju Village NA 1,605(403) --(-5) CHW T -(-5) -(-5) -(--5)

17 Thungjang NA 145(25} P,AC -{I 0+) T -{I 0+) -{I 0+) -{I 0+)

18 Laju H.C. NA 481 (117) P,M,AC,JSN HC T PO Daily BS

Total NA 7,441(1,641) P(15),M{3), HC(1 ),CHW(5), AC(12j,JSN(3) PHS(3)

C.D.BLOCK NA 37,302(7,623) P(77),M(13), 0(1 ),HC(2),PHC(2), TOTAL AC(48),JSN(11) PHS(9),CHW(13), H(3),PUC(1 ), MCW(I),HD Tr (1) (Homoeo l Dlspensary(1 ) 45

AMENITIES AND LAND USE CIRCLE: LAJU

Land 'use (Le.area under different types of land use in hectares rounded upto two decimal places)

Forest Cultivable land . Total Period of Main crops under Area not available for Approach Nearest town Power area rotation Jhum cu~lvation cu~ivation to village and distance (in Supply Land under permanent under Kms) cultivation jhum Wet rice Dry rice culti- cultivation cultivation vation

11 12 13 14 15(a) lS(b) 16(a) 16(b) 17 16

KR Khonsa(26) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5'Jtears Paddy,maize NA

KR Khonsa(29) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,maize NA PR Khonsa(30) ED ------NA KR Khonsa(29) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years Paddy, Maize,Arum NA

KR Khonsa(25) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,Maize,Arum NA

PR Khonsa(20) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,Maize,miliet NA

KR Khonsa(50) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years Paddy,Maize NA

KR Khonsa(48) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,Maize NA I KR Khonsa(58) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years Paddy,Maize NA KR Khonsa(47) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years Paddy,Maize,Kochu NA I KR Khonsa(49) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,Maize,Kochu NA I KR Khonsat50) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,Maize,Kochu NA I ; KR Khonsa(48) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,Maize,Kochu NA. KR Khonsa(59) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,Maize,Kochu NA I KR Khonsa(47) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Paddy, Maize, Millet NA I I PR Khonsa(40) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Maize,Potatos,Chili NA I I KR Khonsa(67) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Maize,Arum,Potatos NA

PR Khonsa(48) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5 years Maize ,Arum ,Potatos NA

N.B. : NA denotes not available (as cadastral survey has not been conducted in Arunachal Pradesh, hence the area figure could not be presented)

47

ALPHABETICAL UST OF VILLAGES NAME OF C.D. BLOCK: PANGCHAO-WAKKA I CIRCLE: WAKKA SI.No. Name of village with Hamlet 1991 Census 1981 Census , Location Code Location Code (Computer) Location Code Location Code (Computer) (Manual) (Manual', 1 2 3 s4 5 6 1 Changkhao 3/1115/1 03/111005010001 251919J2 25109/009010002 2 Chop 3/11/513 03/11/005010003 251919/4 25/09/0090/0004 3 Kaimol 3/11/5/6 03/111005010006 25J919fT 251091009010007 4 kIlogla 3/11/5fT 03/111005010007 2519'J9/8 25/0910090/0008 5 kampong 3/11/5110 . 03/11/005010010 251919/10 25109/009010010 6 Khanu 3/111512 03/11/0050/0002 25191913 25/09/0090/0003 7 Longkal 3/1115/8 03/1110050/0008 25191919 25/09/009010009 8 Nginu 3/11/514 03/11/0050/0004 25J919/5 25/09/0090/0005 9 Ngissa 3/1115/5 03/11/0050/0005 2519/9/6 25i09/009010oo6 10 Wakka Village 3/11/519 03/1110050/0009 2519/9/1 25/091009010001 11 Wakka H.C. 3/11/511 03111/0050/0011 2519/9/11 25/09/0090/0011 CIRCLE: PANGCHAO 1 Bonia 3/11f711 03/11/0070/0001 2519/1012 25109/010010002 2 Jagan 3/11f7fT 03/11/007010007 2519/1 OfT 25109/0100/0007 3 Kamhua Noknu 3/11f714 03/11/0070/0004 2519110/3 25109/0100/0003

4 Kamhua Noksa , 3/11f715 03/11/0070/0005 2519110/4 25109/0100/0004 5 Konnu 3/11fT12 03/11/0070/0002 2519/10/8 25109/0100/0008 6 Konsa 3/11fT13 03/11/0070/0003 25/911019 2510910100/0009 7 Khasa 3111f716 03111/0070/0006 2519/10/6 25109/0100/0006 B Pangchao (ViII) 3/11f719 03/11/0070/0009 2519/10/1 25109/0100/0001 9 Pangchao HC. 3/11f7110 03/11/0070/0010 25/9110/10 25109/010010010 10 Votnu 3/11f7/8 . 03/11/0070/0008 25/9110/5 25109/010010005 48

Name of C.D. Block: PANGCHAQ-WAKKA 1991 CENSUS VILLAGE DIRECTORY

Loca· Name orVilJage Total Total Amenities available (If not available within the village, a dash(-) is shown In tile tion area of population column and next to ~ In brackets, the distance In broad ranges vlz ..-5 Kms.,5-10 Code the and number Kms. and 10+Kms. of the nearest place where the facilities available Is given) No. village of households (in Educational Medical Drinklng Post and Day or days CommunJ.. hectares) water Telegraph ofthe cations (Bus stop, (Potable) markeUhat, railway station, If any waterway)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

3111nt1 Sonida NA 675(98) P,AC -(-5) T -(-5) -(-5) BS

2 Konnu NA 893(164) P,AC "':'(10+) T -(10+) -(10+) -(10+)

3 Konsa NA 727(123) P,AC 0 T -(10+) -(10+) -(10+)

4 Kamhua-Noknu NA 1,232(210) P,AC PHS T -(10+) -(10+) -(10+)

5 Kamhua-Noksa NA 721 (109) AC CHW IT -(10+) -(10+) -(10+)

6 Khasa NA 1,202(183) P,AC -(10+) T -(10+) -(10+) -(10+)

~--- 7 Jagan NA 455(79) AC -(10+) S -(10+) -(10+) -(10+)

8 Votnu NA 612(87) P,AC -(10+) S -(10+) -(10+) -(10+)

9 PangchaoViliage NA 1,718(229) -(-5) -(-5) T -(-5) -(-5) -(-5)

10 Pang chao H.a. NA 984(178) P,M,AC,JSN HC T PO \ Daily BS , Total: NA 9,219(1,460) P(7},M(1}, HC(1},PHS AC(9),JSN(1) (1},O(1) 49

AMENITIES AND LAND USE CIRCLE: PANGCHAO

Land use (I.urea under different types of land use In hectares rounded upto two decimal places)

Approach Nearest town and Power Forest CuHlvable land Total Period of Main crops under Area not available for to village distance (in Kms) Supply area rotation Jhum cuttlvation cuttlvation Land under permanent under cultivation Jhum cultlva- Wet rice Dry rice tion cuttlvation CUltivation

11 12 13 14 15(a) 15(b) 16(a) 16{b) 17 16

KR Khonsa (63) ED NA NA NA NA NA PaddY,maize,mlllet NA PR Khonsa(1 01) - NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,maize,mlllet NA PR Khonsa(101) - NA NA NA NA 2-5Years Paddy,maize,millet NA FP Khonsa(106) - NA NA NA NA 2-5Years Paddy,maize,Kochu NA PR Khonsa(105) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,maize,miliet NA PR Khonsa(66) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years Paddy,maize,Kochu NA PR Khonsa(86) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,maize,millet NA KR Khonsa(109) - NA NA' NA NA 2-5Years Paddy,maize,millet NA PR Khansa(1OS) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,maize,millet NA FP Khonsa(112) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years Paddy,maize,lMleat NA N.B. : NA denotes not avalable (as cadastral survey has not been conducted in Arunachal Pradesh hence the area figure could not be presented) 50

Name of C.D. Block: PANGCHAO-WAKKA 1991 CENSUS VILLAGE DIRECTORY

loca- Name of Village Total Total Amenities available (If not available within the village, a dash(-) Is shown In the tion area of population column and next to H in brackets, the distance In broad ranges viz .. -5 Krns.,5-10 ~ode the and number Krns. and 10+Krns. of the nearest place where the facilities available Is given) No. village of households (In Educational Medical Drinking Post and Day or days CommunI- hectares) water Telegraph of the cations (Bus stop, (Potable) marketlhat, railway station, If any waterway)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 B 9 10

3/11/511 Chang khao NA 532(80) P -(10+) 0 -(10+) -(10+) -(10+) - - 2 Khanu NA 1,085(187) P,AC -(10+) 0 -(10+) -(10+) -(10+)

3 Chop NA 233(33) --(5-10) -(10+) 0 -(10+) -(10+) -(10+)

4 Nglnu NA 1,747(327) P,M,AC D,CHW T PO -(10+) BS

5 Ngissa NA 594(92) P,AC -(10+) T -(10+) -(10+) BS

6 Kalmol NA 581 (96) P -(10+) T -(10+) -(10+) BS

7 Khogla NA 549(71) P,AC -(10+) S,R -(10+) -(10+) -(10+)

8 Longkal NA 689(120) P,AC -(10+) S,R -(10+) -(10+) BS

9 \Nakka-Village NA 1,463(201) P -(-5) T -(-5) -(10+) -(10+)

10 Kampong NA 98(14) --(10+) -(10+) S,R -(10+) \ -(10+) -(10+)

11 \Nakka HQ. NA 304(67) P,M,AC,JSN HC T PO Daily -(10+)

Total: NA 7,875(1,288) P(9),M(2), HC(1 ),0(1), AC(6),JSN(I) CHW(1)

CD Block Total NA 17,094(2,748) P(16),M(3), HC(2),PHS AC(15),JSN(2) (I)D(I),CHW (1 ),0(1)

NA : Denotes not available JSN : Jana Sikha Nilayam. 51

AMENITIES AND LAND USE CIRCLE: WAKKA

land use O.e.area under different types of land use In hectares rounded upto two decimal places) I Approach Nearest town and Power Forest Cultivable land Total Period of Main crops under Area not available for to village distance (in Kms) Supply area rotation Jhum cultivation cultivation Land under permanent under cuttivation jhum cultiva- Wet rice Dry rice tion ·cultlvatlon cultivation

11 12 13 14 15(a) 15(b) 16(a) 16(b) 17 18

I KR Khonsa (91) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years Paaiy, maize, millet, kDcIlJ NA KR Khonsa(94) - NA NA NA NA 2-5Years Paat,r, maize, millet, kDcIlJ NA KR Khonsa(99) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years Paat,r, maize, millet, kDcIlJ NA KR Khonsa(98) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PacXIy, maize, millet, kDcIlJ NA

KR Khonsa(97) ED' NA NA NA NA 2-5Years Paddy,minet,1o:lcI1J NA

KR Khonsa(93) EO NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaQjy, maize, millet,kDcIlJ NA

KR Khonsa(1OS) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaQjy, maize, millet.kDcIlJ NA KR Khonsa(108) - NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaQjy,maize,millet,kDcIlJ NA I KR Khonsa(77) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years Pad:ly,maize,millet,kDcIlJ NA KR Khonsa(122) - NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PacXIy,maize,millet,kDcIlJ NA KR Khonsa(73) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years Paaiy,maize,millet,kDcIlJ NA

N.B. : NA denotes nol available (as cadastral survey has not been conduded In Arunachal Pradesh, hence the area figure could not be presented)

53

ALPHABETICAL UST OF VILLAGES NAME OF C.D. BLOCK: LONGDING SI.No. Name of village with Hamlet 1991 Census 1981 Census Location Code LocaUon Code (Computer) Location Code Location Code (Computer) (Manual) (Manual ~ 1 2 3 4 5 6 CIRCLE: LONGDING 1 Longphong 3/11/416 03/1110040/0006 25191814 25109/008010004 2 Longding HQ. 311114110 03/11/004010010 251918114 2510910080/0014 3 Mintong . 3/11/415 03/11/004010005 25191813' 251091008010003 4 Nlanu 3111/413 03/11/004010003, 25191811 2510910080/0001 5 Niausa 3/111414 03/1110040/0004 2519/812 2510910080/0002 6 Senua 3/11/411 03/1110040/0001 251918110 2510910080/0010 7 Senua Camp (SCTC) 3/11/417 03/11/004010007 251918111 251091008010011 8 Senua-Noksa 3111/4/9 03111/0040/0009 251918113 25109/008010013 9 l1ssa Camp 3/11/4/8 03/1110040/0008 251918/12 251091008010012 10 Bthkm Camp 3/11/4/11 03/1110040/0011 - - 11 Zedua 3/11/412 03/1110040/0002 25/918/9 25109/008010009 CIRCLE: KANUBARI 1 Banfera 3/11/8/9 03/1110080/0009 251911114 25109/011010004 2 Chopsa 3/11/813 03/1110080/0003 25/9/11/11 251091011010011 '3 Chopnu 3/11/817 . 031111008010007 25/9111/10 25109/0110/0010 4 Chattong 3/11/8112 03/11/0080/0012 2519/11/14 251091011010014 5 Chanu 3/11/8124 03/1110080/0024 2519111/16 251091011010016 6 Dasatong 3/11/8/16 03/111008010016 - - 7 Hesse-Russa 3/11/8/19 0311110080/0019 - - 8 Kamnu 3/1118/5 03/11/008010005 - - 9 Kamku 3/11/8122 03/11/0080/0022 - - 10 Kanubari HQ. 3/11/8/28 03/11/0080/0028 25/9111/19 25/0910110/0019 11 Lawnu 3/11/8/6 03/1110080/0006 - - 12 Longsam 3/11/8/13 03/11/0080100 13 25/9111/17 25109/0110/0017 13 Longhua 3/11/8/14 03/11/0080/00 14 25/9/11/5 25109/0110/0005 14 Luaksim 3/11/8/17 031111008010017 -- 15 Longkhajan 3/11/8/20 03/11/0080/0020 - 16 Mapa-Khat/Mope Tea Estate 3/11/8/1 0311110080/0001 25/9/1111 25109/0110/0001 17 Nokfan 3111/8/4 031111008010004 25/9/11112 2510910110/0012 18 Nokfan F/Camp(Ottongkhua) 3/11/8121 03/111008010021 25/9111/13 251091011010013 19 Ngoitang 3/11/8/18 03/1110080/00 18 - - 20 Ozakho 3/11/8/11 03/1110080/00 11 25/9111/15 25109/0110/0015 21 Olingtong 3/1118/15 03/11/008010015 - - 22 Russa 3/111812 03/1110080/0002 25/911119 25109/0110/0009 23 Ranghua 3/11/8123 03/1110080/0023 2519/1118 25109/0110/0008 24 l1ssing 3/11/8125 03/1110080/0025 2519/11/16 251091011010018 25 TlWai 3/11/8126 03/1110080/0026 2519/1117 25109/0110/0007 26 Wanu 3/11/8/10 03/11/0080/0010 25/911113 25109/0110/0003 • Lubanfera 3/11/8/8 Abolished - - Ringpong 3/11/8127 Abolished - - CIRCLE: PUMAO 1 Chatting 3111/613 03111/0060/0003 251918/8 25/091008010008 2 Longkhaw 3111/611 03111/0060/0001 25191815 25/09/0080/0005 3 Pumaovillage 3111/614 03111/0060/0004 25191817 25t09/008010007 4 Pumao H.Q. 3111/615 03111/0060/0005 - - 5 Maihua 3111/612 03111/006010002 251918/6 25/0910080/0006 N.B. (-) dash indicates the villages were not avalable In 1981 census. 54

Name of C.D. Block: LONGDING 1991 CENSUS VIlLAGE DIRECTORY

Amenities available (If not available within the Village, a dash(-) Is shown in the column and Loca- Name of Village Total Total next to It in brackets, the distance in broad ranges viz •. -5 Kms.,5-10 Kma. and 10+Kms. of tion area of population the nearest place where the facilities available il given) Code the and number No. village of households Educational Medical Drinking Post and Day or day. COmmuni- (In water Telegraph of the cations (Bus stop, hectares) (Potable) marketlhat, railway station, if any waterway)

1 2 3 4 ' 5 6 7 8 9 10 3111/0411 Senul NA 1,188(183) PAC CHW T,R -(-5) -(-5) BS - 2 Zedul NA 610(75) P -(-5) T -(-5) -(-5) -(-5) 3 Nianu NA 1,203(211) P,AC -(5-10) R -(-5) -(5-10) as 4 Niausa NA 1,413(192) P,M,AC,JSN -(10+) T,R PO ~10+) BS

5 Mlntong NA 1,097(171) P,AC -(10+) T,R -(-5) -(10+) BS 6 Longj:lhong NA 898(118) P,AC -(10+) S,R PO -(10+) BS

7 Senua(SCTC) Camp NA 88(21) P,AC HDS(HospitaI)(heafth T PO -(-5) BS dlspenoary oanlorlum) 8 Tissa Camp NA 474(115) P,H,M,AC PHS T,R,S PO Daily as

9 Senua-Noksa NA 214(4Or P -{I 0+) T,R,S -(-5) -(-5) -(-5)

. 10 Longding HQ. NA 2,450(602) P.M.H.PUC.Ac.JSN PHC T PTP,P'10NE Dally BS 11 8th Km Camp NA 2(1) -(10+) -(10+) T -(10-i-) -(10+) BS r- Total: NA 9,637(1,730) P(10),M(3), PHC(I) H(2),PUC(I), PHS(I) AC(8),JSN(2) CHW(1) HDS(1) 55

AMENITIES AND LAND USE CIRCLE: LONGDING

Land use (I.e.area under different types of land use In hectares rounded upto two decimal places)

Approach Nearest town and Power Forest Cultivable land Total Period of Main crops under Area not available for to village distanCe Qn Kms) Supply area rotation Jhum cuHivation cultivation Land under under permanent cultivation jhum IJ\Iet rice Dry rice cuHiva· cultivation cultivation tlon

11 12 13 14 15(a) 15{b) 16(a) 16{b) 17 18 KR Khonsa(55) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,maize NA KR Khonsa(54) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,maize,millet NA KR Khonsa(60) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,maize,millet NA KR Khonsa(64) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,maize,millet NA KR Khonsa(68) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,maize,millet NA KR Khonsa(72) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,maize,millet NA PR Khonsa(44) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,maize,miliet NA

PR Khonsa(40) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,maize,millet NA KR Khonsa(43) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,malze,millet NA PR Khonsa(5~) ED NA NA I NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,malze,millet NA PR Kho nsa (60) ------N.B. : NA denotes not available (as cadastral survey has not been conducted in Arunachal Pradesh, hence the area figure could not be presented) 56

Name of C.D. Block: LONGDING 1991 CENSUS VILLAGE DIRECTORY

Amenities available (if not available wtthln the village, I dash(-) Is shown In the Loea- Name of Village Total Total column and next to tt In brackets, the distance In broad ranges vlz ..~ Kms.,G-tO lion area of population Krna. and 10+Krns. of the nearest place where the faclltties available II given) Code the and number -No. village of households Educational Medical Drinking Post and Day or CommunI- (in water Telegraph days of caUons (Bus stop, hectares) (Potable) the railway staUon, marl

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 B 9 10 31111811 Mopakhat/Mope T,a Estate NA 743(136) P -{-5) T -{-5) -{-5) -{-5) 2 Russa NA 667(103) P -{10+) N -{10+) -{10+) -{10+) 3 Chopsa NA 315(44) P -{10+) N -{I 0+) -{to+) -{I 0+) 4 Nokfan NA 408(65) P,AC -{to+) N -{to+) -{I 0+) -{I 0+) 5 Kamnu NA 67(12) -{-5) -{I 0+) N -{to+) -{to+) -{to+) 6 Lawnu NA 50(12) -{S-10) -{I 0+) N -{to+) -{I 0+) -{to+)

7 Chopnu NA 738 (toO) P,M,AC,JSN 0 N -{I 0+) -{to+) -{I 0+) 8 Lubanfera,abolished NA ------9 Banrera NA 798 (111) P,AC HC N -{I 0+) -{I 0+) -{to+) 10 Wanu NA 979 (115) P,AC PHS,CHW N -{I 0+) -(10+) -(10+)

Ozakho NA 456 (64) P,AC CHW(3) T -{IP+) -(10+) -{I 0+) " ~. i_:_~~~ttong NA 25t (22) P,AC -{to+) N -(10+) -(10+) -(10+) I 13 I LOllgwm NA an (115) P,AC -(10+) T -(10+) -(10+) -(10+) I----.-f-----. 14 Longhua NA 467 (73) P,AC -(10+) N -(10+) -(10+) -(10+) 15 Olingtong NA 356 (67) -{-5) -{-5) T -(-5) -(-5) -(-5) 16 Dasatong NA 210 (36) -{-5) -{-5) T -{-5) -(-5) -(-5) 17 Luakslm NA 354 (62) P -{-5) N -(-5) -:-{-5) .-(-5) 18 NgoHong NA 211 (42) P -(10+) N -(10+) -(10+) -(10+) 19 Hasse-russa NA 293 (63) P -(10+) N -(10+) -(10+) -(10+)

20 Longkhajan NA 62 (12) ~-5) -(10+) N -{10+) -(10+) -(10+)

21 Nolctan.foreslCamp(cottongkhua) NA 263 (49) -(10+) -(10+) N -(10+) -..{10+) -(10+) 22 Kamku NA' 149 (32) -{S-10) -(10+) N -(10+) -(10+) -{I 0+) 23 Ranghua NA 240 (63) P PHS N -(10+) -(10+) -(10+)

24 Chanu NA +1,085 (166) P,AC PHS N -(10+) -(10+) -(10+) 25 Tissing NA 17 (16) -(10+) -{10+) N -(10+) -(10+) -(10+) - 26 Tiwai NA 17 (14) -(10+) -(10+) N -(10+) -{I 0+) -(10+) 27 Ringpong, Abolished ------28 Kanubari HQ. NA 682(155) P,M,H,JSN PHC T PO Daily B5

Total NA 110,755(1,759) P(17),M(2), He(I), H(1 ),AC(9), PHC(I), JSN(2) PHS(3), D(1),CHW (4) 57

AMENITIES AND LAND USE CIRCLE: KANUBARI·BANFERA

Land use O.e.area under different types of land use In hectares rounded upto two decimal places)

Approach Nearest town and Power Forest Cultlvable land Total Period of Main crops under Area not available for to village distance On Kms) Supply area rotation Jhum cultivation cultivation Land under permanent under cultivation jhum Wet rice Dry rice cultiva- cultivation cultivation lion

11 12 13 14 15(a) 15(b) 16(a) 16(b) 17 18 KR ...Sonari,Assam(50) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,maize,Arum NA KR Naharkalia,Assam(56) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years Paddy,mlllet,Arum NA FP Naharkatia,Assam(30) - NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,millet,Arum NA FP Khonsa(S4) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,millet,Arum NA FP Naharkalia,Assam(70) - NA NA NA NA 2-5Years Paddy,millet,Arurn NA FP Sonari,Assam(65) - NA NA NA NA 2.:....svears PaddY,millet,Arum NA FP Naharkalia,Assam(70) - NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,millel,Arum NA ------FP Naharkatia,Assam(60) - NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,mlllel,Arum NA FP Naharkalia,Assam(60) - NA NA NA NA 2-SYears PaddY,millet,Arum NA FP Khonsa(55) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,millet,Arum NA FP Nharkatia,Assam(121) - NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,mlllet,Arum NA KR Nahilkalia,ASSCIl1(l (6) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,millet,Arum NA FP Naharkatia,Assanl(55) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,millet,Arum NA KR Sonari,Assam(43) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,millet,Arum NA KR Sonarl,ASsam(50) ED NA NA NA NA 2,,-5Years PaddY,Millet,Arum NA - KR Sonarl,Assam( 46) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,Millet,Arum NA FP Khonsa(50) - NA NA NA NA 2-SYears Paddy,Millet NA FP Sonarl,Assam( 40} NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,Millet NA - . FP Khonsa(50) - NA NA NA NA 2-5Years PaddY,Millet NA KR Khonsa(59) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years Paddy,Millet,Topioco NA FP Sonarl,Assam(55} - NA NA NA NA 2-5Years Paddy, Millet NA KR Sonarl,Assam(60} - NA NA NA NA 2-5Years Paddy, Millet NA FP Naha:1

KR Sonari,Assam(57) ED NA . NA NA NA 2-SYears PaddY,Millet ~ ------KR Sonarl,Assam(43) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years - NA N.B. : NA denotes not available (as cadastral survey has not been conduded in Arunachal Pradesh, hence the area figure could not be presented) 58

Name of C.D. Block: LONGDING 1991 CENSUS VILLAGE DIRECTORY

Amenities available (if not available within the village, a dash(-) is shown In the Loca- Name of Village Total Total column and next to It In brackets, the distance In broad ranges vlz .. --5 Kms.,5-10 lion area of population, Kms. and 10+Kms. of the nearest place where the facilities available is given) Code the and number' No. village of households Educational Medical Drinking Post and Day or CommunI- (in water Telegraph days of cations (Bus hectares) (Potable) the stop, railway marketlhat, station, waterway) if any

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 6 9 10

3111/611 Longkhaw NA 1,325(180) P,AC -(10+) T -(10+) -(10+) -(10+)

2 Maihua NA ~13(42) P,AC -(10+) S -(10+) -(10+) -(10+)

3 Chatting NA 791 (90) P,AC -(10+) T,S -(10+) -(10+) -(10+)

4 Pumao Village NA 1,191 (155) P,AC CHW T,S -(10+) -(10+) -(10+)

5 Pumao HQ NA 3(3) -(-5) PHS T -(10+) -(10+) -(10+).

Total NA 3,623(470) P(4),AC(4} PHS(1),CHW(1)

C.D.Block Total: NA 24,015(3,959) P(31 ),M(S), HC(1),PHC~2), H(3), PUC(1 ),A PHS(5),D(l), C(21 ),JSN(4) CHW(6)HDS(1 ) (Health \ Dispensary Sanitorium Hospital) 59

AMENITIES AND LAND USE CIRCLE: PUMAO

Land ,!se (te.area uncler different types of land use In hectares rounded upto two decimal places)

Approach Nearest town and Power Forest CuHivabie land Total Period of Main crops under Area not available ror to village distance On Kms) Supply area rotation Jhum cultivation cultivation Land under under penna nent cultivation jhum Wet rice Dry rice cultiva· cultivation cultivation tion

11 12 13 14 15(a) 15(b) 16(a) 16{b) 17 18 KR Khonsa (85) EEl NA NA NA NA 2-5Years Rice, Maize, Millet, NA Arum, Toploco

KR Khonsa (76) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years Rice, Maize, Millet, NA Arum, Topioco KR Khonsa (64) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years Rice, Maize, Millet; NA Arum, Topioco KR Khonsa (76) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years Rice, Maize, Millet, NA Arum, Topioco KR Khonsa (78) ED NA NA NA NA 2-5Years NA N.B. : NA denotes not available (as cadastral survey has not been conducted in Arunachal Pradesh, hence the area figure could not be presented)

APPENDICES TO VILLAGE DIRECTORY 62

APPENDIX (I)-VILLAGE DIRECTORY C.D. Block - Wise Abstract of Educational, Medical and other Amenities.

SL. Name of C.D. Block/Circle EDUCATIONAL NO Primary School Middle school Matriculation/ Higher College(Graduate Secondary school SecondarylPuc and above) Inlermiediate~unlor coUege Villages Instl- Villages Instl- Villages Insti- Villages losti- Vdlages lostl- Mians tutioll$ tutlens tutians tulions 1 2- 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 '" A. Namsang C.D. Block 76 76 13 13 2 2 1 1 - - 1. Khonsa Circle 43 43 5 5 ------2. Namsang Circle 18 18 5 5 2 2 1 1 - - 3. Laju Circle 15 15 3 3 ------

B. Pangchao-Wakka CD Block 16 16 3 3 ------1. wakka Circle 9 9 2 2 ------2. Pangchao-Circle 7 7 1 1 ------

C. Longding C.D. Block 31 31 5 5 3 3 1 1 - - 1. Longding Circle 10 10 3 3 2 2 1 1 - - 2. Pumao Circle 4 4 ------3. Kanubari-banfera Circle 17 17 2 2 1 1 - - -- District 123 123 21. 21 5 5 2 2 --

EDUCATIONAL MEDICAL Adult Literacy Others Villages Dispensary Hospital Maternity and Primary Health Family Planning Primary HeaHh class/Centre with no Child welfare CentrelHealth Centre Su~ntre educa- centre/Mater- Centre tional nily home/Child fecilities welfare centre

Villa- InsUtu- V~la- Institu- Villa- Institu- Villa- Institu Villa- Institu- Villa- Institu- Villa- Institu- Villa- Institu- ges tions ges tions ges tians ges tions ges tions ges tions ges tions ges tions 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 48 48 12 12 16 1 1 - - 1 1 4 4 -- 9 . 9 31 31 5 5 6 1 1 -- 1 1 - -- - 5 5 5 5 4 4 7 ------3 3 - - 1 1 12 12 3 3 3 ------1 1 - - 3 3

15 15 2 2 3 1 1 - --- '3 3 - - - - 6 6 1 1 2 1 1 - - - - 1 1 -- - - 9 9 1 1 1 ------2 2 - -- -

17 17 4 4 11 1 1 1 1 - - 3 3 - - 5 5 8 8 2 2 1 - - 1 1 - - 1 1 -- 1 1 - - - - , ------1 1 9 9 2 2 9 1 1 - - - - 2 2 - - 3 '3 80 80 18 18 30 3 3 1 1 1 1 10 10 - - 14 14 63

APPENDIX (I)-VILLAGE DIRECTORY C.D. Block _ Wise Abstract of Educational, Medical and other Amenities.

SI. Name of C.D. Block/Circle MEDICAL DRINKING WATER No. Community health Others Villages Tap Well Tank Tubewell River INorkers with no Medical Facility Villages Numbers Villages Insti- tutions 1 2 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 _ _ _. _ A. Namsang C.D. Block 13 13 1 1 67 93 _ _ 1. Khonsa Circle 6 6 _1 1 36 49 _ - - 2. Namsang Circle 2 2 - 21 26 - - -_ 3. Laju Circle 5 5 - - 10 18 - - - _ B. Pangchao-Wakka CD Block 2 2 1 1 15 13 - -- 1. Wakka Circle 1 1 - - 9 5 - - -- 2. Pangchao-Circle 1 1 1 1 6 8 - -- - . C. Longding C.D. Block 4 6 - - 29 12 -- - 1 1. Longding Circle 1 1 - - 7 4 - - - 1 2. Pumao Circle 1 1 - - 3 2 -- -- 3. Kanubari-banfera Circle 2 4 -- 19 6 -- -- District 19 21 2 2 111 118 - - - 1

DRINKING WATER POST AND TELEGRAPH COMMUNICATIONS POVVER SUPPL. Y foun- Canal others More Villages P.O. T.O. P.T.O. P.O. & T.O. P.T.O. Phone Bus Railway Navi- Availa- Not tain than with Phone & & Stop Statio!:, gable ble Availa- one drinking Phone Phone waler ble source water way facility of any type

40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 - - -- - 10 - 3 2 - - - 28 -- 82 11 - - - - - 6 - - 2 --- 18 -- 48 1 - - - - - 3 - 3 - --- 8 -- 16 10 -- - - - 1 ------2 - - 18 - - - 5' 3 - 2 -_ -- - --_ 6 -- 14 7 - - 3 3 - 1 - - - -_ 4 _-_ - B 3 - - 2 - - 1 - - -- - 2 - 6 4 _ _ - - 21 8 - 5 - _ - - 1 - 10 -_ 29 13 - - - 6 - 4 - - - _1 - 9 -_ _ 10 1 - - 1 2 -_ ------_ _ 5 - - - 20 - 1 - - --- 1 - 14 12 - - 26 11 - 17 - 3 2 - 1 - 44 - - 125 31 64

APPENDIX (II)-VILLAGE DIRECTORY APPENDIX· IV-VILLAGE DIRECTORY

Land utilisation data In respect of non-municlpal towns U&t of vlllagu according to the Proportion of Scheduled Castes (Census towns) and Scheduled Tribes to the total population by range.

51 Name of Land use (I.e area under different types of Area No. the town land use In hectares rounded upto two not and taluk decimal places) Ivai· A-SCHEDULED CASTES ~ within lable brao- Total For· Irrigated Unlr· Cultivable for kets ar~a 'est by rlgated waste cultl· source (including vation gaucher& Range of L. C. No. Name of village groves) Scheduled castes population 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 (percentage) 1 Khonsa 258.00 156.00 NA NA NA 102.00 (C.T) 1 2 3

CIRCLE: KHONSA

0-5. 3111/118 Lamsa APPENDIX· III VILLAGE DIRECTORY

311111/10 Cha~u project Us! of villages (with location codes, Names and Total Area of the Village) without amenities except drinking water. 311111/32 Kapu SI Location Name of village Total area of the No. code No. village 311111/33 Longo

1 2 3 4 CI~CLE : NAMSANG

CIRCLE: NAMSANG 0-5- 311112110 Sipnipathar 1. 3/111211 Colfe Plantation NA. 311112125 Deomali , 2. 311112117 6th Mile N.A. CIRCLE: LAJU 3. 3/1112122 New Phinting N.A. 0-5 311113118 Laju HC. 4. 3/1112/26 50ha Camp N.A.

CIRCLE : PUMAO CIRCLE: WAKKA

1, 3/1116/5 Pumao H.C. NA 0-5 3/1115111 Wakka HQ. CIRCLE: KANUBARI-BANFERA CIRCLE: PANGCHAO 1. 3/11/8/5 Kamnu N.A.

2. 311118/6 Lawnu N.A. 0-5 3/11m10 Pangchao HC.

3. 3/11/8/19 Hasse-Rusa NA. CIRCLE: LONGDING 4. 3111/8120 Longkhajan N.A. 0-5 3/11/414 Niausa 5. 3111/8122 Kamnu NA

6. 3/11/8125 TlSSlng N.A. 3111/4110 Longding HQ.

7. 3/11/8126 TlWal N.A. 6-10 3111/418 l1ssa Camp CIRCLE: WAKKA . CIRCLE: KANUBARI-BANFERA 1. 3/1115/11 Nampong(Kampong) NA. 0-5 3/1118/18 Hasse-Russa

3/11/8122 Ranghua

• Excludes villages with no. ST population 65

B-SCHEDULED TRIBES Range ot L. C. No. Name otvUlage scheduled tribes Circle: KHONSA population (percentage) Range ot L. C. No. Name otviliage &eIleduled tribes 1 2 3 population (percentage) 3/11/1/41 Hukan 1 2 3 3/1111142 Sera 0-5. 311111116 Bogapanl 311111/43 Upper Chlnkol 311111136 Tlrathju 3/1111144 Lower Chlnkol 16·25 3I1111r.22 PuUong Camp 3/1111145 Old Kothln 26-35 3111/1121 Pasumthong 12 mile 311111146 New Kothln 3/1111147 36-50 311111110 Cha~u Project Laho 311111119 JungUCamp 311111148 Dadam 51+ 31111111 Kalagaon 3/1111149 Moktowa 31111112 Ngoithong 3111/1150 Nakan 31111113 Old Lalnwang CIRCLE: NAMSANG 311111/4 New Lalnwang 6-15 3/111211 Colfe plantation 31111115 Old Katang 31111213 Namsangmukh 31111116 New Katang 31111216 HukanJuri 3111/117 Wathln 16-25 31111215 Dirakmukh 311111/8 Lamsa 3/111217 Borduria Bridge 3111/1/9 Khela 3/111218 Namsang Ha. 3111/1/11 Old Bunting 311112125 Deomall 3111/1112 New Bunting 26-35 3/1112126 Soha Camp , 3111/1/13 Longbow 51+ 3/111212 Norttam Nagar 3111/1/15 Konsa 3/111214 Mopoya 3111/1/16 Kalmal 3/111219 Namsang village 311111/17 Sumsipathar 3/1112110 Sipinipathar 3111/1120 Laptang 311112111 Longkhong 3111/1123 Pullong Village 311112112 Subang 3111/1124 Bordural 3/1112113 Maket 3111/1125 Old Paniduria 3"112114 Natun Khet! 3111/1126 New Paniduria 311112115 Wasathong 311111127 Kamhua 311112116 Lamlo 311111128 Holam 311112117 6th mile 311111129 Khowathong 311112118 Doklam 311111130 Chasa 311112119 Soha village 3111/1131 Noksa 3111/2120 Toret 3111/1132 Kapu 3/1112121 Old Phinting , 3111/1133 Longo 3/11/2/22 NewPhlntlng 3111/1134 Old Tupl 3"112123 Tongrong 311111135 New Tupi 311112124 Kenon 311111137 Luthong CIRCLE: LAJU 311111136 Lapnan 16-25 31111313 Borap Camp 311111139 KheU 26-35 3"'13"8 Laju Ka. 311111140 Thinsa 51+ 311113/1 Roho 66

Range of L.C. No. Name of village Range of L. C. No. Name of village scheduled tribes scheduled tribes population population (percentage) (percentage) 1 2 3 1 2 3 31111312 Lowr Sinnu 3f11f615 PumaoHQ. 31111314 Longllang CIRCLE: PANGCHAO 3111/3/5 Pangkong 36-50 3/11n110 Pang chao HQ.

, 31111317 Upper Kolam 51+ 31111711 Bonia - 3111/3/8 Lower Kolam 3/11f712 Konnu 3111/3/9 Tutnyu 3111f713 Konsa 3111/3110 Nogna 3/111714 Kamhua-Noknu 3111/3111 Old Kothung 3/11f715 Kamhua-Noksa 3111/3112 New Kothung 3f11f7f6 Khasa 3111/3113 Upper Chinhan 3f11f7f7 Jagan 3111/3114 Lower Chinhan 3/111718 Votnu 311113115 Noglo 3/11f719 Pangchao Village 3111/3116 Laju village CIRCLE :KANUBARI-BANFERA 3111/3111 Thunjang 36-50 3111/8126 Kanubari HQ. CIRCLE: LONGDING 51+ 3111f811 Mopakhat/Mopu, Tea- Estate 36-50 3111/418 Tissa Camp 3/111812 Russa 3111/4110 Longding HQ. \ , 3/111813 Chopsa 51+ 3111/411 Senua 3/11/8/4 Nokfan 3111/412 Zedua 3/111815 Kamnu 311114/3 Nianu 3/11/816 Lawnu 3111/415 Minlong 3/111M Chopnu 31111416 Longphong 3/11/8/8 Banfera 3111/4/7 Senua Camp (SCTC) 3f11/819 Wanu 3111/419 Senua-Noksa 3/11/8/10 Ozakho CIRCLE: WAKKA 3/11/8/11 Chattong 26-35 3111/5/11 Wakka HQ. 3/11-18/12 Longsom 51+ 3111/511 Changkhao 3/11/8/13 Longhua 3111/512 Khanu 3/11/8(14 Ollngtong 311115/3 Chop 3/11 {8{15 Dasatong 31111514 Nginu 3111{8{16 Luaksim 31111515 Ngissa 3/11/8/17 Ngoitong 3111/516 Kaimoi 3/1118118 Hasse-Russa 3111/517 Khogla 3/1118/19 Longkhajan (Nokfan forest) 3111/518 Longkal 3111/8120- Camp(Ottongkhua) 3111/519 Wakka village 3/11/8121 Kamku 3111/5110 Kampong 3/11/8122 Ranghua CIRCLE: PUMAO 3/11/8123 Chanu 51+ 3111/611 Longkhaw 3/11f8124 Tissing 3111/612 Maihua 3/11/8125 TlWal 31111613 Chatting • Excl~e$ villages with no. SC population 3111/614 Pumao SECTIO'N-II

\.. TOWN DIRECTORY 68

Note Explaning The Codes Used In The Town Directory

The following codes have been used in the Town Directory to highlight the various amenities:

Education Facilities, ArtslScience Commerce College.

Arts and Science only AS

Recreation and Cultural Facilities etc. Public Library PL Reading Room RR

System of Sewerage. Sewer S Open Surface Drains OSD

Method of Disposal of Night Soil SeptiC Tank Latrines ST The method of disposal of night soil by pigs o

Procted Water Supply Source and Capacity of Storage System. Service Reserwir SR Tap Water . T Overhead Tank OHT

Medical Facilities. Hospital H Dispensary o T.B. Clinic T.B Homoeopathic Dispensary D (Homoeo) Family Planning Centre FC Others o

Classification of Towns. Class V 5,000-9,999

Civil Status of Town. Census Town CT 69

STATEMENT-I Status and Growth History

SL Class, name and civic Location code No. Name orTaluk/ Name of C.D. Block Area(ln sq. Kms) Number of No administration status TehsiVPoDce households including of town Stationllsland houseless households( In 1991 Census) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 Class-V 3111/1 Khonsa Namsang 2.85 Km2 1,634 Khonsa (C.T.)

Population and growth rate of the town at the censuses of Density Sex ratio (1991 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 1971 Census) 1981 1991

8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 ------4,420 7,079 2751 - - 675 -- (+) SO.56

STATEMENT-II Physical Aspects and Location of Towns, 1989

SL. Class and Name of Town Physical aspect Name of road distance (in Kms.) from No. Rainfall (In mm) Temperature (in centigrade) State H.C. District H.C. Sub-divisionfTaluk,TehsiV Police Statlont MaXimum MInimUm . Development blOCk/Island H.C. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1. JClass-V ; 8B22.2mm NA NA Hanagar Khonsa CirclelP.S.-Khonsa Konsa (C.T) (610) (0) C.D.Block: Namsang

Name of road distance (in Kms.) from Nearest city with population of one lakh Railway station Bus rute Navigable river/canal (if wiihin 10 Kms) and more 9 10 11 12

Guwahati, Assam (550) Naharkotia, Assam(74) Khonsa (0) ·Cha~o-(R)-8·

STATEMENT III Municipal Finance, 1986-89

SI. Class and CIVic Receipt Qn Rs. '00) No. Name of administration Receipt Revenue derived Government Loan Advance other Total receipt Town status (In through from municipal grant sources 1991) taxes, etc. properties and power. (specify) apart from taxation 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 Class-V Khonsa(C.T) NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Khonsa

Expenditure (in Rs. '00) General Public safety Public health and Public works Public institutions others (Specify) Total expenditure administration conveniences , 11 12 13 14 15' 16 17 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 70

STATEMENT -IV CIvic and other Amenities, 1888

51. Cia .. and Name Civic admlnls- Population Scheduled Road Length System of Number of latrine. No. of town ntlon status Castes and Qn km •. } sewerage borne (In 1990) Scheduled Water Service others Tribe. - population 1 2 3 4. 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 Class V C.T. 7,097 5.C=110 17.5 aso 736 163 Khonsa(C. T.) S.T=2,109 - Total: 2,219

MethOd of Protected water supply Fire fighting Electrification (Number of connections) disposal of service Source of 5ystemof Industrial night soli Domestic Commercial Road lighting Others supply storage with (points) capacity in litres (in brackets) 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 0 SR OHT Khonsa 946 - 146 575 125 (1,00,000) (O) l 1---- OSD : Open Surface drains. SR : Service reservbir OHT.: Overhead tank ... , STATEMENT-V Medical. Educational, Recreational and CuHural Facilities, 1888 orr--....,-. I 31. I Class and Name of Population MEDICAL FACILITIES EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES Town Hospitals, Beds in medical ArtslScience/Cprn- Medical COUeges No. DispensariesfT.B. institutions noted in merce Colleges (of clinics etc. column 4 degree level or above) 1 2. 3 4 5 6 7 1 Class--V 7,097 HrrB H-6O Namarkotia DibrUgam Khonsa(C.n D(Homeo-1) Assam ASAm FPC/D TB-10 (74 Kms.) (113 Kms.)

EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES Engineering Polytechnics Recognised Higher secondaryi Secondaryl Junior, Secondary Primary schOols Colleges shorthand, Intermediate/PUC Matriculation and middle schools typewriting and (Pre-university vecatlonal training college)J college Institutions level 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Jarhat Dibrugarh Narharkotia 1 2 2 3 Assam Assam Assam (74 Kms.) (270 Kms.) (113 Kms.) Sh Type-2 '.

EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES NUMBER OF RECREATIONAL AND CULTURAL FACILITIES Adult Literacy Working women's Studio Cinema Auditoriam/Dramal PubliC Abr'aries classes/centres, hostels with number community halls includlr1g reading others(specify) of seats roan ;;; 15 16 17 18 19 20 • ,- .. - 1 1 1 2 PL-1 - PR-1 71

STATEMENT-VI Trade, Commerce, Industry and Banking, 19811

Sl. Class and Name of Names of three most Important commodities Names of three most Important commodities No. Town Imported exported 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Class-V Food-grains Cloth Salt Cane TImber Wood carving Khonsa(C.T) Products

Names of three most Important commodities Number of agricultural Number of non-agricultural manufactured Number of banks credit societies credit societies 1st 2nd .. 3rd 9 10 11 12 13 14 Candle Cane and Bamboo Wood carving 2 - - Products Products

APPENDIX

Towns showing their outgrowths with population

SI Name of the Town with Population of Core Town OutGrowth Population of Outgrowth No. Location Code 1 2 3 4 5 1 KHONSA (C.T.) 7,097 - - 3/11/1

PART-B 1 DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT \. 74

DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

Total population Total population In the (Including Institutional age-group 0-6 SI. Statel TotaV Area No of No of and house less population Scheduled CaS;tes No. District! RuraV inKm2 occupied houes- C.D.Blockl Urban reslden- holds Town tial houes

P M F P M F P M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Tlra p District Total 2,362 1,5872 15,964 85,S08 45,919 39,589 18,364 9,436 8,928 342 253 89 Rural NA 1,4249 14,330 78,411 41,683 36,728 17,335 8,935 8,400 232 181 51 Urban NA 1,623 1,634 7,097 4,236 2,861 1,029 SOl 528 110 72 38 1 Namsang Total NA 9,187 9,257 44,399 24,438 19,961 9,085 4,598 4,487 277 199 78 C.D.Block Rural NA 7,564 7,623 37,302 20,202 17,100 8,056 4,097 3,959 167 127 40 Urban NA 1,623 1,634 7,097 4,236 2,861 1,029 501 528 110 72 38 Khonsa Total NA 5,021 5,039 25,745 14,170 11,575 5,306 2,711 2,595 131 91 40 Circle Rural NA 3,398 3,405 18,648 9,934 8,714 4,277 2,210 2,067 21 19 2 Urban NA 1,623 . 1,634 7,097 4,236 2,861 1,029 501 528 110 72 38 KhonsaTown Urban NA 1,623 1,634 7,097 4,236 2,861 1,029 501 528 110 72 38 Namsang Total NA 2,565 2,577 11,213 6,477 4,736 2,475 1,271 1,204. 141 103 38 Circle Rural NA 2,565 2,577 11,213 6,477 4,736 2,475 ,\271 1,204 141 103 38 Urban ------Laju Circle Total NA 1,601 1,641 7,441 3,791 3,6SO 1,304 616 688 5 5 - Rural NA 1,601 1,641 7,441 3,791 3,650 1,304 616 688 5 5 - Urban ------2 Pangchao- Total NA 2,734 2,748 17,094 8,933 8161 3,374 1,749 1,625 8 8 - Wakka Rural NA 2,734 2,748 17,094 8,933 8161 3,374 1,749 1,625 8 8 C.D.Block - Urban ------Wakka Circle Total NA 1,282 1,288 7,875 4,086 3,789 1,408 783 725 1 1 - Rural NA 1,282- 1,288 7,875 4,086 3,789 1,408 783 725 1 1 - Urban ------Pangchao Total NA 1,452 1,460 9,219 4,847 4,372 1,866 966 900 7 7 - Circle Rural NA 1,452 1,460 9,219 4,847 4,372 1,866 966 900 7 7 I-- Urban ------3 Longding Total NA 3,951 3,959 24,015 12,548 11,467 5,905 3,089 2,816 57 46 11 C.DBlock Rural NA 3,951 3,959 24,015 12,548 11,467 5,905 3,089 2,816 57 46 11 Urban ------Longding Total NA 1,729 1,730 9,637 5,177 4,460 2,234 1,188 1,046 51 41 10 (Niausa Rural NA 1,729 1,730 9,637 5,177 4,460 2,234 1188 1,046 51 41 10 Circle) Urban ------Pumao Total NA 470 470 3,623 1,862 1,761 861 434 427 - -- Circle Rural NA 470 470 3,623 1,862 1,761 861 434 427 - - - Urban -- , ------Kanubarl- Total NA 1,752 1,759 10755 5,S09 5,246 2,810 1,467 1,343 6 5 1 Banfra Circle Rural NA 1,752 1,759 1075~ 5,509 5,246 2,810 1,467 1,343 6 5 5 Urban ------75

DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

INDUSTRIAL (I-IX) Scheduled Tribes I II Literates Total Main Workers Cultivators Agrlcultral labourers

p M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 2B 29 30 68,770 34,734 34,036 21,528 15,849 5,679 43,418 25,486 17932 31,559 14,653 1,6906 276 213 63 66,661 33,675 32,986 16,344 12,494 3,850 40,550 22,869 17,681 31,556 14,651 18,905 240 169 51 . 2,109 1,059 1,050 5,184 3,355 ,1,829 2,868 2,617 251 3 2 1 36 24 12 31,097 15,642 15,455 15,268 10,924 4,344 22,087 13,847 8,240 13,323 5,865 7,458 200 156 44 28,988 14,583 '14,405 10,084 7,569 2,515 19,219 11,230 7,989 13,320 5,863 7,457 164 132 32 2,109 1,059 1,050 5,184 3,355 1,829 2,868 2,617 251 3 2 1 36 24 12 18,613 9,288 9,325 9,840 6,780 3,060 12,786 8,059 4,727 7,726 3,358 4,368 88 76 12 16,504 8,229 8,275 4,656 3,425 1,231 9,918 5,442 4,476 7,723 3,356 4,367 52 52 2,109 1,059 1,050 5,184 3,355 1,829 2,868 2,617 251 3 2 1 36 24 12 2,109 1,059 1,050 5,184 3,355 1,829 2,868 2,617 251 3 2 1 36 24 12 5,654 3,056 2,598 4,318 3,176 1,142 5,195 3,617 1,578 2,164 982 1,182 81 54 27 5,654 3,056 2,598 4,318 3,176 1,142 5,195 3,617 1,578 2,164 982 1,182 81 54 27 ------6,830 3,298 3,532 1,110 968 142 4,106 2,171 1,935 3,433 1,525 1,908 31 26 5 6,830 3,298 3,532 1,110 968 142 142 2,171 1,935 3,433 3,433 1,908 31 26 5 ------16,310 8,240 8,070 1,616 1,390 226 9,879 5,376 4,503 8,863 4,403 4,460 29 15 14 16,310 8,240 8,070 1,616 1,390 226 9,879 5,376 4,503 8,863 8,863 4,460 29 15 14 ------7,614 3,852 3,762 620 577 43 4,312 2,454 1,858 3,825 1,997 1,828 18 9 9 , 7,614 3,852 3,762 3,762 577 43 4,312 2,454 1,858 3,825 1,997 1,818 18 9 9 ------8,696 4,388 . 4,308 996 813 183 5,567 2,922 2,645 5,038 2,406 2,632 11 6 5 8,696 4,388 4,308 996 813 183 5,567 2,922 2,645 5,038 2,406 2,632 11 6 5 ------'--'------21,363 10,852 10,511 4,644 3,535 1,109 11,452 6,263 5,189 9,373 4,385 4,9BB 47 42 5 21,363 10,852 10,511 4,644 3,535 1,109 11,452 6,263 5,189 9,373 4,385 4,9BB 47 42 5 ------7,959 4,093 3,866 2,218 1,715 503 4,617 2,610 2,007 3,382 1,467 1,915 26 24 2 7,959 4,093 3,866 2,21a 1,715 503 4,617 2,610 2,007 3,382 1,467 1,915 26 24 2 , ------3,615 1,854 1,761 334 300 34 1,843 986 857 1,783 931 852' 3 3 - 3,615 1,854 1,761 334 300 34 1,843 986 851 1,183 ....,1 852 3 3 - - - - - , ------9,789 4,905 4,884 2,092 1,520 512 4,992 2,667 2,325 4,208 1,967 2,221 18 15 3 9,189 4,905 4,884 .2,092 1,520 512 4,992 '}R61 2,325 4,208 1,981 2,221 18 115 3 - -I ------'------76

DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

51. Statel Totall CATEGORY OF MAIN WORKERS No. DistrictJ RuraV IV V(b) C.D.Block! Urban III Veal VI __ Uvestock, Forestry, Mining and Quarrying Manufacturing, Manufacturing, Town Constructions Fishing, Hunting and Processing, Servicing Processing, Plantations, Orchards and Repairs for HHI Servicing and and Allied activities Repairs for other than HHI

P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 1 2 3 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 TIrap Total 760 574 186 59 59 - 11 9 2 1,566 1,450 136 1,883 1,834 49 District Rural 726 540 166 59 59 - 7 5 2 1,529 1,397 132 1,445 1,407 38 Urban 34 43 - - - '- 4 4 - 57 53 4 438 421 11 1 Namsang Total 568 440 128 59 59 - 8 6 2 1,489 1,379 110 1,304 1,269 35 C.D.Block Rural 534 406 128 59 59 - 4 2 2 1,432 1,326 106 866 842 24 Urban 34 34 -- - - 4 - 57 53 . 4 438 421 11 Khonsa Total 95 79 16 3 3 - "5 5 - 821 808 13 187 n4 13 Circle Rural 61 45 '16 3 3 - 1 1 - 764 755 9 349 347 2 Urban 34 34 - -- - 4 4 - 57 53 438 421 11 I4'aEa TOM'I Urban 34 34 - -- - 4 4 - 57 53 "4 438 421 11 Namsang Total 472 360 112 55 55 - 2 1 1 668 571 97 406 385 21 Circle , Rural 412 360 112 55 55 - 2 1 1 668 571 97 406 385 21 Urban .._ ------Laju Circle Total 1 1 - 1 1 - 1 - I - - - 111 110 1 Rural 1 1 - 1 1 - 1 - 1 - - - 111 110 1 Urban ------2 Pangchao- Total 7 1 --- 2 2 - 5 2 3 96 96 - Wakka - Rural 7 7 5 2 3 96 C.D.Block - --- 2 2 - 96 - Urban ------Wakka Total 4 4 - - 2 2 - 3 1 2 51 51 - circle - - Rural 4 - --- 2 2 - 3 1 2 51 51 - Urban -" ------Pangchao Total 3 3 ------2 1 1 45 45 - Circle - Rural 3 3 ------2 1 1 45 45 - Urban ------t------3 longe-ing Total 185 127 58 --- 1 1 - 92 69 23 483 469 14 C_DBlock Rural 185 127 58 --- 1 1 - 92 69 23 483 469 14 Urban ------Longding Total 17 16 1 - -- - - 25 6 19 225 222 3 (Niausa) - Rural 17 16 1 25 6 19 225 222 3 Circle ------Urban ------I?umao Total ------1 1 - 24 24 - Circle Rural ------1 1 24 24 - Urban ------Kanubari· Total 168 111 57 - - - 1 1 - 66 62 4 234 223 11 Banfera Rural 168 111 57 1 1 66 62 4 234 223 11 . Circle' -- - - Urban ------77

DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

WORKERS VII VIII IX Trade and commerce Transport, storage and Other Services Marginal workers Non-workers Communications

p M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 4S 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 960 935 25 274 266 8 6,OSO 5,493 557 867 161 706 41,223 20,272 20,951 645 627 18 179 174 5 4,164 3,820 344 866 161 705 36,995 18,653 18,342 315 308 7 95 92 3 1,886 1,673 213 1 - 1 4,228 1,619 2,609 723 699 24 194 189 5 4,219 3,785 434 543 147 396 21,769 10,444 11,325 408 391 17 99 97 2 2,333 2,112 221 - 542 147 395 17,541 8,825 8,716 315 308 '7 95 92 3 1,886 1,673 213 1 - 1 4,228 1,619 2,609 382 372 10 108 105 3 2,m 2,479 292 5 4 1 12,954 6,107 6,847 67 64 3 13 13 - 885 806 79 4 4 - 8,726 4,488 4,238 315 30B 7 95 92 3 1,886 1,673 213 1 - 1 4,228 1,619 2,609 315 308 7 95 92 3 1,886 1,673 213 1 - 1 4,228 1,619 2,609 . 308 294 14 74 72 2 965 843 122 83 25 56 5,935 2,835 3,100 308 294 14 74 72 2 965 843 122 83 25 56 5,935 2,835 3,100 ------33 33 - 12 12 - 483 463 20 455 118 337 2,880 1,502 1,378 33 33 - 12 12 - 483 463 20 45.'5 118 337 2,880 1,502 1,378 ------37 36 1 24 24 - 816 791 25 324 14 310 6,891 3,543 3,348 37 36 1 24 24 - 816 791 25 324 14 310 6,891 3,543 3,348 ------13 13 - 11 11 - 385 366 .. 19 318 14 274 3,275 1,618 1,657 13 13 - 11 11 - 385 366 19 318 14 274 3,275 1,618 1,657 ------24 23 1 13 13 - 431 425 6 36 - 36 3,616 1,925 1,691 24 23 1 13 13 431 425 6 36 - 36 3,616 1,925 1,691 - r------200 200 - 56 53 3 1,015 917 98 --- 12,563 6,285 6,278 200 200 - 56 53 3 1,015 917 98 - - - 12,563 6,285 6,278 ------144 144 - 33 30 3 765 701 64 - - - 5,020 2,567 2,453 144 144 - 33 30 3 765 701 64 - - - 5,020 2,567 2,453 ------3 3 - 4 4 - 25 20 5 - -- 1,780 876 904 3 3 - 4 4 - 25 20 5 --- 1,780 876 904 ------53 53 - 19 19 - 225 196 29 - -- 5,763 2,842 2,921 53 53 - 19 19 - 225 196 29 - -- 5,763 2,842 2,921 ------

C. D. BLOCK / CIRCLE / VILLAGE - WISE PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT 80

Name of CD Block: NAMSANG VIUAGE PRIMARY

Total populatlon (Including Total population In the Institutlonal and houseless age group 0 ..s Name ofC.D. L.C. No Name of VillagefTownl Area of No. of No. of population) Block/Circle Ward village in occu- house- hecta- pled holds res & of resi- townl dential ward In houses km2 P M F P M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 lirap District 11 Total 2,362 15,872 15,964 85,508 45,919 39,589 18,364 9,436 8,928 Rural NA 14,249 14,330 76,411 41,683 36,728 17,335 8,935 8,400 Urban NA 1,623 1,634 7,097 4,236 2,861 1,029 501 528 Namsang C.D. Block 1 Total NA 9,187 9,257 44,399 24,438 19,961 9,085 4,598 4,487 Rural NA 7,564 7,623 37,302 20,202 17,100 8,056 4,097 3,959 Urban NA 1,623 1,634 7,097 4,236 2,861 1,029 501 528 Khonsa Circle 11/1 Total NA 5,021, 5,039 25,745 14,170 11,575 5,306 2,711 . 2,595 Rural NA 3,398 3,405 18,648 9,934 8,714 4,277 2,210 2,067 Urban NA 1,623 1,634 7,097 4,236 2,861 1,029 501 528 1111/1 Kolagaon NA 63 63 366 173 193 74 41 33 11/112 Ngoithong NA 23 23 147 76 71 37 22 15 1111/3 Old Lainwang NA 39 39 237 104 133 77 38 39 - 11/1/4 New Lainwang NA 17 17 115 51 64 38 17 21 1111/5 Old Katang NA 43 43 276 154 122 48 26 22 11/1/6 New Katang NA 20 20 128 74 54 30 18 12 111117 Wathin NA 36 36 213 101 112 52 24 28 111118 Lamsa . NA 74 74 454 249 205 99 46 53 11/119 Khela NA 72 72 396 188 208 93 42 51 11/1110 Charju Project NA 30 30 90 54 36 28 14 14 1111/11 Old Bunting NA 29 29 152 62 90 36 17 19 11/1/12 New Bunting. NA 30 30 176 98 78 56 38 18 1111113 longbow NA 36 36 170 81 89 42 18 24 11/1/15 Khonsa NA 66 66 380 192 188 85 37 4B 11/1116 Kaimal NA 141 141 610 290 320 146 82 64 11/1117 Sumsi Pathar NA 32 32 136 65 71 47 23 24 11/1/18 Bogapanl NA 266 291 1,095 876 219 124 52 72 11/1/19 Jungli Camp NA 5 5 7 6 1 - - - 1111120 Laptang NA 72 72 325 155 170 92 50 42 11/1/21 Pasumthong (12 Mile) NA 31 31 116 65 51 37 20 17 1111122 Pullong Camp NA 22 23 79 46 33 27 15 12 11/1123 Pullong village NA 56 56 288 154 134 60 38 22 1111124 Borduria NA 220 220 1,149 553 596 241 118 123 11/1/25 Old Panl Duria NA 81 81 408 209 199 106 50 56 1111126 New Pani Duria NA 21 21 98 51 47 21 12 9 11/1127 Kamhua NA 19 19 89 46 43 27 13 14 11/1128 Holam NA 11 11 58 34 24 18 8 10 11/1/29 Khowathong NA 17 17 100 47 53 25 11 14 11/1/30 Chasa NA 120 121 738 360 378 253 136 117 11/1/31 Noksa NA 81 81 360 174 186 89 39 50 11/1/32 kapu NA 95 95 626 428 193 99 55 44 81

CENSUS ABSTRACT

INDUSTRIAL (I - IX) I Scheduled Clstes Scheduled Tribes Literates Total Main Workers Cultivators Agricultural" Labourers

M F . M F M F M F M F M F 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 253 89 34,734 34,036 15,849 5,679 .25,486 17,932 14,653 16,906 213 63 181 51 33,675 32,986 12,494 3,850 22,869 17,681 14,651 16,905 189 51 72 38 1,059 1,050 3,355 1,829 2,617 251 2 1 24 12 199 78 15,642 15,455 10,924 4,344 13,847 8,240 5,856 7,458 156 44 127 40 14,583 14,405 7,569 2,515 11,230 7,989 5,863 7,457 132 32 72 38 1,059 1,050 3,355 1,829 2,617 251 2 1 24 12 91 .40 9,288 9,325 6,780 3,060 8,059 4,727 3,358 4,368 76 12 19 2 8,229 8,275 3,425 1,231 5,442 4,476 3,356 4,367 52 - 72 38 1,059 1,050 3,355 1,829 2,617 251 2 1 24 12 - - 172 193 66 37 83 129 79 129 -- - - 76 71 9 - 35 46 32 46 -- - - 104 133 14 10 54 73 48 71 - - - - 50 64 10 6 22 25 19 25 -- - - 150 122 71 19 76 74 59 . 72 - - - - 67 54 21 6 45 28 34 28 - - - - 97 108 45 13 56 53 47 53 -- 1 - 211 197 129 65 115 110 66 107 - - - - 185 2,07 78 37 103 98 83 97 - - 1 2 20 13 32 12 34 ------60 89 17 13 33 53 23 52 - - - - 96 77 30 18 45 43 37 43 - - - - 80 89 35 8 40 56 33 56 -- - - 192 188 117 70 B8 99 51 91 - - - - 290 320 122 59 131 194 114 192 - - - - 60 71 35 19 32 37 23 37 - - - - 14 4 248 49 804 4 17 -- - - .- 3 - 3 - 6 - 2 - - - - - 154 170 69 37 75 105 68 105 -- - - 12 18 20 5 33 21 7 5 - - I - - 11 6 13 5 28 16 - ' 16 - - - - 151 132 59 9 77 78 68 76 -- - - 541 580 230 152 258 196 196 183 2 - - - 209 199 37 19 108 112 105 112 - , - - 51 47 8 2 27 26 27 26 - - - - 46 43 3 1 25 21 24 21 - - - - 34 24 9 2 17 12 16 12 - - - - 47 53 22 10 21 27 18 iT - - - - 355 376 99 23 . 142 185 129 180 -- -- 172 184 56 22 89 62 59 60 B - 6 - 220 189 255 33 295 100 86 93 40 - ~- 82

Name of CD Block: NAMSANG VILLAGE PRIMARY -;:;-- . CATEGORY OF III IV V Name otC.D. L. C. Name of VillageJ Uvestock Mining and Manufacturing, Processing, Block/Circle No. ToWl'llWard Forestry, Quarrying Servlclng and Repairs FIshing, Hunting V(a) V(b) & Plantations, Household Other than Orchards and Industry Household Industry Allied Activities M F M F M F M F 1 2 3 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Tirap District 11 Total 574 186 59 - 9 2 1,450 136 Rural 540 186 59 - 5 2 1,397 132 Urban 34 -- - 4 - 53 4 Namsang C.D. Block 1 Total 440 128 59 - 6 2 1,379 110 Rural 406 128 59 - 2 2 1,326 106 Urban 34 -- - 4 - 53 4 Khonsa Circle 1111 Total 79 16 3 - 5 - 808 . 13 Rural 45 16 3 - 1 - 755 9 Urban 34 - - - 4 - 53 4 11/1/1 Kolagaon ------11/1/2 Ngoilhong ------,,/1/3 Old Lalnwang - --- I -- - - 1111/4 New Lalnwang ------1111/5 Old Katang ------11/1/6 New Katang ------111117 Wathln ------1111/8 Lamsa ------11/1/9 Khela ------11/1/10 Cha~u Project ------11/1/11 Old Bunting ------1111112 New Bunting ------1111113 Longbow ------1 - 11/1/15 Khonsa ------3 3 11/1/16 Kaimal 3 ------1111/17 Sumsl Pathar ------11/1/18 80gapanl 1 --- - - 741 3 1lI1/19 JungliCamp ------11/1120 Laptang ------11/1121 Pasumthong (12 Mile) 20 16 ------11/1122 Pullong Camp 2 - - - -- 2 - 11/1123 PuUong viDage -- 1 --- 1 - 11/1124 Borduria 5 - 1 - 1 - 4 1 1111125 Old Panl Durla ------11/1126 New Pan; Durla ------11/1127 Kamhua ------1111128 Holam ------11/1129 Khowathong ------11/1130 Chasa ------11/1/31 Noksa ------11/1/32 kapu ------83

CENSUS ABSTRACT

MAIN VVORKERS VI VII VIII IX Constructions Trade & Commerce Transport, Storage & other Marginal Non-wor1

M F M F M F M F M F M F 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 1834 49 935 25 266 8 5,493 557 161 706 20,272 20,951 1,407 38 627 18 174 5 3,820 344 161 705 18,653 18,342 427 11 306 7 92 3 1,673 213 . - 1 1,619 2,609 1,269 35 699 24 189 5 3,765 434 147 396 10,444 11,325 842 24 391 17 97 2 2,112 221 147 395 8,825 8,716 427 11 308 7 92 3 1,673 213 - 1 1,619 2,609 n4 13 372 10 105 3 2,479 292 4 1 6,107 6,847 347 2 64 3 13 - 806 79 4 - 4,488 4,238 427 11 308 7 92 3 1,673 213 - ·1 1,619 2,609 ------4 - -- 90 64 2 - - - - - 1 - - - 41 25 3 --- -- 3 - - - 50 60 1 - - - -- 2 --- 29 39 10 - - - - - 7 2 - - 78 48 8 - - - - - 3 --- 29 26 3 - - --- 6 - - - 45 59 36 -- - - - 13 3 -- 134 95 12 - - - 2 - 6 1 - - 85 110 18 - 3 --- 13 - - - 20 36 9 ---- - 1 1 - - 29 37 8 ------53 35 5 -- - - - 1 -- - 41 33 8 -- 1 - - 26 4 -- 104 89 4 - 1 - - - 9 2 -- 159 126 5 - - - -- 4 --- 33 34 10 - 22 - 5 - 8 1 - - 72 215 3 - - - - - 1 -- - - 1 1 -- - -- 6 - - - 80 65 - - 1 - -- 5 - - - 32 30 16 - 5 - -- 3 -- - 18 17 2 - 1 --- 4 2 - - n 56 12 - 15 1 1 - 19 11 -- 297 400 ------3 - - - 101 87 " ------24 21 ------1 - -- 21 22 ------1 - - - 17 12 1 ----- 2 --- 26 26 9 - 1 --- 3 5 - - 218 193 11 -- --- 11 2 - - 85 124 2 2 2 1 - - 165 4 - - 133 98 84

Name of CD Block: NAMSANG VILLA.GE PRIMARY

Total population (Including Total population In the Instttutional and houseless age group ().8 NameofC.D. L.C. No Name ofviliagefTownl Area of No. of No. of population) BlocWCircie Ward village In occu- house- hectares pied holds &of resl- townlward dential in km2 houses

p M F P M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Khonsa Circle 11/1/33 Longo NA 72 72 582 371 211 135 67 68 11/1/34 Old Tupi NA 79 79 403 210 193 99 53 46 1111/35 New Tupi NA 42 42 214 111 103 54 31 23 11/1/36 lirathju NA 32 32 192 153 39 24 12 12 11/1137 Luthong NA 45 45 221 110 111 52 23 29 11/1/38 Lapnan NA 124 124 692 342 350 125 65 60 \ 11/1/39 Kheti NA 139 139 B49 440 409 204 113 91 11/1140 Thinsa NA 93 93 589 298 291 143 81 62 11/1/41 Hukan NA 70 70 414 208 206 107 58 49 11/1/42 Bera NA 60 60 344 166 158 89 52 37 11/1143 Upper Chinkoi • NA 60 60 328 172 156 67 37 30 1111144 Lower Chinkol NA 28 26 203 103 100 58 28 30 11/1/45 Old Kothin NA 41 41 297 143 154 67 37 , 30 11/1/46 New kothin NA 65 65 380 201 179 83 49 34 11/1/47 Laho NA 183 183 1,069 530 539 236 106 130 1111148 Dadam NA 198 198 1,164 589 595 273 150 123 11/1/49 Moktowa NA 169 169 1,065 530 535 245 123 122 . 11/1/50 Nakan Village NA 10 10 40 .21 19 8 4 4

Khonsa Town 1111 Urban NA 1,623 1,634 7,097 4,236 2,661 1,029 501 528 1111/1 Khonsa Town Block-1 NA 209 209 604 445 359 159 72 87 111112 Khonsa Block·2 NA 184 184 580 369 211 85 33 52 111113 Khonsa Block-3 NA 213 213 846 496 350 125 64 61 111114 KhOnsa Block-4 NA 178 178 733 401 332 149 76 73 1111/5 Khonsa Block-S NA 181 161 725 410 315 125 69 56 1111J6 Khonsa Block-6 NA 125 132 ',179 947 232 44 18 26 1111n Khonsa Block·7 NA 104 108 350 217 133 63 36 27 11/1/8 Khonsa Block-8 NA 117 117 479 318 161 75 35 40 11/119 Khonsa Block·9 NA 114 114· 407 241 166 51 27 24 111U10 Khonsa Block·10 NA 67 67 224 131 93 57 33 24 1111111 Khonsa Block·11 NA 106 106 403 232 171 58 32 26 11/1/12 Khonsa Block·12 NA 25 25 367 27 338 38 6 32 85

CEN'SUS ABSTRACT

INDUSTRIAL (I-IX) I II Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Literates Total Main Workers Cunivators Agricultural Labourers

M F M F M F M F M F M F - 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 - 11 - 170 182 248 48 265 100 65 96 - - -- 182 187 92 27 119 116 46 113 - - -- 107 100 39 19 47 56 21 56 -- -- 1 - 131 10 136 4 ------108 110 40 24 60 60 46 59 - - -- 336 343 187 128 129 184 54 181 2 - -- 437 407 ·117 56 195 225 148 217 - - - - 296 286 87 48 124 126 115 123 -- -- 207 206 63 22 114 139 105 137 - - - - 184 158 44 24 90 90 82 87 -- - - 171 156 50 2 81 80 79 80 - .- -- 102 100 21 3 54 52 53 51 -- -- 143 154 42 21 63 89 63 88 - - -- 196 179 50 13 99 54 90 50 -- - - 526 538 53 14 291 317 259 314 - - -- 581 594 129 4 270 368 254 367 - - --\ 529 535 64 5 297 321 293 321 - - -- 21 19 4 2 13 12' 13 12 - -

72 38 1,059 1,050 3,355 1,829 2,617 251 2 1 24 12 - - 140 123 310 194 240 15 1 - - - - 28 13 80 31 305 126 260 16 -- 2 - -- 106 75 385 244 273 54 1 1 21 11 11 6 120 84 286 180 229 22 -- 1 - 20 14 98 72 284 163 206 29 ------207 127 . 915 190 698 12 - - - - 7 5 81 51 133 64 114 11 -- - - 3 - 64 54 254 98 221 10 - ...... - 1 3 - 58 56 201 92 151 20 ------50 35 87 51 69 6 ------55 50 179 124 136 21 ------292 16 303 20 35 - --- 86

Name of CD Block: NAMSANG VILLAGE PRIMARY

CATEGORY OF III IV V NameofC.D. L. C. Name of Villagel Uveslock Mining and Manufacturing, Processing, BloxklCircle No. TownM'ard Forestry , Quarrying Servicing and Repairs Fishing, Hunting V(a) V(b) & Plantations, Household Other than Orchards and Industry Household IndusUy Allied ActivHies M F M F M F M F 1 2 3 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 11/1133 Longo ------11/1134 Old Tupi 5 ------11/1135 NewTupi ------_ 11/1136 T1rathJu .' ------_ 11/1137 Luthong 1 ------11/1138 Lapnan 1 - - - - 2 - 11/1139, Kheti 6 -I . 1 -- ._- 1 2 11/1/40 Thlnsa ------._ 11/1/41 Hukan ------11/1/42 Bera 1 ------11/1143 Upper Chinkol - ---. -- -- 11/1/44 Lower Chlnkol ------11/1/45 Old Kothln ------11/1/46 New Kothih - --- , --- - 11/1/47 Laho ------11/1/48 Dadarn ------11/1/49 Moktowa ------11/1/50 Nakan Village ------

Khon_Town 11/1 Urban 34 - - - 4 - 53 4 111i11 Khonsa alack-1 - --- 1 - 14 - 111lf2 Khonsa Block-2 15 - - - 3 - 4 - 11/113 Khansa Block-3 2 ------11/U4 Kohnsa Black-4 2 -- - -- 5 - 11/U5 Konsa Block-5 ------10 - 11/U6 Konsa Block-6 ------11/U7 Konsa Block-7 14 -- - -- 1 - 11/UB Konsa Block-8 ------7 - 11/119 Konsa Black-9 1 -- - - - 11 3 11/1110 Konsa Block-10 ------1111111 Konsa Black-11 ------1 1 11/1112 Konsa 81ock-12 ------87

CENSUS ABSTRACT

MAIN WORKERS VI VII VIII IX Constructions Trade & Commerce Transport, Storage & Other Marginal Non-workers Communications Services workers

M F M F M F M F M F M F 33 34 35 36 ' 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 6 - 3 - - - 191 4 - - 106 11,1 17 - 1 - 2 - 48 3 -- 91 n 21 --- - - 5 -- - 64 47 19 - 3 - - - 114 4 - - 17 '35 9 - -- - - 4 1 - - 50 51 39 - 3 - 2 - 26 3 4 - 209 166 8 - 3 - 1 - 27 6 - - 245 184 5 - - - - - 4 3 - - 174 165 8 -- -- - 1 2 - - 94 67 4 - -- -- 3 3 - - 96 68 ------2 -- - 91 76 ------1 1 -- 49 48 - ---,_ - - - 1 - - 80 65 1 - - -- 8 4 - - 102 125 26 3 239 6 ------, ' 222 4 ---- - 12 1 - - 319 227 1 --- - - 3 - - - 233 214 ------, - --- 6 7

427 11 308 7 92 3 1,673 213 - 1 1,619 2,009 117 - 14 - 5 - 86 15 -- 205 344 53 - 57 3 2 - 124 13 - - 109 195 70 5 30 - 6 - 143 37 - - 223 296 38 2 13 2 25 1 145 17 -- 172 310 33 3 22 - 8 - 133 26 -- 204 286 12 249 220 10 - 12 - 21 - 655 - ( - 7 - 13 1 2 1 77 9 -- 103 122 22 - 84 1 7 - 101 8 - 1 97 '150 20 - 40 - 13 1 66 16 -- 90 146 33 - -- - - 36 6 - - 62 87 24 1 23 - 2 - 66 19 -- 96 150 -- -- 1 - 19 35 - - 9 303 " 88 Name of CD Block: NAMSANG VILLAGE PRIMARY

Total population Total population Name of C,D, Block/Circle L,C.NO Name of Village! Area of No,of No, of (Including institutional village and houseless population) In the age group TownMfard Inhect. occu- hQuse- 0-6 & of pied holds Town reside- INard~n ntial Km houses

P M F P M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Namsang Circle 1112 Total NA 2,565 2,577 ",213 6,477 4,736 2,475 1,271 1,204 Rural NA 2,565 2,577 ",213 6,477 4,736 2,475 1,271 1,204 Urban NA ------" " .11/211 Coffee Plantation NA 27 27 101 57 44 26 14 12 1112/2 Norottan Nagar NA 69 69 600 542 58 76 65 11 11/213 Namsang Mukh NA 83 83 291 172 119 67 35 32 11214 Mopoya NA 49 49 222 121 101 55 26 29 111215 DorokMukh ' NA 28 28 105 80 25 13 7 6 11/216 Hukan Juri NA 16 16 31 25 6 4 3 1 , 11/2/7 Borduria Range NA 41 41 109 78 3' 24 14 10 11/218 Namsang H,a. NA 59 59 204 128 76 40 22 18 11/219 Namsang ViII, NA 74 74 343 169 174 94 50 44 1112110 Sipinl Pathar NA 39 39 213 109 104 32 17 15 1112111 Longkhong NA 33 33 117 66 51 34 20 14 1112112 Subang NA 32 32 167 83 84 42 15 27 1112113 Maket NA 31 31 160 54 76 38 17 21 1112114 Natunkheti NA 51 51 294 153 141 75 41 34

1112115 Wasathong NA 5~ 52 219 92 127 64 34 30 1112116 Lamie NA 24 24 129 56 73 44 21 23 1112117 6th Mile NA 26 26 101 51 50 21 7 14 1112118 Doidam NA 83 83 412 192 220 96 44 52 1112119 Soha Village NA 149 149 834 412 422 204 99 105 1112120 Turet NA 75 75 412 208 204 99 47 52 1112121 Old Phinting NA 25 25 131 57 74 31 16 15 1112122 New Phinting' NA 22 22 112 49 63 29 13 16 1112123 Don9rong NA 35 35 184 105 79 51 30 21 1112124 Kenon NA 53 53 265 148 117 88 51 37 1112125 Deomali NA 1,340 1,352 5,218 3,099 2,119 1,086 538 548 ,- 11/2/26 Soha Camp . NA 49 49 239 141 98 42 25 17 89 CENSUS ABSTRACT

INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY OF MAIN WORKERS

Scheduled Castes SCheduled Tribes Literates JI.I~ I II Total ain orkers Cultivators Agricultural Labourers

M F M F M F M F M F M ·F 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 103 38 3,056 2,598 3,176 1,142, 3,617 1,578 982 1,182 54 27 103 38 3,056 2,598 3,176 1,142 .3,617 1,578 982 1,182 54 27 ------10 4 16 5 28 20 19 18 1------354 - 430 18 129 4 ------28 15 87 11 112 38 - 3 - - - - 98 87 57 37 76 44 62 43 -- - - 14 9 19 7 71 4 1 - 4 - - 3 1 16 1 20 '~ t ------18 6 38 11 61 6 1 - -- -- 24 19 70 22 75 10 2 1 ;) 3 1 - - 162 173 66 46 80 99 53 95 5 - 7 1 97 102 40 23 68 56 45 53 3 1

- I - 63 50 33 9 39 29 35 29 - - - - 83 84 37 15 52 48 50 48 -- -- 82 76 33 18 50 43 45 42 -- - - 152 141 68 21 76 91 71 91 - - - - 92 127 23 21 41 75 37 73 -- - - 56 73 22 17 27 37 24 36 -- - - 50 50 9 2 36 28 28 28 - - - - 189 219 60 35 90 111 77 108 - - - - 412 422 65 24 201 219 181 218 - - - 207 204 64 12 109 120 97 117 - - - - 57 74 16 12 33 51 31 50 - - - - 49 63 8 1 25 32 23 32 - - - - 99 79 24 6 52 48 46 48 -- - - 137 114 41 22 77 64 57 63 1 1 96 37 472 371 1737 679 1931 287 9 2 23 2' - - 48 35 97 67 58 7 4 1 - - 90 VILlAGE PRIMARY

INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY OF MAIN WORKERS

Name of C.D. BlockJCir- L. C. Name of Villagel III IV V cle NO. TownM'ard Livestock Mining and Manufacturing, Processing, Forestry, Quarrying Servicing and Repairs Fishing, Hunting & Plantations, V(a) V(b) Orchards and Household other than Household Allied Activities Industry Industry

M F M F M F M F 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Namsang Circle 1112 Total 360 112 55 - 1 1 571 97 , Rural 360 112 55 - 1 1 571 97 Urban ------11/211 Coffee Plantation ------11/212 Norottan Nagar 9 c' ---- - 1 - 111213 Namsang Mu~h 63 31 - -- 1 8 2 11/214 Mopoya ------11/215 Dorok Mukh 8 3 43 -- - -- 11/216 HukanJurt 11 1 ------11/217 Borduria Range 46 5 ------11/218 Namsang H.Q. 5 ---- 1-- - - - 11/219 Namsang ViII. 1 -- -' -- ..... - 1112110 Sipini Pathar 1 ------1112111 Longkhong ------. 1112112 Subang ------1112113 Maket ------1112114 Natunkheti 1 ------1112115 Wasathong ------1112116 Lamlo ------1112117 6th Mile ------1112118 Doidam 1 ------1112119 ~oha Village ------1112120 Turet 1 - -- - - 1 3 1112121 Old Phinting ------1112122 New Phinting 1 ------. 1112123 Dongrong ------1112124 Kenon ------1112125 Deomali 212 72 12 - 1 - 561 92 1112126 Soha Camp ------91 CENSUS ABSTRACT

INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY OF MAIN WORKERS VI VII VIII IX Transport, Storage & Marginal Constructions Trade & Commerce Communications other Non-WOl'kert Services wolkell

M F M F M F M F M F M F 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 .44 385 21 294 14 72 2 843 122 25 58 2,835 3,100 385 21 294 14 72 2 843 122 25 58 2,835 3,100 ------9 2 -- 29 24 16 1 -- - 3 - 100 3 - - 413 54 5 - 5 - 12 - 19 1 - 23 60 58 8 1 ---- 6 - - - 45 Sf 12 2 -- - - 4 - - 1 9 14 2 - 1 - - - 6 -- - 5 5 5 - 4 1 1 - 4 - - - 17 25 35 1 6 - 1 - 23 7 7 11 45 55 12 1 1 - -- 8 3 - - 89 7S 12 1 - - - - 7 1 -- 41 48 1 -- - -- 3 - - - 27 22 I 1 \ - -- - - 1 - -- 31 36 1 --- - - 4 1 - - 34 33 1 - - - - - 3 -- - n ·50 1 - - - - - 3 2 - - 51 52 1 -- -- - 2 1 - - 29 36 8 ------15 22 7 - 2 - - - 3 3 -- 102 109 5 - 1 - 1 - 13 1 - - 211 203 ~- 6 - - - - - 4 - - - 99 64 - - 1 1 - - 1 -- - 24 23 ------1 - 4 7 20 24 5 - - - - - 1 - - - 53 31 18 - - - - - 1 --- 71 53 2DD 14 267 12 54 2 592 91 14 16 1,154 1,816 23 - 6 -- - 25 6 - - 83 91 92 Name,of CD Block: NAMSANG VILLAGE PRIMARY

Total population Total population Area of (including institutional No. of ~o. of In the age group Name of C.D. BlockJCir- L.C.No Name of ViUagel village and houseless population) cle TownllNard Inhect. occu- 'house- 0-6 &of pied holds Town! reside- WardJn ntial Km houses-

P M F P M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 laju Circle 11/3 Total NA 1,601 1,641 7,441 3,791 3,650 1,304 616 688 Rural NA 1,601 1,641 7,441 3,791 3,650 1,304 616 688 Urban NA ------11/3/1 Roho NA 57 57 230 111 ',9 49 28 21 11/312 LowerSlnnu NA 52 52 226 111 115 45 19 26 11/313 Borap camp NA 11 12, 222 214 8 7 5 2 11/3/4 Longliang NA 127 129 568 293 275 88 47 41 11/3/5 Pangkong NA 63 63 301 164 147 56 28 28 11/3/6 Sanllam NA 33 33 137 87 50 23 11 12 11/317 Upper Kolam NA 98 98 531 272 259 120 60 eO

\ 11/3/6 Lower Kolam NA 58 58 309 141 \ 168 50 22 28 11/3/9 Tutnyu NA 98 104 465 231 234 68 32 36 11/3/10 Nogna NA 66 66 359 189 170 56 24 32 1113/11 Old Kothung NA 68 68 325 152 173 59 28 31 - 1113/12 New Kothung NA 69 69 349 18~ 167 74 30 44 1113/13 Upper Chinhan NA 15 15 59 29 30 12 8 4 1113/14 Lower Chinan NA 114 128 526 248 278 95 47 48 1113/15 Noglo NA 138 144 603 282 321 131 55 76 1113116 Laju Village NA 392 403 1,605 69B 907 260 121 139 1113/17 Thunjang NA 25 25 145 72 73 19 7 12

111311 6 lajuH. Q. NA 117 117 481 325 156 92 44 48 93 CENSUS ABSTRACT

INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY OF MAIN WORKERS

Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes LHerates JI.I~ I II Total ain orkers Cultivators Agricultural Labourers

M F M F M F M F M F M F 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

5 - 3,298 3,532 968 142 ~,171 1,935 1,515 1,908 26 5 5 - 3,298 3,532 968 142 2,171 1,935 1,525 1,908 26 5 ------110 119 18 2 66 78 62 76 - - - - 109 114 37 4 60 73 37 73 - .- - - 41 - 125 4 163 1 ------290 271 33 1 156 154 117 153 6 - - - 127 147 31 2 38 45 18 41 4 3 - - 48 44 32 3 64 26 23 26 - - -- 267 259 35 11 134 127 119 125 5 - -- 140 168 35 11 87 65 81 63 - - - - 229 234 49 9 165 29 160 27 - - - - 183 168 74 6 102 109 65 107 - - - - 152 173 10 - 74 83 63 83 6 - - - 179 167 33 - 72 68 63 67 - - - - 29 30 - - 17 24 17 24 - - - - 247 278 32 2 151 220 150 220 - - - - 280 320 60 12 165 179 164 179 - - - - 698 907 105 11 390 590 319 588 5 2 - - 71 73 16 1 46 49 44 47 - - 5 - 98 60 243 61 221 15 3 9 - - 94 VILLAGE PRIMARY

INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY OF MAIN WORKERS

Name of C.D. Block/Clr- L.C.No Name of Villagel III IV V cIe TownM'ard livestock Mining and Manufacturing, Processing, Forestry, Quarrying Servicing and Repailll Fishing, Hunting & Plantations, V(a) 1 V(b) Orchards and Household other than Household Allied Activities industry Industry

M F M F M F M F 1 2 3 25 26 27 2B 29 30 31 32 Laju Circle 1113 Total 1 - 1 - - 1 - - Rural 1 - 1 - - 1 - - Urban ------11/311 Roho ------11/3/2 LowerSinnu ------111313 Borap camp - ; ~ ------11/314 Longliang ------11/315 Pangkong ------11/316 Sanliam ------11/3/7 Upper Kolam - - 1 -- - - - , 11/31B Lower Kolam - -- -, - - - - 111319 Tutnyu - - - - \ - - - - 1113/10 Negna ------1113/11 Old Kothung . ------1113/12 New Kothung ------1 - - 1113/13 Upper Chinhan ------1113/14 Lower Chinhan ------1113/15 Noglo ------1113/16 Laju Village ------1113/17 Thunjang ------1113/18 Laju H. Q. 1 ------95 CENSUS ABSTRACT

INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY OF MAIN WORKERS Marginal Non-workers workers VI VII VIII IX Constructions Trade &Commerce Transport, storage & other CommuniGations Services

M F M F M F M F M F M F 33 34, 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 110 1 33 - 12 ...,.. 463 20 118 337 1,502 1,378 110 1 33 - 12 - 463 20 118 337 1,502 1,378 ------3 - -- - - 1 2 -- 45 41 2 - - - - - 21 - -- 51 42 , ------163 1 - - 51 7 9 1 -- - - 24 - 8 15 129 106 3 - 1 - - - 12 1 59 51 57 51 11 - -- - - 30 - - 2 23 22 4 - 1 - - - 4 2 - - 138 132 4 - - -- - 2 2 - 40 54 63 4 -- - - - 1 2 2 1~ 64 61 6 - - - - - 11 2 - - 87 61 2 - 1 - - - 2 - 17 12 61 78 5 - 1 -- - 3 - 27 30 83 69 ------12 6 ------1 -- - 97 58 ------1 - - 19 117 123 27 - 1 - 10 - 28 - 5 24 303 293 ------2 2 -- 26 24 30 - 28 - 2 - 157 6 -- 104 141 96

Name of CD Block: PANGCHAO-WAKKA VILlAGE PRIMARY

Area of No. of Total population Total population village OCCll- (including institutional and house less population) In the age group Name of C.D. Block/Circle L. C. Name of Villagel in hect. pied No. of 0-6 No. TownM'ard & of residen- house- Town! tlal holds Ward houses inKm.

P M F P M .F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 , Pangchao-Wakka 2 Total NA 2,734 2,748 17,094 8,933 8,161 3,374 1,749 1,625 C.D. Block Rural NA 2,734 2,748 17,094 8,933 8,161 3,374 1,749 1,625 Urban NA ------Wakka Circle 1115 Total NA 1,282 1,288 7,875 4,086 3,789 1,508 783 725 Rural NA 1,282 1,288 7,875 4,086 3,769 1,508 783 725 Urban NA ------11/511 Changkhao NA 80 80 532 259 273 159 83 76

111s/2 Khanu NA 167 167 1,085 551 534 153 63 90

11/S/3 Chop NA 33 33 233 110 123 29 14 15 , 111s/4 Nginu NA 327 327 1,747 879 668 296 150 146 11IS/5 Ngissa NA 92 92 594 295 299 115 54 61 11/516 Kaimol NA 96 96 581 316 263 79 50 29 11/517 Khogla NA 71 71 549 307 242 150 97 53 111S/a longkai NA 120 120 689 330 359 189 97 92 11/S/9 Wakka Village NA 201 201 1,463 739 724 296 154 144 1115110 Kampong NA 12 14 98 45 53 6 1 5 . 1115/11 Wakka H.Q. NA 63 67 304 253 51 34 20 14 Pangchao Circle 1117 Total NA 1,452 1,460 9,219 4.847 4,372 1,866 966 000 ~ Rural NA 1,452 1,460 9,219 4,847 4,372 1,866 966 900 Urban NA ------111711 Bonia NA 91 98 675 340 335 186 102 84

111712 Konnu NA 164 164 893 428 465 130 64 66

111713 Konsa NA 122 123 727 344 383 135 66 69 111714 Kamhua Noknu NA 210 210 1,232 616 616 267 132 135 111715 Kamhua Noksa NA 109 109 721 359 362 109 57 52 l1m6 Khasa NA 183 183 1,202 604 598 252 139 113

111717 Jagan NA 79 79 455 233 222 108 56 52

111718 Votna NA 87 87 612 302 310 109 63 46 11m9 Pangchao NA 229 229 1,718 907 811 396 199 197 1117110 Pangchao H.C. NA 178 178 984 714 270 174 88 86 97

CENSUS ABSTRACT

INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY OF MAIN WORKERS

Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Literates (I-IX) I II Total Main Workers Cultivators . Agricultural Labourers

M F M F M F M F M F M F 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 8 - 8,240 8,070 . 1,390 226 5,376 4,503 4,403 4,460 15 14 8 - 8,240 8,070 1,390 226 5,376 4,503 4,403 4,460 15 14 ------1 - 3,852 3,762 5n 43 2,454 1,858 1,997 1,828 9 9 1 - 3,852 3,762 5n 43 2,454 1,858 1,997 1,828 9 9 ------259 273 4B 2 110 45 62 41 - 3 - - 551 534 35 2 394 330 363 329 - - - - 110 123 8 1 65 77 63 74 - - - - 861 861 86 11 527 511 485 504 1 - - - 282 299 29 1 158 155 110 152 5 - - - 318 263 39 6 189 166 187 165 - -

- \ - 306 242 38 4 149 101 141 99 - - - - 328 357 41 4 156 188 149 187 1 - - - 739 724 51 3 436 235 395 235 - - - - 45 53 2 - 42 42 42 42 - - 1 - 53 33 200 9 228 8 - - 2 6 7 - 4,388 4,308 813 . 183 2,922 2,645 2,406 2,632 6 5 7 - 4,388 4,308 813 183 2,922 2,645 2,406 2,632 6 5 ------334 332 61 14 180 213 159 213 -- - - 427 485 100 74 278 315 274 311 2 2 - - 343 383 60 31 184 193 178 192 - - - - 615 616 29 4 342 363 339 363 - - - - 359 362 25 - 233 263 232 262 - - - - 603 598 29 - 333 376 329 375 2 1 - - 233 222 3 - 149 144 149 144 - - - - 302 310 32 1 161 198 160 197 - - - - 907 811 56 11 547 495 539 495 - - 7 - 265 209 418 48 515 85 47 80 2 2 98

VILLAGE PRIMARY

INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY OF MAIN WORKERS

Name of l. C. Name of Villagel III IV V C.D. Block/Circle No. TowruWard livestock Mining and Manufacturing, Processing, . Forestry, Quarrying Servicing and Repairs Fishing, Hunting & Plantations, V(a) V(b) Orchards and Household Other than Allied Activities Industry Household Industry

M F M F M F M F 1 2 3 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Pangchao-lNaka 2 Total 7 - - 2 - 2 3 C.D. Block - Rural 7' -- - 2 - 2 3 Urban -- -- ... - --- INakka Circle 1115 Total 4 - - - 2 - 1 2 Rural 4 - - - 2 - 1 2 Urban .,... ------111511 Changkhao ------11/512 Khanu ------11/513 Chop ------1 11/514 Nglnu 2 - - - , - - 1 - _. 11/515 Ngissa 1 -- - 2 - -- _ 11/516 Kaimol ------11/517 Khogla ------11/518 longkal ------11/519 Wakka Village ------11/5/10 Kampong ------11/5/11 Wakka H.Q. 1 - - 1 - - --., Pangchao Circle 1117 Total 3 - - - -- 1 1 Rural 3 - - - - - 1 1 Urban ------11m1 Bonia 2 ------111712 Konnu ------111713 Konsa ------11m4 Kamhua Noknu ------111715 Kamhua Noksa ------111716 Khasa ------111717 Jagan ------, 111718 Votna 1'1 ------1 111719 Pangchao. ------1 - 1117110 Pangchao H.Q. 1 ------99

CENSUS ABSTRACT

INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY OF MAIN WORKERS VI VII VIII IX Constructions Trade & Commerce Transport, Storage & other Marginal Non-workel1l Communications Services workers

M F M F M F M F M F M F 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 96 - 36 1 24 - 791 25 14 310 3,543 3,348 96 - 36 1 24 - 791 25 14 310 3,543 3,348 'S!. ------....::;------51 - 13 - 11 - 366 19 14 274 1,618 1,657 51 - 13 - 11 - 366 19 14 274 1,618 1,657 ------"------1 -- - 1 - 46 1 14 88 135 '140 1 - - -- - 30 1 - - 157 204 ------2 2 - " - 45 46 2 - 4 - " - 31 7 -- 352 357 1 - 1 - - - 38 3 - - 137 144 1 - - --- 1 1 - - 129 97 c' 7 -- - - - 1 2 - - 158 141 4 - - - - - 2 1 - - 174 171 11 - - - 5 - 25 - - 186 303 303 " ------3 11 23 - 8 - 4 - 190 1 -- 25 43 45 - 23 1 13 - 425 6 - 36 1,925 '1,691 45 - 23 1 13 - 425 6 - 36 1,925 1,691 ------9 - 1 - 1 - 8 - - - 160 122 ------2 2 -- 150 150 ------6 1 - - 160 .190 1 - - - -- 2 - - - 274 253 - - - 1 -- 1 - -- 126 99 ------2 - -- 271 222 ~ ------84 78 ------1 -- - 141 112 3 --- - - 4 - - - 360 316 32 - 22 - 12 - 399 3 - 36 199 149 100

Name of .CD Block: LONGDING VILLAGE PRIMARY

Total population Total population (including Institutional In the age group Name orC.D. L. C. Name of Villagel Area of No. of No. of and houseless population) 0-6 Block/Circle NO. TowntWard village In occu- house- hect. & pied holds ofTownl reside- Ward In ntial Km 2 houses

P M F P M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Longding C.D Block 3 Total NA 3,951 3,959 24,015 12,548 11,467 5,905 3089 2816

Rural NA 3,951 3,959 24,015 12,548 ",467 5,905 3089 2816 Urban NA - ,------

Longding Circle 11/4 Total NA 1,729 1,730 9,637 5,177 4,460 2,234 1,188 ',046

Rural NA 1,729 ',730 9,637 5,177 4,460 2,234 1,188 1,046 Urban NA ------1 11/411 Senua NA 183 183 1,188 60~ 585 279 135 144

11/412 Zudua NA 75 75 610 308 302 153 76 77

11/413 Nianu NA 211 211 1,203 613 590 292 163 129

11/414 Niausa NA 193 193 1,413 759 654 376 213 163

11/415 Mintong NA 171 171 1,097 535 562 231 117 114

111416 Longphong NA 118 118 898 410 488 192 95 97

11/417 SenuaCamp(S.C.T.C) NA 20 21 88 59 29 14 8 6

11/418 Tissa Camp NA 115 115 474 319 155 '94 49 45 - 11/419 Senua-Noksa NA 40 40 214 117 97 63 37 26

11/4110 Longding H. Q. NA 602 602 2,450 1453 997 540 295 245

11/4111 8 KM. Camp NA 1 1 2 1 1 - - - 101

CENSUS ABSTRACT

INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY OF MAIN WORKEERS

I II Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes L~erates (I-Ix) Cultivatol'l Agricultural Labourers Total Main Workel1

M F M F M F M F M F M F

13 14 15 16 17 1B 19 20 21 22 23 24

46 11 10,B52 10,511 3,535 1,109 6,263 5,189 4,385 4,988 42 5

46 11 10,852 10,511 3,535 1,109 6,263 5,189 4,385 4,988 42 5 ------41 10 4,093 3,866 1,715 503 2,610 2,007 1,467 1,915 24 2

41 10 4,093 3,866 1,715 503 2,610 2,007 1,467 1,915 24 2 ------600 583 125 17 319 339 286 335 -- , - 306 299 66 13 148 167 122 164 - --. - - - 612 590 72 12 324 348 263 345 14 - 3 - 659 643 212 9 340 351 225 349 1 - -- 522 558 89 15 309 362 280 357 -- -- 407 488 39 6 208 282 181 280 - -

-- 33 16 25 9 26 1 - --- 33 6 144 69 208 39 143 14 7 12 - - - - 116 96 14 2 72 61 62 57 6 . 2 5 4 693 523 865 381 720 82 41 16 3 - - - 1 1 - - 1 - - - - - 102

VILlAGE PRIMARY

INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY OF MAIN \JVORKERS

Name otC.o. L.C. No Name ot III IV V Block/Circle vlllagerrownJWard livestock Forestry, Mining and Manufacturing, Processing, Fishing, Hunting & Quarrying Servicing and Repairs plantations, Orchards and Allied Activities V(a) V(b) Household Other than Household Industry Industry

M F M F M F M F , 1 2 3 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Longding C.D Block 3 Total 127 58 -- 1 - 69 23 Rural 127 58 - -. 1 - 69 23 Urban -" ------,Longcllng Circle 1114 Total 16 1 -- -- 6 19 Rural 16 1 - - - - 6 19 Urban ------, ·11/411 Senua - - -- \ - - - 11/412 Zudua ------111413 Nlanu ------11/414_ Niausa ------11/415 Mintong 2 ------11/416 Longphang ------11/417 Sihua cafl'4) (SCTC) -- - -- ...... - - 11/418 Tissa Camp 5 - - - -- 1 - 11/419 Senua-Noksa ------11/4110 Longding H.Q. 9 - 1 - - - - 5 19 1114111 8 KM. Camp ------103

CENSUS ABSTRACT

INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY OF MAIN WORKERS

VI VII VIII IX Constructions Trade & Commerce Transport, Storage & other Marginal Non-workers Communications Services workers

,

M F M F M F M F M F M F

33 34 ' 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 . 469 14 200 - 53 3 917 98 - - 6,285 6,278 469 14 200 - 53 3 911 98 - - 6,285 6,278 ------

222 3 144 30 3 701 64 2,567 2453 - - - ~,' j',.~

~ ~. 222 3 144 - 30 3 701 64 - - 2,567 2,453 ------10 - -- - - 23 4 - - 284 246 13 - - - - - 13 3 - - 160 135 10 - 3 - - - 34 3 - - 289 242 .. 13 - 6 - 1 - 94 2 - - 419 '303 9 -. 5 - - - 13 5 - - 226 200 14 - 2 - - - 11 2 - - 202 206 10 --- - - 16 1 - - 33 28 44 - 31 - - - 55 2 - - 176 141 ------4 2 - - -IS 36 99 3 97 - 29 3 437 40 - - 733 915

1 '<1-" 1 ------, -- - - 104

Name of CD Block: LONGDING VILLAGE PRIMARY

Total population Total population (Including Institutional In the age group Name of L. C. Name of Village! Area of No. of No. of and houseless population) 0-6 C.D. No. TownlWard village In occ- house- Block! hect. & of upied holds Circle Town! resid- \Nard in ential J(m2 houses P M F P M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 6 9 10 11 12 Pumao 11/6 Total NA 470 470 3,623 1,662 1,761 861 434 427 Circle Rural NA 470 470 3,623 1,862 1,761 861 434 427 Urban NA ------111611 Longkhaw NA 180 180 1,325 661 664 310 151 159 11!612 Maihua NA 42 42 313 178 135 75 42 33 11/613 Chatting NA 90 90 791 403 388 206 104 102 11/614 Pumao NA 155 155 1,191 617 574 270 137 133 11/615 Pumao H.a. NA 3 3 3 3 - - - - Kanubarl 11/8 Total NA 1,752 1,759 10,755 5,509 5,246 2,810 1,467 1,343 Banfera Rural NA 1,752 1,759 10,755 5,509 5,246 2,810 1,467 1,343 Circle Urban NA ------11/8/1 Mopakhatl Mope Tea Estate NA 134 136 743 388 355 212 114 98 11/8/2 Russa NA 103 103 ' 667 359 308 169 90 79 11/8/3 Chopsa NA 44 44 315 157 158 77 39 38 11/8/4 Nokfan NA 65 408 200 93 65 208 52 41 ~ 11/8/5 Kamnu NA 12 12 f?i7 33 34 23 9 14 - 11/8/6 Lawnu NA 12 12 50 25 25 13 7 6 111817 Chopnu NA 100 100 . 738 364 374 163 90 - _-7~ 1118/9 Banfera NA 110 111 798 410 388 196 112 84 11/611 0 \Nanu NA 115 115 979 481 498 196 109 87 1-.. '- - 11/8/11 Ozakho NA 64 64 456 227 229 1ti8 87 71 11/8/12 Chattong NA 22 22 251 127 124 77 35 42 11/8/13 Longsom NA 115 115 8n 437 440 260 133 127 11/8/14 Longhua NA 73 73 467 240 227 104 55 49 11/8/15 Olingtong NA 67 67 356 '190 166 67 45 42 1118116 Dasatong NA 36 36 210 105 105 51 29 22 11/8/17 Luaksim NA 62 62 354 172 182 91 45 46 11/6/18 Ngoitong NA 42 42 211 127 84 65 33 32 1116119· Hasse-Russa NA 63 63 293 152 141 86 43 45 11/6120 LongkhaJan NA 12 12 62 32 30 19 9 10 11/6121 Nokfan Forest NA 49 49 263 131 132 84 43 41 Camp(Ottongkhua) 11/8122 Kamku NA 32 32 149 70 79 35 13 22 1116123 Ranghua NA 63 63 240 151 89 68 28 40 11/6124 Chanu NA.- 166 166 1,085 526 559 335 179 156 1116125 Tissing NA 16 16 17 17 --- - 11/8126 Tiwai NA 14 14 17 16 1 2 2 - 11/8128 Kanubarl H.a. NA 161 165 682 364 318 144 66 78 105

CENSUS ABSTRACT - INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY OF MAIN WORKERS (I-IX) I II Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Literates Total Main Workers Cultivators Agricultural Laboure,.

M F M F M F M F M F M F 13 14 15 16 17 16 19 20 21 22 23 24 - - 1,854 1,761 300 34 986 857 931 852 3 - - - 1,854 1,761 300 34 986 857 931 852 3 ------658 664 115 6 313 282 280 280 3 - -- 177 135 46 6 105 88 102 87 - - - - 402 388 81 17 225 137 218 173 - - -- 615 574 57 5 340 314 331 312 - - -- 2 - 1 - 3 - - - - - 5 1 4905 4884 1520 572 2667 2325 1987 2221 15 3 5 1 4905 4884 1520 572 2667 2325 1987 2221 15 3 ------271 250 124 86 146 35 69 4 1 - -- 346 307 50 18 175 136 139 130 - - -- 156 158 58 17 70 66 58 65 - - -- 204 200 70 17 110 133 102 133 - - -- 33 34 5 - 12 13 11 13 - - - - 25 25 7 - 15 11 15 11 - - -- 359 374 110 10 151 189 138 188 -- -- 409 386 25 10 164 174 176 174 - - -- 481 498 92 13 238 301 232 301 2 - -- 226 229 31 1 85 120 83 120 - - -- 126 124 38 1 66 67 65 67 -- -- 437 439 123 54 206 230 170 226 - - -- 239 227 34 7 126 132 124 132 - - -- 133 123 99 50 90 46 26 20 1 - 105 105 34 9 43 9 19 - - , 2 - - -- 156 175 80 43 82 63 55 60 - - - - 89 83 64 13 79 40 38 39 2 - - 1 145 133 28 28 87 73 83 70 2 2 - - 32 30 10 2 18 14 18 13 - - - - 125 132 37 4 60 57 42 57 4 - - - 61 77 23 10 37 32 34 31 2 1 5 - 63 78 53 3 114 31 23 29 1 - - 525 559 51 2 269 336 264 336 - - - I-- - - - 12 - 7 - 17 ------9 1 8 -I 14 ------138 135 259 174 173 17 3 -- - 106

VILLAGE PRIMARY

INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY OF MAIN WORKERS III IV V ~~me ofC.D. L.C. No Name ofvillagefTownl Livestock, Forestry, Mining and Manufacturing, Processing, 'Block/Circle Ward Fishing, Hunting & Quarrying Servicing and Repairs Plantations, v (a) v (b) Orchards and Allied Household Otherthan Household Activities Industry Industry M F M F M F M F 1 2 3 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Pumao 1116 Total - -- - 1 Circle - '- Rural --- - - 1 Urban - ---- 11/611 Longkhaw -- - -- 1 111612 Maihu - -_ - - - 111613 Chatting - - -- - 111614 Pumao - --- 111615 Pumao H.Q. - - - - - Kanubari 1118 Total 111 57 - - 1 62 4 Banfera - Rural 111 57 1 62 4 Circle -- - Urban - -- - 111811 MopakhalJMope Tea Estate 48 29 - -- - - 111812 Russa - -- \ 1 11/813 Chopsa -- "- 11/8/4 Nokfan 2 - --- - 11/8/5 Kamnu - - --- 11/8/6 Lawnu ------11/817 Chopnu - --- - 2 11/819 Banfera - ---- 11/8/10 Wanu - - - - 1118/11 Ozakho - - -- - 11/8/12 Chattong - - - - - 11/8/13 Longsom - - - -- 11/8/14 Longhua - - - - - 11/8/15 Olingtong 26 19 - - - 8 3 11/8/16 Dasatong 4 7 - - - f-- - .• ~- ,-' 11/8/17 Luaksim 2 2 ""_'_ - - .. -.-~ __ -- 'k _... - - - 11/8118 Ngoitong 4 1 --- 14 f--.---.. ~ 11/8/19 Hasse-Russa 1 - - -- 1118120 Longkhajan - - - , 11/8121 Nokfan Forest 3 - -- Camp(Ottongkhua) 11/8122 Kamku - - - - - , 11/8123 Ranghua 5 - - - 31 1118124 Chanu - - - 11/8125 Tissing 1 -- - 1118126 Tiwai 3 - - - - - 2 11/8/28 Kanubari H.Q. 12 1 - --- 3 1 107

CENSUS ABSTRACT

INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY OF MAIN ':NORKERS VI VII VIII IX Marginal Non-workers Constructions Trade & Commerce Transport, Storage & Other Communications Services workelJl ,

M F M F M F M F M F M F 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 24 - 3 - 4 - 20 5 - - 876 904 24 - 3 - 4 - 20 5 - - 876 904 ------18 - 2 - 1 - 8 2 - - 348 382 ------3 1 - - 73 47 3 - 4 178 215 ------2 - 1 - 2 - 4 2 - - 277 260 1 --- 1 - 1 -- - -- 223 11 53 - 19 - 196 29 - - 2,842 2,921 223 11 53 - 19 - 196 29 - - 2,842 2,921 ------12 - - -- - 16 2 - - 242 320 30 4 -- - - 5 2 - - 184 172 - - 8 - 1 - 3 1 - - 87 92 4 -- - - - 2 - - - 98 67 1 ------21 21 - I -- - 10 14 ------4 - -- - - 7 1 - - 213 '185 -- 1 - - - 7 --- 226 214 ---- 1 - 3 - - - 243 197 ------2 - - - 142 109 ------1 - - - 61 57 35 2 - - - -, 1 2 - - 231 210 ------2 - - - 114 95 21 - 1 - - - 7 4 - - 100 120 10 -- - 1 - 9 - - - 62 96 15 3 2 - - - 6 -- - 90 119 4 1 8 - - - 9 -- - 48 44 ------1 1 - - 65 68 ------1 - - 14 16 1 - 9 - - - 1 -- - 71 75 ------1 - - - 33 47 31 2 7 - 7 - 9 -- - 37 56 2 -- - - - 3 - -- 257 223 12 - 1 - - - 3 - - - -- 8 -- - - - 1 -- - 2 1 33 - 16 - 9 - 97 15 - - 191 301 108

URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

Total population (including Institutional and houseless Total population Scheduled Location Name of Area of No. of No. of population) In the age group Castes Scheduled Code No. Town town in occupied Households ().6 Tribes 1(m2 reSidential houses

P M F M F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

3/11/1 Khonsa 2.58 1,623 1,634 7,097 4,236 2,861 501 528 72 38 1,059 1,050 KM2

INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY OF MAIN WORKERS

(III) Livestock, ForeslIy, Literates (I·IX) (I) (II) Fishing, (IV) Total Main Workers Cultivators Agricultural Hunting and Plantations, Mining and Labourers Orchards and Allied Quarrying Activities

M F M F M F M F M F M F

15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 , 23 24 25 26 3,355 1,829 2,617 251 2 1 24 12 34 - - -

INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY OF MAIN WORKERS

(V) Manufacturing, Processing, Servicing and ~epairs (VI) (VII) (VIII) (IX) Marginal workers Non-workers Constructions Trade and Transport, Other services veal v(b) Commerce storage and Household Other than communications Industry HousehOld Industry

M F M F M F" M F M F M F M FR M F

27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 4 - 53 4 427 11 308 7 92 3 1,673 213 - 1 1.619 2,609 APPENDIX TO PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT (URBAN BLOCK -WISE) AND ITS ANNEXURE

111

URBAN PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT ANNEXURE OF APPENDIX TO PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT (Urban Block) APPENDIX KHONSA

Total, Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Block No.1 Population Urban Block - Wise. The block is located on North-Western part of the town. One Nallah is crossing nearby the block. Khonsa-Naharkatia road is passing through on the North side of the block. The Deputy Director of Location Name of Total Scheduled Scheduled Industries Office, District Rural Development Office, .Code No. TownlWard/Urban Population Castes Tribes. Craft Centre, PWD/Barack, L.P.School and some Block residential quarters are located in this block.

1 2 3 4 5 Block No.2 3/11/1 Khosa 7,097 110 2,109 The block is situated middle part of the town. A nallah is crossing just through the Northern side of 1111/1 Khonsa Town 804 .- 263 the block. Khonsa-Longding road is passing through Block - 1 on east southern side of the block. The SPI/Barack, A.E.Electric/Office, (EE) RWD Office, Inspection 111112 Khonsa Town 580 41 111 Bunglow, Bus stand, RANG SUMHUM (Temple), AE Block - 2 (Electric). Power House, Club, some portion of Bazar area and some residential quarters are situated in this 11/113 Khonsa Town 846 - 181 block Block - 3

Block No.3 11/1/4 Kl\onsa Town 733 17 204 Block - 4 The block is situated on the Western corner at middle part of the town, A Nallah also passes through the 11/115 Khonsa Town 725 .34 170 block. Khonsa-Longding road is paSSing the eastern side Block- 5 of the block. The Town Secondary School, Water Tank, District Medical Office garrage, Post 11/116 Khonsa Town 1,179 - 334 mortum-house, few portion of Bazar area, play ground, Block - 6 Circuit House, Emporium, Library, Siva Mandir, R'ND Office, District Veterinary Office, Hospital area and residential quarters are situated in this block. This block 111117 Khonsa Town 350 12 132 Block - 7 is having important landmarks of the town and is to be considered as one of the most develop area.

11/118 Khonsa Town 479 . 3 118 Block - 8 Block No.4

1111/9 Khonsa Town 407 3 114 The Block is situated on Western side of the town. A Block- 9 • Na"ah flows western side of the block. The Assam Rifle &rea, staff quarters, slope, CRPF area, SBB OfficEt 11/1/10 Khonsa Town 224 - 85 Forest quarters, Govt. grave area, Govt. plantation, SSB Block-10 Office-cum-quarters and some residential quarters are located in this block. Khonsa-Laju road is passing 11/1111 Khonsa Town 403 - 1.;5 through this block. Block -11

11/1/12 Khonsa Town 367 .- 292 Block -12 112

Block No.5 Block No.9

The block is situated on North-western side of the This block is situated nearby side of block No. 11 town. A Nallah flows Northern side of the block. The and 12 in the North. The eo-peep School, Children Park, G.A.Barrack, PWD garrage, SIB staff quarters, Godown Political Garrage, Quarter Guard, Shop Centre of Bazar and residential quarters are located in this block. The side and Staff Quarters are bounded the area of the Kutcha and pucca road are link.ed with this block from the block. A nallah is also passing through this block. main road. .

Block No. 10 Block No.6 This block is situated towards Khonsa Changlang The block is located on south-western side of the road side of the town and also linked with the khonsa­ town. The Assam Rifle area, P\IvO quarters, pine wood Naharkatia road. A kutcha road is passing from this block plantation, State Transport Office, Post office, Canteen, towards new Bunting Village. Most of the residential staff quarters,CRPF quarters, Teachers quarters, Higher quarters/godown are belonging to the Rural works Secondary School area, play ground, Boys and Girls Department (R\I\ID) are available in this block. The Hostel are existing in this block. Cultivation area of the surrounding villages also exist nearby this block. One Nallah is passing through this block. Block No.7

The block is situated on Southern side and near the middle part of block NO.8 and 6 in the North of the town. Block No. 11 The Deputy com'missioners office, Treasury, state Bank, The block is located in North eastern Side of the Telephone Exchange, Officers Quarters, Bank Colony, town. The Arunachal Pradesh Police' play ground, Inspection Bunglow, District Ferest Office, Pine Wood Godown, Stadium,' Police Station, District Veterinary School, Agriculture garden, Forest plantation area, Hospital, Guest House, DVO Farm area, RVVD garrage, Officers Quarters and other residential quarters are Cinema Hall, Forest Plantation, few shops and residential bounded by the area of the block. A Nallah is also quarters are bounded by the area of the block. A Nallah paSSing through this block. The block can ,also be is passing through it and the pucca and kutch a roads are considered as an important area for its location having a linked with the main road. number of administrative institutions on it.

Block No. 12 Block No.8 The block is situated on Northern side of the town. A The block is located on eastern-southern side of the pucca road is paSSing through the south-western side of town. The Field Publicity Office, Ply-wood Branch Office, this block towards ~aharkatia (Assam). The R.K. Sarada TVColoney, The co-operative store, few portion of Mission School, Hospital and quarters, Check post, Bazar area and some residential quarters are bounded Petrol pump and residential houses are located in this the area of the block. A Nallah is also passing through block. this block. DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT OF SCHEDULED CASTES & SCHEDULED TRIBES 114 DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS

No. of Total Scheduled Castes Total Scheduled Castes Households population population in the age 51. DistricVC.D. Totall with SC group 0 - 6 Literates No. BlocklClrclelTown RuraV members Urban

p M F P M F P M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 lirap District Total 101 342 253 89 38 24 14 191 159 32 Rural 70 232 181 51 24 17 7 137 120 17 Urban 31 110 72 38 14 7 7 54 39 15 (1) Namsang C.D. Block Total 76 277 199 78 33 21 12 148 120 28 Rural 45 167 127 40 19 14 5 94 81 13 Urban 31 110 72 38 14 7 7 54 39 15 Khonsa Circle Total 40 ,131 91 40 15 7 8 73 57 16 Rural 9 21 19 2 1 - 1 19 18 1 Urban 31 110 72 38 14 7 7 54 39 15 Khonsa Town (C.T.) Urban 31 110 72 38 14 7 7 54 39 15 Namsang Circle Total. 33 141 103 38 18 14 4 58 46 12 Rural 33 141 103 38 18 14 4 58 46 12 I Urban ------\ Laju Circle Total 3 5 ,5 - \- -- 5 5 - Rural 3 5 5 ---- 5 5 - Urban ------(2) Pangchao-Wakka C.D. Block Totai 6 8 8 ---- 8 8 - Rural 6 8 8 - - - - 8 8 - Urban ------Wakka Circle 'Total 1 1 1 - - -- 1 1 - Rural 1 1 1 - - - 1 1 - Urban ------Pangchao Circle Total 5 7 7 ---- 7 7 - Rural 5 7 7 --- - 7 7 - Urban ------(3) Longding C.D. Block Tolal 19 57 46 11 5 3 2 36 32 4 Rural 19 57 ·46 11 5 3 2 36 32 4 Urban ------Longding (Niausa) Circle Tolal 13 51 41 10 5 3 2 34 31 3 Rural 13 51 41 10 5 3 2 34 31 3 Urban ------Kanubari-Banfera Circle Total 6 6 5 1 - - - 2 1 1 Rural 6 6 5 1 --- 2 1 1 Urban ------Pumao Circle Tolai ------Rural ------Urban ------115 ABSTRACT FOR SCHEDULED CASTES

INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY OF MAIN WORKERS (I-IX) I II III Total Main Workers Cultivators AgricuHural Labourers Lifestock, Forestry, Fishing, Hunting and Plantations, Orchards and Allied Activities

P M F P M F P M F P M F 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 185 179 6 3 2 1 2 2 4 4 - - - 137 135 2 3 2 1 2 2 - 4 4 - 48 44 4 ------147 142 5 - - - 2 2 - 3 3 - 99 98 1 --- 2 2 - 3 3 - 48 44 4 ------67 63 4 - - - 2 2 -- -- 19 19 - --- 2 2 - - - - 48 44 4 ------48 44 4 ------63 62 1 ------3 3 - 63 62 1 ------3 3 ------~ 5 5 ------5 5 ------I ------8 B ------B B ------1 1 ------1 1 ------7 7 ------7 7 ------30 29 1 3 2 1 - - - 1 1 - 30 29 1 3 2 1 - - - 1 1 ------24 24 - 2 2 ------24 24 - 2 2 ------, - 6 5 1 1 - 1 - - - 1 1 - 6 5 1 1 - 1 - - - 1 1 ------116

DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS

INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY OF MAIN WORKERS

SI. Dlstrlct/C.D. Total! IV (V) Manufacturing" Processing, VI No. BlocklClrcielTown RuraV Mining lind Quarrying Servicing and Repairs Constructions Urban V(a) v (b) Household Other than Industry Household Industry p M F P M F P M F P M F 1 2 3 26 27 26 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 -. Tirap District Total ------15 15 - 37 36 1 Rural ------15 15 - 22 21 1 UrDlin ------15 15 - (1 ) Namsang C.D. Block Total ------12 12 - 37 36 1 Rural ------12 12 - 22 21 1 Urban ------15 15 - Khonsa Circle Total' ------17 17 - Rural ------2 .2 - Urban ------15 15 - Khonsa Town(C.T) Urban ------15 15 - Namsang Circle Totell ------12 12 - 20 19 1 Rural 12 12 20 19 1 ------, - Urban - - - - - \" ------Laju Circle Total ------, ------Rural ------Urban ------(2) Pangchao-Wakka C.D. Block Total ------Rural ------Urban ------Wakka Circle Total ------Rural ------Urban ------Pangchao Circle Total ------Rural ------UrbarT ------(3) Longding C.D. Block Total ------3 3 - - - - Rural ------3 3 - - - - Urban ------Longding(Nlausa) Circle Total ------1 1 - - - - Rural ------1 1 - - - - Urban ------Kanubarl-Banfera Circle Total ------2 2 - - - - Rural ------2 2 - - - - Urban ------Pumao Circle Total ------Rural ------I Urban ------117 ABSTRACT FOR SCHEDULED CASTES

INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY OF MAIN INORKERS

VII VIII IX Marginal workers Non-workers Trade and Commerce Transport, Storage & Other Communications Services

p M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 4B 49 50 51 52 40 40 - 6 6 - 78 74 4 1 1 - 156 73 83 28 28 - 5 5 - 58 58 - 1 1 - 94 45 49 12 12 - 1 1 - 20 16 4 --- 62 28 34 27 27 - 6 6 - 60 56 4 1 1 - 129 5i 73 15 15 - 5 5 - 40 40 - 1 1 - 67 28 39 12 12 - 1 1 - 20 16 4 --- 62 28 34 12 12 - 1 1 - 35 31 4 - - - 64 28 36 -- - - - 15 15 - - - 2 - 2 12 12 - 1 1 - 20 16 4 --- 62 28 34 12 12 - 1 1 - 20 16 4 --- 62 28 34 15 15 - 5 5 - 8 8 - 1 1 - 65 28 37 15 15 - 5 5 - 8 8 - 1 1 - 65 28 37 ------5 5 ------5 5 ------, ------8 8 ------8 8 ------1 1 ------.------1 1 ------7 7 ------7 7 ------I - - - 13 13 - - - - 10 10 - -- - 27 17 10 13 13 -- - - 10 10 - --- 27 17 10 ------11 11 - -- - 10 10 - -- - 27 17 10 11 11 - - -- 10 10 - -- - 27 17 10.. ------2 2 ------2 2 ------..J' 118 DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS

No. of Total Scheduled Tribe. Total Scheduled Trlbel Households population population In the age 51. DlslrlctlC. O. TotaV with ST group 0 - 6 Ute rates No. BlocklCircleJTown RuraV members Urban

P M F P M F P M F 1 2 3 '4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Tirap District Total 11,742 68770 34,734 34,036 15,756 8,128 7,628 11,603 8,4i7 3,106 Rural 11,325 66,661 33,675 32,986 15,396 7,964 7,432 10,256 7,716 2,540 Urban 417 2,109 1,059 1,050 360 164 196 1,347 781 566 (1 ) Nam&ang C.O. Block Total 5,996 31,097 15,642 15,455 6,998 3,550 3,448 7,482 5,264 2,218 Rural 5,579 28,988 14,583 14,405 6,638 3,386 3,252 6,135 4,483 1,652 Urban 417 2,109 1,059 1,050 360 164 196 1,347 781 566 Khonsa Circle Total 3,345 18,613 9,288 9,325 4,377 2,249 2,128 4,964 3,313 1,651 Rural 2,928 16,504 8,229 8,275 4,017 2,085 1,932 . 3,617 2,532 1,085 Urban 417 2,109 1,059 1,050 360 164 196 1,347 781 566 Khonsa Town.(C.T.) Urban 417 2,109 1,059 1,050 360 164 196 1,347 781 566 Namsang Circle Tatal 1,119 5,654 3,056 2,598 1,388 719 669 1,776 'I,JOO 476 Rural 1,119 5,654 3,056 2,598 1,388 719 669 1,776 '·I,JOO 476 Urban ------Laju Circle Tatal 1,532 6,830 3,298 3,532 1,233 582 651 742 651 91 , Rural ',532 6,830 3,298 3,532_ 1,233 582_ 651_ 742 651 91_ Urban ------(2) Pangchao-Wakka C.D. Block Tatal 2,514 16,310 8,240 8,070, 3,353 1,752 1,601 989 796 193 1,752 1,601 Rural 2,514 16,310._ 8,240 8,070 3,353 989 796 193 Urban ------wakka Circle Total 1,140 7,614 3,852 3,762 1,523 804 719 342 J08 34 Rural. 1;140 7,614 3,852 3,762 1,523 804 719 342 308 34 Urban ------Pangchao Circle Total 1,374 <8,696 4,368 4,308 1,830 948 882 647 488 159 Rural 1,374 8,696_ 4,388 4,308 1,830 948 882 647 488 159 Urban ------.(3) Longdlng C.O·. Block Total 3,232 21,363 10,852 10,511 5,405 2,826 2,579 3,132 2,437 695 Rural 3,232 21,363 10,852 10,511 5,405 2,826 2,579 3,132 2,437 695 Urban ------Lo"gding(Nlausa) Circle Total 1,278 7,959 4,093 3,866 1,930 1,023 907 1 ,144 932 212 Rural 1,278 7,959 4,093 3,866_ 1,930 _ 1,023 907 1 ,144 932 212 Urban ------Pumao Circle Total 463 3,615 1,854 1,761 861 434 427 326 292 34 Rural 463 3,615 1,854_ 1,761 861 434 427 326 292 34 Urban ------Kanubarl-Banfera Circle Total 1,491 9,789 4,905 4,884 2,614 1,369 1,245 1,662 1,213 449 Rural 1,491 9,789 4,905 4,884 2,614 1,369 1,245 1,662 1,213 449 Urban ------119 ABSTRACT FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES

INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY OF MAIN WORKERS (I-IX) I II III Total Main Workers Cultlvato rs Agricultural Labourers Ufestock, Forestry, Fishing, Hunting and Plantations, Orchards and Allied Activities

p M F P M F P M F P M F 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 34,746 17,464 17,282 31,4a3 14,602 16,881 121 91 30 188 159 29 34,193 16,985 17,208 31,480 14,600 16,880 105 82 23 170 141 29 553 479 74 3 2 1 16 9 7 18 18 -

15,238 7,538 7,700 13,259 5,821 7,438 73 58 15 121 105 " 16 14,685 7,059 7,626 13,256 5,819 7,437 57 49 8 103 87 16 553 479 74 3 2 1 16 9 7 18 18 - 8,898 4,399 4,499 7,692 3,337 4,355 29 22 7 36 36 - 8,345 3,920 4,425 7,689 3,335 4,354 13 13 - 18 18 - 553 479 74 3 2 1 16 9 7 18 18 ' - 1 16 9 7 18 18 553 479 74 3 2 '<". - 2,638 1,370 1,268 2,140 965 1,175 17 14 3 84 68 16 ,. .' 2,638 1,370 1,268 2,140 965 1,175 17 14 3 84 68 16 ------3,702 1,769 1,933 3,427 1,519 1,908 27 22 5 1 1 \,4/ J. - 3,702 1,769 1,933 3,427 1,519 1,908 27 22 5 1 1 - - , ------9,227 4,731 4,496 8,861 '4,403 4,458 18 6 12 . 4 , 4. 7" " 9,227 4,731 4,496 8,861 4,403 4,458 18 6 12 4 4 ------4,093 2,238 1,855 3,824 1,997 1,827 11 2 9 3 .,. 3 - 4,093 2,238 1,855 3,824 1,997 1,827 11 2 9 3 3 ------5,134 2,493 2,641 5,037 2,406 2,631 7 4 3 1 , ~ , ~~ .. - " 5,134 2,493 2,641 5,037 2,406 2,631 7 4 3 1 1 , ------,~ 10,281 5,195 5,086 9,363 4,378 4,985 30 27 3 63 • >. 50 10,281 5,195 5,086 9,363 4,378 . 4,985 30 27 3 63 50 13 ------1,930 1,974 3,380 23 21 2 3 1 3,904 ',465 ',915 1 , , '2. 3,904 1,930 1,974 3,380 1,465 1,915 23 21 2 13 12 1 ------, 1,835 978 857 1,783 931 852 3 3 - - - - 1,835. 978 857 1,783 931 852 3 3 - - - - ., ------

4,542 2,287 2,255 4,200 1,982 2,218 4 3 1 5Q .'. 38 12- 4,542 2,287 2,255 4,200 1,982 2,218 4 3 1 50 38 12 ------120 DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS

INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY OF MAIN WORKERS

SI. Ol$trIctIC.D. Totall IV (V) Manufacturing" Processing, VI No. BlocklClrclelTown RuraV Mining and Quarrying Servicing and Repairs Construction. Urban V(a) V (b) Household OtherthBn Industry Household Industry p M F P M F P M F P M F 1 2 3 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 TIrap District Total 4 4 - 5 4 1 162 103 59 884 368 16 Ru.ral 4 4 - 5 4 1 153 98 55 790 776. 14 Urban ------9 5 4 94 92 2 .(1) Namsang C.D. Block Total 4 4 - 2 1 1 127 92 35 508 501 7 Rural 4, 4 - 2 1 1 118 87 31 414 409 5 Urban ------9 5 4 94 92 2 Khonsa Circle Total 3 3 ....., 1 1 - 36 26 10 338 334 4 Rural. 3 3 - 1 1 - 27 21 6 244 242 2 Urban ------9 5 4 94 92 2 Khonsa Town (C.T.) Urban ------9 5 4 94 92 2 ~ Namsang Circle Total ------91 66 25 92 90 2 , Rural -- -- - 91 66 25 92 90 2 Urban ------, - -- - Lalu Circle Total t 1 - 1 - 1 - - - 78 77 1 Rural 1 1 - 1 - 1 --- 76 77 1 Urban ------(2) Pangchao-Wakka C.D. Block Total - - - 2 2 - 5 2 3 54 54 - Rural - - - 2 2' - 5 2 3 54 54 - Urban ------Wakka Circle Total - -- 2 2 - 3 1 2 34 34. - Rural - - - 2 2 - 3 1 2 34 34 - Urban ------Pangchao Circle Total --- - - 2 1 1 20 20 - Rural ------2 1 1 20 20 - Urban ------(3) I.ongdlng C.D. Block Total --- 1 1 - 30 9 21 322 313 9 Rural - - - 1 1 - 30 9 21 322 313 9 Urban ------Longding (Nlausa) Circle Total ------20 2 18 146 145 1 Rural ------20 2 18 146 145 1 Urban ------Pumao circle Total ------1 1 - 24 24 - Rural ------1 1 - 24 24 - Urban ------Kanubarl-Banfera Circle Tolal -- - 1 1 - 9 6 3 152 144 8 Rural - - - 1 1 - 9 6 3 152 144 8 Urban ------121 ABSTRACT FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES

I LNDUSTRIAL CATEGORY OF MAIN WORKERS

VII VIII IX Marginal workers Non-workers Trade and Commerce Transport, Storage & Other Communications Services

p M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 124 114 10 90 88 2 1,685 1,431 254 780 128 652 33,244 17,142 16,102 103 96 7 69 67 2 1,314 1,117 197 780 128 652 31,688 16,562 15,126 21 18 3 21 21 - 371 314 57 - - - 1,556 580 976 80 71 9 42 42 - 1,022 843 179 474 114 360 15,385 7,990 7,395 59 53 6 21 21 - 651 529 122 474 114 360 13,829 7,410 6,419 21 18 3 21 21 - 371 314 57 - -- 1,556 580 976 48 44 4 28 28 - 687 568 119 4 4 - 9,711 4;885 4,826 27 26 1 7 7 - 316 254 62 4 4 - 8,155 4,305 3,850 21 18 3 21 21 - 371 314 57 - - - 1,556 580 976 21 18 3 21 21 - 371 314 57 - - - 1,556 580 976 27 22 5 3 3 - 184 142 42 34 9 25 2,982 1,6n 1,305 27 22 5 3 3 - 184 142 42 34 9 25 2,982 1,6n 1,305 ------5 5 - 11 11 - 151 133 18 436 101 335 2,692 1,428 1,264 5 5 - 11 11 - 151 133 18 436 101 335 2,692 1,428 1;264 ------5 4 1 21 21 - 257 235 22 306 14 292 6,7n 3,495 3,282 5 4 1 21 21 - 257 235 22 306 14 292 6,m 3,495 3,282 ------3 3 - 11 11 - 202 185 17 288 14 274 3,233 1,600 1,633 3 3 - 11 11 - 202 185 17 288 14 274. 3,233 1,600 1,633 ------2 1 1 10 10 - 55 50 5 18 - 18 3,544 1,895 1,649 2 • 1 10 , 'ft - 55 50 5 18 - 18 3,544 1,895 1,649 - - -.------39 39 - 27 25 2 406 353 53 - - - 11,082 5,657 5,425.- 39 39 - 27 25 2 406 353 53 -- - 11,082 5,657 ·5,425 - - I ------16 16 - 21 19 2 285 250 35 -- 4,055 2,163 1,892 16 16 - 21 19 2 285 250 35 -- - 4,055 2,163 1,892 ------...;. - - -- - 1 1 - 3 3 - 20 15 5 - -- 1,780 876 904' 1 1 - 3 3 - 20 15 5 - - - 1,780 876 ~ ------22 22 - 3 3 - 101 88 13 - - - 5,247 2,618 2,629 22 22 - 3 3 - 101 88 13 - - - 5,247 2,618 2,629 ------

Part No. and subject covered Sub-part No., if any, and the topics covered 1 2

Part I : Administration Report (for official use only) Part: IA- Administration Report Enumeration Part: IS-Administration Report· Tabulation

Part 11 : General Population Tables Part: IIA-General Population Tables-A-Series Part: liS-Primary Census Abstract

Part III : General Economic Tables Part: IIIA-S-series tables of first stage which will be brought out on 10% sample in respect of major states and on full count in respect of smaller states and union territories.

Part: II!B-B-series tables of second stage which will be brought out on full count. The data relating HHI, OW, Marginal workers and Non-workers seeking available for work will be entered on full count basis.

Part IV : Social and Cultural Tables Part: IVA-C-Series tables of first stage covering age, sex and marital status' composition of population, single year age returns, educational levels, school attendance and bilingualism.

Part: IVB-C-Series tables covering mother tongue, religion of population and household composition.

Part V :\ Migration Tables Part: VA-D-Series tables of first stage covering tables based on 10% sample in respect of major states and on full count in respect of smaller states and union territories.

Part : VB-D-Series tables of second stage covering occupational classification of migrant workers. These tables are based on full count.

Part VI : Fertility Tables F·Series tables of first stage which will be brought out on 10% sample in respect of major states and on full count in respect of smaller states and union territories.

Part Vii : Table on Houses and Household H·Series tables covering census houses and the use to Amenities. which these are put, construction material of wall, roof and floor of the census houses occupied by households, tenure status of the house occupied and number of living rooms, household size, housing facilities like drinking water, electricity and toilet available to households and the fuel used by the household for cooking. These tables will also cover tables on scheduled castes and scheduled tribes. This volume will contain analytical notes also.

Part VIII: Special Tables on Scheduled Castes and This part will contain SC and ST series of table for scheduled Scheduled Tribes castes and scheduled tribes respectively. The data relating to scheduled castes and schduled tribes will be entered on full count basis in the third stage and SC/ST tables will be processed on the computer on full count. These will II

Part No. and subject covered Sub-part No., if any, and the topics covered 2

cover population of each scheduled caste./tribe, industrial categories of main and marginal workers, non-workers seeking/available for work and those who never worked before, educational level, school attendance, age,' sex and marital status, composition of scheduled castes and scheduled tribes. In addition to these, the fertility tables relating to SC/ST are also covered. These tables also cover for scheduled tribes, their composition by religion, mother tongue and bilingualism.

Part IX : Town Directory, Survey Report on Part-IXA-Town Directory Towns and Villages Part-IXB-Survey Report on selected towns.

Part-IXC-Survey Report on selected villages.

Part X: Ethnographic notes and special studies on scheduled castes and scheduled tribes.

Part XI : Census Atlas Union and State/Union Territory Census Atlases.

Part XII : District Census Handbook Part-XIIA-Village and Town Directory Part XIIB-Village andTownwise Primary Census Abstract.

The following special papers are also planned and will be published as and when they are ready as 1991 Census papers: (a) Special studies taken up by the Director of Census Operations. (b) Special Areas Surveys. (c) Special Tables for standard Urban Area. (d) Language Survey Reports. (e) Post Enumeration Check Report. (f) Age Tables. • (g) Life Tables. (h) Reports on estimates of inter-censal birth and death rates using 1981-91 life tables and age data. (i) Development of Vital Statistics in India.

Besides these special papers, some monographs based on 1991 Census data on subjects of topical interest to be prepared by scholars will be brought out as 1991 Census Monographs.

It is also proposed to carry out some special studies of 1991 Census data in collaboration with other organisations and the results of such studies will be published as occasional papers of the 1991 Census.

It is also proposed to disseminat~ census tabulations and the basic data in machine readable forms such as magnetic tapes, diskettes, floppies, elc. III

Agra Amballa Cantt. 1. MIs. Banwari Lal Jain Publishers 27. English Book Depot (Reg.) Moli Katra (Reg.) Amt1tsar 2. Sumit Law Agency 30/97, Pipal Mandi (Rest) 28. Law Book Agency, 3. Agarwal Law Co. 8/121, Hing Ki Mandi (Rest) G. T. Road, Putligarh (Regd.) Ahmadabad 29. The Book Lovers, 4 Chandra Kant Chiman Lal Vora Petreat Hall Bazar (Reg.) 57-2, Gandhi Road, P.B. No. 163 (Reg.) Anand 5. New Order Book Co. 30. Vijays MaQazine Agency, Gandhi Road, Ellis Bridge (Reg.) Station Road (Rest) 6. Kunal Subscription Agency, Anantapur Mina Park Society, Nava Wadaj (Reg.) 31. Shri Vani Stores, 7. Gujarat Law House, Kamla Nagar (Rest) Near Municipal Swimming Bath, Bhadra (Rest) Aizawl 8. Mahajan Bros., 32. Modern Book Stall, Super Market, Basement Hospital Road, Bara Bazar (Rest) Ashram Road, Navrangpura (Reg.) Ballabgarh 9. Himanshu Book Co. 33. Om Trade Well, 10, Mission Market, Near Gujarat College (Rest) Unchagaon Gate (Reg.) 10. Academic Book Centre, 10, Walkeshwar Society Bangalore Politechnique (Rest) 34. International Book House, (P) Ltd., 11. Educational Booksellers, 4 K. G. Road (Reg.) Gandhi Road (Reg.) 35. S. S. Book Emporium, 12. Lawyer's Credit & Supply Gop. SOCiety Ltd. 118, Mount Joy Road, Hanumant Nagar (Reg.) City Civil Court Compound, Bhadra (Rest) 36. Standard Book Depot, 13. Indian Law House, Avenue Road (Reg.) I 252, 1st Floor Kashipura, Outside Raipur Gate (Rest) 37. Vichara Sahitya Ltd., Balapet (Reg.) 14. Roshan Ranjit Brothers 38. Coming Man, Residency Road (Rest) 371/7, Baba Ayaram Road (Rest) 39. Bhagyalakshmi Stores, Ahemadnagar 524, Shrinagar Main Road, 15. V.P. Jorewakar, Barashankari (Rest) Prop. Rama General Stores, Navi Path (Rest) 40. N.S.A. Majeed Khan, Ajmer C/o. Khan Transport &Air Travels (Rest) 16. Book Land, 663, Madar Gate (Reg.) Bansdrom Allahabad 41. Current Books & Periodicals Agencies, 17. University Book Agency 'C' Block, No. 25 (Rest) 15-B, Elgin Road (Reg.) Barelly 18. Kitabislan, 30, Chak Road (Reg.) 42. Pathak Pustak Bhawan, 19. Law Book Co. Ram Narain Part (Reg.) Sardar Patel Marg, P.B. 4 (Reg.) 43. Ashok Book Depot, 20. Ram Narian Lal Beni Prasad Bara Bazar (Rest) 2, Katra Road (Reg.) Bhagalpur 21. Universal Book Co. 44. Paper & Stationery Stores, 20, M. G. Road (Reg.) D. M. Singh Road, Bhagalpur (Reg) 22. AH. Wheeler & Co. Pvt. Ltd., Vadodar City Book Shop (Rest) 45. New Medical Book House, 23. New Book House, 540, Maden Zampa Road (Reg.) 32, tashkant Road (Reg.) 46. Baroda Productivity Council, (Book Division) 24. Universal Book Shop, Productivity Road, (Rest) M. G. Road (Reg.) 47. Hamdip Agencies, 25. Law Publisher Maden Zampa Road (Rest) Sardar Patel Marg, P.B. No. 77 (Reg.) Bhopal 26. International Library Service, 48. Lyall Book Depot, 316 Alopibag, Punjabi Colony (Rest) Moh Din Building, Motia Park, Sultania Road (Reg.) IV

Bhubaneshwar 72. Dhan Lal Bros., 49. The Modern Book Depot Unit, 5, Gandhi Road (Reg.) iii, Stational square (Reg.) 73. N. K. Tripathi Pvt. Ltd., 50. Vani Vikash, Princess Street (Reg.) B-1, Saheed Nagar (Rest) 74. Bhayanl Book Depot, 51. Bidya Mandir, 150, Princess 'Street (Reg.) Eastern Tower Market Building (Rest) 75. Shri Agency, 6, Harish 72-D, Dixet Road, Bhavnagar Vile parle (Reg.) 52. Shah Parshotam Das Gigabhai, 76. Universal Book Depot Corpn., M. G. Road (Rest) 546, Jar Mahal Dhobi Talao (Reg.) Bholpur 77. Subscribers Subscription Services India, 53. Bholpur Pustakalaya, 190, Bazar Gate Street (Rest) Rabindra Sarani 78. C. Shanti Lal & Co., P.O. BholpUf, Birbhum (W.B.) (Rest) 86, Princess Street (Reg.) Bijapur 79 Creative Books & Periodicals Pvt. Ltd., 54. Shah D. V. Deshpande, 17, Police Court Lane (Reg.) Prop. Vinod Book Depot 80. A.K. Agencies, Near Shiralshetti Chowk (Rest) L2/15, Luxmi Raman Society Bangur Ngr. (Reg.) 55. Ajay Law Agency, a1. Jaina Book Agency (India), Hospital Chowk (Best Chopra) Bhagvan Bazar (Rest) 649-A, Goregaon Road, Dhobi Talao (Reg.) Baldyanath 82. Giri Trading Agency, 56. Jaidip Agency, Bhandarkar Road, Matunga (Rest) Distt. Santhal Parganas, Bihar (Rest) 83. Bombay Law House, Bombay 76, Madows Street (Rest) 57. Charles Lambert & Coy., 84. K.K. Bhuvneshwari, 110, M.G. Road, P.B. 1032 (Reg.) 42, Paria Narwan Street (Rest) 58. Current Book House, 85. Executive Book Service, Maruti Lane Raghunath Dadaji Street (Reg.) 74, Princess Street (Rest) 59. Current Technical Literature Co. Pvt. Ltd., 86. G. A. Brothers, India House, 1st Floor, Opp. G.P.O. (Reg.) 50, Princess Street (Rest) 60. C. Jamnadas & Co. Bookseller, 87. Devendra S. Sharma, 146 C, Princess Street (Reg.) Sattan Chawl, R-7 H.F. Society Road 61. International Book House, Ltd., 5th Natwar Nagar Road, Jogeshwari (E) (Rest) Indian Merchantile Mission Extn. 88. Nav Bharat Sahitya Mandir, Madame Cama Road (Regd.) Gandhi Marg, Princess Street (Rest) 62. Kothari Book Depot, 89. Sterling Book House, Acharya Dande Marg, Parel (Reg.) 181-D.N. Road, Fort (Rest) 63. Lakhani Book Depot, 90. Vidya Book House, Girgaum (Reg.) 19-Krishna NiwaS, Bombay (Rest) 64. Lok Vang Maya Griha Pvt. Ltd., Calcutta 190/B, Khetwadi Main Road (Reg.) 91. Das Gupta & Co. Ltd., 65. World Literature, 54/2, College Street (Reg.) Pyara.Singh Chig House 92. R. Chambrary & Co. Ltd., Lal Bahadur Shastri Marg, Bhandup Kant House, P-33 Mission Row Ext. (Reg.) 66. M. & J. SeNices, 93. S.K. Lahiri & Co. Ltd., 2-A, Mohan Kunj Dadar College Street (Reg.) 68, Jyotelea Fule Road (Reg.) 94. W. Newsman & Co. Ltd., 67. Popular Book Depot, 3-01d Court House'Street (Reg.) Dr. Bhac;lkamkar Road (Reg.) 95. Mukherjee &. Coy., 68. Sunder Das Gian Chand, P-27-B, C.I.T. Road, Scheme-52 (Rest) 601, Girigaum Road, Near Princess Street (Reg.) 96. K.K. Roy, 69. Thacker & Co., 55-Gariahat Road, P.B. 10210 (Rest) Rampart Row (Reg.) 97. Manimala, 123-Row Bazar Street (Reg.) 70. All India Book Supply Co., 98. Modern Book Depot, Kalbadevi Road (Reg.) 78, Chowringhee Centre (Reg) 71. Usha Book Depot, 99. New Script, 172/3, Rash Bet1ari Avenue (Reg.) 585/A, 9hira Bazar (Reg.) v

100. Mukharjee Library, Coimbatore 1, Gopi Mohan Datta Lane (Rest) 128. Marry Martin, 101. K.L.M. (P) Ltd., 9/79, Gokhale Street (Reg.) 257-B.B. Ganguly Street (Reg.) 129. Continental Agencies, 102. Scientific Book Agency, 4-A, Sakthi Vihar (Rest) 103-Netaji Sub hash Road (Rest) 130. Radhi Mani Stores, 103. P. Upadhyay, 60-A, Raja Street (Rest) 15-Munshi Sardaruddin Lane (Reg.) Chirala 104. G. A. Enterprise, 131. Mahalakshmi Enterprises, 15/1/1, Centre (Reg.) Opp. B Mohan Theatre (Rest) 105. K. Bagchi, Dehradun 286-B.B. Ganguly Street (Reg.) 132. Bishan Singh & Mahendra Pal Singh, 106. Overseas Publications, 23-A, Cannaught Place 14-Hare Street (Rest) 133. Jugal Ki5hore & Co., 107. Book Corporational, 23-C, Rajpur Road (Reg.) 1-Mangoe Lane (Reg.) 134. Natraj Publishers, 108. S.C. Sarkar & Sons Pvt. Ltd., 52-Rajpur Road (Reg.) Law Publishers & Book Sellers 135. International Book Distributor, 1C, Bankim Chatterjee Street, 700 073 (Reg.) 15t Floor, 913 Rajpur Road (Reg.) 109. Techno Books International, Damoh P-4, New Howrah Approach Road (Rest) 136. Ram Shanker Agrawal, 110. Basaniwal Enterprises, 253-Asali Ward-2 (Rest) 309-Bipin Behari Ganguli Street (Rest) Delhi 111. Best Books, 1A, College Row (Rest) 137. Atma Ram & Sons, 112. Lahari & Co., 8/1A, Ashtas Road (Rest) Kashmere Gate (Reg.) 113. Unique Form Centre,. 1, Mangoe Lane (Rest) 138. Bahri Bros., Chandigarh 243, Lajpat Rai Market (Reg.) 114. Jain Law Agency, 139. Bookwell, Shop No.5, Sector 220 (Reg.) 85-Sant Nirankari Colony, P.B. 1565, Delhi-9 115. Rama News Agency, 140. Dhanwantri Medical & Law Book House, Booksellers, Sector-22 (Reg.) 1522-Lajpatrai Mrk. (Reg.) 116. Universal Book Store, 141. Federal Law Depot, Sector 17-0 (Reg.) Kashmere Gate (Reg.) 117. English Book Depot, 142. Indian Army Book Depot - 3, No. 34, Sector 22-B (Rest) Ansari Road, Daryaganj (Reg.) 118. Jain General House, 143. J.M. Jaina & Bros., Sector 17-0 (Reg.) Mori Gate (Reg.) 119. Manik Book Shop, 144. K.L. Sethi, 70-72, Sector 17-0 (Reg.) B-55, Shakarpur (Reg.) 120. Naveen Book Agency, 145. Universal Book & Stationery Co., 80-82, Sector 17-0 (Rest) 16-Netaji 8'hbhash Marg (Reg.) 121. Chandigarh Law House, 146. Universal Book Traders, 1002, Sector 22-B (Rest) 80-Gokhle Market (Reg.) 122. Variety Book Store, 147. Young Man & Co., SCO 69, Sector 17-0 (Rest) Nai Sarak (Reg.) Cuttack 148. General Book Depot, 123. Manager Cuttack Law Times Cuttack (Reg.) 1691·Nai Sarak (Reg.) 124. Books International, 149. Munshi Ram Manohar La', Banka Bazar (Rest) Oriental Bookseller & Publishers 125. Woodlands, P.B. 1165, Nai Sarak (Rest) Bangali Sahi (Rest) 150. Premier Book Co., 126. Legal Reliables, Nai Sarak (Reg.) Biswanath Lane (Rest) 151. Motilal Banarsi Das, Chindwara Bungalow Road, Jawahar Nagar (Reg.) 127. Lath Enterprises, 152. Sangam Book Depot, 6/62-63, Narsinghpur Road (Rest) Main Market Gupta Colony (Reg.) VI

153. University Book House, 180. Pustak Jagat, 15-U.B. Banglow Road, Jawaher Ngr.(Rest) Moti Nagar (Rest) 154. Om Law Book House, 181. Jitendra Book Service, Gokhle Market Civil Court Compound(Reg.) Sitaram Bazar (Rest) 155. Ashok Book Agency, 182. Research Co., Poorvi Shalimar Bagh (Reg.) 1865, Tri Nagar (Rest) 156. OK Book Organisation, 183. International Trade Linkers, 7-0, Anand Nagar (Reg.) Model Town (Rest) 157. Hindustan Book Agencies (India), 184. Chronica Botanica, 17-UB, Jawahar Nagar (Rest) I.P. Extn., Delhi (Rest) 158. Eagle Book Services, Dhanbad Ganesh Pura (Reg.) 185. New Skotoch Press, P.B. 26 (Rest) 159. Raj Book Agency, 186. F.M. Ansari, Hirapur (Rest) A-39, Shiv Purl (Reg.) Darbhanga 160. Krishna Law House, 187. Sahitya Sagar, Tis Hazari (Reg.) P.B. No. 12. P.O. Imhorisarai (Rest) 161. Indian Documentation Sercive, Dhule Ansari Road (Rest) 188. Swanandi Knowledge Book Agency, (Rest) 162. Standard Booksellers, Erankulam 402, Kucha Bulaji Chandni Chowk 189. Pai & Coy. Broadway, (Reg.) Dariba Kalan (Reg.) Ferozpur Cantt. 163. Shyam Bros., 190. English Book Depot, IXJ5134, East Old Salimpur Delhi (Reg.) 78-Jhok Road (Reg.) 164. Capital Law House, Gauhatl Viswas Nagar, Shahdara (Reg.) 191. United Publishers, 165. Ekta Book Co., Pan Bazar.Main Road (Rest) Majlls Park, Adarsh Ngr. (Reg.) 192. Ashoka Pu~lishing, House (Rest) 166. Commercial House, Gaya 1478-Dewan Hall Road 193. Sahitya Sadan, Near Moti Cinema (Rest) Gautam Budh Marg (Reg.) 167. Venus Enterprises, Booksellers & Publishers Goa B2I85, Ashok Vihar Floor-II (Reg.) 194. Savitri Book Agency, 168. Fine Book Services, Indira Niwas, Bordem Bicholim (Rest) 10529 Bagichi Purki 195. Prabhu Book Service, Subzi Mandi, Delhi (Reg.) Nai Subzi Mandi (Rest) 169. Texla Law Agency, 196. Indian Publication, Gurdwara Marg, Shahdara (Rest) 2052-Sectors Urban Estate (Rest) 170. Emvee Enterprises, Gandflldham 632-Bhai Parmanand Colony (Rest) 197. Abdee Agency, BZ-26 171. All Indian Educational Supply Co., Gwallor Jawahar Nagar (Rest) 198. Loyal Book Depot, 172. Roop Rai Bros., Saraswati Sadan, Ratankar Bazar (Reg.) 208-Bhai Parmanand Colony (Rest) 199. Tatar Bros., 173. Delhi Law House, Sarafa Bazar, Lashker (Reg.) 77-Gokhle Market (Rest) 200. Anand Pustak Sadan, 174. Medical House, (Regd.) Shinde Ke Chhaoni (Reg.) 3656-Qutab Road (Rest) 201. M.c. Dafter M.B. Jain & Bros., 175. Sher-e-Punjab Law Book House, Sarafa Lashkar (Rest) 3/8, Kuncha Mir Ashiq Chawri Bazar(Rest) 202. Adarsh Pustak Sadan, 176. Capital Agencies, 5/26, Bhan Ka Bazar (Reg.) Balbir Nagar, Shahdara (Rest) 203. A. Gupta Book Agency, 177. Law Literature House, Anand Niwas, Falka Bazar (Rest) 2646-Bilimaran (Rest) Ghaz(abad 178. Ajanta Books Intern atonal, 204. S. Gupta, I-UB Jawahar Nagar (Rest) H. No. 420, Vishambar Nagar, Hoshiarpur 179. Academy Publishers, 10-A, Shakar Pur (Rest) VII

Hyderabad 228. Kanpoon Prakashak, 2.05. Book Syndicate, Opp.Gurudwara, Anand Cinema Road, (Reg.) Devka Mahal, Opp. Central Bank (Reg.) 229. United Book Traders, 206. Labour Law Publications, Opp. Police Lane (Rest) 873, Sultan Bazar (Reg.) 230. Charbhuja Traders, 207. Asia Law House, Juni Mandi (Rest) Opp. High Court (Reg.) Jabalpur 208. Book Links Corporations, 231. Modern Book House, Narayanagoda (Reg.) 286-Jawaharganj (Reg.) 209. Raina, . 232 .. Paras Book, 16"11-493, Dilsukh Nagar Colony (Rest) 129-Cantt. (Reg.) 210. National Law House, Jhansl 4-3.714, Ramkute (Rest) 233. Universal Law House, Hardwar . Manik Chowk (Rest) 211. Pandi Salyeshwara Nand Kailash Chand Jammu Pandey, Saraswati (Reg.) 234. Heldia Publishers, 212. Rudrakash Mala Pustakalaya, 128-A, Gandhi Nagar (Rest) Bara Bazar (Rest) Jhun Jhunun Halhras 235. Shashi Kumar Sharat Chander, Jhun Jhunun (Reg.) 213. Jain Book Depot, Jalandhar City Rohtak Wala Nohara Agra Road (Rest) 236. Law Book Depot, 214. Raghu Enterprises, . Adda Basti, G. T. Road, (Rest) Gaushala Road, Chandra Puri (Rest) Kaklnada Indore 237. N. Venkateshwar Rao, 215. Modern Book House, Mangapathy Agencies (Rest) Shiv Vilas Palace (Reg.) Kanpur 216. Surya Kant Dinesh Kant, 238. Advani & Co., Swaroop, Sahitya Sadan P. Box 100, The Mall (Reg.) 213, K~ajuri Bazar, M. G. Road 239. Sahitya Niketan, Imp hal Sharadhanand Park (Reg.) 217. P.C. Jain Co., Manipur (Rest) 240. Universal Book Stall, 218. K.C. Robbi, The Mall (Reg.) MIs. Kecee Enterprises, Imphal (Rest) 241. Low Book Emporium, 219. Khuraijain Ajit Singh, 16/60, Civil Lines (Reg.) Pukhri South (Rest) 242. Pustak Bhawan, Jalpur 40/69, Paredi (Rest) 220. Bharat Law House, Karalkal Booksellers & Publishers 243. Selvi Store House, Opp. Press, Prakash Cinema (Reg.) 185-188, Thiuvallar Road (Rest) 221. Pitaliya Pustak Bhandar, Kumta Mishra Rajaji Ka-Rasta (Reg.) 244. S. V. Kamat, 222. Kishore Book Depot, Kumta (Reg) Sardar Patel Marg (Reg.) Kazlpet Jameshedpur 245. VAN. Raju, 223. Gupta Stores, News Agent (Res~ Dhatkidith (Reg.) Kurseong Jamnagar 246. Ashoka Bros., 224. Swadeshi Vastu Bhandar, 69-Hill Cart Road, P.O. Kurseong (Rest) Ratnabai Masjid Road (Reg.) Karnataka 225. Scientific & Technical Literature Co.(Rest) 247. Aspiration Stores, Jodhpur Post (AMP) ·226. Dwarka Das Rathi, Via Hospet (Rest), Pin Code 583201 (KARNATAKA) Who!esale Books, Cinema and News Agents KOHayam Outna Sujatigarh (Reg.) 248. Law India Book Sellers & Publishers, 227. Rajasthan Law House, (Rest) High Court Road (Reg.) Kishtwar 249 .. Wazir Book Deptt., (J & K) (Rest) VIII

Lucknow Mussoore 250. British Book Depot, 275. Hind Traders, 84, Hazarat Gani (Reg.) Ramanand Shop, Deodhar Road (Rest) 251. Eastern Book Co., Mysore 24, Lalbagh Road (Reg.) 276. People Book House, 252. Ram Advani, Opp. Jagan Mohan Place (Reg.) Hazarat Gani, P.B. 154 (Reg.) 277. Geeta Book House, 253. S. Kumar and Associates, New State Circle·(Reg.) Guru Govind Singh M'arg (Reg.) Nalnl Tal 254. Aquarium Supply Co., 278. Council Book Depot, C-14, Vivekanandpuri (Rest) Bara Bazar (Reg.) 255. Law Book Academy, Nagpur 195;Rajendra Nagar (Rest) 279. Western-Book Depot, Ludhiana Residency Road 256. Lyall Book Depot, 280. Tribal Research Centre, Chavra Bazar (Reg.) Block No. 11, Surajbali Road, Sadar (Rest) 257. Mohindra Bros., Nadlad KactiWi Road (Rest) 281. R.S. Desai, 258. Nanda Stationery Bhandar, Station Road (Rest) Pustak Bazar (Reg.) 282. Chaware Yeshwant Rao Gyanobarao, Madras Knowledge Book Agency (Rest) 259. C. Subha Chetty & Co., Nashik 6~-Big Street, Tripalicane (Reg.) 283. G.K. Bros., 260. P. Vardhachary & Co., Main Road (Reg.) 8-Linghi Chetty St. (Reg.) New Deihl 261. C. Sitaraman & Co., 284. Atlantic Pu~ishers and Distributors, 33-Royapettach High Road (Reg.) B-2, Vishal Enclave, New Delhi-27 (Reg.) 262. Madras Book Agency, 285. Amrit Book Co., 42-Tirumangalam Road (Reg.) Conn aught Circus (Reg.) 263. Swamy Publishers, 286. Aparana Enterprises, P.B. No. 2368 (Rest) New Delhi (Rest) 264. Sangam Publishers, 287. Central News Agency, 11-S.S. Street (Reg.) 23/90 Connaught Circus (Reg.) 265. G. Somasundaram, 288. English Book Stores, 44-Areat Road, Vadapalain (Rest) 7-2, Connaught Circus (Reg.) 266. M.M. Subscription Agencies, 289. Jain Book Agency, C/o Prem House Harington Road (Rest) Connaught Circus (Reg.) 267. Hira & Hema, (Book Sellers) 290. Jyana Book Depot, Karol Bagh (Reg.) Housing Board Colony 291. Lakshmi Book Store, 72 Janapath Thiruvanmiyur P.O. (Rest) P.O. Box 558 (Reg.) 268. Les Lives, 292. Mehra Bros., 710-T.H. Road (Rest) 50-G, ~alkaji (Reg.) Meerut 293. Navyug Traders, 269. Loyal Book Depot, Desh Bandhu Gupta Marg Near Govt. College (Reg.) Dev Nagar (Reg.) 270. Angira Library, 294. Oxford Book & Stationery Co., 51-Victoria Park Oclroi (Rest) Scindia House (Reg.) 271. Bharat Educational Store, 295. People Publishing House (P) Ltq., Chippi Road (Reg.) Rani Jhansi Road (Reg.) Moradabad 296. Rama Krishna & Sons, (Lahore) 272. Rama Book Depot, 16/B, Connaught Place (Reg.) Station Road (Rest) 297. R.K. Publishers, Mhow Cantt. 23, Beadanpura, Karol Bagh (Reg.) 273. Oxford Book Depot, 298. International Book House, Main Street (Rest) Nehru Place (Rest) 274. A.N. Gupta, Railway Book Siall, Railway Station (Rest) IX

299. Ravindra Book Agency, 326. Salish Book Depot, 30-C Amar Colony Market 51/12, New Market, Karol Bagh (Rest) Lajpat Nagar (Reg.) 327. Mohan Law House, 300. Hind Book House, G-6/7, Malviya Nagar (Rest) 82-Janapath (Reg.) 328. Mahajan Book Agency, 301. Sat Narain & Sons, Nangal Raya (Reg.) 40-A, NDMC Market, Babar Road (Reg.) 329. Rajendra Book Agency, 302. Delhi Book Co., Double Storey, Lajpat Nagar (Rest) M/12, Connaught Circus (Rest) 330. Eagle Book Services, 303. Navrang, F-195, Mansarover Garden (Reg.) P.B. 7, Indrapuri (Rest) [I. 331. Suneja Book Centre, 304. Books India Corporation, Connaught Circus (Reg.) New Rohtak Road (Reg.) 332. Lakshmi Book Store, 305. Globe Publishers, Janapath (Reg.) C-33, Nizamuddin=.ast ;(Rest) 333. Metropolitan Book Co. Ltd., 306. Scientific Instruments Stores, 1, Netaji Sub hash Marg (Reg.) A-355, New Rajinder Nagar (Reg.) 334. Progresive Book Depot, 307. Jain Bros., Pahar Ganj (Rest) East Park Road, Karol Bagh (Rest) 335. Space Age, 308. Jain Map & Book Agency, 1st~B/186, Lajpat Nagar (Rest) Karol Bagh (Reg.) 336. Kamal Publications, 309. Eastern Book Enterprises, 33-Bhagat Singh Market . 1274/3, Hari Singh Nalwa Street Malvia Nagar (Rest) Karol Bagh (Rest) Nokha 310. The Mac Millan Co. of India Ltd., 337. Shri Shyam Sundar Misra, 2/10, Ansari Road (Rest) Munsif Magistrate, Nokha (Rest) 311. Star Publication Pvt. Ltd., Nowgong . 4/5-B, Asaf Ali Road (Rest) 338. Sri Padma Dhar Nath, 312. Grover Book & Stationery Co., Morigaon, Commercial Institute (Rest) '58-Nehru Place, Shop No.1 09 New Delhi (Reg.) Pall 313. Modern Book Centre, 339. Om Prakash Sunil Kumar, H-39, Green Park (Reg.) Sarafa Bazar (Rest) 314. Sterling Publishers (P) Ltd., Patna Safdarjung Enclave (Rest) 340. J.N.P. Aggarwal & Co., 315. Golden Book Centre, Padri Ki Haveli (Reg.) Bank Street, Karol Bagh (Rest) 341. Vibhagiya Prakashan, 316. Harjeet & Co., Vikri Kendra Atetha Karayalaya Chuna Mandi, Pahar Ganj (Rest) Neva Sachiwalaya (Reg.) 317. UBS Publishers, 342. Lakshmi Trading Co., 5-Ansari Road (Rest) Padri Ki Haveli, Patna (Reg.) 318. Deep Publications, Pondlcherry 154/B, Savitri Nagar (Rest) 343. Jagan Nath Pandit & Sons, 319. Minakshi International Publications, Arfabad Colony P.O. Gulzarbagh (Rest) G-6/4, Malviya Nagar (Rest) 344. Puthaghalam, 320. Sandeep Pustak Bhandar, 142, Gandhi Road (Rest) Rajouri Garden (Rest) 345. Honest Book House, 321. Print India, 9, Rua Duplix (Rest) 11-Darya Ganj (Rest) Pune 322. National Literature Palace, 346. Saraswat, WZ-230, Ram Chowk 132/1, J.M. Road, Opp. Modern High School (Reg.) Palam Enclave (Reg.) 347 International Book Service, 323. Kamal & Co., Deccan Ghymn Khana (Reg.) 302-Gautam Nagar (Rest) 348. Raka Book Agency, 324. S. Chand & Co. Ltd., Opp. Nathers Chawal Near Appa Balwant Chowk (Reg.) P.O. Box No. 5733, Ram Nagar (Reg.) 349 Verma Book Centre, ' 325. Neeta Prakashan,· 649, Naraya Path (Rest) D-50, South Extension (NDSE) Part-I (Rest) x

350. Popular Book House, Surat 75, Deccan Ghym Khanna (Reg.) 368. Shri Gajanan Pustakalaya, 351. Dastane Ramchandra & Co., Tower Road (Reg.) 456, Raviwar Path, 369. Raghuwanshi Law House, Phadke Hand Chowk (Rest) Near Pura Gate (Rest) Pudukkottal Solapur 352. Meenakshi Pathippagam, 370. Gazanan Book Stores, 41/42, East Main Street (Rest) Main Road (Rest) 353. P.N. Swaminathan & Co., Sunam Bazar Street (Reg.) 371. Sahib a Agencies, Rajkot Geeta Bhawan Road (Rest) 354, Vinay Book Sepot, Saharanpur Opp. health Visitors School, 372. Chandra Bharata Pustak Bhandar, Bank of India Building (Reg.) Court Road (Rest) 355. Mohan Lal Dossabhai, Tiruchlrapalli State Bank of India Building (Reg.) 373. Shri Vidya Book Shop, Ralpur 62, High Road, (Rest) 356 .. 356, Central Book House, l;rivandrum Sadar Bazar (Rest) 374. Sukumai Book Stall, Ranchi Station Roa.d (Rest) 357. Crown Book Depot, 375. International Book Depot, Upper Bazar (Reg.) P.B. 4 Main Road (Reg.) Rajgangpur 376. Shri Devi Book House, 358. Crown Tire & Equipment Co., Devi Vilas C9mpound (Reg.) Block No.1 Qr. No. 30 D.C. Colony (Rest) Tuticorln \ Robertsonpet 377. K. Thiagarajan (Rest) 359. Eswari Book Centre, Umreth 11 & 12 P.K. Market (KGF 563122) (Rest) 378. Indu Kumar Ochhav Lal Gandhi, (Rest) Rohtak Varanasl 360. Manthan Publications, 379. Viswa Vidhayalalya, B-111/1629, Para Mahalia (Rest) K-40/18, Bhaironath Marg (Reg.) Sangrur 380. International Publicity Service, 361. Darshan Pustakalaya, Bhaironath Kathki Haveli (Reg.) Gandhi Marg (Reg.) 381. Kalpana Corporation, Secunderabad P.B. No.5 Varanasi (Rest) 362. Anapurna Industries, 382. Meena Book Centre, 1-3-14 Kalasegada (Rest) Varanasi Shimla Vishakhapatnam 363. Minerva Book House, 383. Gupta Bros. (Books) The Mall (Rest) Vizia Building, Main Road (Reg.) Sikklm 384. Book Centre, 364. Rachna Development Arillj Main Road (Rest) Gangtok (Rest) Vijayawada Shillong 385. Vishalandhara Publishing, 365. Paul Agency & Distributors. Chand Ram Building (Rest) Umpling Shillong (Rest) 386·. Novadaya Subscription Agency, (Reg,) Sivakasl Villupuram 366. Ganesh Stores, 387. Baby Stores, , South Car Street (Rest) 167-168, Thiru-vi-ka-Road (Rest) Salem Vellore 367. Jain Magazine Agency, 388. S. Thangavalu, Rajgarh Road (Reg.) Booshan Nagar, Solavanpit (Rest)