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Sound Bites BIG IDEAS IN POPULAR

Reference List Sound Bites BIG IDEAS IN

Reference List

Don’t You Wonder, Sometimes? 4 Tracy K. Smith Voice and Hammer: ’s Unfinished Fight (selection) 5 Jeff Sharlet Lush Life 8 John McCluskey Jr. Electronic ’s Love Affair with Ecstasy: A History (selection) 9 Nash Jenkins Bop 11 Langston Hughes I Am Your Conscious, I Am Love: A Paean 2 12 Hilton Als (selection) 15 Jeff Winkler Thieves in the Night 17 Dante Smith, Greene, and Charles Njapa Bowie (selection) 18 Simon Critchley When Whitney Hit the High Note 20 Danyel Smith Black Flag 23 John Albert ’s Country Roots 24 Jalylah Burrell

The contents of this packet include proprietary trademarks and copyrighted materials, and may be used or quoted only with permission and appropriate credit to the Foundation. sound bites sound Love and Queerness About Talk Love Let’s About Loudness Bit: aLittle Just (selection) His Past and His Vinyl for Die: Man’s Never One Quest Old Records Light the See to Beginning (selection) Rock Curator the of Rise The Citations: Good in) Africa” Down Rains Bless the “(I Exegesis: Reluctant Tunes Catchy Music, and Sticky Brainworms, La y Salsa Naturaleza Earbud Shirelles Mattered the Why Woodstock at Banner” Star-Spangled Play “The JimiSaw Hendrix Indian Who Only Said He the Always Father My Because Survivor Leavenworth Visited Cash Johnny When Child (selection) Star (selection) Presley Elvis for A Poem Sonny’s Story ALove Beatlemania: Carl Ben Ratliff Spitznagel Eric Willis Ellen Simon Reynolds Almond Steve Oliver Sacks Gabby Rivera Holm Bill Susan J. Douglas Sherman Alexie David Remnick Nussbaum Albert Jefferson Margo Mason Ann Bobbie Sanchez Sonia McKinney Devin

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Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound , actor, , , and “Bleed Like aCraze, Dad,” Don’t YouDon’t Wonder, Sometimes? Tracy K. Smith Tracy K. – 4 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound “In That Great Gettin’ Up Morning,” song “How Long, Not Long,” speech by Martin Luther King Jr. singer Horne, Lena “Hold ’Em Joe,” song Harvey’s Bristol Cream, brand of sherry songwriter singer, musician, and Guthrie, Woody Danny Glover, activist, actor, and director Jackie Gleason, actor, comedian, and musician Freedom Riders, civil rights organization Franklin,Aretha singer and songwriter Fonda, andproducer actor Henry The Emperor Jones Ellroy, writer James Bull Connor, Commissioner of Public Safety for Birmingham, CBS News, news program on the television network CBS Stars of Cavalcade Diahann Carroll, actor and singer Carmen Jones Calypso Britton,Barbara actor Marlon Brando, actor, civil rights activist, and director activist rights civil Blue, Willie Bibb,Leon singer Julie Belafonte, wife of Belafonte Harry Belafonte,Harry actor, civil rights activist, singer, and songwriter Song,” Banana Boat “The song Bamboozled Woman,” song “Bald-Headed George Balanchine, choreographer and cofounder of the Ballet company , musician and songwriter , venue in New York City Amos ’n’ Andy , director, producer, and screenwriter Abyssinian Baptist, church in New York City , recorded by Belafonte Harry Voice and Hammer: Harry Belafonte’s Belafonte’s Harry Hammer: Voice and , film , , film , , radio and television show , television show television , , play by Eugene O’Neill and film Unfinished Fight Fight Unfinished (selection) Jeff Sharlet Jeff – 5 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound Selma to Montgomery March, 1965 civil rights protest , musician, singer, and songwriter , actor, civil rights activist, and singer executive Revlon Revson, Charlie Revlon, brand of cosmetics the Magic Dragon,”“Puff song Presley Elvis , actor, musician, singer, and songwriter A Prairie Companion Porsche, make of car Porgy and Bess , actor, director, and writer Peter, Paul and Mary, musical group Othello Awards] [Academy Oscars [Holmes], singerOdetta Odds Against Tomorrow network television NBC, Song My song Yet,” “Mo “Michael, Row Your Boat Ashore,” song Brownie musician McGhee, player baseball Mays, Willie March on Washington, 1963 civil rights protest Lilies of the Field Life Spike actor, Lee, director, producer, andscreenwriter Leadbelly [Huddie Ledbetter], musician, singer, and songwriter Ku Klux Klan, white supremacist group King of Calypso, nickname for Belafonte Harry Martin Luther King Jr., civil rights activist, minister, and writer Scott King,Coretta civil rights activist Robert Kennedy, US attorney general and US senator John F. Kennedy, thirty-fifth president of the TaylorJune Dancers “Jump in the Line,” song “,” song Jewison, directorNorman Izod, brand of clothing Voice Unfinished Belafonte’s Fight and Hammer:(selection), Harry , magazine , play by William Shakespeare and film , memoir by Belafonte Harry , album by Elvis Presley , musical and film , film , , film , , radio show and film – 6 – continued

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound Zane Grey Theater “Waterboy,” song “The Walls of Jericho,” song George Wallace, governor of Alabama Travers,Mary singer and songwriter To Sir, With Love Awards Tony Belafonte with Tonight musician Terry, Sonny “Sylvie,” song organization civil rights Committee, Coordinating Nonviolent Student Southern Christian Leadership Council, civil rights organization 16th Street Baptist Church bombing, 1963 terrorist act in Birmingham, Alabama singer Sinatra, Frank Showboat Shaft Voice Unfinished Belafonte’s Fight and Hammer:(selection), Harry , film , , musical and film , film , , television show television , , television show television , , television show television , – 7 – continued

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound “Tea for Two,” song “Take the ATrain,” song “One O’Clock Jump,” song Majestic Hotel, hotel in Cleveland, Ohio Burma Shave rhymes, advertising jingles for a brand of shaving cream Buick Dynaflow, make and model of car Lush Life John McCluskey Jr. McCluskey John – 8 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound Zalman Schachter-Shalomi, rabbi active in Jewish Renewal movement Jeffrey Russ, twenty-three-year-old man who died of an overdose at the 2013 Electric Zoo festival writer and critic Rushkoff, Douglas Olivia Rotondo, twenty-year-old woman who died of an overdose at the 2013 Electric Zoo festival “rolling,” nickname for the high produced by MDMA party dance large , “Peace, Love, Unity, and Respect” [PLUR], slogan “Molly,” nickname for the drug [MDMA] ecstasy LSD [lysergic acid diethylamide], psychedelic drug “Levels,” song by Avicii Timothy Leary, psychologist and writer who promoted LSD use Ibiza, one of the Balearic Islands of Spain Meredith Hunter, eighteen-year-old man murdered at the 1969 Altamont Speedway Free Festival music,house in genre pioneered HIV [human immunodeficiency virus], cause of AIDS Hell’s motorcycle Angels, gang John H. Halpern, medical doctor and professor of psychiatry , DJ, producer, and songwriter 4x4=12, Electric Zoo, New York City founded in 2009 antidrug organizationDrugfree.org, Rick Doblin, founder of the Multidisciplinary Association of Psychedelic Studies (MAPS) SouthDirty hip-hop, deadmau5, , DJ, musician, and producer Day-Glo, brand of fluorescent paint website Sound, of Consequence War Cold Clusterbusters Conference, annual meeting about the use of hallucinogenic drugs to treat writer Cassidy, John Bud Light Platinum, brand and of type beer Billboard Tim Bergling [Avicii], DJ, musician, and producer in Northern Californiain Northern headaches , magazine album by deadmau5 by album Electronic Dance Music’s Love Affair with Ecstasy: A History (selection) History A Ecstasy: with Nash Jenkins – 9 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound Woodstock Music Fair, &Art 1969 festival held in New York Winter Music Conference, electronic dance music event in Miami “Why MDMA Is Destroying EDM,” article by music promoter Derek Staples “We Can’t Stop,” song recorded by dance clubWarehouse, in Chicago Ultra Music Festival, Miami music festival founded in 2001 Tylenol, brand of the pain reliever acetaminophen Tiësto, DJ and producer Theseus, mythical king and founder of Athens, Greece , National Football League championship game “Summer of Love,” nickname for summer 1967, especially in Slate Sirius XM, satellite radio network Shulgin, pharmacologist “Sasha” Alexander September 11 attacks, 2001 terrorist act against New York City and Washington, DC (selection), A History Electronic Ecstasy: Dance Music’s with Affair Love , magazine – 10 10 – continued

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound Mary LouMary [Williams], composer and musician , composer and musician , composer and musician , , composer, musician, and singer , composer and musician singer and Calloway,Cab bandleader Langston Hughes Langston Bop – 11 11 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound Jennifer Jason Leigh, actor Lazarus, biblical figure who rose from the dead song “Kiss,” singer Khan, Chaka Kennedy, writer Adrienne denomination Christian Jehovah’s Witnesses, “If IWas Your Girlfriend,” song Zora Neale Hurston, folklorist and writer Whitney , actor, producer, and singer , actor, producer, rapper, singer, and songwriter George Herriman, cartoonist musician Graham, Larry Jean-Paul Goude, artist Off,”“Gett song Franklin,Aretha singer andsongwriter , actor and comedian Faust, legendary character who sells his soul to the devil singer Easton, Sheena writer and singer, musician, Sheila E., songwriter, “Don’t Call Me Nigger, Whitey,” song , composer and musician singer Davis, Betty “The Cross,” song “Controversy,” song song “Camille,” , dancer, musician, producer, singer, and songwriter Borsalino, brand of hat Robert Bly, leader of men’s movement, writer Brew Bitches comedian Bernhard, Sandra writer and critic Baldwin, James Around the World in aDay Sunday Given Any executive music Anthony, Michele , album by Miles Davis , film , I Am YourI Am Conscious, IAm Love: APaean 2Prince , album by Prince Hilton Als Hilton – 12 12 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound VH1, network television singer Vanity, Time, musical group group fundamentalist Taliban, Islamic , musician, producer, singer, andsongwriter Rose [“Rosie”] Stone, musician and singer , director, producer, andscreenwriter writer Stein, Gertrude singer Staples, Mavis Music, media company , musical group “Sister,” song Sign o’ the Times M.F.,”“Sexy song Savvis Center, venue in St. Louis, Missouri “Ronnie, Talk to Russia,” song Cynthia Robinson, musician and singer Beret,”“Raspberry song Purple Parker,Maceo musician writer Parker, Dorothy Paisley Park, recording studio in , Oprah [Winfrey], actor, producer, publisher, and television personality 1999 Generation,musical group Power New musician Neto, Renato National Association for the Advancement of Colored People [NAACP] Elijah Muhammad, leader of the Nation of Islam Mrs. Parker and the Vicious Circle songwriter and Mitchell,Joni singer The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill Mephistopheles, demon in the Faust legend JaneMary Girls, musical group , venue in New York City LL J, Cool actor, rapper, and writer songwriter singer, musician, Richard, and Little [Coleman],Lisa musician YourI Am Conscious, Love: APaean 2Prince, IAm , album and song by Prince , album by Prince , album by Prince and song , album by Prince and film , album by Prince and film , album by Lauryn Hill , film , – 13 13 – continued

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound Richard Wright, writer Wright, Richard , musician, producer, singer, andsongwriter Laura Ingalls Wilder, writer musician [Melvoin], Wendy entertainment company , Warner YourI Am Conscious, Love: APaean 2Prince, IAm – 14 14 – continued

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound Monica Peralta, impersonator Joe Nick Patoski, writer Deborah Paredez, critic and poet Scarlett O’Hara, character in Gone with the Wind Marilyn actor Monroe, Mirador de la Flor MAC, brand of cosmetics Los Kumbia Kings All Starz, musical group Los Dinos, musical group Michael Lohan, father and manager of actor club International, service Kiwanis singer Joplin, Janis denomination Christian Jehovah’s Witnesses, Michael actor, Jackson, dancer, producer, singer, andsongwriter Joseph “Joe” Jackson, father and manager of Gone with the Wind Selena Gomez, actor and singer Fiesta de la Flor, music festival in Corpus Christi, Texas Elvis [Presley], actor and singer philanthropist Durrill, Dusty Days Inn, motel chain Sylvia D. [Dancer], DJ and radio personality Corpus Christi Convention and Visitors Bureau (CVB) Corpus Christi Caller-Times Raúl Coronado Jr., professor of ethnic studies Flor,”“Como La song explorer Italian fifteenth-century Columbus, Christopher Coke brand / Coca-Cola, of drink soft company media , Biography Billboard , singer song Bom,” Bom Bidi “Bidi Honey Andrews, Selena impersonator Idol American network television A&E, , magazine , television show television , , television show television , , monument to Selena in Corpus Christi, Texas , by Margaret Mitchell and film Amor Prohibido (selection)Amor , newspaper , Jeff WinklerJeff – 15 15 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound Whataburger, fast food restaurant food fast Whataburger, Voice The Townes Van Zandt, musician and songwriter Texas Observer Monthly Texas Awards , vocal group Selinidad: Selena, Latinos, and the Performance of Memory “Selena’s Buy,” Good by Raúl essay Coronado Jr. Museum Selena Selena: Como la Flor Selena Seaside Memorial Cemetery, Corpus Christi, Texas Sanctuary, dance club in Corpus Christi, Texas Current Antonio San Yolanda Saldívar, president of Selena’s fan club who murdered the singer songwriter and singer Quintanilla-Perez, Selena Suzette Quintanilla, musician and sister of Selena , musician, and father and manager of Selena B.A. Quintanilla, musician and of Selena Productions,Q media studio songwriter and musician Perez, Chris Prohibido (selection),Amor , film , , television show television , , magazine , magazine , newspaper , , book by, book Joe Nick Patoski continued – 16 16 – , book by, book Deborah Paredez

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound Jedi, order of beings from the Star Wars filmseries The Bluest Eye , composer, musician, and singer , novel by Toni Morrison Dante Smith, Talib Kweli Greene, and Charles Njapa Thieves in Night the – 17 17 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound , artist Walker, singer Scott “Valentine’s Day,” song by David Bowie “V-2 Schneider,” song by David Bowie The Truman Show director Syberberg, Hans-Jürgen Snow Spring “Space Oddity,” song by David Bowie Valerie Solanas, activist and writer who shot Andy Warhol in 1968 “The Secret Life of Arabia,” song by David Bowie artist Schmidt, Peter “Quicksand,” song by David Bowie musician Pop, Iggy “Oblique Strategies,” cards created by and Peter Schmidt Day The Next “Neuköln,” song by David Bowie singer Mackenzie, Billy Lust for Life “Life on Mars?,” song by David Bowie musical group , Dory Hunky Heinrich Himmler, head of the paramilitary SS organization in and leader in the philosopher German twentieth-century Heidegger, Martin “Heat,” song by David Bowie Hammersmith venue Odeon, in Robert Fripp, composer and musician “Five Years,” song by David Bowie Brian Eno, composer, musician, and producer “,” song by David Bowie “Changes,” song by David Bowie “Candidate,” song by David Bowie group musical Foundation, Electric British Syd Barrett, composer, musician, singer, and songwriter Michelangelo Antonioni, director andwriter “,” song by David Bowie Nazi Party , album and song by David Bowie , album Pop by Iggy , novel by Yukio Mishima , album by David Bowie , film , Bowie (selection) Bowie Simon Critchley Simon – 18 18 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars Point Zabriskie “Word on aWing,” song by David Bowie Welles, actor,Orson director, producer, andwriter “Warszawa,” song by David Bowie (selection), Bowie , film , continued , album by David Bowie – 19 19 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound , actor, producer, andsinger John Houston, father and manager of Whitney Houston Emily “Cissy” Houston, mother of Whitney Houston and singer songwriter singer, musician, and , Harvard Law Review War Gulf Ground Zero, New York City Florence “FloJo” Griffith Joyner, track and field athlete Awards Grammy Gabrielle Giffords, US representative who was shot in in 2011 Frank Gifford, football player and sportscaster format] interchange GIF [graphic Franklin,Aretha singer and songwriter José Feliciano, musician, singer, and songwriter platform media social , ESPN, satellite and cable network sports Endeavor basketball player Curry, Stephen Seth Curry, basketball player Howard Cross, football player John L. Clayton, arranger, composer, conductor, musician, and producer CD [compact disc] player George H. W. Bush, president forty-first of the United States bombing, terrorist act, April 15, 2013 Bodyguard The helicopter military Hawk, Black Billboard employee NFL Best, Bob Wall Berlin , composer, musician, producer, singer, and songwriter Aurora, Colorado, movie theater shooting, July 20, 2012 Olympic Games bombing, terrorist act, July 27, 1996 [AmericanAFC Football Conference] songwriter and singer Adkins, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, basketball player , magazine , US space shuttle When Whitney Hit theHigh Note , film , Danyel Smith Danyel – 20 20 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound SportsBusiness Daily, website SportsBusiness group Snap!, musical O. J. Simpson, actor, football player, and sportscaster September 11 attacks, 2001 terrorist act against New York City and Washington, DC commissioner League Football Rozelle, National Pete , singer Stone Rolling Pro Football Hall of Fame singer Price, Leontyne Elvis Presley, actor and singer Wife Preacher’s The “The Power,” song recorded by Snap! “One Moment ,” song recorded by Whitney Houston City bombing, terrorist act, April 19, 1995 , forty-fourth president of the United States 1988 Summer Olympics Album Newtown attack, massshooting at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Connecticut, Rickey Minor, bandleader, composer, and producer , actor and singer sportscaster Michaels, Al Nelson Mandela, antiapartheid activist and president of South Africa , actor, dancer, producer, singer, andsongwriter , actor, singer, and songwriter Kremer,Andrea journalist actor, Knowles-Carter, Beyoncé singer, andsongwriter Robert Kardashian, attorney Kim Kardashian, media personality Michael Jordan, actor, baseball player, and basketball player Jemison,Mae engineer, astronaut, andphysician diver Louganis, Greg Jahja Ling, conductor John F. Kennedy assassination, November 22, 1963 John F. Kennedy, thirty-fifth president of the United States , singer Janet actor, Jackson, dancer, producer, singer, and songwriter device audio portable iPod, In Living Color Hit High Whitney the When Note, December 14, 2012 , magazine , television show television , , newspaper , , film , , musical album musical , continued – 21 21 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound World Trade Center bombing, terrorist act, February 26, 1993 World Series, Major League Baseball championship series singer Wilson, Nancy , rapper, producer, singer, and songwriter singer Warwick, Dionne Everson Walls, football player to Waiting USFL [United States Football League] Today USA Peaks Twin Margaret Thatcher, prime minister of Tampa Stadium, venue in Tampa, Florida commissioner Tagliabue,Paul League Football National SWAT [Special Weapons and Tactics] teams Super Bowl, National Football League championship game Jim Steeg, NFL executive “The Star-Spangled Banner,” national anthem of the United States Hit High Whitney the When Note, , newspaper , , television show television , , film , continued – 22 22 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound , musician and singer , musical group Red Cross, musical group musical group , Joey Ramone, musician, singer, and songwriter Ramone, Dee Dee musician, singer, and songwriter ., musical group songwriter and singer Morris, Keith , musical group Hong Kong Café, venue in The Exorcist group musical , group musical Damned, group musical Clash, , aconsortium of colleges in Claremont, Circle Jerks, musical group Christian Death, musical group Ellen actor Burstyn, , musician, singer, and songwriter group musical Flag, Black , DJ group Religion, musical Bad , novel by William Peter Blatty and film Black Flag John Albert John – 23 23 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound Still Up Caught Train Soul “Redneck Crazy,” song by Tyler Farr Redding,Otis singer andsongwriter Randy’s Record Mart, music store in Gallatin, New York Times “My Man, aSweet Man,” song by Millie Jackson : The Soul Country Collection songwriter singer, musician, actor, and Kristofferson, Kris journalist King, Bill , musician, singer, andsongwriter Millie Jackson, singer and songwriter Jackson,Jesse civil rights activist, minister, and politician It “If You Don’t Like ,” song by Hank Williams Jr. “Hypocrisy,” Millie by song Jackson writer and critic Holden, Stephen Bitchy Feelin’ Tyler Farr, singer and songwriter Fairchild,Barbara singer Equal Rights Amendment, proposed amendment to the US Constitution songwriter singer, musician, and Daniels, Charlie Country Soul: Making Music and Making Race in the American South group musical , Cleopatra Jones critic Christgau, Robert “Cheatin’ Is,” song covered by Millie Jackson Up Caught writer and singer, musician, songwriter, Cash, Johnny Diva Bulletproof James Bond, literary character created by Ian Fleming and filmseries genre film , “Black Bitch Crazy,” song by Millie Jackson Constitution Atlanta “Anybody That Don’t Like Millie Jackson,” song by Millie Jackson “All the Way Lover,” song written and recorded by Latimore, covered by Millie Jackson , television program television , , album by Millie Jackson , album by Millie Jackson , album by Millie Jackson , film , , book by, book Lisa Jones , newspaper , Millie Jackson’s Country Roots Country Jackson’s Millie , album and song by Millie Jackson , newspaper , , album by Millie Jackson Jalylah Burrell Jalylah – 24 24 – , book by, book Charles L. Hughes

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound Tammy singer songwriter and Wynette, Women and Soap Opera: ACultural Feminist Perspective Hank Williams Jr., musician, singer, and songwriter Voice Village , actor, dancer, producer, singer, and songwriter Robin Thicke, producer, singer, andsongwriter Johnny Taylor, singer and songwriter Roots, Country Jackson’s Millie , newspaper , continued – 25 25 – , book by, book Dannielle Blumenthal

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound Tom writer Wolfe, What’s Happening! in the U.S.A. [ Washington Coliseum, venue in Washington, DC , television personality Ringo Starr, actor, musician, singer, andsongwriter William Shakespeare, playwright and poet of the Elizabethan and Jacobian eras Don Rickles, comedian Plaza, hotel in New York City Limits Outer The New York World-Telegram New York Herald Tribune Newsweek , DJ Memorial Auditorium, venue in , Texas Paul McCartney, composer, musician, producer, singer, and songwriter Albert and David Maysles, documentary filmmakers Love Letters to the Beatles Sonny Liston, boxer John , activist, producer, musician, singer, songwriter, andwriter John F. Kennedy International Airport, New York, New York John F. Kennedy assassination, November 22, 1963 In His Own Write Hurricane Dora, 1964 storm Huntley,Chet newscaster Harrison, musician,George producer, singer, andsongwriter journalist Grove, Larry Billy Graham, minister and televangelist Buddy Dresner, New York City police officer psychic Dixon, Jeane Dallas Morning News Hall,Convention in venue Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Harold Conrad, promoter and writer boxer Ali], [Muhammad Clay Cassius Central Park, park in New York City Fidel Castro, communist revolutionary and political leader of Cuba , venue in New York City , magazine , television show television , , book by, book Beatlemania: ALove Story , newspaper , , television show television , , newspaper , , newspaper , , book edited, book by Bill Adler Devin McKinney Devin – The Beatles: First U.S. Visit 26 26 – ], film ],

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound “’Tis the Old Ship of Zion,” hymn Charlie “Bird” Parker, composer and musician “Mighty Long Way (You’ve Brought Me),” gospel song “God Be With You Till We Meet Again,” hymn “Am IBlue,” song written by and Akst Harry Grant Clarke Sonny’s Blues James BaldwinJames – 27 27 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound “Please Don’t Talk About Me When I’m Gone,” song recorded by Ella Fitzgerald “Perdido,” song recorded by Ella Fitzgerald “Oh, Lady Be Good!,” song recorded by Ella Fitzgerald deity Egyptian ancient Nut, “A-Tisket, A-Tasket,” American nursery rhyme used as the basis of an Ella Fitzgerald song Apollo Theater, venue in New York City A Poem Ella for Fitzgerald Sonia Sanchez Sonia – 28 28 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound , musician, singer, and songwriter “Milk Blues Cow Boogie,” song recorded by Elvis Presley , actor, comedian, producer, and singer writer Marsh, Dave Dixie Locke, early girlfriend of Elvis Presley songwriter singer, musician, Richard, and Little Lee Lewis,Jerry musician, singer, and songwriter Last Train to Memphis: The Rise of Elvis Presley Careless and Love: The Unmaking of Elvis Presley Marion Keisker, broadcaster and employee , musician, singer, and songwriter Ink Spots, vocal group Howlin’ Wolf, musician and singer , musician, singer, and songwriter H-bomb [hydrogen thermonuclear bomb], developed in 1952 Wynonie singer Harris, “Harbor Lights,” song recorded by Graceland, home of Elvis Presley in Memphis, Tennessee “Good Rockin’ Tonight,” song recorded by Elvis Presley Elvis Dwight D. Eisenhower, thirty-fourth president of the United States The Ed Sullivan Show Arthur “Big Boy” Crudup, musician, singer, and songwriter Bing Crosby, actor and singer , writer and political activist Brown v. Board of Education , musician, singer, and songwriter Jackie Brenston, musician and singer Marlon Brando, actor, civil rights activist, and director “Blue Moon of ,” song recorded by Elvis Presley group vocal Brothers, Blackwood musician Black, Bill Billboard “Baby, Let’s Play House,” song recorded by Elvis Presley , musician and songwriter Hawaii from Aloha books bybooks [ ’68 Comeback Special , magazine , television show television , , television show television , Elvis Presley (selection) Presley Elvis , 1954 US Supreme that case Court desegregated public schools ], television show television ], Bobbie Ann Mason – 29 29 – ,

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound “Whole Lotta Shakin’ Goin’ On,” song by Lee Lewis Jerry poet Whitman, Walt , musician, singer, and songwriter WHBQ, radio station in Memphis, Tennessee “Walkin’ in the Rain,” song recorded by the Prisonaires “Tutti Frutti,” song by “That’s All Right,” song recorded by Elvis Presley “That’ll Be the Day,” song by Buddy Holly , recording studio in Memphis, Tennessee Sun Records, Soul on Ice Gene Smith, cousin of Elvis Presley “,” song recorded by Jackie Brenston and His Delta Cats Red Hot &Blue “,” song recorded by Elvis Presley Elvis and Rock, Race, group vocal Prisonaires, Vernon Presley, father of Elvis Presley Elvis Presley, actor, musician, singer, and songwriter Gladys Presley, mother of Elvis Presley producer Phillips, Sam DJ Phillips, Dewey Little Junior Parker, musician and singer “,” song recorded by Elvis Presley “My Happiness,” song recorded by Murphy, actor Audie musician Moore, Scotty Elvis (selection), Presley , book by, book Eldridge Cleaver , radio show on WHBQ on radio show , , book by, book Michael Bertrand continued – 30 30 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound Jennifer actor Jones, Jet , singer 5ive Jackson The Jackson Five, vocal group , singer, member of the Jackson Five , singer, member of the Jackson Five Joseph “Joe” Jackson, father and manager of Michael Jackson , singer, member of the Jackson Five , singer, member of the Jackson Five “,” song recorded by the Jackson Five “It Was aVery Year,” Good song recorded by “I’ll Be There,” song recorded by the Jackson Five Holloway, singer Brenda Guys and Gals Cocktail Lounge, club in Gary, Indiana GordyBerry Jr., record executive and producer and the Pips, vocal group producer, Gaye, Marvin singer, andsongwriter , vocal group Jodie Foster, actor, director, and producer The Flip Wilson Show Ebony Dynamo, recording studio in Indiana “Doggin’ Around,” song recorded by , musician, singer, and songwriter Sammy Davis Jr., actor, comedian, dancer, and singer “Danny Boy,” song recorded by Jackie Wilson vocalCoasters, group “Climb Every Mountain,” song from the musical James Brown, dancer, musician, producer, singer, and songwriter , musician, singer, and songwriter “Ben,” song recorded by Michael Jackson Ben actor,, choreographer, dancer, andsinger Apollo Theater, venue in New York City Alice Doesn’t Here Anymore , magazine , film , , magazine , television show television , , television show television , Star Child (selection) Child Star , film , Margo Jefferson – 31 31 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound Stevie Wonder, musician, producer, singer, and songwriter , singer and songwriter Jackie Wilson, singer andsongwriter Williams,Andy actor, producer, andsinger singer Wells, Mary Webster Tin Pan Alley, collection of late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century New York City music , singer Temptations, group vocal , actor Driver Taxi group vocal Supremes, Sly Stone, musician, producer, singer, andsongwriter Steeltown, recording studio in Indiana singer Sinatra, Frank , actor and model David O. Selznick, film executive,screenwriter, and producer Sam and Dave, vocal group , actor and singer Stone Rolling Regal Theater, venue in Chicago Redding,Otis singer andsongwriter Pretty Baby The Partridge Family Moon Paper group vocal Osmonds, actor Tatum O’Neal, “,” song recorded by the Jackson Five , record label Miracles, vocal group group vocal Marvelettes, and the Vandellas, vocal group Look songwriter singer, musician, Richard, and Little Life actor Lewis, Emmanuel ChildStar (selection), publishers and and publishers , magazine , magazine , television show television , , film , , film , , film , , magazine , television show television , continued – 32 32 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound Jonathan Winters, actor and comedian and actor Winters, Jonathan Leavenworth, Penitentiary, States United musicalTennessee group Three, musical group Brothers, Statler Dinah andsinger actor Shore, musician Segovia, Andrés Reynolds,Burt actor “The Prisoner’s Song,” song by Vernon Dalhart, covered by songwriter singer, musician, and Perkins, Carl The Late Show songwriter singer, musician, and Haggard, Merle “Folsom Prison Blues,” song by Johnny Cash Cosmopolitan , actor, comedian, dancer, singer, and songwriter writer and singer, musician, songwriter, Cash, Johnny , musical group “,” song by Johnny Cash When Johnny Cash Visited Leavenworth , magazine , television show television , Albert Nussbaum Albert – 33 33 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound Dr. Dre, producer and rapper Thomas Dorsey, A. musician and songwriter “Do Right Woman, Right Do Man,” song recorded by Dixie Hummingbirds, group vocal Robert Niro, De actor, director, and producer musician and bandleader , , singer and songwriter venue inNetherlands Amsterdam, Concertgebouw, , record label , bandleader, musician, singer, and television personality singer Cole, Natalie “Cocksucker Blues,” unreleased film Hall,Cobo venue in C. L. Franklin Gospel Caravan minister Cleveland, James “Cherokee,” song , composer, musician, singer, and songwriter “A Change Is Gonna Come,” song written and recorded by Sam Cooke “Chain of Fools,” song recorded by Aretha Franklin Diahann Carroll, actor and singer WindsorCaesars Hotel and Casino, Ontario, Cadillac, make of car “Busted,” song by Harlan Howard James Brown, dancer, musician, producer, singer, and songwriter Daphne Brooks, professor and writer “Bridge Over Troubled Water,” song written by song “Bootylicious,” “Big Fat Mama,” song by Thomas Dorsey A. musicalBeatles, group H. B. Barnum, musician, producer, and songwriter , record label singerInez and songwriter Andrews, Amsterdam News “,” song “Amazing Grace,” unreleased film Arethaof Franklin concerts songwriter [Adkins], and Adele singer , newspaper , Soul Survivor David Remnick David – 34 34 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound “It’s Tight Like That,” song by Thomas Dorsey A. “Inseparable,” song “I Have aDream,” speech by Martin Luther King Jr. Howlin’ Wolf, musician and singer “How Deep Is the Ocean,” song recorded by Aretha Franklin Son House, musician and singer singer Holiday, Billie writer and producer Heilbut, Anthony musician and bandleader Hampton, Lionel John Hammond, civil rights activist, critic, and producer minister Hamilton, Alexander Fannie Lou Hamer, civil rights activist Greyhound, line bus , musical group Awards Grammy Goffin,Gerry songwriter writer and singer, musician, actor, songwriter, Garfunkel, Art group hip-hop Fugees, Clarence LaVaughn Franklin, father of Aretha Franklin and minister Franklin,Aretha singer andsongwriter “Formation,” Knowles-Carter Beyoncé by song , activist and actor Flame Show Bar, Detroit singer Fitzgerald, Ella Fisk Jubilee Singers, vocal group Fillmore West, venue in San Francisco Elijah Fair, minister, singer, and songwriter , cofounder and president of Atlantic Records writer Ellison, Ralph producer Elliott, Alan , bandleader, composer, and musician Elizabeth II, queen of the United Kingdom , bandleader and singer “Eat the Document,” unreleased film “The Eagle Stirreth Her Nest,” sermon by C. L. Franklin , musician, singer, and songwriter W. E. B. Du Bois, civil rights activist and writer Bones in“Dry the Valley,” sermon by C. L. Franklin “Dr. Feelgood,” song recorded by Aretha Franklin Soul Survivor, continued – 35 35 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound “Nessun dorma,” aria from “My Funny Valentine,” song “My Country ’Tis of Thee,” song “Ms. Fat Booty,” song by Mos Def Mos Def, producer, rapper, singer, and songwriter “ Goddam,” song written and recorded by “Mary, Don’t You Weep,” song “The Man at the Pool,” sermon by C. L. Franklin singer Bryant, Sammy Little John Lewis, civil rights activist and US representative Let It Be LaVette, singer songwriter and Bettye with David Letterman Ku Klux Klan, white supremacist group actor, Knowles-Carter, Beyoncé singer, andsongwriter King Curtis and the Kingpins, musical group Martin Luther King Jr., civil rights activist, minister, and writer , composer, musician, singer, and songwriter B. B. King, musician, singer, and songwriter , musician, producer, singer, and songwriter Honors Kennedy Center , musician, singer, and songwriter , singer Etta James, singer Mahalia Jackson, singer Burl Ives, actor and singer Soul Survivor, ,Oscar composer and musician “,” song by Thomas Dorsey A. , opera singer Out of Africa duo hip-hop , Othello “One Step Ahead,” song recorded by Aretha Franklin , venue in Paris, France Michelle Obama, First Lady of the United States Barack Obama, forty-fourth president of the United States New Temple Missionary Baptist Church, church in Los Angeles New Bethel Baptist Church, church in Detroit “Never Grow Old,” song recorded by Aretha Franklin , play by William Shakespeare and film , album by the Beatles , book by, book Isak Dinesen and film continued Turandot , television show television , by Giacomo Puccini Giacomo by – 36 36 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound , musician Art “Sweet Sixteen,” song by B. B. King Swan Silvertones, vocal group “Strange Fruit,” song written by Abel Meeropol and recorded by Springsteen,Bruce musician, singer, andsongwriter “Spirit in the Dark,” song written and recorded by Aretha Franklin DJ Spann, Pervis CaliforniaSouthern Community group vocal Stirrers, Soul The Souls of Black Folk Jr., minister singer Smith, Bessie Tavis Smiley, television personality and writer Slum Village, musical group Franklin Aretha by “Skylark,” recorded song Frank Sinatra, actor and singer Simon &Garfunkel, vocal duo Barbara Siggers, mother of Aretha Franklin “School Spirit,” song written and recorded by Kanye West writer Salvatore, Nick Diana Ross, singer Rolling Stones, musical group “,” song recorded by Adele Adkins “Rock Steady,” song recorded by Aretha Franklin , singer andsongwriter writer Ritz, David “Respect,” song written by and recorded by Aretha Franklin Republic of New Africa, black nationalist group Regal Theater, venue in Chicago , singer, actor, and minister Redding,Otis singer andsongwriter musician Rainey, Chuck [Ahmir Khalib Thompson], bandleader, musician, and producer musician Purdie, “Pretty” Bernard , hip-hop group Billy musician, Preston, singer, and songwriter “Precious Lord, Take My Hand,” song by Thomas Dorsey A. Sydney Pollack, actor, director, andproducer Pilgrim Baptist Church, church in Chicago Soul Survivor, continued , book by, book W. E. B. Du Bois – 37 37 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound YouTube, internet platform video “(You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural Woman,” song written by Carole King and recorded by Aretha Woodstock Music Fair, &Art 1969 festival held in New York WLAC, radio station in Nashville, Tennessee Ted White, first husband Arethaof Franklin “While the Blood Runs Warm,” song recorded by Aretha Franklin Wexler,Jerry music executive and producer Kanye West, rapper, producer, singer, and songwriter The Way We Were , musician and singer singer Washington, Dinah entertainment company Brothers, Warner Ward Singers, vocal group singer Ward, Clara Walk to Freedom, civil rights march in Detroit, June 23, 1963 Wind the with Walking Turner, actor, singer, and songwriter Film Festival, in New York City Jeff Todd Titon, professor and writer Emmett Till, fourteen-year-old African murdered by lynching in Money, Mississippi, Three Days of the Condor “Think,” song recorded by Aretha Franklin They Shoot Horses, Don’t They? , musician, singer, and songwriter Telluride Telluride, Film Festival, Colorado Soul Survivor, Franklin 1955 in , film , continued , book by, book John Lewis , film , , novel by Horace McCoy and film – 38 38 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound World War II War World I War World Woodstock Music Fair, &Art 1969 festival held in New York Williams,Hank songwriter and singer Walla Walla State Penitentiary, Washington Vietnam War “The Star-Spangled Banner,” national anthem of the United States Times Seattle award Prize, Pulitzer Elvis Presley, actor, musician, singer, and songwriter Robert Johnson, musician, singer, and songwriter “I’m Lonesome So ICould Cry,” song by Hank Williams songwriter singer, musician, and Jimi Hendrix, Diet Pepsi, brand and of drink type soft Storm,Desert military operation during the network television CNN, Saw Jimi Hendrix Play Star- “The , newspaper , Spangled Banner” at Woodstock at Spangled Banner” Because Father My Always Said He Was theOnly Indian Who Sherman Alexie Sherman – 39 39 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound “” song recorded by the Shangri-Las “Judy’s Turn to Cry,” song recorded by Lesley Gore “I Will Follow Him,” song recorded by Little March Peggy “I Wanna Be Bobby’s Girl,” song recorded by Marcie Blaine “It’s in His Kiss,” song recorded byEverett Betty “I’m Ready,” song recorded by Barbara Mason “I Can’t Stay Mad at You,” song recorded by Skeeter Davis Hullabaloo “He’s Sure the Boy ILove,” song recorded by “He’s Fine,” So song recorded by “He’s aRebel” song recorded by the Crystals “Heat Wave,” song recorded by GordyBerry Jr., record executive and producer “Give Him aGreat Big Kiss,” song recorded by the Shangri-Las Four Seasons, vocal group “,” song recorded by “Easier Said Than Done,” song recorded by the Essex “Don’t Worry Baby,” song by “Don’t Say Nothin’ Bad About My Baby,” song recorded by the Cookies “Don’t with Mess Bill,” song recorded by “Don’t Make Me Over,” song recorded by , producer “Denise,” song recorded by Randy and the Rainbows “Dedicated to the One ILove,” song recorded by the Shirelles , actor and singer Roy by “Crying,” Orbison recorded song singer Como, Perry Cinderella Cathy,Chatty doll “Chapel of Love,” song recorded by “Chains,” song recorded by the Cookies “Baby, It’s You,” song recorded by the Shirelles “April Love,” song recorded by “And ,” song recorded by the Crystals Bandstand American Alcatraz, penitentiary in California , fairy tale and Disney film , television show television , Why theShirellesWhy Mattered , television show television , Susan J. Douglas J. Susan – 40 40 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound “You Don’t Me,” Own song recorded by Lesley Gore “You Can’t Hurry Love” song recorded by “Wishin’ and Hopin’,” song recorded by Springfield Dusty “Will You ,” song recorded by the Shirelles singer Williams, Andy “Walk On By,” song recorded by Dionne Warwick “,” song by “Two Faces Have I,” song recorded by “The Twist,” song recorded by Chubby Checker “Too Many Fish in the Sea,” song recorded by the Marvelettes Tin Pan Alley, collection of late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century New York City music “Tell Him,” song recorded by the Exciters “Tall Paul,” song recorded by Annette Funicello “Sweet Talkin’ Guy,” song recorded by the Chiffons “Stay,” Maurice by Williams recorded song “Soldier Boy,” song recorded by the Shirelles group vocal Shirelles, Shindig The History of Rock & Roll Elvis Presley, actor, musician, singer, and songwriter “Please Mr. Postman,” song recorded by the Marvelettes “” song recorded by the Marvelettes singer Page, Patti Lights,”“Party song recorded by Claudine Clark singer Owens, Shirley , musician, singer, and songwriter “Nowhere to Run,” song recorded by Martha and the Vandellas “,” song recorded by Wells Mary “My Boyfriend’s Back,” song recorded by the Angels Motown, record label [Annunzio Paolo] Mantovani, composer and conductor “Mama Said,” song recorded by the Shirelles Lennon Sisters, vocal group Shirelles the Why Mattered, publishers and songwriters and publishers , television show television , continued , book edited, book by Jim Miller – 41 41 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound No specific references specific No Earbud Bill Holm Bill – 42 42 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound “El Gran Varon,” song recorded by Willie Colón Willie Colón, musician, singer, and social activist Salsa y La y Naturaleza Salsa Willie Colón Taught Song Me About Queerness and Love Queerness About Gabby Rivera – 43 43 – : How a : How a

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound James Van Heusen, composer Symphony No. 5 in CMinor, by Nicolas Slonimsky, composer, conductor, and musician musician Scratcherd, Jeremy “Povero Rigoletto,” from the opera Rigoletto “Plop, plop, fizz, fizz,” advertising jingle for over-the-counter antacid Alka-Seltzer Concerto No. 4in GMajor, by Ludwig van Beethoven No. 3in CMinor, by Ludwig van Beethoven “Only the Lonely,” song written by James Van Heusen Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, eighteenth-century Austrian composer Impossible Mission: Married “Love and Marriage,” song written by James Van Heusen and recorded by Frank Sinatra “A Literary Nightmare” aka “Punch, Brothers, Punch!,” by story short Mark Twain Carole King, composer, musician, singer, and songwriter device audio portable iPod, “High Hopes,” song written by James Van Heusen “Had Gadya,” traditional Jewish song “Gimme abreak,” advertising jingle for Kit Kat candy Fleisher,Leon conductor and musician compiler music Dixon, William “Come Fly with Me,” song written by James Van Heusen Campbell’s, brand of soup Johann Sebastian Bach, German Baroque composer Awakenings An Anthropologist on Mars . with Children , book by, book Oliver Sacks and film , film and television show Brainworms, Sticky Music, Music, Sticky Brainworms, , television show television , , book by, book Oliver Sacks and Tunes Catchy Oliver Sacks by Giuseppe Verdi – 44 44 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound UNICEF [United Children’s Nations Fund] Toto, musical group , musician, singer, and songwriter Muzak, brand of background music Karo, brand of corn syrup “(I Bless the Rains Down in) Africa,” song Duke Ellington, bandleader, composer, and musician Reluctant Exegesis: “(I Bless the Rains in) Down Africa” Steve Almond Steve – 45 45 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound Byrds, musical group writer Burroughs, S. William , musician, singer, and songwriter comedian Bruce, Lenny James Brown, dancer, musician, producer, singer, and songwriter Harold Bronson, cofounder of Rhino Records Glenn Branca, composer and musician filmmaker experimental Brakhage, Stan Pierre Bourdieu, philosopher and sociologist Booker T. and the MGs, musical group collective DJ B-Music, Blood and Fire, record label Black Mirror: Reflections in Global group musical Flag, Black Birthday Party, musical group The Beatles The Bear Family, record label Baudelaire,Charles French nineteenth-century poet musician Bargeld, Blixa group musical Bangles, Seed Bad Rising Moon Bad Artforum American Primitive Vol. 2 American Primitive Vol. 1 Altamont Speedway Free Festival, 1969 concert in Northern California where Meredith Hunter All Tomorrow’s Parties, London-based organization that created music festivals Mark Ainley, owner of Honest Jon’s record label “Addicted to Love,” song by , covered by Ciccone Youth The Addams Family Rita artist visual Ackermann, Ace, record label Vito Acconci, designer, performance artist, and landscape architect was murderedwas , magazine , album by the Birthday Party [ The White Album White The Good Citations: The Rise of the Good Citations: Rise of , album by Sonic Youth , television show television , Rock Curator (selection)Rock Curator , compilation album compilation , , compilation album compilation , ], album by the Beatles Simon Reynolds Simon , compilation album compilation , – 46 46 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound John Fahey, musician Fahey, John “Expressway to Yr Skull,” song by Sonic Youth Exile on Main Street photographer Evans, Walker Eternal The Brian Eno, artist, composer, musician, producer, singer, and writer EMI, record label scientist Einstein, German-born Albert nineteenth-century Edsel, record label Eccentric Soul: Smart’s Palace Bob Dylan, musician, singer, and songwriter Dust to Digital, record label Bill Drummond, artist, musician, producer, and writer , nineteenth-century Russian writer Dinosaur Jr., musical group Howard Devoto, singer and songwriter Demon Records, record label Death Valley 69 Cult Cargo, Numero Group album series Creedence Clearwater Revival, musical group Darby Crash, singer and songwriter poet Corso, Gregory Coppola, director,Sofia producer, screenwriter and compiler music Conte, Ivan Commodore Music Shop, New York City , composer and musician Coil, musical group “Citadel,” song by the Rolling Stones Ciccone Youth, musical group Cherrystones, record label Charley, record label Eugene Chadbourne,critic musician and , musician, singer, and songwriter Power,Cat singer writer and singer, musician, songwriter, Cash, Johnny writer English nineteenth-century Carroll, Lewis Karen Carpenter, musician and singer songwriter singer, musician, and Beefheart, Captain John Cage, composer and music theorist (selection), Rock the Curator of Rise The Good Citations: , album by Sonic Youth , album by Sonic Youth , album by the Rolling Stones, covered by Pussy Galore , compilation album compilation , – 47 47 – continued

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound Wyndham Lewis, artist, critic, and writer and critic, artist, Lewis, Wyndham Levine, Sherrie painter, conceptual artist, photographer and “Leaky Lifeboat (for Corso),” Gregory song by Sonic Youth KLF aka Justified Ancients of Mu Mu, musical group Yves Klein, performance and visual artist Mike Kelley, performance and visual artist Andrea Juno, culture historian and writer Junkyard Spike Jonze, actor, director, producer, and screenwriter Jesus and Chain, Mary musical group “Into the Groove(y),” song by Ciccone Youth Rowland S. Howard, musician and songwriter Honest Jon’s, music store in London and record label Susanna Hoffs, musician and singer “Higher Than the Sun,” song by songwriter singer, musician, and Jimi Hendrix, Lee Hazlewood, producer, singer, and songwriter Todd director, Haynes, producer, and screenwriter Owen Hatherley, writer and journalist designer Habib, Chris Guns N’ Roses, musical group Peter Gunn, DJ and record collector writer Groenenboom, Roland Dan Graham, artist, curator, and writer Kim Gordon, musician and singer Jack Goldstein, performance artist and painter Gareth Goddard, DJ, record collector, and producer Bobby Gillespie, musician, singer, and songwriter musicalGerms, group Fred recording Gaisberg, engineer , producer group Funkadelic, musical Fugs, musical group 33” 4’ Richard Foos, cofounder of Rhino Records Folkways, record label Mark Fisher, critic and cultural theorist Finders Keepers, record label group Fall, musical (selection), Rock the Curator of Rise The Good Citations: , composition by John Cage , album by the Birthday Party – 48 48 – continued

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound Elvis Presley, actor, musician, singer, and songwriter Prayers on Fire , nineteenth-century writer Pictures Generation, name for acollection of New York City artists active in the and Pictures artist Pettibon, Raymond Pere Ubu, musical group writer Kevin Pearce, group musical Parliament, Robert Palmer, musician, producer, singer, and songwriter Pablo, musicianAugustus producer and Tony Oursler, multimedia artist Numero Group, record label No Wave, avant-garde music genre “Not Right,” song by musicianNoise Nomads, Noise Fest, 1981 music festival in New York City NOISE /ART Hunter the of Night Express Musical New Negativland network television MTV, Motown, record label musician, Moore, Thurston singer, andsongwriter group musical Monkees, Buddy Miles, musician, producer, singer, and songwriter Mekas, artist, avant-garde filmmaker, andpoet MC5, musical group Martha and the Vandellas, vocal group Charles Manson, California cult leader convicted of inciting his followers to murder Magazine, musical group Madonna, actor, dancer, producer, singer, andsongwriter musicalLove, group “Losing Touch with My Mind,” song by Spacemen 3 Revival Downriver Customs: Local Local Customs, Numero Group album series , record label “Little Doll,” song by the Stooges (selection), Rock the Curator of Rise The Good Citations: and of a 2009exhibition at the Metropolitan Museum of Art , 1977 exhibition at Artist’s Space in New York City , album by Neu! , exhibition in New York City about cassette art , album by the Birthday Party , film , , magazine , compilation album compilation , – 49 49 – continued

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound Sundazed, record label group musical Suicide, musical group Stooges, Karlheinz composer Stockhausen, Stax, record label Bob Stanley, musician and writer Spencer Davis Group, musical group Spacemen 3, musical group Confusion of Sound Sonic Youth, musical group group musical Smiths, songwriter singer, and poet, artist, Smith, Patti songwriter singer, musician, Smith, and E. Mark Smile Sister “(silence),” CicconeYouth by song Ken Shipley, cofounder of Numero Group Shelby Singleton, producer Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Sensational Fix See for Miles, record label The Secret Museum of Mankind, Yazoo album series “Sacred Trickster,” song by Sonic Youth group vocal Ronettes, , actor and musician Rolling Stones, musical group Rimbaud, French poet Arthur nineteenth-century Richter,Gerhard artist Rhino Records, music store in Los Angeles and record label label Revenant, record RE/Search: Incredibly Strange Music, series book RCA, record label musical group Ramones, Pussy Galore, musical group Protest Records, record label Richard Prince, painter photographer and group musical Scream, Primal (selection), Rock the Curator of Rise The Good Citations: , album by Sonic Youth , album by the Beach Boys , album by the Jesus and Chain Mary , album by Primal Scream , exhibition, Sonic Youth about , album by Spacemen 3 , album by the Beatles – 50 50 – continued

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound Yazoo, record label Blood Wise Wired , musician, producer, singer, andsongwriter Felton Williams, owner of Double USound music studio in Ecorse, Wilde,Oscar nineteenth-century Irish writer Album Whitey The White Columns, venue in New York City Welsh Rare Beat Wayfaring Strangers, Numero Group album series , actor, musician, singer, and songwriter Andy Votel, DJ, musician, and producer Victrola Favorites: Artifacts from Bygone Days group musical Underground, Velvet Gus Van Sant, director, musician, painter, and screenwriter songwriter singer, musician, Ritchie and Valens, UHCA, record label “T.V. Eye,” song by the Stooges “Tunic (Song for Karen),” song by Sonic Youth Two Steps from “Two Rock Cool Chicks Listening to Neu!,” song by Ciccone Youth Toys in the Attic Times Square, record label “Thunderclap for Bobby Pyn,” song by Sonic Youth Throbbing Gristle, musical group Temptations, group vocal “Teenage Riot,” song by Sonic Youth Sunset Strip, in Los Angeles Sessions Sun Sun Records, record label Sun Ra, bandleader, composer, and musician (selection), Rock the Curator of Rise The Good Citations: , magazine , novel by Flannery O’Connor and film , album by Elvis Presley , album by , compilation album compilation , , album by Ciccone Youth , by the Velvet Underground , album by , compilation album compilation , – 51 51 – continued

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound Ramones, musical group Ramones, , activist, artist, musician, singer, and songwriter “Night Blindness,” song by Ms. Clawdy musical Hoople, the group Mott group musical Moped, Johnny songwriter and Mitchell,Joni singer critic Marcus, Greil Loaded Joy of Cooking, musical group singer Joplin, Janis “Ice Cream Cone,” song by Ms. Clawdy Wind Howlin’ “Honky Tonk Women,” song recorded by the Rolling Stones, rewritten and covered by the Deadly TreatmentHeat “God Save the Queen,” song by the Sex Pistols Eyes, musical group Exile on Main Street “Empty Bed Blues,” song recorded by group musical Eater, Nightshade,musical group Deadly “The Dark Side,” song by Ms. Clawdy Mario Cuomo, lieutenant governor, governor, and secretary of state of New York Ms. Clawdy [Ella Hirst], singer and songwriter group musical Clash, critic Christgau, Robert group musical Chelsea, CBGB, venue in New York City Jimmy Carter, thirty-ninth president of the United States group musical , “Bodies,” song by the Sex Pistols Blue Blood on the Tracks The Bessie Smith Story, Vol. 4 Weeks Astral musical group Adverts, Nightshade , album by , album by the Velvet Underground , album by , album by Graham Parker and the Rumour , album by Graham Parker and the Rumour , album by Bob Dylan , album by the Rolling Stones Beginning See to Light the , compilation album compilation , Ellen Willis Ellen – 52 52 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound “You’re Vain,” So song written and recorded by X-Ray Spex, musical group Women’s Coffee House, venue in New York City Wire, musical group Voice group musical Underground, Velvet group musical Unwanted, “Summer of ’71,” song by Helen Reddy Springsteen,Bruce musician, singer, andsongwriter songwriter singer, and poet, artist, Smith, Patti Slaughter &the musical Dogs, group Sex Pistols, musical group “Send Me to the ’Lectric Chair,” song recorded by Bessie Smith , venue in New York City Rosie and the Riveters, musical group Linda Ronstadt, singer Rezillos, musical group “Redondo Smith Beach,” Patti by recorded song singer Reddy, Helen Beginning Light, See the to , magazine continued – 53 53 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound “Invisible Touch,” song by Genesis Innocent Man group musical Dü, Hüsker “Hungry Like the Wolf,” song by musical groupHuman League, songwriter singer, musician, and Jimi Hendrix, Machine the in Ghost group musical Genesis, Street 52nd , singer and songwriter Ferris Bueller’s Day Off platform media social Facebook, “,” song recorded by , covered by Hüsker Dü group musical Duran, Duran , musical group Dave’s Records, music shop in Chicago Jim singer andsongwriter Croce, actor Connery, Sean , musician, singer, and songwriter chain pastry Cinnabon, group musical Cinderella, songwriter singer, musician, and Beefheart, Captain Pierce andproducer Brosnan, actor , musical group musician Bonham, John James Bond, literary character created by Ian Fleming and filmseries , musical group musicalBeatles, group Barbarella group musical Attila, Attila “Angry Young Man,” song written and recorded by Allman,Duane musician Spades of Ace , album by Attila Old Records Never Die: One Man’s Quest for Hisfor Vinyl and His (selection) Past , film , , album by Billy Joel , album by Billy Joel , album by Motörhead , album by , film , Eric Spitznagel Eric – 54 54 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound , musical group Sign o’ the Times “She’s Always aWoman,” song written and recorded by Billy Joel “She,” song by Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band “Scenes from an Italian Restaurant,” song written and recorded by Billy Joel songwriter and Richie, singer Lionel Reckless Records, group of music shops in Chicago and London “Raise Your Hands,” song by Bon Jovi Prince, musician, singer, songwriter, actor, producer, anddirector Plymouth Valiant, make and model of car “Pleasant Valley Sunday,” song by the Monkees group musical Police, , singer and songwriter David Paich, musician, singer, and songwriter actor, Osbourne, singer,Ozzy songwriter “Only the Die Good Young,” song written and recorded by Billy Joel John Oates, musician, singer, and songwriter songwriter singer, musician, Ted and Nugent, musician Norton, Greg andsongwriter “Never Say Goodbye,” song by Bon Jovi network television MTV, Bob Mould, musician, singer, and songwriter musical groupMotörhead, musicalMötley Crüe, group The Monkees Greatest Hits group musical Monkees, , singer “Makes No Sense at All,” song recorded by Hüsker Dü songwriter and musician Phil Lynott, “Listen to ,” song by the Monkees Huey Lewis, musician, singer, and songwriter Kilmister, musician, singer, and songwriter group musical Division, Joy Journey, musical group , actor, composer, conductor, musician, and producer Billy Joel, composer, musician, singer, and songwriter Tony Iommi, musician, producer, andsongwriter Old Never His (selection), Die: Records for and Vinyl His One Man’s Past Quest , album by , album by Prince and film , compilation album compilation , , album by the Beatles – 55 55 –

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Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound , musician, singer, and songwriter “Wonder Woman,” song written by Billy Joel and Jon Small and recorded by Attila “With orWithout You,” song by U2 group musical Whitesnake, “Wanted orAlive,” Dead song by Bon Jovi , musical group , singer, songwriter, and producer group musical U2, UIC [University of Illinois at Chicago] Pavilion, venue in Chicago Toto, musical group Thompson Twins, musical group Thin Lizzy, musical group John Taylor, musician, singer, and songwriter “Sussudio,” song by Phil Collins The Stranger group musical Smiths, Old Never His (selection), Die: Records for and Vinyl His One Man’s Past Quest , album by Billy Joel , album by Bon Jovi – 56 56 –

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Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound “I Wonder,” song recorded by Issue Project Room, venue in New York City “I Heard Her Call My Name,” song by the Velvet Underground Hosei University, Tokyo, Japan “Holidays in the Sun,” song by the Sex Pistols songwriter singer, musician, and Jimi Hendrix, Head and the Heart, musical group “Have Love Will Travel,” song by Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts Harold Melvin and the Blue Notes, vocal group George Frideric Handel, German-born British Baroque composer Keiji songwriter singer, musician, Haino, and The Guinness Book of World Records David Guetta, DJ, producer, and songwriter musician Green, Lloyd “Go Bang,” song by Dinosaur L. Go “Girl You Need aChange of Mind,” song by Eddie Kendrick songwriter and singer musician, Gira, Michael Greg Ginn, musician, singer, and songwriter Fushitsusha, musical group Four Tops, vocal group Flipper, musical group Dinosaur L., musical group Magnetic Death group musical Creation, CBGB, venue in New York City Californication John Cage, composer and music theorist , musical group group musical Flag, Black , musical group musician Bennett, Bob [Ludwig van] Beethoven, late eighteenth- and early nineteenth-century German composer Eric Albronda, musician and producer John Luther Adams, composer , magazine , album by the , album by Metallica by album , Just a Little Bit: Loudness aLittle Just Ben Ratliff Ben – 57 57 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound , musical group Sila: The Breath of the World songwriter and singer Sia, Sex Pistols, musical group “Secret Black Box III,” song by Fushitsusha Secret Black Box “Same Old Song,” song recorded by the Four Tops Roslie,Gerry musician and singer group vocal Ronettes, Rivera, musicianMon “Rise Above,” song by Black Flag , musician, singer, and songwriter Red Hot Chili Peppers, musical group Public Castration Is Idea aGood musician Peterson, Dickie , musician, singer, and songwriter Motown, record label “Motel Time Again,” song by Johnny Paycheck group musical Metallica, MC5, musical group musician,John Martyn, singer, and songwriter Marshall, brand of audio equipment Mangueira Samba School, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil DJ Mancuso, David “Making Time,” the Creation by song Loft, dance club in New York City Live at songwriter singer, musician, Richard, and Little “Let’s Get It Started,” song by the Black Eyed Peas Leeds University, Leeds, UK Led Zeppelin, musical group “La Cuca,” song recorded by Mon Rivera Klipschorn, brand of audio equipment Kiss, musical group songwriter and singer Kendrick, Eddie “Keep aKnockin’,” song by Little Richard “Just aLittle Bit,” song by Blue Cheer Jerry’s Kids, musical group Bit: Loudness, aLittle Just , album by , album by Blue Cheer , album, Fushitsusha by , musical work by John Luther Adams , album by Swans continued – 58 58 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound “Your Cheatin’ Heart,” song by Hank Williams Williams,Hank songwriter and singer Who, musical group Music Water “Wake Up Everybody,” song recorded by Harold Melvin and the Blue Notes VHF, television bandwidth Valverde, musicianRoberto , musician, singer, and songwriter “Titanium,” song by Sia and David Guetta “Texas Me,” song by the Sir Douglas Quintet group musical Swans, songwriter and musician Stephens, Leigh , singer , musician, producer, songwriter group musical Sonics, “Small Hours,” song by John Martyn Bit: Loudness, aLittle Just , collection of orchestral movements by George Frideric Handel , album by Blue Cheer continued – 59 59 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound , actor, singer, andsongwriter critic Powers, Ann Ne-Yo, actor, dancer, producer, singer, and songwriter A New Day philosopher Nehamas, Alexander “My Will Heart Go On,” song recorded by Céline Dion Ennio Morricone, composer and conductor Alexander Melamid, conceptual and performance artist Karl Marx, nineteenth-century German economist and philosopher Lynn,Loretta singer andsongwriter “Living on a Prayer,” song by Bon Jovi Let’s Talk About Love artist Komar, conceptual Vitaly R. Kelly, producer, singer, andsongwriter Immanuel Kant, German philosopher of the Enlightenment Invasion of the Body Snatchers “The Internationale,” song by Homer, ancient poet Greek WilhelmGeorg Friedrich Hegel, early modern German philosopher Frith, critic Simon The Fall of Public Man musicalEvanescence, group group musical , Elle singer Dion, Céline songwriter singer, musician, and Diamond, Neil D’Elles Joshua Clover, critic and poet Céline Speaks [CanadianCBC Corporation], Broadcasting television network writer and singer, musician, songwriter, Cash, Johnny “Bread and Butter ,” by Ann essay Powers Pierre Bourdieu, philosopher and sociologist René-Charles Angelil, son of Céline Dion Idol American [Oscars] Awards Academy , magazine , album by Céline Dion , live show featuring Céline Dion , television show television , , play , , album by Céline Dion , book by, book Richard Sennett Let’s TalkLet’s Love About , film , Carl WilsonCarl – 60 60 –

Copyright © 2018 The Great Books Foundation sound bites sound YouTube, internet platform video “You and I,” song by Céline Dion White Stripes, musical group songwriter singer, musician, and White, Jack “Umbrella,” Rihanna by song “Trapped in the Closet,” song by R. Kelly , producer, singer, andsongwriter producer, singer,The-Dream, andsongwriter Chances Taking Dave Stewart, musician, producer, and songwriter Phil Spector, musician, producer, and songwriter Sonic Youth, musical group writer and Small, musician Christopher Homer Simpson, character in the television Simpsons show The sociologist Richard Sennett, Céline Saving , cofounder of Def Jam Records and producer TalkLet’s Love, About , play , , album by Céline Dion continued – 61 61 –

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