Dutch Research School of Theoretical

ANNUAL REPORT 2012

Landelijke Onderzoekschool voor Theoretische Natuurkunde Dutch Research School of Theoretical Physics (DRSTP) Landelijke Onderzoekschool voor Theoretische Natuurkunde (LOTN)

Visiting address: Minnaert Building Leuvenlaan 4 3584 CE Utrecht

Postal address: P.O. Box 80.195 3508 TD Utrecht the Netherlands telephone: +31 (0)30 253 5916 fax: +31 (0)30 253 5937 e-mail: [email protected] website: http://web.science.uu.nl/drstp/ Preface

This DRSTP Annual Report 2012 provides an overview of the educational and re- search activities during 2012. The Annual Report also presents two research highlights written by staff members of the Research School. In addition, it offers information, such as a list of the participating staff, of the PhD students, a comprehensive list of publications, as well as other relevant statistics.

The Annual Report is not the only information that is provided by the DRSTP. A monthly Newsletter is published as well as a yearly Educational Guide containing all DRSTP activities. Up-to-date information is readily available on our website at: http://web.science.uu.nl/drstp/.

We would like to thank all of those who contributed to the Research School during this past year.

Prof. G.E. Arutyunov Prof. E.P. Verlinde Scientific Director Chair Governing Board

September 2013 4 DRSTP Annual Report 2012 Contents

1 General information 7

2 The DRSTP in 2012 9

3 Scientific highlights 15

4 PhD program 23 4.1 Educational program ...... 23 4.1.1 Postgraduate courses (AIO/OIO schools) ...... 23 4.1.2 PhD Day ...... 24 4.2 PhD degrees and subsequent employment ...... 24 4.3 PhD degrees granted in the DRSTP in 2012 ...... 24 4.4 Other PhD’s advised by DRSTP staff ...... 40 4.5 PhD students (per 31-12-2012) ...... 40 4.6 Scientific and educational activities of PhD students (theme 1) . . . . 50 4.7 Scientific and educational activities of PhD students (theme 2) . . . . 62

5 Scientific staff (per 31-12-2012) 71 5.1 Permanent staff ...... 71 5.2 Temporary staff ...... 74 5.3 Associate members ...... 76

6 Academic publications 77 6.1 Theme 1 ...... 77 6.2 Theme 2 ...... 85

7 Scientific activities 97 7.1 Theme 1 ...... 97 7.2 Theme 2 ...... 113

8 Science-related activities 125 8.1 Physics-related publications ...... 125 8.2 Public lectures ...... 126 8.3 Other contributions ...... 128 9 Research funding 131 9.1 Personal grants ...... 131 9.2 FOM funding ...... 132 9.3 FOM-Nikhef ...... 136 9.4 EU-networks ...... 137 9.5 Other ...... 137

10 Organization (per 31-12-2012) 139

11 Partners and associate members 141

Appendix A Mission statement 146

Appendix B Selection and supervision procedure of PhD students 150

Appendix C Postgraduate courses (AIO/OIO schools) 152

Appendix D PhD Day 157

Appendix E National seminars 161

Appendix F Statistics 162 1 General information

The Netherlands has a long tradition in theoretical physics which involves research performed at university institutes, industrial laboratories, and government institu- tions. The strength of this research area is, for a large part, based on the unity of methods employed in a wide range of applications. This manifests itself both in sci- entific research and in academic education.

To structure and coordinate the graduate education in theoretical physics, the Dutch Research School of Theoretical Physics (DRSTP) was formed. The school is a co- operation between the theoretical physics groups of six Dutch universities: University of Amsterdam (UvA), Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (VUA), University of Gronin- gen (RUG), Leiden University (UL), Radboud University Nijmegen (RU), Utrecht University (UU) (commissioner) and of the National Institute for Subatomic Physics (Nikhef). In addition, there are several associate members. The DRSTP was accred- ited in 1994 by the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (KNAW) and reaccredited in 1999, 2004 and 2010.

The main objectives of the DRSTP are to implement a joint program of graduate edu- cation in theoretical physics and to maintain and strengthen research in theoretical physics from a broad unifying perspective that exploits the interrelationships between different fields of theory. The DRSTP is based on the conviction that a joint venture of all the moderately sized local theory groups, each with its own profile, offers added value for the achievement of these objectives.

Theoretical physics is based on universal principles. New concepts often have a much wider validity than in the field in which they are discovered, and methods developed in one field are sometimes very useful in another. Hence, theoretical physics is char- acterized by unity in diversity. The research program of the DRSTP is organized according to two themes:

ˆ Theme 1: , cosmology, quantum gravity and string theory. ˆ Theme 2: Quantum matter, quantum information, soft condensed matter and biophysics. 8 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

The specific content of the research program depends on the responsible project lead- ers, on their creativity as well as their success in acquiring research funding from their home university, from the Dutch research councils of NWO, or from interna- tional sources such as European Union programs.

The research output of DRSTP members presented in this Annual Report is presen- ted according to the two mentioned research themes. The mission statement of the DRSTP can be found in Appendix A. 2 The DRSTP in 2012

On 31 December 2012, 103 PhD students were affiliated to the DRSTP, 60 tenured and 71 non-tenured staff (postdocs). The research output led to 22 PhD dissertations and 318 academic publications.

Changes in the DRSTP organization in 2012 * Scientific Advisory Committee member, Professor D. Nelson (Harvard) ended his membership after serving two consecutive terms, from 2006 to 2012. * Professor P.M. Chaikin (NYU) joined the DRSTP as a new Scientific Advisory Committee member in January 2013. * Professor B. Nienhuis (UvA) succeeded Professor P. Mulders (VUA) as chairman of the Educational Board. Professor Mulders (VUA) chaired the Board during a period of six years. * G. d’Ambrosi MSc (Nikhef) became a member of the PhD Student Council as rep- resentative for Nikhef. In Chapter 10 you will find an overview of all DRSTP committee members per 31 December 2012.

Staff mutations in 2012 * Professor G.E. Arutyunov (UU) was appointed Professor of Exactly Solvable Mod- els in Quantum Field and String Theory at the Institute for Theoretical Physics in Utrecht per 1 June 2012. * Professor J.-S. Caux (UvA) was appointed Professor of Low-Dimensional Quantum Condensed Matter at the Institute for Theoretical Physics in Amsterdam per 1 April 2012. * Professor B. de Wit (Nikhef) and his research group (Dr. S. Murthy, Dr. B. Sahoo, Dr. R. Gupta, I. Lodato MSc) departed from Utrecht and joined the Nikhef Theory Group in Amsterdam in March 2012. * Professor R.H. Dijkgraaf (UvA/IAS) ended his affiliation with the DRSTP per 1 July 2012. * Professor R. Fleischer (Nikhef/VUA) was appointed Adjunct Professor at the Theor- etical Physics group at the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam per 1 March 2012. Professor Fleischer’s (Nikhef) main research interest is the of Particle Physics and its Extensions, with a focus on Flavor Physics and CP Violation as Probes for “new” Physics. 10 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

* Dr. B.W. Freivogel (UvA) was appointed Assistant Professor at the Institute for Theoretical Physics in Amsterdam per 7 March 2012. * Dr. U. G¨ursoy (UU) was appointed Assistant Professor in the Quantum Gravity Strings and Elementary Particles group at the Institute for Theoretical Physics in Utrecht per 1 November 2012. * Professor R. Loll (RU) was appointed Full Professor in the Theoretical High Energy Physics group at the Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics in Nijmegen. * Dr. D. Panja (UU) was appointed parttime Assistant Professor in the Soft Con- densed Matter group at the Institute for Theoretical Physics in Utrecht on 1 June 2012. * Dr. K. Papadodimas (RUG) was appointed Assistant Professor in the Physics, Particles and Fields group at the Centre for Theoretical Physics in Groningen on 1 September 2012. * Professor C.J.M. Schoutens (UvA) was appointed Dean of the Faculty of Science per 1 October 2012. * Professor K. Skenderis (UvA) became employed at the School of Mathematics, Uni- versity of Southampton, UK. * Dr. G.J. Stephens (VUA) was appointed Associate Professor in the Physics of Liv- ing Systems group in Amsterdam on 1 March 2012. * Dr. M. Taylor (UvA) became employed as ’Reader’ at the University of Southamp- ton, UK. * Professor S.J.G. Vandoren (UU) was appointed Professor in the String Theory group at the Institute for Theoretical Physics in Utrecht per 1 May 2012. Starting the same date, he became Scientific Director at the Institute for Theoretical Physics in Utrecht.

Awards/grants/distinctions * In December 2012 the Dutch Ministry of Education, Culture and Science awarded a grant of 18,3 Million Euros to the Delta-Institute for Theoretical Physics (D-ITP) (with J. de Boer, E.P. Verlinde, J. Zaanen, C.W.J. Beenakker, H.T.C. Stoof and G. ’t Hooft) as part of the NWO Gravitation Programme entitled: Matter at all scales. The grant will allow theoretical physicists from Utrecht University, Leiden University and the University of Amsterdam to collaborate in the new Delta-Institute for The- oretical Physics (D-ITP). * Professor A. Ach´ucarro(UL) was voted ‘Teacher of the Year 2012’. * Dr. A. Akhmerov (UL) won the FOM Physics Thesis Prize 2012 for his thesis en- titled: Dirac and Majorana edge states in graphene and topological superconductors. Dr. A. Akhmerov (UL) won the first Gratama Science Prize 2012. * Dr. S. Ando (UvA) received an NWO Vidi grant for his proposal entitled: Probing dark matter with high-energy gamma rays and neutrinos. S. Ando (UvA) received a 2. The DRSTP in 2012 11

FOM grant (as a co-I; PI: M.P. Decowski). * Dr. P. Artoisenet (Nikhef) received a Marie Curie Fellowship. * J. Baarsma MSc (UU) won third prize in the nineteenth NTvN competition for PhD students and recently-graduated postdocs for her article entitled: Inhomogeneous su- perfluids. * S. Belli MSc (UU) was awarded the Italian Physical Society M. Fontana Prize 2012 for a young Soft Matter researcher for his work entitled: Polydispersity stabilizes bi- axial nematic liquid crystals. * Professor J. de Boer was awarded 800k euro for four PhD students from the NWO Graduate Programme “GRAPPA” (with GRAPPA consortium). Professor J. de Boer was awarded 18.3 m euro for ten years for the Delta Institute for Theoretical Physics (with E. Verlinde, J. Zaanen, C. Beenakker, H. Stoof and G. ’t Hooft) from the NWO Zwaartekracht Programma entitled: “Matter at all Scales” * Dr. S.B. Gryb (UU) won the fourth jury prize in the FQXi Essay Competition entitled: Right about time?. * Dr. M.P. Heller (UvA) received an NWO Veni grant for his proposal entitled: The gauge-gravity duality and its applications to the physics of strong interactions. * K. Holsheimer MSc (UvA) was elected ‘Best Tutor of the Year 2011/2012’. * Professor R.H.P. Kleiss (RU) won the ‘Onderwijsprijs Natuur- en Sterrenkunde 2012’ [Education prize physics- and astronomy] in Nijmegen. * Professor R. Loll (RU) was appointed ‘Honorary Lise Meitner Lecturer 2012’ of the Austrian and German Physical Societies. Professor Loll (RU) was appointed to the position of ‘Distinguished Research Chair’ at the Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada. * Professor F.C. MacKintosh (VUA) was appointed the status of ‘Fellow in The Amer- ican Physical Society’. * Professor P.J.G. Mulders (VUA) received an ERC Advanced grant for his research entitled: at work. * Professor G. Nienhuis (UL) together with colleagues M.I. Katsnelson (RU), A. Mosk (UT) and H.T.C. Stoof (UU) were elected by the American Physical Society as ’Out- standing Referees’ of 2012. * Dr. A. Parnachev (UL) received an NWO Van Gogh Travel grant for his collabora- tion with Giuseppe Policastro of the Laboratoire de Physique Th´eoriqueof the Ecole Normale Superieure in Paris, France. * Professor C.J.M. Schoutens (UvA) was awarded the NWO Zwaartekracht Program Theoretical Physics of Matter at all Scales of the D-ITP funded. Total 18,3 M euro of which 7 M euro for ITFA, 2012-2021. * Professor K. Skenderis (UvA) received an award funded by the John Templeton Foundation for the New Frontiers in Astronomy and Cosmology international grant 12 DRSTP Annual Report 2012 competition for his research on: A holographic theory for the very early universe. Dr. M. Taylor (UvA) was his co-investigator. * Dr. R. Suzuki (UU) was awarded the Sixth Nakamura-Seitaro Prize during the Ja- pan Physical Society Annual Meeting in Kwansei Gakuin University, Hyogo, Japan in March 2012. * Professor G. ’t Hooft (UU) received an honorary doctorate in Odessa, Ukraine, on 5 June 2012. * Dr. M. van de Meent (UU), former PhD student of Professor G. ’t Hooft (UU), received an NWO Rubicon grant for his research entitled: The fall of a black hole. Professor Vandoren (UU) was voted ‘Teacher of the Year 2012’. Professor Vandoren (UU) was elected ‘Honorary Fellow’ of the Science Faculty at the University of Has- selt, Belgium on 20 March 2012. * Dr. R.H.H.G. van Roij (UU) received an NWO Vici grant for his research proposal entitled: Nanoparticles in liquids and nanostructures. * S. van Tongeren MSc (UU) won the poster prize ’Department Day Physics and Astronomy 2012’ at Utrecht University. * Professor E.P. Verlinde (UvA) was main applicant on the proposal: Theoretical physics of matter at all scales, which was awarded the NWO-gravitation grant in December 2012. * Dr. J.A.M. Vermaseren (Nikhef) received an ERC Advanced grant for his research proposal entitled: Solving high energy physics equations using Monte Carlo gaming techniques – HEPGAME. * F. Vidotto (RU) received a Rubicon Fellowship. * Dr. V. Vitelli (UL) received an NWO Vidi grant for his research entitled: Shocks and failure in fragile matter.

Guest chairs Each year eminent theoretical physicists hold guest chairs at our affiliated institutes. * Professor S. Sachdev (Harvard) occupied the Lorentz Chair at Leiden University from 30 April to 30 June 2012. Professor Sachdev (Harvard) taught a course of four lectures entitled: Stringing together the quantum phases of matter. * Professor G. Shiu (Wisconsin) was appointed Professor to the ‘Johannes Diderik van der Waals’ chair from 15 March to 15 June 2012. Professor Shiu (Wisconsin) came to Amsterdam within the framework of the FOM project Topological methods for supersymmetry breaking of Professor J. de Boer (UvA) and Professor R. Dijkgraaf (UvA/IAS). Professor Shiu (Wisconsin) gave a series of advanced lectures on String cosmology. 2. The DRSTP in 2012 13

Visiting professorships held by DRSTP staff * Dr. Th.M. Nieuwenhuizen (UvA) UvA-NYU Exchange Professorship, Center of Cosmology and Particle Physics at New York University, USA. * Professor J. Zaanen (UL) occupied the Visiting Professor Chair 2012 at Solvay In- stitute, Brussels, Belgium.

Visiting scientists (long term) * S. Mukhin (Moscow) a guest of Professor C. Beenakker (UL) from 6 January to 20 February 2012. * S. de Baerdemacker (Gent University) was a guest at the Institute for Theoretical Physics in Amsterdam from 2 January to 29 February 2012. * A. Casas (IFT UAM/CSIC, Madrid) was a visitor at the GRAPPA Institute in Am- sterdam from 24 to 27 November 2012 (hosted by Maria Eugenia Cabrera Catalan). * X. Camanho (student of Edelstein in Santiago de Compostella) was a visitor at the Institute for Theoretical Physics in Amsterdam. * J. Magan (student of Barbon in Madrid) was a visitor at the Institute for Theoret- ical Physics in Amsterdam. * J. Martinez (Instituto de Fisica Teorica) was a guest at the Institute for Theoretical Physics in Amsterdam from 29 March to 4 June 2012. 14 DRSTP Annual Report 2012 3 Scientific highlights

This chapter describes two highlights of research in theoretical physics, presented from the personal point of view of members of the Research School who have been actively involved in them. One describes novel results in non-equilibrium physics of strongly coupled systems. This work belongs to theme 1 of the School and the contribution was written by Dr. Michal P. Heller. A second highlight belongs to theme 2 and deals with a new approach to quantum computation. This contribution was written by Professor Carlo W.J. Beenakker.

Hydrodynamics at its limits (Dr. Michal P. Heller, University of Amsterdam)

One of the most active current trends in theoretical high energy physics are investig- ations of a large class of strongly interacting models using holographic methods. In this novel approach certain strongly coupled collective states of matter are recognized as black hole geometries in one dimension more. This enables the use of general re- lativity techniques to describe a wide class of quantum strong coupling phenomena (see [1,2] for a review). A prototypical example of such a holographic application, and perhaps the most suc- cessful one in terms of phenomenological impact, is modeling quark-gluon plasma in its strongly coupled regime using the dual, gravitational description. Quark-gluon plasma is a collective state of matter governed by the strong nuclear force, in which quarks and gluons are not confined within individual protons (or other hadrons), as in normal conditions. Predicted soon after the discovery of the theory of the strong interactions in the 1970’s, quark-gluon plasma has been realized experimentally in re- lativistic heavy ion collisions only at the beginning of the 21st century, first at RHIC and later at LHC (see [3] for the introduction to the subject). Although static properties of quark-gluon plasma such as the equation of state, can be predicted ab initio using lattice gauge theory calculations on supercomputers, ex- perimental conditions at RHIC and LHC necessarily create a time-dependent system. Providing estimates of dynamical properties of quark-gluon plasma in its strongly coupled regime is what made the holographic correspondence a widely appreciated tool among high energy physicists working on relativistic heavy ion collisions. 16 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

In particular, the hallmark of experimentally created quark-gluon plasma (as a strongly coupled liquid) is the value of its shear viscosity which is of the order of its holographic estimates given by the famous expression (in natural units) [3].

 1  shear viscosity = O × entropy density (3.1) 4π

Heavy ion collisions do not create directly the quark-gluon plasma - they are instead a highly non-equilibrium processes in which quark-gluon plasma emerges once the system settles down close enough to equilibrium. An important phenomenological as- sertion is that the process of quark-gluon plasma creation happens over a very small time scale, of order of the temperature inverse at the moment of applicability of hy- drodynamics [4]. A natural question for holographic techniques was whether such short equilibration times can be achieved in strongly coupled models, since weakly coupled models superficially fail to reproduce this feature [5]. The calculation of shear viscosity (Equation (3.1)) in 2001 involved small perturba- tions of a static black hole and as such was done analytically [6]. However, quark-gluon plasma creation, which intuitively can be understood as black hole formation in the dual picture, is a process necessarily involving large disturbances and hence requir- ing numerical treatment. Such situations became manageable only recently with the arrival of numerical relativity techniques applicable to black hole spacetimes relevant for holographic applications, and are the subject of the research program outlined below. The first question that needed to be addressed is whether the phenomenological as- sertion of fast equilibration in heavy ion collisions is actually microscopically realized in any other physical system, in this context in strongly coupled theories with holo- graphic duals. A series of pioneering works by other authors indicated that this is indeed the case based on the study of a few examples of non-equilibrium states [7-9]. Subsequently, the papers [A, B] starting the outlined research program used a novel approach to cover a much bigger space of non-equilibrium evolutions and found no exceptions from fast equilibration (see Figure 3.1). Given this evidence, the most interesting question became understanding the state of the system at the brink of hydrodynamics becoming a good language to describe its subsequent evolution. Before describing these novel developments, it will be useful to pause and remind the reader about the modes that exist in holographic quark-gluon plasma when deviations from equilibrium are small in amplitude. Typically, such excitations are exponentially dampened over a time scale set by the inverse of the temperature (the so-called quasi- normal modes)with the exceptions of modes which carry very low momentum and 3. Scientific highlights 17 have very small frequency [10]. The damping of those modes is very slow and if one waits longer than the temperature inverse, it will be only those modes that will persist in the system. These are precisely hydrodynamic modes and the process described above is a small amplitude analogue of distortions relevant for the plasma creation.

Figure 3.1: Histogram of equilibration times for holographic quark-gluon plasma based on sampling 1000 different initial conditions (taken from [B]). Note that equilibration happens there at most over a time scale set by the temperature inverse.

From this perspective, it seems natural to define the time of applicability of hydro- dynamics as a time scale over which the quasinormal modes, or rather their nonlinear analogues, significantly decay. This approach does not a priori constrain the size of the gradients present in the system at the moment of the applicability of hydro- dynamics, as long as hydrodynamics predicts correctly its subsequent evolution. A partial indication for this idea came from [B], were it was found and stressed that one- dimensionally expanding matter can be significantly anisotropic, yet well-described by hydrodynamics (see Figure 3.2). This development, together with independent observations of this phenomenon in [8] and [9], led to coining a new word for the applicability of hydrodynamics which is “hy- drodynamization”. This distinguishes it from thermalization, in which case the sys- tem is expected to be roughly isotropic and the gradients are expected to be bounded. 18 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

The new insight of “hydrodynamization” led to another development, which is un- derstanding the character of hydrodynamics as an effective field theory. From the modern perspective, dynamical fields in hydrodynamics are local velocity and tem- perature (roughly speaking the modes whose dampening is the slowest) and the theory is formulated in the gradient expansion. Viscous Navier-Stokes equations (or in the holographic context their relativistic counterpart) are then just the lowest physically interesting truncation of a more complicated theory. The question that was addressed in [C] was whether this more complicated theory can provide a finite answer if treated exactly. Figure 3.3, taken from [C], provides evidence that in hydrodynamics this is not the case and hydrodynamics is an asymptotic series. In simple terms, hydro- dynamics cannot give the full answer (cannot converge) as no matter how long one waits, there are always exponentially small but finite remnants of other degrees of freedom that are not captured by it. This observation was further quantified in [C] by uncovering information about quasinormal modes from the large order behavior of the hydrodynamic series in a very close analogy with instantons and perturbative expansions in quantum field theories.

Figure 3.2: Spacetime evolution of plasma expanding in one dimension is necessarily associated with pressure anisotropy between longitudinal and transverse directions. If that plasma was in equilibrium, its pressure would be equal to one third its energy density. The plot, based on the results from [A], shows time evolution of pressure anisotropy (grey solid curve) and its prediction by viscous hydrodynamic (red dotted curve). One can clearly see that hydrodynamics becomes applicable very quickly, yet the system is highly anisotropic. 3. Scientific highlights 19

Adopting an operational point of view, one is inevitably led to colliding holographic- ally lumps of matter moving at relativistic speeds, as was considered in [9] and more recently in [D] (see Figure 3.4).

Figure 3.3: Coefficients of subsequent contributions to the energy density from hy- drodynamics with no gradients included (n=2) up to terms carrying 240 gradients (n=242). Contribution from Equation (3.1) corresponds to n=3. The plot is taken from [C] and provides the evidence that hydrodynamics is an asymptotic series..

Figure 3.4: Energy density as a function of lab-frame time and position along the expansion axis for a toy-model of heavy ion collisions considered in [D]. 20 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

One of the biggest problems in bridging the gap between holographic models of far- from-equilibrium physics and phenomenology is deciding which non-equilibrium states are the closest to teach us something about the experimental conditions in heavy ion collisions. Adopting an operational point of view, one is inevitably led to colliding holographically lumps of matter moving at relativistic speeds, as was considered in [9] and more recently in [D]. Both models correspond to collisions of infinite sheets of matter with no internal structure. However, in experiment such internal structure is important as colliding objects have a fine structure (consist of nucleons) [11]. The resulting inhomogeneities in the collective medium lead to large gradients and early applicability of hydrodynamics in this regime needs to be re-examined. The holo- graphic evidence for fast hydrodynamization would suggest that this happens, but a precise model calculation showing this explicitly is still lacking and would be a natural continuation of this research agenda. In summary, rapid development of numerical techniques in the holographic context has opened a window on fascinating non-equilibrium physics of collective media at strong coupling. The most important phenomenological lesson seems to be a distinc- tion between the applicability of hydrodynamics and thermalization. This provides justification for using hydrodynamics in the presence of large gradients, as long as far-from-equilibrium degrees of freedom have relaxed. On more theoretical ground, it was fascinating to see that hydrodynamics is a divergent series whose large-order behavior is governed by degrees of freedom outside the hydrodynamic approximation. Both lessons seem to be general and extend outside the phenomenology of relativistic heavy ion collisions and holographic models.

Highlighted articles: [A] M.P. Heller, R.A. Janik and P. Witaszczyk, Characteristics of thermalization of boost-invariant plasma from holography, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 201602 (2012), arXiv: 1103.3452 [hep-th]. [B] M.P. Heller, D. Mateos, W. van der Schee and D. Trancanelli, Strong coupling isotropization of non-Abelian plasmas simplified, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 191601 (2012), arXiv: 1202.0981 [hep-th].

[C] M.P. Heller, R.A. Janik and P. Witaszczyk, Hydrodynamic gradient expansion in gauge theory plasmas, Phys. Rev. Lett. 110 211602 (2013), arXiv: 1302.0697 [hep-th]. [D] J. Casalderrey-Solana, M.P. Heller, D. Mateos and W. van der Schee, From full stopping to transparency in a holographic model of heavy ion collisions, submit- ted to Phys. Rev. Lett., arXiv: 1305.4919 [hep-th]. 3. Scientific highlights 21

References: [1] J. Casalderrey-Solana, H. Liu, D. Mateos, K. Rajagopal and U.A. Wiedemann, Gauge/string duality, hot QCD and heavy ion collisions, arXiv: 1101.0618 [hep- th]. [2] S.A. Hartnoll, Horizons, holography and condensed matter, arXiv: 1106.4324 [hep- th].

[3] E. Shuryak, Physics of strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma, Prog. Part. Nucl. Phys. 62, 48 (2009) arXiv: 0807.3033 [hep-ph]. [4] U.W. Heinz, Thermalization at RHIC, AIP Conf. Proc. 739, 163 (2005) [nucl- th/0407067]. [5] K. Fukushima and F. Gelis, The evolving Glasma, Nucl. Phys. A 874, 108 (2012) arXiv: 1106.1396 [hep-ph]. [6] G. Policastro, D.T. Son and A.O. Starinets, The shear viscosity of strongly coupled N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills plasma, Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 081601 (2001) [hep-th/0104066].

[7] P.M. Chesler and L.G. Yaffe, Horizon formation and far-from-equilibrium isotrop- ization in supersymmetric Yang-Mills plasma, Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 211601 (2009) arXiv: 0812.2053 [hep-th]. [8] P.M. Chesler and L.G. Yaffe, Boost invariant flow, black hole formation, and far- from-equilibrium dynamics in N = 4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory, Phys. Rev. D 82, 026006 (2010) arXiv: 0906.4426 [hep-th].

[9] P.M. Chesler and L.G. Yaffe, Holography and colliding gravitational shock waves in asymptotically AdS5 spacetime, Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 021601 (2011) arXiv: 1011.3562 [hep-th]. [10] P.K. Kovtun and A.O. Starinets, Quasinormal modes and holography, Phys. Rev. D 72, 086009 (2005) [hep-th/0506184]. [11] H. Petersen, Event-by-event observables and fluctuations, Nucl. Phys. A904-905 2013, 278c (2013) arXiv: 1211.5526 [nucl-th]. 22 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

Design of a building block for a topological quantum computer (Professor Carlo W.J. Beenakker, Leiden University)

Majorana fermions (midgap states) at the end points of a superconducting wire have non-Abelian statistics: when these particles are moved around each other (braided), the final state depends on the order of the performed exchange. The unitary matrices describing these exchange operations can be the building blocks for a quantum com- putation. Because only the order of the exchanges matters, and not their timing, the operation has an intrinsic “topological” robustness. Existing braiding proposals rely on gate electrodes to control the tunneling at the wire junction. This is problematic in a superconductor, which screens the electric field. We have developed a method to exchange Majorana fermions by control over magnetic rather than electric fields. The key ingredient of our method is the remark- able fact that the Coulomb interaction of Majorana fermions can be switched on and off with exponential accuracy by varying the magnetic flux through a split Josephson junction. See Figure 3.5. In earlier work we had showed how magnetic flux control can be used to read out and rotate the topological qubit encoded in Majorana fermions. The braiding operation was the missing building block for a topological quantum computer. This research was reported in a paper in New Journal of Physics that was selected as one of their “Highlights of 2012” (see [1] below).

Figure 3.5: Junction of three superconducting nanowires (grey), containing Majorana fermions (yellow) and coupled to a bulk superconductor (brown) by tunnel junctions (black). The magnetic fluxes enclosed by the tunnel junctions control the braiding of the Majorana fermions.

[1] B. van Heck, A.R. Akhmerov, F. Hassler, M. Burrello and C.W.J. Beenakker, Coulomb-assisted braiding of Majorana fermions in a Josephson junction array, New Journal of Physics 14, 035019 (2010). 4 PhD program

This chapter provides an overview of the educational program and of the PhD degrees granted in 2012. Research projects of current PhD students and data on their sci- entific and educational activities in 2012 are given.

The DRSTP offers a joint program of graduate education leading to a PhD. The educational program is based in part on the regular advanced courses, seminars and topical courses offered at the participating universities. The DRSTP organizes at least two postgraduate schools every year. Furthermore, students can gain international experience by attending (international) workshops or summer schools and, in certain cases, by making extended research visits abroad. The Governing Board is advised on educational matters by the Educational Board. Regular advanced courses at the universities are published in a nationwide survey at the beginning of each academic year.

The Governing Board of the DRSTP decides on admission of individual PhD students and monitors their progress. An extended description of the selection and supervision procedure is presented in Appendix B.

4.1 Educational program

4.1.1 Postgraduate courses (AIO/OIO schools) The following courses were given in 2012:

Theoretical High Energy Physics (THEP) The DRSTP Postgraduate Course (AIO/OIO school) Theoretical High Energy Phys- ics was held from 23 January to 3 February 2012 at Hotel Bergse Bossen in Driebergen, the Netherlands. The program was organized by P. Mulders (VUA), M. Postma (Nikhef), D. Roest (RUG) and T. van den Broek (RU Nijmegen). Twenty-six (26) students participated. Further information is available in Appendix C. 24 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

Statistical Physics and Theory of Condensed Matter (SPTCM) The DRSTP Postgraduate Course (AIO/OIO school) Statistical Physics and Theory of Condensed Matter was held from 19 to 30 March 2012 at Hotel Bergse Bossen in Driebergen. The program was organized by R. Duine (UU), S. Haaker (UvA) and V. Vitelli (UL). Sixteen (16) students participated. Further information is available in Appendix C.

4.1.2 PhD Day On 12 October 2012 the DRSTP PhD Student Council organized their fifth PhD Day at the Centre for Visual Arts in Utrecht. Eighty-seven people (87) attended of which sixty-six (66) were PhD students, seventeen (17) were Master’s students, three (3) were postdocs and one (1) participant and speaker was a former PhD student who is now employed at ASML Holding N.V. Further information is available in Appendix D.

4.2 PhD degrees and subsequent employment

On 31 December 2012 one hundred and three (103) PhD students were affiliated with the DRSTP. Twenty (20) PhD students joined the DRSTP in 2012 and twenty-two (22) students were awarded their degrees. Information about career moves of former PhD students can be found in Appendix F (Statistics).

4.3 PhD degrees granted in the DRSTP in 2012

In this section a short summary of the PhD theses published in 2012 is given. The summaries were provided by the students.

Beugeling, W. (UU) thesis title: Topological states of matter in two-dimensional fermionic systems advisor: Prof. C. Morais Smith date: 19 September 2012 present position: postdoctoral fellow, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Com- plex Systems, Dresden, Germany

Topological states of matter in two-dimensional systems are characterised by the dif- ferent properties of the edges and the bulk of the system: The edges conduct electrical current while the bulk is insulating. The first well-known example is the quantum Hall effect, which is induced by a perpendicular magnetic field that generates chiral edge channels along which the current propagates. Each channel contributes one quantum to the Hall conductivity. Due to the chirality, i.e., all currents propagate in 4. PhD program 25 the same direction, backscattering due to impurities is absent, and the Hall conduct- ivity carried by the edge states is therefore protected from perturbations. Another example is the quantum spin Hall effect, induced by intrinsic spin-orbit coupling in absence of a magnetic field. There the edge states are helical, i.e., spin up and down currents propagate oppositely. In this case, the spin Hall conductivity is quantized, and it is protected by time-reversal symmetry from backscattering due to impurit- ies. In Chapter 2 of the thesis, I discuss the combined effect of the magnetic field and intrinsic spin-orbit coupling. In addition, I discuss the influence of the Rashba spin-orbit coupling and of the Zeeman effect. In particular, I show that in absence of magnetic impurities, a weaker form of the quantum spin Hall state persists in the presence of a magnetic field. In addition, I show that the intrinsic spin-orbit coupling and the Zeeman effect act similarly in the low-flux limit. I furthermore analyse the phase transitions induced by intrinsic spin-orbit coupling at a fixed magnetic field, thereby explaining the change of the Hall and spin Hall conductivities at the trans- ition. I also study the subtle interplay between the effects of the different terms in the Hamiltonian. In Chapter 3, I investigate an effective model for HgTe quantum wells doped with Mn ions. Without doping, HgTe quantum wells may exhibit the quantum spin Hall effect, depending on the thickness of the well. The doping with Mn ions modifies the behaviour of the system in two ways: First, the quantum spin Hall gap is reduced in size, and secondly, the system becomes paramagnetic. The latter effect causes a bending of the Landau levels, which is responsible for reentrant behaviour of the (spin) Hall conductivity. I investigate the different types of reentrant behaviour, and I estimate the experimental resolvability of this effect. In Chapter 4, I present a framework to describe the fractional quantum Hall effect in systems with multiple internal degrees of freedom, e.g., spin or pseudospin. This framework describes the so-called flux attachment in terms of a Chern-Simons theory in Hamiltonian form, proposed earlier for systems without internal degrees of freedom. Here, I show a generalization of these results, by replacing the number of attached flux quanta by a matrix. In particular, the plasma analogy proposed by Laughlin still applies, and Kohns theorem remains valid. I also show that the results remain valid when the flux-attachment matrix is singular.

Boon, N.J.H. (UU) thesis title: Electrostatics in ionic solution : work and energy, charge regulation, and inhomogeneous surfaces advisor: Prof. H. van Beijeren co-advisor: Dr. R.H.H.G. van Roij date: 31 January 2012 present position: postdoctoral fellow, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Utrecht Uni- versity, the Netherlands

This thesis concerns the electrostatic properties of charged objects that are immersed into an ionic solvent, for example water with dissolved salt. Typically, the ions in- side such a solvent form layers of countercharge close to the charged objects, causing 26 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

‘screening’ of the charges. By employing Density Functional Theory (DFT) one is able integrate out the degrees of freedom of the ions and find relations that describe the effective electrostatic properties of the charged objects. One finds that for a large parameter regime the electrostatic potential everywhere in the solvent should satisfy the well established Poisson-Boltzmann equation. We study the electrostatic capacity of porous electrodes in salt water, and derive a method to reversibly extract electric energy from salinity gradients that occur for example at an estuary where sea- and river water meet. However, in the main part of this thesis we consider charged col- loidal particles, and study the effect of internal porosity as well as heterogeneities in the surface-charge density (patchy particles) on colloid-colloid interactions. In a far- field analysis we derive equations that describe these interactions for particles with nonvanishing multipole moments, for example ‘Janus’ colloids with a strong dipole component. If such particles locally have a high surface charge density, then the nonlinear dependence of the counterion density on the local charge density leads to a generalisation of charge renormalisation from purely monopolar to dipolar, quad- rupolar, etc., including ‘mode couplings’. In a more detailed approach, which turns out to be important for colloidal particles at smaller distances from each other, we consider the chemical processes that lead to surface charge, and specify a parameter regime in which charging can be described by a single ‘chargeability’ parameter. As we show in this thesis, the phase diagrams we obtain within this regime have many similarities with a ‘constant surface potential’ surface model. The charging of patches on a surface is often much stronger than bulk surface, measured per area. We find a characteristic increase of the charge density close to the edges of a patch. Although the interaction energy between homogeneously charged surfaces is expected to de- cay exponentially within Poisson-Boltzmann theory, we find that the interactions of patched surfaces can behave totally different at distances that are smaller than the length scale that is set by the size of the patches. For the case of negatively chargeable surfaces with positively chargeable patches, we find that the net force between the surfaces can change from repulsive at larger distances to attractive at short distances. The strength of the forces and the location of the transition can be tuned with the patch size and the bulk and patch chargeability.

Budd, T.G. (UU) thesis title: Non-perturbative quantum gravity: a conformal perspective advisor: Prof. R. Loll date: 20 March 2012 present position: postdoctoral fellow, Copenhagen University, Niels Bohr Institute, Theoretical Particle Physics and Cosmology, Denmark

The construction of meaningful observables in models of quantum gravity is a highly non-trivial task, but necessary in order to study their continuum physics. In this thesis several such observables are identified in lattice models of quantum gravity. In dynamical triangulations in two dimensions with topology of the torus we have studied numerically the lengths of non-contractible loops and the moduli parametriz- 4. PhD program 27 ing the conformal structure. Good agreement is found with analytical results from Liouville gravity. Using similar methods we have studied the time evolution of the conformal structure in causal dynamical triangulations in 2+1 dimensions with spatial topology of the torus. An effective model is constructed describing the outcome of the computer simulations and compared to various continuum descriptions of quantum gravity in 2+1 dimensions.

Dahlhaus, J.P. (UL) thesis title: Random-matrix theory and stroboscopic models of topological insulators and superconductors advisor: Prof. C.W.J. Beenakker date: 21 November 2012 present position: postdoctoral fellow, Department of Physics, University of Califor- nia, Berkeley, USA

Topological phases of matter are exceptional because they do not arise due to a sym- metry breaking mechanism. Instead they are characterized by topological invariants – integer numbers that are insensitive to small perturbations of the Hamiltonian. As a consequence they support conducting surface states that are protected against dis- order and other imperfections. Furthermore, a variety of unusual transport properties arise due to the presence of topology. In this work the interplay between topology and sample imperfections is investigated with a focus on transport phenomena. de Adelhart Toorop, R. (Nikhef) thesis title: A flavour of family symmetries in a family of flavour models advisor: Prof. J.-W. van Holten co-advisor: Dr. F. Bazzocchi (SISSA, Trieste, Italy) date: 21 February 2012 present position: research associate, Roland Berger Strategy Consultants, Amster- dam, the Netherlands

The Standard Model of Particle Physics has many (19) free parameters, most of which (13) are related to the masses and mixing angles of the elementary fermions (quarks and leptons). If we include neutrino masses, even 22 of the 28 parameters are related to the fermion mass sector. Although these parameters can in principle be completely random, there seems to be a lot of structure here: highly hierarchical masses for the quarks and charged leptons and very peculiar mixing angles for the neutrinos. We can use family symmetries to explain this structure. In models with family sym- metry, there is not only the (gauge) symmetry between the types of particles, but also a symmetry between the different families. In this thesis, we consider several model building applications of family symmetries. 28 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

Dibitetto, G. (RUG) thesis title: Gauged supergravities and the physics of extra dimensions advisor: Prof. E.A. Bergshoeff co-advisor: Dr. D. Roest date: 1 October 2012 present position: postdoctoral fellow, Uppsala University, Sweden

This thesis analyses supergravities in various dimensions and their possible origin from compactifications of string theory. The lower-dimensional theories arising from flux compactifications are the so-called gauged supergravities. Before the gauging procedure the theory is invariant under a certain global symmetry group which is interpreted as string duality. In gauged super- gravities a certain subgroup of the global symmetry is made local and the structure constants of the gauge algebra appear in the theory as deformation parameters gener- ating a potential for the scalarfields of the theory. The gauging breaks the invariance under the duality symmetry and still the theory can be made duality covariant by promoting the deformation parameters to tensors (embedding tensor) with respect to the global symmetry. The first important point of this thesis is that physics after compactification is only sensitive to the orbits of the global symmetry group, in that gaugings lying in the same group orbit are related by duality transformations. Given a certain gauged supergravity containing non-geometric fluxes, it becomes a natural question whether there exists a duality transformation that rotates them away. Thus the classification of duality orbits becomes relevant in order to answer this question. In this thesis we give this classification for maximal and half-maximal supergravities in dimension seven and higher. In the maximal case we find that every orbit admits a geometric representative.

Emanuel, M.D. (UL) thesis title: The effect of thermal fluctuations on elastic instabilities of biopolymers advisor: Prof. H. Schiessel date: 4 July 2012 present position: postdoctoral fellow, Kavli Institute, Delft University of Technology (TU Delft), the Netherlands

The influence of temperature on various elastic properties of DNA is analyzed close to elastic instabilities. The buckling transition under compression is interpreted as decreasing. Under torsion a first order phase transition is described ending in an im- portant multi-plectoneme phase that changes to a line of critical points in the infinite chain limit. 4. PhD program 29

H¨ohn,P.A. (UU) thesis title: From classical to quantum: new canonical tools for the dynamics of gravity advisor: Prof. R. Loll date: 14 May 2012 present position: postdoctoral fellow, Perimeter Institute, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada

In a gravitational context, canonical methods offer an intuitive picture of the dynam- ics and simplify an identification of the degrees of freedom. Nevertheless, extracting dynamical information from background independent approaches to quantum gravity is a highly non-trivial challenge. In this thesis, the conundrum of (quantum) gravita- tional dynamics is approached from two different directions by means of new canonical tools. This thesis is accordingly divided into two parts: In the first part, a general canonical formalism for discrete systems featuring a variational action principle is developed which is equivalent to the covariant formulation following directly from the action. This formalism can handle evolving phase spaces and is thus appropriate for describing evolving lattices. Attention will be devoted to a characterization of the constraints, symmetries and degrees of freedom appearing in such discrete systems which, in the case of evolving phase spaces, is time step dependent. The advant- age of this formalism is that it does not depend on the particular discretization and, hence, is suitable for coarse graining procedures. This formalism is applicable to dis- crete mechanics, lattice field theories and discrete gravity models—underlying some approaches to quantum gravity—and, furthermore, may prove useful for numerical implementations. For concreteness, these new tools are employed to formulate Regge Calculus canonically as a theory of the dynamics of discrete hypersurfaces in discrete spacetimes, thereby removing a longstanding obstacle to connecting covariant sim- plicial gravity models with canonical frameworks. This result is interesting in view of several background independent approaches to quantum gravity. In addition, per- turbative expansions around symmetric background solutions of Regge Calculus are studied up to second order. Background gauge modes generically become propagat- ing at second order as a consequence of a symmetry breaking. In the second part of this thesis, the paradigm of relational dynamics is considered. Dynamical observ- ables in gravity are relational. Unfortunately, their construction and evaluation is notoriously difficult, especially in the quantum theory. An effective canonical frame- work is devised which permits to evaluate the semiclassical relational dynamics of constrained quantum systems by sidestepping technical problems associated with ex- plicit constructions of physical Hilbert spaces. This effective approach is well-geared for addressing the concept of relational evolution in general quantum cosmological models since it (i) allows to depart from idealized relational ‘clock references’ and, instead, to employ generic degrees of freedom as imperfect relational ‘clocks’, (ii) enables one to systematically switch between different such ‘clocks’ and (iii) yields a consistent (temporally) local time evolution with transient observables so long as semiclassicality holds. These techniques are illustrated by toy models and, finally, are applied to a non-integrable cosmological model. It is argued that relational evolution 30 DRSTP Annual Report 2012 is generically only a transient and semiclassical phenomenon.

Hristov, K.P. (UU) thesis title: Lessons from the vacuum structure of 4d N=2 supergravity advisor: Prof. S.J.G. Vandoren date: 1 June 2012 present position: postdoctoral fellow, University of Milano-Bicocca, Italy

This thesis is devoted to a study of supersymmetry preserving background solutions of N=2 supergravity in 4 dimensions. These models include arbitrary electric gaugings in the vector- and hypermultiplet sectors introduced in the beginning of the thesis. The main contents are divided into three major parts. In part 1 we consider vacua that can be fully analyzed by requiring preserved supersymmetry. We determine and analyze maximally supersymmetric configurations, preserving eight supercharges. We present several examples of such solutions and connect some of them to vacuum solu- tions of flux compactifications in string theory. We also provide a consistent trun- cation of the gauged theory based on integrating out massive supermultiplets of the gauged theory. The second part is devoted to the topic of supersymmetric black holes. These can be asymptotically flat or asymptotically AdS, and we analyze both cases in detail. We construct BPS black hole solutions in Minkowski space with charged hypermultiplets. We find solutions with vanishing scalar hair that resemble already known black holes, while the genuinely new solutions with hair that we find contain ghost modes. We also elaborate further on the static supersymmetric AdS black holes found in arXiv:0911.4926, investigating thoroughly the BPS constraints for spherical symmetry in N = 2 gauged supergravity. We find Killing spinors that preserve two of the original eight supercharges and investigate the conditions for genuine black holes free of naked singularities. The existence of a horizon is intimately related with the requirement that the scalars are not constant, but given in terms of harmonic functions in analogy to the attractor flow in ungauged supergravity. The third ma- jor topic of this thesis is BPS bounds, where we discuss asymptotically Minkowski and AdS solutions in full generality. We concentrate on asymptotically anti-de Sit- ter (AdS) spacetimes, and find that there exist two disconnected BPS ground states of the theory, depending on the presence of magnetic charge. Each of these ground states comes with a different superalgebra and a different BPS bound, which we de- rive. As a byproduct, we also demonstrate how the supersymmetry algebra has a built-in holographic renormalization method to define finite conserved charges. We derive the general form of the charges for all asymptotically flat, anti-de Sitter, and magnetic anti-de Sitter spacetimes. Some particular black hole examples from part 2 are considered to explicitly demonstrate how AdS and mAdS masses differ when solutions with non-trivial scalar profiles are considered. 4. PhD program 31

Kadosh, A. (RUG) thesis title: The flavor of symmetries in a warped extra dimension and a ‘slinky- volving’ view of creation advisor: Prof. E. Pallante date: 23 April 2012 present position: unknown

The long term aim of the research performed in this thesis is to establish a new unified framework in the context of Warped Extra Dimensions (WED), which will enable the construction of phenomenological models with concrete experimental signatures for both particle physics and cosmology. In order to achieve these goals we have pursued a multidisciplinary research focused on two directions. The first is the construction and thorough phenomenological study of a reliable flavor physics model in WED with an additional A4 bulk flavor symmetry, including both the quark and lepton sectors and their implications in flavor and neutrino physics. The second is the establishment of time dependent gravitating domain wall (DW) configurations in 4+1 space-time di- mensions (5D), the most elegant dynamical realization of realistic cosmological brane world scenarios. The ‘warped’ A4 model provides a simultaneous explanation of the gauge and flavor hierarchy problems, the smallness of neutrino masses and the nature of neutrino mixing. The latter model is shown to satisfy the most important con- straints coming from precision electroweak and flavor physics data. In particular, we analyze the new physics contributions to the Zbb vertex, the neutron EDM, Kaon charge-parity (CP) violating observables and the b → s + γ decay. In the context of DW brane cosmology we introduce the notion of ‘slinky evolution’ of DW configur- ations and find a very simple non factorizable time dependent DW solution in (5D) admitting a ‘Slinkyvolving’ time evolution, implying an appealing interpretation for the resulting 4D cosmology. We then discuss the problems associated with this solu- tion.

Klauser, A.M. (UvA) thesis title: Adjacent spin operator correlations in the Heisenberg spin chain advisors: Prof. J. van den Brink (Dresden); Prof. C.J.M. Schoutens co-advisor: Dr. J.-S. Caux date: 5 April 2012 present position: analyst, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Image Analysis Center (IAC), Radiology Department, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam Medical Center (VUMC), Amsterdam, the Netherlands

Throughout the thesis, we study the correlations of adjacent spin pairs in the onedi- mensional S = 1/2 Heisenberg spin chain. The Heisenberg model is made of spin-1/2, intrinsic quantum magnetic moments of which the measured value is either up |↑ or down |↓. The spins are arranged in a row and every spin undergoes with its two nearest neighbors an interaction which tends to align (ferromagnetic model) or anti-align (antiferromagnetic model) the spins. In 32 DRSTP Annual Report 2012 the Heisenberg model, this interaction between two spins is isotropic, i.e. the same in the three spatial directions. We determine the correlation of adjacent spin pairs in the antiferromagnetic Heisen- berg spin chain at zero temperature. This result can be interpreted as the probability to measure the same values of an adjacent spin pair at two different positions along the spin chain and within a given time interval. Such one-dimensional magnetic systems exist in nature and can be realized by crys- tal insulator compounds. Therefore arises the question of measuring the adjacent spin correlations with a realistic experiment. We explain how using x-rays in a pre- cise range of frequencies, a scattering process, namely the K-edge Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering, occurs and that the measurement of the out-coming x-ray is pro- portional to the spin-exchange, one adjacent spin operator correlation function. In order to solve the dynamics of the spin chain, its eigenstates are constructed with the coordinate Bethe Ansatz, yielding an expression for the energy and the momentum of each state. We recall then the Bethe equations in the Orbach parametrization and the Bethe-Takahashi equations. A classification of the fundamental excitations above the groundstate is made and the densities of states of the so-defined excitation types are calculated for a finite spin chain. In order to determine adjacent spin operator correlation functions, a short introduc- tion to the algebraic Bethe Ansatz is given and we remind the reader of the essential algebraic expressions that allow one to compute the form factors of two adjacent spin operators: the algebraic form of an eigenstate, the representation of local spin operat- ors, the norm of a state and the scalar product of two states. On this basis, determin- − − z z ant formula for the form factor of the operators Sj Sj+1 and Sj Sj+1 are determined and these last results allow us to express the adjacent spin operator correlation func- tions S−−++(q, ω),S4z(q, ω) and Sexch.(q, ω) for a finite spin chain. Additionally, we calculate the sum rules for the three corresponding correlation functions: the integ- rated intensities and the first frequency moments. The expressions are then evaluated numerically for the interpretations of the results and to determine the contribution of each excitation type previously classified. Within the extensive analysis of the signal made for S−−++(q, ω),S4z(q, ω) correlation func- tions in several external magnetic fields, we find a large contribution of the 4-spinon states in the S4z(q, ω) at zero magnetic field. In addition, in regions of momentum- energy, the signal can be clearly attributed to 4-spinon excitations and distinguished from the 2-spinon signal. The numerical evaluation of Sexch.(q, ω) provides the re- sponse function of K-edge Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering measurement and these results are compared with Szz(q, ω), the response function of the inelastic neutron scattering that is the commonly used method to probe the the dynamics of the spin chain. The spinexchange correlation function reveals the same shape as the single spin correlation function and is made of almost only 2-spinon signal. At low energy, however, the response vanishes and makes the comparison with low energy effective results almost impossible. The explicit and detailed content presented in the thesis allows one to construct, in principle, any other adjacent spin operator correlation function. 4. PhD program 33

Lucassen, M.E. (UU) thesis title: Coupling between current and dynamic magnetization: from domain walls to spin waves advisor: Prof. H.T.C. Stoof co-advisor: Dr. R.A. Duine date: 16 May 2012 present position: young professional test and quality, IT, Sogeti, Vianen, the Nether- lands

So far, we have derived some general expressions for domain-wall motion and the spin motive force. We have seen that the parameter plays a large role in both subjects. In all chapters of this thesis, there is an emphasis on the determination of this para- meter. We also know how to incorporate thermal fluctuations for rigid domain walls, as shown above. In Chapter 2, we study a different kind of fluctuations: shot noise. This noise is caused by the fact that an electric current consists of electrons, and therefore has fluctuations. In the process, we also compute transmission and reflec- tion coefficients for a rigid domain wall, and from them the linear momentum transfer. More work on fluctuations is done in Chapter 3. Here, we consider a (extrinsically pinned) rigid domain wall under the influence of thermal fluctuations that induces a current via spin motive force. We compute how the resulting noise in the current is related to the β parameter. In Chapter 4 we look into in more detail into the spin motive forces from field driven domain walls. Using micro magnetic simulations, we compute the spin motive force due to vortex domain walls explicitly. As mentioned before, this gives qualitatively different results than for a rigid domain wall. The final subject in Chapter 5 is the application of the general expression for spin motive forces to magnons. Although this might seem to be unrelated to domain-wall mo- tion, this calculation allows us to relate the β parameter to macroscopic transport coefficients. This work was supported by Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM), the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO), and by the European Research Council (ERC) under the Seventh Framework Program (FP7).

Malamos, I.E. (RU) thesis title: Reduction of one and two loop amplitudes at the integrand level advisors: Prof. R.H.P. Kleiss; Prof. C.G. Papadopoulos; Prof. G.R. Pittau date: 2 July 2012 present position: postdoctoral fellow, University of Valencia, Spain

In order to answer fundamental questions in science, such as what is our universe made of or where does the mass of the particles comes from, physicists build colliders. The (LHC) is such an example, where protons are accelerated at very high energies and then collide with each other to produce other particles in conditions closer to the big bang. The procedure that follows resembles searching for needles in a haystack. Data that 34 DRSTP Annual Report 2012 are produced include a lot of background signals that have to be understood and removed for some few new events to pop up and give something new. It is clear that the higher the energy becomes, the best accuracy is needed in the knowledge of these background processes. Once new particles have been discovered, they become the new backgrounds for future colliders. The way to improve our knowledge and accuracy is to calculate higher order correc- tions in perturbation theory. Then, one can compare these very precise theoretical results with the experimental data and understand the output of the experiments. The thesis deals with new methods to perform higher order calculations. It has as a starting point the so called OPP method that performs reduction of one loop Amp- litudes at the Integrand level. The method is described in detail, both in four and d dimensions. In the latter case, extra terms have to be included that are called Ra- tional terms. In the framework used in the thesis, they are split in two pieces R1 and R2 respectively. The R1 terms can be calculated together with the four dimensional part of the Amplitude while for the R2 terms a different approach has to be used. More specifically, new vertices have to be used, in the spirit of counterterms, and an extra tree level, calculation using these extra vertices, has to be performed. Feynman rules for these new vertices have been produced and listed in the thesis. The calcu- lations have been performed in more than one gauges (’t Hooft- Feynman gauge, Rξ gauge and Unitary gauge) and gauge invariant properties have been also studied. Once the one-loop program was completed, there were efforts to extend Reduction at the Integrand level to two-loop Amplitudes. In the thesis it is shown that this is always possible to be done. Scalar two-loop integrals are considered and it is shown, how and when can they be reduced in the spirit of Unitarity methods in different dimensions. The degree of polynomial coefficients that solve the reduction problem is also given in different dimensions. If one wants to find a minimal base for two loop Integrals, one has to include on top IBP identities. At the end of the thesis, it is shortly de- scribed how one can include such identities in the same footing with the OPP method.

Mink, M.P. (UU) thesis title: Pseudospin pairing and transport in atomic Fermi gases and bilayer sys- tems advisor: Prof. H.T.C. Stoof co-advisor: Dr. R.A. Duine date: 12 September 2012 present position: mathematical consultant, Laboratory for Industrial Mathematics (LIME bv), Eindhoven, the Netherlands

In this thesis we consider the behavior of the drag conductivity close to exciton con- densation in bilayer systems and close to the superfluid transition in cold Fermi gases. In chapter 2 we calculate the transition temperature for exciton condensa- tion in double-layer graphene, showing that the remote bands can play a supporting role in this transition. In chapter 3 we consider a topological insulator thin film and calculate the behavior of the drag resistivity close to the transition temperature. We 4. PhD program 35

find a strong enhancement which can be used as a precursor for the transition. In chapter 4 we discuss an ultracold Fermi gas close to the superconducting transition and compare two different methods to obtain the drag resistivity, each taking into account a different phenomenon which affects the drag resistivity close to the trans- ition. Finally, in chapter 5, we present a uniform theoretical framework to determine the drag resistivity in all experimental systems considered in this thesis.

Mossel, J.J. (UvA) thesis title: Quantum integrable models out of equilibrium advisor: Prof. J.-S. Caux date: 13 September 2012 present position: asset management, Goldman Sachs, London, UK

In this thesis quantum integrable models out of equilibrium are studied. We assume that the many-body system is isolated, so that the dynamics are not dictated by the environment and is therefore purely unitary. Until a decade ago isolated quantum many-body systems out of equilibrium were mainly hypothetical. Now this has be- come a reality with the recent advances in the experiments with ultra cold atomic gases. The coherence times of cold atomic gases are sufficiently large so that they can be considered to be isolated. These gases are highly controllable; both weakly and strongly interacting many-body systems can be realized. Moreover, one can superim- pose an external potential, thereby reducing the dimensionality and/or creating an optical lattice. This makes it not only possible to create various systems, but also to prepare these systems in specific states. A popular way of bringing a system out of equilibrium is to perform a so-called quantum quench: first the system is prepared in its ground state, and then subjected to a sudden change (quench) of one of the Hamiltonian parameters (e.g. switching off an external field, changing the interaction strength, etc.). As result of such a quench the system will not be in an eigenstate and (complicated) non-equilibrium dynamics will follow. These experiments raised the interesting question under which conditions an isolated quantum many-body system will thermalize; in other words, if a systems relaxes after it was initially brought out of equilibrium, can it be described by a statistical ensemble?

Niessen, A.I.M. (RU) (CUM LAUDE) thesis title: Improving predictions for SUSY cross sections advisor: Prof. R.H.P. Kleiss date: 8 November 2012 present position: advisor, Andersson Elffers Felix, Utrecht, the Netherlands

As far as we know, the building blocks of the universe are described by a theory called the Standard Model. It describes all the particles we have observed: quarks, leptons, force particles, and the recently discovered Higgs boson. We have also observed the corresponding antiparticles, and the theory passes all the tests it has been put to. Except for one. Astrophysicists have observed something called ‘dark matter’, but 36 DRSTP Annual Report 2012 according to the Standard Model there is no invisible particle that could possibly explain this dark matter. So it seems that the Standard Model is not complete and we have to look for a bet- ter theory. One possibility is supersymmetry, which high energy physicists lovingly call SUSY. This theory predicts that every particle we know has a partner particle. These supersymmetric partners are quite similar to the corresponding Standard Model particles, except that they have a different spin and mass. If supersymmetric particles exist, we want to find them. This can best be achieved by making them ourselves in a particle accelerator. The most powerful particle ac- celerator today is the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. To understand the measurements at the LHC, we have to compare them to theoretical predictions. In particular, we need to know how many supersymmetric particles to expect or the cross section. At leading order, the calculation for the cross section is fairly straightforward. Un- fortunately, nothing prevents nature from temporarily making more particles in the process, giving rise to higher-order corrections. We can handle the calculation up to next-to-leading order accuracy, but we need a higher precision to compare the results to the LHC data. That is where resummation comes into play. For heavy particles, the most important higher-order contribution comes from a spe- cific type of diagram with additional gluons. These diagrams are relatively simple and have the unique property that we can combine parts of these very important diagrams in our calculation. As a result, we can calculate the most important contributions of diagrams with one, two, three, up to infinitely many extra gluons, all at once. This way of collecting these contributions is called resummation. Resummation is a different way of organizing the calculation and improves the result. This thesis is about resummation for the production of squarks and gluinos. The improved calculation yields a higher cross section and smaller uncertainties than the previous next-to-leading order calculation. The results are currently used at the LHC to compare the measurements to the theory.

Romers, J.C. (UvA) thesis title: Topological order in condensed matter physics advisors: Prof. F.A. Bais; Prof. C.J.M Schoutens date: 25 September 2012 present position: postdoctoral fellow, Peierls Lab, Oxford University, UK

We study systems that exhibit topological order, a novel type of order in condensed matter physics in which different phases of matter cannot be distinguished by a local order parameter. Two examples are studied in particular: a lattice model that realizes a Discrete Gauge Theory and the fractional quantum Hall state at filling fraction 5/2. In the former model, we study phase transitions that arise due to the condensation of quasiparticles. In the latter model, we construct wave functions for spinful excitations that are a particular incarnation of half-skyrmions. 4. PhD program 37

Sousa S´anchez, K. (UL) thesis title: Consistent supersymmetric decoupling in cosmology advisor: Prof. A. Ach´ucarro date: 20 June 2012 present position: University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Theoretical Physics and History of Science, Spain

The present work discusses several problems related to the stability of ground states with broken supersymmetry in supergravity, and to the existence and stability of cos- mic strings in various supersymmetric models. In particular we study the necessary conditions to truncate consistently a sector of an N = 1 supergravity theory while preserving supersymmetry, and on those models where these conditions are met we discuss how the breaking of supersymmetry in the light sector affects the stability of the truncated fields. In this thesis we also present a new type of supersymmetric cosmic string solutions in N = 2 supergravity. The corresponding model admits a family of cosmic string solutions with the same energy but different core radius. We study the stability of these strings against perturbations in a cosmological context, where the zero mode connecting different solutions within a family could be excited, leading to the spread of the magnetic flux and the disappearence of the string.

Swaving, A.C. (UU) thesis title: Spin transport and dynamics in antiferromagnetic metals and magnetic insulators advisor: Prof. H.T.C. Stoof co-advisor: Dr. R.A. Duine date: 2 March 2012 present position: Commerzbank

It is demonstrated that in an antiferromagnetic metal a steady-state transport current generates a current-induced out-of-plane spin density, resulting in torques on the mag- netization. This spin density is parameterized by a velocity that is proportional to the current. The generalization of the non-linear sigma model equation of motion for anti- ferromagnetic magnetization dynamics in an antiferromagnetic metal in the presence of a transport current is presented. From this equation of motion a current-induced shift of the spin-wave dispersion is found, as well as current-induced torques that lead to current-driven antiferromagnetic domain wall motion. A key finding is that the form of the current-induced spin density, expressed in terms of the N´e`elvector is sim- ilar to the current-induced spin density in ferromagnets with the N´e`elvector replaced by the magnetization direction. The velocity that characterizes the efficiency of the coupling between current and magnetization is calculated, using linear-response the- ory in the Boltzmann transport regime. In the absence of dissipation, current-driven antiferromagnetic domain walls are found to move with this characteristic velocity. When magnetization damping is included, the domain wall moves a finite amount and then stops, similar to the intrinsic pinning of current-driven ferromagnetic do- 38 DRSTP Annual Report 2012 main walls. Like in the latter case, including dissipative coupling or non-adiabatic effects between current and magnetization removes this intrinsic pinning. In magnetic insulators there is no transport of electronic charge. Still, there can be transport of spin in the form of spin waves, or, in their quantized form, magnons. Spin transport, carried by quasi-equilibrium magnons, in a magnetic insulator within a Boltzmann transport framework is considered. The spin resistivity of quasi-equilibrium magnons is found to be strongly reduced in comparison with equilibrium magnons, a property that may be useful in designing magnon spintronics applications. The contribution of magnon interactions to their resistivity has been studied for the reason that these dominate in the materials that are experimentally relevant, such as yttrium-iron- garnet (YIG). Firstly, the spin resistivity of a magnon gas using the simplest model, the Heisenberg model, is used. The investigation of material-specific models, in par- ticular for YIG, is then presented. Despite the simplified model, the main qualitative result, the reduction of spin resistivity as a result of enhancing the magnon number by pumping, remains valid. This is because it only depends on the bosonic nature of the magnon excitations that leads to enhanced scattering into states that are already occupied. van den Oord, G.W.J.M. (RU) thesis title: Recursion, Monte Carlo, and vector boson scattering at hadron colliders advisors: Prof. R.H.P. Kleiss; Prof. S.C.M. Bentvelsen date: 15 November 2012 present position: consultant/scientific software engineer, Alten PTS, Capelle a/d IJs- sel, the Netherlands

The aim of this thesis was to probe the Higgs sector in a model-independent way by studying longitudinally polarized weak gauge boson scattering. These processes are sensitive to the peculiar structure of the Higgs-gauge couplings, and the required cancellation of diverging terms within their amplitudes heavily constrain the Higgs sector. We have considered various nonstandard Higgs scenarios, including anom- alous gauge couplings and extra-dimensional Higgsless models, and constructed the signatures in the W-boson scattering channel at the Large Hadron Collider by Monte Carlo simulation. To obtain these results, we have developed a complete matrix element Monte Carlo program based on the recursive calculation of scattering amplitudes. This iterat- ive method was extended to include Majorana fermions, and includes QCD in the colour-flow decomposition. For the multi-particle phase space generation we have adopted a similar method by recursively generating kinematic channels. Finally, we have simulated the full signal and dominant backgrounds - in particular top quark pair production - and performed a cut-based analysis on our Monte Carlo data at the parton level. In conclusion, it proves to be useful to study W-boson scattering at and above the Higgs threshold, even now a light, standard model Higgs-like particle has been dis- covered. To obtain a clear understanding of the symmetry-breaking sector of the 4. PhD program 39 standard model, longitudinally polarised weak gauge bosons remain a promising chan- nel, complementary to the direct observation of Higgs decays. van der Aalst, T.A.F. (UL) thesis title: Conformal invariance and microscopic sensitivity in cosmic inflation advisor: Prof. A. Ach´ucarro co-advisor: Dr. K.E. Schalm date: 19 December 2012 present position: quantitative analyst/advisor in Financial Risk Management, KPMG, Amstelveen, the Netherlands

Phenomenologically, cosmic inflation is a satisfying and well-tested description of the physics of the very early universe. During this epoch, the universe was dominated by high energy phenomena that can only be truly understood in a quantum gravity theory such as string theory. In this thesis we show that the embedding of infla- tion in a string theoretic framework is very sensitive to the details of the theory. We consider both the low energy supergravity limit as well as a worldsheet set-up. Moreover, we investigate the constraints imposed by supersymmetry and conformal symmetry. Conformal symmetry is important both in the worldsheet theory as well as in a holographic description of inflation. In the latter case we investigate the imprints of conformal invariance on the (observable) statistical correlations in the cosmic mi- crowave background radiation. van Driel, H.J. (UU) thesis title: Spin transport in Bose gases advisor: Prof. H.T.C. Stoof co-advisor: Dr. R.A. Duine date: 12 December 2012 present position: unknown

In this thesis, we show that in a rotating two-component Bose mixture, the spin drag between the two different spin species shows a Hall effect. This spin drag Hall ef- fect can be observed experimentally by studying the out-of-phase dipole mode of the mixture. We determine the damping of this mode due to spin drag as a function of temperature. We find that due to Bose stimulation there is a strong enhancement of the damping for temperatures close to the critical temperature for Bose-Einstein condensation. We also show the difference between spin drag in Bose gases, Fermi gases and Bose-Fermi mixtures. Furthermore, we investigate coupled spin and heat transport in Bose gases, and calculate the associated coefficients. Finally, we calculate the power spectrum resulting from spin current fluctuations in a Bose gas. 40 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

4.4 Other PhD’s advised by DRSTP staff de Ronde, W.H. (Amolf) thesis title: Multiplexing biochemical signals advisor: Prof. P.R. ten Wolde date: 7 February 2012 present position: senior associate, Boston Consulting Group (BCG), Amsterdam, the Netherlands

4.5 PhD students (per 31-12-2012)

This section gives an overview of the PhD students affiliated to the DRSTP on 31 December 2012. The projects are chronologically ordered according to starting date. The research themes mentioned refer to particle physics, cosmology, quantum gravity and string theory (theme 1) and quantum matter, quantum information, soft con- densed matter and biophysics (theme 2).

University of Amsterdam (UvA) ˆ Oberreuter, J.M. as of 15 September 2007 with E.P. Verlinde. project: cosmological vacua in string theory (theme 1). ˆ Smolic, J. as of 18 January 2008 with K. Skenderis (E.P. Verlinde, formal ad- visor). project: non-equilibrium dynamics and black hole formation (theme 1). PhD exam: 17 April 2013. ˆ Smolic, M. as of 18 January 2008 with M.M. Taylor (E.P. Verlinde, formal advisor). project: the fuzzball proposal for black hole physics (theme 1). PhD exam: 17 April 2013. ˆ Baggio, M. as of 1 September 2009 with J. de Boer. project: to explore applications of the AdS/CFT correspondence to various systems (theme 1). ˆ Bzowski, A.W. as of 16 September 2009 with K. Skenderis (E.P. Verlinde, formal advisor). project: holographic cosmology (theme 1). ˆ Haaker, S.M. as of 1 October 2009 with K. Schoutens. project: topological quantum computation - fractional quantum Hall effect devices (theme 2). ˆ Panfil, M. as of 1 October 2009 with J.-S. Caux (K. Schoutens, formal advisor). project: a new launch pad for renormalization (theme 2). 4. PhD program 41

ˆ Caldeira Costa, R.N. as of 24 November 2009 with M. Taylor (E.P. Verlinde, formal advisor). project: holography and black hole dynamics; use of gravity gauge duality to explore singularity resolutions (theme 1). ˆ Holsheimer, K. as of 1 September 2010 with J. de Boer. project: applications of the AdS-CFT correspondence to non-relativistic sys- tems, with possible applications to strongly coupled condensed matter systems (theme 1). ˆ Korovin, Y. as of 1 September 2010 with K. Skenderis. project: string theory in AdS spacetimes (theme 1). ˆ Wouters, B.M. as of 1 October 2010 with E.P. Verlinde. project: string theory and the emergence of gravity (theme 1). ˆ Eli¨ens,I.S. as of 1 September 2011 with J.-S. Caux (K. Schoutens, formal ad- visor). project: to provide the theory support in the search for and recognition of Luttinger liquid behaviour in the planned experiments by other teams (theme 2). ˆ Mayerson, D.R. as of 1 September 2011 with J. de Boer. project: research in the topic of the AdS/CFT correspondence, a conjecture in string theory that makes it possible to study strongly coupled field theories holographically using gravity models. An especially active topic at the moment is applications of AdS/CFT to condensed matter theory, which includes the study of holographic models for superconductors and (non-)fermi liquids (theme 1). ˆ Mosk, B. as of 1 September 2011 with J.P. van der Schaar (J. de Boer, formal advisor). project: to investigate how the vacuum evolves if compact dimensions grow in size and to what kind of excitations such an evolution might lead (theme 1). ˆ Fokkema, T.B. as of 12 September 2011 with J.-S. Caux (K. Schoutens, formal advisor). project: focus on the theory for the in- and out-of-equilibrium dynamics of interacting Bose gases, using the exact integrability of the underlying system as a base (theme 2). ˆ de Lange, P. as of 13 September 2011 with E.P. Verlinde. project: most prominently the fundamental role of space-time will be investig- ated by considering both black-hole solutions in string theory and both sides of the AdS/CFT conjecture (theme 1). ˆ De Nardis, J. as of 1 October 2011 with J.-S. Caux (K. Schoutens, formal advisor). 42 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

project: the main focus will be on the calculation of observable dynamical response functions such as spin-spin correlations (theme 2). ˆ Pinzani Fokeeva, D. as of 19 October 2011 with M.M. Taylor (K. Skenderis, formal advisor). project: development of holographic models for condensed matter systems (theme 1). ˆ Wegloop, A.J. as of 1 November 2011 with E.P. Verlinde. project: string theory and the emergence of gravity (theme 1). ˆ Feher, G. as of 1 February 2012 with B. Nienhuis. project: exact correlation functions from qKZ equations (theme 2). ˆ van den Berg, R. as of 1 September 2012 with J.-S. Caux. project: study of Gaudin models and spin chains with possible applications to experiments (theme 2). ˆ Vlijm, R.P. as of 1 September 2012 with J.-S. Caux. project: low dimensional magnetism in and out of equilibrium; correlation func- tions of spin chains using Algebraic Bethe Ansatz approach (theme 2). ˆ Rietkerk, R.J. as of 15 September 2012 with E.L.M.P. Laenen. project: computing (quantum corrections) to top and Higgs collider processes. Develop (automated) tools thereto (theme 1). ˆ Bjerngaard, M. as of 1 October 2012 with A. Turner (K. Schoutens, formal advisor). project: to understand the nature of topological states, in particular, their experimental properties and the effects of interaction and disorder. The Weyl metal is first case study (theme 2). ˆ Silverwood, H.G.M. as of 1 October 2012 with G.F. Bertone (J. de Boer, formal advisor). project: astroparticle phenomenology specifically direct and indirect dark mat- ter detection, and determination of local properties of the dark matter hole (theme 1). ˆ Ilgin, I. as of 1 November 2012 with A. Turner (E.P. Verlinde, formal advisor). project: to study and develop the principles behind the emergence of space time in physical contexts with event horizons, such as black holes, as well as horizon-free settings (theme 1). Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (VUA) ˆ Mantz, C.L.M. as of 1 September 2008 with P.J.G. Mulders. project: to investigate the ways in which the color flow affects the hard process by using recently developed theoretical tools, applicable in a large variety of scattering processes (theme 1). End of contract: 1 September 2012. 4. PhD program 43

ˆ den Dunnen, W. as of 15 December 2008 with D. Boer (P.J.G. Mulders, formal advisor). project: CP-violation at LHC from new gauge bosons (theme 1). PhD exam: 15 February 2013.

ˆ Buffing, M.G.A. as of 1 September 2011 with P.J.G. Mulders. project: transverse momentum dependent gluon distributions and color gauge invariance (theme 1).

ˆ Licup, A.J. as of 24 November 2011 with F.C. MacKintosh. project: development of computational models for fiber networks (theme 2).

ˆ Signori, A. as of 1 November 2012 with P.J.G. Mulders. project: theoretical aspects of transverse momentum dependent parton distri- bution functions as part of the FOM project ”QCD at work in the Higgs sector” (theme 1).

University of Groningen (RUG)

ˆ Reker, S.F. as of 1 February 2008 with E. Pallante. project: clarify properties of strong and weak interactions of baryonic matter from first principles, through a lattice formulation of the field theory for strong and weak forces (theme 1).

ˆ Andringa, R. as of 1 September 2008 with E.A. Bergshoeff. project: properties of gravitational theories in three-dimensional space-time, in particular with regard to contributions of higher order in the curvature, and to black holes (theme 1).

ˆ Noordmans, J.P. as of 1 September 2009 with R.G.E. Timmermans. project: theory of Lorentz and CPT violation in the (theme 1).

ˆ Yin, Y. as of 1 September 2009 with D. Roest (E.A. Bergshoeff and M. de Roo, formal advisors) project: focus on the issue of stabilising parameters of the extra dimensions in string theory, which bridges the gap between theory and experiment (theme 1).

ˆ Romanets, O. as of 1 October 2009 with R.G.E. Timmermans. project: improving the theoretical framework for open charm embedding not ∗ only D, but also Ds and Ds (theme 1). ˆ Borghese, A. as of 15 November 2009 with D. Roest (E.A. Bergshoeff, formal advisor). project: to investigate De Sitter vacua, corresponding to positive minima of the scalar potentials and hence a positive cosmological constant; special emphasis in this project will be placed on so-called N-2 theories (theme 1). 44 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

ˆ de Haan, S. as of 13 September 2010 with E.A. Bergshoeff. project: understanding a new model of gravity in three space-time dimensions and looking for applications (theme 1).

ˆ Nunes da Silva, T.J. as of 1 October 2010 with E. Pallante. project: understanding how conformality is restored in non-abelian gauge the- ories and its consequences, with particular focus on LHC physics (theme 1).

ˆ Merbis, W. as of 1 November 2010 with E.A. Bergshoeff. project: to look for applications of string theory using the so-called AdS-CFT correspondence at different distance scales. This research is embedded into the national string program (theme 1).

ˆ Dekens, W.G. as of 1 September 2011 with D. Boer and R.G.E. Timmermans. project: parity violation and weak charges of quarks (theme 1).

ˆ Kovaˇceviˇc,M. as of 1 October 2011 with E.A. Bergshoeff. project: gravity in three dimensions as a road to quantum gravity (theme 1).

ˆ Vos, K.K. as of 1 December 2011 with R.G.E. Timmermans and H.W. Wilschut. project: theory beyond the standard model of particle physics in β-decay (theme 1).

ˆ Zojer, T. as of 1 January 2012 with E.A. Bergshoeff. project: higher-spin and higher-derivative gravity (theme 1).

ˆ Scalisi, M. as of 1 April 2012 with D. Roest (E.A. Bergshoeff, formal advisor). project: signatures of string inflation (theme 1).

Leiden University (UL)

ˆ Woldhuis, E.L. as of 4 June 2008 with M. van Hecke and W. van Saarloos. project: statistical properties and rheology of foams near the jamming point (theme 2).

ˆ Lanzani, G. as of 1 July 2008 with H. Schiessel. project: theoretical study of the organization and dynamics of chromatin (theme 2). PhD exam: 2 October 2013.

ˆ Rademaker, L. as of 1 January 2009 with J. van den Brink and J. Zaanen. project: electron correlation effects in coupled electron-hole doped Mott insu- lating interfaces (theme 2).

ˆ Cubrovi´c,M.ˇ as of 9 February 2009 with J. Zaanen. project: investigation of fermion sign structure through Ceperleg’s constrained path integral formalism for fermions (theme 2). PhD exam: 27 February 2013.

ˆ van Ostaay, J. as of 1 September 2009 with C.W.J. Beenakker. project: majorana fermions in topological insulators and graphene (theme 2). 4. PhD program 45

ˆ Fulga, I.C. as of 1 June 2010 with C.W.J. Beenakker project: entangled spin pairs in graphene (theme 2).

ˆ Upadhyaya, N. as of 1 July 2010 with V. Vitelli (M. van Hecke, formal advisor) project: theoretical and computational studies of non-equilibrium phenomena in disordered and jammed systems (theme 2).

ˆ Ortiz, P. as of 1 September 2010 with A. Ach´ucarroand J.-W. van Holten project: theoretical cosmology, with a special emphasis on theories and models of inflation in the early universe (theme 1).

ˆ Pikulin, D. as of 1 September 2010 with C.W.J. Beenakker and Y.V. Nazarov (TU Delft). project: the study of mesoscopic transport properties of topological insulators, in particular in contact with superconducting and ferromagnetic contacts (theme 2).

ˆ Koning, V. as of 1 November 2010 with V. Vitelli (M. van Hecke, formal ad- visor). project: to study crystal order fracture and phase nucleation on a curved sub- strate (theme 2).

ˆ Iakubovskyi, D. as of 1 January 2011 with A. Boyarsky (A. Ach´ucarro,formal advisor). project: particle physics beyond the standard model, x-ray astronomy (theme 1). PhD exam: 13 February 2013.

ˆ van Heck, B. as of 1 June 2011 with C.W.J. Beenakker. project: quantum transport in topological isulators and graphene (theme 2).

ˆ Bagrov, A. as of 1 September 2011 with K.E. Schalm (J. Zaanen, formal ad- visor). project: application of AdS/DFT to condensed matter physics and quantum criticality in particular (theme 2).

ˆ Goykhman, M. as of 1 September 2011 with A. Parnachev (J. Zaanen, formal advisor). project: studying strongly interacting matter with string theory (theme 2).

ˆ Mi, S. as of 1 September 2011 with C.W.J. Beenakker. project: transport properties of topological insulators and graphene (theme 2).

ˆ Atal, V. as of 1 October 2011 with A. Ach´ucarro. project: observational tests for inflationary cosmology (theme 1).

ˆ Ivashko, A. as of 1 October 2011 with A. Boyarsky (A. Ach´ucarro,formal ad- visor). 46 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

project: particle physics beyond the standard model, the early universe (theme 1). ˆ Schram, R. as of 1 October 2011 with H. Schiessel and G.T. Barkema. project: polymer simulation models for large scale chromatin organisation, iden- tification of possible segregation mechanisms of the sister chromosomes after duplication (theme 2). ˆ Beuman, T.H. as of 1 December 2011 with V. Vitelli (M. van Hecke, formal advisor). project: the stochastic geometry of non-Gaussian fields (theme 2). ˆ Slager, R.-J. as of 1 January 2012 with J. Zaanen. project: research in the role of translational symmetry breaking in electronic topological order (theme 2). ˆ Diez, M. as of 1 February 2012 with C.W.J. Beenakker. project: study of topological phase transitions and superconductors in order to identify signatures in transport and thermodynamic properties of those trans- itions (theme 2). ˆ Liu, K. as of 1 September 2012 with J. Zaanen. project: gravity at a Kelvin: the collective modes of the superconducting quantum nematics (theme 2). ˆ Mesz´ena,B. as of 1 September 2012 with K. Schalm (J. Zaanen, formal advisor). project: applying the AdS/CFT correspondence to condensed matter systems (theme 1). Radboud University Nijmegen (RU) ˆ Akhukov, M.A. as of 1 January 2009 with A. Fasolino and M.I. Katsnelson. project: calculations of electronic and structural properties of finite graphene structures (theme 2). PhD exam: 25 February 2013. ˆ Jordan, S. as of 1 March 2009 with R. Loll. project: nonperturbative quantum properties of gravitational interaction (theme 1). Per 1 September 2012 S. Jordan moved from Utrecht to Nijmegen with R. Loll’s group. ˆ van den Broek, T.C.H. as of 1 November 2009 with W.J.P. Beenakker and W.D. van Suijlekom (formal advisor, R.H.P. Kleiss). project: deriving the minimal supersymmetric standard model from noncom- mutative geometry (theme 1). ˆ Pires, L.P. as of 1 February 2012 with R. Loll. project: low energy/classical limits of Horava-Lifshitz gravity in its different versions. Connections betweel Horava-Lifshitz gravity (HLG) and causal dy- namical triangulations (CDT) (theme 1). 4. PhD program 47

Utrecht University (UU)

ˆ van Heugten, J.J.R.M. as of 1 January 2009 with H.T.C. Stoof. project: microscopic description of the thermodynamical and dynamical proper- ties of quark-gluon plasma aimed at observing color superconductivity in neut- ron stars (theme 2). PhD exam: 14 June 2013.

ˆ Wever, C.S.P. as of 1 January 2009 with G. ’t Hooft. project: effective multicomponent field theory for quantum chromodynamics (theme 1). PhD exam: 27 May 2013.

ˆ Franzen, A.T. as of 1 June 2009 with G. ’t Hooft. project: algebraical description of quantum effects of the horizon of black holes and related aspects of quantum field theories (theme 1).

ˆ van Gelderen, R. as of 1 June 2009 with C. Morais Smith. project: analogies between cold atoms and condensed matter systems (theme 2). PhD exam: 7 June 2013.

ˆ Baarsma, J.E. as of 1 September 2009 with H.T.C. Stoof. project: microscopic description of degenerate atomic gases, directed to the possible observation of supersolidity in two species Fermi mixtures (theme 2). PhD exam: 4 September 2013.

ˆ van Tongeren, S. as of 1 September 2009 with G.E. Arutyunov (B. de Wit, formal advisor). project: integrable quantum field theories in finite volume; development of the thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz for strings on semi-symmetric superspaces (theme 1). PhD exam: 11 July 2013.

ˆ Belli, S. as of 1 October 2009 with R.H.H.G. van Roij (M. Dijkstra, formal advisor). project: investigation of nucleation and clustering phenomena in suspensions of anisotropic particles (e.g., rods or platelets), by (dynamic) density functional theory, integral equation theory, and by simulation (theme 2). PhD exam: 26 June 2013.

ˆ Weenink, J.G. as of 1 November 2009 with T. Prokopec (E.L.M.P. Laenen, formal advisor). project: compatibility of baryogenesis with the standard model that will emerge as a result of the future LHC experiments (theme 1). PhD exam: 30 September 2013.

ˆ van der Bijl, E. as of 1 February 2010 with R.A. Duine (H.T.C. Stoof, formal advisor). project: theoretical research on manipulating magnetic materials, and, in par- ticular, minipulating domain walls (theme 2). 48 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

ˆ Troppenz, T. as of 7 September 2010 with R.H.H.G. van Roij (M. Dijkstra (UU), formal advisor). project: to study the thermodynamic and structural properties of (nano)rods in emulsion droplets exposed to external electric fields (theme 2).

ˆ Sfondrini, A. as of 1 October 2010 with G.E. Arutyunov. project: development of the thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz approach for the su- 5 perstring theory on the AdS5xS space-time as a tool to determine the spectrum of primary operators in the maximally supersymmetric gauge theory (theme 1).

ˆ Toldo, C. as of 1 October 2010 with S.J.G. Vandoren. project: study of black holes in anti de Sitter spacetimes, and its relation to the AdS/CFT correspondence. This includes the study of BPS bounds, extremal and non-extremal black hole solutions in N = 2 gauged supergravity. Embed- dings into string theory, and microscopic entropy counting for black holes in asymptotically anti de Sitter spacetimes (theme 1).

ˆ van der Schee, W. as of 1 October 2010 with G.E. Arutyunov (T. Peitzmann, formal advisor). project: applications of the gauge-string correspondence to the problem of heavy ion collisions. It includes determination of relaxation times and the elliptic flow by using phenomenologically relevant models of gravity in five space-time dimensions (theme 1).

ˆ Glavan, D. as of 1 May 2011 with T. Prokopec (R. Loll, formal advisor). project: to develop methods for evaluating the backreaction of quantum fluc- tuations of scalar and tensor fields in general expanding space times on the evolution of the Universe. He will investigate to what extend can the backreac- tion change the evolution of the Universe during an inflationary phase as well as in a late universe, thereby studying its relevance for dark energy (theme 1).

ˆ Stegen, J. as of 1 May 2011 with M.A.J. Michels and P.P.A.M. van der Schoot. project: to study interactions between proteins in aqueous solution at such high concentrations that there is a lack of hydration water and the proteins partially denature (theme 2).

ˆ Di Liberto, M. as of 15 July 2011 with C. Morais Smith. project: to study strongly interacting cold atoms out of equilibrium in optical lattices. In particular, the Floquet theory will be used to derive effective models out of the time-dependent ones. Quantum novel phases will be investigated, always keeping in mind their possible experimental realization (theme 2).

ˆ Armaitis, J. as of 1 September 2011 with R.A. Duine (H.T.C. Stoof, formal advisor). project: many-body effects in cold-atom systems, especially spin transport in mixtures of bosonic atoms (theme 2). 4. PhD program 49

ˆ Borsato, R. as of 1 September 2011 with G.E. Arutyunov. project: research is concentrated on study strings propagating in integrable 5 backgrounds, the latter include beta-deformations of the AdS5xS space-time. The main goal is to construct a rigorous quantization scheme by using methods from the theory of exactly solvable models (theme 1).

ˆ Jacobs, V. as of 1 September 2011 with S.J.G. Vandoren (H.T.C. Stoof, formal advisor). project: applications of the AdS/CFT correspondence to condensed matter sys- tems at strong coupling. In particular, the study of black hole solutions with anisotropic Lifshitz scaling, and its connection to cold Fermi gasses at unitarity (theme 2).

ˆ de Leeuw, A.-W. as of 1 September 2012 with R.A. Duine (H.T.C. Stoof, formal advisor). project: collective phenomena in quantum-many body systems, in particular the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of photon Bose-Einstein condensates (theme 2).

ˆ Everts, J. as of 1 September 2012 with R.H.H.G. van Roij. project: electrostatics in oil (theme 2).

ˆ Lamers, J. as of 1 September 2012 with G.E. Arutyunov. project: to study a newly discovered relationship between vaccua of N = 2 supersymmetric gauge theories and integrable models (theme 1).

Nikhef Theory Group (Nikhef)

ˆ Hartgring, L. as of 1 January 2009 with E.L.M.P. Laenen. project: precise descriptions of single top production at the LHC (theme 1). PhD exam: 5 July 2013.

ˆ Mooij, S.J.N. as of 1 April 2009 with M. Postma (E.L.M.P. Laenen, formal advisor). project: learning about particle physics from cosmology and inflation (theme 1). PhD exam: 24 September 2013.

ˆ Knegjens, R.J. as of 1 February 2010 with R. Fleischer. project: B decays as probes of new physics (theme 1).

ˆ Lodato, I. as of 1 October 2010 with B. de Wit. project: aspects of black holes and string theory as part of the ERC Advanced Grant project “Supersymmetry: a window to non-perturbative physics”, led by B. de Wit (theme 1). Moved per 1 March 2012 from UU to Nikhef with B. de Wit’s group.

ˆ De Bruyn, K.A.M. as of 1 June 2011 with R. Fleischer and M.H.M. Merk (VUA). project: CP-violating phenomena in B-meson decays (theme 1). 50 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

ˆ d’Ambrosi, G. as of 15 September 2011 with J.-W. van Holten and J.F.J. van den Brand (VUA). project: research on the emission of gravitational waves by binary systems con- sisting of a massive black hole and a second compact object (theme 1).

ˆ Bonocore, D. as of 1 December 2011 with E. Laenen. project: QCD processes at the LHC; precision predictions via resummation and/or Monte Carlo. Development of new methods thereto (theme 1).

ˆ Reys, V. as of 1 March 2012 with B. de Wit. project: study of BPS black hole entropy using localization, and possibly other applications (theme 1).

ˆ Ciceri, F. as of 15 November 2012 with B. de Wit. project: study of higher-derivative couplings in supergravity with applications to black hole entropy and the question of finiteness (theme 1).

4.6 Scientific and educational activities of PhD stu- dents (theme 1)

Andringa, R. (RUG) – Paulfest, Cambridge, UK, July 2012 (attended). Atal, V. (UL) – The role of massive fields in inflation I, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Theoretical High Energy Physics (THEP), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 23 January-3 February 2012 (talk). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). – Imprint of high energy physics in the CMB, Sixth TRR33 Winter School, Passo del Tonale, Italy, 9-14 December 2012 (talk). Baggio, M. (UvA) – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). Bonocore, D. (Nikhef) – Next-to-eikonal webs, Durham, UK, 22 January 2012 (talk). – LHCPhenoNet Winter School, Ascona, Switzerland, 22-29 January 2012 (atten- ded). – LHCPhenoNet Annual Meeting, Durham, UK, 19-22 March 2012 (attended). – DRSTP National Seminar High Energy Physics, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, March 2012 (attended). – LHCPhenoNet Mid-Term Meeting, Ravello, Italy, 16-20 September 2012 (atten- ded). – Mid term report, Ravello, Italy, 20 September 2012 (talk). Borghese, A. (RUG) – Trieste Spring School on String Theory and Related Topics, Trieste, Italy, 19-27 March 2012 (attended). 4. PhD program 51

– Exploiting SUSY breaking, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland, 26 April 2012 (talk). – Supergravity and cosmology, TPP MEETING, Groningen, the Netherlands, 25 May 2012 (talk). – Carg`eseSummer School, Theoretical Physics, France, 4-16 June 2012 (attended). – A geometric bound for F-term inflation, STRINGPHENO 2012 Cambridge, UK, 25-29 June 2012 (talk). – A geometric bound for F-term inflation, XVIII European Workshop on String The- ory, Corfu, Greece, 19-27 September 2012 (talk). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). – The many surprises of maximal supergravity, Postgrad Encounters on Fundamental Physics, Barcelona, Spain, 17-19 October 2012 (talk). – The many surprises of maximal supergravity, Galileo Institute, Padova, Italy, 22 October 2012 (talk). – The many surprises of maximal supergravity, University of Milano, Italy, 23 Octo- ber 2012 (talk). – The vacuum structure of new gauged maximal supergravities, Utrecht University, the Netherlands, 14 November 2012 (talk). – The vacuum structure of new gauged maximal supergravities, University of Paris, IPhT Saclay, France, 21 November 2012 (talk). – The vacuum structure of new gauged maximal supergravities, University of Oviedo, Spain, 11 December 2012 (talk). Borsato, R. (UU) – Classical integrability and strings, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Theoretical High Energy Physics (THEP), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 23 January-3 February 2012 (attended). – Conference Integrability in Gauge and String Theory, Zurich, Switzerland, 20-24 August 2012 (attended). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). – Integrability and spin-chains, Planet Talk, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 11 December 2012 (talk). – DRSTP National Seminar Theoretical High Energy Physics (THEP), Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 2012 (attended). Buffing, M.G.A. (VUA) – Gluons in high-energy scattering processes and color gauge invariance, Physics@FOM, Veldhoven, the Netherlands, 18 January 2012 (poster). – Color flow of quarks and gluons in high-energy collisions, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Theoretical High Energy Physics (THEP), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 23 January-3 February 2012 (talk). – Transverse weighting for quark correlators, QCD Evolution Workshop, Newport News, USA, 15 May 2012 (talk). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). – Using color to zoom in on quarks and gluons in a proton, NNV Fall Meeting, Lunteren, the Netherlands, 2 November 2012 (talk). 52 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

Caldeira Costa, R. (UvA) – Holographic developments of CFTs, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Theoretical High Energy Physics (THEP), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 23 January-3 Feb- ruary 2012 (talk). d’Ambrosi, G. (Nikhef) – Gravitational waves from EMRI systems, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Theor- etical High Energy Physics (THEP), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 23 January-3 February 2012 (talk). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended; co- organizer). De Bruyn, K.A.M. (Nikhef) 0 0 – Hunting penguins with Bs → J/ψKS, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Theoretical High Energy Physics (THEP), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 23 January-3 February 2012 (talk). – CERN, Switzerland, 15 April 2012-15 March 2013 (work visit). – Cargese Summer School, International School Across the TeV Frontier with the LHC, France, 25 August-1 September 2012 (attended). de Haan, S. (RUG) – A short history of extended gravities, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Theoretical High Energy Physics (THEP), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 23 January-3 February 2012 (talk). – Beta Bedrijven Dagen, Groningen, the Netherlands, 7-8 February 2012 (attended). – Building higher derivative actions in 3 dimensions, Kenki University, Osaka, Japan, 12 February 2012 (talk). – The Art of Presenting Science, Course, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 9 and 23 March and 13 April 2012 (attended). – Condensed Matter, Black Holes and Holography, Cambridge, UK, 16-20 April 2012 (attended). – Quantum Universe Symposium, Groningen, the Netherlands, 4-5 April 2012 (at- tended). – Fysica 2012, Enschede, the Netherlands, 30 May 2012 (attended). – Carg`eseSummer School, France, 4-16 June 2012 (attended). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). Dekens, W.G. (RUG) – Physics@FOM, Veldhoven, the Netherlands, 17-18 January 2012 (attended). – Neutrino mixing and A4 family symmetry, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Theor- etical High Energy Physics (THEP), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 23 January-3 February 2012 (talk). – National Seminar Theoretical High-Energy Physics, NIKHEF, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 30 March 2012 (attended). – Second Quantum Universe Symposium (QU2), Groningen, the Netherlands, 4-5 April 2012 (attended). – SSP 2012 - 5th International Symposium On Symmetries In Subatomic Physics, Groningen, the Netherlands, 18-22 June 2012 (attended). 4. PhD program 53

– 10th Hellenic School and Workshops on Elementary Particle Physics and Gravity, Corfu, Greece, 8-17 September 2012 (attended). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). de Lange, P. (UvA) – DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Theoretical High Energy Physics (THEP), Drieber- gen, the Netherlands, 23 January-3 February 2012 (attended). Dunnen, W.J. den (VUA) – Can the LHC tell us the parity of the Higgs? Physics@FOM, Veldhoven, the Neth- erlands, 17-18 January 2012 (talk). – Can the LHC tell us the parity of the Higgs? TPP Meeting, Nikhef, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 24 February 2012 (talk). – Linearly polarized gluons and the Higgs transverse momentum distribution, XX In- ternational Workshop Deep-Inelastic Scattering and Related Subjects (DIS 2012), University of Bonn, Germany, 29 March 2012 (talk). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended; co- organizer). – Can the LHC tell us the parity of the Higgs? University of T¨ubingen,Germany, 8 December 2012 (talk). Franzen, A.T. (UU) – Internship Cambridge University, Department of Pure Mathematics, UK, under supervision of Prof. Mihalis Dafermos, February 2012-April 2013 (work visit). – NEB 15, Recent Developments in Gravity, Chania, Greece, 20-23 June 2012 (at- tended). – International Conference on Nonlinear PDE, Oxford, UK, 13 September 2012 (at- tended). Glavan, D. (UU) – Quantum matter backreaction in cosmology, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Theor- etical High Energy Physics (THEP), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 23 January-3 February 2012 (talk). – Kosmologietag, Bielefeld, Germany, 3-4 May 2012 (attended). – Rudger Boskovic Institute, Division of Theoretical Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, 15 September-15 October 2012 (attended). Hartgring, L. (Nikhef) – NLO matching for antenna showers, Lund, Sweden, 6 March 2012 (talk). – NLO matching for antenna showers, LHC Phenonet Annual Meeting, Durham, UK, 20 March 2012 (talk). – Het Higgs boson, Brainwash, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 2 August 2012 (talk), http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pUEy8iEqkZA Holsheimer, K. (UvA) – The anisotropic Weyl anomaly, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Theoretical High Energy Physics (THEP), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 23 January-3 February 2012 (talk). – Carg`eseSummer School, Theoretical Physics, France, 4-16 June 2012 (short present- ation). 54 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

Iakubovskyi, D. (UL) – Search for decaying dark matter in X-rays, 16th Symposium Astroparticle Physics, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 10-11 May 2012 (poster). Ilgin, I. (UvA) – Amsterdam-Brussels-Paris Doctoral School on , Strings and Gravity, ULB, VUB (Brussels), Ecole Normal Superieure (Paris), UvA (Amster- dam), 8 October-21 December 2012 (attended). Ivashko, A. (UL) – Bounds on neutral leptons from BBN and accelerator searches, 16th Symposium Astroparticle Physics, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 10-11 May 2012 (talk). Jordan, S. (RU) – Phase transitions in lattice quantum gravity (CDT), DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Theoretical High Energy Physics (THEP), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 23 January- 3 February 2012 (talk). – A second order phase transition in CDT, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK, 6 February 2012 (talk). – A second order phase transition in CDT, University of Mainz, Germany, 8 February 2012 (talk). – A second order phase transition in CDT, Conference CDT and Friends, Nijmegen, the Netherlands, 11-14 December 2012 (talk). Knegjens, R.J. (Nikhef) – 4th Capri Workshop on Flavour Physics, Anacapri, Italy, 11-13 June 2012 (atten- ded). – An exploration of Bs to J/psi ssbar, Anacapri, Italy, 12 June 2012 (talk). – In pursuit of new physics with Bs mesons, Erice, Italy, 23 June 2012 (poster). – International School of Subnuclear Physics, Erice, Italy, 23 June-2 July 2012 (at- tended). – Lessons from Bs lifetimes, Erice, Italy, 26 June 2012 (talk). – Lessons from Bs lifetimes, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 21 September 2012 (talk). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). – Andrzej Buras, IAS/TU Munich, Germany, 15 October-15 December 2012 (work visit). Korovin, Y. (UvA) – Lifshitz space as a deformation of AdS, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Theoretical High Energy Physics (THEP), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 23 January-3 February 2012 (talk). – Foundations and New Methods in Theoretical Physics School, Wolfersdorf, Ger- many, 3-14 September 2012 (attended). Kovaˇceviˇc,M. (RUG) – Higher spins in 3 dimensions, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Theoretical High Energy Physics (THEP), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 23 January-3 February 2012 (talk). – Second Quantum Universe Symposium, Groningen, the Netherlands, 4-5 April 2012 (attended). 4. PhD program 55

– International School on Strings and Fundamental Physics, DESY, Hamburg, Ger- many, 1-13 July 2012 (attended). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). Lamers, J. (UU) – Mathematical Physics, Winter School, Les Houches, France, 29 January-3 February 2012 (attended). – CERN Winter School on Supergravity, Strings and Gauge Theory, Cern, Geneva, Switzerland, 6-10 February 2012 (attended). – Maths of String and Gauge Theory, Workshop, London, UK, 3-5 May 2012 (atten- ded). – Topology and Field Theories, Summer School, Center of Mathematics at Notre Dame, South Blend, Indiana, USA, 29 May-2 June 2012 (attended). – Topology and Field Theories, FRG Conference, Center of Mathematics at Notre Dame, South Blend, Indiana, USA, 4-8 June 2012 (attended). – Amsterdam-Brussels-Paris Doctoral School on Quantum Field Theory, Strings and Gravity, ULB, VUB (Brussels), Ecole Normal Superieure (Paris), UvA (Amster- dam), 8 October-21 December 2012 (attended). Lodato, I. (Nikhef) – Supergravity, Strings and Gauge Theory, Cern Winter School, Geneva, Switzer- land, 6-10 February 2012 (attended). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). Mayerson, D.R. (UvA) – Holographic quark-gluon plasma at finite baryon density, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Theoretical High Energy Physics (THEP), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 23 January-3 February 2012 (talk). – Taking Charge of Your PhD, Workshop, FOM, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 27 March- 10 April 2012 (attended). Merbis, W. (RUG) – Holographic Fluids, Workshop, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, January 2012 (at- tended). – A holographic approach to logarithmic CFTs, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, The- oretical High Energy Physics (THEP), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 23 January-3 February 2012 (talk). – Quantum Universe QU2 Symposium, Groningen, the Netherlands, April 2012 (at- tended). – Carg`eseSummer School, Theoretical Physics, France, 4-16 June 2012 (attended). – “The Art of Presenting Science”, Presentation Skills Course, Utrecht, the Nether- lands, September 2012 (attended). – Massive gravity: the do’s and don’ts of messing with general relativity, DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (talk). – Massive gravity, Barcelona Postgrad Encounters on Fundamental Physics, Bar- celona, Spain, 19 October 2012 (talk). – Hoeveel weegt de zwaartekracht?, KNAW Afdelingsdag Natuurkunde, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 26 November 2012 (talk). 56 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

Mesz´ena,B. (UL) – Amsterdam-Brussels-Paris Doctoral School on Quantum Field Theory, Strings and Gravity, ULB, VUB (Brussels), Ecole Normal Superieure (Paris), UvA (Amster- dam), 8 October-21 December 2012 (attended). – PhD in the Lorentz Institute, Statistical Physics Seminar, ELTE, Budapest, Hun- gary, 28 December 2012 (talk in Hungarian). Mooij, S.J.N. (Nikhef) – Higgs in the sky, Physics@FOM, Veldhoven, the Netherlands, 17 January 2012 (talk). – Inflation in and beyond the standard model, Radboud University Nijmegen, the Netherlands, 30 January 2012 (talk). – Stanford University, California, USA, April-June 2012 (work visit). – Sgoldstino inflation, UC Santa Cruz, USA, 15 May 2012 (talk). – Sgoldstino inflation, UC Los Angeles, USA, 29 May 2012 (talk). – Sgoldstino inflation, UC San Diego, USA, 15 June 2012 (talk). – Sgoldstino inflation, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, 19 June 2012 (talk). – Sgoldstino inflation, Princeton IAS, USA, 25 June 2012 (talk). – Workshop on effective field theory in inflation, Leiden, the Netherlands, 16-20 July 2012 (talk). – Effective action for the Abelian Higgs model in FLRW, APC Paris, France, 18 September 2012 (talk). – Effective action for the Abelian Higgs model in FLRW, Orsay, France, 19 September 2012 (talk). – Workshop on non-equilibrium field theory in cosmology, Imperial College, UK, 20- 21 September 2012 (talk). – Effective action for the Abelian Higgs model in FLRW, Autonoma Madrid, Spain, 8 October 2012 (talk). – Effective action for the Abelian Higgs model in FLRW, Granada, Spain, 9 October 2012 (talk). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). – Effective action for the Abelian Higgs model in FLRW, LMU Munich, Spain, 27 November 2012 (talk). Mosk, B. (UvA) – Brane-world motion in compact dimensions, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, The- oretical High Energy Physics (THEP), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 23 January-3 February 2012 (talk). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). Niessen, A.I.M. (RU) – Higgs and non-universal gaugino masses: no SUSY signal expected yet?, THEP Colloquium, Nijmegen, the Netherlands, 2 April 2012 (talk). – FOM Nyenrode Business Orientation Week, Breukelen, the Netherlands, 22-27 April 2012 (attended). 4. PhD program 57

Noordmans, J.P. (RUG) – Physics@FOM, Veldhoven, the Netherlands, 17-18 January 2012 (attended). – DRSTP Postgraduate AiO/OiO School 2012, Theoretical High Energy Physics, Driebergen, the Netherlands, 23 January-3 February 2012 (attended). – Second Quantum Universe symposium (QU2), Groningen, the Netherlands, 4-5 April 2012 (attended). – SSP 2012 - 5th International Symposium On Symmetries In Subatomic Physics, Groningen, the Netherlands, 18-22 June 2012 (attended). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended; co- organizer). Nunes da Silva, T.J. (RUG) – Unraveling the phase diagram of gauge theories, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Theoretical High Energy Physics (THEP), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 23 January- 3 February 2012 (talk). – Conformality in gauge theories, Theoretical Particle Physics in the LHC Era FOM Program, Groningen, the Netherlands, 25 May 2012 (talk). – The strong coupling regime of twelve flavors QCD, 30th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory - Lattice 2012, Cairns, Australia, 24-29 June 2012 (talk). – Unraveling the conformal window on the lattice, 10th International Conference on Strong and ElectroWeak Matter - SEWM2012, Swansea, UK, 10-13 July 2012 (poster). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). Oberreuter, J.M. (UvA) – Amsterdam Nerdnite V, Popular Science Event, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 23 February 2012 (organizer). – Robbert Dijkgraaf’s Paradiso-Lezing, Complexiteit: De Oerknal, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 18 March 2012 (discussant). – Amsterdam Nerdnite V, Popular Science Event, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 5 April 2012 (organizer). – Amsterdam Nerdnite V, Popular Science Event, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 1 June 2012 (organizer). – Amsterdam String Workshop, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 2-13 July 2012 (attended). Ortiz, P. (UL) – Sgoldstino inflation, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Theoretical High Energy Phys- ics (THEP), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 23 January-3 February 2012 (talk). – Sgoldstino inflation, Cosmology Group Meeting, Leiden, the Netherlands, 23 March 2012 (talk). – Sgoldstino inflation, Theory Group, Groningen, the Netherlands, 3 April 2012 (talk). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). – Sgoldstino inflation, Annual Meeting of the Subatomic Physics and Astrophys- ics Section of the Dutch Physical Society (NNV), Lunteren, the Netherlands, 2 November 2012 (talk). 58 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

Parra Rodriguez, L. (RUG) – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). Pinzani-Fokeeva, N. (UvA) – Fluid-Gravity Workshop, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 9-11 January 2012 (attended). – Physics@FOM Veldhoven, the Netherlands, 16-18 January 2012 (attended). – Unbalanced holographic superconductors, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Theoret- ical High Energy Physics (THEP), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 23 January-3 Feb- ruary 2012 (talk). – Amsterdam String Workshop 2012, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 2-13 July 2012 (attended). – Holography and its applications, DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (talk). – String Cosmology and Gravity Student Conference, Paris, France, 29-31 October 2012 (attended). – Holography, Gauge Theory and Black Holes Workshop, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 17-19 December 2012 (attended). Reys, V. (Nikhef) – Summer School, Standard Model and Beyond, Corfu, Greece, 8-17 September 2012 (attended). – XVIII European Workshop, String Theory, Corfu, Greece, 19-27 September 2012 (attended). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). – Amsterdam-Brussel-Paris Doctoral School, Paris, France, 5-23 November 2012 (at- tended). Rietkerk, R.J. (UvA) – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). – CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, 22-29 October 2012 (work visit). – Physics@FOM course, Veldhoven, the Netherlands, 1-15 November 2012 (atten- ded). – Improving predictions for multi-leg processes at next-to-leading order, NNV Fall Meeting Conference, Lunteren, the Netherlands, 2 November 2012 (talk). Romanets, O. (Nikhef) – Charmed and strange baryon resonances with heavy quark symmetry, International Workshop XL on Gross Properties of Nuclei and Nuclear Excitations, Hirschegg, Kleinwalsertal, Austria, 15-21 January 2012 (talk). – Second Quantum Universe Symposium (QU2), Academiegebouw, Groningen, the Netherlands, 4-5 April 2012 (attended). – Charmed baryon resonances with heavy-quark symmetry, Sixth International Con- ference, Quarks and Nuclear Physics (QNP2012), Palaiseau, Paris, France, 16-20 April 2012 (talk). – SSP 2012 - 5th International Symposium, Symmetries In Subatomic Physics, Gronin- gen, the Netherlands, 18-22 June 2012 (attended). – Heavy-quark spin symmetry for charmed and strange baryon resonances, XI In- 4. PhD program 59

ternational Conference, Hypernuclear and Strange Particle Physics (HYP2012), Barcelona, Spain, 1-5 October 2012 (talk). – Heavy-quark spin symmetry for charmed and strange (and bottom) baryon reson- ances, Dutch Physical Association Autumn Meeting, Lunteren, the Netherlands, 2 November 2012 (talk). Romers, J.C. (UvA) – Spin texture readout of a Moore-Read topological quantum register, Physics@FOM Veldhoven, the Netherlands, 2012 (talk). Scalisi, M. (RUG) – Fractal and noncommutative spacetime: a connection, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Cologne, Germany, January 2012 (talk). – Exploring Quantum Spacetime, 499th WE Heraeus Seminar Workshop, Physikzen- trum, Bad Honnef, Germany, March 2012 (attended). – QU2 - Second Quantum Universe Symposium, University of Groningen, the Neth- erlands, April 2012 (attended). – Summer School, Cosmology, ICTP, Trieste, Italy, July 2012 (attended). – International School, Strings and Fundamental Physics, DESY, Hamburg, Ger- many, July 2012 (attended). – Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics, Albert Einstein Institute, Pots- dam, Germany, October 2011-March 2012 (work visit). – Amsterdam-Brussels-Paris Doctoral School, Quantum Field Theory, Strings and Gravity, ULB, VUB, (Brussels), Ecole Normal Superieure (Paris), UvA (Amster- dam), 8 October-21 December 2012 (attended). Sfondrini, A. (UU) 5 – Integrability and degeneracies in the spectrum of AdS5xS strings, Cern Winter School, High Energy Physics, Geneva, Switserland, January 2012 (talk). – Finite-size effect in the spectrum of quantum strings, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Theoretical High Energy Physics (THEP), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 23 January- 3 February 2012 (talk). – Integrability and the spectrum of AdS/CFT, CPHT, Ecole Polytechnique, Paris, France, March 2012 (talk). – Course, VIII Modave Summer School, An Introduction to Universality an Renor- malization Group Techniques, Mathematical Physics, Belgium, 26 August-1 Septem- ber 2012 (talks). – Integrability in Gauge and String Theory 2012, Workshop, ETH Zurich, Switzer- land, August 2012 (attended). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). Toldo, C. (UU) – On BPS bounds in N=2, D=4 gauged supergravity, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Theoretical High Energy Physics (THEP), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 23 January- 3 February 2012 (talk). – BPS bounds in N = 2 D = 4 gauged supergravity, String Seminar ITG, 14 March 2012 (talk). 60 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

– Black holes in supergravity, Student Seminar, Nikhef, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 26 April 2012 (talk). – Gauge theory and string theory, Carg`eseSummer School, France, 4-16 June 2012 (talk). – PlaneT PhD Lunch Talks, Utrecht, the Netherlands, March-December 2012 (co- organizer). – Black holes in supergravity and superstring/M-theory, Workshop, Potsdam, Ger- many, 10-12 September 2012 (talk). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). van den Broek, T.C.H. (RU) – Noncommutative geometry and supersymmetry, Physics@FOM, Veldhoven, the Neth- erlands, 17-18 January 2012 (talk). – DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Theoretical High Energy Physics (THEP), Drieber- gen, the Netherlands, 23 January-3 February 2012 (co-organizer). – Noncommutative geometry and (N = 1) supersymmetry, Incontri di geometria non- commutativa - A Neapolitan Workshop, Noncommutative Geometry, Napels, Italy, 20 September 2012 (talk). – Noncommutative geometry and (N = 1) supersymmetry, DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (talk). – The MSSM as a geometric theory, Nikhef Jamboree, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 10 December 2012 (talk). van der Aalst, T.A.F. (UL) – Model-independent signatures of new physics in slow-roll inflation, Physics@FOM, Veldhoven, the Netherlands, 17-18 January 2012 (talk). – A global perspective on string inflation, University of Groningen, the Netherlands, 3 May 2012 (talk). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). van der Schee, W. (UU) – Workshop, Holographic Fluids, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 9-11 January 2012 (attended). – Physics@FOM Veldhoven, the Netherlands, 17-18 January 2012 (attended). – Strong coupling isotropisation simplified, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Theoretical High Energy Physics (THEP), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 23 January-3 February 2012 (talk). – Strong coupling isotropization simplified, Seminar, Utrecht University, the Nether- lands, 15 February 2012 (talk). – Strong coupling isotropization simplified, Seminar, University of Washington, Seattle, USA, 6 March 2012 (talk). – Strong coupling isotropization simplified, Seminar, Universitat de Barcelona, Spain, 22 March 2012 (talk). – Applied AdS/CFT and Numerical GR, Discussion Meeting, Barcelona, Spain, 19- 23 March 2012 (attended). – Quantum Universe Meeting, Groningen, the Netherlands, 13-15 April 2012 (atten- ded). 4. PhD program 61

– Condensed Matter, Black Holes and Holography, Workshop, Cambridge, UK, 16-20 April 2012 (attended). – Amsterdam Summer Workshop in String Theory, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 2-13 July 2012 (attended. – Far-from-equilibrium isotropisation, quasi-normal modes and radial flow, Work- shop Holographic Thermalization, Lorentz Center, Leiden, the Netherlands, 11 October 2012 (talk). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). – Gauge/gravity, thermalisation and energy loss, 5th International Workshop, Heavy Quark Production in Heavy-Ion Collisions, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 17 November 2012 (talk). – David Mateos, Universidad de Barcelona, Spain, 16 October-21 December 2012 (work visit). – Holographic thermalisation with radial flow, Seminar, Institut de Fsica Teoretica UAM/SSIC, Madrid, Spain, 3 December 2012 (talk). van Tongeren, S. (UU) – Solvable models, Planet Talk, Utrecht University, the Netherlands, 29 May 2012 (talk). – Carg`eseSummer School, France, 4-16 June 2012 (attended). – The quantum deformed mirror TBA, Integrability in Gauge and String Theory 2012, ETH, Zurich, Switzerland, 24 August 2012 (talk). 5 – The AdS5xS string spectrum, Pohlmeyer reduction and quantum deformations, String Seminar, Utrecht University, the Netherlands, 12 September 12, 2012 (talk). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). – Using integrability to solve string theory on curved backgrounds, SCGCS 2012, In- stitut H. Poincare, Paris, France, November 2012 (talk). 5 – The AdS5xS string spectrum, Pohlmeyer reduction and quantum deformations, String Theory Seminar, Imperial College London, UK, 7 November 2012 (talk). 5 – The AdS5xS string spectrum, Pohlmeyer reduction and quantum deformations, Matrices, Strings & Random Geometries Seminar, IPhT Saclay, France, 16 Novem- ber 2012 (talk). – The XXZ of not quite AdS/CFT, Theoretical Physics Seminar, Wigner Research Centre, Budapest, Hungary, 14 December 2012 (talk). Vos, K.K. (RUG) – Physics@FOM, Veldhoven, the Netherlands, 17-18 January 2012 (attended). – Running into new physics, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Theoretical High Energy Physics (THEP), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 23 January-3 February 2012 (talk). – Second Quantum Universe Symposium (QU2), Groningen, the Netherlands, 4-5 April 2012 (attended). – SSP 2012 - 5th International Symposium On Symmetries In Subatomic Physics, Groningen, the Netherlands, 18-22 June 2012 (attended). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). 62 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

Weenink, J.G. (UU) – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). Wegloop, A.J. (UvA) – Solvay Doctoral School on Quantum Field Theory, Strings and Gravity, Brussels, Belgium, 7-13 October 2012 (attended). Wever, C.S.P. (UU) – NLL soft and Coulomb resummation for squark and gluino pair production at the LHC, Pheno 2012, University of Pittsburgh, USA, 7-9 May 2012 (talk). – NLL soft and Coulomb resummation for squark and gluino pair production at the LHC, Loopfest XI, University of Pittsburgh, USA, 10-12 May 2012 (talk). – NLL soft and Coulomb resummation for squark and gluino pair production at the LHC, DESY Theory Workshop 2012, DESY Hamburg, Germany, 25-28 September 2012 (talk). Wouters, B.M. (UvA) – Black hole microstates from string theory, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Theor- etical High Energy Physics (THEP), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 23 January-3 February 2012 (talk). – Cern Winter School, High Energy Physics, Geneva, Switserland, January 2012 (attended). – KITP, University of California, Santa Barbara, US, March-April 2012 (work visit). – Carg`eseSummer School, France, July 2012 (attended). Yin, Y. (RUG) – Massive higher-derivative gravity: beyond spin-2 and beyond 3D, Max Planck In- stitute for Gravitational Physics, Potsdam, Germany, 11 June 2012 (talk). – “Topologically massive” theories in and beyond 3D, XVIII European Workshop, String Theory, Corfu, Greece, 19-27 September 2012 (talk). – Massive higher-derivative gravity: beyond spin-2 and beyond 3D, Joint seminars, Brussels, Belgium, 3 October 2012 (talk). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). Zojer, T. (RUG) – On boundary conditions in three-dimensional critical gravity, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Theoretical High Energy Physics (THEP), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 23 January-3 February 2012 (talk). – Workshop, Higher-Spin Gravity, ESI, Vienna, Austria, 10-20 April 2012 (attended). – Carg`eseSummer School, France, 4-16 June 2012 (attended). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended).

4.7 Scientific and educational activities of PhD stu- dents (theme 2)

Akhukov, M.A. (UL) – Dangling bonds and magnetism of grain boundaries in graphene and graphite, Phys- ics@FOM, Veldhoven, the Netherlands, 17-18 January 2012 (talk). 4. PhD program 63

– The Sixth International Conference and Applications of Graphene-Based Devices (Graphene week 2012), Delft, the Netherlands, 4-8 June 2012 (attended). Armaitas, J. (UU) – Polarons in extremely polarized fermi gases: the strongly interacting Li-K mixture, Physics@FOM, Veldhoven, the Netherlands, 17-18 January 2012 (poster). – Spin drag in a Bose gas, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Statistical Physics and Theory of Condensed Matter (SPTCM), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 19-30 March 2012 (talk). – Spin drag in a partially Bose-Einstein condensed gas, Conference, LyonBEC2012, France, 5-8 June 2012 (poster). – Quantum Many-Body Physics of Ultra-Cold Atoms and Molecules, Summer School, Trieste, Italy, 2-13 July 2012 (attended). – Spin drag in a partially Bose-Eindstein condensed gas, Workshop, Quantum Sim- ulations with Ultracold Atoms, Trieste, Italy, 16-20 July 2012 (poster). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). – Quantum Gases: From Hydrogen to Heavy Metal, Symposium, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 26 October 2012 (attended). Baarsma, J.E. (UU) – Supersolid phases in resonantly interacting 6Li - 40 K mixtures, Physics@FOM, Veldhoven, the Netherlands, 17 January 2012 (poster with H.T.C. Stoof). – Supersolid phases in imbalanced atomic fermi gases, Departementsdag, UU, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 8 May 2012 (poster with H.T.C. Stoof). – Inhomogeneous superfluid phases in imbalanced Fermi mixtures, DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (talk). Bagrov, A. (UL) – Heavy ions and holography, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Statistical Physics and Theory of Condensed Matter (SPTCM), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 19-30 March 2012 (talk). – Condensed matter, black holes and holography, Isaac Newton Institute for Math- ematical Sciences, Cambridge, UK, 16-20 April 2012 (talk). – Summer School Strongly Interacting Quantum Systems out of Equilibrium, Les Houches, France, 30 July-24 August 2012 (attended). Belli, S. (UU) – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). Beugeling, W. (UU) – Spin-imbalanced topological phases in two-dimensional fermionic systems, Phys- ics@FOM Veldhoven, the Netherlands, 17-18 January 2012 (talk). – Topological phases and phase transitions in two-dimensional fermionic systems, Mini-Symposium, Topological Quantum Information, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 7-8 February 2012 (talk). – Spectra of the honeycomb lattice in strong magnetic fields, Course, Field Theory in Condensed Matter, UU, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 27 February 2012 (talk). – Reentrant topological phases in Mn-doped HgTe quantum wells, International Work- shop, Topological States of Matter, Freiburg, Germany, 21 March 2012 (poster). 64 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

– Topological phases in a honeycomb lattice: magnetic field versus spin-orbit coupling, Graphene Day, Groningen, the Netherlands, 24 April 2012 (talk). – Topological phases and phase transitions in two-dimensional fermionic lattices, Max-Planck-Institut fur Physik Komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, 11 July 2012 (talk). – Topological phases and phase transitions in two-dimensional fermionic lattices, Workshop, Topological States of Matter: Insulators, Superconductors and Quantum Hall Liquids, Stockholm, Sweden, 21 August 2012 (talk). – Topological states of matter in two-dimensional fermionic systems, PhD Talk, ITF, UU, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 17 September 2012 (talk). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). Beuman, T.H. (UL) – The stochastic geometry of non-Gaussian fields, APS March Meeting, Boston, MA, USA, 28 February 2012 (talk). – The stochastic geometry of non-Gaussian fields, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Statistical Physics and Theory of Condensed Matter (SPTCM), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 19-30 March 2012 (talk). – The stochastic geometry of non-Gaussian fields, Statistical Physics and Theory of Condensed Matter Workshop (SPTCM), Amsterdam , the Netherlands, 27 April 2012 (talk). – The stochastic geometry of non-Gaussian fields, Casimir Spring School 2012, Arnemuiden, the Netherlands, 12 June 2012 (talk). Bjerngaard, M. (UvA) – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). Boon, N.J.H. (UU) – Ionic screening of patchy surfaces, Workshop, Electrolytes, Imperial College, Lon- don, UK, January 2012 (talk). Cubrovi´c,M.ˇ (UL) – Novel ground states and the phase diagram of holographic fermions, Physics@FOM 2011, Veldhoven, the Netherlands, 18-20 January 2012 (poster presentation with J. Zaanen and K. Schalm). – Soft wall confinement of holographic fermions, Condensed Matter, Black Holes and Holography, Cambridge, UK, 16-20 April 2012 (talk). – Condensed matter, black holes and holography, Cambridge, UK, 16-20 April 2012 (attended). – Toward the phase diagram of holographic fermions, Center for Theoretical Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Boston, USA, 29 November 2012 (talk). – Toward the phase diagram of holographic fermions, Theoretical Elementary Particle Physics Group, University of California, Los Angeles, USA, 4 December 2012 (talk). – Toward the phase diagram of holographic fermions, Department of Physics, Uni- versity of Washington, Washington, USA, 6 December 2012 (talk). – Toward the phase diagram of holographic fermions, C.N. Yang Institute for The- oretical Physics, State University of New York, Stony Brook, USA, 10 December 2012 (talk). 4. PhD program 65

Dahlhaus, J.P. (UL) – Quantum Hall effect in a one-dimensional dynamical system, Seminar, Physics@FOM Veldhoven, the Netherlands, 17-18 January 2012 (talk). – Random-matrix of transport in topological superconductors, Workshop, RMT2012, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Okinawa, Japan, 15-21 April 2012 (poster). – Random-matrix of Andreev reflection from a topological superconductor, Workshop, Majorana Fermions in Condensed Matter, Lorentz Center, Leiden, the Netherlands, 2-6 July 2012 (poster). – Quantum Hall effect in a one-dimensional dynamical system, Network Meeting, Nanoelectronics: Concepts, Theory and Modelling, Carg`eseSummer School, France, 21-27 October 2012 (poster). – Topological phase transitions in quantum kicked rotators, Seminar, Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Budapest, Hungary, 4 December 2012 (talk). – Transport signatures of topological superconducting wires, Institute Seminar, In- stitute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Budapest, Hungary, 6 December 2012 (talk). de Leeuw, A.-W. (UU) – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). De Nardis, J. (UvA) – 1 dimensional magnets, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Statistical Physics and The- ory of Condensed Matter (SPTCM), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 19-30 March 2012 (talk). – Quantum Many-Body Physics of Ultra-Cold Atoms and Molecules, Summer School, ICTP, Trieste, Italy, 2-13 July 2012 (attended). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). Diez, M. (UL) – Andreev reflection from a topological superconductor with chiral symmetry, NanoCTM Network Meeting and Workshop, Thermoelectric Transport, Carg`eseSummer School, France, 25 October 2012 (talk). Di Liberto, M. (UU) – Finite-momentum Bose-Einstein condensates in shaken 2D square optical lattices, Physics@FOM, Veldhoven, the Netherlands, 17-18 January 2012 (poster). – Finite-momentum Bose-Einstein condensates in shaken 2D square optical lattices, Young Atoms Opticians Conference, YAO2012, Krakow, Russia, 26-30 March 2012 (talk). – Prof. A. Hemmerich, Institut fur Laserphysik, Desy, Hamburg, Germany, 2-5 April 2012 (work visit). – Theory of Quantum Gases and Quantum Coherence, Lyon, France, 5-8 June 2012 (attended). – Quantum Many-Body Physics of Ultra-Cold Atoms and Molecules, Summer School, Trieste, Italy, 2-13 July 2012 (attended). – Quantum Simulations with Ultracold Atoms, Workshop, Trieste, Italy, 16-20 July 66 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

2012 (attended). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). Eli¨ens,I.S. (UvA) – The multiple personality disorder of fermions, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Stat- istical Physics and Theory of Condensed Matter (SPTCM), Driebergen, the Neth- erlands, 19-30 March 2012 (talk). – Quantum Many-Body Physics of Ultra-Cold Atoms and Molecules, Summer School, Trieste, Italy, 2-13 July 2012 (attended). Everts, J. (UU) – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). Feher, G. (UvA) – Sine Gordon form factors in finite volume, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Statist- ical Physics and Theory of Condensed Matter (SPTCM), Driebergen, the Nether- lands, 19-30 March 2012 (talk). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). Fokkema, T.B. (UvA) – The one-dimensional Bose gas out of equilibrium, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Statistical Physics and Theory of Condensed Matter (SPTCM), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 19-30 March 2012 (talk). – New Quantum States of Matter in and out of Equilibrium, Conference, The Ga- lileo Galilei Institute for Theoretical Physics City, Florence, Italy, 21-25 May 2012 (attended). – Strongly Interacting Quantum Systems out of Equilibrium, Summer School, Ecole de Physique des Houches City, Les Houches, France, 30 July 2012-24 August 2012 (attended). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). Fulga, I.C. (UL) – Topological quantum number and critical exponent from conductance fluctuations at the quantum Hall plateau transition, Seminar School, Transport in Nanostructures, Capri, Italy, 16-20 April 2012 (talk). – Scattering theory of topological insulators, Casimir Spring School, Seminar Arnemuiden, the Netherlands, 12-14 June 2012 (talk). – Kitaev chain in semiconducting quantum dots, Seminar Workshop, Majorana Fer- mions in Condensed Matter, Leiden, the Netherlands, 2-6 July 2012 (talk). – Adaptive tuning of Majorana fermions in a quantum dot chain, Seminar Workshop, Majorana Fermions, Non-Abelian Statistics and Topological Quantum Information Processing, Trieste, Italy, 20-24 August 2012 (talk). – Adaptive tuning of Majorana Fermions in a quantum dot chain, Seminar, Institute for Quantum Information, Aachen, Germany, 2 November 2012 (talk). Goykhman, M. (UL) – Holographic zero sound, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Statistical Physics and The- ory of Condensed Matter (SPTCM), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 19-30 March 2012 (talk). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). 4. PhD program 67

Haaker, S.M. (UvA) – Physics@FOM Veldhoven Conference, the Netherlands, 17-18 January 2012 (at- tended). – Symposium on Topological Quantum Information, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 7-8 February 2012 (co-organizer). – DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Statistical Physics and Theory of Condensed Matter (SPTCM), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 19-30 March 2012 (co-organizer). – Dimensies in de wetenschap, Radio interview, Swammerdam Amsterdam FM, the Netherlands, 29 April 2012. – Quantum Many-Body Physics of ultra-Cold Atoms and Molecules, Summer School, ICTP, Trieste, Italy, 2-13 July 2012 (attended). – Topological States of Matter: Insulators, Superconductors, and Quantum Hall Liquids Workshop, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, 8-17 August 2012 (attended). – Symposiumon Topological Quantum Information, University of Oxford, UK, 21-22 September 2012 (attended). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). Jacobs, V.P.J. (UU) – Physics@FOM, Veldhoven, the Netherlands, 17-18 January 2012 (attended). – Towards holography for cold atoms, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Statistical Phys- ics and Theory of Condensed Matter (SPTCM), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 19-30 March 2012 (talk). – Condensed matter, black holes and holography, Workshop, Isaac Newton Institute, Cambridge University, UK, 15-21 April 2012 (talk). – Holography for a class of undoped semimetals, Planet Talk, ITF, Utrecht, the Neth- erlands, 15 May 2012 (talk). – Amsterdam String Workshop 2012, the Netherlands, 13 July 2012 (attended). – Lifshitz holography for undoped Weyl semimetals, BEC and String Meeting ITF, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 28 September 2012 (talk). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). Koning, V. (UL) – Frustrated nematic order in spherical geometries, Physics@FOM, Veldhoven, the Netherlands, 17 January 2012 (talk). – Frustrated nematic order in spherical geometries, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Statistical Physics and Theory of Condensed Matter (SPTCM), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 19-30 March 2012 (talk). Lanzani, G. (UL) – Unwrapping, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Statistical Physics and Theory of Con- densed Matter (SPTCM), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 19-30 March 2012 (talk). – On DNA, books and libraries, DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (talk). Licup, A.J. (VUA) – Nonlinear elasticity in computational models of stiff fiber networks, Physics@FOM, Veldhoven, the Netherlands, 17-18 January 2012 (poster). 68 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

– Polymers and Soft and biological Matter, Boulder Summer School for Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, USA, 9 July-3 August 2012 (talk). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). Liu, K. (UL) – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). Mi, S. (UL) – Impact of soft gap on Majorana fermions in nanowires, The 6th Windsor Summer School, Low-Dimensional Materials, Strong Correlations, and Quantum Technolo- gies Cumberland Lodge, Great Park, Windsor, UK, 14-26 August 2012 (poster). Mossel, J.J. (UvA) – Thermalization, integrability and correlations, Physics@FOM, Veldhoven, the Neth- erlands, 17-18 January 2012 (poster). – Sissa Institute, Trieste, Italy, 19-23 March 2012 (work visit). – Quenching the Lieb-Liniger model, Seminar, ICTP/SISSA Statistical Physics, 20 March 2012 (talk). – Low-Dimensional Quantum Gases out of Equilibrium, Workshop, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA, 11-13 May 2012 (attended). Panfil, M.K. (UvA) – Finite temperature correlations in the 1D Bose gas, Young Atom Opticians 2012, Krakov, Poland, 26-30 March 2012 (talk). – Quantum Spintronics and Related Phenomena Summer School, Societa Italiana di Fisica, Varenna, Italy, 18-29 June 2012 (attended). Pikulin, D. (UL) – Current noise in Josephson Junctions with Majorana Fermions, Seminar, Meso- scopic Physics, Landau Institute, Chernogolovka, Russia, 3 January 2012 (talk). – Nernst effect beyond relaxation-time approximation, Physics@FOM conference, Veld- hoven, the Netherlands, 17-18 January 2012 (poster). – Noise properties of Majorana Josephson Junctions, Seminar School, Transport in Nanostructures, Anacapri, Italy, 16-20 April 2012 (talk). – Zero-voltage conductance peak from weak antilocalization in a Majorana nanowire, Workshop, Majorana Fermions in Condensed Matter, Leiden, the Netherlands, 2-6 July 2012 (poster). – Zero-voltage conductance peak from weak antilocalization in a Majorana nanowire, Workshop, Majorana Fermions, Non-Abelian Statistics and Topological Quantum Information Processing, Trieste, Italy, 20-24 August 2012 (poster). – Zero-voltage conductance peak from weak antilocalization in a Majorana nanowire, Seminar Network Meeting and Workshop, Thermoelectric Transport, Carg`eseSum- mer School, France, 21-27 October 2012 (talk). – Fermion-parity anomaly of the critical supercurrent, Seminar, Majorana Physics, L.P. Kouwenhoven group, Delft, the Netherlands 1 November 2012 (talk). Rademaker, L. (UL) – Exciton condensation in strongly correlated electron bilayers, Physics@FOM, Veld- hoven, the Netherlands, 17-18 January 2012 (poster). 4. PhD program 69

– Theoretical physics for experimentalists, H. Hilgenkamp group at Twente Univer- sity, Enschede, the Netherlands, 1 February 2012 (talk). – Mott insulator bilayers, England ICE tour, Bristol, UK, 28 March-2 April 2012 (talk). – Exciton condensation in strongly correlated electron bilayers, EXCON 2012 Con- ference, Groningen, the Netherlands, 2-6 July 2012 (poster). – Exciton condensation in strongly correlated electron bilayers, Summer School and Workshop, Innovations in Strongly Correlated Electron Systems, ICTP, Trieste, Italy, 6-17 August 2012 (poster). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended; co- organizer). Schram, R. (UL) – Polymers in soft and biological matter, Boulder Summer School, USA, 9 July-3 August 2012 (talk). – Genome mechanics at the nuclear scale, Lorentz Workshop, Leiden, the Nether- lands, 10-14 December 2012 (talk). Slager, R-.J. (UL) – Translational topological insulators, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Statistical Phys- ics and Theory of Condensed Matter (SPTCM), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 19-30 March 2012 (talk). – Translational topological insulators, Casimir Spring School, Arnemuiden, the neth- erlands, June 2012 (talk). Stegen, J. (UU) – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). Troppenz, T. (UU) – DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Statistical Physics and Theory of Condensed Matter (SPTCM), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 19-30 March 2012 (attended). Upadhyaya, N. (UL) – Solitary waves in granular medium, Jamming and Rheology Meeting, Leiden, the Netherlands, 5 November 2012 (talk). van den Berg, R. (UvA) – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). van der Bijl, E. (UU) – Anomalous Hall conductivity from the dipole mode of spin-orbit-coupled cold-atom systems, Physics@FOM, Veldhoven, the Netherlands, 17-18 January 2012 (poster together with R.A. Duine). – Current-induced torques in strongly spin-orbit coupled systems, DuNo Spin 2012, Oppdal, Norway, 29 January-2 February 2012 (talk). – 9th RIEC Workshop, Spintronics, Sendai, Japan, 8-12 May 2012 (attended). – Current-induced torques in textured Rashba ferromagnets, Spin Caloritronics IV, Sendai, Japan, 2-5 June 2012 (poster). – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended; co- organizer). 70 DRSTP Annual Report 2012 van Gelderen, R. (UU) – Physics@FOM, Veldhoven, the Netherlands, 17 January 2012 (attended). – Ferromagnetism in multilayer graphene, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Statistical Physics and Theory of Condensed Matter (SPTCM), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 19-30 March 2012 (talk). – APS March Meeting, Boston, USA, 28 February-2 March 2012 (attended). – Graphene Week, Delft, the Netherlands, 4-8 June 2012 (attended). van Heck, B. (UL) – Quantum computation with Majorana fermions in topological superconductors, Sem- inar, Universit´edi Roma la Sapienza, Rome, Italy, 28 May 2012 (talk). – Topological blockade and measurement of topological charge, Workshop, Quantum Hybrid Systems, Physikzentrum Bad Honnef, Germany, 25-28 November 2012 (poster). van Heugten, J.J.R.M. (UU) – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). van Ostaay, J. (UL) – Dirac boundary condition at the reconstructed zigzag edge of graphene, Physics@FOM, Veldhoven, the Netherlands, 17-18 January 2012 (poster). – Dirac boundary condition at the reconstructed zigzag edge of graphene, Graphene Meeting, Groningen, the Netherlands, 24 April 2012 (talk). Vlijm, R.P. (UvA) – DRSTP PhD Day, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 12 October 2012 (attended). 5 Scientific staff (per 31-12-2012)

Below an overview is given of the permanent and temporary staff of the DRSTP on 31 December 2012. The associate members are also listed. PhD students are listed in Chapter 4 (Section 4.4). Theme 1 refers to particle physics, cosmology, quantum gravity and string theory and theme 2 to quantum matter, quantum information, soft condensed matter and bio- physics.

5.1 Permanent staff

University of Amsterdam (UvA) theme Dr. S. Ando 1 Prof. F.A. Bais (emer. 2010) 1 Dr. G.F. Bertone 1 Prof. H.W. Capel (emer. prior to 2007) 2 Prof. J.-S. Caux 2 Prof. J. de Boer 1 Dr. B.W. Freivogel 1 Prof. J.H. Koch (emer. 2009) 1 Prof. E.L.M.P. Laenen 1 Prof. B. Nienhuis 2 Dr. Th.M. Nieuwenhuizen 2 Prof. A.M.M. Pruisken 2 Prof. C.J.M. Schoutens 2 Prof. K. Skenderis 1 Prof. J. Smit (emer. 2008) 1 Dr. L.G. Suttorp (emer. prior to 2007) 2 Dr. M.M. Taylor 1 Dr. A.M. Turner 1 Dr. L.J. van den Horn (emer. 2008) 1 Dr. J.P. van der Schaar 1 Dr. W.A. van Leeuwen (emer. 2008) 2 Prof. E.P. Verlinde 1 72 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (VUA) theme Dr. K. Allaart (emer. 2008) 2 Dr. B.L.G. Bakker (emer. 2009) 1 Prof. R. Fleischer 1 Prof. F.C. MacKintosh 2 Prof. P.J.G. Mulders 1 Dr. G.J. Stephens 2 Prof. T.D. Visser 2 Prof. P.R. ten Wolde 2

University of Groningen (RUG) theme Prof. E.A. Bergshoeff 1 Prof. D. Boer 1 Prof. M. de Roo (emer. 2011) 1 Prof. E. Pallante 1 Dr. K. Papadodimas 1 Dr. D. Roest 1 Prof. R.G.E. Timmermans 1 Prof. A.C.D. van Enter 2

Leiden University (UL) theme Prof. A. Ach´ucarro 1 Prof. G.T. Barkema 2 Prof. C.W.J. Beenakker 2 Prof. H.W.J. Bl¨ote(emer. 2008) 2 Dr. A. Boyarsky 1 Dr. P.J.H. Denteneer 2 Dr. D. Garlaschelli 2 Prof. G. Nienhuis (emer. 2010) 2 Dr. A. Parnachev 1 Dr. K.E. Schalm 1 Prof. H. Schiessel 2 Prof. J.W. van Holten 1 Prof. J.M.J. van Leeuwen (emer. prior to 2007) 2 Dr. V. Vitelli 2 Prof. J. Zaanen 2 5. Scientific staff (per 31-12-2012) 73

Radboud University Nijmegen (RU) theme Dr. W.J.P. Beenakker 1 Prof. A. Fasolino 2 Prof. M.I. Katsnelson 2 Prof. R.H.P. Kleiss 1 Prof. H.J.F. Knops (emer. 2005) 2 Prof. R. Loll 1 Dr. T.A. Rijken (emer. 2007) 1 Prof. A.N.J.J. Schellekens 1 Dr. M.J.M. Titov 2

Utrecht University (UU) theme Prof. G.E. Arutyunov 1 Prof. G.T. Barkema 2 Dr. R.A. Duine 2 Prof. M.H. Ernst (emer. prior to 2007) 2 Dr. U. G´ursoy 1 Prof. E.L.M.P. Laenen 1 Prof. C. Morais Smith 2 Dr. D. Panja 2 Dr. T. Prokopec 1 Prof. Th.W. Ruijgrok (emer. prior to 2007) 1, 2 Prof. J. Smit (emer. 2008) 1 Prof. H.T.C. Stoof 2 Prof. G. ’t Hooft 1 Prof. H. van Beijeren (emer. 2008) 2 Prof. P.P.A.M. van der Schoot 2 Prof. N.G. van Kampen (emer. prior to 2007) 2 Dr. R.H.H.G. van Roij 2 Prof. S.J.G. Vandoren 1

Nikhef Theory Group (Nikhef) theme Prof. B. de Wit (emer. 2010) 1 Prof. R. Fleischer 1 Prof. J.H. Koch (emer. 2009) 1 Prof. E.L.M.P. Laenen 1 Dr. M. Postma 1 Prof. A.N.J.J. Schellekens 1 Prof. J.-W. van Holten 1 Dr. J.A.M. Vermaseren 1 74 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

5.2 Temporary staff

University of Amsterdam (UvA) theme Dr. C. Arina 1 Dr. G.P. Brandino 2 Dr. M. Brockmann 2 Dr. M.E. Cabrera Catalan 1 Dr. G. Chirco 1 Dr. B.D. Chowdhury 1 Dr. B.S. Czech 1 Dr. M.P. Heller 1 Dr. J.I. Jottar 1 Dr. K.Y. Kim 1 Dr. V.T. Lahtinen 2 Dr. M.S. Lippert 1 Dr. B.S. Pozsgai 2 Dr. D.G. Robbins 1 Dr. M. Snoek 2 Dr. P. Sulkowski 1 Dr. C. Weniger 1 Dr. I.-S. Yang 1

Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (VUA) theme Dr. M. Dennison 2 Dr. A. Sharma 1 Dr. M. Sheinman 2

University of Groningen (RUG) theme Dr. J.A. Guarino 1 Dr. J.C. Myers 1 Dr. J. Rosseel 1 Dr. S.S. Schlesser 1 Dr. E.I. Zavala Carrasco 1 Dr. T. Zojer 1

Leiden University (UL) theme Dr. M. Burello 2 Dr. B. Chen 2 Dr. O. Cobanero 1 Dr. R. Davison 1 Dr. J. Edge 2 Dr. B. Eslami 2 Dr. T. Hyart 2 5. Scientific staff (per 31-12-2012) 75

Dr. V. Juricic 2 Dr. Y. Liu 2 Dr. T. Squartini 2 Dr. Y.W. Sun 2 Dr. S. Ulrich 2 Dr. W. Valkenburg 1 Dr. M. Wimmer 2 Dr. K. Wu 2

Radboud University Nijmegen (RU) theme Dr. S. Gryb 1 Dr. A. Kreienbuehl 1 Dr. J. Laamanen 1 Dr. W. Nelson 1 Dr. F. Vidotto 1

Utrecht University (UU) theme Dr. A.H. Bezett 2 Dr. N.J.H. Boon 2 Dr. P. Falgari 1 Dr. W. Galleas 1 Dr. A. Gnecchi 1 Dr. S. Gryb 1 Dr. I. Khavkine 1 Dr. L. Mazzanti 1 Dr. S.-P. Miao 1 Dr. O.E. Ohlsson-Sax 1 Dr. R. Suzuki 1 Dr. R. Troncoso 2 Dr. M. van de Meent 1 Dr. O. Varela 1 Dr. C.H. Wong 2 Dr. T. Zingg 1 76 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

Nikhef Theory Group (Nikhef) theme Dr. P. Artoisenet 1 Dr. N. Banerjee 1 Dr. D. Butter 1 Dr. K. Larsen 1 Dr. S.V. Murthy 1 Dr. S. Nawata 1 Dr. K. Petraki 1 Dr. B. Sahoo 1

5.3 Associate members

theme Prof. H. Dekker (UvA) (emer. prior to 2007) 2 Prof. H.A. de Raedt (RUG) 2 Prof. L.-F. Feiner (Philips) 2 Prof. B.J. Hoenders (RUG) (emer. 2010) 2 Dr. L.P.J. Kamp (TU/e) 2 Prof. J. Knoester (RUG) 2 Prof. D. Lohse (UT) 2 Prof. M.V. Mostovoy (RUG) 2 Theoretical and Polymer Physics Group (TU/e) 2 Prof. P.J. van Baal (UL) 1 6 Academic publications

This chapter presents an overview of publications in refereed journals published in 2012. The publications belonging to theme 1 and theme 2 are given separately. Within each theme the publications are ordered according to affiliation. Data concern- ing staff members G.T. Barkema (UU/UL), R. Fleischer (Nikhef/VUA), E.L.M.P. Laenen (Nikhef/UU/UvA), A.N.J.J. Schellekens (Nikhef/RU) and J.-W. van Holten (Nikhef/UL) is listed once under their primary affiliation. Publications by associate members are not included. Professional publications are listed in Chapter 8.

6.1 Theme 1

University of Amsterdam – Alvares, R., Evans, N. and Kim, K.Y., Holography of the conformal window, Phys. Rev. D 86 (2012) 026008. – Ammon, M., Jensen, K., Kim, K.-Y., Laia, J.N. and O’Bannon, A., Moduli spaces of cold holographic matter, JHEP 1211 (2012) 055. – Anderhalden, D., Diemand, J., Bertone, G., Maccio, A.V. and Schneider, A., The galactic halo in mixed dark matter cosmologies, JCAP 1210 (2012) 047. – Ando, S. and Nagai, D., Fermi-LAT constraints on dark matter annihilation cross section from observations of the Fornax cluster, JCAP 1207 (2012) 017. – Andrade, T., Jottar, J.I. and Leigh, R.G., Boundary conditions and unitarity: the Maxwell-Chern-Simons system in AdS3/CFT2, JHEP 1205 (2012) 071. – Aniceto, I., Schiappa, R. and Vonk, M., The resurgence of instantons in string theory, Commun. Num. Theor. Phys. 6 (2012) 2, 339-496. – Arina, C., Chasing a consistent picture for dark matter direct searches, Phys. Rev. D 86 (2012) 123527. – Baggio, M., de Boer, J. and Papadodimas, K., A non-renormalization theorem for chiral primary 3-point functions, JHEP 1207 (2012) 137. – Baggio, M., de Boer, J. and Holsheimer, K., Anomalous breaking of anisotropic scaling symmetry in the quantum Lifshitz model, JHEP 1207 (2012) 099. – Baggio, M., de Boer, J. and Holsheimer, K., Hamilton-Jacobi renormalization for Lifshitz spacetime, JHEP 1201 (2012) 058. – Bais, F.A. and Romers, J.C., The modular S-matrix as order parameter for topo- logical phase transitions, New J. Phys. 14 (2012) 035024. – Beenakker, W., Brensing, S., Kramer, M., Kulesza, A., Laenen, E. and Niessen, I., 78 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

NNLL resummation for squark-antisquark pair production at the LHC, JHEP 1201 (2012) 076. – Beenakker, W., Brensing, S., D’Onofio, M., Kramer, M., Kulesza, A., Laenen, E. and Martinzez, M., Improved squark and gluino mass limits from searches for supersymmetry at hadron colliders, Phys. Rev. D 85 (2012) 075014. – Bena, I., Berkooz, M., de Boer, J., El-Showk, S. and Van den Bleeken, D., Scaling BPS solutions and pure-Higgs states, JHEP 1211 (2012) 171. – Bena, I., Chowdhury, B.D., de Boer, J., El-Showk, S. and Shigemori, M., Moulting black holes, JHEP 1203 (2012) 094. – Bergstrom, L., Bertone, G., Conrad, J., Farnier, C. and Weniger, C., Investigating gamma-ray lines from dark matter with future observatories, JCAP 1211 (2012) 025. – Beuman, T.H., Turner, A.M. and Vitelli, V., Stochastic geometry and topology of non-Gaussian fields, PNAS 109 (2012) 19943. – Brandino, G.P., De Luca, A., Konik, R.M. and Mussardo, G., Quench dynamics in randomly generated extended quantum models, Phys. Rev. B 85 (2012) 214435. – Bzowski, A., McFadden, P. and Skenderis, K., Holographic predictions for cosmo- logical 3-point functions, JHEP 03 (2012) 091 (hep-th/11121967). – Bzowski, A. and Urbanski, M.K., A note on Nguyen-Fuller-Keresztfalvi theorem and Zadeh’s extension principle, Fuzzy Sets and Systems 213 (2013) 91-101. – Caldeira Costa, R.N., Holographic reconstruction and renormalization in asymp- totically Ricci-flat spacetimes, JHEP 1211 (2012) 046. – Chowdhury, B.D. and Vercnocke, B., New instability of non-extremal black holes: spitting out supertubes, JHEP 1202 (2012) 116. – Chowdhury, B.D., Black rings with fourth dipole cause less hair loss, JHEP 1207 (2012) 107. – Compere, G., McFadden, P., Skenderis, K. and Taylor, M., The relativistic fluid dual to vacuum Einstein gravity, JHEP 1203 (2012) 076. – de Boer, J., Johnstone, M., Sheikh-Jabbari, M.M. and Simon, J., Emergent IR dual 2d CFTs in charged AdS5 black holes, Phys. Rev. D 85 (2012) 084039. – Eling, C., Chirco, G. and Liberati, S., Hydrodynamics and viscosity in the Rindler spacetime, AIP Conf. Proc. 1458 (2011) 69-83. – Evans, N., Kim, K.-Y., Magou, M., Seo, Y. and Sin, S.-J., The baryonic phase in holographic descriptions of the QCD phase diagram, JHEP 1209 (2012) 045. – Freivogel, B., McGreevy, J. and Suh, S.J., Exactly stable collective oscillations in conformal field theory, Phys. Rev. D 85 (2012) 105002. – Gomez, L.R., Turner, A.M., van Hecke, M. and Vitelli, V., Shocks near jamming, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 (5) (2012) 058001. – Gomez, L.R., Turner, A.M. and Vitelli, V., Uniform shock waves in disordered granular matter, Phys. Rev. E 86 (4) (2012) 041302. – Gouteraux, B., Smolic, J., Smolic, M., Skenderis, K. and Taylor, M., Holography for Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theories from generalized dimensional reduction, JHEP 1201 (2012) 089. – Gukov, S. and Sulkowski, P., A-polynomial, B-model, and quantization, JHEP 1202 6. Academic publications 79

(2012) 070 (hep-th/11080002). – Heller, M.P., Janik, R.A. and Witaszczyk, P., Characteristics of thermalization of boost-invariant plasma from holography, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 (2012) 201602. – Heller, M.P., Mateos, D., van der Schee, W. and Trancanelli, D., Strong coupling isotropization of non-Abelian plasmas simplified, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 (2012) 191601. – Heller, M.P., Janik, R.A. and Witaszczyk, P., Numerical relativity approach to the initial value problem in asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetime for plasma thermal- ization: an ADM formulation, Phys. Rev. D 85 (2012) 126002. – Jokela, N., Jarvinen, M. and Lippert, M., Fluctuations of a holographic quantum Hall fluid, JHEP 1201 (2012) 072. – Lifschytz, G., Jokela, J. and Lippert, M., Magnetic effects in a holographic Fermi- like liquid, JHEP 1205 (2012) 105. – Nieuwenhuizen, T.M., Keefe, P.D. and Spicka, V., FQMT‘11: Frontiers of quantum and mesoscopic thermodynamics, Phys. Scripta T151 (2012) 010301. – Nieuwenhuizen, T.M., van Heusden, E.F.G. and Liska, M.T.P., Do the Herschel cold clouds in the Galactic halo embody its dark matter?, Phys. Scripta T151 (2012) 014085. – Nieuwenhuizen, T.M., Model for common growth of supermassive black holes, bulges and globular star clusters: ripping off Jeans clusters, EPL 97 (3) (2012) 39001. – Parikh, M., Samantray, P. and Verlinde, E., Rotating Rindler-AdS space, Phys. Rev. D 86 (2012) 024005. – Pollmann, F., Berg, E., Turner, A.M. and Oshikawa, M., Symmetry protection of topological phases in one-dimensional quantum spin systems, Phys. Rev. B 85 (2012) 075125. – Pollmann, F. and Turner, A.M., Detection of symmetry-protected topological phases in one dimension, Phys. Rev. B 85 (2012) 125441. – Schild, R.E., Gibson, C.H., Nieuwenhuizen, T.M., et al. Why don’t clumps of cirrus dust gravitationally collapse?, Phys. Scripta T151 (2012) 014084. – Schild, R.E., Nieuwenhuizen, T.M. and Gibson, C.H., The mass function of prim- ordial rogue planet MACHOs in quasar nano-lensing, Phys. Scripta T151 (2012) 014082. – Skenderis, K. and Taylor, M., Holographic realization of gauge mediated supersym- metry breaking, JHEP 1209 (2012) 028. – Spicka, V., Nieuwenhuizen, T.M. and Keefe, P.D., Phys. at the FQMT‘11 confer- ence, Phys. Scripta T151 (2012) 014001. – Strege, C., Trotta, R., Bertone, G., Peter, A.H.G. and Scott, P., Fundamental statistical limitations of future dark matter direct detection experiments, Phys. Rev. D 86 (2012) 023507. – Turner, A.M., Zhang, Y., Mong, R.S.K. and Vishwanath, A., Quantized response and topological magnetic insulators with inversion symmetry, Phys. Rev. B 85 (2012) 165120. 80 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

– Zhang, Y., Grover, T., Turner, A.M., Oshikawa, M. and Vishwanath, A., Quasi- particle statistics and braiding from ground state entanglement, Phys. Rev. B 85 (2012) 235151.

Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam – Buffing, M.G.A., Mukherjee, A. and Mulders, P.J., Generalized universality of higher transverse moments of quark transverse momentum dependent correlators, Phys. Rev. D 86 (7) (2012) 074030. – De Bruyn, K., Fleischer, R., Knegjens, R., Koppenburg, P., Merk, M.H.M. and Tuning, N., Branching ratio measurements of Bs decays, Phys. Rev. D 86 (1) (2012) 014027. – De Bruyn, K., Fleischer, R., Knegjens, R., Koppenburg, P., Merk, M.H.M., Pel- 0 + − legrino, A. and Tuning, N., Probing new physics via the Bs → µ µ effective lifetime, Phys. Rev. Lett. 109 (4) (2012) 041801.

University of Groningen – Andringa, R., Bergshoeff, E.A., Gomis, J. and de Roo, M., ‘Stringy’ Newton- Cartan gravity, Class. Quant. Grav. 29 (2012) 235020. – Andringa, R., Bergshoeff, E.A. and de Roo, M., A new perspective on nonrelativ- istic gravity, Phys. Part. Nucl. 43 (2012) 644-645. – Aprile, F., Borghese, A., Dector, A., Roest, D. and Russo, J.G., Superconductors 1,1 for superstrings on AdS5xT , JHEP 1208 (2012) 145. – Barclay, L., Gregory, R., Parameswaran, S., Tasinato, G. and Zavala, I., Lifshitz black holes in IIA supergravity, JHEP 1205 (2012) 122. – Bergshoeff, E.A. and Riccioni, F., Solitonic branes and wrapping rules, Phys. Part. Nucl. 43 (2012) 557-561. – Bergshoeff, E.A. and Riccioni, F., Heterotic wrapping rules, JHEP 1301 (2013) 005. – Bergshoeff, E.A. and Riccioni, F., Branes and wrapping rules, Fortsch. Phys. 60 (2012) 901-906. – Bergshoeff, E.A., Kovacevic, M., Rosseel, J. and Yin, Y., On topologically massive spin-2 gauge theories beyond three dimensions, JHEP 1210 (2012) 055. – Bergshoeff, E.A., Kleinschmidt, A. and Riccioni, F., Supersymmetric domain walls, Phys. Rev. D 86 (2012) 085043. – Bergshoeff, E.A., de Haan, S., Merbis, W., Rosseel, J. and Zojer, T., On three- dimensional tricritical gravity, Phys. Rev. D 86 (2012) 064037. – Bergshoeff, E.A. and Riccioni, F., Branes and wrapping rules, J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 343 (2012) 012015. – Bergshoeff, E.A., Coomans, F., Sezgin, E. and Van Proeyen, A., Higher derivative extension of 6D chiral gauged supergravity, JHEP 1207 (2012) 011. – Bergshoeff, E.A., Fernandez-Melgarejo, J.J., Rosseel, J. and Townsend, P.K., On ‘new massive’ 4D gravity, JHEP 1204 (2012) 070. – Bergshoeff, E.A., Marrani, A. and Riccioni, F., Brane orbits, Nucl. Phys. B 861 (2012) 104-132. – Bergshoeff, E.A., de Haan, S., Merbis, W., Porrati, M. and Rosseel, J., Unitary 6. Academic publications 81

truncations and critical gravity: a toy model, JHEP 1204 (2012) 134. – Bergshoeff, E.A., Ortin, T. and Riccioni, F., Defect branes, Nucl. Phys. B 856 (2012) 210-227. – Boer, D., den Dunnen, W.J., Pisano, C., Schlegel, M. and Vogelsang, W., Linearly polarized gluons and the Higgs transverse momentum distribution, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 (2012) 032002. – Boer, D. and Pisano, C., Polarized gluon studies with charmonium and bottomonium at LHCb and AFTER, Phys. Rev. D 86 (2012) 094007. – Borghese, A., Linares, R. and Roest, D., Minimal stability in maximal supergravity, JHEP 1207 (2012) 034. – Borghese, A., Roest, D. and Zavala, I., A geometric bound on F-term inflation, JHEP 1209 (2012) 021. – Borghese, A., Guarino, A. and Roest, D., All G2 invariant critical points of max- imal supergravity, JHEP 1212 (2012) 108. – Borghese, A., Dibitetto, G., Guarino, A., Roest, D. and Varela, O., The SU(3)- invariant sector of new maximal supergravity, Fortsch. Phys. 60 (2012) 987-990. – Calcagni, C., Nardelli, G. and Scalisi, M., Quantum mechanics in fractional and other anomalous spacetimes, J. Math. Phys. 53 (2012) 102110. – Chatzistavrakidis, A., Erfani, E., Nilles, H.P. and Zavala, I., Axiology, JCAP 1209 (2012) 006. – Cicoli, M., Tasinato, G., Zavala, I., Burgess, C.P. and Quevedo, F., Modulated reheating and large non-gaussianity in string cosmology, JCAP 1205 (2012) 039. – de Roo, M., Dibitetto, G. and Yin, Y., Critical points of maximal D = 8 gauged supergravities, JHEP 1201 (2012) 029. – Dibitetto, G., Guarino, A. and Roest, D., Exceptional flux compactifications, JHEP 1205 (2012) 056. – Dibitetto, G., Guarino, A. and Roest, D., Vacua analysis in extended supersym- metry compactifications, Fortsch. Phys. 60 (2012) 987-990. – Dibitetto, G., Fernandez-Melgarejo, J.J., Marques, D. and Roest, D., Duality orbits of non-geometric fluxes, Fortsch. Phys. 60 (2012) 1123-1149. – Gamberg, L., Boer, D., Musch, B. and Prokudin, A., Bessel-weighted asymmetries and the Sivers effect, PoS QNP (2012) 039. – Hollowood, T.J. and Myers, J.C., Deconfinement transitions of large N QCD with chemical potential at weak and strong coupling, JHEP 1210 (2012) 067. – Johansson, N., Naseh, A. and Zojer, T., Holographic two-point functions for 4d log-gravity, JHEP 1209 (2012) 114. – Kadosh, A., Davidson, A. and Pallante, E., Slinky evolution of domain wall brane cosmology, Phys. Rev. D 86 (2012) 124015. – Liu, C.-P., de Vries, J., Mereghetti, E., Timmermans, R.G.E. and van Kolck, U., Deuteron magnetic quadrupole moment from chiral effective field theory, Phys. Lett. B 713 (2012) 447-452. – Miura, K., Lombardo, M.P. and Pallante, E., Chiral phase transition at finite temperature and conformal dynamics in large Nf QCD, Phys. Lett. B 710 (2012) 676-682. 82 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

– Myers, J.C., Bekenstein entropy bound for weakly-coupled field theories on a 3- sphere, JHEP 1206 (2012) 047. – Naviliat-Cuncic, O. and Timmermans, R.G.E., Electric dipole moments: flavor- diagonal CP violation, Compt. Rend. Phys. 13 (2012) 168-175. – Nunes da Silva, T. and Pallante, E., The strong coupling regime of twelve flavors QCD, PoS LATTICE (2012) 052. – Romanets, O., Tolos, L., Garcia-Recio, C., Nieves, J., Salcedo, L.L. and Tim- mermans, R.G.E., Charmed and strange baryon resonances with heavy-quark spin symmetry, Phys. Rev. D 85 (2012) 114032. – Rosseel, J., Critical gravities in d = 3, Phys. Part. Nucl. 43 (2012) 646-648. – Wansbeek, L.W., Schlesser, S., Sahoo, B.K., Dieperink, A.E.L., Onderwater, C.J.G. and Timmermans, R.G.E., Charge radii of radium isotopes, Phys. Rev. C 86 (2012) 015503. – Zhou, D. and Timmermans, R.G.E., Energy-dependent partial-wave analysis of all antiproton-proton scattering data below 925 MeV/c, Phys. Rev. C 86 (2012) 044003.

Leiden University – Ach´ucarro,A., Atal, V., Cespedes, S., Gong, J.O., Palma, G.A. and Patil, S.P., Heavy fields, reduced speeds of sound and decoupling during inflation, Phys. Rev. D 86 (2012) 121301. – Ach´ucarro,A., Gong, J.O., Hardeman, S., Palma, G.A. and Patil, S.P., Effective theories of single field inflation when heavy fields matter, JHEP 05 (2012) 066. – Ach´ucarro,A., Mooij, S., Ortiz, P., Postma, M., Sgoldstino inflation, JCAP 1208 (2012) 013. – Berche, B., Kenna, R. and Walter, J.C., Hyperscaling above the upper critical dimension, Nucl. Phys. B 865 (2012) 115-132. – Boyarsky, A., Fr¨ohlich, J. and Ruchayskiy, O., Self-consistent evolution of magnetic fields and chiral asymmetry in the early universe, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 (2012) 031301. – Boyarsky, A., Ruchayskiy, O. and Shaposhnikov, M., Long-range magnetic fields in the ground state of the standard model plasma, Phys. Rev. Lett. 109 (2012) 111602. – Boyarsky, A., Iakubovskyi, D. and Ruchayskiy, O., Next decade of sterile neutrino studies, Phys. Dark Univ. 1 (2012) 136-154. – Cespedes, S., Atal, V. and Palma, G.A, On the importance of heavy fields during inflation, JCAP 1205 (2012) 008. – Han, J.X., Frenk, C.S., Eke, V.R., Gao, L., White, S.D.M., Boyarsky, A., Malyshev, D. and Ruchayskiy, O., Constraining extended gamma-ray emission from galaxy clusters Mon. Not. Roy. Astronom. Soc. 427 (2012) 1651-1665. – Jackson, M.G. and Schalm, K., Model independent signatures of new physics in the inflationary power spectrum, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 (2012) 111301. 6. Academic publications 83

Radboud University Nijmegen – Ambj¨orn,J., G¨orlich, A., Jurkiewicz, J. and Loll, R., Nonperturbative quantum gravity, Phys. Rep. 519 (2012) 127-210. – Ambj¨orn,J., Jordan, S., Jurkiewicz, J. and Loll, R., Second- and first-order phase transitions in CDT, Phys. Rev. D 85 (2012) 124044. – Ambj¨orn,J., Gizbert-Studnicki, J., Goerlich, A.T., Jurkiewicz, J. and Loll, R., The transfer matrix method in four-dimensional causal dynamical triangulations, AIP Conf. Proc. 1514 (2012) 67-72. – Ambj¨orn,J., Jordan, S., Jurkiewicz, J. and Loll, R., Quantum spacetime, from a practitioner’s point of view, AIP Conf. Proc. 1514 (2012) 60-66. – Beenakker, W., Brensing, S., D’Onofrio, M., Kramer, M., Kulesza, A., Laenen, E., Martinez, M. and Niessen, I., Improved squark and gluino mass limits from searches for supersymmetry at hadron colliders, Phys. Rev. D 85 (2012) 075014. – Beenakker, W., Brensing, S., Kramer, M., Kulesza, A., Laenen, E. and Niessen, I., NNLL resummation for squark-antisquark pair production at the LHC, JHEP 01 (2012) 076. – Caron, S., Laamanen, J., Niessen, I. and Str¨ubig,A., Higgs and non-universal gaugino masses: no SUSY signal expected yet?, JHEP 06 (2012) 008. – Godbole, R.M., Hartgring, L., Niessen, I. and White, C.D., Top polarisation studies in H−t and W t production, JHEP 01 (2012) 011. – Hetzel, J. and Beenakker, W., Renormalisation group invariants and sum rules: fast diagnostic tools for probing high-scale physics, JHEP 10 (2012) 176.

Utrecht University – Ambjorn, J., Barkley, J. and Budd, T.G., Roaming moduli space using dynamical triangulations, Nucl. Phys. B 858 (2012) 267-292. – Arutyunov, G., Frolov, S. and Sfondrini, A., Exceptional operators in N = 4 SYM, JHEP 1209 (2012) 006 (hep-th/12056660). – Arutyunov, G., de Leeuw, M. and van Tongeren, S.J., The quantum deformed mirror TBA I, JHEP 1210 (2012) 090 (hep-th/12083478). – Arutyunov, G., Frolov, S., and van Tongeren, S.J., Bound states in the mirror TBA JHEP 1202 (2012) 014. – Bajnok, Z., Nepomechie, R.I., Palla, L. and Suzuki, R. Y-system for Y = 0 brane in planar AdS/CFT, JHEP 1208 (2012) 149. – Banerjee, N., de Wit, B.Q.P.J. and Katmadas, S., The off-shell 4D/5D connection, JHEP 1203 (2012) 061. – Beenakker, W., Brensing, S., Kramer, M., Kulesza, A., Laenen, E. and Niessen, I., NNLL resummation for squark-antisquark pair production at the LHC, JHEP 01 (2012) 076. – Beneke, M., Falgari, P., Klein, S. and Schwinn, C., Hadronic top-quark pair pro- duction with NNLL threshold resummation, Nucl. Phys. B 855 (2012) 695-741. – Beneke, M., Falgari, P., Klein, S., Piclum, J., Schwinn, C., Ubiali, M. and Yan, F., Inclusive top-pair production phenomenology with TOPIXS, JHEP 1207 (2012) 194. 84 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

– Budd, T., The effective kinetic term in CDT, J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 360 (2012) 012038. – Blumenhagen, R., Deser, A., Plauschinn, E. and Rennecke, F., Palatini-Lovelock- Cartan gravity – Bianchi identities for stringy fluxes, Class. Quant. Grav. 29 (2012) 135004 (hep-th/12024934). – Cassani, D., Koerber, P. and Varela Rizo, O.M., All homogeneous N = 2 M-theory truncations with supersymmetric AdS4 vacua, JHEP 1211 (2012) 173. – de Leeuw, M. and van Tongeren, S.J., The spectral problem for strings on twisted 5 AdS5 × S , Nucl. Phys. B 860 (2012) 339-376. – Falgari, P., Schwinn, C. and Wever, C.S.P., NLL soft and Coulomb resummation for squark and gluino production at the LHC, JHEP 1206 (2012) 052. – Gursoy, U., Plauschinn, E., Stoof, H.T.C. and Vandoren, S.J.G., Holography and ARPES sum-rules, JHEP 05 (2012) 018. – Heller, M.P., Mateos, D., van der Schee, W. and Trancanelli, D., Strong coupling isotropization of non-Abelian plasmas simplified, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 (2012) 191601. – Hristov, K., Toldo, C. and Vandoren, S.J.G., Black branes in AdS: BPS bounds and asymptotic charges, Fortsch. Phys. 60 (2012), 1057-1063. – Khavkine, I., Quantum astrometric observables I: time delay in classical and quantum gravity, Phys. Rev. D 85 (12) 124014. – Koksma, J.F., Prokopec, T. and Schmidt, M.G., Decoherence and dynamical en- tropy generation in quantum field theory, Phys. Lett. B 707 (2012) 315-318. – Miao, S.P. and Woodard, R.P., Issues concerning loop corrections to the primordial power spectra, JCAP 1207 (2012) 008. – Miao, S.P., Quantum gravitational effects on massive fermions during inflation, Phys. Rev. D 86 (10) (2012) 104051 (gr-qc/2075241). – Prokopec, T., Schmidt, M.G. and Weenink, J.G., The Gaussian entropy of fermi- onic systems, Ann. of Phys. 327 (2012) 3138-3169. – Prokopec, T. and Weenink, J.G., Uniqueness of the gauge invariant action for cosmological perturbations, JCAP 1212 (2012) 031. – Rocha, J.V., Rodriguez, M.J. and Varela Rizo, O.M., An electrically charged doubly spinning dipole black ring, JHEP 1212 (2012) 121. – Suzuki, R., Contour deformation trick in hybrid NLIE, JHEP 1207 (2012) 152. – Toldo, C. and Vandoren, S., Static nonextremal AdS4 black hole solutions, JHEP 09 (2012) 048. – van der Bijl, E. and Duine, R.A., Current-induced torques in textured Rashba fer- romagnets, Phys. Rev. B 86 (2012) 094406. 6. Academic publications 85

6.2 Theme 2

University of Amsterdam – Bigazzi F., Cotrone A.L., Musso D., Pinzani-Fokeeva N. and Seminara D., Unbal- anced holographic superconductors and spintronics, JHEP 0212 (2012) 078. – Caux, J-S. and Konik, R., Constructing the generalized Gibbs ensemble after a quantum quench, Phys. Rev. Lett. 109 (2012) 175301. – Caux, J-S., Konno, H., Sorrell, M. and Weston, R., Exact form-factor results for the longitudinal structure factor of the massless XXZ model in zero field, J. Stat. Mech. (2012) P01007. – Cherny, A.Y., Caux, J-S. and Brand, J., Theory of superfluidity and drag force in the one-dimensional Bose gas, Front. of Phys. 7 (2012) 54-71. – Gopakumar, R., Hashimoto, A., Klebanov, I.R., Sachdev, S. and Schoutens, K., Strange metals in one spatial dimension, Phys. Rev. D 86 (6) (2012) 066003. – Huijse, L., Mehta, D., Moran, N., Schoutens, K. and Vala, J., Supersymmetric lattice fermions on the triangular lattice: superfrustration and criticality, New J. Phys. 14 (2012) 073002. – Klauser, A., Mossel, J. and Caux, J-S., Adjacent spin operator dynamical structure factor of the S = 1/2 Heisenberg chain, J. Stat. Mech. (2012) P03012. – Kozlowski, K.K. and Pozsgay, B., Surface free energy of the open XXZ spin-1/2 chain, J. Stat. Mech. Theor. and Experiment 5 (2012) P05021. – Mossel, J. and Caux, J-S., Generalized TBA and generalized Gibbs, J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 45 (2012) 255001. – Mossel, J. and Caux, J-S., Exact time evolution of space- and time-dependent cor- relation functions after an interaction quench in the 1D Bose gas, New J. Phys. 14 (2012) 075006. – Pozsgay, B., van Gerven Oei, W-V. and Kormos, M., On form factors in nested Bethe Ansatz systems, J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 45 (2012) 465007. – Romers, J.C. and Schoutens, K., Spin texture readout of a Moore-Read topological quantum register, Phys. Rev. Lett. 109 (2012) 126802. – Schlappa, J., Wohlfeld, K., Zhou, K.J., Mourigal, M., Haverkort, M.W., Strocov, V.N., Hozoi, L., Monney, C., Nishimoto, S., Singh, S., Revcolevschi, A., Caux, J.- S., Patthey, L., Rnnow, H.M., van den Brink, J. and Schmitt, T., Spin-orbital sep- aration in the quasi-one-dimensional Mott-insulator Sr2CuO3, Nature 485 (2012) 82-85. – Shashi, A., Panfil, M., Caux, J.-S. and Imambekov, A., Exact prefactors in static and dynamic correlation functions of 1D quantumintegrable models: applications to the Calogero-Sutherland, Lieb-Liniger and XXZ models, Phys. Rev. B 85 (2012) 155136. – Snoek, M., Collective modes of a strongly interacting Bose gas: probing the Mott transition, Phys. Rev. A 85 (2012) 013635. 86 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam

– Becker, N. and ten Wolde, P.R., Rare switching events in non-stationary systems, J. Chem. Phys. 136 (17) 174119 (2012). – Becker, N., Allen, R.J. and ten Wolde, P.R., Non-stationary forward flux sampling, J. Chem. Phys. 136 (17) 174118 (2012). – Broedersz, C.P., Sheinman, M. and MacKintosh, F.C., Filament-length-controlled elasticity in 3D fiber networks, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 (2012) 078102. – de Ronde, W.H., Tostevin, F. and ten Wolde, P.R., Feed-forward loops and diamond motifs lead to tunable transmission of information in the frequency domain, Phys. Rev. E 86 (2012) 021913. – de Ronde, W.H., ten Wolde, P.R. and Mugler, A., Protein logic: a statistical mechanical study of signal integration at the single-molecule level, Biophys. J. 103 (2012) 1097-1107. – Fischer, D.G., van Dijk, T., Visser, T.D. and Wolf, E., Coherence effects in Mie scattering, J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 29 (1) (2012) 78-84. – Flores, M., Shimizu, T.S., ten Wolde, P.R. and Tostevin, F., Signaling noise en- hances chemotactic drift of E. coli, Phys. Rev. Lett. 109 (2012) 148101. – Gan, C.H., Gu, Y.L., Visser, T.D. and Gbur, G.J., Coherence converting plasmonic hole arrays, Plasmonics 7 (2012) 313-322. – Gomez-Marin, A., Parrtoune, N., Stephens, G.J. and Louis, M., Automated track- ing of animal posture and movement during exploration and sensory orientation behaviors, PLoS ONE 7 (2012) e41642. – Govern, C.C. and ten Wolde, P.R., Fundamental limits on sensing chemical con- centrations with linear biochemical networks, Phys. Rev. Lett. 109 (2012) 218103. – Likitlersuang, J., Stephens, G.J., Palanski, K. and Ryu, W.S., C. elegans tracking and behavioral measurement, J. Vis. Exp. 69 (2012) e4094. – MacKintosh, F.C., Active diffusion: the erratic dance of chromosomal loci, Proc. Nat. Ac. Sci. USA 109 (2012) 7138-7139. – Mugler, A., Gotway Bailey, A., Takahashi, K. and ten Wolde, P.R., Membrane clustering and the role of rebinding in biochemical signaling, Biophys. J. 102 (2012) 1069-1078. – Pang, X.Y., Fischer, D.G. and Visser, T.D., Generalized Gouy phase for focused partially coherent light and its implications for interferometry, J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 29 (6) (2012) 989-993. – Raghunathan, S.B., Schouten, H.F. and Visser, T.D., Correlation singularities in partially coherent electromagnetic beams, Optics Lett. 37 (2012) 4179-4181. – Raghunathan, S.B., Gan, C.H., van Dijk, T., Kim, B.E., Schouten, H.F., Ubachs, W.M.G., Lalanne, P. and Visser, T.D., Plasmon switching: observation of dynamic surface plasmon steering by selective mode excitation in a sub-wavelength slit, Op- tics Expr. 20 (2012) 15326-15335. – Sheinman, M., Benichou, O., Kafri, Y. and Voituriez, R., Classes of fast and specific search mechanisms for proteins on DNA, Rep.Prog. Phys. 75 (2012) 026601. – Sheinman, M., Broedersz, C.P. and MacKintosh, F.C., Actively stressed marginal networks, Phys. Rev. Lett. 109 (2012) 238101. 6. Academic publications 87

– Sheinman, M., Broedersz, C.P. and MacKintosh, F.C., Nonlinear effective-medium theory of disordered spring networks, Phys. Rev. E 85 (2012) 021801. – Sheinman, M. and Kafri, Y., How does the DNA sequence affect the Hill curve of transcriptional response?, Phys. Biol. 9 (2012) 056006. – Sokolowski, T.R., Erdmann, T. and ten Wolde, P.R., Mutual repression enhances the steepness and precision of gene experession boundaries, PLoS Comp. Biol. 8 (2012) e1002654. – Stuhrmann, B., Soares e Silva, M., Depken, S.M., MacKintosh, F.C., Koenderink, G.H., Nonequilibrium fluctuations of a remodeling in vitro cytoskeleton, Phys. Rev. E 86 (2012) 020901. – ten Wolde, P.R., Biophysics: the price of accuracy, Nature Phys. 8 (5) (2012) 361-362. – Tostevin, F., de Ronde, W.H. and ten Wolde, P.R., Reliability of frequency- and amplitude-decoding in gene regulation, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 (2012) 108104.

University of Groningen – van Enter, A.C.D., Ermolaev, V.N., Iacobelli, G. and K¨ulske, C., Gibbs-non-Gibbs properties for evolving Ising models on trees, Ann. Inst. H. Poincar´eProbab. Statist. 48 (3) (2012) 774-791. – van Enter, A.C.D., Iacobelli, G. and Taati, S., Potts model with invisible colors: random-cluster representation and Pirogov-Sinai analysis, Rev. Math. Phys. 24 (2012) 1250004. – van Enter, A.C.D. and Fey, A., Metastability thresholds for anisotropic bootstrap percolation in three dimensions, J. Stat. Phys. 147 (2012) 97-112.

Leiden University – Arefeva, I.Y., Bagrov, A.A. and Pozdeeva, E.O., Holographic phase diagram of quark-gluon plasma formed in heavy-ion collisions, JHEP 05 (2012) 117. – Beekman, A.J. and Zaanen, J., Type-II Bose-Mott insulators, Phys. Rev. B 86 (2012) 125129. – Benetatos, P., Ulrich, S. and Zippelius, A., Force-extension relation of cross-linked anisotropic polymer networks, New J. Phys. 14 (2012) 115011. – Bl¨ote,H.W.J., Wang, Y.G. and Guo, W.N., The completely packed O(n) loop model on the square lattice, J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 45 (2012) 494016. – Bl¨umlein,J., De Freitas, A. and van Neerven, W., Two-loop QED operator matrix elements with massive external fermion lines, Nucl. Phys. B 855 (2012) 508-569. – Caruso, T., Rillig, M.C. and Garlaschelli, D., On the application of network theory to arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi-plant interactions: the importance of basic assump- tions, New Phytologist 194 (2012) 891-894. – Chamon, C., Hou, C.Y., Mudry, C., Ryu, S. and Santos, L., Masses and Majorana fermions in graphene, Phys. Scripta T146 (2012) 014013. – Dagois-Bohy, S., Tighe, B.P., Simon, J., Henkes, S. and van Hecke, M., Soft-sphere packings at finite pressure but unstable to shear, Phys. Rev. Lett. 109 (2012) 095703. 88 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

– Dahlhaus, J.P., Gibertini, M. and Beenakker, C.W.J., Scattering theory of topolo- gical invariants in nodal superconductors, Phys. Rev. B 86 (2012) 174520. – Diez, M., Dahlhaus, J.P., Wimmer, M. and Beenakker, C.W.J., Andreev reflection from a topological superconductor with chiral symmetry, Phys. Rev. B 86 (2012) 094501. – Edge, J.M., Tworzydlo, J. and Beenakker, C.W.J., Metallic phase of the quantum Hall effect in four-dimensional space, Phys. Rev. Lett. 109 (2012) 135701. – Fathizadeh, A., Eslami-Mossallam, B. and Ejtehadi, M.R., Definition of the per- sistence length in the coarse-grained models of DNA elasticity, Phys. Rev. E 86 (2012) 051907. – Florescu, A.M. Schiessel, H. and Blossey, R., Kinetic control of nucleosome dis- placement by ISWI/ACF chromatin remodelers, Phys. Rev. Lett. 109 (2012) 118103. – Fujita, K., Mesaros, A., Lawler, M.J., Sachdev, S., Zaanen, J., Eisaki, H., Uchida, S., Kim, E.A. and Davis, J.C., Spectroscopic imaging STM studies of broken elec- tronic symmetries in underdoped cuprates, Phys. B-Cond. Matt. 407 (2012) 1859- 1863. – Fulga, I.C., Akhmerov, A.R., Tworzydlo, J., Beri, B. and Beenakker, C.W.J., Thermal metal-insulator transition in a helical topological superconductor, Phys. Rev. B 86 (2012) 054505. – Fulga, I.C., Hassler, F. and Akhmerov, A.R., Scattering theory of topological insu- lators and superconductors, Phys. Rev. B 85 (2012) 165409. – Gomez, L.R., Turner, A.M., van Hecke, M. and Vitelli, V., Shocks near jamming, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 (2012) 058001. – Gomez, L.R., Turner, A.M. and Vitelli, V., Uniform shock waves in disordered granular matter, Phys. Rev. E 86 (2012) 041302. – Gopakumar, R., Hashimoto, A., Klebanov, I.R., Sachdev, S. and Schoutens, K., Strange metals in one spatial dimension, Phys. Rev. D 86 (2012) 066003. – Goykhman, M., Parnachev, A. and Zaanen, J., Fluctuations in finite density holo- graphic quantum liquids, JHEP 10 (2012) 045. – Groth, C.W., Akhmerov, A.R. and Beenakker, C.W.J., Transmission probability through a L´eyglass and comparison with a L´eywalk, Phys. Rev. E 85 (2012) 021138. – Hu, H., Bl¨ote,H.W.J. and Deng, Y.J., Percolation in the canonical ensemble, J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 45 (2012) 494006. – Irvine, W.T.M. and Vitelli, V., Geometric background charge: dislocations on ca- pillary bridges, Soft Matt. 8 (2012) 10123-10129. – Juricic, V., Mesaros, A., Slager, R.J. and Zaanen, J., Universal probes of two- dimensional topological insulators: dislocation and pi flux, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 (2012) 106403. – Klauser, A., Mossel, J. and Caux, J.S., Adjacent spin operator dynamical structure factor of the s = 1/2 Heisenberg chain, J. Stat. Mech. (2012) P03012. – Kulaxizi, M., Parnachev, A. and Schalm, K., On holographic entanglement entropy of charged matter, JHEP 10 (2012) 098. 6. Academic publications 89

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– Squartini, T. and Garlaschelli, D., Triadic motifs and dyadic self-organization in the world trade network, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 7166 24-35 (2012). – Ulrich, S. and Zippelius, A., Stability of freely falling granular streams, Phys. Rev. Lett. 109 (2012) 166001. – Valkenburg, W., Complete solutions to the metric of spherically collapsing dust in an expanding spacetime with a cosmological constant, Gen. Rel. Grav. 44 (2012) 2449-2476. – Valkenburg, W. and Bjaelde, O.E., Cosmology when living near the great attractor, Mon. Not. Roy. Astronom. Soc. 424 (2012) 495-501. – Valori, L., Picciolo, F., Allansdottir, A. and Garlaschelli, D., Reconciling long-term cultural diversity and short-term collective social behavior, Proc. Nat. Ac. of Sci. USA 109 (2012) 1068-1073. – van Enk, S.J. and Beenakker, C.W.J., Measuring trρ(n) on single copies of ρ using random measurements, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 (2012) 110503. – van Heck, B., Akhmerov, A.R., Hassler, F., Burrello, M. and Beenakker, C.W.J., Coulomb-assisted braiding of Majorana fermions in a Josephson junction array, New J. Phys. 14 (2012) 035019. – van Hoven, M. and Levin, Y., Magnetar oscillations - II. Spectral method, Mon. Not. Roy. Astronom. Soc. 420 (2012) 3035-3046. – van Nieuwenburg, E.P.L., Edge, J.M., Dahlhaus, J.P., Tworzydlo, J. and Beenak- ker, C.W.J., Metal-topological insulator transition in the quantum kicked rotator with Z(2) symmetry, Phys. Rev. B 85 (2012) 165131. – Vitelli, V., Topological soft matter: Kagome lattices with a twist, Proc. Nat. Ac. of Sci. USA 109 (2012) 12266-12267. – Vitelli, V. and van Hecke, M., Shocks in fragile matter, Europhys. News 43/6 (2012) 36-39. – Wegner, A.S., Alexeeva, S., Odijk, T. and Woldringh, C.L., Characterization of Escherichia coli nucleoids released by osmotic shock, J. Struct. Biol. 178 (2012) 260-269. – Wimmer, M., Efficient numerical computation of the Pfaffian for dense and banded skew-symmetric matrices, ACM Trans. Math. Software 38 (2012) 30. – Wurm, J., Wimmer, M. and Richter, K., Symmetries and the conductance of graphene nanoribbons with long-range disorder, Phys. Rev. B 85 (2012) 245418. – Zaanen, J. and Beekman, A.J., The emergence of gauge invariance: the stay-at- home gauge versus local-global duality, Ann. of Phys. 327 (2012) 1146-1161. – Zlatic, V., Garlaschelli, D. and Caldarelli, G., Networks with arbitrary edge multi- plicities, EPL 97 (2012) 28005. – Zurek, S., Kosmider, M., Drzewinski, A. and van Leeuwen, J.M.J., Translocation of polymers in a lattice model, Eur. Phys. J. E 35 (2012) 47. 6. Academic publications 91

Radboud University Nijmegen

– Boukhvalov, D.W., Katsnelson, M.I. and Gornostyrev, Y.N., Effect of impurities on the growth and morphology of cementite nanowires, J. Phys. Cond. Matt. 24 (2012) 395001. – Britnell, L., Gorbachev, R.V., Jalil, R., Belle, B.D., Schedin, F., Katsnelson, M.I., Eaves, L., Morozov, S.V., Mayorov, A.S., Peres, N.M.R., Neto, A.H.C., Leist, J., Geim, A.K., Ponomarenko, L.A. and Novoselov, K.S., Electron tunneling through ultrathin boron nitride crystalline barriers, Nano Lett. 12 (2012) 1707-1710. – Britnell, L., Gorbachev, R.V., Jalil, R., Belle, B.D., Schedin, F., Mishchenko, A., Georgiou, T., Katsnelson, M.I., Eaves, L., Morozov, S.V., Peres, N.M.R., Leist, J., Geim, A.K., Novoselov, K.S. and Ponomarenko, L.A., Field-effect tunneling transistor based on vertical graphene heterostructures, Science 335 (2012) 947-950. – Carrega, M., Tudorovskiy, T., Principi, A., Katsnelson, M.I. and Polini, M., Theory of Coulomb drag for massless Dirac fermions, New J. Phys. 14 (2012) 063033. – Colonna, F., Fasolino, A. and Meijer, E.J., Structure and thermodynamic stability of carbon clathrates: A Monte Carlo study, Solid State Comm. 152 (2012) 180-184. – de Andres, P.L., Guinea, F. and Katsnelson, M.I., Bending modes, anharmonic effects, and thermal expansion coefficient in single-layer and multilayer graphene, Phys. Rev. B 86 (2012) 144103. – de Andres, P.L., Guinea, F. and Katsnelson, M.I., Density functional theory ana- lysis of flexural modes, elastic constants, and corrugations in strained graphene, Phys. Rev. B 86 (2012) 245409. – Dugaev, V.K. and Katsnelson, M.I., Graphene in periodic deformation fields: dielec- tric screening and plasmons, Phys. Rev. B 86 (2012) 115405. – Gibertini, M., Tomadin, A., Guinea, F., Katsnelson, M.I. and Polini, M., Electron- hole puddles in the absence of charged impurities, Phys. Rev. B 85 (2012) 201405. – Gomez-Cadenas, J.J., Guinea, F., Fogler, M.M., Katsnelson, M.I., Martin-Albo, J., Monrabal, F. and Vidal, J.M., GraXe, graphene and xenon for neutrinoless double beta decay searches, JCAP 1202 (2012) 037. – Gorbachev, R.V., Geim, A.K., Katsnelson, M.I., Novoselov, K.S., Tudorovskiy, T., Grigorieva, I.V., MacDonald, A.H., Morozov, S.V., Watanabe, K., Taniguchi, T. and Ponomarenko, L.A., Strong Coulomb drag and broken symmetry in double-layer graphene, Nature Phys. 8 (2012) 896-901. – Gyamfi, M., Eelbo, T., Wasniowska, M., Wehling, T.O., Forti, S., Starke, U., Lichtenstein, A.I., Katsnelson, M.I. and Wiesendanger, R., Orbital selective coup- ling between Ni adatoms and graphene Dirac electrons, Phys. Rev. B 85 (2012) 161406. – Jung, C., Lieder, A., Brener, S., Hafermann, H., Baxevanis, B., Chudnovskiy, A., Rubtsov, A.N., Katsnelson, M.I. and Lichtenstein, A.I., Dual-fermion approach to non-equilibrium strongly correlated problems, Annalen Der Physik 524 (2012) 49-61. – Katsnelson, M.I. and Nazaikinskii, V.E., The Aharonov-Bohm effect for massless Dirac fermions and the spectral flow of Dirac-type operators with classical boundary conditions, Theor. Math. Phys. 172 (2012) 1263-1277. 92 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

– Katsnelson, M.I. and Volovik, G.E., Quantum electrodynamics with anisotropic scaling: Heisenberg-Euler action and Schwinger pair production in the bilayer graphene, JETP Lett. 95 (2012) 411-415. – Low, T., Jiang, Y.J., Katsnelson, M.I. and Guinea, F., Electron pumping in graphene mechanical resonators, Nano Lett. 12 (2012) 850-854. – Mentink, J.H., Hellsvik, J., Afanasiev, D.V., Ivanov, B.A., Kirilyuk, A., Kimel, A.V., Eriksson, O., Katsnelson, M.I. and Rasing, T., Ultrafast spin dynamics in multisublattice magnets, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 (2012) 057202. – Narozhny, B.N., Titov, M., Gornyi, I.V. and Ostrovsky, P.M., Coulomb drag in graphene: perturbation theory, Phys. Rev. B 85 (2012) 195421. – Ochoa, H., Castro, E.V., Katsnelson, M.I. and Guinea, F., Scattering by flexural phonons in suspended graphene under back gate induced strain, Phys. E-Low-Dim. Syst. and Nanostr. 44 (2012) 963-966. – Reguzzoni, M., Fasolino, A., Molinari, E. and Righi, M.C., Friction by shear de- formations in multilayer graphene, J. Phys. Chem. C 116 (2012) 21104-21108. – Rubtsov, A.N., Katsnelson, M.I. and Lichtenstein, A.I., Dual boson approach to collective excitations in correlated fermionic systems, Ann. of Phys. 327 (2012) 1320-1335. – Rudenko, A.N., Keil, F.J., Katsnelson, M.I. and Lichtenstein, A.I., Adsorption of cobalt on graphene: electron correlation effects from a quantum chemical perspect- ive, Phys. Rev. B 86 (2012) 075422. – Sanchez-Barriga, J., Braun, J., Minar, J., Di Marco, I., Varykhalov, A., Rader, O., Boni, V., Bellini, V., Manghi, F., Ebert, H., Katsnelson, M.I., Lichtenstein, A.I., Eriksson, O., Eberhardt, W., Durr, H.A. and Fink, J., Effects of spin-dependent quasiparticle renormalization in Fe, Co, and Ni photoemission spectra: an experi- mental and theoretical study, Phys. Rev. B 85 (2012) 205109. – Tudorovskiy, T. and Katsnelson, M.I., Peculiarities of dynamics of Dirac fermions associated with zero-mass lines, Phys. Rev. B 86 (2012) 045419. – Tudorovskiy, T., Reijnders, K.J.A. and Katsnelson, M.I., Chiral tunneling in single- layer and bilayer graphene, Phys. Scripta T146 (2012) 014010. – van den Ende, J.A., de Wijn, A.S. and Fasolino, A., The effect of temperature and velocity on superlubricity, J. Phys. Cond. Matt. 24 (2012) 445009. – Yuan, S., Roldan, R. and Katsnelson, M.I., Polarization of graphene in a strong magnetic field beyond the Dirac cone approximation, Solid State Comm. 152 (2012) 1446-1455. – Yuan, S., Wehling, T.O., Lichtenstein, A.I. and Katsnelson, M.I., Enhanced screen- ing in chemically functionalized graphene, Phys. Rev. Lett. 109 (2012) 156601. 6. Academic publications 93

Utrecht University

– Baarsma, J.E., Armaitis, J., Duine, R.A. and Stoof, H.T.C., Polarons in extremely polarized Fermi gases: the strongly interacting 6Li-40K mixture, Phys. Rev. A 85 (2012) 033631. – Barkema, G.T. and van Leeuwen, J.M.J., A model for the dynamics of extensible semiflexible polymers, J. Stat. Mech. (2012) P12019. – Bajnok, Z., Nepomechie, R.I., Palla, L., and Suzuki, R., Y-system for Y = 0 brane in planar AdS/CFT, JHEP 1208 (2012) 149. – Belli, S., Dijkstra, M. and van Roij, R., Free minimization of the fundamental measure theory functional: freezing of parallel hard squares and cubes, J. Chem. Phys. 137 (12) 124506 (2012). – Belli, S., Dijkstra, M. and van Roij, R., Depletion-induced biaxial nematic states of board-like particles, J. Phys. Cond. Matt. 24 (2012) 284128 (cond-mat/11114123). – Bender, S.A., Duine, R.A. and Tserkovnyak, Y., Electronic pumping of quasiequi- librium Bose-Einstein condensed magnons, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 (24) (2012) 246601. – Beugeling, W., Liu, C.X., Novik, E.G., Molenkamp, L.W., and Smith, C.M., Reentrant topological phases in Mn-doped HgTe quantum wells, Phys. Rev. B 85 (2012) 195304. – Beugeling, W., Goldman, N., and Smith C.M., Topological phases in a two-dmensional lattice: magnetic field versus spin-orbit coupling, Phys. Rev. B 86 (2012) 075118. – Beugeling, W., Everts, J.C., and Smith, C.M., Topological phase transitions driven by next-nearest-neighbor hopping in two-dimensional lattices, Phys. Rev. B 86 (2012) 195129. – Bezett, A. and Lundh, E., Temporal correlations of elongated Bose gases at finite temperature, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 45 (2012) 205301. – Boon, N. and van Roij, R., Charge reversal of moisturous porous silica colloids by take-up of proton, J. Coll. Interf. Sci. 385 (2012) 66. – Bouteiller, L., van der Schoot, P., Probing weak intermolecular interactions in self- assembled nanotubes, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 134 (2012) 1363-1366. – Cantekin, S., Everts, J.C., Nakano, Y., van der Schoot, P., Meijer, E. and Palmans, A., A stereoselectively deuterated supramolecular motif to probe the role of solvent during self-assembly processes, Chem. Comm. 48 (2012) 3803-3805. – Cunningham, G., Lotya, M., McEvoy, N., Duesberg, G.S., van der Schoot, P. and Coleman, J.N., Percolation scaling in composites of exfoliated MoS2 filled with nanotubes and graphene, Nanoscale 4 (2012) 6260-6264. – de Graaf, J., Boon, N., Dijkstra, M., and van Roij, R., Electrostatic interactions between Janus particles, J. Chem. Phys. 137 (2012) 104910. – de Graaf, J., Filion, L., Marechal, M., van Roij, R., and Dijkstra, M., Crystal- structure prediction via the Floppy-Box Monte Carlo algorithm: method and ap- plication to hard (non)convex particles, J. Chem. Phys. 137 (2012) 214101. – Doretto, R.L., Smith, C.M. and Caldeira, A.O., Finite-momentum condensate of magnetic excitons in a bilayer quantum Hall system, Phys. Rev. B 86 (2012) 035326. 94 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

– Goldman, N., Beugeling, W. and Smith, C.M., Topological phase transitions between chiral and helical spin textures in a lattice with spin-orbit coupling and a magnetic field, EPL 97 (2012) 23003. – Hatlo, M., van Roij R. and Lue, L., The electric double layer at high surface potentials: the influence of excess ion polarisability, EPL 97 (2012) 28010. – Heller, M., Mateos, D., van der Schee, W. and Trancanelli, D., Strong coupling isotropization simplified, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 (2012) 191601. – Jabbari-Farouji, S. and van der Schoot P., Theory of supramolecular co-polymerization in a two-component system, J. Chem. Phys. 137 (6) 064906 (2012). – Kittinaradorn, R., Duine, R.A. and Stoof, H.T.C., Critical spin transport in Bose gases, New J. Phys. 14 (2012) 055007. – Koghee, S., Lim, L.K., Goerbig, M.O. and Smith, C.M., Merging and alignment of Dirac points in a shaken honeycomb optical lattice, Phys. Rev. A 85 (2012) 023637. – Kobyakov, D., Bychkov, V., Lundh, E., Bezett, A. and Marklund M., Parametric resonance of capillary waves at the interface between two immiscible Bose-Einstein condensates, Phys. Rev. A 86 (2012) 023614. – Kobyakov, D., Bezett, A., Lundh, E., Marklund, M. and Bychkov, V., Quantum swapping of immiscible Bose-Einstein condensates as an alternative to the Rayleigh- Taylor instability, Phys. Rev. A 85 (2012) 013630. – Kraft, D., Kegel, W. and van der Schoot, P., A kinetic zipper model and the as- sembly of tobacco mosaic virus, Biophys. J. 102 (2012) 2845-2855. – Kwaadgras, B., Dijkstra, M. and van Roij, R., Bulkiness versus anisotropy: the optimal shape of polarisable Brownian nanoparticles for alignment in electric fields, J. Chem. Phys. 136 (13) 131102 (2012). – Lin, H.K., Zandi, R. and van der Schoot, P., Impact of charge variation on the encapsulation of nanoparticles by viral coat proteins, Phys. Biol. 9 (2012) 066004. – Makogon, D., Spielman, I. and Smith, C.M., Spin-charge-density wave in a squircle- like Fermi surface for ultracold atoms, EPL 97 (3) (2012) 33002. – Mink, M.P., Stoof, H.T.C., Duine, R.A., Polini, M., and Vignale, G., Probing the topological exciton condensate via Coulomb drag, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 (2012) 186402. – Mink, M.P., Jacobs, V.P.J., Polini, M., Vignale, G., Stoof, H.T.C. and Duine, R.A., Spin transport in a unitarity Fermi gas close to the BCS transition, Phys. Rev. A 86 (2012) 063631. – Ni, R., Gantapara, A., de Graaf, J., van Roij, R. and Dijkstra, M., Phase diagram of colloidal hard superballs: from cubes via spheres to octahedra, Soft Matt. 8 (2012) 8826-8834. – Otten, R. and van der Schoot, P., Deformable homeotropic nematic droplets in a magnetic field, J. Chem. Phys. 137 (15) 154901 (2012). – Otten, R. and van der Schoot, P., Connectedness percolation of elongated hard particles in an external field, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 (2012) 088301. – Prokopec, T., Symmetry breaking and the Goldstone theorem in de Sitter space, JCAP 1212 (2012) 023. 6. Academic publications 95

– Puech, N., Dennison, M., Blanc, C., van der Schoot, P., Dijkstra, M., van Roij, R., Poulin, P. and Grelet, E., Orientational order of carbon nanotube guest particles in a nematic host suspension of colloidal viral rods, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 (2012) 247801. – Schaefer, C., Voets, I., Palmans, A., van der Schoot, P., Besenius, P. and Meijer, E., Controlling the cooperativity in the supramolecular polymerization of ionic discotic amphiphiles via electrostatic screening, ACS Macro Lett. 1 (2012) 830-833. – Schram, R.D. and Barkema, G.T., Critical exponents of the pair contact process with diffusion, J. Stat. Mech. (2012) P03009. – Swaving, A.C. and Duine, R.A., Influence of a transport current on a domain wall in an antiferromagnetic metal, J. Phys. Cond. Matt. 24 (2012) 024223. – van Bijnen, R., Otten, R. and van der Schoot, P., Texture and shape of two- dimensional domains of nematic liquid crystal, Phys. Rev. E 86 (2012) 051703. – van Heugten, J.J.R.M., Yin, S. and Stoof, H.T.C. Fermi-liquid theory of imbalanced quark matter, Phys. Rev. D 85 (2012) 125030. – Versteegh, M.A.M., van Lange, A.J., Stoof, H.T.C. and Dijkhuis, J.I., Observation of preformed electron-hole Cooper pairs in highly excited ZnO, Phys. Rev. B 85 (2012) 195206. – Wong, C.H., van Driel, H.J., Kittinaradorn, R. and Duine, R.A., Spin caloritronics in noncondensed Bose gases, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 (2012) 075301. – Wong, C.H., Duine, R.A. and Stoof, H.T.C., Spin-Seebeck effect in a strongly in- teracting Fermi gas, Phys. Rev. A 85 (2012) 063613. 96 DRSTP Annual Report 2012 7 Scientific activities

This chapter contains an overview of talks given by staff members at (international) conferences, seminars, symposia, colloquia, meetings, workshops, lecture courses given at schools and universities and poster presentations of staff members and postdoctoral fellows. Data concerning staff members G.T. Barkema (UU/UL), R. Fleischer (Nikhef/VUA), E.L.M.P. Laenen (Nikhef/UU/UvA), A.N.J.J. Schellekens (Nikhef/RU) and J.-W. van Holten (Nikhef/UL) is listed once under their primary affiliation. A list of public lectures is available in Chapter 8 (Section 8.2). An overview of scientific activities held by PhD students is given in Chapter 4 (Sections 4.6 and 4.7).

7.1 Theme 1

University of Amsterdam – Ando, S., Constraints on dark matter annihilation cross section with the Fornax cluster, International Conference, Dark Matter Signatures in the Gamma Ray Sky, Austin, Texas, USA, 7-8 May 2012. – Ando, S., Constraints on dark matter annihilation from observations of galaxy clusters, International Conference, Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology Includ- ing Fundamental InteraCtions (PACIFIC 2012), Moorea, French Polynesia, 1-7 September 2012. – Ando, S., Multimessenger astronomy and neutrinos, International Neutrino Oscil- lation Workshop (NOW 2012), Otranto, Lecce, Italy, 9-16 September 2012. – Arina, C., Asymmetric cold dark matter from leptogenesis, Seminar, Centre for Cosmology, Particle Physics and Phenomology, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium, 28 November 2012. – Arina, C., Asymmetric cold dark matter from leptogenesis, Seminar, Bether Center for Theoretical Physics, Bonn, Germany, 16 December 2012. – Arina, C., Asymmetric cold dark matter from leptogenesis, Seminar, Institut de Astrophysique de Paris (IAP), France, 19 December 2012. – Bais, F.A., Symmetry and phase structure, Complex Systems Summer School 2012, Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA, 4-30 June 2012. – Bais, F.A., Keerpunten in de natuurwetenschappen, 4 Lectures, HOVO Course, Maastricht, the Netherlands, 20 and 27 November 2012, 4 and 11 December 2012. – Bzowski, A., Holographic slow-roll inflation, International Centre for Theoretical 98 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

Physics, Trieste, Italy, November 2012. – Bzowski, A., Holographic slow-roll inflation, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK, October 2012. – Bzowski, A., Holographic slow-roll inflation, University of Southampton, UK, Oc- tober 2012. – Cabrera Catalan, M.E., Understanding and improving the effective mass, Interna- tional Conference, Darkattack2012, Ascona, Switzerland, 15-20 July 2012. – Chirco, G., Gravity from spacetime thermodynamics, IST-CENTRA, Lisbon, Por- tugal, June 2012. – Chirco, G., Spacetime thermodynamics: open problems, CPT, University of Aix- Marseille, France, November 2012. – de Boer, J., Holographic renormalisation, Conference, Gravity, Black Holes and Condensed Matter, KITP, Chicheley Hall, UK, 23-24 April 2012. – de Boer, J., Holographic nuclear matter, Spinoza Institute, Utrecht, the Nether- lands, 11 May 2012. – de Boer, J., Some thoughts on black hole microstates, Conference, Black Holes and Information, KITP, Santa Barbara, USA, 21-25 May 2012. – de Boer, J., Some thoughts on black hole microstates, London Satellite Meeting, Branes and Black Holes, King’s College, London, UK, 28 May-1 June 2012. – de Boer, J., Chiral symmetry restoration in holographic QCD?, Workshop, Applic- ations of Gauge-Gravity Duality, Technion, Haifa, Israel, 3-7 June 2012. – de Boer, J., Black hole microstates, Workshop, Black Holes in Supergravity and M/Superstring Theory, Albert Einstein Institute, Potsdam, Germany, 10-12 Septem- ber 2012. – de Boer, J., Towards a holographic realization of the quarkyonic phase, Nordita Program, The Holographic Way: String Theory, Gauge Theory and Black Holes, 3 October 2012. – de Boer, J., (Entanglement)entropy of 3d higher spin gravity, Yukawa International Seminar (YKIS) 2012, From Gravity to Strong Coupling Physic, Yukawa Institute, Kyoto, Japan, 15-19 October 2012. – de Boer, J., Black holes in string theory, 3 Lectures, Black Holes and Applied Holo- graphy PhD School, Niels Bohr Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark, 12-16 November 2012. – Heller, M., Strong coupling isotropization simplified, Workshop, Novel Numerical Methods for Strongly Coupled Quantum Field Theory and Quantum Gravity, KITP, UCSB, Santa Barbara, USA, January 2012. – Heller, M., Holography for thermalization: transition to hydrodynamics and its features, Strong and Electroweak Matter, Swansea, UK, June 2012. – Jottar, J., Gauge fields in AdS3/CFT2 and (1+1) holographic superconductors, Theory Seminar, Leiden University, the Netherlands, 21 June 2012. – Jottar, J., Conformal symmetry for black holes in four dimensions and irrelevant deformations, CPHT Seminar, Ecole Polytechnique, Paris, France, 28 November 2012. – Kim, K.Y., µ−T −(E) phase diagram of the D3/D7(D5) holographic dual at finite 7. Scientific activities 99

B, Conference, Holography and Magnetic Catalysis of Chiral Symmetry Breaking, Dublin, Ireland, 19-21 November 2012. – Lippert, M., Holographic model of the quantum Hall effect, String Group Seminar, University of Santiago de Campostela, Spain, 1 February 2012. – Lippert, M., Brane models of 2+1-dimensional fermions, holography and magnetic catalysis of chiral symmetry breaking, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Ire- land, 19-22 November 2012. – Lippert, M., Brane models of 2+1-dimensional fermions, Theory Group Seminar, Leiden University, the Netherlands, 8 November 2012. – Robbins, D.G., Constraining the spectra of 2D CFTs using modular invariance, Seminar, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, 12 December 2012. – Skenderis, K., The relativistic fluid dual to vacuum Einstein gravity, University of Groningen, the Netherlands, 8 March 2012. – Skenderis, K., The holographic fluid dual to flat spacetime, HEP2012: Recent De- velopments in High Energy Physics and Cosmology Conference, Ioannina, Greece, 8 April 2012. – Skenderis, K., Conformal gravity and AdS/CFT, Conference, Conformal Nature of the Universe, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada, 10 May 2012. – Skenderis, K., Lifshitz as a deformation of AdS, Scientific Meeting, Branes and Black Holes, London, UK, 28 May 2012. – Skenderis, K., Holographic slow-roll inflation, Workshop, Cosmological Frontiers in Fundamental Physics, Solvay/APC/PI, Brussels, Belgium, 1 June 2012. – Skenderis, K., Holographic cosmology, Workshop, Cosmology and Complexity 2012, Hydra, Greece, 12 June 2012. – Skenderis, K., Holographic cosmology, Conference, Branes, Supergravity and M- Theory, Cambridge, UK, 3 July 2012. – Skenderis, K., Lifshitz as a deformation of AdS, Conference, Gravity Theories and their Avatars, Crete, Greece, 18 July 2012. – Skenderis, K., Lifshitz as a deformation of AdS, Scientific Meeting, Ahrenshoop12, Berlin, Germany, 31 August 2012. – Skenderis, K., Holography and the very early universe, Workshop, Physics of dS Spacetime, Hannover, Germany, 13 September 2012. – Skenderis, K., Generalized dimensional reduction and holography, Scientific Meet- ing, Geometry and Physics, Paris, France, 9 October 2012. – Skenderis, K., A holographic theory for the very early universe, Conference of Award Winners, New Frontiers in Astronomy and Cosmology, Philadelphia, USA, 12 October 2012. – Skenderis, K., Holography and the very early universe, Workshop, Geometry and Physics, Munich, Germany, 19 November 2012 – Skenderis, K., AdS/Ricci-flat correspondence, Workshop, Geometry and Physics, Munich, Germany, 20 November 2012. – Skenderis, K., Holography and the very early universe, King’s College, London, UK, 5 December 2012. 100 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

– Sulkowski, P., A-polynomial and quantization, New Perspectives on SUSY Gauge Theories, University of Munich, Germany, March 2012. – Sulkowski, P., On knots, strings, and quantum fields, University of Warsaw, Poland, May 2012. – Sulkowski, P., Volume conjecture: refined and categorified, Conference, Integrabil- ity in Topological Field Theory, Haussdorf Institute, Bonn, Germany, April 2012. – Sulkowski, P., Super-a-polynomials, Workshop, Combinatorics of Moduli Spaces, Cluster Algebras, Knots and Topological Recursion, Moscow, Russia, June 2012. – Sulkowski, P., Super-a-polynomial, Annual Strings Conference, University of Mu- nich, Germany, July 2012. – Sulkowski, P., (Quantum) super-a-polynomial, Annual Strings Math Conference, Bonn, Germany, July 2012. – Sulkowski, P., Knot homologies, super-a-polynomial, and 3d gauge theories, Work- shop, Geometric Correspondences of Gauge Theories, SISSA, Trieste, Italy, Septem- ber 2012. – Sulkowski, P., Topological recursion and classification of multi-stranded biopoly- mer configurations, Conference, Topological Aspects of DNA Function and Protein Folding, Cambridge University, Newton Institute, UK, September 2012. – Sulkowski, P., On knots, strings, and super-a-polynomial, Seminar, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands, September 2012. – Sulkowski, P., On knots, super-a-polynomial, and 3d gauge theories, Main String Theory Seminar, Greater-Paris Seminar Rencontres Th´eoriciennes,Paris, France, October 2012. – Sulkowski, P., On knots, strings, and quantum fields, Seminar, University of Wro- claw, Poland, October 2012. – Sulkowski, P., On knots, super-a-polynomial, and 3d gauge theories, Colloquium, ZMP (Center for Mathematical Physics), Hamburg, Germany, December 2012. – Sulkowski, P., Super-a-polynomial, Seminar, University of California, Davis, USA, December 2012. – Taylor, M., The holographic universe, Colloquium, University of Groningen, the Netherlands, 23 February 2012. – Taylor, M., Holographic d-wave superfluids, Workshop, HEP-2012, Recent Devel- opments in High Energy Physics and Cosmology, Ioannina, Greece, 8 April 2012. – Taylor, M., The relativistic holographic fluid dual to Rinder, CEA, Saclay, France, 20 May 2012. – Taylor, M., A holographic view of the universe, Gravity Seminars, University of Southampton, UK, 18 October 2012. – Taylor, M., Holographic d-wave superfluids, Workshop, Holography, Gauge Theory and Black Holes, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 18 December 2012. – Turner, A., Spin fluctuations and the entanglement Hamiltonian, International Conference, New Directions in Ultracold Atomic Physics, Aspen, Colorado, USA, 8-14 January 2012. – Turner, A., Shocks near jamming, National Conference, Physics@FOM, Veldhoven, the Netherlands, 16-18 January 2012. 7. Scientific activities 101

– Turner, A., Quantum phases and their entanglement, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Statistical Physics and Theory of Condensed Matter (SPTCM), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 19-30 March 2012. – Turner, A., Multiplets in the entanglement spectrum, Colloquium, Utrecht Univer- sity, the Netherlands, 25 April 2012. – Turner, A., Multiplets in the entanglement spectrum, Seminar, Oxford, UK, 5 May 2012. – Turner, A., Entanglement and topological phases, ICQM Summer School 2012, Beijing, China, 18-22 June 2012. – Turner, A., Multiplets in the entanglement spectrum, International Symposium, Oxford, UK, 20-22 September 2012. – Turner, A., Entanglement Hamiltonians of states with topological order, Interna- tional Conference, Dresden, Germany, 12-16 November 2012. – Verlinde, E.P., Emergent gravity, Jerusalem Winter School, Current Trends in Particle Physics and Cosmology, 27 December 2011-5 January 2012. – Verlinde, E.P., Dark matter, dark energy and the emergence of gravity, Colloquium, Racah Institute, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 2 January 2012. – Verlinde, E.P., Emergent gravity: from strings and black holes to dark energy and dark matter, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Theoretical High Energy Phys- ics (THEP), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 23 January-3 February 2012. – Verlinde, E.P., Dark matter, dark energy and the emergence of gravity, Colloquium, California Institute for Technology (Caltech), Pasadena, USA, 5 April 2012. – Verlinde, E.P., Dark matter, dark energy and the emergence of gravity, Colloquium, Princeton University, New Jersey, USA, 19 April 2012. – Verlinde, E.P., Emergent gravity and de Sitter space, Seminar, Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, Santa Barbara, California, USA, 8 May 2012. – Verlinde, E.P., On the emergence of space time, Workshop, Bit and Branes, KITP, Santa Barbara, California, USA, 25 May 2012. – Verlinde, E.P., Dark matter, dark energy and the emergence of gravity, Colloquium, Heidelberg University, Germany, 15 June 2012. – Verlinde, E.P., Dark matter, dark energy and the emergence of gravity, Bethe- Colloquium, Bonn University, Germany, 28 June 2012. – Verlinde, E.P., Dark matter, dark energy and the emergence of gravity, Colloquium, Saclay IPhT retraite, l’Isle-sur-la-Sorgue, France, 15 October 2012. – Verlinde, E.P., Dark matter, dark energy and the emergence of gravity, Sackler Colloquium, Dark Matter, Irvine, California, USA, 25 November 2012. – Weniger, C., A tentative gamma-ray line at the Fermi LAT, Fermi Symposium, Monterey, USA, 29 October 2012-2 November 2012 – Weniger, C., A tentative gamma-ray line at the Fermi LAT, Particle Physics and Cosmology Meeting, Seoul, South Korea, 5-9 November 2012. – Weniger, C., Indirect dark matter searches with gamma rays, TeV Particle Astro- physics (TeVPA), Mumbai, India, 10-13 December 2012. 102 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam – Mulders, P.J.G., Theory overview of transverse momentum dependent distribution and fragmentation functions, XX. International Workshop, Deep-Inelastic Scatter- ing and Related Subjects, Bonn, Germany, 26 March 2012. – Mulders, P.J.G., Defining TMD correlators, Workshop, QCD Evolution 2012, New- port News, Rhode Island, USA, 14 May 2012. – Mulders, P.J.G., TMDs: theory and phenomenology, International School, Pro- spects in QCD at Future Electron-Proton and Electron-Ion Colliders, Orsay, France, 5 June 2012. – Mulders, P.J.G., Universality of TMD correlators of definite rank, International Conference, QCD and Nucleon Structure, QCD-N‘12, Bilbao, Spain, 22 October 2012.

University of Groningen – Bergshoeff, E.A., New massive gravity: beyond 3D, Conference, Iberian Strings 2012, Bilbao, Spain, February 2012. – Bergshoeff, E.A., New massive gravity: beyond 3D, Bangkok Mini-Workshop, String Cosmology, Bangkok, Thailand, February 2012. – Bergshoeff, E.A., Which symmetries underly string theory?, Mathematics Col- loquium, University of Groningen, the Netherlands, February 2012. – Bergshoeff, E.A., A gravity realization of LCFT’s in two dimensions and beyond, Conformal Field Theories Beyond Two Dimensions, College Station, Texas, USA, March 2012. – Bergshoeff, E.A., New results on massive gravity, Isaac Newton Institute for Math- ematical Sciences, Cambridge, UK, March 2012. – Bergshoeff, E.A., Massive higher-derivative gravity, Workshop, Higher Spin Grav- ity, Vienna, Austria, April 2012. – Bergshoeff, E.A., Massive higher-derivative gravity, IHES, Paris, France, May 2012. – Bergshoeff, E.A., A new road to massive gravity?, Ginzburg Conference, Physics, Moscow, Russia, May 2012. – Bergshoeff, E.A., Massive gravity, Carg`eseSummer School, France, June 2012. – Bergshoeff, E.A., New developments in massive gravity, Paulfest, Cambridge, UK, July 2012. – Bergshoeff, E.A., New massive gravity and other massive deformations of general relativity, Latino American Workshop, High Energy Physics: Particles and Strings, Havana, Cuba, July 2012. – Bergshoeff, E.A., Massive gravity and supersymmetry, 41st International Sym- posium Ahrenshoop, Theory of Elementary Particles, Recent Developments in String and Field Theory, Schm¨ockwitz, Germany, August 2012. – Bergshoeff, E.A., Wat is snaartheorie?, Summer Course, FWN Honours College, Kloosterburen, the Netherlands, August 2012. – Bergshoeff, E.A., Massive gravity and supersymmetry, Workshop, Higher Spin Gravities and Related Topics, Mons, Belgium, September 2012. – Bergshoeff, E.A., A new road to massive gravity?, Corfu Summer Institute: Particles 7. Scientific activities 103

and the Universe, Greece, September 2012. – Bergshoeff, E.A., Heterotic brane wrapping rules, XVIII European Workshop, String Theory, Corfu, Greece, September 2012. – Bergshoeff, E.A., Beauty in physics, FMF Symposium, Beautiful Science: between Elegance and Universal Truth, Groningen, the Netherlands, November 2012. – Bergshoeff, E.A., A different look at massive gravity, University of California, Davis, USA, November 2012. – Bergshoeff, E.A., A short review of new massive gravity, Stanford University, Cali- fornia, USA, November 2012. – Bergshoeff, E.A., A closer look at gravity, Physics Colloquium, University of Gronin- gen, the Netherlands, November 2012. – Bergshoeff, E.A., A short review of new massive gravity, Universit`adella Sapienza, Rome, Italy, November 2012. – Bergshoeff, E.A., Newton-Cartan supergravity, Conference, Elementary Particles, Astrophysics and Cosmology, Miami, Florida, USA, December 2012. – Boer, D., Asymmetric parton distributions of the nucleon, Eleventh Conference, Intersections of Particle and Nuclear Physics (CIPANP 2012), St. Petersburg, Florida, USA, 29 May-3 June 2012. – Guarino, A., Dualities and the landscape of extended supergravity, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Utrecht University, the Netherlands, 27 January 2012. – Guarino, A., Exceptional flux compactifications, String Phenomenology 2012, Cam- bridge, UK, 28 June 2012. – Myers, J., Chiral and deconfinement transitions in QCD-based theories with chem- ical potential in a small volume, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, 15 May 2012. – Myers, J., Chiral and deconfinement transitions in QCD-based theories with chem- ical potential in a small volume, Autonomous University of Madrid, Spain, 21 May 2012. – Myers, J., Phase diagram of large Nc QCD in a small volume, Conference, Sym- metries in Subatomic Physics 2012, KVI, University of Groningen, the Netherlands, 18-22 June 2012. – Myers, J., Deconfinement transitions of large N QCD with chemical potential at weak and strong coupling, XQCD 2012 Conference, George Washington University, D.C., USA, 21-23 August 2012. – Myers, J., Deconfinement transitions of large N QCD with chemical potential at weak and strong coupling, Workshop, The Sign Problem in QCD and Beyond, University of Regensburg, Germany, 19-22 September 2012. – Pallante, E., Effective field theories, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Theoretical High Energy Physics (THEP), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 23 January-3 February 2012 – Papadodimas, K., Infalling observer in AdS/CFT, Workshop, Holographic Way, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, 10 October 2012. – Papadodimas, K., Infalling observer in AdS/CFT, Crete Center for Theoretical Physics, Greece, 8 November 2012. 104 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

– Papadodimas, K., AdS/CFT, Solvay Doctoral School 2012, Amsterdam, the Neth- erlands, 3-21 December 2012. – Papadodimas, K., Infalling observer in AdS/CFT, VUB Brussels, Belgium, 5 Decem- ber 2012. – Papadodimas, K., Infalling observer in AdS/CFT, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 7 December 2012. – Roest, D., Cosmic challenges for quantum gravity, Physics Colloquium, University of Groningen, the Netherlands, 9 February 2012. – Roest, D., Inflationary implications of supersymmetry breaking, University of Ham- burg, Germany, 24 May 2012. – Roest, D., The conifold’s competing condensates, International Conference, String Phenomenology, Cambridge, UK, 27 June 2012. – Roest, D., A new angle on an old theory, ENS Lyon, France, 23 October 2012. – Roest, D., Inflationary implications of supersymmetry breaking, IX Mexican School, Gravitation and Mathematical Physics, Cosmology for the XXI Century: Inflation, Dark Matter and Dark Energy, Puerto Vallarta, Mexico, 6 December 2012. – Rosseel, J., A new road to massive gravity?, Quantum Universe 2 Symposium, University of Groningen, the Netherlands, 5 April 2012. – Timmermans, R.G.E., Lorentz invariance on trial, Physics@FOM Meeting, Focus Session, Einstein on Trial in the 21st Century, Veldhoven, the Netherlands, 17-18 January 2012. – Zavala, I., Stringy origins of cosmic structure: the D-brane curvaton scenario, Lancaster University, Physics Department, UK, 13-15 February 2012. – Zavala, I., Stringy origins of cosmic structure: the D-brane curvaton scenario, Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, UK, 26 April-2 May 2012. – Zavala, I., Lifshitz solutions in string theory, String Phenomenology 2012, Cam- bridge, UK, 25-29 June 2012. – Zavala, I., A geometric bound on F-term inflation, COSMO12, Beijing, China, 10-14 September 2012. – Zavala, I., Lifshitz scaling in string theory, 4th Bethe Center Workshop: String Theory and Unification, Bad Honnef, Germany, 1-5 October 2012.

Leiden University – Ach´ucarro,A., A twist on inflation, Branes, Supergravity and M-Theory, Univer- sity of Cambridge, UK, 2-3 July 2012. – Ach´ucarro,A., Inflation with turning trajectories: features of heavy physics in the spectrum of primordial perturbations, Modern Cosmology: Early Universe, CMB and LSS, Centro de Ciencias Pedro Pascual, Benasque, Spain, 5-25 August 2012. – Ach´ucarro,A., Cosmic strings and other flux tubes, Workshop, Quantised Flux in Tightly Knotted and Linked Systems, Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Cambridge, UK, 4 December 2012. – Ach´ucarro,A., Inflation with turning trajectories: features of heavy physics in the spectrum of primordial perturbations, Seminar, University of Nottingham, UK, 14 7. Scientific activities 105

June 2012. – Ach´ucarro,A., Features of heavy physics in the spectrum of primordial perturba- tions, Seminar, CAUP, Porto, Portugal, 26 September 2012. – Boyarsky, A., Chiral anomaly and magnetic fields in the standard model plasma, 16th Annual International Conference, Particle Physics and Cosmology (COSMO12), Beijing, China, 10-14 September 2012. – Boyarsky, A., Cosmological magnetic fields, LHC, “nightmare scenario” and neut- rino minimal standard model, GRAPPA, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 19 March 2012. – Boyarsky, A., Spatial and spectral structure of the diffuse galactic background and a possible nature of 130 GeV line, CERN, Switzerland, 6 June 2012. – Boyarsky, A., Sterile neutrinos: warm and decaying dark matter, ETHZ, Zurich, Switzerland, 15 June 2012. – Boyarsky, A., Is x-ray astronomy capable of discovering dark matter particles?, Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics, Garching, Germany, 8 November 2012. – Parnachev, A., Holographic tachyon, Seminar, Saclay Universit´e,Paris, France, February 2012. – Parnachev, A., Holographic tachyon, Seminar, ULB, Brussels, Belgium, February 2012. – Parnachev, A., Holographic tachyon, Holograv Workshop 2012, Swansea, UK, March 2012. – Parnachev, A., Holographic tachyon, Seminar, University of Chicago, USA, March 2012. – Parnachev, A., Holographic tachyon, Seminar, Stony Brook University, USA, March 2012. – Parnachev, A., Holographic tachyon, Workshop, Applications to Gauge/Gravity Duality, Technion, Haifa, Israel, June 2012. – Parnachev, A., Holographic tachyon, Seminar, International Conference Quantum Field Theory and Gravity, Tomsk, Russia, August 2012. – Parnachev, A., Holographic tachyon, Seminar, The Holographic Way: String The- ory, Gauge Theory and Black Holes, Nordita, Denmark, October 2012. – Schalm, K.E., AdS/CMT: black hole answers for condensed matter questions, Phys- ics@FOM, Veldhoven, the Netherlands, 17-18 January 2012. – Schalm, K.E., Effective actions in cosmology, Symposium, Quantum Universe II, University of Groningen, the Netherlands, 4-5 April 2012. – Schalm, K.E., Aspects of strongly coupled fermions from AdS/CFT, Holograv 2012, Swansea, UK, 15-20 April 2012. – Schalm, K.E., Holographic fermions: an overview, Gravity, Black Holes and Con- densed Matter, The Royal Society at Chicheley Hall, Buckinghamshire, UK, 23-24 April 2012. – Schalm, K.E., Can you see quantum gravity?, This Week’s Discoveries Seminar, Leiden University, the Netherlands, 22 May 2012. – Schalm, K.E., Quantum critical systems and AdS/CFT, Carg`ese Summer School, France, 4-8 June 2012. 106 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

– Schalm, K.E., Strongly coupled electron systems from holography: birth and col- lapse of anti-de Sitter stars, Seminar, Princeton University, New Jersey, USA, 5 November 2012. – Schalm, K.E., Strongly coupled electron systems from holography: birth and col- lapse of anti-de Sitter stars, Seminar, Stony Brook University, New York, USA, 7 November 2012. – Schalm, K.E., Strongly coupled electron systems from holography: birth and collapse of anti-de Sitter stars, Seminar, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA, 9 November 2012. – Schalm, K.E., Strongly coupled electron systems from holography: birth and col- lapse of anti-de Sitter stars, Seminar, Columbia University, New York, USA, 11 November 2012. – Schalm, K.E., Strongly coupled electron systems from holography: birth and collapse of anti-de Sitter stars, Seminar, LMU Munich, Germany, 29 November 2012. – van Baal, P., Calorons with non-trivial holonomy, Seminar, UCLA Theoretical High-Energy Group, Los Angeles, USA, 24 January 2012. – van Baal, P., Instantons and constituent monopoles, Light Cone 2012, Cracow, Poland, 9 July 2012. – van Baal, P., Calorons with non-trivial holonomy, Seminar, Galileo Galilei Insti- tute for Theoretical Physics Workshop, New Frontiers in Lattice Gauge Theory, Florence, Italy, 7 September 2012. – van der Schaar, J.P., Quantum field theory in the early universe, DRSTP Post- graduate Course, Theoretical High Energy Physics (THEP), Driebergen, the Neth- erlands, 23 January-3 February 2012 Radboud University Nijmegen – Beenakker, W., Supersymmetry ... dead or alive?!, National Seminar High-Energy Physics Nikhef, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 30 March 2012. – Loll, R., Quantum spacetime, from a practitioner’s point of view, MultiCosmoFun ‘12 (Conference on Multiverse and Fundamental Cosmology), Szczecin, Poland, 14 September 2012. – Loll, R., Quantum spacetime, from a practitioner’s point of view, Workshop, Mod- els of Gravity, Bremen, Germany, 5 October 2012. – Loll, R., Quantum gravity from causal dynamical triangulations - whence and whither, NORDITA Scientific Program and Workshop, Perspectives of Funda- mental Cosmology, Stockholm, Sweden, 9 November 2012. – Loll, R., Mysterious quantum spacetime: why 3+1 sometimes equals 2, Lise Meitner Lecture, Austrian and German Physical Societies, Vienna, Austria, 30 November 2012. – Rijken, T., Recent Nijmegen extended-soft-core models ESC08, Meson-exchange viewpoint, International Workshop, Hyperon-Hyperon Interactions and Searches for Exotic Di-Hyperons in Nuclear Collisions, Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), New York, USA, 29 February-2 March 2012. – Rijken, T., Baryon-baryon (S=0,-1,-2,-3,-4) interactions. Flavor SU(3), Nijme- gen extended-soft-core ESC08, 20th International IUPAP Conference, Few-Body 7. Scientific activities 107

Problems in Physics (FB20), Fukuoka, Japan, 20-25 August 2012. – Rijken, T., ESC08 models of baryon-baryon interactions, 12th International Work- shop, Strangeness Nuclear Physics (SNP12), Neyagawa, Osaka, Japan, 27-29 Au- gust 2012. – Vidotto, F., Spinfoam and cosmology, Nordita Program, Stockholm, Sweden, 14 November 2012.

Utrecht University – Arutyunov, G.E., Bound states in the mirror TBA, International Conference, Exact Results in Gauge-String Duality, Nordita, Stockholm, Sweden, 2 February 2012. – Arutyunov, G.E., Towards q-deforming the mirror TBA, Institute of Physics and Mathematics of the Universe, Kashiwa, Japan, 21 March 2012. – Arutyunov, G.E., Towards q-deforming the mirror TBA, Tokyo Institute of Tech- nology, Japan, 23 March 2012. – Arutyunov, G.E., Towards q-deforming the mirror TBA, Yukawa Institute, Kyoto, Japan, 28 March 2012. – Arutyunov, G.E., Gauge fields, strings and integrable models, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, 2 April 2012. – Arutyunov, G.E., Bound states in the mirror TBA, International Conference, Quantum Field Theory and String Theory, Osaka City University, Japan, 4-7 April 2012. – Arutyunov, G.E., Gauge fields, strings and integrable models, Department Day, Utrecht University, the Netherlands, 8 May 2012. – Arutyunov, G.E., Exceptional operators in N=4 SYM, Ginsburg International Con- ference, Physics, Moscow, Russia, 28 May-2 June 2012. – Arutyunov, G.E., Exceptional operators in N=4 SYM, Saclay, France, 2 July 2012. – Falgari, P., The total top-pair production cross section at NNLL, QCD2012, Mont- pellier, France, 2-6 July 2012. – Falgari, P., SM single-top production at hadron colliders, TOP2012, Winchester, UK, 12-16 September 2012. – Gryb, S.B., Shape dynamics: does size matter?, Workshop, No Time? Or No Space? Sapienza University, Rome, Italy, 18 April 2012 – Gryb, S.B., 2+1 gravity as a conformal gauge theory, Conference, Conformal Nature of the Universe, Perimeter Institute, Waterloo, Canada, 10 May 2012. – Gryb, S.B., Gravity, shapes and AdS/CFT, Quantum Gravity Group Meeting, Perimeter Institute, Waterloo, Canada, 17 May 2012. – Gryb, S.B., On the origin of time and scale, Seminar, Ludwig Maximilians Uni- versity, Department of Mathematical Philosophy, Munich, Germany, 15 October 2012. – Gryb, S.B., Shape dynamics and the origin of scale and time, Relativity Lunch, Centre de Physique Theorique, Marseille, France, 31 October 2012. – Gryb, S.B., The role of time and scale in shape dynamics, Seminar, Institute for Gravitation and the Cosmos, Pennsylvania State, USA, 7 December 2012. – Khavine, I., Characteristic geometry and causality in locally covariant field theory, 108 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

Seminar, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Hamburg University, Germany, 28 April 2012. – Khavkine, I., Supergeometry and classical field theory with fermions, Poster, Math- ematical Aspects of Quantum Field Theory and Quantum Statistical Mechanics Workshop, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, July 2012. – Khavkine, I., Characteristic geometry and causality in locally covariant field theory, Poster, International Congress of Mathematical Physicists Conference, Aalborg, Denmark, August 2012. – Khavine, I., Time delay observable in classical and quantum geometries, Seminar, Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Warsaw, Poland, 16 November 2012. – Khavine, I., Quantum gravity: an exercise in quantization, Seminar, Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Warsaw, Poland, 16 November 2012 – Khavine, I., Characteristics, conal geometry and causality in locally covariant field theory, Seminar, Department of Mathematics, University of York, UK, 22 Novem- ber 2012. – van de Meent, M., Piecewise flat gravity in 3+1 dimensions, University of Southamp- ton, UK, 26 April 2012. – Miao, S.P., Quantum gravity and cosmology, Ginzburg Conference, Moscow, Rus- sia, 28 May-2 June 2012. – Miao, S.P., The physics of de Sitter spacetime, Albert Einstein Institute, Hannover, Germany, 11-14 September 2012. – Ohlsson-Sax, O.E., Integrability in AdS3/CFT2, APCTP Focus Program on Li- ouville, Integrability and Branes, Lecture Series, Pohang, Korea, 6-14 December 2012. – Plauschinn, E., Non-geometric fluxes, Bianchi identities and courant algebroids, Saclay String Theory Seminar, France, 11 May 2012. – Plauschinn, E., Bianchi identities for non-geometric fluxes from Palatini-Lovelock- Cartan gravity, String Phenomenology Conference, Cambridge, UK, 26 June 2012. – Prokopec, T., Supernovae and the accelerating universe, University College Utrecht, the Netherlands, in honor of the 2011 Nobel Prize in Physics, 21 February 2012. – Prokopec, T., Supernovae and the accelerating universe, Department Colloquium in honor of the 2011 Nobel Prize in Physics, Utrecht University, the Netherlands, 9 March 2012. – Prokopec, T., Phase transitions and Goldstone theorem in de Sitter, XXIV Work- shop, Beyond the Standard Model, Bad Honnef, Germany, 12-15 March 2012. – Prokopec, T., Symmetry breaking and the Goldstone theorem in de Sitter space, University of Florida, Gainesville, USA, 17 April 2012. – Prokopec, T., Symmetry breaking and the Goldstone theorem in de Sitter space, Heidelberg, Germany, 15 May 2012. – Prokopec, T., The universe’s icy end, Colloquium, Radboud University Nijmegen, the Netherlands, 24 May 2012. – Prokopec, T., CP-violating sources in fermionic systems, Workshop, Baryogenesis and Quantum Field Dynamics, Niels Bohr Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark, 28-30 August 2012. 7. Scientific activities 109

– Prokopec, T., Phase transitions in De Sitter, Young Researchers Workshop, The Physics of de Sitter Spacetime, Albert-Einstein-Institute, Hannover, Germany, 11- 14 September 2012. – Prokopec, T., An exact solution of the Dirac equation with CP violation, University of Florida, Gainesville, USA, 12 November 2012. – Prokopec, T., An exact solution of the Dirac equation with CP violation, Perimeter Institute, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, 20 November 2012. – Prokopec, T., Symmetry breaking and the Goldstone theorem in de Sitter space, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, 29 November 2012. – Prokopec, T., Solid inflation, Journal Club Talk Cosmology Meeting, ITP, Utrecht University, the Netherlands, 7 December 2012. – ’t Hooft, G., The collapsing wave function and Born’s rule, Conference in me- moriam Philippe Meyer, 1 February 2012. – ’t Hooft, G., Conformal gravity and black holes, Berkeley, California, USA, 9 April 2012. – ’t Hooft, G., Conformal gravity and black holes, Stanford University, California, USA, 12 April 2012. – ’t Hooft, G., Conformal gravity and black holes, Conference, Conformal Nature of the Universe, Perimeter Institute, Waterloo,Ontario, Canada, 10 May 2012. – ’t Hooft, G., Magnetic monopoles since Dirac, MoEDAL Workshop, CERN, Geneve, Switzerland, 20 June 2012. – ’t Hooft, G., Determinism in superstring theory, Holger Bech Nielsen Symposium, Copenhagen, Denmark, 3 August 2012. – ’t Hooft, G., The Higgs particle. We can’t do without it, Student organization ICPS, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 9 August 2012. – ’t Hooft, G., Superstrings and hidden variables, 40 Years of Black Hole Thermody- namics, in honor of J. Bekenstein, Jerusalem, Israel, 5 September 2012. – ’t Hooft, G., Determinism quantum mechanics, Lustrum Symposium Student Club Marie Curie, Nijmegen, the Netherlands, 11 October 2012. – ’t Hooft, G., Superstrings as cellular automata, Conference, Horizons of Quantum Physics, from Foundations to Quantum-Enabled Technologies, Taipei, China, 15 October 2012. – ’t Hooft, G., Molecular thinking, Conference, Horizons of Quantum Physics, from Foundations to Quantum-Enabled Technologies, Taipei, China, 17 October 2012. – ’t Hooft, G., Superstrings and the foundations of quantum mechanics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, China, 19 October 2012. – ’t Hooft, G., The Higgs particle, why do we need it?, Duisburg-Essen, Germany, 31 October 2012. – ’t Hooft, G., Superstrings and determinism, Eglert Fest, Brussel, Belgium, 5 Novem- ber 2012. – ’t Hooft, G., Closing remarks, Englert Fest, Brussel, Belgium, 7 November 2012. – ’t Hooft, G., Discretization and determinism in string theory, Conference, CDC and Friends, Nijmegen, the Netherlands, 13 December 2012. – Vandoren, S.J.G., M5 branes, 4d/2d correspondence, and 5D SYM compactified on 110 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

a torus, Newton Institute, Cambridge, UK, 18 January 2012. – Vandoren, S.J.G., BPS black holes and BPS bounds in N=2 D=4 gauged super- gravity, Hamburg, Germany, 2 April 2012. – Vandoren, S.J.G., Black holes in four-dimensional anti-de Sitter space, Lectures, Carg`eseSummer School, France, June 2012. – Vandoren, S.J.G., Speciale relativiteitstheorie en de Large Hadron Collider, Mas- terclass, Utrecht University, the Netherlands, 18 June 2012. – Vandoren, S.J.G., A “5d/2d/4d” correspondence, Ahrenshoop Meeting, Berlin, Germany, 27-31 August 2012. – Vandoren, S.J.G., Lifshitz holography for undoped Weyl semimetals, Research Sem- inar, Groningen, the Netherlands, 1 October 2012. – Vandoren, S.J.G., Lifshitz holography for undoped Weyl semimetals, Nordita Con- ference, The Holographic Way, Stockholm, Sweden, 16 October 2012. – Vandoren, S.J.G., Lifshitz holography for undoped Weyl semimetals, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 23 October 2012. – Vandoren, S.J.G., Building bridges: from string theory to condensed matter, Theory Colloquium, Utrecht University, the Netherlands, 10 November 2012. – Varela, O., Charting the liftable supergravities, Seminar, University of Groningen, the Netherlands, 19 June 2012. – Varela, O., Charting the liftable supergravities, Seminar, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 6 November 2012. – Varela, O., Charting the liftable supergravities, Seminar, CEA-Saclay, Gif-sur- Yvette, France, 23 November 2012.

Nikhef Theory Group – Artoisenet, P.A., Gluon fragmentation into charmonium at NLO, LHCphenonet Annual Meeting 2012, Chester-le-Street, UK, 21 March 2012. – Artoisenet, P.A., MadWeight: a tool for matrix element method, 2012 FeynRules/ MadGraph School on LHC Phenomenology, Natal, Brazil, 4 October 2012. – Artoisenet, P,.A., Rare SM processes in LO and NLO, Joint ATLAS/CMS/LPCC Workshop, MC Generators and Future Challenges, Geneva, Switzerland, 21 Novem- ber 2012. – de Wit, B., The 4D/5D connection, Black Holes and Higher-Derivative Couplings, Mathematics and Applications of Branes in String and M-Theory, Isaac Newton Institute, Cambridge, UK, 14 March 2012. – de Wit, B., Deformations of special geometry; in search of the topological string, London Satellite Meeting of the Isaac Newton Institute, Branes and Black Holes King’s College, London, UK, 31 May 2012. – de Wit, B., The LHC particle accelerator: why and how?, IC-67, Vught, the Neth- erlands, 21 June 2012. – de Wit, B., Beauty consistency and eternal bliss, Symmetries, Unification and the Search for Quantum Gravity, Albert-Einstein Institute, Golm, Germany, 7 September 2012. – de Wit, B., The 4D/5D and 4D/3D connections, BPS Black Holes and Higher- 7. Scientific activities 111

Derivative Couplings, Black Holes in Supergravity and M/Superstring Theory, Albert-Einstein Institute, Golm, Germany, 11 September 2012. – de Wit, B., The ultimate vacuum, Solvay Workshop, The Quantum Quest: a Fas- cinating Journey, Brussels, Belgium, 6 November 2012. – de Wit, B., Searching for the Higgs particle, Dolderse Wetenschappers, Den Dolder, the Netherlands, 9 November 2012. – de Wit, B., The Higgs mechanisms, 3 Lectures, Nikhef, Amsterdam, the Nether- lands, 5-6 December 2012. – de Wit, B., Gauged SO(8) supergravities, Indian String Meeting 2012, Puri, India, 18 December 2012. – Fleischer, R., On branching ratios of Bs decays and the search for new physics 0 + − in Bs → µ µ , 4th Workshop on Theory, Phenomenology and Experiments in Flavour Physics, Capri, Italy, 13 June 2012. – Fleischer, R., Penguin effects in φd,s determinations, CKM 2012, 7th International Workshop, the CKM Unitarity Triangle, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA, 29 September 2012. + − – Fleischer, R., Theory news on Bs(d) → µ µ decays, CKM 2012 - 7th International Workshop, the CKM Unitarity Triangle, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA, 1 October 2012. – Laenen, E.L.M.P., Het ontstaan van massa in het standaard model van elementaire deeltjes, KNAW Higgs Symposium, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 11 January 2012. – Laenen, E.L.M.P., Theoretical particle physics in the Netherlands, RECFA visit, Nikhef, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 17 February 2012. – Laenen, E., Het standard model, Radboud University Nijmegen, Afdeling van de KNVWS, the Netherlands, 12 March 2012. – Laenen, E.L.M.P., Next-to-eikonal exponentiation, Workshop, Soft-Collinear Ef- fective Theory (SCET 2012), Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, 28 March 2012. – Laenen, E.L.M.P., Next-to-eikonal exponentiation, Seminar, Teilchentee, Univer- sity of Heidelberg, Germany, 3 May 2012. – Laenen, E.L.M.P., Standard model limits: QCD at the LHC, 5th International Sym- posium, Symmetries in Subatomic Physics (SSP2012), University of Groningen, the Netherlands, 19 June 2012. – Laenen, E.L.M.P., Top quark physics, Graduiertenkolleg Seminar, University of Mainz, Germany, 4 July 2012. – Laenen, E.L.M.P., Top quark physics, Across the TeV Frontier with the LHC, Carg`eseSummer School, France, 30 August 2012. – Laenen, E.L.M.P., The theory of single-top production, DESY Theory Workshop 2012, Lessons from the First Phase of the LHC, DESY Hamburg, Germany, 27 September 2012. – Murthy, S.V., Localization and exact holography, String Theory Seminar, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 6 March 2012. – Murthy, S.V., Exact quantum entropy of black holes, Seminar, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal, 27 April 2012. – Murthy, S.V., Some progress in the computation of exact black hole entropy, London 112 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

Satellite Meeting of the Isaac Newton Institute, Branes and Black Holes King’s College, London, UK, 28 May 2012. – Murthy, S.V., Quantum black holes, wall-crossing and mock modular forms, Meet- ing, Quantum Algebra, Quantum Geometry and Quantum Information, Tallinn, Estonia, 11 July 2012. – Murthy, S.V., Mock modular forms in physics, Mathematics Colloquium, Univer- sity of Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 5 September 2012. – Murthy, S.V., Quantum black holes, wall-crossing and mock modular forms, Ren- contres Theoriciennes, Paris, France, 15 November 2012. – Murthy, S.V., Some progress in exact quantum black hole entropy, Indian Strings Meeting 2012, Puri, India, 19 December 2012. – Murthy, S.V., Some progress in the understanding of exact quantum black hole entropy, Seminar, Institute of Mathematical Sciences, Chennai, India, 24 December 2012. – Schellekens, A.N., Discreet steps in the landscape, CERN Theory Seminar, Geneva, Switzerland, 11 April 2012. – Schellekens, A.N., Discrete symmetries in discrete orientifolds, String Pheno 2012 Conference, Cambridge, UK, 29 June 2012. – Schellekens, A.N., Discrete symmetries in discrete orientifolds, Workshop, CERN String Phenomenology, Geneva, Switzerland, 16 July 2012. – van Holten, J.-W., Majorana fermions in particle physics, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Statistical Physics and Theory of Condensed Matter (SPTCM), Drieber- gen, the Netherlands, 22 March 2012. – van Holten, J.-W., Extreme mass ratio binaries, IRGAC Conference, Paraty, Brazil, 1 August 2012. – van Holten, J.-W., Elementaire deeltjes, Woudschoten Conference, Noordwijk, the Netherlands, 15 December 2012. 7. Scientific activities 113

7.2 Theme 2

University of Amsterdam – Caux, J-S., Cold atoms in 1d: correlations in and out of equilibrium from integ- rability, Symposium Quantum Matter & Quantum Information (in honour of Peter Zoller), University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 5 January 2012. – Caux, J-S., Correlations and dynamics of 1d cold atoms: integrability in and out of equilibrium, Workshop, Low-Dimensional Quantum Gases out of Equilibrium, Minneapolis, USA, 11 May 2012. – Caux, J-S., One-dimensional Bose gases in and out of equilibrium, Workshop, New Quantum States of Matter in and out of Equilibrium, Galileo Galilei Institute, Firenze, Italy, 23 May 2012. – Caux, J-S., In and out of equilibrium dynamics of isolated quantum systems: results from integrability, Workshop, Dynamics and Thermodynamics of Isolated Quantum Systems, UC Santa Barbara, USA, 23 August 2012. – Caux, J-S., Dynamics in one dimension: from integrability and Luttinger liquids to in-elastic neutron scattering and beyond, Seminar, MPIPKS Dresden, Germany, 12 January 2012. – Eli¨ens, I.S., New developments in the theory of one dimensional quantum sys- tems, International Workshop, Correlated Electrons at Surfaces and Interfaces, Wurzburg, Germany, 1-3 October 2012. – Eli¨ens,I.S.. The effect of different boundary conditions on 1d quantum systems, Poster, International Workshop, Correlated Electrons at Surfaces and Interfaces, Wurzburg, Germany, 1-3 October 2012. – Schoutens, K., Spin texture read-out of Moore-Read quantum register, Quantum Matter and Quantum Information Symposium, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 5 January 2012. – Schoutens, K., Topological quantum computation, Colloquium, AMOLF, Amster- dam, the Netherlands, 12 March 2012. – Schoutens, K., Non-abelian spin textures, Workshop, New Quantum States of Mat- ter in and out of Equilibrium, Galileo Galilei Institute, Florence, Italy, 20 April 2012. – Schoutens, K., Strange metals in one spatial dimension, International Workshop, The Beauty of Integrability: Low-Dimensional Physics, Statistical Models and Solitons, IIP Natal, Brazil, 23 July 2012. – Schoutens, K., Strange metals in one dimension, Solvay Colloquium, Brussels/Leuven, Belgium, 10 October 2012. – Schoutens, K., Strange metals in one dimension, String Theory Seminar, ITFA, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 9 November 2012. – Schoutens, K., Fractional quantum Hall states - entangling the LLL, International Conference, Entangle This, IFT Madrid, Spain, 19 November 2012. 114 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

– Snoek, M., Mean-field dynamics of lattice bosons: quenches from the Mott in- sulator, Max-Planck Institute for Quantum Optics and the Ludwig-Maximilians University, Munich, Germany, 15 May 2012.

Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam – Dennison, M.J., Fluctuation-stabilized marginal networks and anomalous entropic elasticity, Physics@FOM, Veldhoven, the Netherlands, 22-23 January 2013. – Dennison, M.J., Fluctuation-stabilized marginal networks and anomalous entropic elasticity, Lisa Users Day, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 13 December 2012. – MacKintosh, F.C., Mechanics and dynamics of biopolymer networks: criticality, mechanical integrity and motor activity, Biomechanics 2012, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA, 5 January 2012. – MacKintosh, F.C., Criticality and isostaticity of fiber networks, Colloquium, UCSD, San Diego, USA, 19 January 2012. – MacKintosh, F.C., Active fluctuations, mechanical integrity and self-organization in cytoskeletal networks, Seminar, Biophysics, UCSD, San Diego, USA, 20 January 2012. – MacKintosh, F.C., Criticality, marginal stability and motor stiffening of biopolymer network, Gordon Research Conference, Colloidal, Macromolecular & Polyelectro- lyte Solutions, Ventura, USA, 7 February 2012. – MacKintosh, F.C., Mechanics and dynamics of biopolymer networks: criticality, mechanical integrity and motor activity, Colloquium, Materials, UCSB, Santa Bar- bara, USA, 10 February 2012. – MacKintosh, F.C., Mechanics and dynamics of fiber networks: criticality, mechan- ical integrity and motor activity, Seminar, University of Chicago, USA, 15 February 2012. – MacKintosh, F.C., Elasticity on the edge of stability: soft matter physics inspired by the cell, Colloquium, University of Texas, Austin, USA, 22 February 2012. – MacKintosh, F.C., Cytoskeletal network elasticity and fluctuations, MBL Physiology Course, Woods Hole, USA, 13 June 2012. – MacKintosh, F.C., Elasticity on the edge of stability: soft matter physics inspired by the cell, Pioneers in Soft Matter Science, KAIST, Korea, 18-20 June 2012. – MacKintosh, F.C., Active stresses and self-organization in cytoskeletal networks, LMS & EPSRC Symposium: Grand Biological Challenges for Mathematicians, Durham, UK, 9 July 2012. – MacKintosh, F.C., Active stresses and self-organization in cytoskeletal networks, Workshop, Tissue Growth and Morphogenesis: from Genetics to Mechanics and Back, BIRS, Banff, Alberta, Canada, 23 July 2012. – MacKintosh, F.C., How to beat Maxwell: criticality, the high molecular weight limit and molecular motor activity in fiber networks, Polymer Gordon Conference, Mount Holyoke, MA, USA, 25 July 2012. – MacKintosh, F.C., Control of biopolymer network properties by architecture, stress, and motor activity: how to beat Maxwell, ECI Conference, Biological & Pharma- ceutical Complex Fluids: New Trends in Characterizing Microstructure, Interac- 7. Scientific activities 115

tions and Properties, Tomar, Portugal, 30 July 2012. – MacKintosh, F.C., Elasticity on the edge of stability: soft matter physics inspired by the cell, International Conference for Physics Students, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 6 August 2012. – MacKintosh, F.C., Elasticity on the edge of stability: from biopolymer networks to active gels, Seminar, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany, 8 August 2012. – MacKintosh, F.C., Cytoskeletal networks, De Gennes Days & PhysCell2012, Hyeres, France, 3 September 2012. – MacKintosh, F.C., Active stress and nonthermal diffusion in cells, Lorentz Center Workshop: Active dynamics on microscales, Leiden, the Netherlands, 20 September 2012. – MacKintosh, F.C., Cytoskeletal networks: mechanics and non-equilibrium effects, DPG school on forces and flow, Bad Honnef, Germany, 27 September 2012. – MacKintosh, F.C., Elasticity on the edge of stability: soft matter physics inspired by the cell, Colloquium, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, 10 October 2012. – MacKintosh, F.C., Criticality, the high molecular weight limit and molecular motor activity in fiber networks or how to beat Maxwell, Rheologie in de Benelux, Dutch and Belgium Societies of Rheology, Rotterdam, the Netherlands, 18 October 2012. – MacKintosh, F.C., Elasticity on the edge of stability: soft matter physics inspired by the cell, Colloquium, Tel Aviv University, Israel, 4 November 2012. – MacKintosh, F.C., Elasticity on the edge of stability: soft matter physics inspired by the cell, Symposium, Soft Matter, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, 8 November 2012. – MacKintosh, F.C., Active stresses and self-organization in cytoskeletal networks, Seminar, Biomedical Engineering, Technion, Haifa, Israel, 18 November 2012. – MacKintosh, F.C., Active stresses and self-organization in cytoskeletal networks, Seminar, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel, 20 November 2012. – MacKintosh, F.C., Elasticity on the edge of stability: soft matter physics inspired by the cell, Colloquium, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, USA, 28 November 2012. – MacKintosh, F.C., Elasticity on the edge of stability: marginal networks inspired by the cell, Colloquium, Harvard University, New York, USA, 30 November 2012. – MacKintosh, F.C., Elasticity on the edge of stability: marginal networks inspired by the cell, 4th International Symposium, Slow Dynamics in Complex Systems, Sendai, Japan, 5 December 2012. – MacKintosh, F.C., Elasticity on the edge of stability: soft matter physics inspired by the cell, Colloquium, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 13 December 2012. – Sheinman, M., Stabilization of floppy biopolymer networks by different types of stresses, 12th Dutch Soft Matter Meeting, Amsterdam Science Park, the Nether- lands, 27 April 2012. – Stephens, G.J., More bits for behavior: stochastic dynamics in the reversal motions of C. elegans, Laboratory for Molecular Biology, Cambridge, UK, March 2012. 116 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

– Stephens, G.J., More bits for behavior: stochastic dynamics in the reversal motions of C. elegans, Brain and Spine Institute, ICM Paris, France, May 2012. – Stephens, G.J., Dynamics and regulation of biomolecular networks, Hong Kong Baptist University, Chine, 10-14 December 2012. – Visser, T.D., The phase problem in optical physics, Air Force Office of Scientific Research, Electromagnetics Meeting, San Antonio, Texas, USA, 19 January 2012. – Visser, T.D., Application of the Hanbury-Brown Twiss effect in scattering, Annual Meeting, the Optical Society of America, Rochester, New York, USA, 16 October 2012. – Visser, T.D., Observation of dynamic surface plasmon steering, Annual Meeting, the Optical Society of America, Rochester, New York, USA, 17 October 2012. – Visser, T.D., Everything you’ve always wanted to know about the Gouy phase, Andirondacks Workshop, Nano-Optics, Inlet, New York, USA, 19 October 2012. – Visser, T.D., A generalized Gouy phase for partially coherent wave fields, Aalto University, Helsinki, Finland, 27 November 2012.

University of Groningen – van Enter, A.C.D., Gibbs and non-Gibbs measures in space and time, Seminaire Hypathie, Marseille, France, 3 February 2012. – van Enter, A.C.D., Bootstrap percolation, the role of anisotropy, Symposium, Ran- dom Spatial Models, Warwick University, UK, 28 May 2012. – van Enter, A.C.D., Gibbs-non-Gibbs transitions, a spacetime view, Satellite Meet- ing, Space-Time Phases of the European Conference on Complexity Sciences, Brus- sels, Belgium, 6 September 2012. – van Enter, A.C.D., Spin glasses and replica symmetry, WONDER Minicourse, Stochastic Optimization, TU Eindhoven, the Netherlands, 8 November 2012. – van Enter, A.C.D., Gibbsian and non-Gibbsian states for spin systems, Interna- tional Conference, Operator Algebras in Non-Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics, Goa, India, 10 December 2012.

Leiden University – Akhmerov, A.R., Scattering theory of topological insulators and superconductors, Seminar, Niels Bohr International Academy, Copenhagen, Denmark, 24 January 2012. – Akhmerov, A.R., Interaction-based braiding and readout of non-Abelian anyons, Seminar Symposium, Topological Quantum Information, Amsterdam, the Nether- lands, 7-8 February 2012. – Akhmerov, A.R., Manipulation of Majorana fermions using superconducting qubits Seminar, APS March Meeting, Boston, USA, 27 February 2012. – Akhmerov, A.R., Scattering theory of topological insulators and superconductors, Seminar, Oxford University, UK, 16 May 2012. – Akhmerov, A.R., Scattering theory of topological insulators and superconductors, Seminar, Cambridge University, UK, 18 June 2012. – Akhmerov, A.R., Topological blockade and measurement of topological charge, Sem- 7. Scientific activities 117

inar, Condensed Matter Physics in the City, London, UK, 19-21 June 2012. – Akhmerov, A.R., Soft gap and Majorana fermions in nanowires, Seminar Work- shop, Majorana Fermions, Non-Abelian Statistics and Topological Quantum In- formation Processing, Trieste, Italy 20-24 August 2012. – Beenakker, C.W.J., Random matrix theory of quantum transport, 5 Lectures, In- ternational Workshop and School, Random Matrix Theory and Applications, Ban- galore, India, 17 January-1 February 2012. – Beenakker, C.W.J., Search for Majorana fermions, Symposium, Topological Quantum Information, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 7-8 February 2012. – Beenakker, C.W.J., Majorana fermions in topological superconductors, 3 Lectures, International Physics School, Fundamentals of Nanoelectronics, Tenerife, Spain, 12–17 February 2012. – Beenakker, C.W.J., Search for Majorana fermions in topological insulator, DPG- Fr¨uhjahrstagung, Berlin, Germany, 25-30 March 2012. – Beenakker, C.W.J., Search and discovery of Majorana fermions, Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy, 8 May 2012. – Beenakker, C.W.J., Majorana’s vondst, Symposium, KNAW, Amsterdam, the Neth- erlands, 31 May 2012. – Beenakker, C.W.J., Search for Majorana fermions in superconductors, Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Trieste, Italy, 21 August 2012. – Beenakker, C.W.J., Weak antilocalization in a Majorana nanowire, International Workshop, Majorana Fermions, Non-Abelian Statistics and Topological Quantum Information Processing, Trieste, Italy, 20-24 August 2012. – Beenakker, C.W.J., Search for Majorana fermions in superconductors, Bogoliubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine, 11 September 2012. – Beenakker, C.W.J., Random-matrix theory, 5 Lectures, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kiev, Ukraine, 11-13 September 2012. – Beenakker, C.W.J., Quantum computers, 24/7 Lecture, IgNobel Night, Leiden, the Netherlands, 20-21 September 2012. – Beenakker, C.W.J., Towards quantum computation with Majorana fermions, Max- Planck-Institut f¨urFestk¨orperforschung, Stuttgart, Germany, 17 October 2012. – Beenakker, C.W.J., Random-matrix theory of thermo-electricity, NanoCTM Net- work Meeting, Thermo-Electric Transport, Carg`eseSummer School, France, 21-27 October 2012. – Beenakker, C.W.J., Random-matrix theory of topological states of matter, Cam- bridge University, UK, 8 November 2012. – Beenakker, C.W.J., The search for Majorana fermions in superconductors, Oxford University, UK, 9 November 2012. – Bl¨ote,H.W.J., Cleaning up with Cluster Monte Carlo , Physics Seminar, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, Rhode Island, USA, 19 October 2012. – Bl¨ote,H.W.J., O(n) models in two dimensions , LowDim2012, Symposium in honor of H.J. Hilhorst, Universit´ede Paris-Sud, Gif-sur-Yvette, France, 7 December 2012. – Burrello, M., Interaction-assisted detection of topological charges, Seminar Group Meeting, Quantum Transport, University of Technology, Delft, the Netherlands, 118 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

28 March 2012. – Burrello, M., Blockade measurement of topological charge, Poster, Conference, New Quantum States of Matter in and out of Equilibrium, Galileo Galilei Institute, Florence, Italy, 21-25 May 2012. – Burrello, M., Ultracold atoms in non-Abelian gauge potentials preserving the Landau levels, Poster, Workshop, Quantum Simulation with Cold Atoms, ICTP, Trieste, Italy,16-20 July 2012. – Burrello, M., and van Heck, B. Blockade measurement of topological charge, Poster, Workshop, Majorana Fermions, Non-Abelian Statistics and Topological Quantum Information Processing, ICTP, Trieste, Italy, 20-24 August 2012 – Burrello, M., Topological blockade and braiding of non-Abelian anyons via interac- tions, Seminar Symposium, Topological Quantum Information, All Souls College, Oxford, UK, 21-22 September 2012. – Burrello, M., Topological blockade and braiding of non-Abelian anyons via inter- actions, Seminar, Instituto de Fisica Te´oricaUAM, Madrid, Spain, 15 October 2012. – Burrello, M., Topological blockade and braiding of non-Abelian anyons via inter- actions, Seminar, Max-Planck-Institut f¨urQuantenoptik, Garching, Germany, 8 November 2012. – Burrello, M., Topological blockade and braiding of non-Abelian anyons via interac- tions, Seminar, Statistical Physics, SISSA, Trieste, Italy,19 December 2012. – Chen, B., Through the looking glass: a glimpse into the geometry and topology of materials, Workshop, Building with Butterflies: Folding Concentric Pleated Polygons, Princeton Center for Theoretical Science, New Jersey, USA, 4 December 2012. – Edge, J.M., Quantum hall effect in a one-dimensional dynamical system, APS March Meeting, Boston, Massachusetts, USA, 27 February-3 March 2012. – Edge, J.M., Metallic phase in the 4d quantum Hall effect, Poster, Nano Piter Con- ference, St. Petersburg, Russia 24-29 June 2012. – Edge, J.M., Quantum hall effect in a one-dimensional dynamical system, Lille University, France, 7 September 2012. – Edge, J.M., Metallic phase in the 4d quantum Hall effect, EU Nano CTM Network Meeting, Corsica, France 22-26 October 2012. – Edge, J.M., Metallic phase in the 4d quantum Hall effect, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA, 26 November 2012. – Garlaschelli, D., Reconciling long-term cultural diversity and short-term collective social behaviour, Conference, DPG 2012, Technische Universit¨atBerlin, Germany, 25-26 March 2012. – Garlaschelli, D., Challenges in network theory: between information and random- ness, NWO Complexity Meeting, Leiden University Medical Center, the Nether- lands, 14 September 2012. – Garlaschelli, D., Jan Tinbergen’s legacy in the physical laws of trade: from gravity to quantum statistics, Symposium, Social Physics: the Dynamics of Human Behavior and the Economy, Technical University Eindhoven, the Netherlands, 18 December 7. Scientific activities 119

2012. – Juricic, V., Dislocation and pi flux as universal probes of two-dimensional topo- logical insulators, Workshop, Topological Quantum Information, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, February 2012. – Juricic, V., Dislocation and pi flux as universal probes of two-dimensional topo- logical insulators, National High-Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Florida, February 2012. – Juricic, V., Quantum criticality in graphene, Physics Department, Boston College, USA, March 2012. – Juricic, V., Pi flux as a universal probe of two-dimensional topological insulators, March Meeting, American Physical Society, Boston, USA, March 2012. – Juricic, V., Dislocation and pi flux as universal probes of two-dimensional topo- logical insulators, Workshop, Topological Quantum Matter, Freiburg, Germany, March 2012. – Juricic, V., Dislocation and pi flux as universal probes of two-dimensional topolo- gical insulators, University Autonoma, Madrid, Spain, May 2012. – Juricic, V., Translationally-active topological states in two dimensions, Physics De- partment, Stanford University, California, USA, June 2012. – Juricic, V., Conductivity of massless interacting Dirac particles in graphene, Poster, Conference, Graphene Week, Delft, the Netherlands, June 2012. – Juricic, V., Dislocation and pi flux as universal probes of two-dimensional topolo- gical insulators, Poster, Gordon Research Conference Correlations and Topology in Electron Systems, Mount Holyoke College, USA, June 2012. – Juricic, V., Translationally-active topological states in two dimensions, Physics De- partment, Simon Fraser University, Canada, June 2012. – Juricic, V., The space group classification of topological band insulators, CECAM Workshop, Topological Materials, Bremen, Germany, August 2012. – Schiessel, H., Euler’s elastica and their applications to DNA, nucleosomes and chromatin fiber, Winter Meeting, Statistical Physics, Xalapa, Mexico 4-6 January 2012. – Schiessel, H., Euler’s elastica and their applications to DNA, nucleosomes and chro- matin fiber, Seminars, Statistical Physics, Catholic University of Leuven, Belgium, 18 April 2012. – Schiessel, H., Euler’s elastica and their applications to DNA, nucleosomes and chro- matin fiber, Theoretical Physics Colloquium, Utrecht University, the Netherlands, 9 May 2012. – Schiessel, H., Euler’s elastica and their applications to DNA, nucleosomes and chromatin fiber, Lorentz Workshop, Active Dynamics on Microscales: Molecular Motors and Self-Propelling Particles, Leiden, the Netherlands, 17-21 September 2012. – Squartini, T., Triadic motifs and dyadic self-organization in the world trade net- work, International Workshop, Self-Organizing Systems (IWSOS 2012), Delft Uni- versity of Technology, the Netherlands, 15-16 March 2012. – Squartini, T., The informativeness of local constraints in the structure of the global 120 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

trade network, Conference, DPG 2012, Technische Universit¨atBerlin, Germany, 25-26 March 2012. – Squartini, T., The role of distances in the world trade web, Conference, SITIS 2012, Imperial Hotel Tramontano, Sorrento, Italy, 25-29 November 2012. – Ulrich, S., Influence of network topology on mechanical failure, Soft Matter Meet- ing, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 27 April 2012. – Ulrich, S., Shear shocks in fragile matter, Soft Matter Meeting, Wageningen, the Netherlands, 27 November 2012. – Ulrich, S., Shear shocks in fragile matter and droplet formation in granular streams, University of Bayreuth, Germany, 27 November 2012. – Vitelli, V., Shocks in granular media, Granular Days, Twente, the Netherlands, 1 February 2012. – Vitelli, V., Shocks in fragile matter, Amolf Colloquium, Amsterdam, the Nether- lands, 13 February 2012. – Vitelli, V., Shocks in fragile matter, Georgia Tech, Atlanta, USA, 24 February 2012. – Vitelli, V., Shocks in fragile matter, Harvard, Cambridge, USA, 6 March 2012. – Vitelli, V., Shocks in fragile matter, APS March Meeting, Boston, USA, 6 March 2012. – Vitelli, V., Shocks in fragile matter, Brandeis, Waltham, 9 March 2012. – Vitelli, V., Shocks and failure in fragile matter, James Frank Institute, Chicago, USA, 11 April 2012. – Vitelli, V., Shocks in fragile matter, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, UK, 18 May 2012. – Vitelli, V., From shocks to failure: the physics and geometry of fragility, ESPCI, Paris, France, 9 July 2012. – Vitelli, V., Shocks in granular media, Gordon Research Conference, Granular Me- dia, Davidson, 25 July 2012. – Zaanen, J., Observing holographic superconductivity in the laboratory, Seminar, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge University, UK, 20 January 2012. – Zaanen, J., Quantum criticality, high Tc superconductivity and the AdS/CFT cor- respondence of string theory, YIPQS Symposium, Perspectives in Theoretical Phys- ics From Quark-Hadron Sciences to Unification of Theoretical Physics, Kyoto, Ja- pan, 5-8 February 2012. – Zaanen, J., Observing holographic superconductivity in the laboratory, Riken Work- shop, Tokyo, Japan, 10 February 2012. – Zaanen, J., Observing the unchartered worlds of quantum matter: the need for neutrons, ESS Conference, European Spallation Source, Berlin, Germany, 18-20 April 2012. – Zaanen, J., Observing the black holes of strange metals, Workshop, Gravity, Black Holes and Condensed Matter Physics, Imperial College London, UK, 22-24 April 2012. – Zaanen, J., The citation crunch: the end of science?, Seminar, CWTS, Leiden University, the Netherlands, 1 June 2012. 7. Scientific activities 121

– Zaanen, J., The very strange metals of the AdS/CFT correspondence, International Conference, Superstripes 2012, Erice, Italy, 11-16 July 2012. – Zaanen, J., Strings theorists need Eddington!, Keynote Presentation, The 10th Materials & Mechanisms of Superconductivity Conference, M2S-2012, Washington, USA, 29 July 2012. – Zaanen, J., Quantum criticality, high T c superconductivity and the AdS/CFT cor- respondence, Workshop, Critical Behavior of Lattice Models in Atomic and Mo- lecular, Condensed Matter and Particles, KITPC, Beijing, China, 8-29 August 2012. – Zaanen, J., Planckian dissipation and other quantum critical wisdoms, Seminar, Physics Department, Nanjing University, China, 22 August 2012. – Zaanen, J., The black hole in a grain of copper rust, Inaugural Lecture, Interna- tional Jacques Solvay Chair in Physics, Brussels, Belgium, 2 October 2012. – Zaanen, J., Quantum criticality, high T c superconductivity and the AdS/CFT cor- respondence, Workshop, Correlations and Coherence in Quantum Systems, Evora, Portugal, 8-12 October 2012. – Zaanen, J., Holography and quantum matter: string theory answers to condensed matter questions, Lecture I: Modern Condensed Matter Theory, International Jacques Solvay Chair in Physics, Brussels, Belgium, 17 October 2012. – Zaanen, J., Holography and quantum matter: string theory answers to condensed matter questions, Lecture II: AdS/CFT as the Grand Unified Duality, International Jacques Solvay Chair in Physics, Brussels, Belgium, 18 October 2012. – Zaanen, J., Holography and quantum matter: string theory answers to condensed matter questions, Lecture III: Quantum Matter at Finite Density, International Jacques Solvay Chair in Physics, Brussels, Belgium, 19 October 2012. – Zaanen, J., Holography and quantum matter: string theory answers to condensed matter questions, Lecture IV: AdS/CFT and Finite Density Quantum Matter: the Remarkable Reissner-Nordstrom non-Fermi Liquids, International Jacques Solvay Chair in Physics, Brussels, Belgium, 23 October 2012. – Zaanen, J., Matter at a finite density: the devious fermion signs, Seminar, Inter- national Jacques Solvay Chair in Physics, Brussels, Belgium, 24 October 2012. – Zaanen, J., The secret of the God particle, Cleveringalezing, The Residence of the Consul General of the Netherlands, Shanghai, China, 29 November 2012. – Zaanen, J., The secret of the God particle, Cleveringalezing, Residence of the Con- sul General of the Netherlands, Hongkong, China, 4 December 2012. – Zaanen, J., Quantum criticality, superconductivity and the AdS/CFT correspond- ence, 2012-2013 IAS Program, Topological Materials and Strongly Correlated Elec- tronic Systems, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, China, 11 Decem- ber 2012. – Zaanen, J., The space group classification of topological insulators, Symposium, Frontiers in Condensed Matter Physics Topological Materials and Related Topics, IAS, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, China, 17 December 2012. 122 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

Radboud University Nijmegen

– Fasolino, A., Graphene: from band structure to many-body physics, CECAM- Workshop, Center for Computational Materials Science-BMMS, University of Bre- men, Germany, 3-9 September 2012. – Fasolino, A., Low-friction sliding in graphene and related systems, Utrecht Univer- sity, the Netherlands, 18 June 2012. – Katsnelson, M.I., Graphene as a prototype membrane: ripples, puddles and strain engineering, Seminar, Aalto University of Helsinki, Finland, February 2012. – Katsnelson, M.I., Graphene: CERN on the desk, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology of Moscow States University Moscow, Russia, 10-15 February 2012. – Katsnelson, M.I., Graphene: CERN on the desk, Colloquium and Seminar, Aalto University of Helsinki, Finland, 19-26 February 2012. – Katsnelson, M.I., Graphene: carbon in two dimensions, Colloquium, Ecole Poly- technique Paris, France, 1-4 April 2012. – Katsnelson, M.I., Graphene as a prototype membrane, International Lustrum Sym- posium, Sigma Student Association, Radboud University Nijmegen, the Nether- lands, 13 April 2012. – Katsnelson, M.I., Electronic structure and transport properties of functionalized graphene, CECAM Workshop, Chemicla and Topological Functionalization of Graph- itic Surfaces, Lausanne, Switzerland, 22-25 April 2012. – Katsnelson, M.I., Graphene as a prototype membrane: ripples, puddles and strain engineering, Annual Meeting, Belgian Physical Society, Brussels, Belgium, May 2012. – Katsnelson, M.I., Graphene, The Sixth International Conference on the Funda- mental Science of Graphene and Applications of Graphene-Based Devices, Graphene Week 2012, Delft, the Netherlands, 4-8 June 2012. – Katsnelson, M.I., Graphene as a prototype membrane: ripples, puddles and strain engineering, European-Indian Workshop, Modeling Advanced Nanomaterials, Uppsala, Sweden, 24-28 June 2012. – Katsnelson, M.I., Graphene: carbon in two dimensions, Lectures, Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEP), Moscow, Russia, 30 June-5 July 2012. – Katsnelson, M.I., Semiclassical theory for massless Dirac fermions, CECAM Work- shop, Topological Materials, Bremen, Germany, 13-17 August 2012. – Katsnelson, M.I., Graphene: from band structure to many-body physics, CECAM Workshop, Center for Computational Materials Science-BMMS, University of Bre- men, Germany, 3-9 September 2012. – Katsnelson, M.I., Dual fermion and boson approach to nonlocal correlation effects, Workshop, DMFT Approach to Strongly Correlated Materials, Dresden, Germany, 24-28 September 2012. – Katsnelson, M.I., Graphene as a prototype membrane: ripples, puddles and strain engineering, Seminar, Max Planck Institute of Iron, Dusseldorf, Germany, 2 Octo- ber 2012. – Katsnelson, M.I., Graphene: CERN on the desk, Colloquium, Ecole Polytechnique 7. Scientific activities 123

EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland, 7-10 October 2012. – Katsnelson, M.I., Character of correlated f-states in Pu and Pu compounds, Work- shop, Recent Progress in Dynamical Mean-Field Theory (DMFT) and GW Calcu- lations Strasbourg, France, 17-19 December 2012. – Titov, M., Magneto-transport in undoped graphene with point-like impurities, Sixth International Conference on the Fundamental Science of Graphene and Applica- tions of Graphene-Based Devices, Graphene Week 2012, Delft, the Netherlands, 4-8 June 2012. – Titov, M., Coulomb drag in grapheme non-equilibrium transport through quantum dots, Collaboration with Prof. Dmitry Gutman Bar, Ilan University of Tel Aviv, Israel, 5-17 November 2012.

Utrecht University – Barkema, G.T., Renormalization group-methods, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Statistical Physics and Theory of Condensed Matter (SPTCM), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 19-30 March 2012. – Barkema, G.T., Simulation of polymer dynamics: demixing and translocation, J¨ulich Soft Matter Days, Bad Honnef, Germany, 16 November 2012. – Barkema, G.T., Translocation simulations with elastic lattice polymers, CECAM Workshop, Polymer Translocation through Nanopores, Mainz, Germany, 17 Septem- ber 2012. – Barkema, G.T., Long-time dynamics of polymers, MPI Workshop, Beyond Molecu- lar Dynamics: Long Time Atomic-Scale Simulations, Dresden, Germany, 29 March 2012. – Duine, R.A., Spintronics with magnons and other bosons, DuNo Spin 2012, Dutch- Norwegian Workshop on Spin, 31 January 2012. – Duine, R.A., Spin currents and spin drag in a Bose gas, Condensed Matter Theory Seminar, Cologne University, Germany, 20 April 2012. – Duine, R.A., Symmetries, current-induced torques, and domain walls, International Symposium, Dynamics of Domain Walls 2012, Hamburg, Germany, 31 May 2012. – Duine, R.A., Spin transfer mechanism for magnon-drag thermopower, Spin Calor- itronics IV, Sendai, Japan, 3 June 2012. – Duine, R.A., Novel mechanisms and new materials for current-driven domain-wall motion, International Materials Research Congress, Cancun, Mexico, 16 August 2012. – Duine, R.A., Current-induced torques and domain-wall motion in layered magnetic materials, Condensed Matter Seminar, Leeds University, UK, 10 October 2012. – Duine, R.A., De kwantummechanica: niet-alledaagse natuurkunde in het dagelijks leven (en daarbuiten), Masterclass Einstein, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 19 October 2012. – Duine, R.A., Novel mechanisms and new materials for current-driven domain-wall motion, Seminar, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD, USA, 5 November 2012. – Duine, R.A., Spin currents and magnetization dynamics in a Bose gas, Seminar, University of Texas, Austin, USA, 8 November 2012. 124 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

– Morais Smith, C., Ultracold atoms in 2D optical lattices as cond-mat emulators, Colloquium, Frankfurt, Germany, 12 January 2012. – Morais Smith, C., Topological phases: magnetic field versus spin-orbit coupling, Workshop, Topological States of Matter, Freiburg, Germany, 18-22 March 2012. – Morais Smith, C., Topological states of matter, Colloquium, Marburg, Germany, 24 April 2012. – Morais Smith, C., Ultracold atoms in optical lattices as cond-mat simulators, Col- loquium, Madrid, Spain, 29 May 2012. – Morais Smith, C., Topological phases: magnetic field versus spin-orbit coupling, Workshop, Critical Behavior of Lattice Models in Atomic and Molecular, Con- densed Matter and Particle, KITPC, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, 25 July-8 August 2012. – Morais Smith, C., Ultracold atoms in optical lattices as cond-mat simulators, 3 Lec- tures, Workshop, Advances in Quantum Technology: from Quantum Information to Quantum Devices, Natal, Brazil, 20-31 August 2012. – Morais Smith, C., Topological states of matter, Colloquium, G oteborg, Sweden, 18 October 2012. – Stoof, H.T.C., Renormalization group-methods, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Stat- istical Physics and Theory of Condensed Matter (SPTCM), Driebergen, the Neth- erlands, 19-30 March 2012. – van Roij, R.H.H.G., From basic thermodynamics and classical ensembles to self- assembly and energy conversion, DRSTP Postgraduate Course, Statistical Physics and Theory of Condensed Matter (SPTCM), Driebergen, the Netherlands, 19-30 March 2012. 8 Science-related activities

This chapter presents an overview of the science-related activities of DRSTP staff members and postdoctoral fellows. Here we list publications about (or related to) physics in a variety of printed media in Section 8.1. In Section 8.2 public lectures are listed. All other outreach activities such as forum discussions, television/radio interviews, personal columns in newspapers etc. are listed in the paragraph ‘other contributions’ (Section 8.3). Science-related activities of PhD students can be found in Chapter 4 (Sections 4.6 and 4.7).

8.1 Physics-related publications

– Bais, S., In praise of science: curiosity, understanding and progress, BKL Publish- ers Moscow, Russia, 2012 (book) (translation: Russian). – Bais, S., The equations: icons of knowledge, BKL Publishers Moscow, Russia, 2012 (book) (translation: Russian). – Bais, S., Une relativit´ebien particuli`ere/Les ´equationsfondamentales de la physique: histoire et signification, Gallimard, Paris, France 2012 (book). – Bais, S., Elogio della scienza, Edizioni Dedalo Rome, Italy, 2012 (book). – Dekker, H., Symposium, Topological Quantum Information, Controllable dissipat- ive tunneling. Tunnel transport in low-dimensional systems, edited by A.J. Leggett, Fizmatlit, Moscow, pp. 314-326 (2012) (chapter in a book). – Dekker, H., Mathematical modelling of hydrodynamic turbulence: large-scale sweep- ing and the emergence of small-scale Kolmogorov spectra, Mathematical modelling, edited by C.R. Brennan, Nova Science (New York) pp. 351-425 (2012) (chapter in a book). – Khavkine, I., Recurrence relation for the 6j-symbol of suq(2) from an eigenvalue problem, Integrable Systems and Quantum Symmetries Conference, Prague, Cech Republic, 17 June 2012 (proceedings). – Laenen, E.L.M.P., Top quark theory, Pramana 79, pp. 629-641, arXiv: 0809.3158 [hep-ph], November 2012, Lepton Photon, XXVth International Symposium on Lepton Photon Interactions at High Energies, Tata Institute of Fundamental Re- search, Mumbai, India, 22-27 August 2011 (special issue). – Loll, R., Wetenschappelijke creativiteit en vooruitgang, in “Complexiteit: Tafel- wetenschappers 2012, De Avond van Wetenschap & Maatschappij”, published by Stichting De Avond van W&M, pp. 44-45 (2012). – McFadden, P. and Skenderis, K., Observational signatures of holographic models of inflation, Twelfth Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity, edited by 126 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

Thibault Damour, Robert T. Jantzen and Remo Ruffini. ISBN 978-981-4374-51-4. Singapore: World Scientific, 2012, pp. 2315-2323 (2012) (conference proceedings). – Diederix, J.M. and Stoof, H.T.C., Thermodynamics of trapped imbalanced fermi gases at unitarity BCS-BEC crossover and the unitary fermi gas, edited by W. Zwerger, 477-502 (Springer, Berlin, 2012) (chapter in a book). – ten Wolde, P.R., De analoge computers van het leven, De Groene Amsterdammer 21 (136), Special: Beta-Wetenschapper (2012) (article). – van Enter, A.C.D., Zekerheden in waarnemingen. Natuurwetenschappelijke ontwikkelin- gen in Nederland rond 1900, Nieuw Archief voor Wiskunde, 13, pp. 289-290 (book review) (2012). – van Enter, A.C.D., Tijd in machten van tien, Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Natuurkunde, 78:70 (2012) (article). – van Enter, A.C.D., On the prevalence of non-Gibbsian states in mathematical phys- ics, IAMP News Bulletin, pp. 15-24, April 2012 (article). – van Leeuwen, J.M.J. and Bl¨ote,H.W.J., Calculation of the optimal path of a ferry across a river, communicated by K. Knip in “Alledaagse Wetenschap”, Wetenschaps- bijlage, NRC-Handelsblad, 12 May 2012 (article).

8.2 Public lectures

– Ach´ucarro,A., The two-body problem, WISE (Women in Science and Engineering), Technical University of Eindhoven, the Netherlands, 27 November 2012. – Bais, F.A., Turning points in science, Lectures, European Comenius Course, Cam- bridge, UK, 11 and 14 January 2012. – Bais, F.A., Keerpunten in de natuurwetenschappen, National Comenius Course, Arnhem, the Netherlands, 26 April 2012. – Bais, F.A., Geloven in wetenschap, Labyrinth Series, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 26 April 2012. – Bais, F.A., Informatie gaat quantum, Glazen Huis, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 3 September 2012. – Bais, F.A., Turningpoints in science, Lectures, European Comenius Course, Cam- bridge, UK, 5-8 September 2012. – Bais, F.A., Complex systems: a preview, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 10 Septem- ber 2012. – Bais, F.A., Orde en chaos in de wetenschap, AAA Series, Amsterdam, the Neth- erlands, 12 September 2012. – Bais, F.A., Keerpunten in de natuurwetenschappen, National Comenius Course, Arnhem, the Netherlands, 13 September 2012. – Bais, F.A., Touching tomorrow’s world with today’s science, Lecturer and moder- ator, Santa Fe/Comenius Workshop, Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA, 16-22 September 2012. – Bais, F.A., Getting science across, Communicare Fysica, Torino, Italy, 8 October 2012. – Bais, F.A., Momenten van waarheid in de wetenschap, Triangulum Society, Eefde, 8. Science-related activities 127

the Netherlands, 11 October 2012. – Bais, F.A., Quantumbeginselen, Leiden, the Netherlands, 27 October 2012. – Bais, F.A., (Koninklijke Hollandsche Maatschappij van Wetenschappen), Jurylid Shell en Lorentz afstudeerprijzen, Haarlem, Netherlands, 30 November 2012. – Bais, F.A., Relativiteit, Supervision VWO Eindexamen Werkstuk, Haarlem, the Netherlands, November/December 2012. – Bais, F.A., De betekenis van de natuurwetenschappen, Babel Salon Zaandam, the Netherlands, 20 November 2012. – Bais, F.A., Keerpunten, Wassenaar, the Netherlands, 26 November 2012. – Beenakker, C.W.J., Zijn wij alleen in het heelal?, Debat “De mens, middelpunt van het heelal?”, Den Haag, the Netherlands, 10 February 2012. – Beenakker, C.W.J., Quantum computers, Science Caf´e,Deventer, the Netherlands, 11 April 2012. – Bergshoeff, E.A., Quantum zwaartekracht, Koninklijke Maatschappij voor Natuurkunde “Diligentia”, Den Haag, the Netherlands, February 2012. – Bergshoeff, E.A., Wat is licht?, Discovery Truck, Comenius College, Leeuwarden, the Netherlands, May 2012. – Bergshoeff, E.A., Snaartheorie: de heilige graal in de natuurkunde?, Publieksster- renwacht Phoenix, Lochem, the Netherlands, May 2012. – Bergshoeff, E.A., Wat is snaartheorie?, KNAW Academische Kwartiertjes, Nacht van de Kunst & Wetenschap, Groninger Museum, the Netherlands, June 2012. – Bergshoeff, E.A., Wat weten we van zwaartekracht?, Akademiehoogleraren Minicol- lege, Afdelingsdag Natuurkunde, KNAW, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, November 2012. – Caux, J-S., 1+1 6= 2 en andere verrassingen in gecondenseerde materie, Amsterdam Science Park Open Day, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 6 October 2012. – de Boer, J., 3 Lectures, Bachelor Day, Science Park, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 24 March 2012. – Heller, M., Strong coupling isotropization simplified, Niels Bohr Institute, Copen- hagen, Denmark, August 2012. – Heller, M., Holographic thermalization - an update, CP3-Origins, Odense, Den- mark, August 2012. – Heller, M., On the applicability of linearized gravity in the description of homogen- eous processes of holographic thermalization, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium, November 2012. – Loll, R., Mysterious quantum spacetime: why 3+1 sometimes equals 2, Lustrum Marie-Curie Student Association, Radboud University Nijmegen, the Netherlands, 28 November 2012. – Mulders, P.J., Neutrinos, nog steeds ongrijpbaar, NVWS Galaxis, Den Bosch, the Netherlands, 21 March 2012. – Mulders, P.J., Het (on)grijpbare neutrino, Vereniging voor Weer en Sterrenkunde Jean Delsing, Venlo, the Netherlands, 22 October 2012. – Panja, D., Virussen. Van vijand naar vriend, Bacteriophagen (virussen van bac- terieen): alternatief voor antibiotica?, Science Cafe Eindhoven (Studium Generale, 128 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

Technical University Eindhoven), Selexyz van Piere, Eindhoven, the Netherlands, 25 September 2012. – Schoutens, K-J, Group 5/6 VWO, Stedelijk Gymnasium Haarlem, the Netherlands, 10 April 2012. – Schoutens, K-J, Quantumwereld, National Comenius Course, Arnhem, the Neth- erlands, 26 April, 13 September and 15 November 2012. – Sulkowski, P., Mathematical analysis of spatial forms, Art-Science Conference, Ga- leria El, Elblag, Poland, December 2012. – Hooft, G. ’t, The Large Hadron Collider, Rotary, Houten, the Netherlands, 8 Feb- ruary 2012. – Hooft, G. ’t, The Higgs boson, Vereniging voor Technische Fysica, Delft, the Neth- erlands, 9 February 2012. – Hooft, G. ’t, Het Higgs deeltje, B´etatechniek, Rotterdam, the Netherlands, 29 March 2012. – Hooft, G. ’t, Zoektocht naar de kleinste radertjes van de natuur, Smart meets Smart, Brainport Development, Eindhoven, the Netherlands, 1 June 2012. – Vandoren, S.J.G., Tijd in machten van tien, Universiteit Hasselt, Belgium, 20 March 2012. – Vandoren, S.J.G., Tijd in machten van tien, Symposium, HISPARC, Leiden, the Netherlands, 5 April 2012. – Vandoren, S.J.G., Snaartheorie en zwarte gaten, Student Lunch Talk, Utrecht Uni- versity, the Netherlands, 16 May 2012. – Vandoren, S.J.G., Op zoek naar de oerknal, Voorlichtingsdagen Bachelor Opleiding Natuur en Sterrenkunde, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 24 November 2012. – Verlinde, E.P., Paradiso Lezing Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 2012. – Verlinde, E.P., Lustrum Studievereniging Nijmegen, the Netherlands, 2012. – Verlinde, E.P., Natuurkundig Gezelschap, the Netherlands, 2012. – Verlinde, E.P., Lochem Lezing, Science Caf´e,Twente, the Netherlands, 2012. – Zaanen, J., Einstein unificatie programma en het wezen van de snaartheorie, Vier- ing van de verjaardag van Einstein, University of Leiden, the Netherlands, 14 March 2012.

8.3 Other contributions

– Ach´ucarro,A., Science of the cosmos, science in the cosmos 2011, A series of lectures in Astrophysics and Cosmology, Madrid 2011 - 3x DVD set, Fundacion BBVA / Sintonia, Madrid 2012. – Bais, F.A., Vergeet die brief aan je jongere ik, Contribution to Article Wetenschaps- bijlage NRC, 29 December 2012. – Beenakker, C.W.J., Wintergasten, HoeZo Radio, 6 January 2012. – Boyarsky, A., Science WISE – an interactive semantic environment for scientists, Online Lecture, Elsevier Research Labs, 4 February 2012. – Laenen, E., Knappe kop leidt vaak eenzaam bestaan, Interview in Sp!ts, July 2012. – Laenen, E., Het standaard model, Avondlezing, Nijmegen Afdeling van de KNVWS, 8. Science-related activities 129

Radboud University Nijmegen, the Netherlands, 7 March 2012. – Loll, R., Radio Program of Dutch Radio 5 “Hoe?Zo!”; discussion about “The Big Questions in Fundamental Physics” with Pieter van der Wielen, 15 November 2012. – Schoutens, K., Was profiled in Folia Web, Folia Magazine and Folia Radio, October 2012. – Schoutens, K., Participation in the Quantumlessen 2012 (IIS) Lecture Series, with F.A. Bais, J.B. Goedkoop, M.S. Golden: 3 evening lectures, assistance with co- ordination. – Skenderis, K., Interview, Greek Newspaper Kathimerini, 1 April 2012. – Skenderis, K., Article about his work in the Greek Newspaper Kathimerini, 8 October 2012. – Skenderis, K., Article about his work in the Daily Echo (local Southampton News- paper), 9 October 2012. – Skenderis, K., Radio Interview, Alpha 989 (Greek radio station), 18 October 2012. – Skenderis, K., TV Interview, NET (Greek TV Channel), 21 October 2012. – ’t Hooft, G., Conformal gravity and emergent quantum mechanics, Winter School, Prospects of Particle Physics, Austria, 27 February 2012. – ’t Hooft, G., International School of Subnuclear Physics, Erice, Italy, 23 June-2 July 2012. – ’t Hooft, G., The Higgs particle, we can’t do without it, Lunch Talk, Utrecht Sum- mer School, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 27 August 2012. – ’t Hooft, G., Cappuccino, Radio 2 over “Maankolonies”, 28 January 2012. – ’t Hooft, G., Radio De Morgen, Belgium, 4 June 2012. – ’t Hooft, G., TV Max, over de Nobelprijzen, 8 October 2012. – ’t Hooft, G., TV Discovery Channel, Through the Wormhole, met Morgan Free- man, 15 November 2012. – ’t Hooft, G., Japanese TV over quantummechanica en determinisme, 7-8 December 2012. – Taylor, M., made a movie with FOM discussing physics in the Netherlands, which was distributed via the FOM website. – Verlinde, E., Labyrint - Het verborgen heelal, TV Documentary, Hilversum, the Netherlands, 14 March 2012. – Verlinde, E. Interviews, NWT-magazine, NRC and Kijk, 2012. – Zaanen, J., Snaartheorie in de echte wereld, Wetenschapsinitiatief Fosfor, Zaan- dam, the Netherlands, 26 January 2012. – Zaanen, J., De zwarte gaten in supergeleidende koper roest, Natuurkunde Docenten Bijeenkomst, Leiden University, the Netherlands, 15 May 2012. 130 DRSTP Annual Report 2012 9 Research funding

Below an overview is presented of funding organizations that financially supported the research of the DRSTP in 2012. Regular university funding is not listed.

9.1 Personal grants

University grants – GRavitation and AstroParticle Physics Amsterdam (GRAPPA) UvA – The phases of gauge theories with many flavours, NCF-grant for computing time (E. Pallante) (RUG) – De Sitter-leerstoel, E.A. Bergshoeff (RUG) (2009-...) – Tenure Track, D. Roest (RUG) (2011-2016)

KNAW – Academy professorship, E.A. Bergshoeff (RUG) (2010-2015)

NWO – D-ITP Zwaartekracht – Vidi grant (2007) R.A. Duine (UU) (2008-2013) – Vici grant (2007) C. Morais Smith (UU) (2008-2013) – Vidi grant (2007) M. Postma (Nikhef) (2008-2013) – Vidi grant (2008) D. Roest (RUG) (2008-2013) – Vici grant (2008) K. Skenderis (UvA) (2009-2014) – Veni grant (2008) M. Snoek (UvA) (2009-2012) – Veni grant (2009) N. Banerjee (UU) (2010-2013) – Veni grant (2009) S. Miao (UU) (2010-2013) – Vici grant (2010) G. Arutyunov (UU) (2011-2016) – Vici grant (2010) J-S. Caux (UvA) (2011-2016) – Veni grant (2010) I. Khavkine (UU) (2011-2014) – Veni grant (2010) B. Pozsgay (UvA) (2011-2014) – Vici grant (2010) S. Vandoren (UU) (2011-2016) – Vidi grant (2011) A. Parnachev (UL) (2011-2016) – Vici grant (2011) R. van Roij (UU) (2012-2017) – Spinoza grant (2011) E.P. Verlinde (UvA) – Vidi grant (2012) S. Ando (UvA) (2012-2017) – Veni grant (2012) M.P. Heller (UvA) (2012-2015) 132 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

– Rubicon Fellowship (2012) F. Vidotto (RU) (2012-2014)

ERC – ERC Starting grant, R.A. Duine (UU), New frontiers in spintronics (2008-2013) – ERC Advanced investigator grant, B. de Wit (UU/Nikhef) Supersymmetry: a win- dow to non-perturbative physics (2010-2015) – ERC Starting grant, G. Bertone (UvA) The moment of truth for WIMP dark matter (2011-2016) – ERC Advanced investigator grant, E.P. Verlinde (UvA) Emergent gravity, string theory and the holographic principle (2011-2016) – ERC Advanced investigator grant, P.J.G. Mulders (VUA) Quantum chromodynam- ics at work (2012-2017)

EU Marie Curie fellowships – P. Sulkowski (UvA) Black holes - BPS - black holes, BPS states and topological string theory (1 October 2009 - 30 September 2012) – P. Artoisenet (Nikhef) (2012-2014) – W. Nelson (RU) Quantum cosmology (16 November 2012 - 16 November 2014)

Other fellowships – R.N. Caldeira Costa (UvA) Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology PhD, research fellowship (1 October 2008 - 1 October 2012) – M.M. Taylor (UvA) FOM/v Stimuleringsprogramma, overbruggingsaanstelling (2009 - 2012) – S. Gryb (RU) NSERC Canadian Postdoc Fellowship (2011-2013) – L. Pena Pires (UU/RU) Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology, PhD Fellowship (2012-2016)

9.2 FOM funding

– FOM-A-20 (group leader E.P. Verlinde, during 2012 succeeded by J. de Boer) (UvA) String theory and quantum gravity (FOM program 57) 01STQG01: Thermodynamics of strings, fluxes and branes A string theoretic approach to cosmology and quantum matter (FOM program 121) 09CQ01: Dynamical aspects of black holes (J. de Boer, M. Taylor, E. Verlinde) 09CQ02: Holography and cosmology (K. Skenderis, J.P. van der Schaar) 09CQ09: Programmemanagement, workshops and guests (E. Verlinde) Projectruimte 06PR2510: Cosmological vacua in string theory (R. Dijkgraaf and E. Verlinde) 08PR2647: Topological computations for supersymmetric theories (J. de Boer) 10PR2818: An entropic view on gravity and the cosmos (E. Verlinde) 9. Research funding 133

– FOM-A-25 (group leader C. Schoutens, during 2012 succeeded by J.-S. Caux) (UvA) Collective and cooperative statistical physical phenomena (FOM program 46) 04CCSPP24: Collective behavior vs entanglement in atomic matter (C. Schoutens) Solid state quantum information processing (FOM program 73) 08QIP07: Topological quantum computation in fractional quantum Hall effect devices (C. Schoutens) 10ODE02: New linear Luttinger liquid response functions (J.-S. Caux) Projectruimte 08PR2566: Cracking the quantum quench (J.-S. Caux) 08PR2585: Topological quantum registers (C. Schoutens) 08PR2627: A new launch pad for renormalization (J.-S. Caux) 11T106: Topological insulators developing a quantum field (C. Schoutens)

– FOM-V-01 (group leader P. Mulders) (VUA) Theoretical particle physics in the era of the LHC (FOM program 104) 07TPP04: Theoretical particle physics in the era of the LHC (D. Boer and P. Mulders) 07TPP04: Discrete and flavor symmetries at the LHC (P. Mulders/D. Boer) Projectruimte 04PR2302: Exposing the color glass condensate (P. Mulders) 05PR2422: Time reversal odd phenomena in quantum chromodynamics (P. Mulders) 07PR2547: Color flow in hard hadronic scattering processes (P. Mulders) 12PR2986: Quantum chromodynamics at work in the Higgs sector (P. Mulders)

– FOM-V-13 (group leader F. MacKintosh) (VUA) Rheophysics: connecting jamming and rheology (FOM program 102) 07CJR03: Modelling of non-affine deformations and flow (F. MacKintosh) Projectruimte 07PR2680: Cell-inspired design of polymer networks with tailored mechanical prop- erties (G.H. Koenderink/F.C. MacKintosh) Mechanosensing and mechanotansduction by cells (FOM program 117) 09MMC08: Force transmission in the extracellular matrix (F. MacKintosh)

– FOM-V-16 (group leader T.D. Visser) (VUA) Singular plasmonics 07PLSM02: Singular plasmonics (T.D. Visser) 134 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

– FOM-G-01 (group leader E. Bergshoeff) (RUG) 09PR270: Massive gravity: the road to quantum gravity? (FOM projectruimte 2009) (E. Bergshoeff) 07PR2533: Unfolding matter on terascale computers (FOM projectruimte 2007) (E. Pallante) 07TPP01: CP violation with charm quarks at the LHC (FOM Programma: The- oretical particle physics in the era of the LHC) (E. Pallante) 09CQ05: Effective actions for string cosmology (FOM Programma: A string the- oretic approach to cosmology and quantum matter) (E. Bergshoeff) nr. ???: A new road to massive gravity? (Projectruimte 2012) (E. Bergshoeff)

– FOM-L-01 (group leader A. Ach´ucarro) (UL) 09TPP07: Fundamental interactions Leiden (L0106) 09CQ07: Supergravity approach to cosmology (P. Ortiz reiskosten)

– FOM-L-05 (group leader C. Beenakker) (UL) 10GE11: Entangled spin pairs in graphene (I. Fulga) 11T104: Theory of the transport properties of TI’s (T. Hyart & B. Tarasinksi) 08PR2577: Electronic shot noise in fractal conductors 09PR2659: Mesoscopic physics in topological insulators 11PR2899: Topological phase transitions in insulators and superconductors (D. Pikulin)

– FOM-L-26 (group leader H. Schiessel) (UL) 07DNAA07: Physics of the genome: theory of FNA organization 11 (G. Lanzani) 06PR2465: Statistical mechanics of semiflexible biopolymers under tension and compression 07PR2559: Putting oneand one teogether: the physics of more than one nucle- osome 1PR2854: Twisting nucleosomes and segreating chromosomes biophysics inside of the cell nucleus (B. Eslami & R. Schram)

– FOM L-07 (group leader V. Vitelli) (UL) 07CJR07: Competition of jamming and shear banding (N. Upadhyaya) 10PR2807-1: From soft matter to dark matter: the statistical physics of lensing (L0719M - S. Ulrich & V. Koning) 9. Research funding 135

– FOM-L-15 (group leader J. Zaanen) (UL) FOM programma: Many body interactions and long range ordered phases at oxide hetero-interfaces 08IP04: Inter-phase - New electronic and magnetic states at interfaces in complex oxide heterostructures (J. Venderbosch) Projectruimte jaarronde 2008 08PR2607: Fermionic quantum matter: cornering the devious fermion signs (M. Cubrovic) FOM programma: A string theoretic approach to cosmology and quantum matter 09CQ08: Fermions and AdS/CFT (A. Bagrov) FOM programma: Projectruimte jaarronde 2010 10PR2759: Fermionic quantum criticality and anti-de-sitter theory: Black-hole an- swers for condensed matter questions (Y. Liu , Y.-W. Sun) FOM programma: Topological insulators 11TI05: Theory of topological defects in 2D and 3D TI’s (R.-J. Slager) FOM programma: Projectruimte jaarronde 2012 12PR2960: Gravity at a Kelvin: the generalized rigidity of the superconducting quantum nematicm (K. Wu)

– FOM-N-26 (group leader R. Loll) (RU) Projectruimte 08PR2578: A reality check for quantum cosmology (R. Loll) 10PR2765: Ironing out the quantum wrinkles of spacetime (R. Loll) 12PR3006: Dynamical dimensions in quantum gravity (R. Loll)

– FOM-U-35 (group leader R. Loll) (RU) Projectruimte 08PR2578: A reality check for quantum cosmology (R. Loll) 10PR2765: Ironing out the quantum wrinkles of spacetime (R. Loll)

– FOM-U-01 (group leader G. ’t Hooft) (UU) Theoretical particle physics in the era of the LHC (FOM program 104) 07TPP03: Naturalness and fundamental vs composite scalars (G. ’t Hooft) Projectruimte 09PR2744: The 4D/5D connection for black holes and black rings (G. ’t Hooft)

– FOM-U-05 (group leader H. Stoof) (UU) Projectruimte 08PR2587: Ultracold Fermi gases and neutron stars (H. Stoof) 10PR2783-2: Spin drag in Bose gases (H. Stoof/R. Duine/ P. van der Straten) 136 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

– FOM-U-29 (group leader B. de Wit) (UU) A string theoretic approach to cosmology an quantum matter (FOM program 121) 09CQ03: Fixed point CFT’s for condensed matter systems (S. Vandoren) 09CQ04: Moduli stabilization and cosmological vacua (S. Vandoren) Projectruimte 09PR2731: Statistical versus thermodynamic black hole entropy (B. de Wit)

– FOM-U-31 (group leader R. van Roij) (UU) Innovative physics for oil and gas (FOM/SHELL program 116) 08iPOG08: Electrokinetics and electroacoustics near oil-water interfaces in porous media (R. van Roij) Projectruimte 07PR2592: Do smectic nuclei exist? (R. van Roij/M. Dijkstra)

– FOM-U-34 (group leader R. Duine) (UU) Controlling spin dynamics in magnetic nanostructures: combining fast time and short length scales for tomorrow’s technology (FOM program 109) 80SPIN03: Theory domain walls (R. Duine)

9.3 FOM-Nikhef

– FOM programme (group leader E. Laenen) Theoretical Particle physics in the era of the LHC (FOM programme 104) 07TPP06: Tools, methods and applications for new physics predictions for the LHC (J.W. van Holten, E. Laenen, J. Vermaseren)

– FOM programme (group leader E. Verlinde) String theory and quantum gravity (FOM programme 57) 01STGQG04: Conformal field theory (A. Schellekens)

– FOM program (group leader J. van den Brand) String theory and quantum gravity (FOM program 57) 01STGQG04: Conformal field theory (J.-W. van Holten)

– FOM-Nikhef (group leader J. Vermaseren) Projectruimte 07PR2556: Precision phenomenology at the LHC (J. Vermaseren) 9. Research funding 137

– FOM-Nikhef (group leader A. Schellekens) Projectruimte 05PR2435: Standard model interactions from open string theory (A. Schellekens)

– FOM-Nikhef (group leader R. Fleischer) Projectruimte 05PR2435:

9.4 EU-networks

– Study of Strongly Interacting Matter (HadronPhysics2) Duration: 2009-2012 Netwerk coordinator: C. Guaraldo (Frascati) Scientist in charge for VUA: P.J.G. Mulders

– Study of Strongly Interacting Matter (HadronPhysics3) Duration: 2012-2014 Netwerk coordinator: C. Guaraldo (Frascati) Scientist in charge for VUA: P.J.G. Mulders

– LHCPhenoNet (Contract nr. PITN-GA-2010-264564) Duration: from 01-01-2011 until 31-12-2014 Network coordinator: Dr. G.Rodrigo (Valencia) Scientist in charge for Nikhef: E. Laenen

9.5 Other

NWO – National Computing Facilities Foundation (NCF-NWO): “Computing Renormal- ization Group Flows in CDT” R. Loll (RU), 2012 – National Computing Facilities Foundation (NCF-NWO): “Phase Structure for Non- Foliated CDT” R. Loll (RU), 2012

STW – VTF 7803 (T. Visser) (VUA): Using light better (S. Raghunathan) 138 DRSTP Annual Report 2012 10 Organization (per 31-12-2012)

Scientific Advisory Committee: Prof. P.M. Chaikin (NYU), New York University, USA (per January 2013) Prof. M. Henneaux (ULB), University of Brussels, Belgium Prof. R. Kallosh (SU), Stanford University, California, USA Prof. G. ‘t Hooft (UU), Utrecht University, the Netherlands Prof. X.-G. Wen (MIT), Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA

Scientific director DRSTP: Prof. G.E. Arutyunov (UU), 030-2535906, [email protected]

Governing Board: Prof. R.H.P. Kleiss (RU), 024-3653283, [email protected] Prof. E.L.M.P. Laenen (Nikhef), 020-5925127, [email protected] Prof. F.C. MacKintosh (VUA), 020-5987857, [email protected] Prof. C. Morais Smith (UU), 030-2533062, [email protected] Prof. E. Pallante (RUG), 050-3633420, [email protected] Prof. E.P. Verlinde (UvA) (chair), 020-5257314, [email protected] Prof. J. Zaanen (UL), 071-5275506, [email protected]

Educational Board: Dr. W.J.P. Beenakker (RU), 024-3652803, [email protected] Dr. P.A. Bobbert (TUE), 040-2474352, [email protected] Prof. D. Boer (RUG/KVI), 050-3633656, [email protected] Dr. P.J.H. Denteneer (UL), 071-5275508, [email protected] Prof. P.J.G. Mulders (VUA), 020-5987863, [email protected] Prof. B. Nienhuis (UvA) (chair), 020-5255749, [email protected] E. van der Bijl MSc (UU) (representative PhD Student Council) Prof. J.-W. van Holten (Nikhef), 020-5925131, [email protected] Dr. R.H.H.G. van Roij (UU), 030-2537579, [email protected] 140 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

PhD Student Council: G. d’Ambrosi MSc (Nikhef), 020-5925158, [email protected] Drs. W. den Dunnen (VUA), 020-5987906, [email protected] A.I.M. Niessen MSc (RU), 024-3652827, [email protected] J. Noordmans MSc (RUG), 050-3633600, [email protected] L. Rademaker MSc (UL), 071-5275530, [email protected] M. Smolic MSc (UvA), 020-5255705, [email protected] E. van der Bijl MSc (UU), 030-2532322, [email protected]

DRSTP Bureau: Drs. J.M. van Zee, (managing director), 030-2537549, [email protected] W.L. Verweij, (secretary), 030-2535916, [email protected] 11 Partners and associate members

University of Amsterdam (UvA) Faculty of Science Institute for Theoretical Physics Science Park 904, 1098 XH Amsterdam P.O. Box 94485, 1090 GL Amsterdam tel.: 020-5255773 fax: 020-5255778 e-mail secretariat: [email protected] (Anne-Marieke Crommentuijn); [email protected] (Natalie Wells) website: http://www.science.uva.nl/research/itf/

Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (VUA) Faculty of Sciences Department of Physics and Astronomy Astro-Particle Physics De Boelelaan 1081 1081 HV Amsterdam tel.: 020-5987892 fax: 020-5987992 e-mail secretariat: [email protected] (Marja Herronen) website: http://www.nat.vu.nl/en/research/theoretical-physics/index.asp

University of Groningen (RUG) Faculty of Mathematics and Applied Sciences Centre for Theoretical Physics Nijenborgh 4 9747 AG Groningen tel.: 050-3634950 fax: 050-3634947 e-mail secretariat: [email protected] (Iris de Roo-Kwant); [email protected] (Annelien Blanksma); [email protected] website: http://www.rug.nl/natuurkunde/onderzoek/instituten/ctn/index 142 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

Leiden University (UL) Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Instituut-Lorentz for Theoretical Physics Niels Bohrweg 2 2333 CA Leiden P.O. Box 9506 2300 RA Leiden tel.: 071-5275505 fax: 071-5275511 e-mail secretariat: [email protected] (Fran Ouwerkerk-Persaud) website: http://www.lorentz.leidenuniv.nl/

Radboud University Nijmegen (RU) Faculty of Science Theoretical Physics Heyendaalseweg 135 6525 AJ Nijmegen P.O. Box 9010 6500 GL Nijmegen

Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics tel.: 024-3652098 fax: 024-3652191 e-mail secretariat: [email protected] (Gemma Koppers-Janssen; Annelies Oosterhof-Meij; Marjo Wees-Mobertz) website: http://www.ru.nl/imapp/

Institute for Molecules and Materials tel.: 024-3652981 fax: 024-3652120 e-mail secretariat: [email protected] (Anja F¨ollings-Reuvers) website: http://www.ru.nl/imm/ 11. Partners and associate members 143

Utrecht University (UU) Faculty of Science Department of Physics and Astronomy Institute for Theoretical Physics Leuvenlaan 4 3584 CE Utrecht P.O. Box 80.195 3508 TD Utrecht tel.: 030-2535928 fax: 030-2535937 e-mail secretariat: [email protected] website: http://web.science.uu.nl/itf/default.htm

National Institute for Subatomic Physics (Nikhef) Nikhef Theory Group Science Park 105 1098 XG Amsterdam P.O. Box 41882 1009 DB Amsterdam tel.: 020-5925127 fax: 020-5925155 e-mail secretariat: [email protected] (Eveline Schram-Post); [email protected] (Eric Laenen) website: http://www.nikhef.nl/pub/theory/local.php 144 DRSTP Annual Report 2012

Associate members

Prof. H.A. de Raedt University of Groningen Department of Applied Physics Materials Science Centre Nijenborgh 4 9747 AG Groningen

Prof. H. Dekker Science Park 904 1098 XH Amsterdam

Prof. L.-F. Feiner Philips Research Lab High Tech Campus 4 5656 AA Eindhoven

Dr. B.J. Hoenders University of Groningen Department of Applied Physics Materials Science Centre Nijenborgh 4 9747 AG Groningen

Dr. L.P.J. Kamp Eindhoven University of Technology Department of Applied Physics Den Dolech 2 5612 AZ Eindhoven

Prof. J. Knoester University of Groningen Department of Applied Physics Materials Science Centre Nijenborgh 4 9747 AG Groningen 11. Partners and associate members 145

Prof. D. Lohse University of Twente Faculty of Science and Technology Physics of Fluids Drienerlolaan 5 7522 NB Enschede

Dr. M.V. Mostovoy University of Groningen Department of Applied Physics Materials Science Centre Nijenborgh 4 9747 AG Groningen

Theoretical and Polymer Physics Group Eindhoven University of Technology Department of Applied Physics Research Cluster of Functional Materials Den Dolech 2 5612 AZ Eindhoven P.O. Box 513 5600 MB Eindhoven

Prof. P.J. van Baal Leiden University Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Instituut-Lorentz for Theoretical Physics Niels Bohrweg 2 2333 CA Leiden DRSTP Annual Report 2012 146 Appendix A Mission statement

Objectives The Dutch Research School of Theoretical Physics (DRSTP) is a cooperation between the theoretical physics groups of six Dutch universities and of the National Institute for Subatomic Physics (Nikhef) with the following purpose: ˆ to implement a joint programme of graduate education in theoretical physics that draws upon a dynamic research environment; ˆ to maintain and strengthen research in theoretical physics from a broad unifying perspective that exploits the interrelationships between different fields of theory; ˆ to strengthen, both in research and graduate education, connections with ex- perimental physics, and other disciplines such as mathematics, computational science, astrophysics, earth science, physical chemistry and the life sciences. The DRSTP is based on the conviction that a joint venture of all the moderately sized local theory groups, each with its own profile, offers added value for the achievement of these objectives. The DRSTP represents a sizable part of the national activity in theoretical physics, a field that has a strong tradition in the Netherlands. At present there exists no other organization that represents this field of research at the national level. The DRSTP welcomes further growth, for instance, by cooperation with institu- tions in neighboring countries that share these goals. Often its educational activities already attract students from neighboring countries and occasionally some of these activities are based on a close collaboration with partners abroad.

Mandate The Governing Board of the DRSTP, which consists of representatives of the partners, is responsible for undertaking any suitable initiative to further its goals. The scientific director of the DRSTP is responsible for implementing the overall policy on behalf of the Board and for coordinating the DRSTP activities. The mandate to carry out these tasks is based on an official agreement between the boards of the participating partners, as a result of which the DRSTP has been accredited by the Royal Neth- erlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (KNAW) in June of 1994 and reaccredited in 1999, 2004 and 2010. The agreement guarantees means for a six year period in terms DRSTP Annual Report 2012 148 of explicit staff commitments as well as graduate student positions. The DRSTP is assisted in its endeavor by an international Scientific Advisory Committee of distin- guished scientists.

Research Theoretical physics is based on universal principles. New concepts often have a much wider validity than in the field in which they are discovered, and methods developed in one field are sometimes very useful in another. Hence theoretical physics is char- acterized by unity in diversity. The research fields of the DRSTP are highly diverse, ranging from the physics at the very smallest length scales to the large scale structure of space and time, and from the study of building blocks of matter to the intricacies of the many-body physics of condensed matter, be it quantum matter, soft matter or bio-matter. The methods employed in these various fields make up the universal language of the- oretical physics: formalisms such as the renormalization group and quantum field theory, and various concepts of statistical, computational and mathematical physics are universally applied and establish cross-talk among the research fields. The research areas covered by the DRSTP can be grouped into the following broad and overlapping themes: ˆ Theme 1: Particle physics, cosmology, quantum gravity and string theory ˆ Theme 2: Quantum matter, quantum information, soft condensed matter and biophysics The specific content of the research programme depends on the responsible project leaders, on their creativity as well as their initiative to obtain research funding from their home universities, the Dutch research councils of NWO, or from international sources such as European Union programmes. The research programme is carried out under the responsibility of the Governing Board and the scientific director in accordance with the agreement. The Governing Board of the DRSTP safeguards the objectives of the Research School. It monitors the overall coherence and quality of the research programme. The Board discusses periodically whether the program remains on the forefront of international develop- ments. The Scientific Advisory Committee plays an essential part in these matters. The DRSTP is also accountable to the faculties of the participating partners. There- fore it reports regularly on past and planned activities, both in research and graduate education, on the basis of information presented in its yearly reports.

Graduate programme The partners in the DRSTP offer a joint program of graduate education leading to a PhD. As part of the research training, under the supervision of a member scientist of the corresponding node, the Research School guarantees a wide range of educational opportunities for its PhD students. They consist of advanced courses, seminars and topical courses in the Netherlands, and international experience in the form of work- shops, summer schools or extended research visits abroad. 149 Appendix A

The Governing Board of the DRSTP decides on admission and monitors the evaluation of progress with a prognosis of ultimate success after the first year. This takes place on the basis of an ‘Education and Supervision Form’ [opleiding- en begeleidingsplan (OBP)] between each individual PhD student and its supervisor(s), to be submitted to and approved by the Board upon admittance. The Educational Board advises the Governing Board. It also assembles the content of the yearly programme of regular activities. Standard advanced courses are pub- lished in a nationwide survey. Special PhD courses are offered within the DRSTP, in quantum field theory, statistical physics and in theoretical condensed matter physics, or result from joint efforts with other research schools.

The input of graduate students in the school takes place in the form of a PhD Stu- dent Council that meets regularly with the scientific director and the chairman of the Governing Board and Educational Board (which also has one student member). Individual members of the DRSTP play a pivotal role in helping to organize many summer schools and workshops, in the Netherlands as well as abroad, and in serving as teachers in all the activities that the DRSTP undertakes by itself or in cooperation with others.

Other responsibilities The responsibilities of the DRSTP include: ˆ the promotion of a stimulating research environment in theoretical physics ˆ setting uniform standards of quality ˆ making educational supplements available tailored to individual research needs.

The Board also develops a wide range of activities in order to support an exciting research climate from fund-raising, e.g. for postdoctoral fellows, guest teachers or international mobility of DRSTP students, to the selection of visiting professors, for example on the Kramers (UU), Lorentz (UL) or Van der Waals (UvA) Chairs. DRSTP Annual Report 2012 150 Appendix B Selection and supervision procedure of PhD students

When a PhD research position opens up with one of the participating partners, there is usually an open round of applications. Important criteria in the selection procedure are the potential of the student for doing independent scientific research and the level and skills demonstrated in the Master’s program. Admission to the DRSTP requires the submission of an ‘Education and Supervision Form’ [opleiding- en begeleidingsplan (OBP)], containing a global description of edu- cational activities with details provided for the first year. The plan also specifies how individual guidance will be provided under responsibility of the thesis advisor. The Research School safeguards a consistent implementation of the agreement, with uniform standards. The plan has to be submitted to the DRSTP Bureau. Formal admission is subject to approval by the Governing Board. After one year the progress is evaluated, based on an interview with the thesis advisor and an independent second referee. The school safeguards this procedure without in- terfering with the responsibilities of the employer. Participation in the educational program is an explicit element of the evaluation: students are expected to attend at least two DRSTP postgraduate schools and the DRSTP symposium ‘Trends in The- ory’. The outcome of the evaluation will reflect on whether the student will be able to complete the research program within the amount of time allotted. If the prognosis is negative, the student will be asked to leave the DRSTP. Such outcomes should be, and are, extremely rare provided proper care is given to the initial selection. A student can appeal a negative evaluation with the Governing Board of the school; a decision will be reached within one month. If a student does leave the school before completing the PhD program, a diploma, specifying the student’s accomplishments in the educational program, will be provided. After the first year, throughout the duration of the PhD project, the progress will be closely monitored, for example by additional yearly evaluation interviews. DRSTP Annual Report 2012 152 Appendix C Postgraduate courses (AIO/OIO schools)

Theoretical High Energy Physics

Date: 23 January - 3 February 2012

Location: Hotel Bergse Bossen, Driebergen, the Netherlands

Scientific organizers: P. Mulders (VUA); M. Postma (Nikhef); D. Roest (RUG); T. van den Broek (RU)

Lecturers: C. Grojean (CERN): Electroweak symmetry breaking and physics beyond the standard model E. Pallante (RUG): Effective field theories J.-P. van der Schaar (UvA): Quantum field theory in the early universe E. Verlinde (UvA): Emergent gravity: from strings and black holes to dark energy and dark matter

In addition to these lecture courses, daily discussion/problem sessions were held in the afternoon.

Evening seminars: K. de Bruin (Netherlands Forensic Institute): Physics in forensic science D. Norris (Donders Institute for Brain Cognition and Behaviour, RU Nijmegen): The imaging of position, velocity and displacement with magnetic resonance imaging: from the motion of sea water to tracking the fibres of the living brain

Twenty-six PhD students participated. All students were from the Netherlands. DRSTP Annual Report 2012 154

PhD students (26) and their presentations (25) (15 minutes each): Atal, Vicente (UL): The role of massive fields in inflation I Borsato, Riccardo (UU): Classical integrability and strings Buffing, Maarten (VUA): Color flow of quarks and gluons in high-energy collisions Caldeira Costa, Ricardo (UvA): Holographic developments of CFTs d’Ambrosi, Giuseppe (Nikhef): Gravitational waves from EMRI systems 0 0 De Bruyn, Kristof (Nikhef): Hunting penguins with Bs → J/ψKS de Haan, Sjoerd (RUG): A short history of extended gravities de Lange, Paul (UvA): — Dekens, Wouter (RUG/KVI): Neutrino mixing and A4 family symmetry Glavan, Drazen (UU): Quantum matter backreaction in cosmology Holsheimer, Kristian (UvA): The anisotropic Weyl anomaly Jordan, Samo (UU): Phase transitions in lattice quantum gravity (CDT) Korovin, Yegor (UvA/KdV): Lifshitz space as a deformation of AdS Kovaˇceviˇc,Marija (RUG): Higher spins in 3 dimensions Mayerson, Daniel (UvA): Holographic quark-gluon plasma at finite baryon density Merbis, Wout (RUG): A holographic approach to logarithmic CFTs Mosk, Benjamin (UvA): Brane-world motion in compact dimensions Nunes da Silva, Tiago Jose (RUG): Unraveling the phase diagram of gauge theories Ortiz, Pablo (UL): Sgoldstino inflation Pinzani Fokeeva, Natalia (UvA): Unbalanced holographic superconductors Sfondrini, Alessandro (UU): Finite-size effect in the spectrum of quantum strings Toldo, Chiara (UU): On BPS bounds in N = 2,D = 4 gauged supergravity van der Schee, Wilke (UU): Strong coupling isotropisation simplified Vos, Keri (RUG/KVI): Running into new physics Wouters, Bram (UvA): Black hole microstates from string theory Zojer, Thomas (RUG): On boundary conditions in three-dimensional critical gravity 155 Appendix C

Statistical Physics and Theory of Condensed Matter

Date: 19 - 30 March 2012

Location: Hotel Bergse Bossen, Driebergen, the Netherlands

Scientific organizers: R. Duine (UU); S. Haaker (UvA); V. Vitelli (UL)

Lecturers: L. DiCarlo (TNW): An introduction to quantum information processing from an ex- perimental perspective D. Lohse (UT): Thermally driven turbulence;Taylor-Couette turbulence; Droplet im- pact on a surface; Surface nanobubbles H. Stoof (UU) and Gerard Barkema (UU/UL): Renormalization-group methods A. Turner (UvA): Quantum phases and their entanglement R. van Roij (UU): From basic thermodynamics and classical ensembles to self-assembly and energy conversion

Evening speakers: D. Lohse (UT): Bubble puzzles H. Oerlemans (IMAU, UU): Nonlinear behaviour of glaciers J.-W. van Holten (Nikhef/UL): Majorana fermions in particle physics

Sixteen PhD students participated. All students were from the Netherlands. On Wednesday, 21 March, a cooking workshop was organized at ‘Koksgasten’ in Driebergen. DRSTP Annual Report 2012 156

PhD students (16) and their presentations (14) of 15 minutes each: Armaitis, Jogundas (UU): Spin drag in a Bose gas Bagrov, Andrey (UL): Heavy ions and holography Beuman, Thomas (UL): The stochastic geometry of non-Gaussian fields De Nardis, Jacopo (UvA): 1 dimensional magnets Eli ens, Sebas (UvA): The multiple personality disorder of fermions Feh´er,Gy orgy (UvA): Sine Gordon form factors in finite volume Fokkema, Thessa (UvA): The one-dimensional Bose gas out of equilibrium Goykhman, Mikhail (UL): Holographic zero sound Jacobs, Vivian (UU): Towards holography for cold atoms Koning, Vinzenz (UL): Frustrated nematic order in spherical geometries Lanzani, Giovanni (UL): Unwrapping Mesta, Murat (TU/e): – Slager, Robert-Jan (UL): Translational topological insulators Troppenz, Thomas (UU): – van Gelderen, Ralph (UU): Ferromagnetism in multilayer graphene Visser, Dennis (RUG): Spin waves in multiferroics Appendix D PhD Day

Date: 12 October 2012

Location: Green Room, Willem C. van Unnik Building, Utrecht University, the Netherlands

Organizers: Members of the PhD Student Council

Lecturers (35 minutes each): J. Baarsma (UU): Exotic superfluid phases in imbalanced atomic fermi mixtures G. Lanzani (UL): em On DNA, books and libraries W. Merbis (RUG): Massive gravity: the do’s and don’ts of messing with general re- lativity N. Pinzani Fokeeva (UvA): Holography and its applications T. van den Broek (RU): The MSSM as a geometric theory

External speaker and former PhD student at UU: H. Looyestijn (ASML Holding N.V.): How ASML applies supergravity in the litho- graphic industry

Eighty-seven people (87) attended of which sixty-five (65) were PhD students, seven- teen (17) were Master’s students, four (4) were postdocs and one (1) participant was a former PhD student who is now employed at ASML Holding N.V.

Participants (87): Armaitis, Jogundas (UU) Atal, Vicente (UL) Baarsma, Jildou (UU) Baggio, Marco (UvA) Belli, Simone (UU) Bet, Bram (UU) DRSTP Annual Report 2012 158

Beugeling, Wouter (UU) Bjerngaard, Michael (UvA) Boon, Niels (UU) Borghese, Andrea (RUG) Borsato, Riccardo (UU) Broens, Joost (UU) Buffing, Maarten (VUA) Comparin, Tommaso (UU) Coone, Dries (RUG) Correig Fraga, Eudald (UU) d’Ambrosi, Giuseppe (Nikhef) de Bruin, Mathijs (UvA) de Haan, Sjoerd (RUG) Dekens, Wouter (RUG) de Leeuw, Arie-Willem (UU) De Nardis, Jacopo (UvA) den Dunnen, Wilco (VUA) de Voogd, Marc (UL) de Vries, Jordy (RUG) Di Liberto, Marco (UU) Everts, Jeffrey (UU) Feher, Gyorgy (UvA) Fokkema, Thessa (UvA) Frang, Ciceri (UU) Galilo, Bogdan (UvA) Goykhman, Mikhail (UL) Haaker, Shanna (UvA) Jacobs, Vivian (UU) Karachalios, Orfeas-Agis (UU) Kluck, Timo (UU) Knegjens, Rob (Nikhef) Kovaˇceviˇc,Marija (RUG) Krol, Quirine (UU) Kusters, Remy (TU/e) Lanzani, Giovanni (UL) Lazzari, Gianrocco (UU) Licup, Albert James (VUA) Liu, Ke (UL) Lodato, Ivano (Nikhef) Looyestijn, Hugo (ASML) Merbis, Wout (RUG) Mooij, Sander (Nikhef) Mortazavi, Hamed (TU/e) Mosk, Benjamin (UvA) 159 Appendix D

Nauta, Lodewijk (Nikhef) Noordmans, Jacob (RUG) Nunes, Tiago (RUG) Ortiz, Pablo (UL) Parra, Lorena (RUG) Perrigno, Dario (UU) Pinzani Fokeeva, Natalia (UvA) Prins, Harm Jan (RUG) Prymidis, Vasileios (UU) Rademaker, Louk (UL) Reys, Valentin (Nikhef) Rietkerk, Robbert (Nikhef) Sfondrini, Alessandro (UU) Shvets, Oleksandr (RUG) Skantzaris, Georgios (UU) Stegen, Joris (TU/e) Sybesma, Watse (UU) Toldo, Chiara (UU) Troncoso, Roberto (UU) van de Meent, Maarten (UU) van den Berg, Aafke (TU Delft) van den Berg, Rianne (UvA) van den Broek, Thijs (RU) van der Aalst, Ted (UL) van der Bijl, Erik (UU) van der Schee, Wilke (UU) van Heeringen, Linde (RU) van Heugten, Jasper (UU) van Tongeren, Stijn (UU) van Waarde, Bob (UL) Visser, Dennis (RUG) Vlijm, Rogier (UvA) Volponi, Marco (Nikhef) Vos, Keri (RUG) Weenink, Jan (UU) Yin, Yihao (RUG) Zojer, Thomas (RUG) DRSTP Annual Report 2012 160 Appendix E National seminars

Theoretical High Energy Physics (THEP)

ˆ Date: 30 March 2012 Location: Nikhef-WCW, Amsterdam, the Netherlands Scientific organizers: A. Ach´ucarro (UL); J. de Boer (UvA); R. Fleischer (Nikhef) Lecturers: W. Beenakker (RU): Supersymmetry ... dead or alive?! F. Denef (Leuven/Harvard): String glasses S. Hannestad (Aarhus): Probing neutrino physics with precision cosmology T. Prokopec (UU): The entropy and decoherence in some quantum field theories

ˆ Date: 23 November 2012 Location: Nikhef-WCW, Amsterdam, the Netherlands Scientific organizers: A. Ach´ucarro (UL); G. Arutyunov (UU); R. Fleischer (Nikhef) Lecturers: N. Drukker (King’s College London): The quark-antiquark potential in maxim- ally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory R. Durrer (Geneva): Primordial magnetic fields: models and their limitations U. G¨ursoy (UU): Universal features of the quark-gluon plasma and holography F. Maltoni (Louvain): A new boson at the LHC: is it the Higgs? DRSTP Annual Report 2012 162 Appendix F Statistics

On 31 December 2012 one-hundred and three (103) PhD students were affiliated to the DRSTP. In 2012 twenty (20) PhD students joined the DRSTP.

Twenty-two (22) PhD degrees were granted in 2012 (two to women). The average duration of their PhD research (from start of contract to PhD exam date) was 52,0 months (51,8 in 2011).

Statistics 2007-2012 PhDs (AIO/OIO) granted 1 January 2007 - 31 December 2012 (per theme)

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Total AIO + OIO

Theme 1 7 8 10 11 8 13 57

Theme 2 5 7 5 10 8 9 44

Total 12 15 15 21 16 22 101 DRSTP Annual Report 2012 164

PhD efficiency

In the period 1 January 2007 - 31 December 2012, 101 PhD degrees were granted. Of these students 74% finished their PhD research within four years and six months. The full distribution is as follows: within 4 years: 36 (35%) within 4 years and 6 months: 75 (74%) within 5 years: 91 (90%) more than 5 years: 10 (10%)

The fraction of PhD degrees granted to women in the period 1 January 2007 - 31 December 2012 is 10%.

To monitor the PhD efficiency at a slightly longer time scale, we also present some data for the period 1 January 2003 - 31 December 2012. In this period 214 PhD students started their research work. At the end of this period (31 December 2012) 101 of them graduated, one prematurely quit, and one sadly died. Of the remaining 113, 102 students started their PhD research after 1 January 2009. 165 Appendix F

Employment following the PhD

2007-2012 aantal % Postdoctoral positions in theoretical physics: the Netherlands 13 EU 21 USA 18 Abroad elsewhere 7 Subtotal 59 58% Positions in academia and in public (research) institutions not related to theoretical physics: Medical research position 5 PhD position 0 Other research position 6 Subtotal 11 11% Positions in the government and in government related organizations: Ministry of Justice 0 Subtotal 0 0% Positions in commercial companies: Energy 1 Technology 5 Finance 8 ICT companies 4 Consultancy 7 Subtotal 25 25% Teaching positions: High School teacher 3 Subtotal 3 3% Other: Unknown 3 Subtotal 3 3% Total 101 100%