Annual Report 2020
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Musical Knowledge and the Vernacular Past in Post-War Sri Lanka
Musical Knowledge and the Vernacular Past in Post-War Sri Lanka Jim Sykes King’s College London “South Asian kings are clearly interested in vernacular culture zones has rendered certain vernacular Sinhala places, but it is the poet who creates them.” and Tamil culture producers in a subordinate fashion to Sinhala and Tamil ‘heartlands’ deemed to reside Sheldon Pollock (1998: 60) elsewhere, making it difficult to recognise histories of musical relations between Sinhala and Tamil vernac - This article registers two types of musical past in Sri ular traditions. Lanka that constitute vital problems for the ethnog - The Sinhala Buddhist heartland is said to be the raphy and historiography of the island today. The first city and region of Kandy (located in the central ‘up is the persistence of vernacular music histories, which country’); the Tamil Hindu heartland is said to be demarcate Sri Lankan identities according to regional Jaffna (in the far north). In this schemata, the south - cultural differences. 1 The second type of musical past ern ‘low country’ Sinhala musicians are treated as is a nostalgia for a time before the island’s civil war lesser versions of their up country Sinhala cousins, (1983-2009) when several domains of musical prac - while eastern Tamil musicians are viewed as lesser ver - tice were multiethnic. Such communal-musical inter - sions of their northern Tamil cousins. Meanwhile, the actions continue to this day, but in attenuated form southeast is considered a kind of buffer zone between (I have space here only to discuss the vernacular past, Tamil and Sinhala cultures, such that Sinhalas in the but as we will see, both domains overlap). -
Baila and Sydney Sri Lankans
Public Postures, Private Positions: Baila and Sydney Sri Lankans Gina Ismene Shenaz Chitty A Thesis Submitted in Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Contemporary Music Studies Division of Humanities Macquarie University Sydney, Australia November 2005 © Copyright TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF F IG U R E S.......................................................................................................................................................................... II SU M M A R Y ......................................................................................................................................................................................Ill CER TIFIC ATIO N ...........................................................................................................................................................................IV A CK NO W LED GEM EN TS............................................................................................................................................................V PERSON AL PR EFA C E................................................................................................................................................................ VI INTRODUCTION: SOCIAL HISTORY OF BAILA 8 Anglicisation of the Sri Lankan elite .................... ............. 21 The English Gaze ..................................................................... 24 Miscegenation and Baila............................................................ -
Shihan DE SILVA JAYASURIYA King’S College, London
www.reseau-asie.com Enseignants, Chercheurs, Experts sur l’Asie et le Pacifique / Scholars, Professors and Experts on Asia and Pacific Communication L'empreinte portugaise au Sri Lanka : langage, musique et danse / Portuguese imprint on Sri Lanka: language, music and dance Shihan DE SILVA JAYASURIYA King’s College, London 3ème Congrès du Réseau Asie - IMASIE / 3rd Congress of Réseau Asie - IMASIE 26-27-28 sept. 2007, Paris, France Maison de la Chimie, Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales, Fondation Maison des Sciences de l’Homme Thématique 4 / Theme 4 : Histoire, processus et enjeux identitaires / History and identity processes Atelier 24 / Workshop 24 : Portugal Índico après l’age d’or de l’Estado da Índia (XVIIe et XVIII siècles). Stratégies pour survivre dans un monde changé / Portugal Índico after the golden age of the Estado da Índia (17th and 18th centuries). Survival strategies in a changed world © 2007 – Shihan DE SILVA JAYASURIYA - Protection des documents / All rights reserved Les utilisateurs du site : http://www.reseau-asie.com s'engagent à respecter les règles de propriété intellectuelle des divers contenus proposés sur le site (loi n°92.597 du 1er juillet 1992, JO du 3 juillet). En particulier, tous les textes, sons, cartes ou images du 1er Congrès, sont soumis aux lois du droit d’auteur. Leur utilisation autorisée pour un usage non commercial requiert cependant la mention des sources complètes et celle du nom et prénom de l'auteur. The users of the website : http://www.reseau-asie.com are allowed to download and copy the materials of textual and multimedia information (sound, image, text, etc.) in the Web site, in particular documents of the 1st Congress, for their own personal, non-commercial use, or for classroom use, subject to the condition that any use should be accompanied by an acknowledgement of the source, citing the uniform resource locator (URL) of the page, name & first name of the authors (Title of the material, © author, URL). -
Taking Stock of Regional Democratic Trends in Asia and the Pacific
Taking Stock of Regional Democratic Trends in Asia and the Pacific Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic The Global State of Democracy Special Brief, December 2020 IN FOCUS The Global State of Democracy Special Brief, December 2020 Taking Stock of Regional Democratic Trends in Asia and the Pacific Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic Key facts and findings • Prior to the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, organizations and courts, conduct their work. In countries across Asia and the Pacific faced a range a number of countries, for example, government of democratic challenges. Chief among these ministries, electoral commissions, legislators, were continuing political fragility, violent conflict, health officials and civil society have developed recurrent military interference in the political sphere, innovative new online tools for keeping the public enduring hybridity, deepening autocratization, informed about national efforts to combat the creeping ethnonationalism, advancing populist pandemic. And some legislatures are figuring out leadership, democratic backsliding, shrinking new ways to hold government to account in the civic space, the spread of disinformation, and absence of real-time parliamentary meetings. weakened checks and balances. The crisis conditions engendered by the pandemic risk further • The consideration of political regime type in entrenching and/or intensifying the negative debates around ways of containing the pandemic democratic trends observable in the region prior to also assumes particular relevance in Asia and the COVID-19 outbreak. the Pacific, a region that houses high-performing democracies, such as New Zealand and the Republic • Across the region, governments have been using of Korea (South Korea), a mid-range performer the conditions created by the pandemic to expand (Taiwan), and also non-democratic regimes, such as executive power and restrict individual rights. -
The Portuguese Identity of the Afro-Sri Lankans University of London, King’S College London
Lusotopie Recherches politiques internationales sur les espaces issus de l’histoire et de la colonisation portugaises XII(1-2) | 2005 Genre et rapports sociaux The Portuguese Identity of the Afro-Sri Lankans University of London, King’s College London. Department of Portuguese & Brazilian Studies L’identité portugaise des Afro-Sri Lankais A identidade portuguesa dos afro-sri lankanos Shihan de Silva Jayasuriya Electronic version URL: http://journals.openedition.org/lusotopie/1164 ISSN: 1768-3084 Publisher: Association des rechercheurs de la revue Lusotopie, Brill, Karthala Printed version Date of publication: 30 November 2005 Number of pages: 21-32 ISSN: 1257-0273 Electronic reference Shihan de Silva Jayasuriya, « The Portuguese Identity of the Afro-Sri Lankans », Lusotopie [Online], XII (1-2) | 2005, Online since 30 March 2016, connection on 04 May 2019. URL : http:// journals.openedition.org/lusotopie/1164 Tous droits réservés THE PORTUGUESE IDENTITY OF THE AFRO-SRI LANKANS The Afro-Sri Lankans are an ethnic minority who have long been overlooked and have received little academic attention. They are a marginalised group, part of a culture which is undergoing rapid assimilation, and any information that we have at present about them may be lost if it is not recorded. There is as yet no adequate history of the Afro-Sri Lankans. The three waves of European colonisers (Portuguese, Dutch and British) that came to the shores of Sri Lanka brought Africans with them to this island in the Indian Ocean. This paper focuses on the largest Afro-Sri Lankan contemporary community. Since Sri Lanka regained its independence, the Afro-Sri Lankans have had to cope with the socio-political changes that have occurred in postcolonial Sri Lanka. -
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, $ %!2#2%# 3 0% /1 -'# '. / :: 1 /9 ) ,8 )/ 9 0 1//, ) +. , / )0 )/ . ) + +) ) / :; ./1)/ 1/ 2 1 34 546 2 ! $ !"#$$%&'( ! "# $%& '( )* ! "$% !& !" # #! $ ! " " " should be addressed with loan problem mainly surfaced urgency,” said Rajan in his due to slowdown in the #%&' &% ( Tuesday morning and touching while in Mumbai it inched up ormer Reserve Bank of India report. Government’s decision making ! of 72.25 versus the dollar, the to 88.26. A litre of diesel in the (RBI) Governor Raghuram Unfortunately, he said, the and economic growth seeing a Rupee plummeted 24 paise to national Capital was priced at F !# Rajan has blamed ‘suspect’ allo- system had been “singularly dip along with over-optimistic $ %! % *+ end at a new record low of 72.97 and 77.47 in Mumbai. cation of coal mines and slow- ineffective” in bringing even a bankers, he said. $ 72.74. However, the Reserve Delhi has the cheapest fuel down in decision making by the single high-profile fraudster “A variety of governance $ ! ! $'( +" Bank of India (RBI) interven- among all metros and most Congress-led UPA as also the to book. “As a result, fraud is problems such as the suspect ! !# ! tion led to some recovery. State capitals because of lower lack of urgency shown by the not discouraged,” Rajan said. allocation of coal mines cou- ! !# ** Petrol and diesel prices hit taxes. Mumbai has the highest incumbent NDA dispensation It is not clear as to which pled with the fear of investiga- fresh highs on Tuesday. A 14 sales tax or VAT. ) $ $ accountable for the rising Non- regime Rajan addressed his tion slowed down Government + paisa per litre hike in petrol and Petrol in Chennai costs Performing Assets (NPA) of the list of high-profile cases of decision making in Delhi, both ! ! diesel prices each took the 84.07 per litre and 83.75 in ' # +% banks. -
Newsletter October-December-2019-Compressed.Pdf
LINE UP 1 President’s message 2 Editorial 3 Community Service 7 Environmental Service Professional Development 8 Club Service 9 Completing the second quarter of the Rotaract year 2019/20, Rotaract Club of University of Moratuwa strode forward in its journey to “Explore, Develop & Serve”. As we crossed the milestone of six months in this Rotaract year, I am indeed proud to mention that Rotaract Mora has been able to continue its service in all its avenues to deliver our best service as a part of the global fraternity of Rotaract. Signature projects including Grama Prabodhaya, Are You Ready? 2019, Hand in Hand 2019/20 and Ceylon Safari were continued with the relentless eorts of our member base. Initiatives such as Spooky Halloween were added to the Rotaract Mora calendar opening up new opportunities for the members to engage in diversied activities. The second quarter of Rotaract Mora was a special milestone to the Club Service avenue and mem- bership development aspects of the club with several events such as the orientation for the students of National Diploma in Technology of University of Moratuwa and the rst phase of Rota Spark, the open day for newbies of the university. These eorts were able to open up chances for the new generation of Rotarctors to commence their journey in this global network. The collaborative eorts of Rotaract Mora with fellow Rotaractors such as Joy of Christmas were successfully completed while strengthening the fellowship of all members involved. The success throughout these past few months would not have been a reality if not for the countless hours of dedication of our members and the assistance of the fellow Rota- ract Clubs, Interact Clubs, Rotary Clubs and various governmental and non-governmental organisations. -
Celebrating 40 Years of Commercial Radio With
01 Cover_v3_.27/06/1317:08Page1 CELEBRATING 40 YEARS OF COMMERCIAL RADIOWITHRADIOCENTRE OFCOMMERCIAL 40 YEARS CELEBRATING 01 9 776669 776136 03 Contents_v12_. 27/06/13 16:23 Page 1 40 YEARS OF MUSIC AND MIRTH CONTENTS 05. TIMELINE: t would be almost impossible to imagine A HISTORY OF Ia history of modern COMMERCIAL RADIO music without commercial radio - and FROM PRE-1973 TO vice-versa, of course. The impact of TODAY’S VERY privately-funded stations on pop, jazz, classical, soul, dance MODERN BUSINESS and many more genres has been nothing short of revolutionary, ever since the genome of commercial radio - the pirate 14. INTERVIEW: stations - moved in on the BBC’s territory in the 1960s, spurring Auntie to launch RADIOCENTRE’S Radio 1 and Radio 2 in hasty response. ANDREW HARRISON From that moment to this, independent radio in the UK has consistently supported ON THE ARQIVAS and exposed recording artists to the masses, despite a changing landscape for AND THE FUTURE broadcasters’ own businesses. “I’m delighted that Music Week 16. MUSIC: can be involved in celebrating the WHY COMMERCIAL RadioCentre’s Roll Of Honour” RADIO MATTERS Some say that the days of true ‘local-ness’ on the UK’s airwaves - regional radio for regional people, pioneered by 18. CHART: the likes of Les Ross and Alan Robson - are being superseded by all-powerful 40 UK NO.1 SINGLES national brands. If that’s true, support for the record industry remains reassuringly OVER 40 YEARS robust in both corners of the sector. I’m delighted that Music Week can be involved in celebrating the RadioCentre’s 22. -
Indi@Logs Vol 4 2017 , Pp
Indi@logs Vol 4 2017 , pp. 11 - 26 , ISSN: 2339 - 8523 DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5565/rev/indialogs. 73 ----------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------- ----- - L OST N ARRATIVES AND H YBRID I DENTITIES IN THE I NDIAN O CEAN : A FRO - A SIANS S HIHAN DE S ILVA Institute of Commonwealth Studies, University of London [email protected] Received: 20 - 08 - 2016 Accepted: 17 - 12 - 2 0 1 6 A BSTRACT The v oluntary movement of Africans was concurrent with the ir involuntary uprooting , driven by the slave trade. Trade , colonisation and slavery have been drivers of migration , interconnecting people of diverse ethnicity globally. Afro - Asian communities are both historic and contemporary a nd, w hilst Afro - diasporic communities in the Atlantic World are well recognised, the diasporas in Asia have only become visible in the last decade. Assimilation to the diversity of the Indian Ocean has cont ributed to this invisibility. With the loss of patronage due to changing political scenarios, African migrants have bec o me disenfranchised. The dynamics of their identity, shaped by strong cultural memories bring out their African roots. This paper argue s that diasporic consciousness of Afro - Asians is expressed through their strong cultural memories. As people with dual belongings, identifying with both the homeland and the hostland , Afro - Asians are able to reconcile their hybrid identities. With the mov ement of Afro - Asians from the peripheries their subaltern voices are beginning to be heard. T heir eclipsed histories and lost narratives are challeng ing the Atlantic model of African migration . K EY WORDS : African diaspora, Indian Ocean, Hybrid Identities , Homeland, Hostland , Afro - Asians . -
Cultural Construction of the 'Sinhala Woman' and Women's Lives in Post-Independence Sri Lanka
Cultural Construction of the 'Sinhala Woman' and Women's Lives in Post-Independence Sri Lanka Janaki Jayawardena Ph.D. University Of York Centre for Women's Studies October 2002 2 You are dOing this (research) because there is a reason for it. Otherwise you could have stayed at home surrounded by your family. But you left them and are doing this work because it will do good to someone. I hope I may have a chance to read the book (thesis) you write. Podi (Age 54, Badulla) 3 Abstract This thesis examines the lives of Sinhala women in postcolonial Sri Lanka, particularly the cultural construction of the 'Sinhala woman' as an aspect of the 'invented tradition' during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. In order to historicise gender and culture I examine the pre - colonial and colonial period and also focus my attention on a set of informal restrictions working to constrain women's equal participation in economic, social and political activities, which the Sinhala community identifies as a part and parcel of the 'culture and tradition'. This thesis uses life histories of sixty-four women and life cycle and life course approaches to analyse the data. The first chapter sets the context of the study. The second chapter discusses childhood in order to examine how girls come to understand that they are different from boys. The third chapter discusses an important milestone in Sinhala women's lives, attaining puberty, where the 'traditions' they learn become meaningful and reinforce gender differences. The fourth chapter discusses how and why the 'tradition' was invented. -
The Philippines Are a Chain of More Than 7,000 Tropical Islands with a Fast Growing Economy, an Educated Population and a Strong Attachment to Democracy
1 Philippines Media and telecoms landscape guide August 2012 1 2 Index Page Introduction..................................................................................................... 3 Media overview................................................................................................13 Radio overview................................................................................................22 Radio networks..........……………………..........................................................32 List of radio stations by province................……………………………………42 List of internet radio stations........................................................................138 Television overview........................................................................................141 Television networks………………………………………………………………..149 List of TV stations by region..........................................................................155 Print overview..................................................................................................168 Newspapers………………………………………………………………………….174 News agencies.................................................................................................183 Online media…….............................................................................................188 Traditional and informal channels of communication.................................193 Media resources..............................................................................................195 Telecoms overview.........................................................................................209 -
Covid-19 Socio-Economic Impact on Sri Lanka
COVID-19 SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACT ON SRI LANKA Part-II The Social Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Sri Lanka COVID-19 SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACT ON SRI LANKA Part-II The Social Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Sri Lanka Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Ruhuna, Matara, Sri Lanka. November 2020 Copyright © 2020 by Faculty of Humanities & Social Sciences, University of Ruhuna No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanical methods, without the prior written permission of the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical reviews and certain other non-commercial uses permitted by copyright law. For permission requests, write to the publisher, addressed to “Attention: HSS Research Coordinator”. Publisher: Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Ruhuna, Wellamadama, Matara 81000, Sri Lanka. Tel +94 412222681 Ext. 3102; Fax +94 412227010 [email protected] First Published in 2020 Printed in Matara ISBN 978-955-1057-73-2 The views expressed in this publication are those of the authors (team of contributors) and do not necessarily reflect the views and policies of the University of Ruhuna (UoR) or its Administrative Authority or the Government they represent. Please contact [email protected] for clarifications and copyright permission. How to cite this publication: Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences (2020). COVID-19 Socio Economic Impact on Sri Lanka Part-II: The Social Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Sri Lanka, Matara: University of Ruhuna.