Yuwono Imanto Hari Sungkari Josef Prijotomo Collaborative Innovation

A Creative Industry Innovation Ecosystem and Architecture as Infrastructure to Develop Creative Cities Yuwono Imanto Hari Sungkari Josef Prijotomo Collaborative Innovation “As an Indonesian-owned company that has been crowned two times by SWA magazine as ‘The Most Creative Company in Indonesia’, Propan Raya possesses a great commitment and concern towards the environment, society, and culture. This is materialized through its efforts to have the nation’s architecture called “Nusantara Architecture” be recognized as well as to support the development of Indonesian tourism and creative cities. The publication of the book COLLABORATIVE INNOVATION shows the seriousness of Propan Raya to support Indonesia’s tourism and creative economy advancements.” Kris Adidarma, M.Sc. CEO PT Propan Raya Collaborative Innovation Collaborative Innovation A Creative Industry Innovation Ecosystem and Architecture as Infrastructure to Develop Creative Cities Yuwono Imanto Hari Sungkari Josef Prijotomo PREFACE: TRIAWAN MUNAF | ARIEF YAHYA | HENDRA ADIDARMA COLLABORATIVE INNOVATION A Creative Industry Innovation Ecosystem and Architecture as Infrastructure to Develop Creative Cities @PT Swasembada Media Bisnis BOOK CREATOR TEAM Authors Coverage Team Yuwono Imanto Arie Liliyah, Anastasia A. Hari Sungkari Suksmonowati, Vina Anggita Josef Prijotomo Language Editor HP Melati Editorial Team Photographers Akhmad Edhy Aruman Wisnu Tri Rahardjo M Irfan Hidayatullah Kandita Putri Kanigara Geti Witayani Designers Danny Laksmono Nugroho Agus Riyanto (Cover & Layout) Anas Hidayat Rama Agustya (Cover) Illustrator Shutterstock, Freepik Perpustakaan Nasional RI: Katalog Dalam Terbitan (KDT) COLLABORATIVE INNOVATION, PT Swasembada Media Bisnis, 2019 Authors: Yuwono Imanto, Hari Sungkari, Josef Prijotomo (xxvi + 268 pages; 15 cm x 23 cm) ISBN: 978-602-72364-9-3 PT Swasembada Media Bisnis The copyright is protected by law. It is forbidden to copy or reproduce part or all of the book content without written permission from the publisher. Publisher PT Swasembada Media Bisnis Jl. Taman Tanah Abang III No. 23 Jakarta Pusat 10160 TABLE OF CONTENTS COLLABORATIVE INNOVATION TABLE OF CONTENT .................................................................... V PREFACE Triawan Munaf .................................................................................................. ix Arief Yahya ......................................................................................................... xi Hendra Adidarma............................................................................................ xv INTRODUCTION BY THE AUTHOR ............................................ xix TESTIMONIALS ............................................................................ xxv PROLOG ...................................................................................... 1 PART ONE: CREATIVE ECONOMY CHAPTER I EVOLUTION OF THE CONCEPT OF CreatiVE ECONOMIES .... 9 Creativity Based Future Economy ............................................................. 9 Creative Economy Developments in Developed and Developing Countries.................................................... 12 Creative Industry ............................................................................................. 16 CHAPTER II CREATIVE CITIES .............................................................................................. 23 The Trend to Transform Cities to Respond to Challenges ........................................................................... 23 A City as a Place to Orchestrate the Innovation Process.................................................................................. 26 City Cultural Resources ................................................................................. 27 v Why Are Creative Cities Needed? ............................................................. 29 The Important Role of the Creative Class .............................................. 32 Cities Which Fail and Succeed ................................................................... 33 Creative Cities and the Role of the Government ................................ 35 Mapping Creative City Potentials ............................................................. 37 Future Indonesian Creative Cities ............................................................. 41 A Model from the SXSW Event in Austin ............................................... 42 The Next Agenda in Developing Creative Cities ................................. 44 Box: Indonesia Creative Cities Network (ICCN) ................................... 47 Box: UNESCO Creative Cities Network (UCCN) ................................... 50 PART TWO: INNOVATION AND CREATIVE COLLABORATION CHAPTER III INNOVATION ................................................................................................ 55 From Closed Innovation to Open Innovation ...................................... 56 Innovation Ecosystem: From a Double Helix to a Quadruple Helix ........................................... 59 CHAPTER IV STRATEGIC ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND COLLABORATIVE INNOVATION ................................................................. 65 Strategic Entrepreneurship .......................................................................... 65 Collaborative Innovation .............................................................................. 68 Integration between Strategic Entrepreneurship and Collaborative Innovation ..................................................................... 70 CHAPTER V CREATIVE INDUSTRY INNOVATION ECOSYSTEM MODEL ............. 75 Variables in the Creative Industry Innovation Ecosystem ................................................................................... 75 Interrelatedness between Variables in the Creative Industry Innovation Ecosystem Model ..................................................................... 78 vi Implication of the Creative Industry Innovation Ecosystem Model .................................................................... 87 PART THREE: NUSANTARA ARCHITECTURE AND INDONESIA’S CREATIVE CITY IDENTITY CHAPTER VI ARCHITECTURE AND CREATIVE CITIES ................................................... 95 The Role of Nusantara Architecture Designs for Indonesian Tourism ........................................................................................ 97 From a Global Phenomenon towards Creative Cities ....................... 99 Architecture as a City’s Identity ................................................................. 101 Iconic Architecture and the Revival of Creative Cities ...................... 104 CHAPTER VII MAKING THE NUSANTARA ARCHITECTURE RELEVANT .................. 109 Traditional, Vernacular, and Nusantara Architecture ........................ 110 Four Basic Understandings of the Nusantara Architecture ........... 111 Unity in Diversity in the Nusantara Architecture ................................ 113 Today’s Nusantara Architecture ................................................................. 114 Globalizing Locality ........................................................................................ 116 Nusantara-Based Regionalism ................................................................... 119 Nusantara Regionalism and Indonesia’s Architectural Development .................................................. 120 Collaboration of the Nusantara Architecture and Creative Cities 121 Architecture as a Differentiator ................................................................. 123 PART FOUR: CASE STUDIES OF CREATIVE REGENCIES/ CITIES IN INDONESIA CHAPTER VIII BANDUNG, THE WORLD CREATIVE CITY OF DESIGN ..................... 127 The Struggle to Become a World Creative City .................................. 130 vii Proof as a Design City ................................................................................... 134 Building a Creative Economy Center ....................................................... 139 From Architecture to the Tourism Industry ........................................... 143 Community-Based Tourism ......................................................................... 148 Multiplier Effect Which Develops Other Sectors ................................ 158 Replicating Creative Cities Throughout West Java ............................. 158 Box: Bandung Creative Hub ........................................................................ 160 CHAPTER IX DENPASAR, THE CITY OF CULTURE .......................................................... 163 The Creative Nature of Balinese People ................................................. 163 Denpasar as a Priority City and the Heart of Bali ............................... 165 Supporting Cultural Tourism ...................................................................... 166 Building Creative Spaces .............................................................................. 171 Encouraging a Creative City Movement ................................................ 175 Design and Cultural Creativity ................................................................... 180 Viewing Culture through its Architecture .............................................. 182 Culture Festivals in Denpasar ..................................................................... 187 Box: Rumah Sanur ........................................................................................... 190 CHAPTER X BANYUWANGI, THE CITY OF FESTIVALS ..................... 193 Airport Becomes the Primary

Load more