Takács Quartet Beethoven String Quartet Cycle

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Takács Quartet Beethoven String Quartet Cycle Takács Quartet Beethoven String Quartet Cycle Concerts III and IV January 21–22, 2017 Rackham Auditorium Ann Arbor CONTENT Concert III Saturday, January 21, 8:00 pm 3 Beethoven’s Impact: Shulamit Ran 8 Beethoven’s Impact: Sebastian Currier 13 Essay: Ignaz Schuppanzigh, Beethoven, and the Inception of Listening to String Quartets by John M. Gingerich 14 Concert IV Sunday, January 22, 4:00 pm 19 Beethoven’s Impact: William Bolcom 22 Artists 29 Takács Quartet Concert III Edward Dusinberre / Violin Károly Schranz / Violin Geraldine Walther / Viola András Fejér / Cello Saturday Evening, January 21, 2017 at 8:00 Rackham Auditorium Ann Arbor 32nd Performance of the 138th Annual Season 54th Annual Chamber Arts Series This evening’s presenting sponsor is the Helmut F. and Candis J. Stern Chamber Arts Endowment Fund, which supports the annual presentation of a performance as part of the Chamber Arts series in perpetuity. Media partnership provided by WRCJ 90.9 FM. Special thanks to Steven Whiting for his participation in events surrounding this weekend’s performances. The Takács Quartet records for Hyperion and Decca/London Records. The Takács Quartet is Quartet-in-Residence at the University of Colorado in Boulder and are Associate Artists at Wigmore Hall, London. The Takács Quartet appears by arrangement with Seldy Cramer Artists. In consideration of the artists and the audience, please refrain from the use of electronic devices during the performance. The photography, sound recording, or videotaping of this performance is prohibited. PROGRAM Beethoven String Quartets Concert III String Quartet in A Major, Op. 18, No. 5 Allegro Menuetto Andante cantabile: Thema – Variations I – V – Coda: Poco Adagio Allegro String Quartet in c minor, Op. 18, No. 4 Allegro ma non tanto Scherzo: Andante scherzoso quasi Allegretto Menuetto: Allegretto Allegro — Prestissimo Intermission String Quartet in a minor, Op. 132 Assai sostenuto — Allegro Allegro ma non tanto Molto adagio — Andante — Molto adagio — Andante — Molto adagio Alla marcia, assai vivace — Piu allegro — Allegro appassionato The fourth and fifth movements are played attacca (without pause). 5 STRING QUARTET IN A MAJOR, OP. 18, NO. 5 (1798–1800) Ludwig van Beethoven Born December 16, 1770 in Bonn, Germany Died March 26, 1827 in Vienna UMS premiere: Flonzaley Quartette; January 1912 in University Hall. Snapshots of History…In 1800: · The US Library of Congress is founded in Washington, DC · Christmas Day first becomes a public holiday on an international scale · President John Adams becomes the first US President to live in the Executive Mansion (later renamed the White House) When the young Beethoven left his thoroughly assimilated and carried on native Bonn for Vienna in 1792, his the genres of concerto, piano sonata, patron, Count Waldstein, sent him and chamber music; by 1799–1800, he on his way with these words: “With was ready to write his first symphony. the help of assiduous labor you shall In Beethoven’s six string quartets receive Mozart’s spirit from Haydn’s published as Op. 18, the influence of hands.” What the Count meant was Haydn and Mozart cannot be denied. that even though Mozart had died What is more, scholars have shown the previous year, Beethoven could that some ideas in these quartets still study with Haydn, the other great even predate the move to Vienna, and Viennese composer. Things didn’t originate in compositional essays from quite work out that way, though, for the Bonn period. Yet at the same time, Haydn and Beethoven didn’t get along Beethoven’s unique voice is already very well and the composition lessons manifest on every page. never really got off the ground. Still, The quartets were written for and Waldstein’s words were prophetic dedicated to Prince Franz Joseph on another level, as they implied that von Lobkowitz, one of Beethoven’s Beethoven could some day inherit most important aristocratic patrons. the mantle of the two older masters. Simultaneously with Beethoven, the And in fact, once installed in Vienna, 67-year-old Haydn was also working Beethoven lost no time in claiming on a set of quartets for Lobkowitz. his place as im Bunde der Dritte (the Yet Haydn eventually withdrew from third in the alliance, to quote a famous the project, not wanting to compete phrase from Beethoven’s favorite with his rebellious former student. poet, Friedrich Schiller). Having He finished only two quartets, out absorbed the style of Haydn and of six that had been planned. These Mozart early on, he now began to put two, eventually published as Haydn’s on his own personal stamp on that Op. 77, give some indication that the style. With his first 20 opus numbers, influence between the two composers written between 1795 and 1800, he ran both ways, and the older man 6 was responding to a challenge from necessarily over after the standard the unruly young genius he referred length of eight bars. The sudden to, with a mixture of admiration and outburst in a minor key in the middle jealousy, as the “Grand Mogul.” of the minuet, followed by a general Commentators on Beethoven’s rest, is certainly a surprise, as is A-Major Quartet, in particular, never the varied recapitulation involving fail to point out the young composer’s some contrapuntal imitation. The trio debt to Mozart’s quartet in the same would be “simple” indeed, and even key (K. 464) from the set of six works “Schubertian” as has been claimed, dedicated to Haydn. No one will were it not for those persistent and dispute this claim, which is based on disquieting offbeat accents. the external structuring of the work: With its theme all made up of like Mozart, Beethoven placed his scales, going first down and then minuet in second place, and included up, the third movement again a set of slow variations in the key of looks like a model of simplicity. It D Major. The more important question, is one of many variation themes by however, is whether this quartet Beethoven that are kept purposely sounds anything like Mozart. And “bare-bones” in order to allow for there, the answer has to be a definite some spectacular development in no. From the very first measures we the variations. But the latter turn out hear the sudden offbeat accents to be much more than the figurative so typical of Beethoven, a certain embellishments of traditional variation dance rhythm rarely used by Mozart, writing. The very first one introduces and myriad other fingerprints that counterpoint. The second variation unmistakably belong to Beethoven may be more conventional, but and no one else. the third is a breathtaking essay in The general feeling of the opening musical color, the fourth a stunning movement is rather cheerful and chromatic chorale, and the fifth lighthearted, but that feeling seems a grandiose statement of almost to be constantly contradicted by symphonic breadth. One would the frequent incursions into the expect a sixth variation, but instead minor mode and the sudden rests — after a sudden leap into a remote interrupting the musical flow. As a key — Beethoven appends a coda result, we are kept on the edge of our (conclusion) which is really a free seats, never knowing what is going to meditation on the opening portion of happen in the next minute. the theme. Experts have called the second- The finale is brilliant and virtuosic, movement minuet “simple,” mainly with a swiftly running first theme because it is an old-fashioned minuet and a second one that moves quite rather than the more novel scherzo. a bit more slowly. Both themes are Yet it is a sophisticated simplicity; manipulated with great ingenuity and even when the texture is down to the are finally combined in the witty coda. two violins as it is at the beginning, the phrases don’t always go where they are expected to, nor are they 7 Beethoven’s Impact by Shulamit Ran Something about the notion that there a new experiment. Listen with fresh is a clear divide between two types ears, and you will be startled anew, of music — “pure,” “abstract” music surprised time and again. on the one hand, and music with a By definition, a composer takes “theme” or “storyline” that exists command of a listener’s most precious outside of the music on the other and irreplaceable commodity — their — has always left me ambivalent. I time — a profound responsibility. am convinced that all great music Inspired by Beethoven, I, too, aim to including, for example, a Mozart make every note matter. I, too, want opera, a Schubert or Mahler song my music to feel urgent, necessary, cycle, or a Stravinsky ballet, may be organic at the smallest and largest experienced and appreciated as levels. The magnificent balance where “pure music.” Regardless of genre the music is never predictable yet feels and category it is, first and above “right” at all times is a Beethovenian all, a construct of sound and time marvel that inspires me every day. in musical space — parallel to, yet It has been a special privilege to separate from, addressing a “topic.” hear some of today’s great quartets Of course, penetrating the “extra performing some of my string quartet musical” in those cases will enhance, music. Inevitably, on such occasions illuminate, and add richness to our total my music often finds itself alongside experience. But the music comes first. Beethoven, Haydn, and Mendelssohn. Equally, I believe that in much of My heart sometimes flutters excitedly the music we consider to be at the in the awareness that this truly is zenith of art at its purest and loftiest, “playing with the big boys.” And the “human” is ever-present too, in from an early age Beethoven was its most wondrous nuance.
Recommended publications
  • The String Quartets of George Onslow First Edition
    The String Quartets of George Onslow First Edition All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. Published in the United States by Edition Silvertrust a division of Silvertrust and Company Edition Silvertrust 601 Timber Trail Riverwoods, Illinois 60015 USA Website: www.editionsilvertrust.com For Loren, Skyler and Joyce—Onslow Fans All © 2005 R.H.R. Silvertrust 1 Table of Contents Introduction & Acknowledgements ...................................................................................................................3 The Early Years 1784-1805 ...............................................................................................................................5 String Quartet Nos.1-3 .......................................................................................................................................6 The Years between 1806-1813 ..........................................................................................................................10 String Quartet Nos.4-6 .......................................................................................................................................12 String Quartet Nos. 7-9 ......................................................................................................................................15 String Quartet Nos.10-12 ...................................................................................................................................19 The Years from 1813-1822 ...............................................................................................................................22
    [Show full text]
  • A Chronology of All Artists' Appearances with the Chamber
    75 Years of Chamber Music Excellence: A Chronology of all artists’ appearances with the Chamber Music Society of Louisville st 1 ​ Season, 1938 – 1939 ​ Kathleen Parlow, violin and Gunnar Johansen, piano The Gordon String Quartet The Coolidge Quartet The Heermann Trio nd 2 ​ Season, 1939 – 1940 ​ The Budapest String Quartet The Stradivarius Quartet Marcel Hubert, cello and Harold Dart, piano rd 3 ​ Season, 1940 – 1941 ​ Ralph Kirkpatrick, harpsichord and Lois Wann, oboe Belgian Piano­String Quartet The Coolidge Quartet th 4 ​ Season, 1941 – 1942 ​ The Trio of New York The Musical Art Quartet The Pro Arte Quartet th 5 ​ Season, 1942 – 1943 ​ The Budapest String Quartet The Coolidge Quartet The Stradivarius Quartet th 6 ​ Season, 1943 – 1944 ​ The Budapest String Quartet Gunnar Johansen, piano and Antonio Brosa, violin The Musical Art Quartet th 7 ​ Season, 1944 – 1945 ​ The Budapest String Quartet The Pro Arte Quartet Alexander Schneider, violin and Ralph Kirkpatrick, harpsichord th 8 ​ Season, 1945 – 1946 ​ The Musical Art Quartet Nikolai Graudan, cello and Joanna Graudan, piano Philip Manuel, harpsichord and Gavin Williamson, harpsichord The Budpest String Quartet th 9 ​ Season, 1946 – 1947 ​ The Louisville Philharmonic String Quartet with Doris Davis, piano The Albeneri Trio The Budapest String Quartet th 10 ​ Season, 1947 – 1948 ​ Alexander Schneider, violin and Ralph Kirkpatrick, harpsichord The Budapest String Quartet The London String Quartet The Walden String Quartet The Albeneri Trio th 11 ​ Season, 1948 – 1949 ​ The Alma Trio
    [Show full text]
  • SAN DIEGO SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA a JACOBS MASTERWORKS CONCERT Cristian Măcelaru, Conductor
    SAN DIEGO SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA A JACOBS MASTERWORKS CONCERT Cristian Măcelaru, conductor October 27 and 29, 2017 GEORGES BIZET Suite No. 1 from Carmen (Arr. Fritz Hoffmann) Prelude and Aragonaise Intermezzo Seguedille Les Dragons d’Alcala Les Toréadors WYNTON MARSALIS Violin Concerto in D Major Rhapsody Rondo Burlesque Blues Hootenanny Nicola Benedetti, violin INTERMISSION NIKOLAI RIMSKY-KORSAKOV Scheherazade, Op. 35 The Sea and Sindbad’s Ship The Tale of Prince Kalendar The Young Prince and the Princess The Festival at Bagdad; The Sea; The Ship Goes to Pieces on a Rock Suite No. 1 from Carmen GEORGES BIZET Born October 25, 1838, Paris Died June 3, 1875, Bougival Carmen – Bizet’s opera of passion, jealousy and murder – was a failure at its first performance in Paris in March 1875. The audience seemed outraged at the idea of a loose woman and murder onstage at the Opéra-Comique. Bizet died three months later at age 37, never knowing that he had written what would become one of the most popular operas ever composed. After Bizet’s death, his publisher Choudens felt that the music of the opera was too good to lose, so he commissioned the French composer Ernest Guiraud to arrange excerpts from Carmen into two orchestral suites of six movements each. The music from Carmen has everything going for it – excitement, color and (best of all) instantly recognizable tunes. From today’s vantage point, it seems impossible that this opera could have been anything but a smash success from the first instant. The Suite No. 1 from Carmen contains some of the most famous music from the opera, and it also offers some wonderful writing for solo woodwinds.
    [Show full text]
  • A Senior Recital
    Senior Recitals Recitals 4-7-2008 A Senior Recital Audrey Hansen University of Nevada, Las Vegas Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalscholarship.unlv.edu/music_senior_recitals Part of the Music Performance Commons Repository Citation Hansen, A. (2008). A Senior Recital. 1-1. Available at: https://digitalscholarship.unlv.edu/music_senior_recitals/1 This Music Program is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by Digital Scholarship@UNLV with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this Music Program in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/or on the work itself. This Music Program has been accepted for inclusion in Senior Recitals by an authorized administrator of Digital Scholarship@UNLV. For more information, please contact [email protected]. illi1YThe University Of Nevada Las Ve gas Co ll e~e of Fine Arts Ocparlmenl o f Music Pre:senls A Senior Recital Audrey Hansen, ptano ~Program~ ._a Conternplazione: Una Fantasia Piccola, Johann Nepomuk Hummel 1 Op. 107, No.3 (1778-1837) Deux Preludes Claude Achille Debussy Book 1, No.8: La fi/le aux cf7 eueux de /in (1862-1918) Book 2, No. 5: Bruyeres Ballades, Op. 10 Johannes Brahms No. 1 in D minor -Andante (1833-1897) No. 2 in D maj or -Andante No. 3 in B minor -Intermezzo No. 4 in B major - Andante con moto Papillons, Op.
    [Show full text]
  • Takács Quartet Beethoven String Quartet Cycle
    Takács Quartet Beethoven String Quartet Cycle Concerts V and VI March 25–26, 2017 Rackham Auditorium Ann Arbor CONTENT Concert V Saturday, March 25, 8:00 pm 3 Beethoven’s Impact: Steven Mackey 7 Beethoven’s Impact: Adam Sliwinski 13 Concert VI Sunday, March 26, 4:00 pm 15 Beethoven’s Impact: Lowell Liebermann 18 Beethoven’s Impact: Augusta Read Thomas 21 Artists 25 Takács Quartet Concert V Edward Dusinberre / Violin Károly Schranz / Violin Geraldine Walther / Viola András Fejér / Cello Saturday Evening, March 25, 2017 at 8:00 Rackham Auditorium Ann Arbor 51st Performance of the 138th Annual Season 54th Annual Chamber Arts Series This evening’s presenting sponsor is the William R. Kinney Endowment. Media partnership provided by WGTE 91.3 FM and WRCJ 90.9 FM. Special thanks to Steven Whiting for his participation in events surrounding this weekend’s performances. The Takács Quartet records for Hyperion and Decca/London Records. The Takács Quartet is Quartet-in-Residence at the University of Colorado in Boulder and are Associate Artists at Wigmore Hall, London. The Takács Quartet appears by arrangement with Seldy Cramer Artists. In consideration of the artists and the audience, please refrain from the use of electronic devices during the performance. The photography, sound recording, or videotaping of this performance is prohibited. PROGRAM Beethoven String Quartets Concert V String Quartet in B-flat Major, Op. 18, No. 6 Allegro con brio Adagio ma non troppo Scherzo: Allegro La malinconia: Adagio — Allegretto quasi Allegro String Quartet in F Major, Op. 135 Allegretto Vivace Lento assai e cantante tranquillo Grave — Allegro — Grave, ma non troppo tratto — Allegro Intermission String Quartet in C Major, Op.
    [Show full text]
  • On Teaching the History of Nineteenth-Century Music
    On Teaching the History of Nineteenth-Century Music Walter Frisch This essay is adapted from the author’s “Reflections on Teaching Nineteenth- Century Music,” in The Norton Guide to Teaching Music History, ed. C. Matthew Balensuela (New York: W. W Norton, 2019). The late author Ursula K. Le Guin once told an interviewer, “Don’t shove me into your pigeonhole, where I don’t fit, because I’m all over. My tentacles are coming out of the pigeonhole in all directions” (Wray 2018). If it could speak, nineteenth-century music might say the same ornery thing. We should listen—and resist forcing its composers, institutions, or works into rigid categories. At the same time, we have a responsibility to bring some order to what might seem an unmanageable segment of music history. For many instructors and students, all bets are off when it comes to the nineteenth century. There is no longer a clear consistency of musical “style.” Traditional generic boundaries get blurred, or sometimes erased. Berlioz calls his Roméo et Juliette a “dramatic symphony”; Chopin writes a Polonaise-Fantaisie. Smaller forms that had been marginal in earlier periods are elevated to unprecedented levels of sophistication by Schubert (lieder), Schumann (character pieces), and Liszt (etudes). Heightened national identity in many regions of the European continent resulted in musical characteristics which become more identifiable than any pan- geographic style in works by composers like Musorgsky or Smetana. At the college level, music of the nineteenth century is taught as part of music history surveys, music appreciation courses, or (more rarely these days) as a stand-alone course.
    [Show full text]
  • Rehearing Beethoven Festival Program, Complete, November-December 2020
    CONCERTS FROM THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 2020-2021 Friends of Music The Da Capo Fund in the Library of Congress The Anne Adlum Hull and William Remsen Strickland Fund in the Library of Congress (RE)HEARING BEETHOVEN FESTIVAL November 20 - December 17, 2020 The Library of Congress Virtual Events We are grateful to the thoughtful FRIENDS OF MUSIC donors who have made the (Re)Hearing Beethoven festival possible. Our warm thanks go to Allan Reiter and to two anonymous benefactors for their generous gifts supporting this project. The DA CAPO FUND, established by an anonymous donor in 1978, supports concerts, lectures, publications, seminars and other activities which enrich scholarly research in music using items from the collections of the Music Division. The Anne Adlum Hull and William Remsen Strickland Fund in the Library of Congress was created in 1992 by William Remsen Strickland, noted American conductor, for the promotion and advancement of American music through lectures, publications, commissions, concerts of chamber music, radio broadcasts, and recordings, Mr. Strickland taught at the Juilliard School of Music and served as music director of the Oratorio Society of New York, which he conducted at the inaugural concert to raise funds for saving Carnegie Hall. A friend of Mr. Strickland and a piano teacher, Ms. Hull studied at the Peabody Conservatory and was best known for her duets with Mary Howe. Interviews, Curator Talks, Lectures and More Resources Dig deeper into Beethoven's music by exploring our series of interviews, lectures, curator talks, finding guides and extra resources by visiting https://loc.gov/concerts/beethoven.html How to Watch Concerts from the Library of Congress Virtual Events 1) See each individual event page at loc.gov/concerts 2) Watch on the Library's YouTube channel: youtube.com/loc Some videos will only be accessible for a limited period of time.
    [Show full text]
  • Voyager's Gold Record
    Voyager's Gold Record https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voyager_Golden_Record #14 score, next page. YouTube (Perlman): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aVzIfSsskM0 Each Voyager space probe carries a gold-plated audio-visual disc in the event that the spacecraft is ever found by intelligent life forms from other planetary systems.[83] The disc carries photos of the Earth and its lifeforms, a range of scientific information, spoken greetings from people such as the Secretary- General of the United Nations and the President of the United States and a medley, "Sounds of Earth," that includes the sounds of whales, a baby crying, waves breaking on a shore, and a collection of music, including works by Mozart, Blind Willie Johnson, Chuck Berry, and Valya Balkanska. Other Eastern and Western classics are included, as well as various performances of indigenous music from around the world. The record also contains greetings in 55 different languages.[84] Track listing The track listing is as it appears on the 2017 reissue by ozmarecords. No. Title Length "Greeting from Kurt Waldheim, Secretary-General of the United Nations" (by Various 1. 0:44 Artists) 2. "Greetings in 55 Languages" (by Various Artists) 3:46 3. "United Nations Greetings/Whale Songs" (by Various Artists) 4:04 4. "The Sounds of Earth" (by Various Artists) 12:19 "Brandenburg Concerto No. 2 in F Major, BWV 1047: I. Allegro (Johann Sebastian 5. 4:44 Bach)" (by Munich Bach Orchestra/Karl Richter) "Ketawang: Puspåwårnå (Kinds of Flowers)" (by Pura Paku Alaman Palace 6. 4:47 Orchestra/K.R.T. Wasitodipuro) 7.
    [Show full text]
  • Cavi 8553319 Booklet Neu Online
    ARMIDA QUARTETT Beethove n · Shostakovich LUDWIG VAN BEETHOVEN (1770-1828) Streichquartett F-Dur / String Quartet in F Major Op. 59 No. 1 “Rasumowsky Quartet No. 1” (1805/06) 1 Allegro 09:36 2 Allegretto vivace e sempre scherzando 08:30 3 Adagio molto e mesto 12:44 4 Allegro 07:51 DMITRI SHOSTAKOVICH (1906-1975) Streichquartett As-Dur / String Quartet in A Flat Major Op. 118 (1964) 5 Andante 04:22 Recording: XII 2015, Studio No. 2, Bayerischer Rundfunk 6 Allegretto furioso 03:42 Executive Producer: Falk Häfner · Recording Producer & Editing: Sebastian Braun 7 Adagio 04:21 Recording Engineer: Gerhard Wicho · Recording Technician: Ruth-Maria Ostermann 8 Allegretto 09:15 P & g 2016 Bayerischer Rundfunk / Avi-Service for music, Cologne/Germany · All rights reserved LC 15080 · STEREO · DDD · GEMA · Made in Germany · 42 6008553368 8 · www.armidaquartett.com Total Time 60:24 www.avi-music.de · Photos: © Felix Broede · Design: www.BABELgum.de · Translations: Stanley Hanks Johanna Staemmler Violin Teresa Schwamm Viola Peter-Philipp Staemmler Cello Martin Funda Violin STREICHQUARTETTE VON BEETHOVEN UND SCHOSTAKOWITSCH Ratlos schüttelten die Zeitgenossen den Kopf angesichts der Streichquartette, die Ludwig van Beethoven Verarbeitungsprozess; „Zeit und Ziel scheinen vergessen“, wie Gerd Indorf in seiner lesenswerten im Jahre 1806 herausbrachte. Graf Rasumowsky hatte sie in Auftrag gegeben, seinerzeit russischer Monographie „Beethovens Streichquartette“ formuliert. Gesandter in Wien und selbst ein fingerfertiger Geiger. Ob der Graf die Quartette auf Anhieb zu schätzen Der Beginn des Scherzos soll seinerzeit den Cellisten Bernhard Romberg derart erzürnt haben, dass er wusste, ist nicht überliefert, die Öffentlichkeit jedenfalls war irritiert. „Tief gedacht und trefflich gearbeitet, die Noten zu Boden warf und darauf herumtrampelte: ein an Landsknechtstrommeln erinnernder aber nicht allgemeinfasslich“, urteilte die Allgemeine musikalische Zeitung .
    [Show full text]
  • PACE NSC 2016 - Round 21 - Page 1 of 14
    2016 NSC - Official Scoresheet Round 21 Room Bracket Reader Tiebreaker Leg One Team Team Player Names Ques. Run. Ques. Run. Bonus Steals Bonus Steals Q# Total Score Total score 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 OT Final Tiebreaker Leg Two Team Team Player Names Ques. Run. Ques. Run. Bonus Steals Bonus Steals Q# Total Score Total score 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 OT Final No substitutions, except for between tossup 10 and overtime. Start Leg Two with TU 11 and Bonus 11. Individual performance in tiebreaker games is not tracked. PACE NSC 2016 - Round 21 - Page 1 of 14 PACE NSC 2016 - Round 21 - Tossups 1. This person began his career repairing North Sea coal ships under James Walker of Whitby. He was awarded fifty pounds for mapping the dangerous Traverses of the St. Lawrence River for General Wolfe in the Seven Years' War. This captain was joined by the Swedish botanist Daniel Solander on a voyage where no crewmen died of scurvy. Joseph Banks accompanied this man on a voyage to observe the (*) transit of Venus from Tahiti. On a mission to find a missing southern continent, this explorer coined the name Sting Ray Harbor, but soon changed its name to Botany Bay. He unsuccessfully searched for the Northwest Passage on the Discovery. For 10 points, name this captain of the Endeavour who circumnavigated New Zealand and died in Hawaii. ANSWER: Captain James Cook <Bentley> 2. The central atom of a molecule in this protein is usually coordinated to a histidine residue and not in plane, but the central atom moves in plane when its sixth coordination site is occupied.
    [Show full text]
  • MOZART Piano Quartets Nos. 1 and 2 Clarinet Quintet
    111238 bk Szell-Goodman EU 11/10/06 1:50 PM Page 5 MOZART: Quartet No. 1 in G minor for Piano and Strings, K. 478 20:38 1 Allegro 7:27 2 Andante 6:37 MOZART 3 Rondo [Allegro] 6:34 Recorded 18th August, 1946 in Hollywood Matrix nos.: XCO 36780 through 36785. Piano Quartets Nos. 1 and 2 First issued on Columbia 72624-D through 72626-D in album M-773 MOZART: Quartet No. 2 in E flat major for Piano and Strings, K. 493 21:58 Clarinet Quintet 4 Allegro 7:17 AN • G 5 Larghetto 6:44 DM EO 6 O R Allegro 7:57 Also available O G Recorded 20th August, 1946 in Hollywood G E Matrix nos.: XCO 36786 through 36791. Y S Z First issued on Columbia 71930-D through 71932-D in album M-669 N E N L George Szell, Piano E L Members of the Budapest String Quartet B (Joseph Roisman, Violin; Boris Kroyt, Viola; Mischa Schneider, Cello) MOZART: Quintet in A major for Clarinet and Strings, K. 581 27:20 7 Allegro 6:09 8 Larghetto 5:42 9 Menuetto 6:29 0 Allegretto con variazioni 9:00 Recorded 25th April, 1938 in New York City Matrix nos.: BS 022904-2, 022905-2, 022902-2, 022903-1, 022906-1, 022907-1 1 93 gs and CS 022908-2 and 022909-1. 8-1 rdin First issued on Victor 1884 through 1886 and 14921 in album M-452 946 Reco 8.110306 8.110307 Benny Goodman, Clarinet Budapest String Quartet (Joseph Roisman, Violin I; Alexander Schneider, Violin II, Boris Kroyt, Viola; Mischa Schneider, Cello) Budapest String Quartet Producer and Audio Restoration Engineer: Mark Obert-Thorn Joseph Roisman • Alexander Schneider, Violins Boris Kroyt, Viola Mischa Schneider, Cello 8.111238 5 8.111238 6 111238 bk Szell-Goodman EU 11/10/06 1:50 PM Page 2 Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791): become more apparent than its failings.
    [Show full text]
  • Diplomats As Musical Agents in the Age of Haydn
    HAYDN: The Online Journal of the Haydn Society of North America Volume 5 Number 2 Fall 2015 Article 2 November 2015 Diplomats as Musical Agents in the Age of Haydn Mark Ferraguto Follow this and additional works at: https://remix.berklee.edu/haydn-journal Recommended Citation Ferraguto, Mark (2015) "Diplomats as Musical Agents in the Age of Haydn," HAYDN: The Online Journal of the Haydn Society of North America: Vol. 5 : No. 2 , Article 2. Available at: https://remix.berklee.edu/haydn-journal/vol5/iss2/2 This Work in Progress is brought to you for free and open access by Research Media and Information Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in HAYDN: The Online Journal of the Haydn Society of North America by an authorized editor of Research Media and Information Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 1 Ferraguto, Mark "Diplomats as Musical Agents in the Age of Haydn." HAYDN: Online Journal of the Haydn Society of North America 5.2 (Fall 2015), http://haydnjournal.org. © RIT Press and Haydn Society of North America, 2015. Duplication without the express permission of the author, RIT Press, and/or the Haydn Society of North America is prohibited. Diplomats as Musical Agents in the Age of Haydn by Mark Ferraguto Abstract Vienna’s embassies were major centers of musical activity throughout the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. Resident diplomats, in addition to being patrons and performers, often acted as musical agents, facilitating musical interactions within and between courts, among individuals and firms, and in their private salons. Through these varied activities, they played a vital role in shaping a transnational European musical culture.
    [Show full text]