The Online Journal of Communication and Media Volume 2 Issue 4 October 2016
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ISSN: xxxx‐xxxx The Online Journal of Communication and Media Volume 2 Issue 4 October 2016 Editor‐in‐Chief Prof. Dr. Aytekin İşman Editors Prof. Dr. Aydın Ziya ÖZGÜR Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ergun YOLCU Associate Editor Assist. Prof. Dr. Seçil KAYA Technical Editor Hüseyin ESKİ Journal Secretary Mustafa ÖZTUNÇ www.tojcam.net October 2016 The Online Journal of Communication and Media – October 2016 Volume 2, Issue 4 Copyright © 2015 - THE ONLINE JOURNAL OF COMMUNICATION AND MEDIA All rights reserved. No part of TOJCAM’s articles may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Contact Address: Prof. Dr. Aytekin İŞMAN TOJCAM, Editor in Chief Published in TURKEY Sakarya-Turkey www.tojcam.net Copyright © The Online Journal of Communication and Media The Online Journal of Communication and Media – October 2016 Volume 2, Issue 4 Message from the Editors Hello from TOJCAM TOJCAM welcomes you. We are very pleased to publish volume 2 issue 4 in 2015. As an editor-in-chief of The Online Journal of Communication and Media (TOJCAM), this issue is the success of the reviewers, editorial board and the researchers. In this respect, I would like to thank to all reviewers, researchers and the editorial road. The Online Journal of Communication and Media (TOJCAM) editorial team will be pleased to share various researches with this issue as it is the miracle of our journal. All authors can submit their manuscripts to [email protected] for the next issues. TOJCAM, TASET, Governor State University, Vienna University of Technology & Sakarya University will organize ITICAM-2017 International Communication and Media Conference (www.iticam.net) between July 17 - 19, 2017 in Berlin, Germany. This conference is now a well-known communication and media event. It promotes the development and dissemination of theoretical knowledge, conceptual research, and professional knowledge through conference activities. Its focus is to create and disseminate knowledge about communication and media. ITICAM-2014 conference book has been published at http://www.iticam.net/iticampubs Call for Papers TOJCAM invites you article contributions. Submitted articles should be about all aspects of communication and media. The articles should be original, unpublished, and not in consideration for publication elsewhere at the time of submission to TOJCAM. Manuscripts must be submitted in English. TOJCAM is guided by it’s editors, guest editors and advisory boards. If you are interested in contributing to TOJCAM as an author, guest editor or reviewer, please send your cv to [email protected]. October 01, 2016 Prof. Dr. Aytekin ISMAN Editor in chief www.tojcam.net Copyright © The Online Journal of Communication and Media The Online Journal of Communication and Media – October 2016 Volume 2, Issue 4 Editor-in-Chief Prof. Dr. Aytekin İŞMAN - Sakarya University, Turkey Editors Prof. Dr. Aydın Ziya ÖZGÜR ‐ Anadolu University, Turkey Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ergun YOLCU - Istanbul University, Turkey Associate Editor Assist. Prof. Dr. Seçil KAYA - Anadolu University, Turkey Technical Editor Hüseyin ESKİ - Sakarya University, Turkey Journal Secretary Mustafa ÖZTUNÇ - Sakarya University, Turkey Editorial Board Prof. Dr. Aydın Ziya OZGUR, Anadolu Dr. Burcu KAYA ERDEM, Istanbul University, University, Turkey Turkey Prof. Dr. Aytekin İŞMAN, Sakarya University, Dr. Can BİLGİLİ, Istanbul Ticaret University, Turkey Turkey Prof. Dr. Cengiz Hakan AYDIN, Anadolu Dr. Cengiz ERDAL, Sakarya University, Turkey University, Turkey Dr. Faruk KALKAN, European University of Prof. Dr. Murat BARKAN, Yasar University, Lefke, Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus Turkey Dr. Gül BATUŞ, Maltepe University, Turkey Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ergun YOLCU, Istanbul Dr. Gülüm ŞENER, Arel University, Turkey University, Turkey Dr. Hasan CALISKAN, Anadolu University, Assoc. Prof. Dr. Özlem OĞUZHAN, Sakarya Turkey University, Turkey Dr. Hikmet SEÇİM, Cyprus International Assist. Prof. Dr. Nevin ALGÜL, Marmara University, Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus University, Turkey Dr. Hüseyin KÖSE, Ataturk University, Turkey Assist. Prof. Dr. Özgü YOLCU, Istanbul Dr. Işık ÖZKAN, Yeditepe Univeristy, Turkey University, Turkey Dr. Metin IŞIK, Sakarya University, Turkey Assist. Prof. Dr. Seçil KAYA, Anadolu Dr. Nazan HAYRADİ PAKKAN, Maltepe University, Turkey University, Turkey Dr. Ahmet KALANDER, Selçuk University, Dr. Nejat ULUSOY, Ankara University, Turkey Turkey Dr. Neşe KARS, Istanbul University, Turkey Dr. Ahmet Bülent GÖKSEL, European University Dr. Nezih ORHON, Anadolu University, Turkey of Lefke, Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus Dr. Nilgün ABİSEL, Near East University, Dr. Aysun AKINCI YÜKSEL, Anadolu Turkey University, Turkey Dr. Nilüfer TİMİSİ, Istanbul University, Turkey Dr. Aytekin CAN, Selçuk University, Turkey Dr. Oğuz ADANIR, Dokuz Eylül University, Dr. Bedriye POYRAR, Ankara University, Turkey Turkey Dr. Osman ÜRPER, Maltepe University, Turkey Dr. Besim. F. DELLALOĞLU, Sakarya Dr. Şahin KARASAR, Turkish Airlines , Turkey University, Turkey Dr. Sevda ALANKUŞ, İzmir Ticaret University, Dr. Betül ÇELİK, Ankara University, Turkey Turkey www.tojcam.net Copyright © The Online Journal of Communication and Media The Online Journal of Communication and Media – October 2016 Volume 2, Issue 4 Table Of Contents CONCERNING THE SOCIAL INDIVIDUALS OF VIRTUAL LIFE, THE ANTI-SOCIAL 1 INDIVIDUALS OF REAL LIFE AND THE CREATION OF IDENTITIES IN THE SOCIAL MEDIA Mine Demirtaş, OktayDemirtaş DIGITAL GAMES, CONSTRUCTION OF HEGEMONY AND CULTURE INDUSTRY1 10 Fatma GÜRSES ONLINE MAGAZINE JOURNALISM: A RESEARCH ABOUT THE CONTENTS OF ON LINE 30 MAGAZINE PORTALS IN TURKEY Mihalis Kuyucu OPPORTUNITIES AND INNOVATIONS INTRODUCED BY DIGITAL AGE IN 49 DOCUMENTARY FILMS Şermin TAĞ KALAFATOĞLU www.tojcam.net Copyright © The Online Journal of Communication and Media The Online Journal of Communication and Media – October 2016 Volume 2, Issue 4 CONCERNING THE SOCIAL INDIVIDUALS OF VIRTUAL LIFE, THE ANTI-SOCIAL INDIVIDUALS OF REAL LIFE AND THE CREATION OF IDENTITIES IN THE SOCIAL MEDIA Assoc. Prof. Dr. Mine Demirtaş Maltepe University Faculty of Communications [email protected] OktayDemirtaş Maltepe University Faculty of Communications [email protected] Abstract: New communications technologies have influenced billions of people in the recent years, entering into every area of their lives, and social networks have become the focal point of communication with their use. The manner in which communities perceive the world has changed in line with this, and individuals have reached the point of being able to express themselves in different ways, at different locations. These technological leaps have resulted in significant changes in social life, and the changes which have taken place have had a big impact on personal relationships, the manner in which people socialise and even lifestyles. The network community, which is based on virtuality, has found the opportunity to expand and become organised at a level not seen until today, and individuals have obtained the opportunity to ‘be together online’ simultaneously, ensuring that a new form of organisation and type of action have been born. Social media generates information and news in a very quick manner, while social networks simultaneously forward these to the very wide masses, at the same pace. Users are actively involved in both the generation of this information, and its transmission, while at the same time endeavouring to remain in step with the information traffic which is flowing. Today, almost everyone lives within the mobility of sharing in the social media, tracking hundreds of messages a day, and forwarding many of these to others by sharing them, themselves. However, while they are doing this, they are also becoming detached from their social circles in their real life. Within this context, this study focuses on individuals, who are intensively in communication through the identities they have created in the social networks, but have become detached from their own actual environments – becoming indifferent and anti-social. Focus group discussions have been held with 12 randomly selected persons from among these individuals. Keywords:Social Networks, becoming anti-social, virtual life,the creation of an identity in the social media 1-INTRODUCTION Broadband technology, which provides the opportunity for speedy access to the internet, has become widespread since the beginning of the 2000s in particular. As a result of this there has been a convergence in radio, television, mobile telephones and information technologies. The outcomes of this development are reading e-mails and accessing web pages from mobile telephones, or making or receiving telephone calls and watching television via the computer and the internet. A similar trend is also seen in internet applications. Services such as the web, e-mail, news groups, blogs, chat and games, which previously operated as separate applications, have converged. As a result of this, brand new applications, which contain some or all of these services, have emerged. At the head of these are the social networking sites. People are able to establish online networks or join existing networks by using these applications. Studies show that in terms of their fundamental characteristics, these networks have similarities with the social networks of the “real world”. However, there are also