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The George Wright Forum
Fulfilling the International Mission of the US National Park Service The George Wright Forum The GWS Journal of Parks, Protected Areas & Cultural Sites volume 28 number 3 • 2011 Origins Founded in 1980. the George Wright Society is organized for the pur poses of promoting the application of knowledge, fostering communica tion, improving resource management, and providing information to improve public understanding and appreciation of die basic purposes of natural and cultural parks and equivalent reserves. The Society is dedicat ed to the protection, preservation, and management of cultural and natural parks and reserves through research and education. Mission The George Wright Society advances the scientific and heritage values of parks and protected areas. The Society promotes professional research and resource stewardship across natural and cultural disciplines, provides avenues of communication, and encourages public policies that embrace these values. Our Goal The Society strives to be the premier organization connecting people, places, knowledge, and ideas to foster excellence in natural and cultural resource management, research, protection, and interpretation in parks and equivalent reserves. Board of Directors BRENT A. MITCHELL, President * Ipswich, Massachusetts DAVID J. PARSONS, Vice President • Florence, Montana REBECCA CONARD, Secretary • Murfreesboro, Tennessee GARY E. DAVIS. Treasurer • Thousand Oaks, California BRAD BARR • Woods Hole, Massachusetts NATHALIE GAGNON • Ottawa, Ontario BARRETT KENNEDY • Battm Rouge, Louisiana FRANKj. PRIZNAR • Gaifhershnrg, Maryland MOLLY N. ROSS • Arlington, Virginia JAN W. VAN WAOTENDONK • El Portal, California JOHN WAITHAKA • Ottawa. Ontario Graduate Student Liaison to the Board ('.ARENA J. VAN RlPER • College Station, 'Iexas Executive Office DAVID HARMON, Executive Director EMILY DEKKER-FIAI.A, Conference Coordinator P. -
Fall 2009 Arrowhead Newsletter
Arrowhead • Fall 2009 1 Arrowhead Fall 2009 • Vol. 16 • No. 4 The Newsletter of the Employees & Alumni Association of the National Park Service Published By Eastern National FROM THE DIRECTOR Port Chicago Naval Magazine s I write this A column, my first as National N MEM Added to Park System Park Service direc- tor, I am remember- he National Park System has gained cisco, hurled debris in the air, obliterat- resume loading ships for the war effort. ing my confirmation ed both ships and killed everyone at the just a few weeks Ta new park: Port Chicago Naval Many refused to continue their work ago. Although I Magazine National Memorial in Con- waterfront. To this day, because of the without safety training, and the U.S. accepted this re- cord, Calif. With President Obama’s tragedy, ignition sources for bombs and Navy charged 50 of these men with sponsibility humbled by its impor- signing of the Defense Authorization guns are loaded separately on carriers. “conspiring to make mutiny.” They tance and excited about the Act, on Oct. 28 Port Chicago became The disaster caused the greatest loss of were tried, convicted and imprisoned. possibilities, something happened the 392nd unit of a system fondly life on the home front during World War After the war, they were released, grant- that has happened countless referred to as “America’s best idea.” II. Three-hundred-twenty men died, and ed clemency, allowed to complete their times throughout my career—when “The addition of Port Chicago demon- almost 400 others were injured. Of the military service and given honorable dis- I thought it couldn’t get any strates a commitment to make America’s 320 killed, 202 were African Americans. -
157Th Meeting of the National Park System Advisory Board November 4-5, 2015
NORTHEAST REGION Boston National Historical Park 157th Meeting Citizen advisors chartered by Congress to help the National Park Service care for special places saved by the American people so that all may experience our heritage. November 4-5, 2015 • Boston National Historical Park • Boston, Massachusetts Meeting of November 4-5, 2015 FEDERAL REGISTER MEETING NOTICE AGENDA MINUTES Meeting of May 6-7, 2015 REPORT OF THE SCIENCE COMMITTEE NATIONAL PARK SERVICE URBAN AGENDA REPORT ON THE NATIONAL PARK SERVICE COMPREHENSIVE ECONOMIC VALUATION STUDY OVERVIEW OF NATIONAL PARK SERVICE ACTIONS ON ADVISORY BOARD RECOMMENDATIONS • Planning for a Future National Park System • Strengthening NPS Science and Resource Stewardship • Recommending National Natural Landmarks • Recommending National Historic Landmarks • Asian American Pacific Islander, Latino and LGBT Heritage Initiatives • Expanding Collaboration in Education • Encouraging New Philanthropic Partnerships • Developing Leadership and Nurturing Innovation • Supporting the National Park Service Centennial Campaign REPORT OF THE NATIONAL HISTORIC LANDMARKS COMMITTEE PLANNING A BOARD SUMMARY REPORT MEETING SITE—Boston National Historical Park, Commandant’s House, Charlestown Navy Yard, Boston, MA 02139 617-242-5611 LODGING SITE—Hyatt Regency Cambridge, 575 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, MA 62139 617-492-1234 / Fax 617-491-6906 Travel to Boston, Massachusetts, on Tuesday, November 3, 2015 Hotel Check in 4:00 pm Check out 12:00 noon Hotel Restaurant: Zephyr on the Charles / Breakfast 6:30-11:00 am / Lunch 11:00 am - 5:00 pm / Dinner 5-11:00 pm Room Service: Breakfast 6:00 am - 11:00 am / Dinner 5:00 pm - 11:00 pm Wednesday NOVEMBER 4 NOTE—Meeting attire is business. The tour will involve some walking and climbing stairs. -
National Parks and a Government Started Agency Devoted Exclusively to Overseeing Them
NATIONAL PARKS JACK BALLARD; LISA DENSMORE BALLARD 40 | 2016 ISSUE 2 | OUTDOOR AMERICA | THE IZAAK WALTON LEAGUE OF AMERICA More To See Than BY LISA DENSMORE BALLARD Simply Iconic Views Though steep, the descent into Seven-Mile Hole was worth the thigh burn — as much for its eye-popping views as for the lure of the cutthroats below. The trail snaked alongside a precipice, then dropped to the Yellowstone River. Far below the clifftops, the river rushed away from Yellowstone’s massive Upper and Lower Falls, squeezed between walls of sulfur- stained sandstone and ancient volcanic spires. Boiling water trickled from small, steaming geothermal cracks along the route, which hikers sometimes shared with bears, eagles, and other wildlife looking for a fish dinner. I paused frequently on our way to “the hole” to admire and contemplate the grandeur of the setting. My son was more interested in the trout. Yellowstone cutthroat trout (Oncorhynchus clarkii bouvieri) are the only native trout in Yellowstone National Park. Once the primary fish species in the region (and an important y son Parker’s grin lit up the narrow food source for 20 bird and mammal species), canyon. After just four casts, a Yellowstone cutthroats were in trouble by the M16-inch Yellowstone cutthroat wriggled impa- 1980s, the victims of drought, over-fishing, tiently at the end of his line. It was the first loss of habitat, whirling disease, hybridization cutthroat trout he had ever caught. The fish with rainbow trout, and competition with and was beautiful: gold and green under its large predation by nonnative fish such as lake trout. -
Integrating Cultural Resources and Wilderness Character
INVITED FEATURES 29 Integrating cultural resources and USFS/PETER LANDRES wilderness character By Jill Cowley, Peter Landres, Melissa Memory, Doug Scott, and Adrienne Lindholm CULTURAL RESOURCES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF WILDER- Figure 1. (Above) Ancestral ness and wilderness character. Not all those involved in the pres- Puebloan cliff dwellings in Johns Canyon, Grand Gulch ervation and appreciation of wilderness agree with this statement. Wilderness, Utah. (Right) Historic Varying perspectives derive from a basic diff erence in belief about preservationists complete work on the relationship between humans and the nonhuman world— the Agnes Vaille Shelter historic whether or not humans are a part of nature. For some, wilderness structure at the Keyhole on Longs means pristine nature and the absence of human modifi cation, Peak, Rocky Mountain National where the presence of ancient dwellings, historic sites, or other Park Wilderness, Colorado. NPS/STERLING HOLDORF signs of prior human use degrades wilderness. For others, wilder- ness is a cultural landscape that has been valued, used, and in some areas modifi ed by humans for thousands of years (fi g. 1). Abstract Reconciling these perspectives can be diffi cult. Cultural resources are an integral part of wilderness and wilderness character, and all wilderness areas have a human history. This To foster this reconciliation, the National Park Service (NPS) article develops a foundation for wilderness and cultural resource National Wilderness Steering Committee (now the Wilderness staffs to continue communicating with one another in order to Leadership Council) stated that “National Park Service policies make better decisions for wilderness stewardship. Following a discussion of relevant legislative history, we describe how cultural properly and accurately incorporate cultural resource steward- resources are the fi fth quality of wilderness character. -
Horace M. Albright Training Center Administrative History Program
Albright Administrative History Program Review 1 Executive Summary Program Review Horace M. Aibright Training Center Submitted by Bermultinational Limited Organization Development and Management Consultants 2008 a Executive Summary Program Review Horace M. Albright Training Center Bermultinational Limited, an organization development and management consulting firm, was engaged by the leadership of the National Park Service Horace M. Albright Training Center to perform a program review of the center. The directive for the review project was that it highlight the history, development and programs of the Albright Training Center and include a brief analysis and specific recommendations for the future. The stated purpose of this comprehensive program review, amidst a changing world and a changing National Park Service (NPS), is to assist the superintendent and staff of the Albright Training Center as they plan for Albright' s future within the context of the goals of the National Leadership Council and the direction of the WASO Training and Development Division. Bermultinational Limited was asked to undertake this project as an extension of its original assignment to review the history and direction of the NPS Fundamentals Program. Bermultinational has a fourteen-year history with the National Park Service and has been involved in many strategic planning sessions, task forces, leadership and stewardship committees, and consulting assignments. It is intimately familiar with the need for the NPS to not only sustain but to enhance its Mission to conserve America's scenery, its natural and historic objects and wildlife for the enjoyment of visitors and to ensure that these resources remain unimpaired for future generations. Despite this level of involvement and experience, documenting the program history of the Horace M. -
The George Wright Forum
national park units A new method for setting preservation priorities Science vs. political interference in system planning What's a name worth? — The Yosemite trademark fight Why public financing is critical to parks Needed: Reliable funding for bison management Countering "ecomodernism" The George Wright Forum The GWS Journal of Parks, Protected Areas & Cultural Sites volume 33 number 1 • 2016 Mission The George Wright Society promotes protected area stewardship by bring ing practitioners together to share their expertise. Our Goal The Society strives to be the premier organization connecting people, plac es, knowledge, and ideas to foster excellence in natural and cultural resource management, research, protection, and interpretation in parks and equivalent reserves. Board of Directors Nathalie Gagnon, President • Ottawa, Ontario Jerry M. Mitchell, Vice President • Littleton, Colorado David J. Parsons, Secretary • Florence, Montana Ryan Sharp, Treasurer • Manhattan, Kansas Zarnaaz Bashir • Ashburn, Virginia David Graber • Three Rivers, California Barrett Kennedy • Baton Rouge, Louisiana Armando Quintero • San Rafael, California Chris Spence • Mill Valley, California Lynn Wilson • Cobble Hill, British Columbia Graduate Student Liaison to the Board Gina Depper • Clemson, South Carolina Executive Office David Harmon, Executive Director/ Co-editor, The George Wright Forum Emily Dekker-Fiala, Conference Coordinator Rebecca Conard, Co-editor, The George Wright Forum P. O. Box 65 • Hancock, Michigan 49930-0065 USA 1-906-487-9722 • [email protected] • www.georgewright.org O 2016 The George Wright Society. All rights reserved (No copyright is claimed for previously published material reprinted herein.) ISSN 0732-4715. Editorial and manuscript submission guidelines may be found at www.georgewright.org/forum. Text paper is made of 50% recycled fi bers. -
Preservation in the US National Parks by Michelle Sullivan Govani A
Former to Future: Preservation in the U.S. National Parks by Michelle Sullivan Govani A Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy Approved October 2019 by the Graduate Supervisory Committee: Ben A. Minteer, Chair Megha Budruk Daniel Sarewitz Jason Theuer ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY December 2019 ABSTRACT For more than 100 years, the Unite States National Park Service (NPS) has been guided by a mandate to preserve parks and their resources for the enjoyment of present and future generations. But all parks are subject to conditions that may frustrate preservation efforts. Climate change is melting the glaciers. Rising seas are sweeping away protected shorelines. Development projects, accompanied by air, water, light, and noise pollution, edge closer to parks and fragment habitats. The number of visitors and vested interests are swelling and diversifying. Resources for preservation, such as funds and staff, seem to be continuously shrinking, at least relative to demand. Still, the NPS remains committed to the preservation of our natural and cultural heritage. Yet the practice of that promise is evolving, slowly and iteratively, but detectably. Through explorations of legal and scholarly literature, as well as interviews across the government, non-profit, and academic sectors, I’ve tracked the evolution of preservation in parks. How is preservation shifting to address socio-ecological change? How has preservation evolved before? How should the NPS preserve parks moving forward? The practice of preservation has come to rely on science, including partnerships with academic researchers, as well as inventory and monitoring programs. That shift has in part been guided by goals that have also become more informed by science, like ecological integrity. -
Fort to Minimize the Sequester's
OPEN TO VISITORS? ASSESSING THE FEDERAL EF- FORT TO MINIMIZE THE SEQUESTER’S IMPACT ON ACCESS TO OUR NATION’S CAPITAL AND NATIONAL TREASURES HEARING BEFORE THE COMMITTEE ON OVERSIGHT AND GOVERNMENT REFORM HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES ONE HUNDRED THIRTEENTH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION APRIL 16, 2013 Serial No. 113–16 Printed for the use of the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform ( Available via the World Wide Web: http://www.fdsys.gov http://www.house.gov/reform U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 80–900 PDF WASHINGTON : 2013 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Internet: bookstore.gpo.gov Phone: toll free (866) 512–1800; DC area (202) 512–1800 Fax: (202) 512–2104 Mail: Stop IDCC, Washington, DC 20402–0001 VerDate Aug 31 2005 10:18 May 29, 2013 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 5011 Sfmt 5011 C:\DOCS\80900.TXT APRIL COMMITTEE ON OVERSIGHT AND GOVERNMENT REFORM DARRELL E. ISSA, California, Chairman JOHN L. MICA, Florida ELIJAH E. CUMMINGS, Maryland, Ranking MICHAEL R. TURNER, Ohio Minority Member JOHN J. DUNCAN, JR., Tennessee CAROLYN B. MALONEY, New York PATRICK T. MCHENRY, North Carolina ELEANOR HOLMES NORTON, District of JIM JORDAN, Ohio Columbia JASON CHAFFETZ, Utah JOHN F. TIERNEY, Massachusetts TIM WALBERG, Michigan WM. LACY CLAY, Missouri JAMES LANKFORD, Oklahoma STEPHEN F. LYNCH, Massachusetts JUSTIN AMASH, Michigan JIM COOPER, Tennessee PAUL A. GOSAR, Arizona GERALD E. CONNOLLY, Virginia PATRICK MEEHAN, Pennsylvania JACKIE SPEIER, California SCOTT DESJARLAIS, Tennessee MATTHEW A. CARTWRIGHT, Pennsylvania TREY GOWDY, South Carolina MARK POCAN, Wisconsin BLAKE FARENTHOLD, Texas TAMMY DUCKWORTH, Illinois DOC HASTINGS, Washington ROBIN L. -
Youth in the National Parks
The Journal of the Association of National Park Rangers Stewards for parks, visitors & each other Vol. 31, No. 2 | Spring 2015 YOUTH IN THE NATIONAL PARKS CONTENTS Spring 2015 Letter from the president .........................................................................1 Interpreting the story of United Flight 93 ...............................................2 Parenting in the parks: Wild country to be young in ...............................4 ANGERThe Journal of the Association of National Park Rangers Four generations of dressing for success and happiness ............................5 Vol.R 31, No. 2 USNPS Spring 2015 National Parks from a Mather’s perspective .............................................6 Eighty pounds of bronze .........................................................................8 Ranger (ISSN 1074-0678) is a quarterly publication of Stephen Tyng Mather High School haikus and poetry .............................9 the Association of National Park Rangers, an organization created to communicate for, about and with National Engaging the next generation through CSC and YCC ...........................10 Park Service employees of all disciplines; to promote and Eugenie Bostrom interview: ‘I found a sense of worth’ ..........................12 enhance the professions, spirit and mission of National Oral History Project: Dennis Burnett and Ginny Roussaeau .................14 Park Service employees; to support management and The Professional Ranger ........................................................................16 -
National Park System Advisory Board 2013 Report
Engaging Independent Perspectives for a 21st-Century National Park System 2013 National Park System Advisory Board Report The National Park System Advisory Board is a group of citizen advisors chartered by Congress to help the National Park Service care for special places saved by the American people so that all may experience our heritage. ON THE COVER Witness to nearly 500 years of history, the Algernourne Oak stands sentinel over the Parade Ground at Fort Monroe National Monument. “Freedom’s Fortress” played a pivotal role in the 1861 “Contraband Decision” and, ultimately, ETT GG I emancipation. Established November 1, 2011, as a unit L NE A of the National Park System, the site not only conserves I / D critical elements of American history, it also provides S access to undeveloped beaches and preserves important / NP ENT habitat for migratory species. UM NPS / DIANA BOWEN ON AL M TION A N ONROE M ORT F Foreword A Time for New Beginnings—A Message from the Members of the Board In August 2010, National Park Service (NPS) Director Jonathan Jarvis asked the National Park System Advisory Board (NPSAB) to support actions on priorities to strengthen NPS work as “resource steward and educator, to articulate more effectively the values of its mission, and to shape an organizational culture and workforce for leadership in the 21st century.” This report summarizes the NPSAB’s progress toward advancing these priority objectives—Fostering Resource Stewardship, Broadening Alliances for Education, Increasing National Relevancy, and Advancing Workforce Innovations—and offers recommendations for next steps in preparing for the NPS centennial in 2016 and a second century of public service. -
Caretakers of Our National Parks
CARETAKERS of our NATIONAL PARKS BY LISA DENSMORE BALLARD NEAL HERBERT; NATIONAL PARK SERVICE 26 | 2016 ISSUE 4 | OUTDOOR AMERICA | THE IZAAK WALTON LEAGUE OF AMERICA ur national parks, monuments, seashores, rivers, and historic sites are maintained, preserved, and even Opersonified by the 22,000 employees and 221,000 volunteers who work at these public places. Anyone who has visited a national park has probably met a park ranger (who can be identified by their distinctive hats), but there are many other people who manage these treasured destinations every day. While it’s impossible to profile every person who works for the National Park Service (NPS), we have a sampling of the many types of jobs – and the many types of people who hold them – at park units across the country. JONATHAN JARVIS Director, National Park Service Washington, DC Responsibilities: Jarvis oversees more than 22,000 employees and more than 400 national parks that generate $30 billion in economic benefits across the country each year. Years in current position: 7 Years with the Park Service: 40+ Career path: Jarvis began his career with the National Park Service in 1976 as a seasonal interpreter in Washington, DC. Since then, his career has taken him from ranger to resource management specialist to park biologist to super- intendent of parks such as Craters of the Moon, North Cascades, Wrangell- St. Elias, and Mount Rainier. Before being confirmed as the 18th director of the National Park Service in September 2009, Jarvis served as regional director of the Pacific West Region. Today, he manages the agency tasked with preserving America’s most treasured landscapes and cultural icons.