The Olympic Games of 1908

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Olympic Games of 1908 Source : Bibliothèque du CIO / IOC Library die ^<<.4*4 7x >t G.-es* S>*<s$/ £ftA. S-^.-e-' *£/-*-*_ F -^-^--JZ,.^^ J^in^C / ^US&mT, Sfr? jrt**Ce>~Ji d^C~ZO /9^-/9^"Z Source : Bibliothèque du CIO / IOC Library The Fourth Olympiad BEING THE OFFICIAL REPORT OF The Olympic Games of 1908 CELEBRATED IN LONDON Under the Patronage oi His Most Gracious Majesty King Edward VII AND BY THE SANCTION OF The International Olympic Committee Drawn up by THEODORE ANDREA COOK AND ISSUED UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF THE BRITISH OLYMPIC COUNCIL Together with the Full Code of Rules in each Sport Complete Lists of all Competitors and Results --- and over one hundred illustrations. ---- PUBLISHED BY THE BRITISH OLYMPIC ASSOCIATION, 108 VICTORIA STREET, LONDON. S.W . '----------------- - ----------, Source : Bibliothèque du CIO / IOC Library ! PREFACE. THE following pages contain the Official Report of the Olympic Games of 1908, authorised by the British Olympic Council. Every member of the Council responsible for a section of these' Games has corrected the facts concerning that section in the fourth chapter. For any errors in other chapters the compiler of the Report accepts responsibility. I desire to acknowledge my great indebtedness for assistance received in many other ways, and from very various sources, more particularly the following : TAe Sporting Life, which published a separate account of the Games that has been of great interest and value, besides many articles on the Amateur Question and kindred subjects in its own columns ; The Sportsman-, The Daily Mail) The Daily Telegraph-, The Field, which PRINTED BY SPOTTISWOODE & CO. LTD., NEW-STREET SQUARE, E.C. PHOTOGRAPHS BY BOWDEN BROS., 45 ESSEX STREET, STRAND, W.C. published several accounts and diagrams that have been used in this work ; the National Review ; the official organ of the Lawn Tennis Association; the Revue Olympique, and many other newspapers, magazines, and journals. Their editors will, I trust, be good enough to accept this general expression of gratitude for useful details, too numerous and scattered to be separately acknowledged. To Messrs. Bowden Bros, the official photographers of the Games, the Council is especially indebted for the excellent series of photographs illustrating these pages, which were nearly all taken by the same photographer who represented them in the Athenian Games of 1906. A few others have been added, which were most kindly sent to me from private sources. A glance at the Table of Contents will enable the reader to dispense with any unnecessary explanations here, for he will see that this volume is the first, so far as I am aware, which has ever contained an official report of the performances of some twenty different nationalities in twenty divisions of sport and more than a hundred separate athletic events, together with the code of rules under which each of these events was IM contested. Owing, in part, to the early publication of this code, there is no doubt that the attention of the world at large was far more concentrated on the Games of 1908 than had been the case at any previous celebration ; for in every civilised country Committees were formed beforehand, pre­ liminary competitions were held, and every care was taken to select the Source : Bibliothèque du CIO / IOC Library 4 best available national representatives. In the number of the nations represented, in the total of the competitors, and in the excellence of the performances throughout, the events recorded in this volume stand out as composing by far the greatest international athletic gathering ever held. The Games of 1908 constituted the fourth celebration since the Olympic Games were first revived at Athens in 1896, and it may therefore be taken as a symbol of the progress made during only twelve years in the ideals originated by Baron Pierre de Coubertin and developed by the International Olympic Committee, of which he is President. In forwarding those ideals England has now borne her most direct share, and no similar opportunity is likely to occur during the life­ time of those whose privilege it was to organise the Games of 1908 in this country. But there remains the work of supporting the general Olympic movement in the future, of sending out representative British teams to other Games, and of forming a central link of communication between the great associations governing sport in this country and the controlling bodies of sport in the rest of the world. This work is being carried on by the British Olympic Association, of 108 Victoria Street, Westminster, and it is able to do so with every promise of adequate success, because of the generous response of the public in all parts of the United .Kingdom to the appeal for subscriptions to the Games of 1908. io that public, therefore, my last word of thanks is hereby most heartily accorded. The chapters which follow have furnished me with the most appropriate vehicle for its expression. Such a record of the events of the past year was due, not merely to the athletes who contributed directly to its success, not merely to the visitors from so many foreign nations who honoured us with their presence, but also to the spectators in the Stadium and elsewhere in this country and to the innumerable supporters of the British Olympic Council in their arduous task of organising the meeting in a manner worthy both of our own traditions and of the history of these Games. May 1909. T. A. C. THE RIGHT HON. LORD DESBOROUGH OF TAPLOW. President of the British Olympic Council, 1908, and British Representative on the International Olympic Committee. Source : Bibliothèque du CIO / IOC Library TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE PREFACE 3 CONTENTS OF CHAPTERS S LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS ^ THE INTERNATIONAL OLYMPIC COMMITTEE 12 THE COUNCIL OF THE BRITISH OLYMPIC ASSOCIATION, 1908 13 THE COMITÉ D'HONNEUR FOR THE OLYMPIC GAMES OF 1908 IN LONDON 14 A FOREWORD AS TO ORIGINS ; Baron Pierre de Coubertin at the Sorbonne in 1892—The International Congress of 1894—The Revival of the Olympic Games decided—The Games of 1896 in Athens—The Invitation to hold the Games of 1908 in England ... ... ... ... ••• '5 CHAPTER I. PREPARATIONS : Lord Desborough's letter of November^;, 1906—The Agreement with the Franco-British Exhibition—The Building of the Stadium—Meeting of the International Olympic Committee at The Hague in May, 1907 ... 23 CHAPTER II. GENERAL REGULATIONS FOR THE OLYMPIC GAMES OF 1908 IN LONDON ... .. ... ... ... ••• 29 REV. R. S. DE COURCY LAFFAN. CHAPTER HI. PROGRAMME AND PRIZES OF THE OLYMPIC GAMES Hon. Secretary of the British Olympic Council, 1908, and OF 1908 IN LONDON 32 British Representative on the International Olympic Committee. CHAPTER IV. THE OLYMPIC GAMES OF 1908 : Opening of the Franco-British Exhibition by H.R.H. the Prince of Wales- Visit of H.M. the King, with the President of the French Republic, to the Stadium - Opening of the Olympic Games by H.M. the King on July 13, 1908—Procession of Athletes ... ... ... ... 45 Source : Bibliothèque du CIO / IOC Library 7 PAGE DETAILS OF THE COMPETITIONS : CHAPTER VIII. FINANCE AND ENTERTAINMENT : ARCHERY ... ... ... ,, ... ... ... ... ... 100 Various Methods of financing an Olympic Meeting—The Franco-British ATHLETICS ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 49 Exhibition—Some Dangers of a Dual Control—Difficulties of Organisa­ BOXING ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 107 tion—The Spectators—Unauthorised Persons in the Arena—Three hundred thousand Visitors—The Expenses of the Meeting—Equipment, CYCLING ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 113 Insurance, Grants to Governing Bodies of Sport, Prizes, Administrative FENCING ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 127 Account, Entertainments—The Balance Sheet—Difficulties in organis­ FOOTBALL ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 173 ing various Entertainments—The Grafton Galleries Reception—The Mansion House Reception.—Banquets at the Holborn Restaurant— GYMNASTICS ... ... ... ... .. ... ... ... ... 181 Banquet given by His Majesty's Government—Other Dinners and HOCKEY ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 197 Entertainments in London—Dinners of the Governing Associations— LACROSSE ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 205 The Work done by the Polytechnic—Festivities at Henley—Service in St. Paul's—Autumn Entertainments—The British Olympic Association, LAWN TENNIS ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 209 and its Work in the Future 38S MOTOR BOATS ... ... ... .. ... ... ... ... ... 247 POLO ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 232 CHAPTER IX. THE CODE OF RULES FOR THE OLYMPIC GAMES RACQUETS ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 233 OF 1908; ROWING ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 237 Archery ... 412 SHOOTING ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 254 Athletics ... 402 SKATING ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 284 Boxing 417 SWIMMING ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. ... 296 Cycling ... 420 TENNIS (JEU DE PAUME) ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 314 Fencing ... 427 WRESTLING... .. ... ... ... ... ... ... 321 Football ... 457 Golf 466 YACHTING ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 339 Gymnastics 482 Hockey ... 490 CHAPTER V. THE PRIZE-LIST ; Lacrosse ... 501 Full List of Prize Medals—Winners of Three Gold Medals—Winners of Lawn Tennis 510 Two Gold Medals—Analysis of National Successes (1) in Athletics ; Motor Boats 518 (2) In Archery, Cycling, Fencing, Gymnastics, Swimming, and Polo 520 Wrestling ; (3) in Lawn Tennis, Polo, Racquets, Shooting, and Tennis Rowing ... (Jeu de Paume) ; (4) in Motor Boats, Rowing, and Yachting ; (5) in 527 Boxing, Football, Hockey,
Recommended publications
  • BLM Statement Final Branded
    Sport and recreation sector commit to tackling inequality The appalling death of George Floyd, the global protests that have followed and the powerful message of the Black Lives Matter movement has made every section of society take notice and confront an ugly truth. Sport and recreation has an influential role to bring about meaningful change and this period has rightly led the sector to reflect, listen, question, learn and openly discuss how to take positive action. It is acknowledged that up to this point, we have not done enough. It is time to confront racism and inequality that exists across sport, from grassroots participation through to the boardroom. Research by the Sport and Recreation Alliance (2018) showed that four in ten (40%) of BAME participants have endured a negative experience in sport or physical activity settings, more than double that of white participants. A 2020 Sport England report demonstrates that just over 50% of black people in England meet the recommended levels of physical activity each week. The Diversity in Sport Governance report (2018/19) identified there is only 5% BAME board representation across Sport England and UK Sport funded organisations. Constructive work has already been started to address a number of these problems including a committed effort to increase boardroom diversity, additional funding to tackle inequality and an array of inspiring inclusiveness projects from across the sport and recreation sector. This can only be seen as the start. Systemic change must be made at all levels so that we can become truly reflective of our wonderfully diverse society. We can no longer rely on black role models at the elite level speaking out, we must join together to become better and to support every member of the sport and recreation community.
    [Show full text]
  • Scotland's Thomas Jack
    Scotland’s Thomas Jack – It was Blisters, not Brandy By Donald Macgregor After the start on the East Terrace of Windsor Castle the field of marathon runners left the park at Barnespool Bridge. Scotland, with a population around one tenth of 21:18. David E. Martin and Roger Gynn2 erroneously that of the UK, has produced a considerable number describe him as an Englishman, as does the Official of ­Olympic athletes, among them gold medallists such Report, which states that “as soon as he reached the as Wyndham Halswelle (London 1908, 400 m), Eric body of attendants (who were awaiting the competi- Liddell (Paris 1924, 400 m) and Allan Wells (Moscow tors five miles from the start) he stopped for rest and 1980, 100 m). r efreshment and never really got into his stride again”. The first Scottish Olympic marathon runner (of seven to The first official stop was a public house called The date) was Thomas “Tom” Jack, a member of Edinburgh Crooked Billet. In an exhibition at the British Library Southern Harriers, who was selected for the Great in 2012, its curator described a postcard of Jack as his Britain and Ireland team for the Marathon in 1908. Five favourite, and seems to have made the casual remark qualifying races were held before the selection date. In that he stopped off at a pub along the way3. This has one of these, a 22 miles 1420 yards trial on 25 April from come to the attention of Tom Jack’s youngest son Windsor to Wembley Park in London, the winner was Norman Jack (who lives in Canada) and of his grand- Alex Duncan in 2:15:45 from James Beale, 2:17:00, and son, Campbell Campbell-Jack, in Scotland, who point Fred Lord, 2:18.04.
    [Show full text]
  • Sportscotland Lottery Fund Annual Report 2004/05 HC
    sportscotland Lottery Fund Annual Report 2004/05 Statement of Account Prepared Pursuant to Section 35 of the National Lottery etc Act 1993 Ordered by the House of Commons to be printed 15 November 2005 Laid before the Scottish Parliament by the Scottish Minister November 2005 HC 643 Edinburgh: The Stationery Office SE/2005/228 £11.50 0 10 293632 3 Contents 1 Introduction 2 Review of the Year 3 Strategic Plan for the Distribution of Lottery Monies 3.1 Background 3.2 Strategy Preparation 3.3 Strategy Consultation 3.4 Adoption and Publication 4 Distribution of Awards 4.1 Criteria 4.2 Programmes 4.3 Conflicts of Interest 5 Programmes Review 5.1 Capital Programme 5.2 Sports Facilities Programme 5.3 Building for Sport Programme i) Stage 1 Applications ii) Stage 2 Applications iii) National and Regional Sports Facilities Strategy 5.4 Major Events 5.5 Awards For All Programme 5.6 TOP Programme 5.7 Social Inclusion Partnerships Programme 5.8 Scottish Institute of Sport Programme i) Headquarters ii) Area Institutes iii) National Training Facilities 5.9 United Kingdom Programmes i) World Class Performance Programmes 6 Integrated Investment Process 6.1 Governing Bodies of Sport 6.2 Local Authorities 7 Monitoring Overview 7.1 Introduction 7.2 Procedures 7.3 Summary 7.4 Ethnic Monitoring of Lottery Applications and Awards 8 Performance Indicators 8.1 Quantitative 8.2 Qualitative Appendices I Statement of Account Prepared Pursuant to Section 35 of the National Lottery etc Act 1993 II Awards of £100,000 and Over III Integrated Investment Process IV Awards for All Programme 1 Introduction sportscotland is the organisation responsible for distributing Scotland’s share of the National Lottery monies devoted to sport.
    [Show full text]
  • Recognised English and UK Ngbs
    MASTER LIST – updated August 2014 Sporting Activities and Governing Bodies Recognised by the Sports Councils Notes: 1. Sporting activities with integrated disability in red 2. Sporting activities with no governing body in blue ACTIVITY DISCIPLINES NORTHERN IRELAND SCOTLAND ENGLAND WALES UK/GB AIKIDO Northern Ireland Aikido Association British Aikido Board British Aikido Board British Aikido Board British Aikido Board AIR SPORTS Flying Ulster Flying Club Royal Aero Club of the UK Royal Aero Club of the UK Royal Aero Club of the UK Royal Aero Club of the UK Aerobatic flying British Aerobatic Association British Aerobatic Association British Aerobatic Association British Aerobatic Association British Aerobatic Association Royal Aero Club of UK Aero model Flying NI Association of Aeromodellers Scottish Aeromodelling Association British Model Flying Association British Model Flying Association British Model Flying Association Ballooning British Balloon and Airship Club British Balloon and Airship Club British Balloon and Airship Club British Balloon and Airship Club Gliding Ulster Gliding Club British Gliding Association British Gliding Association British Gliding Association British Gliding Association Hang/ Ulster Hang Gliding and Paragliding Club British Hang Gliding and Paragliding Association British Hang Gliding and Paragliding Association British Hang Gliding and Paragliding Association British Hang Gliding and Paragliding Association Paragliding Microlight British Microlight Aircraft Association British Microlight Aircraft Association
    [Show full text]
  • Hall of Fame
    scottishathletics HALL OF FAME 2018 October A scottishathletics history publication Hall of Fame 1 Date: CONTENTS Introduction 2 Jim Alder, Rosemary Chrimes, Duncan Clark 3 Dale Greig, Wyndham Halswelle 4 Eric Liddell 5 Liz McColgan, Lee McConnell 6 Tom McKean, Angela Mudge 7 Yvonne Murray, Tom Nicolson 8 Geoff Parsons, Alan Paterson 9 Donald Ritchie, Margaret Ritchie 10 Ian Stewart, Lachie Stewart 11 Rosemary Stirling, Allan Wells 12 James Wilson, Duncan Wright 13 Cover photo – Allan Wells and Patricia Russell, the daughter of Eric Liddell, presented with their Hall of Fame awards as the first inductees into the scottishathletics Hall of Fame (photo credit: Gordon Gillespie). Hall of Fame 1 INTRODUCTION The scottishathletics Hall of Fame was launched at the Track and Field Championships in August 2005. Olympic gold medallists Allan Wells and Eric Liddell were the inaugural inductees to the scottishathletics Hall of Fame. Wells, the 1980 Olympic 100 metres gold medallist, was there in person to accept the award, as was Patricia Russell, the daughter of Liddell, whose triumph in the 400 metres at the 1924 Olympic Games was an inspiration behind the Oscar-winning film Chariots of Fire. The legendary duo were nominated by a specially-appointed panel consisting of Andy Vince, Joan Watt and Bill Walker of scottishathletics, Mark Hollinshead, Managing Director of Sunday Mail and an on-line poll conducted via the scottishathletics website. The on-line poll resulted in the following votes: 31% voting for Allan Wells, 24% for Eric Liddell and 19% for Liz McColgan. Liz was inducted into the Hall of Fame the following year, along with the Olympic gold medallist Wyndham Halswelle.
    [Show full text]
  • To Sports Records
    ALPHBETICAL INDEX TO SPORTS RECORDS May 2008 Table of Contents Introduction............................................................................................2 Alphabetical Index .................................................................................3 A .........................................................................................................3 B .........................................................................................................4 C.........................................................................................................7 F .........................................................................................................8 G.........................................................................................................9 H.......................................................................................................10 I.........................................................................................................12 J........................................................................................................12 K .......................................................................................................12 M.......................................................................................................12 P .......................................................................................................13 R.......................................................................................................13
    [Show full text]
  • NEWSLETTER Supplementingtrack & FIELD NEWS Twice Monthly
    TRACKNEWSLETTER SupplementingTRACK & FIELD NEWS twice monthly. Vol. 10, No. 1 August 14, 1963 Page 1 Jordan Shuffles Team vs. Germany British See 16'10 1-4" by Pennel Hannover, Germany, July 31- ~Aug. 1- -Coach Payton Jordan London, August 3 & 5--John Pennel personally raised the shuffled his personnel around for the dual meet with West Germany, world pole vault record for the fifth time this season to 16'10¼" (he and came up with a team that carried the same two athletes that com­ has tied it once), as he and his U.S. teammates scored 120 points peted against the Russians in only six of the 21 events--high hurdles, to beat Great Britain by 29 points . The British athl_etes held the walk, high jump, broad jump, pole vault, and javelin throw. His U.S. Americans to 13 firsts and seven 1-2 sweeps. team proceeded to roll up 18 first places, nine 1-2 sweeps, and a The most significant U.S. defeat came in the 440 relay, as 141 to 82 triumph. the Jones boys and Peter Radford combined to run 40 . 0, which equal­ The closest inter-team race was in the steeplechase, where ed the world record for two turns. Again slowed by poor baton ex­ both Pat Traynor and Ludwig Mueller were docked in 8: 44. 4 changes, Bob Hayes gained up to five yards in the final leg but the although the U.S. athlete was given the victory. It was Traynor's U.S. still lost by a tenth. Although the American team had hoped second fastest time of the season, topped only by his mark against for a world record, the British victory was not totally unexpected.
    [Show full text]
  • 2018 LTA Annual Report
    ANNUAL Report 2018 01 Annual Review 2018 Welcome 02 WELCOME It is my pleasure to welcome you to the LTA’s Annual Report for 2018. We made significant progress in our work to grow tennis in Britain last year, the highlights of which are outlined in this report. As you will read in my introduction to the Finance and Governance Report, it was a year of transition for the LTA, where we laid down the foundations for our new long-term strategy published earlier this year. I am proud to have been able to contribute to this work since commencing my role as Chairman in September. My appointment followed that of Scott Lloyd as our new CEO at the start of the year, forming a new leadership team for a new era for our sport. Since taking up his position, Scott has led the We won’t achieve this overnight, and we can’t do organisation in developing and launching our new it on our own. Only by working with counties, vision – tennis opened up. It’s just three words, clubs, and a whole range of individuals and but it is now at the heart of everything we do organisations have we been able to make the and will set the direction for our work in 2019 progress highlighted in this document. and beyond. I hope you enjoy reading about what we achieved They aren’t just words either. We are truly in 2018, and what we plan to in the future. Our passionate about turning our vision into reality, thanks go to everyone who has contributed in and are committed to achieving our long-term any capacity, however big or small, and we look ambition of making tennis a sport that is for forward to that continuing as we work together anyone – all ages, all backgrounds, and all abilities.
    [Show full text]
  • Etn1959 Vol06 10
    ' / \ '_. k I ~ / l f RACKNEWSL£1TE r . ".' , also KV\ownas - [1R~tlf N'1ts1~trERI , , I _/_ sJ , (OFFlCl~L P\.l8L\C/\TION Or l'RKK NUiS OF i11E 'WO~\.0J\lN1t.1c) Vol. 6, No, 10, Dec. 23, 1959 Semi-Monthly --$6per y~ar by first class tbaH_. NEWS METROPOLITAN AAU FIELD EVENT MEET, New York City, Dec, 5: 35 lb. wt. throw, Engel (NYPC) 63'8½" (scratch); SP, D'Atnico (Manhattan frosh) 56'7~" (six-foot handicap), Marchiony (Manhattan) 56'7¼" (1'10" handicap); BJ, McBride (Manhattan) i4'2" --(11 811 hanaicap); PV, , Barr (St. John's) 14'9" (1'9'' handicap). ' , , STANFORD ALL-COMERS, (all SCYG unless noted}: Dec. 12:-1320, Sargent 3: 07. 6; Curtis 3:08. 7; McGee, 3:14. 7. Dec. 19: 3,000 meters, 40 yards: Beatty 8:36. 3; Kelly 8:43. O; Bishop 8:44. ' 0; Sargent 8: 50. 3; McGee 8:53. O; l0Oy, Thomason 10. 2; 660, Toomey (Colo _,_) 1:22.2, Mccalla (Berkeley H.S.) 1:26.0. " ' WESTERN HEMISPHERE MARATHON: Culver City, Calif. Dec. 12: Torn Ryan (Culver City A.C.) 2:28:30, new ·course record. Old record / 2:32:35.4, Allan, 1958. SOUTH AF RICA: Sasolburg, Nov., 25: l00y, Gamper (GerrhaIJ.y) 9. 9; -440, P.otgiefu:,;, 48. 2; mile; Brenner (Gerrnruty) 4d2. 2, Clark 4:14. 3; 220LH, Pqtgieter 23. 6; SP, Wegmann · -(Germany) 56'5½"; DT, du Plessis 178'2". Pretoria, Nov. 28: l0Oy, Bromberg 9.5, Jefferys 9. 5, Luxon 9. 6, Gamper 9. 7; 440, Spence 46.
    [Show full text]
  • Detailed List of Performances in the Six Selected Events
    Detailed list of performances in the six selected events 100 metres women 100 metres men 400 metres women 400 metres men Result Result Result Result Year Athlete Country Year Athlete Country Year Athlete Country Year Athlete Country (sec) (sec) (sec) (sec) 1928 Elizabeth Robinson USA 12.2 1896 Tom Burke USA 12.0 1964 Betty Cuthbert AUS 52.0 1896 Tom Burke USA 54.2 Stanislawa 1900 Frank Jarvis USA 11.0 1968 Colette Besson FRA 52.0 1900 Maxey Long USA 49.4 1932 POL 11.9 Walasiewicz 1904 Archie Hahn USA 11.0 1972 Monika Zehrt GDR 51.08 1904 Harry Hillman USA 49.2 1936 Helen Stephens USA 11.5 1906 Archie Hahn USA 11.2 1976 Irena Szewinska POL 49.29 1908 Wyndham Halswelle GBR 50.0 Fanny Blankers- 1908 Reggie Walker SAF 10.8 1980 Marita Koch GDR 48.88 1912 Charles Reidpath USA 48.2 1948 NED 11.9 Koen 1912 Ralph Craig USA 10.8 Valerie Brisco- 1920 Bevil Rudd SAF 49.6 1984 USA 48.83 1952 Marjorie Jackson AUS 11.5 Hooks 1920 Charles Paddock USA 10.8 1924 Eric Liddell GBR 47.6 1956 Betty Cuthbert AUS 11.5 1988 Olga Bryzgina URS 48.65 1924 Harold Abrahams GBR 10.6 1928 Raymond Barbuti USA 47.8 1960 Wilma Rudolph USA 11.0 1992 Marie-José Pérec FRA 48.83 1928 Percy Williams CAN 10.8 1932 Bill Carr USA 46.2 1964 Wyomia Tyus USA 11.4 1996 Marie-José Pérec FRA 48.25 1932 Eddie Tolan USA 10.3 1936 Archie Williams USA 46.5 1968 Wyomia Tyus USA 11.0 2000 Cathy Freeman AUS 49.11 1936 Jesse Owens USA 10.3 1948 Arthur Wint JAM 46.2 1972 Renate Stecher GDR 11.07 Tonique Williams- 1948 Harrison Dillard USA 10.3 1952 George Rhoden JAM 45.9 2004 BAH 49.41 1976
    [Show full text]
  • University of Michigan Men's Track & Field Record Book Through 2021 Season
    PAGE HEADER University of Michigan Men's Track & Field Record Book Through 2021 Season 1 PAGEHISTORY HEADER annual results Indoor Indoor Outdoor Outdoor 1989 . 4th (68) . t10th(16) . 6th (57) . 30th (10) . Harvey Year Big Ten NCAA Big Ten NCAA Coach 1990 . 8th (26) . * . 6th (55) . * . Harvey 1901 . - . 1st (38) . - . Fitzpatrick 1991 . 4th (55) . * . 4th (58) . t74th(1) . Harvey 1902 . - . 1st (36) . - . Fitzpatrick 1992 . 10th(16) . * . 8th (35) . t59th(1) . Harvey 1903 . - . 1st (49) . - . Fitzpatrick 1993 . 8th (26) . * . 7th (61) . * . Harvey 1904 . - . 1st (32) . - . Fitzpatrick 1994 . 1st (91) . t17th(12) . 4th (94 .5) . t42nd(6) . Harvey 1905 . - . 2nd(38) . - . Fitzpatrick 1995 . 3rd (93) . t4th (25) . 2nd(112 .5) . t19th(11) . Harvey 1906 . - . 1st (62.8) . - . Fitzpatrick 1996 . t6th(37) . t30th(8) . 7th (71) . 18th (16) . Harvey 1918 . 1st (42) . 1st (37.5) . - . Farrell 1997 . 5th (67 .3) . t13th (15) . 3rd (97) . t13th(17) . Harvey 1919 . 1st (36.5) . 1st (44.5) . - . Farrell 1998 . 6th (62) . 6th (20) . 4th (97) . 23rd (10) . Harvey 1920 . 2nd (27 .5) . 2nd(30) . - . Farrell 1999 . 9th (50 .5) . t47th (2) . 7th (70 .5) . * . Harvey 1921 . 2nd (25 .5) . 2nd(35 .5) . 11th(5) . Farrell 2000 . 6th (62) . t41st (4) . 8th (65) . * . Warhurst 1922 . 5th (7 .33) . 7th (20 .6) . t6th(10) . Farrell 2001 . 7th (58) . * . t8th(43) . * . Warhurst 1923 . 1st (43.5) . 1st (57.5) . 1st (29 1/2) Farrell 2002 . ^ . * . 9th (39) . t28th (2) . Warhurst 1924 . 2nd (19) . 3rd (31 .5) . + . Farrell 2003 . 6th (51 .5) . t13th (16) . 7th (56) . t52nd(4) . Warhurst 1925 . 1st (22.33) . 1st (45.5) . + . Farrell 2004 . 3rd (94 .5) .
    [Show full text]
  • Una Finale Ripetuta Ma Corsa Da Un Solo Concorrente
    WYNDHAM HALSWELLE: ORO SOLITARIO. COLPA DEI GIUDICI? Il 23 luglio 1908 si corse a Londra sulla pista del White City Stadium di Wembley la finale olimpica dei 400 metri. Alla finale erano pervenuti tre americani: John Carpenter, William C. Robbins e John B. Taylor, con loro l’inglese Wyndham Halswelle. Questi finalisti avevano vinto ognuno la propria batteria del secondo turno eliminatorio nella quale erano stati impegnati. In questa fase della gara il tempo migliore era stato ottenuto da Halswelle, vincitore della seconda batteria, corsa in 48.2/5, tempo che costituiva il nuovo primato olimpico (precedente il 49.1/5 ottenuto a St. Louis quattro anni prima dall’americano Harry Hillman. All’epoca dei Giochi di Londra la gara dei 400 metri non si correva in corsia, ma bensì a “pista libera” con partenza in linea. Il giudice di partenza, l’inglese Harry Goble (visti tre americani in gara contro il connazionale), si fece premura di raccomandare ai concorrenti di gareggiare correttamente, senza commettere scorrettezze, avvisandoli che queste non sarebbero state tollerate e conseguentemente sanzionate. Abbiamo in altra occasione accennato al fatto che i giudici dell’epoca non avevano grande esperienza non provenendo da strutture organizzate. Difficile anche non ritenerli estranei da una partigianeria nazionalista. Secondo i resoconti giornalistici i giudici britannici rilevarono una infrazione da parte di Carpenter ai danni di Halswelle all’inizio del rettilineo finale, all’uscita dell’ultima curva della pista che misurava 536 metri. Lo stesso Halswelle, in una intervista rilasciata a fine gara alla rivista “Sporting Life”, ebbe a dichiarare che era rimasto dietro ai tre americani al fine di riservare le energie per il rusch finale.
    [Show full text]