The Birds of New York State

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Birds of New York State __ Common Goldeneye RAILS, GALLINULES, __ Baird's Sandpiper __ Black-tailed Gull __ Black-capped Petrel Birds of __ Barrow's Goldeneye AND COOTS __ Little Stint __ Common Gull __ Fea's Petrel __ Smew __ Least Sandpiper __ Short-billed Gull __ Cory's Shearwater New York State __ Clapper Rail __ Hooded Merganser __ White-rumped __ Ring-billed Gull __ Sooty Shearwater __ King Rail © New York State __ Common Merganser __ Virginia Rail Sandpiper __ Western Gull __ Great Shearwater Ornithological __ Red-breasted __ Corn Crake __ Buff-breasted Sandpiper __ California Gull __ Manx Shearwater Association Merganser __ Sora __ Pectoral Sandpiper __ Herring Gull __ Audubon's Shearwater Ruddy Duck __ Semipalmated __ __ Iceland Gull __ Common Gallinule STORKS Sandpiper www.nybirds.org GALLINACEOUS BIRDS __ American Coot __ Lesser Black-backed __ Wood Stork __ Northern Bobwhite __ Purple Gallinule __ Western Sandpiper Gull FRIGATEBIRDS DUCKS, GEESE, SWANS __ Wild Turkey __ Azure Gallinule __ Short-billed Dowitcher __ Slaty-backed Gull __ Magnificent Frigatebird __ Long-billed Dowitcher __ Glaucous Gull __ Black-bellied Whistling- __ Ruffed Grouse __ Yellow Rail BOOBIES AND GANNETS __ American Woodcock Duck __ Spruce Grouse __ Black Rail __ Great Black-backed Gull __ Brown Booby __ Wilson's Snipe __ Fulvous Whistling-Duck __ Willow Ptarmigan CRANES __ Sooty Tern __ Northern Gannet __ Greater Prairie-Chicken __ Spotted Sandpiper __ Bridled Tern __ Snow Goose __ Sandhill Crane ANHINGAS __ Solitary Sandpiper __ Least Tern __ Ross’s Goose __ Gray Partridge STILTS, AVOCETS __ Anhinga __ Greater White-fronted __ Ring-necked Pheasant __ Lesser Yellowlegs __ Gull-billed Tern __ Black-necked Stilt CORMORANTS Goose GREBES __ American Avocet __ Willet __ Caspian Tern __ Spotted Redshank __ Black Tern __ Great Cormorant __ Pink-footed Goose __ Pied-billed Grebe OYSTERCATCHERS __ Brant __ Common Greenshank __ White-winged Tern __ Double-crested __ Horned Grebe __ American Oystercatcher Cormorant __ Barnacle Goose __ Greater Yellowlegs __ Roseate Tern __ Red-necked Grebe LAPWINGS AND __ Neotropic Cormorant __ Cackling Goose __ Wood Sandpiper __ Common Tern __ Eared Grebe PLOVERS __ Canada Goose __ Wilson's Phalarope __ Arctic Tern PELICANS __ Western Grebe __ Northern Lapwing __ Mute Swan __ Red-necked Phalarope __ Forster's Tern __ American White Pelican __ Clark’s Grebe __ Black-bellied Plover __ Trumpeter Swan __ Red Phalarope __ Royal Tern __ Brown Pelican PIGEONS, DOVES __ American Golden-Plover __ Tundra Swan SKUAS, JAEGERS __ Sandwich Tern BITTERNS, HERONS, __ Rock Pigeon __ Pacific Golden-Plover __ Wood Duck __ Great Skua __ Elegant Tern AND ALLIES __ Band-tailed Pigeon __ Killdeer __ Garganey __ South Polar Skua __ Black Skimmer __ American Bittern __ Eurasian Collared-Dove __ Common Ringed Plover __ Blue-winged Teal __ Pomarine Jaeger TROPICBIRDS __ Least Bittern __ Passenger Pigeon __ Semipalmated Plover __ Cinnamon Teal __ Parasitic Jaeger __ White-tailed Tropicbird __ Great Blue Heron __ Inca Dove __ Piping Plover __ Northern Shoveler __ Long-tailed Jaeger __ Red-billed Tropicbird __ Great Egret __ Common Ground Dove __ Wilson's Plover __ Gadwall MURRES, PUFFINS, AND LOONS __ Little Egret __ White-winged Dove SANDPIPERS __ Eurasian Wigeon ALLIES __ Red-throated Loon __ Western Reef-Heron __ Mourning Dove __ Upland Sandpiper __ American Wigeon __ Dovekie __ Pacific Loon __ Snowy Egret CUCKOOS __ Whimbrel __ Mallard __ Common Murre __ Common Loon __ Little Blue Heron __ Yellow-billed Cuckoo __ Eskimo Curlew __ American Black Duck __ Thick-billed Murre __ Yellow-billed Loon __ Tricolored Heron __ Black-billed Cuckoo __ Long-billed Curlew __ Northern Pintail __ Razorbill __ Reddish Egret NIGHTJARS __ Eurasian Curlew ALBATROSSES __ Green-winged Teal __ Black Guillemot __ Cattle Egret __ Common Nighthawk __ Bar-tailed Godwit __ Yellow-nosed Albatross __ Canvasback __ Long-billed Murrelet __ Green Heron __ Chuck-will's-widow __ Black-tailed Godwit SOUTHERN STORM- __ Redhead __ Ancient Murrelet __ Black-crowned Night- __ Eastern Whip-poor-will __ Hudsonian Godwit PETRELS __ Ring-necked Duck __ Atlantic Puffin Heron SWIFTS __ Marbled Godwit __ Wilson's Storm-Petrel __ Yellow-crowned Night- __ Tufted Duck GULLS, TERNS, AND __ Chimney Swift __ Ruddy Turnstone __ White-faced Storm-Petrel Heron __ Greater Scaup SKIMMERS __ Red Knot NORTHERN STORM- __ Lesser Scaup HUMMINGBIRDS __ Black-legged Kittiwake IBISES, SPOONBILLS __ Ruff PETRELS __ King Eider __ Ruby-throated __ Ivory Gull __ White Ibis __ Broad-billed Sandpiper __ Leach's Storm-Petrel __ Common Eider Hummingbird __ Sabine's Gull __ Glossy Ibis __ Sharp-tailed Sandpiper __ Band-rumped Storm-Petrel __ Harlequin Duck __ Anna's Hummingbird __ Bonaparte's Gull __ White-faced Ibis __ Stilt Sandpiper FULMARS, __ Labrador Duck __ Calliope Hummingbird __ Gray-hooded Gull __ Roseate Spoonbill __ Curlew Sandpiper SHEARWATERS, AND __ Surf Scoter __ Rufous Hummingbird __ Black-headed Gull VULTURES __ Red-necked Stint PETRELS __ White-winged Scoter __ Broad-billed __ Little Gull __ Black Vulture Hummingbird __ Sanderling __ Northern Fulmar __ Black Scoter __ Ross's Gull __ Turkey Vulture __ Dunlin __ Trindade Petrel __ Long-tailed Duck __ Laughing Gull OSPREY __ Purple Sandpiper __ Mottled Petrel __ Bufflehead __ Franklin's Gull __ Osprey HAWKS, KITES, EAGLES PARROTS __ Horned Lark __ Varied Thrush __ Nelson's Sparrow __ Cerulean Warbler __ White-tailed Kite __ Monk Parakeet MARTINS, SWALLOWS WHEATEARS __ Saltmarsh Sparrow __ Northern Parula __ Swallow-tailed Kite FLYCATCHERS __ Bank Swallow __ Northern Wheatear __ Baird's Sparrow __ Magnolia Warbler __ Golden Eagle __ Ash-throated Flycatcher __ Tree Swallow OLD WORLD __ Henslow's Sparrow __ Bay-breasted Warbler __ Northern Harrier __ Great Crested __ Northern Rough-winged SPARROWS __ Savannah Sparrow __ Blackburnian Warbler __ Sharp-shinned Hawk Flycatcher Swallow __ House Sparrow __ Song Sparrow __ Yellow Warbler __ Cooper's Hawk __ Tropical Kingbird __ Purple Martin WAGTAILS AND PIPITS __ Lincoln's Sparrow __ Chestnut-sided Warbler __ Northern Goshawk __ Couch's Kingbird __ Barn Swallow __ 'Yellow' Wagtail __ Swamp Sparrow __ Blackpoll Warbler __ Bald Eagle __ Cassin's Kingbird __ Cliff Swallow __ American Pipit __ Green-tailed Towhee __ Black-throated Blue __ Mississippi Kite __ Western Kingbird __ Cave Swallow FINCHES AND __ Spotted Towhee Warbler __ Red-shouldered Hawk __ Eastern Kingbird KINGLETS CROSSBILLS __ Eastern Towhee __ Palm Warbler __ Broad-winged Hawk __ Gray Kingbird __ Ruby-crowned Kinglet __ Brambling YELLOW-BR. CHATS __ Pine Warbler __ Swainson's Hawk __ Scissor-tailed Flycatcher __ Golden-crowned Kinglet __ Evening Grosbeak __ Yellow-breasted Chat __ Yellow-rumped Warbler __ Red-tailed Hawk __ Fork-tailed Flycatcher WAXWINGS __ Pine Grosbeak BLACKBIRDS __ Yellow-throated Warbler __ Rough-legged Hawk __ Olive-sided Flycatcher __ Bohemian Waxwing __ Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch __ Yellow-headed Blackbird __ Prairie Warbler OWLS __ Eastern Wood-Pewee __ Cedar Waxwing __ House Finch __ Bobolink __ Grace's Warbler __ Barn Owl __ Yellow-bellied Flycatcher NUTHATCHES __ Purple Finch __ Eastern Meadowlark __ Black-throated Gray Warbler __ Eastern Screech-Owl __ Acadian Flycatcher __ Red-breasted Nuthatch __ Common Redpoll __ Western Meadowlark r __ Great Horned Owl __ Alder Flycatcher __ White-breasted Nuthatch __ Hoary Redpoll __ Orchard Oriole __ Townsend's Warble r __ Snowy Owl __ Willow Flycatcher __ Brown-headed Nuthatch __ Red Crossbill __ Bullock's Oriole __ Hermit Warble __ White-winged Crossbill __ Baltimore Oriole __ Black-throated Green __ Northern Hawk Owl __ Least Flycatcher CREEPERS __ Scott's Oriole Warbler __ Burrowing Owl __ Hammond's Flycatcher __ Brown Creeper __ European Goldfinch __ Pine Siskin __ Red-winged Blackbird __ Canada Warbler __ Barred Owl __ Pacific-slope Flycatcher GNATCATCHERS __ American Goldfinch __ Bronzed Cowbird __ Wilson's Warbler __ Great Gray Owl __ Eastern Phoebe __ Blue-gray Gnatcatcher __ Long-eared Owl __ Say's Phoebe LONGSPURS AND SNOW __ Brown-headed Cowbird __ Painted Redstart WRENS __ Short-eared Owl __ Vermilion Flycatcher BUNTINGS __ Rusty Blackbird TANAGERS, CARDINALS __ Rock Wren AND ALLIES __ Boreal Owl VIREOS __ Lapland Longspur __ Brewer's Blackbird __ House Wren __ Summer Tanager __ Northern Saw-whet Owl __ White-eyed Vireo __ Chestnut-collared __ Common Grackle __ Winter Wren __ Scarlet Tanager KINGFISHERS __ Bell's Vireo Longspur __ Boat-tailed Grackle __ Sedge Wren __ Western Tanager __ Belted Kingfisher __ Yellow-throated Vireo __ Smith's Longspur WOOD-WARBLERS __ Marsh Wren __ Ovenbird __ Northern Cardinal WOODPECKERS __ Cassin's Vireo __ Snow Bunting __ Carolina Wren __ Worm-eating Warbler __ Rose-breasted __ Lewis's Woodpecker __ Blue-headed Vireo NEW WORLD __ Bewick's Wren __ Louisiana Waterthrush Grosbeak __ Red-headed __ Philadelphia Vireo SPARROWS AND MIMICS __ Northern Waterthrush __ Black-headed Grosbeak Woodpecker __ Warbling Vireo ALLIES __ Gray Catbird __ Golden-winged Warbler __ Blue Grosbeak __ Red-bellied Woodpecker __ Red-eyed Vireo __ Cassin's Sparrow __ Brown Thrasher __ Blue-winged Warbler __ Lazuli Bunting __ Williamson's Sapsucker SHRIKES __ Bachman's Sparrow __ Sage Thrasher __ Black-and-white Warbler __ Indigo Bunting __ Yellow-bellied __ Loggerhead Shrike __ Grasshopper Sparrow __ Northern Mockingbird __ Prothonotary Warbler __ Painted Bunting Sapsucker __ Northern Shrike __ Lark Sparrow STARLINGS __ Swainson's Warbler __ Dickcissel __ American Three-toed __
Recommended publications
  • 2016 Checklist of Florida'a Birds
    Artwork by Ann Marie Tavares 2016 Checklist of Florida’s Birds Prepared by Dr. Greg Schrott and Andy Wraithmell The Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission Florida’s wild places are home to an incredible diversity of birds. Over 500 native bird species or naturally occurring strays have been recorded in the state in historic times, and about 330 native species commonly occur here (four have gone extinct). A further 14 nonnative species are considered to have established large, stable populations in Florida. More than 70 natural community types support this diversity, from the pine flatwoods of Apalachicola National Forest, to the scrub communities of the Lake Wales Ridge, and the vast sawgrass marshes and mangrove swamps of Everglades National Park. Our natural areas harbor many bird species seen nowhere else in the United States such as the Florida Scrub-Jay, Mangrove Cuckoo, and Snail Kite. In addition, Florida’s birdlife changes with the cycle of the seasons. A constant turnover of breeding, wintering and migratory species provides new birding experiences throughout the year. To help you keep track of the spectacular range of birdlife the state has to offer, the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) has published this checklist. The first edition of Checklist of Florida’s Birds was prepared by Dr. Henry M. Stevenson in 1986. During his lifetime, Dr. Stevenson made many contributions to the field of ornithology, culminating with his writing The Birdlife of Florida with Bruce H. Anderson (1994). This book offers the most comprehensive information published on the lives of Florida’s birds.
    [Show full text]
  • Nordmann's Greenshank Population Analysis, at Pantai Cemara Jambi
    Final Report Nordmann’s Greenshank Population Analysis, at Pantai Cemara Jambi Cipto Dwi Handono1, Ragil Siti Rihadini1, Iwan Febrianto1 and Ahmad Zulfikar Abdullah1 1Yayasan Ekologi Satwa Alam Liar Indonesia (Yayasan EKSAI/EKSAI Foundation) Surabaya, Indonesia Background Many shorebirds species have declined along East Asian-Australasian Flyway which support the highest diversity of shorebirds in the world, including the globally endangered species, Nordmann’s Greenshank. Nordmann’s Greenshank listed as endangered in the IUCN Red list of Threatened Species because of its small and declining population (BirdLife International, 2016). It’s one of the world’s most threatened shorebirds, is confined to the East Asian–Australasian Flyway (Bamford et al. 2008, BirdLife International 2001, 2012). Its global population is estimated at 500–1,000, with an estimated 100 in Malaysia, 100–200 in Thailand, 100 in Myanmar, plus unknown but low numbers in NE India, Bangladesh and Sumatra (Wetlands International 2006). The population is suspected to be rapidly decreasing due to coastal wetland development throughout Asia for industry, infrastructure and aquaculture, and the degradation of its breeding habitat in Russia by grazing Reindeer Rangifer tarandus (BirdLife International 2012). Mostly Nordmann’s Greenshanks have been recorded in very small numbers throughout Southeast Asia, and there are few places where it has been reported regularly. In Myanmar, for example, it was rediscovered after a gap of almost 129 years. The total count recorded by the Asian Waterbird Census (AWC) in 2006 for Myanmar was 28 birds with 14 being the largest number at a single locality (Naing 2007). In 2011–2012, Nordmann’s Greenshank was found three times in Sumatera Utara province, N Sumatra.
    [Show full text]
  • Red-Breasted Nuthatch and Golden-Crowned Kinglet
    Red-breasted Nuthatch and Golden-crowned Kinglet: The First Nests for South Carolina and Other Chattooga Records Frank Renfrow 611 South O’Fallon Avenue, Bellevue, KY 41073 [email protected] Introduction The Chattooga Recreation Area (referred to as CRA for purposes of this article), located adjacent to the Walhalla National Fish Hatchery (780 m) within Sumter National Forest, Oconee Co., South Carolina, has long been noted as a unique natural area within the state. The picnic area in particular, situated along the East Fork of the Chattooga River, contains an old-growth stand of White Pine (Pinus strobus) and Canada Hemlock (Tsuga canadensis) with state records for both species as well as an impressive understory of Mountain Laurel (Kalmia latifolia) and Great Laurel (Rhododendron maximum) (Gaddy 2000). Nesting birds at CRA not found outside of the northwestern corner of the state include Black-throated Blue Warbler (Dendroica caerulescens) and Dark-eyed Junco (Junco hyemalis). Breeding evidence of two other species of northern affinities, Red-breasted Nuthatch (Sitta canadensis) and Golden-crowned Kinglet (Regulus satrapa) has previously been documented at this location (Post and Gauthreaux 1989, Oberle and Forsythe 1995). However, nest records of these two species have not been documented prior to this study. The summer occurrence of two other northern species on the South Carolina side of the Chattooga River, Brown Creeper (Certhia americana) and Winter Wren (Troglodytes troglodytes) has not been previously recorded. Only a few summer records of the Blackburnian Warbler (Dendroica fusca) have been noted for the state. Extensive field observations were made by the author in the Chattooga River area of Georgia and South Carolina during the breeding seasons of 2000, 2002 and 2003 in order to verify breeding of bird species of northern affinities.
    [Show full text]
  • Arcata Marsh & Wildlife Sanctuary Bird Checklist
    Arcata Marsh & Wildlife Sanctuary Bird Checklist Arcata, Humboldt County, California (Updated Fall 2014) The following list of 327 species was updated by Rob Fowler and David Fix in 2014 from the list they compiled in 2009. Data came from sightings entered in eBird; Stanley Harris's Northwest California Bird (2005, 1996, 1991); historical records in North American Birds magazine and its supporting unpublished Humboldt County summaries; the 2006 edition Arcata Marsh bird checklist (Elias Elias); the 1995 edition Arcata Marsh bird checklist (Kristina Van Wert); and personal communications with many birders. Formatting by Camden Bruner. Call the Northwest California Bird Alert at (707) 822-5666 to report or hear reports of rare birds! Abbreviations: A - Abundant; occurs in large numbers C - Common; likely to be found U - Uncommon; occurs in small numbers, found with seearching R - Rare; expected in very small numbers, not likely to be found Ca - Casual; several records, possibly may occur regularly Ac - Accidental; 1-3 records, not reasonably expected to occur Sp - Spring (Marsh - May) S - Summer (June to mid-July) F - Fall (mid-July through November) W - Winter (December through February) Here Waterfowl: Breeds Spring Summer Fall Winter _____ Greater White-fronted Goose R R R _____ Emperor Goose Ac _____ Snow Goose Ca Ca Ca _____ Ross's Goose Ca Ca Ca _____ Brant U Ac U R _____ Cackling Goose A U C _____ Canada Goose C C C C yes _____ Tundra Swan Ca Ca _____ Wood Duck U U U U yes _____ Gadwall C C C C yes _____ Eurasian Wigeon R U R _____
    [Show full text]
  • Visual Displays and Their Context in the Painted Bunting
    Wilson Bull., 96(3), 1984, pp. 396-407 VISUAL DISPLAYS AND THEIR CONTEXT IN THE PAINTED BUNTING SCOTT M. LANYON AND CHARLES F. THOMPSON The 12 species in the bunting genus Passerina have proved to be a popular source of material for studies of vocalizations (Rice and Thomp- son 1968; Thompson 1968, 1970, 1972; Shiovitz and Thompson 1970; Forsythe 1974; Payne 1982) migration (Emlen 1967a, b; Emlen et al. 1976) systematics (Sibley and Short 1959; Emlen et al. 1975), and mating systems (Carey and Nolan 1979, Carey 1982). Despite this interest, few detailed descriptions of the behavior of any member of this genus have been published. In this paper we describe aspects of courtship and ter- ritorial behavior of the Painted Bunting (Passerina ciris). STUDY AREA AND METHODS The study was conducted on St. Catherines Island, a barrier island approximately 50 km south of Savannah, Georgia. The 90-ha study area (“Briar Field” Thomas et al. [1978: Fig. 41) on the western side of the island borders extensive salt marshes dominated by cordgrasses (Spartina spp.). The tracts’ evergreen oak forest (Braun 1964:303) consists primarily of oaks (Quercus spp.) and pines (Pinus spp.), with scattered hickories (Carya spp.) and palmettos (Sabal spp. and Serenoe repens) also present. Undergrowth was scanty so that buntings were readily visible when on the ground. As part of a study of mating systems, more than 1800 h were devoted to watching buntings during daily fieldwork in the 1976-1979 breeding seasons. In 1976 and 1977 observations commenced the third week of May, after breeding had begun, and continued until breeding ended in early August.
    [Show full text]
  • Catharus Fuscescens the Veery, Like Most Woodland Thrushes, Is More
    Veery Catharus fuscescens The Veery, like most woodland thrushes, is more frequently heard than seen. Most bird­ ers are familiar with its veer alarm call. Its melodious song, a series of downward­ spiraling notes, rivals that of the Hermit Thrush. Veeries breed throughout Vermont; their range of accepted habitats overlaps that of all other thrushes except the Gray­ cheeked. Although accepting a nearly ubiq­ uitous array of breeding areas, in Connecti­ cut Veeries preferred moist sites (Berlin 1977) and, indeed, few swamps or moist son's thrushes in overlapping territories woodlands in the Northeast are unoccupied (D. P. Kibbe, pers. observ.). by Veeries. However, Vermont's greatest re­ The Veery's bulky nest is built on a thick corded breeding densities for the Veery-64 foundation of dead leaves, usually among to 91 pairs per 100 ha (26 to 37 pairs per saplings or in shrubbery on or near the lOa a)-have been found in habitat com­ ground. Three to 5 pale blue eggs are laid; posed of mixed forest and old fields in cen­ they are incubated for II to 12 days. Twenty­ tral Vermont (Nicholson 1973, 1975, 1978). three Vermont egg dates range from May 26 Dilger (195 6a) found that Veeries preferred to July 23, with a peak in early June. Nest­ disturbed (cutover) forests, presumably lings grow rapidly, and they may leave the because of dense undergrowth there. The nest in as few as 10 days. Nestlings have Veery's acceptance of varied habitat is not been found as early as June 10 and as late surprising in light of its geographic distri­ as July 6.
    [Show full text]
  • Contributions of Intensively Managed Forests to the Sustainability of Wildlife Communities in the South
    CONTRIBUTIONS OF INTENSIVELY MANAGED FORESTS TO THE SUSTAINABILITY OF WILDLIFE COMMUNITIES IN THE SOUTH T. Bently Wigley1, William M. Baughman, Michael E. Dorcas, John A. Gerwin, J. Whitfield Gibbons, David C. Guynn, Jr., Richard A. Lancia, Yale A. Leiden, Michael S. Mitchell, Kevin R. Russell ABSTRACT Wildlife communities in the South are increasingly influenced by land use changes associated with human population growth and changes in forest management strategies on both public and private lands. Management of industry-owned landscapes typically results in a diverse mixture of habitat types and spatial arrangements that simultaneously offers opportunities to maintain forest cover, address concerns about fragmentation, and provide habitats for a variety of wildlife species. We report here on several recent studies of breeding bird and herpetofaunal communities in industry-managed landscapes in South Carolina. Study landscapes included the 8,100-ha GilesBay/Woodbury Tract, owned and managed by International Paper Company, and 62,363-ha of the Ashley and Edisto Districts, owned and managed by Westvaco Corporation. Breeding birds were sampled in both landscapes from 1995-1999 using point counts, mist netting, nest searching, and territory mapping. A broad survey of herpetofauna was conducted during 1996-1998 across the Giles Bay/Woodbury Tract using a variety of methods, including: searches of natural cover objects, time-constrained searches, drift fences with pitfall traps, coverboards, automated recording systems, minnow traps, and turtle traps. Herpetofaunal communities were sampled more intensively in both landscapes during 1997-1999 in isolated wetland and selected structural classes. The study landscapes supported approximately 70 bird and 72 herpetofaunal species, some of which are of conservation concern.
    [Show full text]
  • Species Account
    SPOTTED SANDPIPER Actitis macularius non-breeding visitor, vagrant monotypic Spotted Sandpipers breed across n. N America and winter as far south as c. S America (AOU 1998). The status of this species in the Pacific and the Hawaiian Islands is confused by its similarity to Common Sandpiper, a Eurasian counterpart (Dement'ev and Gladkov 1951c, Cramp and Simmons 1983), that has reached the Hawaiian Islands on at least two occasion and possibly others (David 1991). Records of this pair, unidentified to species, have been reported throughout the Pacific (E 41:115, Clapp 1968a, Pyle and Engbring 1985, Pratt et al. 1987) while confirmed Spotted Sandpipers have been recorded from Clipperton, the Marshall, Johnston, and the Hawaiian Is (Amerson and Shelton 1976, Howell et al. 1993, AOU 1998). David (1991) analyzed records of the two species of Actitis sandpipers in the Southeastern Hawaiian Islands and concluded that, between 1975 and 1989, 6 of 12 birds (1983-1989) could be confirmed as Spotted Sandpipers based on descriptions and photographs while the remaining six (1975-1983) could not be identified. Prior to this, Pyle (1977) listed only the species pair (Spotted/Common Sandpiper) for the Hawaiian Islands. Since this analysis and through the 2000s there have been 25 additional records of Actitis, 18 of which we consider confirmed Spotted Sandpipers while 7 did not include enough descriptive notes to separate them from Common Sandpiper. Because 24 of 37 records in the Southeastern Islands have been confirmed as Spotted Sandpipers and only one has been confirmed as a Common Sandpiper, we assume that the following summary of Actitis sandpipers reflects the status of Spotted Sandpiper, the more expected species in the Southeastern Islands.
    [Show full text]
  • Draft Version Target Shorebird Species List
    Draft Version Target Shorebird Species List The target species list (species to be surveyed) should not change over the course of the study, therefore determining the target species list is an important project design task. Because waterbirds, including shorebirds, can occur in very high numbers in a census area, it is often not possible to count all species without compromising the quality of the survey data. For the basic shorebird census program (protocol 1), we recommend counting all shorebirds (sub-Order Charadrii), all raptors (hawks, falcons, owls, etc.), Common Ravens, and American Crows. This list of species is available on our field data forms, which can be downloaded from this site, and as a drop-down list on our online data entry form. If a very rare species occurs on a shorebird area survey, the species will need to be submitted with good documentation as a narrative note with the survey data. Project goals that could preclude counting all species include surveys designed to search for color-marked birds or post- breeding season counts of age-classed bird to obtain age ratios for a species. When conducting a census, you should identify as many of the shorebirds as possible to species; sometimes, however, this is not possible. For example, dowitchers often cannot be separated under censuses conditions, and at a distance or under poor lighting, it may not be possible to distinguish some species such as small Calidris sandpipers. We have provided codes for species combinations that commonly are reported on censuses. Combined codes are still species-specific and you should use the code that provides as much information as possible about the potential species combination you designate.
    [Show full text]
  • Tringarefs V1.3.Pdf
    Introduction I have endeavoured to keep typos, errors, omissions etc in this list to a minimum, however when you find more I would be grateful if you could mail the details during 2016 & 2017 to: [email protected]. Please note that this and other Reference Lists I have compiled are not exhaustive and best employed in conjunction with other reference sources. Grateful thanks to Graham Clarke (http://grahamsphoto.blogspot.com/) and Tom Shevlin (www.wildlifesnaps.com) for the cover images. All images © the photographers. Joe Hobbs Index The general order of species follows the International Ornithologists' Union World Bird List (Gill, F. & Donsker, D. (eds). 2016. IOC World Bird List. Available from: http://www.worldbirdnames.org/ [version 6.1 accessed February 2016]). Version Version 1.3 (March 2016). Cover Main image: Spotted Redshank. Albufera, Mallorca. 13th April 2011. Picture by Graham Clarke. Vignette: Solitary Sandpiper. Central Bog, Cape Clear Island, Co. Cork, Ireland. 29th August 2008. Picture by Tom Shevlin. Species Page No. Greater Yellowlegs [Tringa melanoleuca] 14 Green Sandpiper [Tringa ochropus] 16 Greenshank [Tringa nebularia] 11 Grey-tailed Tattler [Tringa brevipes] 20 Lesser Yellowlegs [Tringa flavipes] 15 Marsh Sandpiper [Tringa stagnatilis] 10 Nordmann's Greenshank [Tringa guttifer] 13 Redshank [Tringa totanus] 7 Solitary Sandpiper [Tringa solitaria] 17 Spotted Redshank [Tringa erythropus] 5 Wandering Tattler [Tringa incana] 21 Willet [Tringa semipalmata] 22 Wood Sandpiper [Tringa glareola] 18 1 Relevant Publications Bahr, N. 2011. The Bird Species / Die Vogelarten: systematics of the bird species and subspecies of the world. Volume 1: Charadriiformes. Media Nutur, Minden. Balmer, D. et al 2013. Bird Atlas 2001-11: The breeding and wintering birds of Britain and Ireland.
    [Show full text]
  • Biogeographical Profiles of Shorebird Migration in Midcontinental North America
    U.S. Geological Survey Biological Resources Division Technical Report Series Information and Biological Science Reports ISSN 1081-292X Technology Reports ISSN 1081-2911 Papers published in this series record the significant find­ These reports are intended for the publication of book­ ings resulting from USGS/BRD-sponsored and cospon­ length-monographs; synthesis documents; compilations sored research programs. They may include extensive data of conference and workshop papers; important planning or theoretical analyses. These papers are the in-house coun­ and reference materials such as strategic plans, standard terpart to peer-reviewed journal articles, but with less strin­ operating procedures, protocols, handbooks, and manu­ gent restrictions on length, tables, or raw data, for example. als; and data compilations such as tables and bibliogra­ We encourage authors to publish their fmdings in the most phies. Papers in this series are held to the same peer-review appropriate journal possible. However, the Biological Sci­ and high quality standards as their journal counterparts. ence Reports represent an outlet in which BRD authors may publish papers that are difficult to publish elsewhere due to the formatting and length restrictions of journals. At the same time, papers in this series are held to the same peer-review and high quality standards as their journal counterparts. To purchase this report, contact the National Technical Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161 (call toll free 1-800-553-684 7), or the Defense Technical Infonnation Center, 8725 Kingman Rd., Suite 0944, Fort Belvoir, VA 22060-6218. Biogeographical files o Shorebird Migration · Midcontinental Biological Science USGS/BRD/BSR--2000-0003 December 1 By Susan K.
    [Show full text]
  • Winter Bird Highlights 2013
    FROM PROJECT FEEDERWAtch 2012–13 Focus on citizen science • Volume 9 Winter BirdHighlights Winter npredictability is one constant as each winter Focus on Citizen Science is a publication highlight- ing the contributions of citizen scientists. This is- brings surprises to our feeders. The 2012–13 sue, Winter Bird Highlights 2013, is brought to you by Project FeederWatch, a research and education proj- season broke many regional records with sis- ect of the Cornell Lab of Ornithology and Bird Studies U Canada. Project FeederWatch is made possible by the kins and nuthatches moving south in record numbers efforts and support of thousands of citizen scientists. to tantalize FeederWatchers across much of the con- Project FeederWatch Staff tinent. This remarkable year also brought a record- David Bonter breaking number of FeederWatchers, with more than Project Leader, USA Janis Dickinson 20,000 participants in the US and Canada combined! Director of Citizen Science, USA Kristine Dobney Whether you’ve been FeederWatching for 26 years or Project Assistant, Canada Wesley Hochachka this is your first season counting, the usual suspects— Senior Research Associate, USA chickadees, juncos, and woodpeckers—always bring Anne Marie Johnson Project Assistant, USA familiarity and enjoyment, as well as valuable data, Rosie Kirton Project Support, Canada even if you don’t observe anything unusual. Whichever Denis Lepage birds arrive at your feeder, we hope they will bring a Senior Scientist, Canada Susan E. Newman sense of wonder that captures your attention. Thanks Project Assistant, USA for sharing your observations and insights with us and, Kerrie Wilcox Project Leader, Canada most importantly, Happy FeederWatching.
    [Show full text]