Caulerpa Scalpelliformis 50.650 (R

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Caulerpa scalpelliformis 50.650 (R. Brown ex Turner) C. Agardh MACRO Techniques needed and plant shape PLANT flat-branched Classification Phylum: Chlorophyta; Order: Bryopsidales; Family: Caulerpaceae *Descriptive name scalpel caulerpa; §serrated caulerpa Features 1. plant dark green, 40-200mm tall 2. upright branches arise from a slender, naked runner 3. ultimate branches (ramuli) flat, widest where they attach, almost touching at the base, alternate along 2 sides of upright branches Variations slender (calm water) and robust (rough water) forms exist. Robust forms have broad, short ramuli Special requirements 1. ultimate flat branches (ramuli) are 2-4mm long and 1-5mm across 2. view the scalpel-shaped ramuli (curved on both sides) ending abruptly in a sharp point Occurrences from near Perth, W. Australia to Victoria and Tasmania Usual Habitat in shallow water Similar Species 1. calm water forms approach Caulerpa distichophylla, but this species has ramuli that arise oppositely along the axes 2. pieces may superficially look like Caulerpa ellistoniae, but that species has axes that branch several times over, and the ramuli are straight on the bottom edge, with no separate terminal point Description in the Benthic Flora Part I, pages 257-259 Details of Anatomy 3. 2. 1. 4. Magnified views of preserved (bleached) and colourised specimens of Caulerpa scalpelliformis. 1. tip of an upright branch (axis) of a rough water form, showing the flat, broad mid-rib and alternating broad, flat, curved ramuli (A13423) 2. an upright branch showing the variable distance apart of narrower alternating ramuli of this calm water form (A22563) 3. tip of an ultimate branch (ramulus), ending in an abrupt point, characteristic of the species (A13423) 4. detail of an axis, showing the ramuli almost touching at the base (A13423) * Descriptive names are inventions to aid identification, and are not commonly used § name used in Edgar, G. Australian Marine Life, 2nd Ed. (2008) “Algae Revealed” R N Baldock, S Australian State Herbarium, August 2005 Two magnifications of Caulerpa scalpelliformis (R. Brown ex Turner) C. Agardh (A46806), a narrow, calm water form from Coffin Bay, S. Australia * Descriptive names are inventions to aid identification, and are not commonly used § name used in Edgar, G. Australian Marine Life, 2nd Ed. (2008) “Algae Revealed” R N Baldock, S Australian State Herbarium, August 2005 .

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Predicting Risks of Invasion of Caulerpa Species in Florida
University of Central Florida STARS Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019 2006 Predicting Risks Of Invasion Of Caulerpa Species In Florida Christian Glardon University of Central Florida Part of the Biology Commons Find similar works at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/etd University of Central Florida Libraries http://library.ucf.edu This Masters Thesis (Open Access) is brought to you for free and open access by STARS. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019 by an authorized administrator of STARS. For more information, please contact [email protected]. STARS Citation Glardon, Christian, "Predicting Risks Of Invasion Of Caulerpa Species In Florida" (2006). Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019. 840. https://stars.library.ucf.edu/etd/840 PREDICTING RISKS OF INVASION OF CAULERPA SPECIES IN FLORIDA by CHRISTIAN GEORGES GLARDON B.S. University of Lausanne, Switzerland A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in the Department of Biology in the College of Arts and Sciences at the University of Central Florida Orlando, Florida Spring Term 2006 ABSTRACT Invasions of exotic species are one of the primary causes of biodiversity loss on our planet (National Research Council 1995). In the marine environment, all habitat types including estuaries, coral reefs, mud flats, and rocky intertidal shorelines have been impacted (e.g. Bertness et al. 2001). Recently, the topic of invasive species has caught the public’s attention. In particular, there is worldwide concern about the aquarium strain of the green alga Caulerpa taxifolia (Vahl) C. Agardh that was introduced to the Mediterranean Sea in 1984 from the Monaco Oceanographic Museum.
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