Hilo Bayfront Trails Phase I: Planning Phase

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Hilo Bayfront Trails Phase I: Planning Phase ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This project was completed by Helber Hastert & Fee, Planners (HHF) under the provisions of Consultant Services Contract No. C.001244(B), as amended, and Consultant Services Contract No. C.001244(A), as amended, for Hilo Bayfront Trails Phase I: Planning Phase. The project was administered by Ms. Elizabeth Dykstra of the Hawai‘i County Department of Research and Development. HHF is grateful to Ms. Dykstra for the leadership and support she provided for this project and her patience to ensure that the development of the plan presented herein received the widespread public review and input it deserved. HHF is also grateful to the Stakeholder Advisory Committee for attending the eight committee meetings and three community meetings held during the project and for providing such insightful and positive critique of work products and offering their own ideas about the trails plan. In particular, HHF would like to recognize the efforts of Mr. Glenn Mayeda, Hilo Agent for Wailoa Sampan Basin and Boat Harbor, Department of Land and Natural Resources, who passed away earlier this year. Glenn’s contributions to this process added significantly to the product, and we know he will be missed by friends and family. Finally, HHF is grateful to Hilo residents for their keen interest in what happens within their beautiful community and their willingness to participate in the creation of this plan that provides opportunities for them and for visitors to Hilo. Mahalo. Hilo Bayfront Trail Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. PROJECT OVERVIEW................................................1-1 Goals .................................................................................................l-1 Funding .............................................................................................l-1 Stakeholder Advisory Committee ....................................................l-2 Project Area.......................................................................................l-2 Project Phases ...................................................................................l-2 Planning Criteria ...............................................................................l-3 Planning Team .................................................................................l-3 2. PLANNING PROCESS .................................................2-1 Data Gathering ................................................................................. 2-1 Public Meeting 1 .............................................................................. 2-2 Draft Conceptual Trails Plan ........................................................... 2-4 Public Meeting 2 ............................................................................. 2-5 Draft Schematic Trails Plan ............................................................. 2-7 Public Meeting 3 .............................................................................. 2-7 Master Plan ..................................................................................... 2-8 3. HISTORY & EXISTING CONDITIONS....................3-1 Project Area History......................................................................... 3-1 Project Area Today .......................................................................... 3-3 Economy......................................................................................... 3-3 Government .................................................................................... 3-3 Transportation ................................................................................. 3-3 Education ........................................................................................ 3-4 Visitor Accommodations.................................................................. 3-4 Parks and Recreation Areas .............................................................. 3-5 Sports and Recreation Activities ....................................................... 3-5 Public and Cultural Events ............................................................... 3-7 Historic Structures and Education Venues ......................................... 3-8 Vegetation....................................................................................... 3-8 Waterways .................................................................................... 3-12 Trail-Related Amenities ................................................................. 3-12 Sports and Recreation Activities ....................................................... 3-5 Existing Conditions and the Master Plan....................................... 3-13 4. THE PLAN......................................................................4-1 Master Plan Overview...................................................................... 4-1 Trail Alignments .............................................................................. 4-2 Trail Amenities ................................................................................ 4-4 Area-Specific Descriptions of the Master Plan................................ 4-7 i Table of Contents Hilo Bayfront Trails Master Plan Future Trail Destinations ............................................................... 4-17 Conclusion ..................................................................................... 4-18 5. PLAN IMPLEMENTATION........................................5-1 Planning Phase Implementation....................................................... 5-1 Phasing and Cost of Trail Actions ................................................... 5-5 Design Phase Implementation........................................................ 5-10 Construction Phase Implementation .............................................. 5-11 Implementation Ideas..................................................................... 5-11 6. DESIGN GUIDELINES.................................................6-1 Trail Alignments .............................................................................. 6-1 Trail Amenities ................................................................................ 6-7 Area-Specific Design Guidelines.................................................... 611 7. APPENDICES.................................................................7-1 A. List of Stakeholder Advisory Committee Members B. Tasks and Schedule (by Phase) for Completion of Hilo Bayfront Trails C. Schedule of Meetings for Hilo Bayfront Trails Planning D. Hilo Bayfront Trails: Historical Uses Within the General Project Area, by Robert B. Rechtman E. Compilation and Analysis of User Survey Responses F. Trail Actions by Area and TMK/Right-of-Way G. Order-of-Magnitude Cost Estimate for Design and Construction of Trail Actions H. Grant of Easement Number S-4533 at Waikea Villas I. Ordinance No. 04-97 for District Reclassification of Property TMK 2-1-7:9 8. REFERENCES ...............................................................8-1 Back Pocket: Folded Hilo Bayfront Trails Master Plan at 1” = 300’ LIST OF FIGURES 1.1 Wa’a Kauhi (Maui’s Canoe) and the Wailuku River........................................1-1 1.2 Aerial image of the project area........................................................................1-2 2.1 Bandstand at Mo‘oheau Park............................................................................2-1 2.2 Project area plan showing parcel ownership, rights-of-way, and major features ............................................................................................2-2 2.3 Group discussion and group presentation at Public Meeting 1.........................2-3 2.4 Public Meeting 1 group plan ............................................................................2-3 2.5 List of important points composed by community members at Public Meeting 1...........................................................................................2-4 2.6 Draft Conceptual Trails Plan presented at Public Meeting 2............................2-5 ii Hilo Bayfront Trail Table of Contents 2.7 Group discussion and group presentation at Public Meeting 2.........................2-6 2.8 Public Meeting 2 group comments and recommendations for rain shelters / pavilions.....................................................................................2-6 2.9 Community votes for trailhead signage and trail marking concepts.................2-7 2.10 Draft Schematic Trails Plan presented at Public Meeting 3 .............................3-1 3.1 Wailoa River State Recreation Area.................................................................3-1 3.2 1891 Hilo Town and Vicinity map ............................................................ foldout 3.3 Pier 1 at Hilo Harbor ........................................................................................3-3 3.4 Mo‘oheau Bus Terminal, the hub of mass transit in Hilo.................................3-3 3.5 Visitor accommodations along Banyan Drive..................................................3-4 3.6 Existing / planned public amenities........................................................... foldout 3.7 Picnic pavilion and rest room facility on Mokuola...........................................3-4 3.8 View of Hilo Bay from Kaipalaoa Landing......................................................3-5 3.9 Wailoa Sampan Basin and Boat Harbor ...........................................................3-5 3.10 Mullet fishermen at Waikea Pond...................................................................3-6 3.11 Soccer
Recommended publications
  • Authentic Hawaii Will Enable Us to Explore Hawaii’S Big Island with a Stay at the Private Home of the Dewars, Founders of China Advocates
    A U T HJanuaryE N T9 -I 14,C 2018H A W A I I Dear Washington & Lee Alumni, Hawaii is much more than beaches. It’s gardens and waterfalls and rainforests and volcanoes; it’s island history and native traditions, architecture and astronomy, rare flora and fauna, small towns and museums, home cooking and walks along the bay. Here is a travel adventure designed to help us feel more like new residents who have been given a rare opportunity to know Hawaii beyond its fabled shorelines and surf. Authentic Hawaii will enable us to explore Hawaii’s Big Island with a stay at the private home of the Dewars, founders of China Advocates. This grand home, known as the Thomas Guard House, is located in the community of Reed’s Island, where the Hawaiian royals once resided. Torch Ginger, Hawaiian Tropical Botanical Gardens Visiting Hilo’s historic downtown is a proverbial step back in time. Here we’ll explore muse ums, shops, galleries, and restaurants, and mingle with Hilo’s friendly and diverse residents. We’ll take daily excursions to experience the area’s many natural wonders, including Kīlauea, one of the world’s most active volcanoes, and Mauna Loa, Earth’s most massive volcano. We’ll also visit research centers and organizations working to advance scientific understanding and preserve the rich heritage of th e area. Leading our trip will be W&L professor of geology Sea Turtle and associate provost Elizabeth Knapp, whose special interest in Hawaiian volcanology will serve our scientific curiosity well. This insider’s exploration of the Big Island is perfectly timed to help you escape the winter doldrums.
    [Show full text]
  • Hilo Area – Opportunity Zones Factsheet
    HAWAII’S OPPORTUNITY ZONES Hilo Area An overview of the potential opportunities for industrial, commercial, and residential investment What is an Opportunity Zone? INTRODUCTION TO HAWAII’S OPPORTUNITY ZONES These overviews are designed to give investors a high-level overview of the potential opportunities in each of these zones in terms of industrial, commercial, and residential investment possibilities. OPPORTUNITY ZONES Hawaii designated 25 census tracts as opportunity zones as part of the new federal community development program established by Congress in the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 BENEFITS TO INVESTORS to encourage long-term investments in low-income urban A temporary tax deferral for capital gains reinvested in an and rural communities nationwide. Its stated purpose is to opportunity fund. The deferred gain must be recognized on the encourage entrepreneurship and expansion capital for earlier of the date on which the opportunity zone investment is economically distressed areas of the country. sold or December 31, 2026. A step-up in basis for capital gains reinvested in an opportunity fund. The basis of the original investment is increased by 10% if the investment in the qualified opportunity zone fund is held by the taxpayer for at least 5 years, and by an additional 5% if held for at least 7 years, excluding up to 15% of the original gain from taxation. A permanent exclusion from taxable income of capital gains from the sale or exchange of an investment in a qualified ADDITIONAL INCENTIVES opportunity zone fund, if the investment is held for at least 10 Almost all the opportunity zones in Hawaii overlay with other years.
    [Show full text]
  • Hawaii Big Island
    Index Les numéros en gras renvoient aux cartes. A D Aéroports Daifukuji Soto Mission (Honalo) 16 Hilo International Airport 6 Devastationt rail (Hawai’i Volcanoes national Kona International Airport at Keahole (Kailua- Park) 68 Kona) 6 Disappearing Sands 15 Ahalanui County Park 61 ‘Akaka Falls State Park 49 Ala Kahakai trail 27 F Aloha theatre (Kainaliu) 16 Footprints Trail 70 ‘Anaeho’omalu Bay 30 ‘Anaeho’omalu Beach 30 Atlantis Submarine Adventures (Kailua-Kona) 12 G green Sand Beach (Ka Lae) 79 B Greenwell Farms 16 Big Island 4, 5 Boiling Pots (Hilo) 54 H Botanical World Adventures 49 Haili Congregational Church (Hilo) 52 Byron Ledge trail (Hawai’i Volcanoes national Park) 68 Hakalau Forest national Wildlife efugeR 42 Halape (Hawai’i Volcanoes national Park) 69 Halema’uma’u Crater (Hawai’i Volcanoes C national Park) 66 Halema’uma’u trail (Hawai’i Volcanoes national Café 18 Park) 64 Caldeira du Kilauea (Hawai’i Volcanoes national Hamakua 42, 43 Park) 66 Hapuna Beach State Recreation Area 31 Captain Cook 16 Hawai’i 4, 5 Captain Cook Monument 19 Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (Hawai’i Carlsmith Beach Park (Hilo) 56 Volcanoes national Park) 66 Chain of Craters Road (Hawai’i Volcanoes Hawaii Ocean Science & technology Park 26 national Park) 68 Hawaii Plantation Museum 50 Coconut Island 54 Hawai’i tropical Botanical garden 50 Cook Point 19 Hawai’i Volcanoes national arkP 64, 65 Coulée de lave active 62 cratère du Kilauea 67 Coulée de lave active (Hawai’i Volcanoes Hawi 34 national Park) 70 Heiau d’Ahu’ena (Kailua-Kona) 10 Courtyard King Kamehameha’s Kona Beach Hilina Pali, belvédère de (Hawai’i Volcanoes Hotel (Kailua-Kona) 10 national Park) 68 Crater Rim Drive (Hawai’i Volcanoes national Hilo Bayfront Park (Hilo) 54 Park) 64 Hilo Farmers Market (Hilo) 57 Crater Rim trail (Hawai’i Volcanoes national Park) 64 Hilo 51 centre-ville 55 environs 53 Hilo International Airport (Hilo) 6 http://www.guidesulysse.com/catalogue/FicheProduit.aspx?isbn=9782765838265 H.n.
    [Show full text]
  • Fabuleuse Île D'hawai'i
    Index A Hapuna Beach State Recreation Area 19 Ahalanui County Park 36 Hawaiian Volcano Observatory 39 'Akaka Falls State Park 29 Hawai’i Tropical Botanical Garden 29 Akebono Theater 35 Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park 36 Aloha Theatre 9 Hawi 20 Heiau d'Ahu'ena 6 Amy B.H. Greenwell Ethnobotanical Garden 10 Hilo 31, 32 ‘Anaeho’omalu Bay 17 Hilo Bay Beachfront Park 33 'Anaeho'omalu Beach 17 H.N. Greenwell Store Museum 9 Astronaut Ellison S. Onizuka Space Center 16 Holei Sea Arch 42 B Holualoa 8 Honaunau Bay 12 Big Island 4 Honoka'a 25 Boiling Pots 33 Honokohau 15 Botanical World Adventures 27 Honomu 29 Byron Ledge Trail 41 Honomu Theatre 29 Ho'okena Beach Park 13 C Hulihe'e Palace 6 Café 11 Caldeira du Kilauea 39 I Captain Cook 10 ‘Imiloa Astronomy Center 34 Captain Cook Monument 10 Ironman World Championship 7 Chain of Craters Road 41 Coconut Island 33 K Cook Point 10 Kahalu'u Beach Park 9 Coulée active 42 Kahapapa 18 Courtyard King Kamehameha’s Kona Beach Kailua-Kona 6 Hotel 6 Kailua Pier 6 Crater Rim Drive 38 Kaimu Black Sand Beach 36 Crater Rim Trail 38 Kainaliu 9 Ka Lae 45 D Kalahuipua’a Historic Park & Trails 18 Devastation Trail 41 Kalakaua Park 31 Kalapana 36 G Kaloko-Honokohau National Historical Park 15 Kaluahine 26 Greenwell Farms 9 Kamakahonu 6 Kamakahonu Beach 6 H Kamehameha, lieu de naissance de 20 Haili Congregational Church 31 Kamehameha Rock 21 Hakalau Forest National Wildlife Refuge 23 Kamehameha, statue de 20, 33 Halema'uma'u Crater 39 Kamuela 22 Hamakua, côte de 25 Kapa'au 20 Hapuna Beach 19 Kapoho Tide Pools 36 http://www.guidesulysse.com/catalogue/FicheProduit.aspx?isbn=9782765828198
    [Show full text]
  • Hilo Bayfront Trails Phase I: Planning Project Area User Survey
    Hilo Bayfront Trails Phase I: Planning Project Area User Survey Project Description: The County of Hawai`i has initiated a planning process for a comprehensive system of connected trails and parks along Hilo Bay. The purpose of the trails is to provide multi-use access as well as recreational and interpretive opportunities in the project area for Hilo residents and visitors. Project Area: As the name communicates, the project area comprises the bayfront of Hilo (see plan below). Stretching from the Wailuku River to Hilo Harbor, the project area embraces downtown Hilo and many public spaces, including the Wailuku riverfront, Mooheau Park, Bayfront Beach Park, Waiolama Canal, Wailoa State Park, Happiness Garden and Isles, Liliuokalani Park, Coconut Island, Reed’s Bay Beach Park, Kuhio Kalanianaole Park, and Baker’s Beach. Many roadways within the project area possess marked bicycle lanes. Use of Survey Results: The information that you provide by completing and returning this user survey will guide the project planning team, led by Helber Hastert & Fee, Planners (HHF) to produce a plan for trails and trail amenities (such as paths, rain shelters, directional and interpretive signage) that will best serve Hilo residents and visitors and that will enhance current popular uses, incorporate strongly desired future uses, and highlight cultural and historical uses of the project area. Your individual responses will be confidential. At public meetings and in the final Hilo Bayfront Trails planning report, user survey information will be communicated anonymously. HILO BAYFRONT TRAILS, PHASE I: PLANNING PROJECT AREA USER SURVEY: Please print this page, complete, and fax to HHF at (808) 545-2050 by 10/5/07.
    [Show full text]
  • Inventory and Initial Screening Report
    COUNTY OF HAWAII MASS TRANSIT AGENCY BUS STOP LOCATION STUDY INVENTORY AND INITIAL SCREENING REPORT Prepared by: SSFM International, Inc. 501 Sumner Street, Suite 620 Honolulu, HI 96817 Prepared for: County of Hawaii Mass Transit Agency 630 E. Lanikaula Street Hilo, HI 96720 June 2010 Bus Stop Location Project for County of Hawaii Mass Transit Agency Inventory and Initial Screening Report Introduction County of Hawaii Mass Transit Agency Bus Stop Location Project Inventory and Initial Screening Report I. Introduction The County of Hawaii Mass Transit Agency (MTA) currently operates on a flagstop basis. With increased usage and traffic, MTA is moving into a designated bus stop program. SSFM International, Inc. (SSFM) was contracted to identify locations for bus stops islandwide and to determine if locations warrant an official bus stop listed in the Hawaii County Code. Official bus stops will need to be Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) compliant. This Inventory and Initial Screening Report constitutes the deliverable for Task One of the work program for this study. Based on field work conducted and meetings held with bus drivers, SSFM developed a complete inventory of bus stops islandwide. The inventory, consisting of approximately 575 stops, was then divided into priority and non-priority stops for the remainder of the work tasks in this study. Priority stops, totaling approximately 100 stops, were recommended based on surrounding land use, frequency, and local knowledge. The list of priority stops is shown in (Appendix 1). These stops handle the bulk of the ridership and are in close vicinity to schools, resorts, medical facilities, and urban centers.
    [Show full text]
  • Modeling Potential Impacts of Tsunamis on Hilo, Hawaii: Comparison of the Joint Research Centre's Schema and Fema’S Hazus Inundation Scenarios
    MODELING POTENTIAL IMPACTS OF TSUNAMIS ON HILO, HAWAII: COMPARISON OF THE JOINT RESEARCH CENTRE'S SCHEMA AND FEMA’S HAZUS INUNDATION SCENARIOS by Matthew Kline A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of the USC Graduate School University of Southern California In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Science (Geographic Information Science and Technology) August 2016 i Copyright ® 2016 by Matthew Kline ii Acknowledgements I would like to sincerely thank Dr. Jennifer Swift for her continual commitment to my thesis process. I would also like to thank Dr. Karen Kemp, Dr. Daniel Warshawsky, Dr. Laura Loyola, and Dr. Steven Fleming for their support and guidance. iii Table of Contents Acknowledgements ........................................................................................................................ iii List of Figures ................................................................................................................................ vi List of Tables ............................................................................................................................... viii List of Abbreviations ..................................................................................................................... ix Abstract ........................................................................................................................................... x Chapter 1 Introduction ...................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • A Guide for Evaluating Coastal Community Resilience to Tsunamis
    HOW RESILIENT IS YOUR COASTAL COMMUNITY? A GUIDE FOR EVALUATING COASTAL COMMUNITY RESILIENCE TO TSUNAMIS AND OTHER HAZARDS HOW RESILIENT IS YOUR COASTAL COMMUNITY? A GUIDE FOR EVALUATING COASTAL COMMUNITY RESILIENCE TO TSUNAMIS AND OTHER HAZARDS U.S. Indian Ocean Tsunami Warning System Program 2007 Printed in Bangkok, Thailand Citation: U.S. Indian Ocean Tsunami Warning System Program. 2007. How Resilient is Your Coastal Community? A Guide for Evaluating Coastal Community Resilience to Tsunamis and Other Coastal Hazards. U.S. Indian Ocean Tsunami Warning System Program supported by the United States Agency for International Development and partners, Bangkok, Thailand. 144 p. The opinions expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID. This publication may be reproduced or quoted in other publications as long as proper reference is made to the source. The U.S. Indian Ocean Tsunami Warning System (IOTWS) Program is part of the international effort to develop tsunami warning system capabilities in the Indian Ocean following the December 2004 tsunami disaster. The U.S. program adopted an “end-to-end” approach—addressing regional, national, and local aspects of a truly functional warning system—along with multiple other hazards that threaten communities in the region. In partnership with the international community, national governments, and other partners, the U.S. program offers technology transfer, training, and information resources to strengthen the tsunami warning and preparedness capabilities of national and local stakeholders in the region. U.S. IOTWS Document No. 27-IOTWS-07 ISBN 978-0-9742991-4-3 How REsiLIENT IS Your CoastaL COMMUNity? A GuidE For EVALuatiNG CoastaL COMMUNity REsiLIENCE to TsuNAMis AND OthER HAZards OCTOBER 2007 This publication was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development.
    [Show full text]
  • CHRONOLOGY of HILO BOARDING SCHOOL HILO, HAWAII Christina R. N. Lothian 1985
    CHRONOLOGY OF HILO BOARDING SCHOOL HILO, HAWAII Christina R. N. Lothian 1985 CONTENTS Early Missionary Days 3 Starting the Mission in Hila 4 The Common Schools 6 Hila as Seen by Sarah J. Lyman 8 Hila Boarding School 12 Rev. J. Makaimoku Naeole 25 Rev. William Brewster Oleson 25 Rev. A. W. Burt 27 Mr. and Mrs. Willard Terry 28 Levi Chamberlain Lyman 29 G. Shannon Walker, Villags Dragoo, Ernest A Lilley, John H. Beukama 34 Hila Branch University of Hawaii at Hila 35 Hila Boys Club 36 Bibliography Pictures EARLY MISSIONARY DAYS The Missionaries who carne to Hawaii in the First Company as in v subsiquent Companies, were sent by the American Board of Commissioners ~ for Foreign Missions, who were headquartered in Boston, Massachusetts. (Hence forth the American Board for Foreign Missions will be ABCFM.) The First Company arrived in Hawaiian waters in 1820 not knowing that Kamehameha I had died in 1819 and with him the Kapu system as he knew it. Change was taking place even as they were still at sea. Their ~ first port was Kailua, Kona where they recieved permission for some of the party to stay and the rest sailed for the port of Honolulu. This Chronology will not include all of the landmark information about the Missionaries because it is about the Hilo Board- ing School and the people involved with it. 3 STARTING THE MISSION IN HILO, ISLAND OF HAWAII 1822 In April Rev. William Ellis and a London Mission Society deligation from Tahiti on their way to the Marquasas went no farther than Hawaii.
    [Show full text]
  • Hawaii Service Locations
    Hawaii | Service Location Report 2020 YEAR IN REVIEW AmeriCorps City Service Locations Project Name Program Type Completed* Current Sponsor Organization Participants Participants Aiea AIEA HIGH SCHOOL Teach For America Hawai'i AmeriCorps State 5 3 Teach For America Aiea ALVAH A SCOTT Teach For America Hawai'i AmeriCorps State 1 - ELEMENTARY SCHOOL Teach For America Anahola Hawaiian Community Assets Hawaiian Community Assets, Inc. - AmeriCorps AmeriCorps State 1 - KAUAI State II Hawaiian Community Assets, Inc. - AmeriCorps State Captain Cook HI: Konawaena Elementary FoodCorps AmeriCorps State 1 - School FoodCorps, Inc. Captain Cook KONAWAENA ELEMENTARY Teach For America Hawai'i AmeriCorps State - 1 SCHOOL Teach For America Ewa Beach JAMES CAMPBELL HIGH Teach For America Hawai'i AmeriCorps State 8 6 SCHOOL Teach For America Ewa Beach KAIMILOA ELEMENTARY Teach For America Hawai'i AmeriCorps State - 2 SCHOOL Teach For America Haiku-Pauwela The Wisdom Center for Autism Maui Economic Opportunity, Inc. YouthBank AmeriCorps State 1 - AmeriCorps Maui Economic Opportunity, Inc. Halawa AIEA INTERMEDIATE Teach For America Hawai'i AmeriCorps State - 8 SCHOOL Teach For America Haleiwa Malama Loko Ea Kupu: Environmental Stewardship AmeriCorps State 3 2 Kupu Haleiwa North Shore Community Land Kupu: Environmental Stewardship AmeriCorps State 1 - Trust Kupu Haliimaile DLNR DOFAW Maui Nui Kupu: Environmental Stewardship AmeriCorps State 1 1 Seabird Recovery Project Kupu Hawi KNKR Radio Station Kohala Community High Aspirations Project AmeriCorps VISTA 1
    [Show full text]
  • A Portrait of EMMA KAʻILIKAPUOLONO METCALF
    HĀNAU MA KA LOLO, FOR THE BENEFIT OF HER RACE: a portrait of EMMA KAʻILIKAPUOLONO METCALF BECKLEY NAKUINA A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE DIVISION OF THE UNIVERSITY OF HAWAIʻI AT MĀNOA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS IN HAWAIIAN STUDIES AUGUST 2012 By Jaime Uluwehi Hopkins Thesis Committee: Jonathan Kamakawiwoʻole Osorio, Chairperson Lilikalā Kameʻeleihiwa Wendell Kekailoa Perry DEDICATION This thesis is dedicated to Kanalu Young. When I was looking into getting a graduate degree, Kanalu was the graduate student advisor. He remembered me from my undergrad years, which at that point had been nine years earlier. He was open, inviting, and supportive of any idea I tossed at him. We had several more conversations after I joined the program, and every single one left me dizzy. I felt like I had just raced through two dozen different ideas streams in the span of ten minutes, and hoped that at some point I would recognize how many things I had just learned. I told him my thesis idea, and he went above and beyond to help. He also agreed to chair my committee. I was orignally going to write about Pana Oʻahu, the stories behind places on Oʻahu. Kanalu got the Pana Oʻahu (HWST 362) class put back on the schedule for the first time in a few years, and agreed to teach it with me as his assistant. The next summer, we started mapping out a whole new course stream of classes focusing on Pana Oʻahu. But that was his last summer.
    [Show full text]
  • General Plan for the County of Hawai'i
    COUNTY OF HAWAI‘I GENERAL PLAN February 2005 Pursuant Ord. No. 05-025 (Amended December 2006 by Ord. No. 06-153, May 2007 by Ord. No. 07-070, December 2009 by Ord. No. 09-150 and 09-161, June 2012 by Ord. No. 12-089, and June 2014 by Ord. No. 14-087) Supp. 1 (Ord. No. 06-153) CONTENTS 1: INTRODUCTION 1.1. Purpose Of The General Plan . 1-1 1.2. History Of The Plan . 1-1 1.3. General Plan Program . 1-3 1.4. The Current General Plan Comprehensive Review Program. 1-4 1.5. County Profile. 1-7 1.6. Statement Of Assumptions. 1-11 1.7. Employment And Population Projections . 1-12 1.7.1. Series A . 1-13 1.7.2. Series B . 1-14 1.7.3. Series C . 1-15 1.8. Population Distribution . 1-17 2: ECONOMIC 2.1. Introduction And Analysis. 2-1 2.2. Goals . .. 2-12 2.3. Policies . .. 2-13 2.4. Districts. 2-15 2.4.1. Puna . 2-15 2.4.2. South Hilo . 2-17 2.4.3. North Hilo. 2-19 2.4.4. Hamakua . 2-20 2.4.5. North Kohala . 2-22 2.4.6. South Kohala . 2-23 2.4.7. North Kona . 2-25 2.4.8. South Kona. 2-28 2.4.9. Ka'u. 2-29 3: ENERGY 3.1. Introduction And Analysis. 3-1 3.2. Goals . 3-8 3.3. Policies . 3-9 3.4. Standards . 3-9 4: ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 4.1. Introduction And Analysis.
    [Show full text]