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Evaluation of the Development of Rural Inclusive Finance: a Case Study of Baoding, Hebei Province
2018 4th International Conference on Economics, Management and Humanities Science(ECOMHS 2018) Evaluation of the Development of Rural Inclusive Finance: A Case Study of Baoding, Hebei province Ziqi Yang1, Xiaoxiao Li1 Hebei Finance University, Baoding, Hebei Province, China Keywords: inclusive finance; evaluation; rural inclusive finance; IFI index method Abstract: "Inclusive Finance", means that everyone has financial needs to access high-quality financial services at the right price in a timely and convenient manner with dignity. This paper uses IFI index method to evaluate the development level of rural inclusive finance in various counties of Baoding, Hebei province in 2016, and finds that rural inclusive finance in each country has a low level of development, banks and other financial institutions have few branches and product types, the farmers in that area have conservative financial concepts and rural financial service facilities are not perfect. In response to these problems, it is proposed to increase the development of inclusive finance; encourage financial innovation; establish financial concepts and cultivate financial needs; improve broadband coverage and accelerate the popularization of information. 1. Introduction "Inclusive Finance", means that everyone with financial needs to access high-quality financial services at the right price in a timely and convenient manner with dignity. This paper uses IFI index method to evaluate the development level of rural Inclusive Finance in various counties of Baoding, Hebei province -
Preparing the Small Cities and Towns Development Demonstration Sector Projects
Technical Assistance Report Project Number: 40641 July 2007 People’s Republic of China: Preparing the Small Cities and Towns Development Demonstration Sector Projects CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 11 July 2007) Currency Unit – yuan (CNY) CNY1.00 = $0.1319 $1.00 = CNY7.5835 ABBREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank DFR – draft final report DMF – design and monitoring framework EA – executing agency EIA – environmental impact assessment EMP – environmental management plan FSR – feasibility study report HPG – Hebei provincial government IA – implementing agency LPG – Liaoning provincial government PMO – project management office PPMS – project performance monitoring system PRC – People’s Republic of China RP – resettlement plan SEIA – summary environmental impact assessment SPG – Shanxi provincial government TA – technical assistance TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE CLASSIFICATION Targeting Classification – Targeted intervention (MDG) Sectors – Multisector (water supply, sanitation and waste management, transport and communication, energy, education) Subsectors – Water supply and sanitation, waste management, roads and highways, energy transmission and distribution, technical education, vocational training and skills development Themes – Inclusive social development, Sustainable economic growth, environmental sustainability Subthemes – Human development, fostering physical infrastructure development, urban environmental improvement NOTE In this report, "$" refers to US dollars. Vice President C. Lawrence Greenwood, Jr., Operations Group 2 Director General H.S. Rao, East Asia Department (EARD) Director R. Wihtol, Social Sectors Division, EARD Team leader A. Leung, Principal Urban Development Specialist, EARD Team members M. Gupta, Social Development Specialist (Safeguards), EARD S. Popov, Senior Environment Specialist, EARD T. Villareal, Urban Development Specialist, EARD W. Walker, Social Development Specialist, EARD J. Wang, Project Officer (Urban Development and Water Supply), People’s Republic of China Resident Mission, EARD L. -
Environmental Impact Assessment
Environmental Impact Assessment 36437-013 January 2015 PRC: Integrated Ecosystem and Water Resources Management in the Baiyangdian Basin Project Prepared by Baoding Municipal Government for the Asian Development Bank. This is an updated version of the draft originally posted in May 2007 available on http://www.adb.org/projects/36437-013/documents. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 1 March 2015) Currency Unit - Yuan (CNY) CNY 1.00 = US$ 0.1613 US$ 1.00 = CNY 6.2 ABBREVIATIONS ADB — Asian Development Bank B-EPB — Baoding Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau BERMP — Baiyangdian Lake ecosystem rehabilitation master plan BMG — Baoding municipal government BWRB — Baoding Municipal Water Resource Bureau CED — clean energy development C-EPB — county environmental protection bureau COD — chemical oxygen demand dB(A) — A-weighted decibel GEF — Global Environment Facility EIA — environmental impact assessment EMP — environmental management plan EPB — environmental protection bureau ECS — environmental supervision company FSR — feasibility study report HEPB — Hebei Provincial Environmental Protection Bureau IA — implementing agency IEE — initial environmental examination IWM — integrated water management PMO — project management office PRC — People’s Republic of China RP — resettlement plan RRP — report and recommendation of the President SEIA — summary environmental impact assessment SEPA — State Environmental Protection Administration SEPP — soil erosion prevention plan SIEE — summary initial environmental examination SNWTP — South-to-North Water Transfer Project SWM — solid waste management UFM — urban flood management WSS — water supply systems WWTP — wastewater treatment plant WEIGHTS AND MEASURES kg – kilogram km – kilometer m2 – square meter m3 – cubic meter mu – 1/15th of a hectare ha – hectare (10,000 m2) MW – megawatt (1 million watts) t – ton (1,000 kg) NOTE (i) In this report, "$" refers to US dollars. -
Table of Codes for Each Court of Each Level
Table of Codes for Each Court of Each Level Corresponding Type Chinese Court Region Court Name Administrative Name Code Code Area Supreme People’s Court 最高人民法院 最高法 Higher People's Court of 北京市高级人民 Beijing 京 110000 1 Beijing Municipality 法院 Municipality No. 1 Intermediate People's 北京市第一中级 京 01 2 Court of Beijing Municipality 人民法院 Shijingshan Shijingshan District People’s 北京市石景山区 京 0107 110107 District of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 人民法院 Municipality Haidian District of Haidian District People’s 北京市海淀区人 京 0108 110108 Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Mentougou Mentougou District People’s 北京市门头沟区 京 0109 110109 District of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 人民法院 Municipality Changping Changping District People’s 北京市昌平区人 京 0114 110114 District of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Yanqing County People’s 延庆县人民法院 京 0229 110229 Yanqing County 1 Court No. 2 Intermediate People's 北京市第二中级 京 02 2 Court of Beijing Municipality 人民法院 Dongcheng Dongcheng District People’s 北京市东城区人 京 0101 110101 District of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Xicheng District Xicheng District People’s 北京市西城区人 京 0102 110102 of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Fengtai District of Fengtai District People’s 北京市丰台区人 京 0106 110106 Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality 1 Fangshan District Fangshan District People’s 北京市房山区人 京 0111 110111 of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Daxing District of Daxing District People’s 北京市大兴区人 京 0115 -
The Chinese State in Ming Society
The Chinese State in Ming Society The Ming dynasty (1368–1644), a period of commercial expansion and cultural innovation, fashioned the relationship between the present-day state and society in China. In this unique collection of reworked and illustrated essays, one of the leading scholars of Chinese history re-examines this relationship and argues that, contrary to previous scholarship, which emphasized the heavy hand of the state, it was radical responses within society to changes in commercial relations and social networks that led to a stable but dynamic “constitution” during the Ming dynasty. This imaginative reconsideration of existing scholarship also includes two essays first published here and a substantial introduction, and will be fascinating reading for scholars and students interested in China’s development. Timothy Book is Principal of St. John’s College, University of British Colombia. Critical Asian Scholarship Edited by Mark Selden, Binghamton and Cornell Universities, USA The series is intended to showcase the most important individual contributions to scholarship in Asian Studies. Each of the volumes presents a leading Asian scholar addressing themes that are central to his or her most significant and lasting contribution to Asian studies. The series is committed to the rich variety of research and writing on Asia, and is not restricted to any particular discipline, theoretical approach or geographical expertise. Southeast Asia A testament George McT.Kahin Women and the Family in Chinese History Patricia Buckley Ebrey -
Addition of Clopidogrel to Aspirin in 45 852 Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction: Randomised Placebo-Controlled Trial
Articles Addition of clopidogrel to aspirin in 45 852 patients with acute myocardial infarction: randomised placebo-controlled trial COMMIT (ClOpidogrel and Metoprolol in Myocardial Infarction Trial) collaborative group* Summary Background Despite improvements in the emergency treatment of myocardial infarction (MI), early mortality and Lancet 2005; 366: 1607–21 morbidity remain high. The antiplatelet agent clopidogrel adds to the benefit of aspirin in acute coronary See Comment page 1587 syndromes without ST-segment elevation, but its effects in patients with ST-elevation MI were unclear. *Collaborators and participating hospitals listed at end of paper Methods 45 852 patients admitted to 1250 hospitals within 24 h of suspected acute MI onset were randomly Correspondence to: allocated clopidogrel 75 mg daily (n=22 961) or matching placebo (n=22 891) in addition to aspirin 162 mg daily. Dr Zhengming Chen, Clinical Trial 93% had ST-segment elevation or bundle branch block, and 7% had ST-segment depression. Treatment was to Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit (CTSU), Richard Doll continue until discharge or up to 4 weeks in hospital (mean 15 days in survivors) and 93% of patients completed Building, Old Road Campus, it. The two prespecified co-primary outcomes were: (1) the composite of death, reinfarction, or stroke; and Oxford OX3 7LF, UK (2) death from any cause during the scheduled treatment period. Comparisons were by intention to treat, and [email protected] used the log-rank method. This trial is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, number NCT00222573. or Dr Lixin Jiang, Fuwai Hospital, Findings Allocation to clopidogrel produced a highly significant 9% (95% CI 3–14) proportional reduction in death, Beijing 100037, P R China [email protected] reinfarction, or stroke (2121 [9·2%] clopidogrel vs 2310 [10·1%] placebo; p=0·002), corresponding to nine (SE 3) fewer events per 1000 patients treated for about 2 weeks. -
Mapping the Distribution of Water Resource Security in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region at the County Level Under a Changing Context
sustainability Article Mapping the Distribution of Water Resource Security in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region at the County Level under a Changing Context 1,2,3, 4, 1, 3,5, 1,6 Xiang Li y, Dongqin Yin y, Xuejun Zhang *, Barry F.W. Croke *, Danhong Guo , Jiahong Liu 1 , Anthony J. Jakeman 3 , Ruirui Zhu 3, Li Zhang 2, Xiangpeng Mu 1, Fengran Xu 1 and Qian Wang 3,7 1 State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, China; [email protected] (X.L.); [email protected] (D.G.); [email protected] (J.L.); [email protected] (X.M.); [email protected] (F.X.) 2 State Key Laboratory of Plateau Ecology and Agriculture, Qinghai University, Xining 810000, China; [email protected] 3 Fenner School of Environment and Society, Australian National University, Canberra 2601, Australia; [email protected] (A.J.J.); [email protected] (R.Z.); [email protected] (Q.W.) 4 College of Land Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100000, China; [email protected] 5 Mathematical Sciences Institute, Australian National University, Canberra 2601, Australia 6 School of Hydraulic Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410000, China 7 State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Center for Global Change and Water Cycle, Hohai University, Nanjing 210000, China * Correspondence: [email protected] (X.Z.); [email protected] (B.F.W.C.) These authors contributed equally to this work. y Received: 8 October 2019; Accepted: 12 November 2019; Published: 16 November 2019 Abstract: The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei (Jingjinji) region is the most densely populated region in China and suffers from severe water resource shortage, with considerable water-related issues emerging under a changing context such as construction of water diversion projects (WDP), regional synergistic development, and climate change. -
White Wares of Northern China
200 White Wares of Northern China Regina Krahl The white wares of northern China launched the country’s reputation as a center of porcelain. As hard, dense, and durable as their southern green counterparts, but more immediately appealing due to their sparkling, glossy, clean-looking material, white wares became the envy and aspiration of potters worldwide. Porcelain clays are naturally available in north China, and some rare examples of white wares—made of a pure, white clay, unglazed, but fired at temperatures just high enough to qualify as stonewares—have been discovered at sites of the late Shang dynasty (circa 1600–circa 1050 BCE) at Anyang in Henan province. As no continuous development, like that seen in southern stoneware, followed these early beginnings, however, they have to be considered isolated experiments, rather than origins of north China’s stoneware production. It would take another 1,600 years or so before continuous production of stonewares began in northern China and before the first white porcelains were commercialized on a regular basis. The white wares on the Belitung wreck comprised some 300 items, most of them tablewares, all made in northern China. These elegant yet utilitarian ceramics were unique to China and highly prized throughout Asia. The white wares recovered from this cargo, probably the most valuable ceramics on board, are varied in type and may represent a combination of wares from three or four different kilns. Produced mainly in Hebei and Henan provinces, they may not have been easy to come by for merchants based far away in southern port cities, even though the north was linked to the international port of Yangzhou via the Grand Canal. -
– Standard, Policy and Case Studies
建筑环境与节能研究院 Institute of Building Environment and Energy Efficiency Update on Nearly Zero Energy Building (NZEB) Development in China – Standard, Policy and Case Studies Xi Chen, Jianlin Wu Institute of Building Environment and Energy, CABR Sep. 21, 2018 NAPHC20181 , Boston 建筑环境与节能研究院 Institute of Building Environment and Energy Efficiency NZEB worldwide The world’s Greenest City by Carbon Neutral by 2020 All new All new 2025 Public Buildings Private Buildings Reduce NET ZERO NET ZERO 80% GHG by by by 2020 2030 All new Federal Buildings Reduce NET ZERO 2050 by 80% CO2 All new buildings by 2030 Nearly NET ZERO by 2050 2020 All new Commercial Buildings All new All new NET ZERO Residential Commercial by NET ZERO NET ZERO by by 2030 2020 2030 Source: Yaki Wo, Architecture 2030,ywo@architecture2030.org 建筑环境与节能研究院 Institute of Building Environment and Energy Efficiency In China Hamburg city exhibition building at Shanghai Expo 2010 Riverside Apartment in Qinhuangdao, Hebei Province CABR Nearly Zero Energy Building, Beijing 3 建筑环境与节能研究院 Institute of Building Environment and Energy Efficiency Outline 1. Standards and code 2. Policy and incentive 3. Study on NZEB best practice 4. Other related work 4 建筑环境与节能研究院 Institute of Building Environment and Energy Efficiency Outline 1. Standards and code 2. Policy and incentive 3. Study on NZEB best practice 4. Other related work 5 建筑环境与节能研究院 Institute of Building Environment and Energy Efficiency Standards and code Nearly Zero (Ultra) low Energy Building energy Green building Building Building Energy Conservation 建筑环境与节能研究院 Institute of Building Environment and Energy Efficiency Standards and code Development of ULEB and NZEB standards and code in China (1)Learn from development paths and experience from US and European countries. -
Social Monitoring Report
Social Monitoring Report Project Number: 36437 June 2012 PRC: Integrated Ecosystem and Water Resources Management in the Baiyangdian Basin Prepared by Hohai University For Hebei Baoding Baiyangdian Project Management Office This report has been submitted to ADB by the Hebei Baoding Baiyangdian Project Management Office and is made publicly available in accordance with ADB’s public communications policy (2005). It does not necessarily reflect the views of ADB . Integrated Ecosystem and Water Resources Management in the Baiyangdian Basin Project Financed by Asian Development Bank Monitoring and Evaluation Report on the Resettlement of Integrated Ecosystem and Water Resources Management in the Baiyangdian Basin Project (No. 5) National Research Center of Resettlement Hohai University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China June, 2012 1 Persons in Charge : Shi Guoqing, Sun Yan Independent Monitoring and Shi Guoqing, Sun Yan, Hou Ronggui, : Evaluation Staff Lv Qiulong, Yuan Lin, Liu Yiying Shi Guoqing, Sun Yan, Hou Ronggui, Report Writers : Lv Qiulong, Yuan Lin, Liu Yiying Independent Monitoring and National Research Center of Resettlement : Evaluation Institute Hohai University No.1 Xikang Road Address : Nanjing, Jiangsu, China Post Code : 210098 Telephone : 0086-25-83786503 Fax : 0086-25-83718914 E-mail : [email protected] [email protected] 2 CONTENT 1 SUMMARY ................................................................................................................................................ 6 1.1 Introduction of Project ............................................................................................. -
Inter-Metropolitan Land-Price Characteristics and Patterns in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Urban Agglomeration in China
sustainability Article Inter-Metropolitan Land-Price Characteristics and Patterns in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Urban Agglomeration in China Can Li 1,2 , Yu Meng 1, Yingkui Li 3 , Jingfeng Ge 1,2,* and Chaoran Zhao 1 1 College of Resource and Environmental Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050024, China 2 Hebei Key Laboratory of Environmental Change and Ecological Construction, Shijiazhuang 050024, China 3 Department of Geography, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +86-0311-8078-7636 Received: 8 July 2019; Accepted: 25 August 2019; Published: 29 August 2019 Abstract: The continuous expansion of urban areas in China has increased cohesion and synergy among cities. As a result, the land price in an urban area is not only affected by the city’s own factors, but also by its interaction with nearby cities. Understanding the characteristics, types, and patterns of urban interaction is of critical importance in regulating the land market and promoting coordinated regional development. In this study, we integrated a gravity model with an improved Voronoi diagram model to investigate the gravitational characteristics, types of action, gravitational patterns, and problems of land market development in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration region based on social, economic, transportation, and comprehensive land-price data from 2017. The results showed that the gravitational value of land prices for Beijing, Tianjin, Langfang, and Tangshan cities (11.24–63.35) is significantly higher than that for other cities (0–6.09). The gravitational structures are closely connected for cities around Beijing and Tianjin, but loosely connected for peripheral cities. -
Documented Cases of 1,352 Falun Gong Practitioners "Sentenced" to Prison Camps
Documented Cases of 1,352 Falun Gong Practitioners "Sentenced" to Prison Camps Based on Reports Received January - December 2009, Listed in Descending Order by Sentence Length Falun Dafa Information Center Case # Name (Pinyin)2 Name (Chinese) Age Gender Occupation Date of Detention Date of Sentencing Sentence length Charges City Province Court Judge's name Place currently detained Scheduled date of release Lawyer Initial place of detention Notes Employee of No.8 Arrested with his wife at his mother-in-law's Mine of the Coal Pingdingshan Henan Zhengzhou Prison in Xinmi City, Pingdingshan City Detention 1 Liu Gang 刘刚 m 18-May-08 early 2009 18 2027 home; transferred to current prison around Corporation of City Province Henan Province Center March 18, 2009 Pingdingshan City Nong'an Nong'an 2 Wei Cheng 魏成 37 m 27-Sep-07 27-Mar-09 18 Jilin Province County Guo Qingxi March, 2027 Arrested from home; County Court Zhejiang Fuyang Zhejiang Province Women's 3 Jin Meihua 金美华 47 f 19-Nov-08 15 Fuyang City November, 2023 Province City Court Prison Nong'an Nong'an 4 Han Xixiang 韩希祥 42 m Sep-07 27-Mar-09 14 Jilin Province County Guo Qingxi March, 2023 Arrested from home; County Court Nong'an Nong'an 5 Li Fengming 李凤明 45 m 27-Sep-07 27-Mar-09 14 Jilin Province County Guo Qingxi March, 2023 Arrested from home; County Court Arrested from home; detained until late April Liaoning Liaoning Province Women's Fushun Nangou Detention 6 Qi Huishu 齐会书 f 24-May-08 Apr-09 14 Fushun City 2023 2009, and then sentenced in secret and Province Prison Center transferred to current prison.