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Research Article Temirov Sherali Abdikhalilovich the Proper Names
April 2018 e-ISSN: 1857-8187 p-ISSN: 1857-8179 Research Article Linguistics Keywords: toponym, orographic objects, Oronymic Dimension and Branch of oronym, oronymy, oronymics, oronymic Oronymics sphere, names of mountains, names of belts, names of peaks, names of passes, (on the basis of materials of Samarkand region) names of hills, names of cliffs, names of uplands, names of descents, names of whirlpools, etc. Temirov Sherali Researcher of Samarkand State University. City Samarkand, Uzbekistan Abdikhalilovich Abstract Oronym, oronymic terms are analysed on the basis of Samarkand region materials, oronymic dimension of the Uzbek language, oronymic objects are defined, sphere of oeonymics and its issues to study, several tasks of Uzbek oronymics are given in this article. Important information about relations of oronyms with other types of toponymics: oykonym, hydronym, urbonym, drymonym, phitonym, zoonym; connection with folklore, history, geography. As a result of scientific researches in the sphere of Uzbek toponymy some scientists worked on oronymy. Besides oronymics as a department of toponymics has its object and subject to study. The ancientness, stability, including different historical-geographical information; demand to study such subjects as history, geography, archeology, country study and linguistics; implementation of experiments of world onomastics into Uzbek oronymics; creating etymological, practical transcriptional-comparative dictionaries are the most actual tasks of Uzbek toponymics. The proper names of orographic objects in the Uzbek language toponymy compose particular semantic group. Oronyms have defined as following in scientific sources of toponymy. S.Karimov and S.Buriev considered that oronyms are ―names of mountains‖ and such words as peak, hill, upland, pass, canyon, precipice can be included into this group [3, p. -
Ethnic Related Toponyms of the Population in Surkhandarya Region
18 MIDDLE EUROPEAN SCIENTIFIC BULLETIN ISSN 2694-9970 ETHNIC RELATED TOPONYMS OF THE POPULATION IN SURKHANDARYA REGION Umarova M. H Termez State University Department of Geography Senior teacher Abstract In Surkhandarya region, toponyms related to the ethnic composition of the population, including place names in the names of people, tribes and clans, ethnonyms associated with human names, as well as place names with certain tribal names are briefly described. Keywords: place names, ethnos - "people", clan and tribe, ethnonyms associated with personal names, a certain part of tribal names. INTRODUCTION. Toponyms, which are well-known names of places, date back to the distant past and reflect the social, cultural, spiritual, religious and philosophical views of our ancient ancestors, as well as the skill and ingenuity in naming places. So, toponyms in this sense are the historical richness of the Uzbek language, the great heritage of the people's spirituality. Names of peoples, tribes, and clans are usually called ethnonyms in scientific language. The ethnonym consists of the Greek words ethnos - "people" and onim - "name", and place names formed from ethnonyms are called ethnotoponyms. Ethnonyms are areas of ethnonymy, ethnography, history, and linguistics that have not yet been well studied, and testify to a deeper analysis of the ethnogenesis of peoples and nations, as well as where peoples lived and interacted in historical periods. Based on the analysis of ethnotoponyms, it is possible to determine whether the population of a particular area has lived a sedentary or nomadic lifestyle in the past. Scientific research shows that the process of naming places varies between peoples living in a region and those who have a nomadic lifestyle, and the main focus in naming places of sedentary population is the naturalness of the objects. -
Backstreets & Bazaars of Uzbekistan 2020
Backstreets & Bazaars of Uzbekistan 2020 ! Backstreets & Bazaars of Uzbekistan A Cultural & Culinary Navruz Adventure 2020 – Cultural Series – 10 Days March 16-25, 2020 Taste your way through the vibrant heart of the Silk Road, Uzbekistan, on a culinary and cultural caravan held during the height of Navruz. A centuries-old festival, Navruz is a joyous welcoming of the return of spring and the beginning of a new year, when families and local communities celebrate over sumptuous feasts, songs and dance. Beginning in the modern capital of Tashkent, introduce your palate to the exciting tastes of Uzbek cuisine during a meeting with one of the city’s renowned chefs. Explore the ancient architecture of three of the most celebrated Silk Road oases – Bukhara, Khiva and Samarkand – and browse their famed markets and bazaars for the brilliant silks, ceramics and spices that gave the region its exotic flavor. Join with the locals in celebrating Navruz at a special community ceremony, and gather for a festive Navruz dinner. Along the way, participate in hands-on cooking classes and demonstrations, meet with master artisans in their workshops, dine with local families in their private homes and discover the rich history, enduring traditions and abundant hospitality essential to everyday Uzbek culture. © 1996-2020 MIR Corporation 85 South Washington St, Ste. 210, Seattle, WA 98104 • 206-624-7289 • 206-624-7360 FAX • Email [email protected] 2 Daily Itinerary Day 1, Monday, March 16 Arrive Tashkent, Uzbekistan Day 2, Tuesday, March 17 Tashkent • fly to Urgench • Khiva Day 3, Wednesday, March 18 Khiva Day 4, Thursday, March 19 Khiva • Bukhara Day 5, Friday, March 20 Bukhara • celebration of Navruz Day 6, Saturday, March 21 Bukhara • celebration of Navruz Day 7, Sunday, March 22 Bukhara • Gijduvan • Samarkand Day 8, Monday, March 23 Samarkand Day 9, Tuesday, March 24 Samarkand • day trip to Urgut • train to Tashkent Day 10, Wednesday March 25 Depart Tashkent © 1996-2020 MIR Corporation 85 South Washington St, Ste. -
Development of Renewable Energy Sources in Uzbekistan
Renewable Energy Bekzod Asadov, Ministry of Energy, in Uzbekistan Republic of Uzbekistan Tashkent 2021 Power sector – fuel sources Mineral resource diversity excludes the dependence Energy supply on a single resource type diversification by source Hydropower Natural gas Uranium Coal Investments of USD 2.7 bn in 2017–2025 to develop 18 new projects and upgrade 14 existing plants Place in world 24th 16th 29th reserves Solar 51 bln tons of oil equivalent Place in world 13th 7th 34th Wind Production 360 mln tons of oil equivalent for wind energy 2 Government’s recent power sector reforms Electricity market models and transition stages identified JSC “Thermal power Together with experts from JSC “Uzbekhydroenergo” the WB, ADB and EBRD, a plants” ~ Total installed capacity: 1 new version of the ~ Total installed capacity: 13 Electricity Law is being 932 MW 415 MW developed The Electricity Grid Code is being developed with technical support from the World Bank JSC “Uzbekenergo” JSC “Regional Electric JSC “National Electric Grids of Uzbekistan” Network of Uzbekistan” The Concept for the Distribution and supply of Transportation of electrical provision of the Republic of Uzbekistan with electric electrical energy to energy from generation energy for 2020-2030 was consumers through sources through high voltage developed distribution networks. networks Transition to IEC standards in progress 4 Uzbekistan’s Development plans of RES Gas fired old Gas fired new Hydro Due to active measures for the development Coal fired Solar PV Wind of renewables and the construction of Nuclear Load balancers, gas Isolated stations 0.13 nuclear power plant the consumption of 1.31 natural gas by TPP is expected to decrease 2.40 up to 25% in 2030, despite of the increasing 3.00 electricity generation to 75%. -
Uzbekistan: Population Movement
Emergency appeal n° MDRUZ002 Uzbekistan: GLIDE n° OT-2010-000113-UZB Population Movement 15 July 2010 This revised Emergency Appeal seeks CHF 1,166,159 in cash, kind, or services to support the Uzbekistan Red Crescent Society which provided assistance to tens of thousands of refugees from Kyrgyzstan in June and July 2010. The revised appeal will cover the period of six months and will be completed by the end of December 2010. A Final Report will be made available by 31 March 2011, three months after the end of the operation. CHF 300,000 was allocated on 15 June from the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent (IFRC) Disaster Relief Emergency Fund (DREF) to support this operation. The Red Crescent provided tents, clothing and mattresses to refugees upon their arrival. Photo: Uzbekistan RC/Namangan Appeal history: • This Emergency Appeal was initially launched with a target of CHF 4.15 million, on a preliminary basis, on 16 June 2010 for 6 months to assist 24,000 beneficiaries. • Disaster Relief Emergency Fund (DREF): CHF 300,000 was allocated from the International Federation’s DREF to support the National Society to respond. • This revised Emergency Appeal seeks CHF 1,166,159 in cash, kind, or services to support the Uzbekistan Red Crescent Society. As per 15 July 2010 the coverage of the revised appeal is 102 per cent. The IFRC is not appealing for additional funding through this appeal due to the changed situation and as initial needs are covered. Please see the donor response list for information on contributing donors. -
The Uzbek-Italian Excavations at Kojtepa (Samarkand Area) Uzbekistan
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Università degli Studi di Napoli L'Orientale: CINECA IRIS The Uzbek-Italian Excavations at Kojtepa (Samarkand Area) Uzbekistan First results and work perspectives Bruno Genito Abstract: This paper summarises the work of the Joint Uzbek-Italian Archaeological Mission in Ko- jtepa in the district of Pastargom, Samarkand. The project is based on a collaboration between the Università di Napoli “L’Orientale”, Napoli (UNO) and the Institute of Archaeology Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences, Samarkand (IAASU). The project began in 2008–2009, and after several excavations is - tral tepe wateron-going. – is Preliminarycharacterised results by a form have of confirmed agricultural that settlement the site – thatwhich played consists a role of anin controllingalmost conical the nearcen northern surrounded area frequently by a visitedquadrangular by pastoral wall nomadsand beyond on the that Karatyube an outer channelpiedmont originally chain. For filled the withmo- ment, the time span covered stretches from the late Hellenistic era to the Kushan period and beyond! Keywords: Central Asia, archaeology, Samarkand, territory. Резюме: - Данная статья кратко подводит итог работы Объединенной археологической узбек ско-итальянской миссии в Койтепа в районе Пастаргом (Самарканд). В основе проекта лежит соглашение об археологическом сотрудничестве между Университетом Неаполя “L’Orientale” и- Институтом археологии Академии наук Узбекистана (Самарканд). Проект был начат в 2008-- 2009 годах и продолжается до сегодняшнего дня, после семи полевых сезонов. Предваритель ные результаты подтвердили, что памятник, состоящий из центрального “тепе” почти кони ческой формы, окружающей его стены четырехугольной формы внешнего канала изначально заполненного водой, представляет собой поселение, жители которого занимались сельским хозяйством и которое играло свою роль в контроле над соседним северным регионом, где- нередко появлялись скотоводы-кочевники из предгорий Каратюбе. -
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i Due Diligence Report on Environment and Social Safeguards Final Report April 2015 UZB: Housing for Integrated Rural Development Investment Program Prepared by: Project Implementation Unit under the Ministry of Economy for the Republic of Uzbekistan and The Asian Development Bank ii ABBREVIATIONS ADB Asian Development Bank DDR Due Diligence Review EIA Environmental Impact Assessment Housing for Integrated Rural Development HIRD Investment Program State committee for land resources, geodesy, SCLRGCSC cartography and state cadastre SCAC State committee of architecture and construction NPC Nature Protection Committee MAWR Ministry of Agriculture and Water Resources QQB Qishloq Qurilish Bank QQI Qishloq Qurilish Invest This Due Diligence Report on Environmental and Social Safeguards is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. iii TABLE OF CONTENTS A. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................... 4 B. SUMMARY FINDINGS .................................................................................................. 4 C. SAFEGUARD STANDARDS -
Delivery Destinations
Delivery Destinations 50 - 2,000 kg 2,001 - 3,000 kg 3,001 - 10,000 kg 10,000 - 24,000 kg over 24,000 kg (vol. 1 - 12 m3) (vol. 12 - 16 m3) (vol. 16 - 33 m3) (vol. 33 - 82 m3) (vol. 83 m3 and above) District Province/States Andijan region Andijan district Andijan region Asaka district Andijan region Balikchi district Andijan region Bulokboshi district Andijan region Buz district Andijan region Djalakuduk district Andijan region Izoboksan district Andijan region Korasuv city Andijan region Markhamat district Andijan region Oltinkul district Andijan region Pakhtaobod district Andijan region Khdjaobod district Andijan region Ulugnor district Andijan region Shakhrikhon district Andijan region Kurgontepa district Andijan region Andijan City Andijan region Khanabad City Bukhara region Bukhara district Bukhara region Vobkent district Bukhara region Jandar district Bukhara region Kagan district Bukhara region Olot district Bukhara region Peshkul district Bukhara region Romitan district Bukhara region Shofirkhon district Bukhara region Qoraqul district Bukhara region Gijduvan district Bukhara region Qoravul bazar district Bukhara region Kagan City Bukhara region Bukhara City Jizzakh region Arnasoy district Jizzakh region Bakhmal district Jizzakh region Galloaral district Jizzakh region Sh. Rashidov district Jizzakh region Dostlik district Jizzakh region Zomin district Jizzakh region Mirzachul district Jizzakh region Zafarabad district Jizzakh region Pakhtakor district Jizzakh region Forish district Jizzakh region Yangiabad district Jizzakh region -
World Bank Document
Ministry of Agriculture and Uzbekistan Agroindustry and Food Security Agency (UZAIFSA) Public Disclosure Authorized Uzbekistan Agriculture Modernization Project Public Disclosure Authorized ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Tashkent, Uzbekistan December, 2019 ABBREVIATIONS AND GLOSSARY ARAP Abbreviated Resettlement Action Plan CC Civil Code DCM Decree of the Cabinet of Ministries DDR Diligence Report DMS Detailed Measurement Survey DSEI Draft Statement of the Environmental Impact EHS Environment, Health and Safety General Guidelines EIA Environmental Impact Assessment ES Environmental Specialist ESA Environmental and Social Assessment ESIA Environmental and Social Impact Assessment ESMF Environmental and Social Management Framework ESMP Environmental and Social Management Plan FS Feasibility Study GoU Government of Uzbekistan GRM Grievance Redress Mechanism H&S Health and Safety HH Household ICWC Integrated Commission for Water Coordination IFIs International Financial Institutions IP Indigenous People IR Involuntary Resettlement LAR Land Acquisition and Resettlement LC Land Code MCA Makhalla Citizen’s Assembly MoEI Ministry of Economy and Industry MoH Ministry of Health NGO Non-governmental organization OHS Occupational and Health and Safety ОP Operational Policy PAP Project Affected Persons PCB Polychlorinated Biphenyl PCR Physical Cultural Resources PIU Project Implementation Unit POM Project Operational Manual PPE Personal Protective Equipment QE Qishloq Engineer -
Place Names of Surkhandarya Region Formed on the Basis of Ethnonyms
International Journal of Research in Economics and Social Sciences(IJRESS) Available online at: http://euroasiapub.org Vol. 10 Issue 7, July- 2020 ISSN(o): 2249-7382 | Impact Factor: 6.939 | PLACE NAMES OF SURKHANDARYA REGION FORMED ON THE BASIS OF ETHNONYMS Umarova Mahbuba Hamroevna Senior lecturer at Termez State University Abstract: The article is devoted to the distribution of geographical names formed based on ethnonyms in Surkhandarya region and analysed features of the formation of ethno place names (ethnotoponyms) on the example of the region. Key words: ethnonym, ethnotoponym, ethnography, totem. Introduction. My ethnonym consists of the Greek words ethnos - "people" and onim - "name", which was formed by the demands of history. Place names formed from ethnonyms are called ethnotoponyms. Ethnonyms are an as yet unexplored field of ethnonymy, ethnography, history, linguistics, which testifies to a more in-depth analysis of the ethnogenesis of peoples, nations, and where peoples lived and interacted in historical periods. The analysis of ethnotoponyms allows us to determine whether the inhabitants of a particular area have lived a sedentary or nomadic lifestyle in the past. [1]. Research shows that the process of naming places varies between peoples living in a region and those with a nomadic lifestyle, and while nomadic populations focus on the natural and geographical features of objects, nomenclature naming is relatively simple, meaning they are new. it can be observed that when they moved to the lands they called the place by the names of their clans and tribes. Main part. Toponyms of Surkhandarya region are an integral part of toponyms of Uzbekistan and reflect several thousand years of history. -
96 Place Names Based on Topoformants (On the Example Of
Place Names Based On Topoformants (On The Example Of Surkhandarya Region) Umarova Makhbuba Khamraevna Senior Lecturer, Department of Geography, Termez State University Abstract: Issues and content of the formation of geographical names in the article using word-formation supplements are analyzed in the case of Surkhandarya region. [Umarova Makhbuba Khamraevna. Place Names Based On Topoformants (On The Example Of Surkhandarya Region). Nat Sci 2020;18(4):96-98]. ISSN 1545-0740 (print); ISSN 2375-7167 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/nature. 13. doi:10.7537/marsnsj180420.13. Keywords: toponym, toponymy, topoformant, place names. Geographical names – toponyms are of great of Turkic origin, one of the most common seeds in scientific and practical importance, and perform Uzbeks. The Surkhan oasis has a genus called crows. important social and educational functions. The place In the Fergana Valley it was also found to contain this names are important because of the nature, economic seed. The raven is actually a totem, a sacred creature activity and ethnography of the population, the (bird). In the process of switching the totem expression historical, social and economic and political changes word (crow) to ethnon, the -li affix is added. The that have occurred in the region for centuries, and the village name was based on the name of the Juz tribe. sealing of events and events. Not only are the names of There are very few toponyms in the region - the the place valuable as spiritual monuments of the location with the suffix -lik. An example of such a historical past, geographical names are indispensable place is the toponyms such as Denov district's Cotton to the present society and serve the various needs of Farm. -
“Tashkent's Reforms Have Not
“TASHKENT’S REFORMS HAVE NOT YET REACHED US” UNFINISHED WORK IN THE FIGHT AGAINST FORCED LABOR IN UZBEKISTAN’S 2019 COTTON HARVEST “TASHKENT’S REFORMS HAVE NOT YET REACHED US” UNFINISHED WORK IN THE FIGHT AGAINST FORCED LABOR IN UZBEKISTAN’S 2019 COTTON HARVEST 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 4 KEY FINDINGS FROM THE 2019 HARVEST 6 METHODOLOGY 8 TABLE 1: PARTICIPATION IN THE COTTON HARVEST 10 POSITIVE TRENDS 12 FORCED LABOR LINKED TO GOVERNMENT POLICIES AND CONTROL 13 MAIN RECRUITMENT CHANNELS FOR COTTON PICKERS: 15 TABLE 2: PERCEPTION OF PENALTY FOR REFUSING TO PICK COTTON ACCORDING TO WHO RECRUITED RESPONDENTS 16 TABLE 3: WORKING CONDITIONS FOR PICKERS ACCORDING TO HOW THEY WERE RECRUITED TO PICK COTTON 16 TABLE 4: PERCEPTION OF COERCION BY RECRUITMENT METHODS 17 LACK OF FAIR AND EFFECTIVE RECRUITMENT SYSTEMS AND STRUCTURAL LABOR SHORTAGES 18 STRUCTURAL LABOR SHORTAGES 18 LACK OF FAIR AND EFFECTIVE RECRUITMENT SYSTEMS 18 FORCED LABOR MOBILIZATION 21 1. ABILITY TO REFUSE TO PICK COTTON 21 TABLE 5: ABILITY TO REFUSE TO PICK COTTON 21 TABLE 6: RESPONDENTS’ ABILITY TO REFUSE TO PICK COTTON ACCORDING TO HOW THEY WERE RECRUITED 22 2. MENACE OF PENALTY 22 TABLE 7: PENALTIES FOR REFUSAL 22 TABLE 8: PERCEIVED PENALTIES FOR REFUSAL TO PICK COTTON BY PROFESSION 23 3. REPLACEMENT FEES/EXTORTION 23 TABLE 9: FEES TO AVOID COTTON PICKING 23 CHART 1: PAYMENT OF FEES BY REGION 24 OFFICIALS FORCIBLY MOBILIZED LABOR FROM THE BEGINNING OF THE HARVEST TO MEET LABOR SHORTAGES 24 LAW ENFORCEMENT, MILITARY, AND EMERGENCIES PERSONNEL 24 PUBLIC UTILITIES