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“… New Content Will Require an Appropriate Form …” the Slovene Painter and Graphic Artist France Mihelič (1907 – 1998)
“… new content will require an appropriate form …” The Slovene Painter and Graphic Artist France Mihelič (1907 – 1998) “…um novo conteúdo requer uma forma apropriada...” O pintor e o artista gráfico esloveno France Mihelič (1907 – 1998) Dra. Marjeta Ciglenečki Como citar: CIGLENEČKI, M. “… new content will require an appropriate form …” The Slovene Painter and Graphic Artist France Mihelič (1907 – 1998). MODOS. Revista de História da Arte. Campinas, v. 1, n.3, p.26-46, set. 2017. Disponível em: ˂http://www.publionline.iar. unicamp.br/index.php/mod/article/view/864˃; DOI: https://doi.org/10.24978/mod.v1i3.864 Imagem: Midsummer Night, wood-cut in colour, 1954. (Pokrajinski muzej Ptuj-Ormož, photo Boris Farič). Detalhe. “… new content will require an appropriate form …” The Slovene Painter and Graphic Artist France Mihelič (1907 – 1998) “…um novo conteúdo requer uma forma apropriada...” O pintor e o artista gráfico esloveno France Mihelič (1907 – 1998) Dra. Marjeta Ciglenečki* Abstract The paper deals with the question of modernism in the post WW II period when the new political situation in Eastern Europe brought significant changes in art. The case of the Slovene painter France Mihelič (1907– 1998) illustrates how important personal experience was in the transformation from realism to modernism as well as how crucial it was for a talented artist to be acquainted with contemporary trends in the main Western European art centres. After WW II, most Slovene artists travelled to Paris in order to advance creatively, yet France Mihelič’s stay in the French city (1950) stands out. Mihelič is an acknowledged representative of fantastic art who reached his artistic peak in the 1950s when he exhibited and received awards at key art events in Europe and South America. -
Two Generations of Scandinavian Legal Realists
62 RETFÆRD ÅRGANG 32 2009 NR. 1/124 Two Generations of Scandinavian Legal Realists CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by Helsingin yliopiston digitaalinen arkisto JOHAN STRANG Johan Strang Abstract: The discussion on the implications of Scandinavian Legal Realism would benefit con- siderably from more careful historical attention to the different political and philosophical ambi- tions of the theoreticians that followed Axel Hägerström. The scholars, who were later gathered under the label Scandinavian Legal Realism, did not represent a static theoretical position that remained unchanged from the 1910s to the 1950s; rather, their aims and ambitions varied with changing political and philosophical circumstances. The purpose of this article is to propose a distinction between two generations of Scandinavian Legal Realists. While the goal of the first generation (Vilhelm Lundstedt and Karl Olivecrona) fell little short of revolutionising the field of jurisprudence, transforming law into a vehicle for political and social reform, one of the main objectives of the second generation (Alf Ross and Ingemar Hedenius) was to take the edge off the radicalism of their predecessors. Key Words: Scandinavian Legal Realism; politics, democracy; Uppsala philosophy; logical em- piricism; Alf Ross; Ingemar Hedenius If Scandinavian Legal Realism could be reduced to one basic tenet, the idea that the law is a social phenomenon ultimately relying only on the sanction of man himself would be one prominent candidate. This was a basic line of thought for the founder of the school, Axel Hägerström (1868-1939), as well as for his followers Vilhelm Lundstedt (1882-1955), Karl Olivecrona (1897-1980), Alf Ross (1899-1979) and Ingemar Hedenius (1908-1982). -
Me, Myself & Mine: the Scope of Ownership
ME, MYSELF & MINE The Scope of Ownership _________________________________ PETER MARTIN JAWORSKI _________________________________ May, 2012 Committee: Fred Miller (Chair) David Shoemaker, Steven Wall, Daniel Jacobson, Neil Englehart ii ABSTRACT This dissertation is an attempt to defend the following thesis: The scope of legitimate ownership claims is much more narrow than what Lockean liberals have traditionally thought. Firstly, it is more narrow with respect to the particular claims that are justified by Locke’s labour- mixing argument. It is more difficult to come to own things in the first place. Secondly, it is more narrow with respect to the kinds of things that are open to the ownership relation. Some things, like persons and, maybe, cultural artifacts, are not open to the ownership relation but are, rather, fit objects for the guardianship, in the case of the former, and stewardship, in the case of the latter, relationship. To own, rather than merely have a property in, some object requires the liberty to smash, sell, or let spoil the object owned. Finally, the scope of ownership claims appear to be restricted over time. We can lose our claims in virtue of a change in us, a change that makes it the case that we are no longer responsible for some past action, like the morally interesting action required for justifying ownership claims. iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS: Much of this work has benefited from too many people to list. However, a few warrant special mention. My committee, of course, deserves recognition. I’m grateful to Fred Miller for his many, many hours of pouring over my various manuscripts and rough drafts. -
H.L.A. Hart and the Hermeneutic Turn in Legal Theory
SMU Law Review Volume 52 Issue 1 Article 17 1999 H.L.A. Hart and the Hermeneutic Turn in Legal Theory Brian Bix Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.smu.edu/smulr Recommended Citation Brian Bix, H.L.A. Hart and the Hermeneutic Turn in Legal Theory, 52 SMU L. REV. 167 (1999) https://scholar.smu.edu/smulr/vol52/iss1/17 This Symposium is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Journals at SMU Scholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in SMU Law Review by an authorized administrator of SMU Scholar. For more information, please visit http://digitalrepository.smu.edu. H.L.A. HART AND THE HERMENEUTIC TURN IN LEGAL THEORY Brian Bix* TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION ........................................ 167 II. BACKGROUND ......................................... 168 III. HART'S HERMENEUTIC TURN ....................... 171 A. THE VALUE OF ADDING AN INTERNAL PERSPECTIVE.. 172 B. THE INTERNAL PERSPECTIVE AS "HERMENEUTIC"....... 176 C. DETAILS WITHIN HART'S APPROACH .................. 177 D. INTERNAL ASPECTS AND MORAL NEUTRALITY ........ 178 E. VARIATIONS OF "EXTERNAL" .. ......................... 179 F. THE O PPOSITION ...................................... 180 G. OVERALL CONTEXT: THE PROJECT OF CONCEPTUAL A NA LYSIS ............................................. 182 IV. SUGGESTED REFINEMENTS BY RAZ AND FINNIS. 183 A . JOSEPH R AZ .......................................... 183 B . JOHN FINNIS .......................................... 184 V. HILL AND PERRY ON THE INTERNAL ASPECT AND THEORETICAL METHODOLOGY ............. -
Consent and Loyalty As Bases of Legitimate Political Authority
! ! ! ! Consent!and!Loyalty!as!Bases!of!Legitimate! Political!Authority! ! ! by! Jason!Grant!Allen!! B.A.!&!LL.B.!(Hons)!(University!of!Tasmania)!! LL.M.!(Universität!Augsburg)! Grad.!Dip.!Leg.!Prac.!(College!of!Law!Australia)! School!of!Law! ! ! ! ! ! ! Submitted!in!fulfilment!of!the!requirements!for!the!Master!of!Laws! University!of!Tasmania!July!2013! This thesis contains no material which has been accepted for a degree or diploma by the University or any other institution, except by way of background information and duly acknowledged in the thesis, and to the best of my knowledge no material previously published or written by any other person except where due acknowledgment is made in the text of the thesis, nor does the thesis contain any material that infringes copyright. All translations are my own, except as otherwise noticed. This thesis may be made available for loan and limited copying and communication in accordance with the Copyright Act 1968 (Cth). J.G. Allen July 2013 i Dedicated in gratitude to my mother Sincere thanks to my supervisors, Professor Gino Dal Pont and Mr. Michael Stokes, to whom I will remain indebted for their help and guidance at all stages of this project. I have benefited greatly from their criticism and encouragement as needed. The errors that remain despite these efforts are no reflection on their engagement as supervisors. ii CONTENTS TABLE OF CASES iv TABLE OF STATUTES v REFERENCES vi INTRODUCTION 1 CHAPTER ONE Genuine Consent as an Act of Meaningful Choice Introduction 4 The Consent Theory of Political -
Ross and Olivecrona on Rights
Scholarship Repository University of Minnesota Law School Articles Faculty Scholarship 2009 Ross and Olivecrona on Rights Brian H. Bix University of Minnesota Law School, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.umn.edu/faculty_articles Part of the Law Commons Recommended Citation Brian H. Bix, Ross and Olivecrona on Rights, 34 AUSTL. J. LEG. PHIL. 103 (2009), available at https://scholarship.law.umn.edu/faculty_articles/211. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the University of Minnesota Law School. It has been accepted for inclusion in the Faculty Scholarship collection by an authorized administrator of the Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Ross and Olivecrona on Rights BRIAN H. BIX1 Introduction The Scandinavian legal realists, critically-inclined theorists from Denmark, Norway, and Sweden, who wrote in the early and middle decades of the 20t century,2 are not as widely read as they once were in Britain, and they seemed never to have received much attention in the United States. This is unfortunate, as the work of those theorists, at their best, is as sharp in its criticisms and as sophisticated philosophically as anything written by the better known (at least better known in Britain and the United States) American legal realists, who were writing at roughly the same time. The focus of the present article, Alf Ross and Karl Olivecrona, were arguably the most accessible of the Scandinavian legal realists, with their clear prose, straight- forward style of argumentation, and the availability of a number of works in English. -
Slavistična Revija ( Je Ponujena Pod Licenco Creative Commons, Priznanje Avtorstva 4.0 International
Slavistična revija (https://srl.si) je ponujena pod licenco Creative Commons, priznanje avtorstva 4.0 international. URL https://srl.si/sql_pdf/SRL_2004_4_13.pdf | DOST. 01/10/21 18.12 Bibliografija Helge Glu{i~ (1995–2004) 515 BIBLIOGRAFIJA HELGE GLUIÈ (19952004)1 1995 A Knjievnost v publikacijah Slovenske kulturne akcije (SKA) : (ob štiridesetletnici njene ustano- vitve). – Meddobje 29, št. 1/2, 1995, str. 63–71. Mladinski pisatelj Mirko Kunèiè (18991984). V: Kulturno ustvarjanje Slovencev v Juni Ameriki. – Ljubljana : Znanstveni inštitut Filozofske fakultete, 1995. – Str. 177–182. Odmevnost Janèarjevega literarnega dela v svetu. V: Seminar slovenskega jezika, literature in kulture (31; 1995; Ljubljana ). Zbornik predavanj / XXXI. seminar slovenskega jezika, literatu- re in kulture, 26. 6. – 15. 7. 1995. – Ljubljana : Filozofska fakulteta, Oddelek za slovanske jezike in knjievnosti, 1995. – Str. 103–109. Objavljeno tudi v Glasniku Slovenske matice 19, št. 1/2, 1995 str. 47–53. Poezija Milene oukal. Slavistièna revija 43, t. 1, 1995, str. [49]57. Razsenost literarnih teenj v slovenski prozi : Slovenska trideseta leta. – Delo 37, št. 231, 5. okt. 1995, str. 15. Ilustr. – Prispevek s simpozija Slovenska trideseta leta, ki je potekal v Slovenski matici od 20. do 21. sep- tembra 1995. »Zgodbe s panjskih konènic« Lojzeta Kovaèièa. Traditiones 24, 1995, str. 185191. B [Iz recenzije]. V: Silvija Borovnik: Piejo enske drugaèe? [V Ljubljani] : Mihelaè, 1995. Besedilo na zavihkih ov. Rahlo tkanje. – Razgledi, št. 13, 23. jun. 1995, str. 36. O knjigi Christian Robin: Šibkost angelov. D Bibliografija Helge Gluiè : ob estdesetletnici / sestavila Alenka Logar Pleko s sodelo- vanjem Anke Sollner Perdih. Slavistièna revija 43, t. 1, 1995, str. -
Prispevek Kulturnega in Civilnodružbenega Segmenta K Uvedbi Demokracije in Neodvisnosti Slovenije
UNIVERZA V LJUBLJANI FAKULTETA ZA DRUŽBENE VEDE Luka Perš Prispevek kulturnega in civilnodružbenega segmenta k uvedbi demokracije in neodvisnosti Slovenije Diplomsko delo Ljubljana, 2011 UNIVERZA V LJUBLJANI FAKULTETA ZA DRUŽBENE VEDE Luka Perš Mentor: red. prof. dr. Janko Prunk Prispevek kulturnega in civilnodružbenega segmenta k uvedbi demokracije in neodvisnosti Slovenije Diplomsko delo Ljubljana, 2011 Najlepše se zahvaljujem svojemu mentorju, red. prof. dr. Janko Prunku, za svetovanje in pomoč pri diplomski nalogi. Najlepše se zahvaljujem svojima profesorjema, doc. dr. Milanu Balažicu in izr.prof. dr. Gregorju Tomcu, pri pomaganju literature. Zahvaljujem se družini, sorodnikom, prijateljem in znancem za vso podporo ob mojem študiju. Na koncu pa se zahvaljujem Katji, ki me je vedno spodbujala in na koncu pregledala nalogo. Prispevek kulturnega in civilnodružbenega segmenta k uvedbi demokracije in neodvisnosti Slovenije V svoji diplomski nalogi sem obravnaval kulturna in civilna družbena gibanja v socialistični Jugoslaviji, ki so se borila za samostojno in demokratično Slovenijo. Največ pozornosti bom posvetil posameznikom in organizacijam, ki so se borili za samostojno Slovenijo. V začetku svoje naloge bom izpostavil delovanje Jožeta Pučnika. V 70-ih letih se mu je pridružil Edvard Kocbek s svojim prelomnim intervjujem z Borisom Pahorjem leta 1975. Moja raziskovalna naloga pa bo najbolj osredotočena v 80. leta prejšnjega stoletja. Osemdeseta je odprla alternativna glasba, ki je prebudila bodočo uporno generacijo. Svoje so dodali Pankrti in ostali pankovske skupine ter Laibach. Takrat je nastal vrhunec civilno družbene sfere, ko sta vzleteli osvobojena Zveza socialistične mladine Slovenije in Odbor za varstvo človekovih pravic, ki velja za največjo civilno družbeno organizacijo v Sloveniji, ki je zadala odločilni in končni udarec takratni vladajoči oblasti, ko se je zavzemala za osvoboditev zapornikov Janeza Janše, Ivana Borštnerja, David Tasić in Francija Zavrla. -
Whose Who? the Case for a Kantian Right of Publicity
HAEMMERLI TO PRINTER 01/12/00 11:21 AM Duke Law Journal VOLUME 49 NOVEMBER 1999 NUMBER 2 WHOSE WHO? THE CASE FOR A KANTIAN RIGHT OF PUBLICITY ALICE HAEMMERLI† ABSTRACT Rapidly developing technological opportunities for unauthorized uses of identity—from “virtual kidnapping” to digitalcasting—coin- cide with growing demand for a preemptive federal right of publicity that can replace the existing welter of inconsistent state laws. Progress is impeded, however, by intractable doctrinal confusion and academic hostility to the right as allegedly inimical to society’s cultural need to manipulate celebrity images. Because the right of publicity is tradi- tionally based on Lockean labor theory and analogized to intellectual property in created works, it is vulnerable to such attacks; to date, no serious attempt has been made to elaborate an alternative philosophi- cal justification that can withstand them. In this Article, Dean Haemmerli uses Kantian philosophy to justify an autonomy-based right of publicity. In doing so, she challenges both the traditional approach to the right of publicity and its postmodernist critiques. First, the Article’s proposed reconception of the right of publicity rejects the existing doctrinal bifurcation of publicity and pri- vacy rights and explicitly embraces both the economic and moral fac- ets of the individual’s need to control the use of his identity. Second, † Dean of Graduate Legal Studies and International Programs, Columbia Law School. A.B., Vassar College; M.Sc., London School of Economics; M.A., Ph.D., Harvard University; J.D., Columbia Law School. Thanks to Mike Dorf, George Fletcher, Jane Ginsburg, Kent Gre- enawalt, Ken Jones, John Manning, Henry Monaghan, Jeremy Waldron, and, in particular, Robert Ferguson, for their helpful comments on various drafts, and to Jack Kernochan for his encouragement. -
On Law, Power and Society: a View of a Moral Dialectic1
On Law, Power and Society: A View of a Moral Dialectic1 Thora Margareta Bertilsson ‘...a primary social order undergoes, on the one hand, an externalization and institutionalization process whereby the law merges as an explicit ordering system, while at the same time a parallel process of internalization and spiritualization occurs, the result of which is called morality. Consequently then, law and morality must be regarded as conceptual opposites which in the course of linear development draw further and further apart. Morality is founded on internal obligation, law on external. Morality is what I feel obligated to do; law is what the state obligates me to do.’ (Geiger 1969: 117 - 118) This occasion seems to invite a reconsideration of what Theodor Geiger (1891 - 1952) wrote as a response to the very vivid ‘realist movement’ in law and philosophy which he experienced in Scandinavia at the time of his arrival and the preceding years of his stay.2 The bifurcation of traditional moral life into, on the one hand, a militant scientism in the legal and subsequent social sciences (to be formed), and, on the other hand, a forceful featuring of the inner and often chaotic emotional life of modern men and women as depicted in drama and in art actually seem to characterize the Scandinavian mentalities evolving in the late 19th and 20th century (Geiger 1946). In such a way, the featuring of Scandinavian moral life fits the scheme which Alasdair Macintyre proposes in his bestseller After Virtue, A Study in Moral Theory (1981). The making of the modern welfare state in Scandinavia demanded the externalization of the legal language from its traditional anchorage in moral values and the subsequent internalization/subjectivation of the value-language found in great Scandinavian literature. -
Post-Communist Memory Culture and the Historiography of the Second World War and the Post-War Execution of Slovenian Collaborationists
Croatian Political Science Review, Vol. 55, No. 2, 2018, pp. 33-49 33 Original research article Received: 21 August 2017 DOI: 10.20901/pm.55.2.02 Post-Communist Memory Culture and the Historiography of the Second World War and the Post-War Execution of Slovenian Collaborationists OTO LUTHAR Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts Summary This paper aims to summarize the transformations in contemporary Slove- nia’s post-socialist memorial landscape as well as to provide an analysis of the historiographical representation of The Second World War in the Slovenian territory. The analysis focuses on the works of both Slovenian professional and amateur historiographical production, that address historic developments which took place during the Second World War and in its immediate aftermath from the perspective of the post-war withdrawal of the members of various military units (and their families) that collaborated with the occupiers during the Second World War. Keywords: Slovenes, Partisans, Home Guards, Historiography, Memory Introduction The debate on post-communist/post-socialist historical interpretation has become an inseparable part of the new politics of the past across Eastern and Southeastern Europe. In Slovenia, the once-vivid historiographical debate on the nature of histo- rical explanation has been ever since largely overshadowed by new attempts to mo- nopolize historical interpretation. The discussion, that has been led from the 1980s onwards, has brought forward new forms of historical representation which have once again given way to the politicized reinterpretation of the most disputed parts of the Second World War and the subsequent time of socialism. Like in some other parts of post-socialist Europe, the past has become a “morality drama” and a “pas- 34 Luthar, O., Post-Communist Memory Culture and the Historiography of the Second World War.. -
Towards a General Many-Sorted Framework for Describing Certain Kinds of Legal Statutes with a Potential Computational Realization
TOWARDS A GENERAL MANY-SORTED FRAMEWORK FOR DESCRIBING CERTAIN KINDS OF LEGAL STATUTES WITH A POTENTIAL COMPUTATIONAL REALIZATION Danny A. J. Gómez-Ramírez1 and Egil Nordqvist2 ABSTRACT Examining a 20th-century Scandinavian legal theoretical tradition, we can extract an ontological naturalistic, a logical empiristic, and a modern idealistic rationale. We introduce the mathematical syntactic figure present in the “logical empiricism” in a contemporary mathematical logic. A new formal framework for describing explicit purchase statutes (Sweden) is gradually developed and subsequently proposed. This new framework is based on a many-sorted first-order logic (MFOL) approach, where the semantics are grounded in concrete “physical” objects and situations with a legal relevance. Specifically, we present a concrete formal syntactic translation of one of the central statutes of Swedish legislation for the purchase of immovable property. Additionally, we discuss the potential implications that a subsequent development of such formalisations would have for constructing artificial agents (e.g., software) that can be used as “co-creative” legal assistance for solving highly complex legal issues concerning the transfer of property, among others. I. GENERAL INTRODUCTION The 19th and 20th centuries in the European continental and Anglo-American philosophical traditions feature shifts in the paradigmatic descriptions of knowledge production. These shifts range from given categories of perception of an empiric subject with the ability to synthesise 1 Professor