Sunday, October 18, 2015 • Registration Opens (8:00Am-6:00Pm)
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Wednesday, October 21, 2015 Registration (7:00am‐5:00pm) Exhibit Hall/Auction Open (7:00am‐5:00pm) Continental Breakfast (7:00am‐8:30am) Sunday, October 18, 2015 JAT/OUP Breakfast Meeting (7:00am‐8:00am) Opening Ceremony (Plenary) (8:00am‐9:00am) Registration Opens (8:00am‐6:00pm) Scientific Session #1 (9:00am‐10:00am) NSC‐ADID Meeting (8:00am‐12:00pm) Refreshment Break (10:00am‐10:30am) NLCP Inspector Training (2:00pm‐6:00pm) Scientific Session #2 (10:30am‐12:00pm) YFT Symposium (5:00pm‐9:00pm) Lunch with Exhibitors (12:00pm‐1:30pm) Dinner On Your Own Poster Session #1 in Exh. Hall (12:00pm‐1:30pm) TBD‐Immunalysis hosted Sun. Eve. Reception Scientific Session #3 (1:30pm‐3:00pm) (6:00pm‐9:00pm) Refreshment Break (3:00pm‐3:30pm) Scientific Session #4 (3:30pm‐5:00pm) Monday, October 19, 2015 Explore the Georgia Aquarium (6:00pm‐10:00pm) TBD‐Nite Owl “XV” Reception, hosted by Continental Breakfast (7:00am‐8:30am) Cerilliant (10:00pm‐mid) Registration (7:00am‐6:00pm) ABFT Exam Committee (8:00am‐5:00pm) Thursday, October 22, 2015 Student Enrichment Progr. (8:00am‐5:00pm) SOFT Workshops (8:00am‐5:30pm) Registration (7:00am‐5:00pm) ABFT Lab. Accred. Comm. (8:00am‐5:00pm) Karla Moore Fun Run/Walk (6:30am‐8:00am) Lunch On Your Own Continental Breakfast (7:00am‐8:30am) ABFT Exec. Comm. Meet (12:00pm‐5:00pm) AAFS Steering Committee (7:00am‐9:00am) SOFT‐AAFS Drugs & Driving (5:30pm‐7:00pm) Exhibit Hall Open (7:00am‐3:30pm) Dinner On Your Own Silent Auction Open (7:00am – 1:30pm) Exhibitor Feedback Meeting (8:00am‐9:30am) Tuesday, October 20, 2015 SWGTOX update (8:00am‐8:30am) Scientific Session #5 (8:30am‐10:00am) Continental Breakfast (7:00am‐8:30am) Refreshment Break (10:00am‐10:30am) Registration (7:00am‐6:00pm) Scientific Session #6 (10:30am‐12:00pm) SOFT Board Meeting (7:00am‐12:00pm) Lunch with Exhibitors (12:00pm‐1:30pm) SOFT Workshops (8:00am‐5:30pm) Poster Session #2 in Exh. Hall (12:00pm‐1:30pm) ABFT Exam (8:00am‐12:00pm) DFC Committee (12:00pm‐1:00pm) ABFT Lab. Accred. Comm. (8:00am‐12:00pm) Scientific Session #7 (1:30pm‐3:00pm) ABFT Board Meeting (12:00pm‐5:00pm) Refreshment Break (3:00pm‐3:30pm) Welcome Recep.w/Exhibits (6:30pm‐9:00pm) Silent Auction Pay/Pick‐Up (3:00pm‐3:30pm) Sunshine/Rieders Auction (6:30pm‐8:00pm) SOFT Business Meeting (3:30pm‐5:00pm) Professional Develop. Fair (6:30pm‐8:00pm) ABFT Certificate Reception (5:00pm‐6:00pm) Elmer Gordon Forum (8:00pm‐9:30pm) Happy Hour (5:00pm‐6:00pm) TBD‐SOFToberfest Reception, hosted by President’s Reception & Dance (6:00pm‐10:00pm) Thermo Fisher Scientific (9:30pm‐mid) Friday, October 23, 2015 EXHIBITS OPEN Continental Breakfast (7:00am‐8:30am) Tuesday – 6:30pm‐9:00pm Scientific Session #8 (8:00am‐10:00am) Wednesday – 7:00am‐5:00pm Refreshment Break (10:00am‐10:30am) Thursday – 7:30am‐3:30pm Scientific Session #9 (10:30am‐12:00pm) Closing Ceremony (12:00pm‐12:30pm) Update – Sept. 17, 2014 Lunch On Your Own S01 Analysis of Acetyl Fentanyl in Postmortem Blood and Urine Specimens by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Marissa J. Finkelstein*1, Chris W. Chronister1, Christina Stanley2, Laurie Ogilvie2 and Bruce A. Goldberger1; 1University of Florida Health Pathology Laboratories – Forensic Toxicology Laboratory, Gainesville, FL, 2Rhode Island Office of State Medical Examiners, Providence, RI Background/Introduction: Acetyl fentanyl was first synthesized as an analog of fentanyl in 1960. Its recreational use peaked in 2013. Since the spring of 2013, at least 31cases have been reported in North Carolina, Florida, Rhode Island, West Virginia, Louisiana, and Maryland. Acetyl fentanyl is a μ-opioid agonist, and its pharmacological effects include altered mood, euphoria, respiratory depression, and central nervous system depression. Acetyl fentanyl is used as a substitute for heroin because of its similar pharmacological effects. Due to its structural similarity to fentanyl, acetyl fentanyl exhibits significant cross-reactivity to fentanyl enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA). Objective: The objective of this study was to quantitate acetyl fentanyl in postmortem blood and urine specimens, as well as to investigate the decedent demographic characteristics in order to determine potential factors indicative of acetyl fentanyl use with regards to age, sex, race, and drug use. Method: Solid-phase extraction (SPEware CEREX ® Trace-B) was used to isolate acetyl fentanyl from the biological matrices. The samples were subsequently analyzed by gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) in selected ion monitoring mode for quantitative analysis. This method was developed and validated according to standards established by the Scientific Working Group for Forensic Toxicology (SWGTOX). The method exhibited a linear calibration range from 2.5-50 ng/mL. The lower limit of quantitation was determined as the lowest non-zero calibrator, 2.5 ng/mL. The limit of detection was 0.5 ng/mL and 0.75 ng/mL in blood and urine, respectively. The method was used to quantitate acetyl fentanyl in 19 cases obtained from the Rhode Island Office of State Medical Examiners and the University of Florida (UF) Health Pathology Laboratories – Forensic Toxicology Laboratory. Additionally, all cases were subjected to comprehensive postmortem drug screening. Race was categorized as Caucasian, African American, and other. Age at death was divided into six cohorts: < 20, 21-30, 31-40, 41-50, 51-60, and > 61 years of age. Additional toxicology findings were categorized by drug class: opiates/opioids, benzodiazepines, cocaine, cannabinoids, amphetamines, and ethanol. The circumstances surrounding the death of each decedent and the route of administration of acetyl fentanyl were also investigated. Result: Since 2013, the Rhode Island Office of State Medical Examiners and the UF Health Pathology Laboratories – Forensic Toxicology Laboratory have received 19 cases involving the use of the designer drug acetyl fentanyl. The acetyl fentanyl blood concentrations ranged from 1.2-945 ng/mL. Acetyl fentanyl use was found to be most prevalent among males and individuals aged 21-30 years. Caucasians (18) exhibited the highest rate of acetyl fentanyl use, and additional analytes, apart from acetyl fentanyl, were present in all of the decedents. The additional toxicology findings were as follows: benzodiazepines (6), cocaine (9), opiates (13), amphetamines (1), cannabinoids (6), and ethanol (8). The analysis of circumstances of death indicated eight cases with a prior history of drug abuse, seven decedents with intravenous drug abuse or paraphernalia, and five cases indicated needle punctures. Conclusion: SPE followed by GC-MS analysis was determined to be a sensitive and specific method for the quantitation of acetyl fentanyl in postmortem blood and urine. A majority of cases investigated indicated concentrations significantly higher than the typical lethal concentration of fentanyl. It was found that males from 21- 40 years old (52%), followed by females from 51-60 years old (15%), showed the highest acetyl fentanyl prevalence for the analyzed cases. All of the decedents were Caucasian, except for one 27 year old African American female. In all cases, additional drugs were detected on the comprehensive drug screen, and a majority of the cases had a prior history of drug abuse. Keywords: Acetyl Fentanyl, GC-MS, Postmortem Toxicology, Method Validation S02 Direct Quantification of Cannabinoids, Metabolites and Glucuronides in Blood by Disposable Pipette Extraction and Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry Matthew N. Newmeyer*1,2, Karl B. Scheidweiler1, Allan J. Barnes1 and Marilyn A. Huestis1; 1Chemistry and Drug Metabolism, Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, 2Program in Toxicology, University of Maryland Baltimore, Baltimore, MD Background/Introduction: Cannabis is the most commonly abused drug worldwide. The primary active ingredient, Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), is metabolized to 11-hydroxy-THC (11-OH-THC) and 11-nor-9-carboxy-THC (THCCOOH), with subsequent phase II glucuronidation. Cannabinoids are lipophilic and undergo prolonged excretion following chronic frequent intake, making identification of recent cannabis intake difficult. We previously found THC-glucuronide and minor plant cannabinoids, cannabidiol (CBD) and cannabinol (CBN), in blood for up to 0.6, 0.5, and 2.1 h, respectively, after initiation of cannabis smoking, suggesting applicability for identifying recent intake. Similarly, cannabigerol (CBG), Δ9-tetrahydrocannabivarin (THCV), and the metabolite 11-nor-9-carboxy-THCV (THCVCOOH) might provide additional markers of recent intake. Sensitive and comprehensive methods for quantification of multiple cannabinoids in blood are needed to improve interpretation of results. Disposable pipette extraction (DPX) tips offer a novel, automatable technique for extracting cannabinoids from blood. Objective: To develop a comprehensive, sensitive blood cannabinoid quantification method for THC, 11-OH-THC, THCCOOH, CBD, CBN, CBG, THCV, THCVCOOH, THC-glucuronide and THCCOOH-glucuronide. Method: 200 µL blood was fortified with d3-THC, d3-11-OH-THC, d9-THCCOOH, d3-CBD, d3-CBN, and d3- THCCOOH-glucuronide internal standards. Proteins were precipitated with 500 µL acetonitrile followed by centrifugation at 15,000g, 4°C for 5 min. 550 µL supernatant was transferred to a clean microcentrifuge tube containing 200 µL 5% aqueous formic acid. The solution was aspirated 4 times through WAX-S tips (DPX Labs, Columbia, SC, 1 mL tip containing 20 mg resin and 40 mg salt). 90 µL upper, organic layer was transferred to a clean microcentrifuge tube containing 210 µL mobile phase A before centrifugation at 15,000g, 4°C for 5 min. The resulting supernatant was transferred to an autosampler vial. Gradient elution was performed with 10 mM ammonium acetate in water (A) and 15% methanol in acetonitrile (B) at 0.5 mL/min on a Kinetex C18 column (Phenomenex Inc, Torrance CA, 2.1 mm x 50 mm; 2.6 um) with 33 µL injection volume.