Anhui Gujing Distillery Company Limited Annual Report 2020

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Anhui Gujing Distillery Company Limited Annual Report 2020 Anhui Gujing Distillery Company Limited Annual Report 2020 April 2021 Gujinggong Liquor Aged Original Liquor Annual Report 2020 Part I Important Notes, Table of Contents and Definitions The Board of Directors (or the “Board”), the Supervisory Committee as well as the directors, supervisors and senior management of Anhui Gujing Distillery Company Limited (hereinafter referred to as the “Company”) hereby guarantee the factuality, accuracy and completeness of the contents of this Report and its summary, and shall be jointly and severally liable for any misrepresentations, misleading statements or material omissions therein. Liang Jinhui, the legal representative, Ye Changqing, the Chief Accountant, and Zhu Jiafeng, the head of the financial department (equivalent to financial manager) hereby guarantee that the financial statements carried in this Report are factual, accurate and complete. All the Company’s directors have attended the Board meeting for the review of this Report and its summary. Any plans for the future and other forward-looking statements mentioned in this Report shall NOT be considered as absolute promises of the Company to investors. Investors, among others, shall be sufficiently aware of the risk and shall differentiate between plans/forecasts and promises. Again, investors are kindly reminded to pay attention to possible investment risks. The Board has approved a final dividend plan as follows: based on the Company’s total shares on 31 December 2020, a cash dividend of RMB15.00 (tax inclusive) per 10 shares is to be distributed to the shareholders, with no bonus issue from either profit or capital reserves. This Report and its summary have been prepared in both Chinese and English. Should there be any discrepancies or misunderstandings between the two versions, the Chinese versions shall prevail. ~ 2 ~ Gujinggong Liquor Aged Original Liquor Annual Report 2020 Part I Important Notes, Table of Contents and Definitions 2 Part II Corporate Information and Key Financial Information 5 Part III Business Summary 10 Part IV Management Discussion and Analysis 12 Part V Significant Events 34 Part VI Share Changes and Shareholder Information 49 Part VII Preferred Shares 56 Part VIII Convertible Bonds 57 Part IX Directors, Supervisors, Senior Management and Staff 58 Part X Corporate Governance 68 Part XI Corporate Bonds 75 Part XII Financial Statements 76 Part XIII Documents Available for Reference 261 ~ 3 ~ Gujinggong Liquor Aged Original Liquor Annual Report 2020 Definitions Term Definition Anhui Gujing Distillery Company Limited inclusive of its consolidated The “Company”, “ Gu Jing” or “we” subsidiaries, except where the context otherwise requires Gujing Sales Bozhou Gujing Sales Co., Ltd. Anhui Gujing Distillery Company Limited exclusive of subsidiaries, except The Company as the parent where the context otherwise requires Gujing Group Anhui Gujing Group Co., Ltd. Yellow Crane Tower Yellow Crane Tower Distillery Co., Ltd. ~ 4 ~ Gujinggong Liquor Aged Original Liquor Annual Report 2020 Part II Corporate Information and Key Financial Information I Corporate Information Stock name Gujing Distillery, Gujing Distillery-B Stock code 000596, 200596 Stock exchange for stock listing Shenzhen Stock Exchange Company name in Chinese 安徽古井贡酒股份有限公司 Abbr. 古井 Company name in English (if any) ANHUI GUJING DISTILLERY COMPANY LIMITED Abbr. (if any) GU JING Legal representative Liang Jinhui Registered address Gujing Town, Bozhou City, Anhui Province, P.R.China Zip code 236820 Office address Gujing Town, Bozhou City, Anhui Province, P.R.China Zip code 236820 Company website http://www.gujing.com Email address [email protected] II Contact Information Board Secretary Securities Representative Name Ye Changqing Mei Jia Gujing Town, Bozhou City, Anhui Gujing Town, Bozhou City, Anhui Address Province, P.R.China Province, P.R.China Tel. (0558)5712231 (0558)5710057 Fax (0558)5710099 (0558)5710099 Email address [email protected] [email protected] III Media for Information Disclosure and Place where this Report Is Lodged Newspapers designated by the Company for China Securities Journal, Shanghai Securities News, Ta Kung Pao (HK) information disclosure Website designated by CSRC for publication of this http://www.cninfo.com.cn Report ~ 5 ~ Gujinggong Liquor Aged Original Liquor Annual Report 2020 Place where this Report is lodged The Board Secretary’s Office IV Change to Company Registered Information Unified social credit code 913400001519400083 Change to principal activity of the Company No change since going public (if any) Every change of controlling shareholder since No change incorporation (if any) V Other Information The independent audit firm hired by the Company: Name RSM China Suite 901-22 to 901-26, Wai Jing Mao Building (Tower 1), No. 22 Fuchengmen Wai Street, Office address Xicheng District, Beijing, China Accountants writing signatures Chen Lianwu and Li Jiacheng The independent sponsor hired by the Company to exercise constant supervision over the Company in the Reporting Period: □ Applicable √ Not applicable The independent financial advisor hired by the Company to exercise constant supervision over the Company in the Reporting Period: □ Applicable √ Not applicable VI Key Financial Information Indicate by tick mark whether there is any retrospectively restated datum in the table below. □ Yes √ No 2020-over-2019 2020 2019 2018 change (%) Operating revenue (RMB) 10,292,064,534.41 10,416,961,584.23 -1.20% 8,686,140,336.89 Net profit attributable to the listed 1,854,576,249.29 2,097,527,739.86 -11.58% 1,695,231,643.05 company’s shareholders (RMB) Net profit attributable to the listed company’s shareholders before 1,773,011,307.05 1,891,097,157.37 -6.24% 1,638,204,454.34 exceptional gains and losses (RMB) Net cash generated from/used in 3,624,543,525.53 192,447,063.45 1,783.40% 1,440,881,285.95 operating activities (RMB) Basic earnings per share 3.68 4.17 -11.75% 3.37 (RMB/share) ~ 6 ~ Gujinggong Liquor Aged Original Liquor Annual Report 2020 Diluted earnings per share 3.68 4.17 -11.75% 3.37 (RMB/share) Weighted average return on equity 19.53% 25.55% -6.02% 24.03% (%) Change of 31 31 December 2020 31 December 2019 December 2020 over 31 December 2018 31 December 2019 (%) Total assets (RMB) 15,186,625,708.79 13,871,297,363.16 9.48% 12,509,928,449.72 Equity attributable to the listed 10,043,288,013.73 8,944,111,764.44 12.29% 7,601,984,024.58 company’s shareholders (RMB) Indicate by tick mark whether the lower of the net profit attributable to the listed company’s shareholders before and after exceptional gains and losses was negative for the last three accounting years, and the latest independent auditor’s report indicated that there was uncertainty about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. □ Yes √ No Indicate by tick mark whether the lower of the net profit attributable to the listed company’s shareholders before and after exceptional gains and losses was negative. □ Yes √ No VII Accounting Data Differences under China’s Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises (CAS) and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and Foreign Accounting Standards 1. Net Profit and Equity under CAS and IFRS □ Applicable √ Not applicable No difference for the Reporting Period. 2. Net Profit and Equity under CAS and Foreign Accounting Standards □ Applicable √ Not applicable No difference for the Reporting Period. 3. Reasons for Accounting Data Differences Above □ Applicable √ Not applicable VIII Key Financial Information by Quarter Unit: RMB ~ 7 ~ Gujinggong Liquor Aged Original Liquor Annual Report 2020 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Operating revenue 3,281,368,602.79 2,238,252,397.83 2,549,799,986.43 2,222,643,547.36 Net profit attributable to the listed 636,788,443.69 388,148,160.67 512,744,399.70 316,895,245.23 company’s shareholders Net profit attributable to the listed company’s shareholders before 635,613,633.02 372,305,235.50 493,142,445.93 271,949,992.60 exceptional gains and losses Net cash generated from/used in 1,632,664,980.49 708,973,120.15 238,222,085.94 1,044,683,338.95 operating activities Indicate by tick mark whether any of the quarterly financial data in the table above or their summations differs materially from what have been disclosed in the Company’s quarterly or interim reports. □ Yes √ No IX Exceptional Gains and Losses √ Applicable □ Not applicable Unit: RMB Item 2020 2019 2018 Note Gain or loss on disposal of non-current assets (inclusive of impairment allowance -3,692,640.09 -7,615,741.56 -10,060,019.55 write-offs) Government subsidies charged to current profit or loss (exclusive of government subsidies given in the Company’s ordinary 48,617,479.37 98,293,177.32 36,041,674.45 course of business at fixed quotas or amounts as per the government’s uniform standards) Gain or loss on fair-value changes in trading financial assets and liabilities & investment income from disposal of trading financial assets and liabilities and available-for-sale 21,490,043.05 144,234,319.52 18,653,228.80 financial assets (exclusive of effective portion of hedges that arise in the Company’s ordinary course of business) Reversed portion of impairment allowance for accounts receivable which are tested 43,554.94 0.00 0.00 individually for impairment Non-operating income and expense other 44,100,616.61 57,215,092.96 32,375,890.89 than the above Less: Income tax effects 27,033,395.22 71,418,613.38 18,150,068.72 ~ 8 ~ Gujinggong Liquor Aged Original Liquor Annual Report 2020 Non-controlling interests effects (net 1,960,716.42 14,277,652.37 1,833,517.16 of tax) Total 81,564,942.24 206,430,582.49 57,027,188.71 -- Explanation of why the Company reclassifies as recurrent an exceptional gain/loss item defined or listed in the Explanatory Announcement No.
Recommended publications
  • A Miraculous Ningguo City of China and Analysis of Influencing Factors of Competitive Advantage
    www.ccsenet.org/jgg Journal of Geography and Geology Vol. 3, No. 1; September 2011 A Miraculous Ningguo City of China and Analysis of Influencing Factors of Competitive Advantage Wei Shui Department of Eco-agriculture and Regional Development Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu Sichuan 611130, China & School of Geography and Planning Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China Tel: 86-158-2803-3646 E-mail: [email protected] Received: March 31, 2011 Accepted: April 14, 2011 doi:10.5539/jgg.v3n1p207 Abstract Ningguo City is a remote and small county in Anhui Province, China. It has created “Ningguo Miracle” since 1990s. Its general economic capacity has been ranked #1 (the first) among all the counties or cities in Anhui Province since 2000. In order to analyze the influencing factors of competitive advantages of Ningguo City and explain “Ningguo Miracle”, this article have evaluated, analyzed and classified the general economic competitiveness of 61 counties (cities) in Anhui Province in 2004, by 14 indexes of evaluation index system. The result showed that compared with other counties (cities) in Anhui Province, Ningguo City has more advantages in competition. The competitive advantage of Ningguo City is due to the productivities, the effect of the second industry and industry, and the investment of fixed assets. Then the influencing factors of Ningguo’s competitiveness in terms of productivity were analyzed with authoritative data since 1990 and a log linear regression model was established by stepwise regression method. The results demonstrated that the key influencing factor of Ningguo City’s competitive advantage was the change of industry structure, especially the change of manufacture structure.
    [Show full text]
  • The Beijing Auto Show 2010 - Carazoo.Com
    Apr 26, 2010 16:01 IST The Beijing Auto Show 2010 - Carazoo.com The Beijing Auto Show 2010 has already begun and we bring to you the latest info from the auto show. There were around 2,100 companies from 16 nations and regions exhibiting their products. Today is the day. Yes, today, the event is open to the press. The auto exhibition area's 200,000 square meters are literally adorned with cars, including plenty of concept cars. A new variant of the Mercedes-Benz E-Class will be launched after this China auto show in Beijing. Car makers have already begun targeting emerging markets like Brazil and India. How can China be left behind? The new vehicle launches have already begun at the Beijing auto show in a race to capture China's fast-growing market among loose sales elsewhere. Till around 1995, there were hardly any private cars in China. But now, the scenario is different. The explosive sales growth in the emerging markets has become the highest. Watching the new long-wheelbase sedans from leading luxury brands like Audi and BMW at the Auto Show 2010 is sure going to be a treat to the eyes. An all-new high-powered Ferrari 599 GTO and a V6- powered Porsche Panamera are also going to add excitement. Lamborghini is all set to showcase the special model that it has made exclusively for the Chinese market. Ford is not going to stay behind. It will present its all-new global concept that could be sold in China, Europe or the US.
    [Show full text]
  • Research Article Stability and Complexity Analysis of Temperature Index Model Considering Stochastic Perturbation
    Hindawi Advances in Mathematical Physics Volume 2018, Article ID 2789412, 18 pages https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/2789412 Research Article Stability and Complexity Analysis of Temperature Index Model Considering Stochastic Perturbation Jing Wang Faculty of Science, Bengbu University, Bengbu 233030, China Correspondence should be addressed to Jing Wang; [email protected] Received 20 October 2017; Accepted 12 December 2017; Published 1 January 2018 Academic Editor: Giampaolo Cristadoro Copyright © 2018 Jing Wang. Tis is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. A temperature index model with delay and stochastic perturbation is constructed in this paper. It explores the infuence of parameters and stochastic factors on the stability and complexity of the model. Based on historical temperature data of four cities of Anhui Province in China, the temperature periodic variation trends of approximately sinusoidal curves of four cities are given, respectively. In addition, we analyze the existence conditions of the local stability of the temperature index model without stochastic term and estimate its parameters by using the same historical data of the four cities, respectively. Te numerical simulation results of the four cities are basically consistent with the descriptions of their historical temperature data, which proves that the temperature index model constructed has good ftting degree. It also shows that unreasonable delay parameter can make the model lose stability and improve the complexity. Stochastic factors do not usually change the trend in temperature, but they can cause high frequency fuctuations in the process of temperature evolution.
    [Show full text]
  • Competing in the Global Truck Industry Emerging Markets Spotlight
    KPMG INTERNATIONAL Competing in the Global Truck Industry Emerging Markets Spotlight Challenges and future winning strategies September 2011 kpmg.com ii | Competing in the Global Truck Industry – Emerging Markets Spotlight Acknowledgements We would like to express our special thanks to the Institut für Automobilwirtschaft (Institute for Automotive Research) under the lead of Prof. Dr. Willi Diez for its longstanding cooperation and valuable contribution to this study. Prof. Dr. Willi Diez Director Institut für Automobilwirtschaft (IfA) [Institute for Automotive Research] [email protected] www.ifa-info.de We would also like to thank deeply the following senior executives who participated in in-depth interviews to provide further insight: (Listed alphabetically by organization name) Shen Yang Senior Director of Strategy and Development Beiqi Foton Motor Co., Ltd. (China) Andreas Renschler Member of the Board and Head of Daimler Trucks Division Daimler AG (Germany) Ashot Aroutunyan Director of Marketing and Advertising KAMAZ OAO (Russia) Prof. Dr.-Ing. Heinz Junker Chairman of the Management Board MAHLE Group (Germany) Dee Kapur President of the Truck Group Navistar International Corporation (USA) Jack Allen President of the North American Truck Group Navistar International Corporation (USA) George Kapitelli Vice President SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co., Ltd. (SGMW) (China) Ravi Pisharody President (Commercial Vehicle Business Unit) Tata Motors Ltd. (India) © 2011 KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. Member firms of the KPMG network of independent firms are affiliated with KPMG International. KPMG International provides no client services. All rights reserved. Competing in the Global Truck Industry – Emerging Markets Spotlight | iii Editorial Commercial vehicle sales are spurred by far exceeded the most optimistic on by economic growth going in hand expectations – how can we foresee the with the rising demand for the transport potentials and importance of issues of goods.
    [Show full text]
  • Analysis of Historic Rainfall Characteristics for Robust Wheat Cropping in North Anhui
    Analysis of historic rainfall characteristics for robust wheat cropping in North Anhui Hui Su, Yibo Wu, Yulei Zhu, Youhong Song Anhui Agricultural University, School of Agronomy, Hefei, 233036. Corresponding email: [email protected] Abstract Northern part of Anhui is one of major wheat producing areas in China. The total amount of rainfall is sufficient for wheat season; however, it is unevenly distributed at the different growth stages, resulting in risk of yield losses. In order to optimise the cultivation in North Anhui, it is essential to characterise the rainfall pattern for wheat growth particularly in the critical period (i.e. the months of sowing and harvesting). By analysing the rainfall data from 1955 to 2017, this study characterised the rainfall pattern from six sites representing different regions of North Anhui. The frequency of continuous rainfall days during sowing and harvesting periods were quantified based on 63 years rainfall distribution. The characterisation of rainfall in six representative sites in North Anhui were able to be used to guide wheat sowing and harvesting, which could help farmers to make decisions and avoid likelihood of cropping risks. Key Words Winter wheat, rainfall pattern, sustainable cropping, China Introduction Huang-Huai-Hai plain is a major wheat production area in China (Yang, 2018). The northern part of Anhui province belongs to south Huang-Huai-Hai plain. The wheat sowing time normally varies 1 week before or after October 15 and harvesting is tightly closing to May 31 in the following year. The climate characteristics particularly rainfall distribution over the season are complicated in North Anhui as it is in the transitional zone between the North and South China.
    [Show full text]
  • Reise China 080819.Pdf
    Wirtschaftsförderverein Thüringen international e.V. Einladung In Zusammenwirken mit der CIIPA möchten wir Sie als Unternehmer zur UNTERNEHMERREISE nach CHINA vom 21. September bis 29. September 2019 einladen. Die Details entnehmen Sie bitte dem beigefügten Infoblatt von CIIPA*. Mit einer Spende von 1.500,- EUR an den Verein wären alle Flüge, Übernachtungen und weitere Reisekosten abgegolten. *Stand: 09.07.2019, etwaige Änderungen vorbehalten Kontakt & Anmeldung Roberto Tamaske e-Mail: [email protected] Tel.: +49 (0)3655 51 23 26 Wirtschaftsförderverein Thüringen international e.V. WIR ENGAGIERUNG UNS Lessingstraße 4 FÜR IHREN ERFOLG 07545 Gera www.geratrade.eu China-Reise der deutschen Wirtschaft für Intelligente Produktion 2019 Reiseprogramm (21.Sept.-28.Sept. Qingdao Chongqing Hebi) Datum Programm Hotel Samstag • Frankfurt am Main → Beijing: CA966 13:55-05:15 (+1) 21. Sept. • Beijing → Qingdao (Provinz Shangdong) 09:30 - 10:55 Flug: Beijing → Qingdao (CA1575) 12:00 - 14:00 Hotel Check-in und Mittagsbuffet Sonntag 14:00 - 17:30 Besichtigung Unternehmen in Qingdao (Qingdao-Hafen, Qingdao 22. Sept. Haier, Hisense, Tsingtao Brewery, CIMC) 17:30 - 18:30 Audienz bei Qingdao Stadt Regierung 18:30 – 20:30 Willkommensabendessen 21:00 Rückfahrt zum Hotel • Qingdao (Provinz Shangdong) 09:00 - 12:30 „2019 Chinesisch-Deutsches Kooperationsforum für Investition und intelligente Produktion“ (Qingdao) (Dresscode: Geschäftskleidung) Montag 12:30 - 13:30 Mittagsbuffet Qingdao 23. Sept. 13:30 - 16:30 Roadshow und Matchmaking für Deutsch-Chinesisches Kooperationsprojekt 16:30 - 17:30 Geschäftsabendessen 17:30 – 20:00 Kulturprogramm Qingdao • Qingdao (Provinz Shangdong) → Chongqing Dienstag 11:35 - 14:30 Flug: Qingdao → Chongqing (CA4781) Chongqing 24. Sept. 16:30 - 17:30 Audienz bei Chongqing Provinz Regierung 18:00 - 20:00 Willkommensabendessen 20:00 – 21:00 Kulturprogramm Chongqing • Chongqing 09:30 - 12:30 Besichtigung Unternehmen in Chongqing (Changan Automobile, Lifan Group usw.) Mittwoch 12:30 - 13:30 Mittagsbuffet Chongqing 25.
    [Show full text]
  • (Chongqing) Food & Beverage DWC China Danone Group, Founded In
    序号 Company name Company profile Note Danone Group, founded in 1966 with its headquarter in Paris, France, is one of the Robust (Chongqing) Food & Beverage world's leading food and drinks groups. Robust (Chongqing) Food &Beverage is a wholly- 1 DWC China owned subsidiary of Danone Group in China and a foreign-funded enterprise established in October 2000. Chongqing Fuhongqi Electronic Co., Ltd. is a Taiwan-funded enterprise specialized in assembling computer mounting brackets and spindles, and has more than ten factories over the country for providing services to customers more easily: major customers include Foxconn, Inventec, Quanta , HP, DELL, LENOVO, SONY, ACER and other famous Syncmold Group - Chongqing Fuhongqi brands. A factory is set up in Chongqing. At present, the workshop has been built and 2 Electronic Co., Ltd. include office buildings, production workshops and staff dormitories. There are plastic molding department, stamping department, paint-drying department, base assembly department and other production departments integrating research and development, mold making, sample development, components production, product assembly, etc. and mainly serving for Foxconn, Inventec, Quanta and other customers. Founded in 1998, Chongqing Jinguan Automobile Manufacture Co., Ltd. is a large modern high-tech share-holding enterprise integrating research, manufacturing and sale of various special vehicles, protective & explosion-proof products, etc., and has a registered capital of 50 million yuan. At present, the company has 18 series of products in ten categories (pullet-proof vehicles, communication vehicles, logistical support vehicles, site Chongqing Jinguan Automobile disposal vehicles, scout vehicles, medical vehicles, all-terrain vehicles, protective 3 Manufacture Co., Ltd. products, sanitation vehicles and recreational vehicles) which are widely applied to fields of finance, energy sources, insurance, public security organs, transportation, medical treatment, fire protection and national defense.
    [Show full text]
  • Study on the Spatial-Temporal Pattern Evolution and Countermeasures of Regional Coordinated Development in Anhui Province, China
    Current Urban Studies, 2020, 8, 115-128 https://www.scirp.org/journal/cus ISSN Online: 2328-4919 ISSN Print: 2328-4900 Study on the Spatial-Temporal Pattern Evolution and Countermeasures of Regional Coordinated Development in Anhui Province, China Yizhen Zhang1,2*, Weidong Cao1,2, Kun Zhang3 1School of Geography and Tourism, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, China 2Urban and Regional Planning Research Center of Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, China 3College of Tourism, Huaqiao University, Quanzhou, China How to cite this paper: Zhang, Y. Z., Cao, Abstract W. D., & Zhang, K. (2020). Study on the Spatial-Temporal Pattern Evolution and Regional coordinated development was an important measure to resolve new Countermeasures of Regional Coordinated contradictions in the new era, and it has gradually become a hotspot in geog- Development in Anhui Province, China. raphy research. At three time points of 2010, 2013, and 2017, by constructing Current Urban Studies, 8, 115-128. an evaluation index system for the city comprehensive competitiveness, the https://doi.org/10.4236/cus.2020.81005 entropy method and the coupling coordination model were used to study the Received: March 2, 2020 coordinated development pattern of cities in Anhui Province. Moreover, we Accepted: March 27, 2020 tried to raise the issue of regional coordinated development in Anhui Prov- Published: March 30, 2020 ince and corresponding countermeasures. The results showed that the com- Copyright © 2020 by author(s) and prehensive competitiveness of cities in Anhui Province has strong spatio- Scientific Research Publishing Inc. temporal heterogeneity. The spatial development pattern with Hefei as the This work is licensed under the Creative core was more obvious.
    [Show full text]
  • Quantitative Analysis of Burden of Infectious Diarrhea Associated with Floods in Northwest of Anhui Province, China: a Mixed Method Evaluation
    Quantitative Analysis of Burden of Infectious Diarrhea Associated with Floods in Northwest of Anhui Province, China: A Mixed Method Evaluation Guoyong Ding1, Ying Zhang2, Lu Gao1, Wei Ma1, Xiujun Li1, Jing Liu1, Qiyong Liu3, Baofa Jiang1* 1 Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan City, Shandong Province, P.R. China, 2 School of Public Health, China Studies Centre, The University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, 3 National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing City, P.R. China Abstract Background: Persistent and heavy rainfall in the upper and middle Huaihe River of China brought about severe floods during the end of June and July 2007. However, there has been no assessment on the association between the floods and infectious diarrhea. This study aimed to quantify the impact of the floods in 2007 on the burden of disease due to infectious diarrhea in northwest of Anhui Province. Methods: A time-stratified case-crossover analysis was firstly conducted to examine the relationship between daily cases of infectious diarrhea and the 2007 floods in Fuyang and Bozhou of Anhui Province. Odds ratios (ORs) of the flood risk were quantified by conditional logistic regression. The years lived with disability (YLDs) of infectious diarrhea attributable to floods were then estimated based on the WHO framework of the calculating potential impact fraction in the Burden of Disease study. Results: A total of 197 infectious diarrheas were notified during the exposure and control periods in the two study areas. The strongest effect was shown with a 2-day lag in Fuyang and a 5-day lag in Bozhou.
    [Show full text]
  • The Spreading of Christianity and the Introduction of Modern Architecture in Shannxi, China (1840-1949)
    Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura de Madrid Programa de doctorado en Concervación y Restauración del Patrimonio Architectónico The Spreading of Christianity and the introduction of Modern Architecture in Shannxi, China (1840-1949) Christian churches and traditional Chinese architecture Author: Shan HUANG (Architect) Director: Antonio LOPERA (Doctor, Arquitecto) 2014 Tribunal nombrado por el Magfco. y Excmo. Sr. Rector de la Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, el día de de 20 . Presidente: Vocal: Vocal: Vocal: Secretario: Suplente: Suplente: Realizado el acto de defensa y lectura de la Tesis el día de de 20 en la Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura de Madrid. Calificación:………………………………. El PRESIDENTE LOS VOCALES EL SECRETARIO Index Index Abstract Resumen Introduction General Background........................................................................................... 1 A) Definition of the Concepts ................................................................ 3 B) Research Background........................................................................ 4 C) Significance and Objects of the Study .......................................... 6 D) Research Methodology ...................................................................... 8 CHAPTER 1 Introduction to Chinese traditional architecture 1.1 The concept of traditional Chinese architecture ......................... 13 1.2 Main characteristics of the traditional Chinese architecture .... 14 1.2.1 Wood was used as the main construction materials ........ 14 1.2.2
    [Show full text]
  • Quantitative Assessment and Diagnosis for Regional Agricultural Drought Resilience Based on Set Pair Analysis and Connection Entropy
    Article Quantitative Assessment and Diagnosis for Regional Agricultural Drought Resilience Based on Set Pair Analysis and Connection Entropy Menglu Chen 1, Shaowei Ning 1, Yi Cui 2,*, Juliang Jin 1, Yuliang Zhou 1 and Chengguo Wu 1 1 School of Civil Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China; [email protected] (M.C.); [email protected] (S.N.); [email protected] (J.J.); [email protected] (Y.Z.); [email protected] (C.W.) 2 State Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Simulation and Safety, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +86-13102218320 Received: 27 February 2019; Accepted: 02 April 2019; Published: 5 April 2019 Abstract:Assessment and diagnosis of regional agricultural drought resilience (RADR) is an important groundwork to identify the shortcomings of regional agriculture to resist drought disasters accurately. In order to quantitatively assess the capacity of regional agriculture system to reduce losses from drought disasters under complex conditions and to identify vulnerability indexes, an assessment and diagnosis model for RADR was established. Firstly, this model used the improved fuzzy analytic hierarchy process to determine the index weights, then proposed an assessment method based on connection number and an improved connection entropy. Furthermore, the set pair potential based on subtraction was used to diagnose the vulnerability indexes. In addition, a practical application had been carried out in the region of the Huaibei Plain in Anhui Province. The evaluation results showed that the RADR in this area from 2005 to 2014 as a whole was in a relatively weak situation. However, the average grade values had decreased from 3.144 to 2.790 during these 10 years and the RADR had an enhanced tendency.
    [Show full text]
  • Smart Driving: from ADAS to Unmanned Driving
    Equity Research Report / Company Research / / Research / Company Report Research Equity Auto Industry Thematic Report Smart driving: From ADAS to unmanned driving 28 Jun 2016 OUTPERFORM Investment Highlights (Reiterate) As technology evolves, we will soon head into an era of “Internet CITICS Research of Things”. Smart driving, which ultimately culminates in pilotless driving, seems the best-fitting theme under the concept of XU Yingbo “Internet of Everything”. Tech companies are accelerating the pace of Tel: 010-60838704 technological advances and product iteration related to smart driving, Email: [email protected] and ADAS (Advanced Driver Assistant Systems) currently stands as the Practicing license:S1010510120041 best point of exposure to the new theme. We take note of increased CHEN Junbin investor attention on smart driving names driven by: 1) Tech companies Tel: 010-60836703 Auto beyond the automotive industry, led by Tesla Motors, Apple Inc., and Email: [email protected] China’s BAT (i.e. Baidu, Alibaba, Tencent) have accelerated Practicing license:S1010512070001 technological advances in the universe of smart driving, and consumer and investor attention have come along with these new developments; GAO Deng 2) Interconnected vehicles on a real-time basis and unmanned driving Tel: 010-60836729 are made possible thanks to 5G communication technologies and Email: [email protected] up-to-date sensor technologies available at a lower cost; and 3) Practicing license:S1010514070004 Conventional auto OEMs are also making efforts toward smart driving CUI Yushuo via R&D or M&A to deal with the competition. Tel: 010-60836750 Smart driving will gear up on evolving technologies, clarity on Email: [email protected] regulation and production vehicle rollouts.
    [Show full text]