1 Standing Committee on Defence
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13 STANDING COMMITTEE ON DEFENCE (2015-2016) (SIXTEENTH LOK SABHA) MINISTRY OF DEFENCE [Action taken by the Government on the observations / recommendations contained in the Fifth Report of the Committee (Sixteenth Lok Sabha) on Demands for Grants(2014-15) of the Ministry of Defence on Ordnance Factories and Defence Research and Development Organisation (Demand Nos. 25 & 26)] THIRTEENTH REPORT LOK SABHA SECRETARIAT NEW DELHI December, 2015/ Agrahayana, 1937 (Saka) THIRTEENTH REPORT 1 STANDING COMMITTEE ON DEFENCE (2015-2016) (SIXTEENTH LOK SABHA) MINISTRY OF DEFENCE [Action taken by the Government on the observations / recommendations contained in the Fifth Report of the Committee (Sixteenth Lok Sabha) on Demands for Grants(2014-15) of the Ministry of Defence on Ordnance Factories and Defence Research and Development Organisation (Demand Nos. 25 & 26)] Presented to Lok Sabha on 16.12.2015 Laid in Rajya Sabha on 16.12.2015 LOK SABHA SECRETARIAT NEW DELHI December, 2015/ Agrahayana, 1937 (Saka) 2 CONTENTS PAGE. COMPOSITION OF THE COMMITTEE(2015-16).……………………….....….......... 4 INTRODUCTION..…………………………………………………….….….................. 6 CHAPTER I Report………………………………………………………………….......7 CHAPTER II a) Recommendations/Observations which have been accepted by the Government……………………………………..21 b) Recommendations/Observations which have been accepted by the Government and commented upon.........................................................................................30 CHAPTER III Recommendations/Observations which the Committee do not desire to pursue in view of the replies received from the Government ...................................................................................38 CHAPTER IV Recommendations/Observations in respect of which replies of Government have not been accepted by the Committee which require reiteration and commented upon ………………….…..39 CHAPTER V Recommendations/Observations in respect of which Government have furnished interim replies………………………......40 APPENDICES I Minutes of the Sixth sitting of the Standing Committee on Defence (2015-16) held on 10.12.2015.………………..............41 II Analysis of Action Taken by the Government on the Observations/Recommendations contained in the Fifth Report (Sixteenth Lok Sabha) of the Standing Committee on Defence (2015-16)..............................................................43 3 COMPOSITION OF THE STANDING COMMITTEE ON DEFENCE (2015-16) Maj Gen B C Khanduri, AVSM (Retd) - Chairperson Members Lok Sabha 2. Shri Suresh C. Angadi 3. Shri Shrirang Appa Barne 4. Shri Dharambir 5. Shri Thupstan Chhewang 6. Col Sonaram Choudhary(Retd) 7. Shri H.D. Devegowda 8. Shri Sher Singh Ghubaya 9. Shri G. Hari 10. Shri Ramesh Jigajinagi 11. Dr. Murli Manohar Joshi 12. Km. Shobha Karandlaje 13. Shri Vinod Khanna 14. Dr. Mriganka Mahato 15. Shri Tapas Paul 16. Shri Ch. Malla Reddy 17. Shri Rajeev Satav 18. Smt. Mala Rajya Lakshmi Shah 19. Capt Amarinder Singh(Retd) 20. Shri A.P. Jithender Reddy 21. Smt. Pratyusha Rajeshwari Singh Rajya Sabha 1. Shri K. R. Arjunan 2. Shri Anand Sharma 3. Shri Rajeev Chandrasekhar 4. Shri A.U. Singh Deo 5. Shri Harivansh 6. Shri Vinay Katiyar 7. Shri Hishey Lachungpa 8. Shri Madhusudan Mistry 9. Smt. Ambika Soni 10. Shri Tarun Vijay 4 SECRETARIAT 1. Smt. Kalpana Sharma - Joint Secretary 2. T.G. Chandrasekhar - Director 3. Smt. Jyochanamayi Sinha - Additional Director 4. Shri Rahul Singh - Under Secretary 5. Shri Rajesh Kumar - Executive Assistant 5 INTRODUCTION I, the Chairperson of the Standing Committee on Defence (2015-16), having been authorised by the Committee to submit the report on their behalf, present this Thirteenth report on `Action Taken by the Government on the Observations/Recommendations contained in the Fifth Report of the Standing Committee on Defence(16th Lok Sabha) on Demands for Grants of the Ministry of Defence for the year 2014-15 on Ordnance Factories and Defence Research and Development Organisation (Demand Nos. 25 & 26)'. 2. The Fifth Report was presented to Lok Sabha and laid in Rajya Sabha on 22.12.2014. It contained 15 observations/recommendations. The Ministry of Defence furnished Action Taken Replies on all the Observations/Recommendations in July 2015. 3. The draft Action Taken Report was considered and adopted by the Committee at their Sitting held on 10.12.2015. 4. For facility of reference and convenience, Observations/Recommendations of the Committee have been printed in bold letters in the Report. 5. An analysis of action taken by the Government on the Observations/Recommendations contained in the Fifth Report of Standing Committee on Defence (16th Lok Sabha) is given in Appendix II. New Delhi; Maj Gen B C Khanduri, AVSM (Retd), 11 December, 2015 Chairperson, 20 Agrahayana, 1937 (Saka) Standing Committee on Defence 6 CHAPTER – I REPORT This report of the Standing Committee on Defence deals with action taken by the Government on the recommendations/observations contained in the Fifth Report (16th Lok Sabha) on `Demands for Grants of the Ministry of Defence for the year 2014-15 on Ordnance Factories and Defence Research and Development Organisation (Demand No. 25 & 26)’ which was presented to Lok Sabha and laid in Rajya Sabha on 22 December 2014. 2. The Committee's Fifth Report (16th Lok Sabha) contained Fifteen recommendations/observations on the following aspects :- Para No. Subject 1 Under expenditure 2 Budgetary Provisions 3 Delays in projects’ executions 4 Research and Development 5 Manpower 6 Quality Assurance 7 Budgetary provisions for defence Research and Development 8 & 9 Manpower 10 Performance audit of the work of scientists of DRDO 11 Indigenisation Research and Development Activities 12 Delay in Projects 13 Closed projects 14 Nuclear, Biological and Chemical (NBC) 15 Collaboration with universities/academic institutions 3. Action Taken Replies have been received from the Government in respect of all the recommendations/observations contained in the Report. The replies have been examined and the same have been categorised as follows :- (a) Observations/Recommendations which have been accepted by the Government: Para Nos. 4,5,8,9,10,11,12,14,15 (09 Recommendations) 7 These may be included in Chapter II of the Draft Report. (b) Observations/Recommendations which have been accepted by the Government and to be commented upon: Para Nos. 1,3,6,7,13 (05 Recommendations) These may be included in Chapter II of the Draft Report. (ii) Observations/Recommendations which the Committee do not desire to pursue in view of the replies received from the Government: Para Nos. Nil (00 Recommendation) These may be included in Chapter III of the Draft Report. (iii) Observations/Recommendations in respect of which replies of Government have not been accepted by the Committee which require reiteration and commented upon: Para Nos. 2 (01 Recommendations) This may be included in Chapter IV of the Draft Report. (iv) Observations/Recommendations in respect of which Government have furnished interim replies: Para No. Nil (00 Recommendation) 8 4. The Committee desire that the Ministry’s response to their comments made in Chapter 1 of this Report to be furnished to them at the earliest and in any case not later than six months of the presentation of this Report. Recommendation (Para No. 1) A. Under expenditure 5. The Committee had recommended as under: "Indian Ordnance Factories were provided a fund of Rs. 3,666 crore during 11th Five Year Plan from 2007-12 for modernization against which an expenditure of Rs, 2,927 crore was incurred. Hence, Rs. 739 crore was left unutilized. The Committee observe that Ordnance Factory Board manages 41 manufacturing Units and 32 other establishments, nevertheless around 20% amount allocated for modernization remained unutilized during the 11th plan period. The under utilization of fund also indicate that Ordnance Factory Board has not been so forthcoming in modernizing Ordnance Factories. The issue of augmenting capacity for manufacturing has not been properly addressed which has resulted in delays of many projects like T-90 tanks, Pinaka Rocket system, etc. The Committee express their anguish over the under utilization of Nations funds. This shows sheer callousness on the part of the Ordnance Factory Board. The Committee are of the opinion that had there been less allocations, this amount could have utilized in some other head. The Committee opine that alongwith adequate budgeting, optimum utilisation should also be given due importance. The Committee also desire that funding and expenditure pattern should be promptly dealt with under intimation to this Committee". 6. The Ministry in its action taken reply, has stated as under: "Ordnance Factory Board was provided with Rs. 3666 Crore during the 11th plan period, out of which an expenditure of Rs. 2927 Crore was incurred. The under expenditure of Rs. 739 Crore occurred for the reasons as under: a) BE projection is made one year before the year of expenditure, based on the committed liability and potential liability. However, many cases results in re-tendering due to certain reasons (as enumerated below) and in turn the actual expenditure could not be met to the extent of BE projection: (i) Most of the machines procured by Ordnance Factory Board(OFB) are special purpose machines, tooled up and normally not available off the shelf. 9 (ii) Vendor base for the above kind of machines is limited. (iii) There are limited sources for ammunition and explosive manufacturing plants. (iv) Because of financial crisis, major suppliers in Europe failed