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Congressional Record United States Th of America PROCEEDINGS and DEBATES of the 108 CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION

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Congressional Record United States Th of America PROCEEDINGS and DEBATES of the 108 CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION E PL UR UM IB N U U S Congressional Record United States th of America PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 108 CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION Vol. 150 WASHINGTON, THURSDAY, JULY 22, 2004 No. 103 Senate The Senate met at 9:30 a.m. and was APPOINTMENT OF ACTING vote on Richard Griffin and then David called to order by the Honorable SAXBY PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE McKeague. Therefore, Senators can ex- CHAMBLISS, a Senator from the State of The PRESIDING OFFICER. The pect the first votes of the day around Georgia. clerk will please read a communication 11 o’clock this morning. The PRESIDING OFFICER. Today’s to the Senate from the President pro Also we will turn to consideration of prayer will be offered by our guest tempore (Mr. STEVENS). the defense appropriations conference Chaplain, Pastor Gene Arey, New Har- The legislative clerk read the fol- report when it arrives from the House. vest Worship Center, Waynesboro, VA. lowing letter: We will be monitoring their action on that bill so that we can determine U.S. SENATE, PRAYER PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE, when we may begin debate on that bill The guest Chaplain offered the fol- Washington, DC, July 22, 2004. this afternoon. lowing prayer: To the Senate: I don’t believe there is a need for a Let us pray. Under the provisions of rule I, paragraph 3, great deal of debate on the defense of the Standing Rules of the Senate, I hereby Father God, I come to You today on measure; however, we will confer with appoint the Honorable SAXBY CHAMBLISS, a the Democratic leadership on a time behalf of the Senators of the United Senator from the State of Georgia, to per- States of America and the people they agreement for this afternoon. There form the duties of the Chair. are a number of other legislative and are called to serve. I thank You that TED STEVENS, we are one Nation under You, the land President pro tempore. executive items we are attempting to clear before we depart for the August of the free and the home of the brave. Mr. CHAMBLISS thereupon assumed I pray for our Senators as they seek adjournment. We will be processing the Chair as Acting President pro tem- those throughout the day as well. Your favor, Your will, and Your right- pore. eous blessings for America. I pray that f f Your guidance, strength, and wisdom MORNING BUSINESS will be upon them as they make impor- RESERVATION OF LEADER TIME The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem- tant decisions and ponder the future of The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem- pore. Under the previous order, there this great Nation. As our Senators pore. Under the previous order, the will be a period for the transaction of complete this session, bring them spe- leadership time is reserved. morning business for statements only cial favor. f for up to 60 minutes, with the first half Father, I pray for our President and of the time under the control of the our civic and military leaders. Grant RECOGNITION OF THE ACTING majority leader or his designee and the them the wisdom to discern Your per- MAJORITY LEADER second half of the time under the con- fect will and to desire to walk in Your The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen- trol of the Democratic leader or his ways. ator from Kentucky is recognized. designee. Finally, Lord, I pray for those loved ones who are deployed in harm’s way. f f Please comfort them and protect the SCHEDULE RECOGNITION OF THE MINORITY military forces stationed around the Mr. MCCONNELL. Mr. President, this LEADER globe. morning the Senate will conduct a pe- The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem- In the name of our Lord Jesus, I riod of morning business for up to 60 pore. The minority leader is recog- pray. Amen. minutes, with the first 30 minutes nized. under the control of the majority lead- Mr. DASCHLE. Mr. President, I will f er and the second 30 minutes under the use my leader time and ask that it not control of the Democratic leader. be taken from the allocated time to PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE Following morning business, the Sen- our Democratic caucus this morning. The Honorable SAXBY CHAMBLISS led ate will resume executive session con- f the Pledge of Allegiance, as follows: sideration of Henry Saad to be a U.S. circuit judge for the Sixth Circuit. The HONORING NATIVE AMERICAN I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the HEROES United States of America, and to the Repub- order from last night provides for up to lic for which it stands, one Nation under three cloture votes beginning at 11 a.m. Mr. DASCHLE. Mr. President, Ameri- God, indivisible, with liberty and justice for on the Sixth Circuit nominations. First cans are united today in concern for all. is on Henry Saad, to be followed by a the safety and well-being of our men ∑ This ‘‘bullet’’ symbol identifies statements or insertions which are not spoken by a Member of the Senate on the floor. S8577 . VerDate jul 14 2003 03:15 Jul 23, 2004 Jkt 029060 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 4624 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\A22JY6.000 S22PT1 S8578 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE July 22, 2004 and women in uniform—especially ‘‘He got up and went to work 6 days a This past Fourth of July, I was hon- those who are serving in Iraq and Af- week and on the 7th day, he got up and ored to march with other veterans at a ghanistan, risking their lives to ad- took his family to church.’’ powwow at the Sisseton-Wahpeton vance human freedom. Charlie Whitepipe turned 86 this Sioux Reservation in South Dakota. This morning, I would like to speak month. He suffers today from a pro- Among the veterans who marched with about the extraordinary service of a found hearing loss caused in part by ar- us that day were two members of the group of soldiers from two earlier wars. tillery explosions. tribe who were home on leave from We know these men today as ‘‘the His family remains the center of his Iraq. code talkers.’’ life. That evening, at our State’s annual They were Native American soldiers Clarence Wolf Guts is the other sur- Fourth of July fireworks celebration at who used the languages of their tribes viving Lakota code talker. Mount Rushmore, South Dakotans paid to send strategic military communica- He enlisted in the Army 7 months special tribute to the Lakota code tions during World Wars I and II. Their after Pearl Harbor with his friend and talkers. impenetrable codes saved the lives of cousin, Iver Crow Eagle, Sr. There have been other tributes as countless American troops in Europe During Ranger training in Alabama, well. But there is at least one more and throughout the Pacific. an officer discovered that the cousins honor the Lakota code talkers are due. The Navajo code talkers are the best- could both speak, read, and write I strongly believe that Congress known of these men. Three years ago, Lakota. As Mr. Wolf Guts recalls it, should pass the Code Talkers Recogni- they were honored, rightly, with con- that officer ‘‘thought he’d hit the jack- tion Act this year to award our Na- gressional medals. pot.’’ tion’s highest honor, the Congressional But the Navajo were not the only Clarence Wolf Guts was assigned to Medal, to the Lakota code talkers and code talkers. Soldiers from at least 15 travel with a general in the Pacific, all Native American code talkers who other Indian Nations—including the and Iver Crow Eagle was assigned as a served in both world wars. Cherokee, Choctaw, Comanche, radio operator for a colonel. This is a bipartisan bill. Senator For the next 3 years, the cousins Pawnee, Seminole, Osage, Kiowa, Hopi INHOFE introduced it, and I am proud to jumped from one Pacific island to the and other nations—also served as code be a cosponsor, along with my fellow next, pushing the Japanese back. IM OHNSON talkers. And 11 code talkers came from South Dakotan, T J , and oth- They also helped develop a phonetic ers. A similar bill passed the House in the Lakota, Dakota, and Nakota na- alphabet based on Lakota that was 2002 but was blocked in the Senate by tions, known to many as the Great later used to develop a Lakota code. members of the other party. Sioux Nation. One day, as bullets and shrapnel ex- Historians can debate which code Of those 11, nine—John Bear King of ploded around him, Clarence Wolf Guts talkers communicated in actual codes the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe; Simon whispered a prayer in Lakota: and which communicated essential Broken Leg and Iver Crow Eagle, Sr., Bring me home, God, and I will praise your military information using only their of the Rosebud Sioux Tribe; Eddie name always. native languages. What is beyond de- Eagle Boy and Phillip LaBlanc, of the His prayer was answered. bate, however, is the courage of vet- Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe; Bap- Clarence Wolf Guts returned safely to erans such as Charlie Whitepipe and TEEST Pumpkinseed of the Oglala Pine Ridge in 1946, married and—like Clarence Wolf Guts and the extraor- Sioux Tribe; Edmund St. John of the Charlie Whitepipe—raised six children. dinary value of their wartime service Crow Creek Sioux Tribe; and Walter C. Today, at 80, he marches with vet- to our Nation. Let us work together to John of the Santee Sioux Tribe of Ne- erans groups whenever he can.
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