DOCSLIB.ORG

February 2019 Monthly Catalogue

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
February 2019 Monthly Catalogue February 2019 Monthly Catalogue Welcome to the February 2019 edition of the NHBS Monthly Catalogue, which lists all new titles added to our website in the last month. This month I will start with botany, as we have some excellent titles lined up. First off is the fourth edition of Clive Stace's well known New Flora of the British Isles. There are two notable field guides in the works, both due March: Field Guide to the Orchids of Europe and the Mediterranean from the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, and the second edition of Field Guide to Wild Flowers of South Africa from Struik Nature. A number of books will be released in paperback, particularly The Food Explorer: The True Adventures of the Globe-Trotting Botanist Who Transformed What America Eats, due February from Dutton Books, American Eden: David Hosack, Botany, and Medicine in the Garden of the Early Republic, due July from Liveright Publishing Corporation, and Darwin's Most Wonderful Plants: Darwin's Botany Today, due July from Profile Books. For ornithologists and birdwatchers we have two new titles from Bloomsbury to announce, RSPB Spotlight Sparrows and A Shadow Above: The Fall and Rise of the Raven, in paperback, both due in July. In addition we have several more obscure titles, including two books from Norway, Birding the Islands: A Birwatchers’ Guide to Lofoten and Vesterålen and Birding Varanger: The Biotope Guide to the Best Bird Sites in Arctic Norway, and a raptor book from Birdlife Hungary, The Blue Vesper: Ecology and Conservation of the Red-Footed Falcon. For other animal groups, we have a smattering of titles. WILDGuides will publish Europe's Sea Mammals Including the Azores, Madeira, the Canary Islands and Cape Verde: A Field Guide to the Whales, Dolphins, Porpoises and Seals in July. Herpetologists can look forward to Amphibian Biology, Volume 11, Part 5: Status of Conservation and Decline of Amphibians: Eastern Hemisphere: Northern Europe, due April from Pelagic Publishing, and RSPB Spotlight Frogs and Toads, due July from Bloomsbury. Those interested in invertebrates have a choice from, amongst others, Caddisfly Adults (Trichoptera) of Britain and Ireland, which has just been published by the Freshwater Biological Association, Dance of the Dung Beetles: Their Role in Our Changing World, due April from Wits University Press, and the second edition of Scorpions of Southern Africa, due March from Struik Nature. More of a nature narrative is Peter Marren's forthcoming book Emperors, Admirals & Chimney Sweepers: The Naming of Butterflies and Moths, due May from Little Toller Books. Conservation biologists should take note of The Last Butterflies: A Scientist's Quest to Save a Rare and Vanishing Creature from Princeton University Press and Bloomsbury's The Missing Lynx: The Past and Future of Britain's Lost Mammals, both due July. A number of notable conservation titles are being reissued in paperback, including The End of the Wild from MIT Press, Wilding: The Return of Nature to an English Farm, due March from Picador, and Our Place: Can We Save British Nature Before it is Too Late?, due April from Vintage. Then there are three major titles dealing with environmental issues more generally. Renowned marine biologist Daniel Pauly, who coined the term "shifting baselines", is writing Vanishing Fish: Shifting Baselines and the Future of Global Fisheries, due June from Greystone Books. Famous geographer and historian Jared Diamond is writing Upheaval: How Nations Cope with Crisis and Change, due May from Allen Lane. Lastly, there is Achieving the Paris Climate Agreement Goals: Global and Regional 100% Renewable Energy Scenarios with Non-Energy GHG Pathways for +1.5°C and +2°C, due February from Springer. On the topic of evolution there are a number of excellent new titles in the making, including Good Enough: The Tolerance for Mediocrity in Nature and Society, due June from Harvard University Press, and Life Finds a Way: What Evolution Teaches Us About Creativity, due July from Oneworld Publications (I personally really enjoyed Wagner's previous book Arrival of the Fittest). There are also paperback reissues of A Taste for the Beautiful: The Evolution of Attraction, due July from Princeton University Press, and The Ascent of Birds: How Modern Science is Revealing their Story, due March from Pelagic Publishing. Ecologists will be interested in Incredible Journeys: Exploring the Wonders of Animal Navigation, due April from Hodder & Stoughton, and the third edition of The Ecology of Tropical East Asia, due June from Oxford University Press. Those who would rather curl up with a good book can look out for Simon Barnes's On the Marsh: A Year Surrounded by Wildness and Wet, due June from Simon & Schuster, or the paperbacks of Attenborough's Life on Earth (40 Anniversary Edition): The Greatest Story Ever Told, due May from Harper Collins, or A Wood of One's Own, due April from Duckworth Overlook. A particularly peculiar title is A Polar Affair: Antarctica's Forgotten Hero and the Secret Love Lives of Penguins, due June from Pegasus Books. Finally, a bit more cerebral is the fourth edition of The Origins of the Modern World: A Global and Environmental Narrative from the Fifteenth to the Twenty-First Century, due July from Rowman & Littlefield. As always, if you are looking for a particular title that we do not yet have in our range, or you would like to suggest a title for NHBS to stock, please do get in touch. Leon Vlieger Catalogue Editor Insects & other Invertebrates A Guide to the Caterpillars of the Butterflies of Britain and Ireland 8 pages | colour illustrations | Field Studies Council (FSC) John Bebbington(Author), Richard Lewington(Illustrator) Unbound #245263 2019 9781908819468 £3.50 Illustrates the caterpillars of 57 of Britain's butterfly species. The butterflies themselves are illustrated in Lewington's and Bebbington's Guide to the Butterflies of Britain, also in this series. This guide concentrates on the... Scorpions of Southern Africa 104 pages | 120 colour photos, illustrations, colour distribution maps | Jonathan Leeming(Author) Random House Struik Scorpions, often misunderstood and persecuted, have captured the imagination of humans Paperback #245661 Mar-2019 9781775846529 £11.99 from early times, but only recently have we begun to understand their complex behaviour and biology. Some 60 southern African species are discussed here (up from... Praying Mantises of the United States and Canada 297 pages | 120 colour photos, b/w line drawings, colour distribution Kris Anderson(Author) maps | Kris Anderson (privately published) This peer-reviewed text includes a dichotomous key to all 16 genera of Mantodea found in the Paperback #245682 2019 9781793025081 £74.99 U.S. and Canada. Extremely detailed descriptions are provided for each of the 28 species found within this region. One newly listed invasive species is... The Last Butterflies 216 pages | 16 colour & 7 b/w illustrations | Princeton University Press A Scientist's Quest to Save a Rare and Vanishing Creature Hardback #244905 Jul-2019 9780691165004 £16.99 Nick Haddad(Author) Most of us have heard of such popular butterflies as the Monarch or Painted Lady. But what about the Fender's Blue? Or the St. Francis' Satyr? Because of their extreme rarity, these butterflies are not well-known, yet they are remarkable... 01-02-2019 https://www.nhbs.com/monthly-catalogue Page 1 Caddisfly Adults (Trichoptera) of Britain and Ireland 98 pages | 35 colour photos and b/w line drawings | Freshwater Family Level Keys and Introductory Guide Biological Association Stuart M Crofts(Author) Paperback #245652 2019 9780900386831 £32.50 The British caddisflies (Trichoptera) are often viewed as a difficult group. While the larvae can be found in most freshwater habitats, the adults are a different matter, with some species only on the wing of a few weeks of the year, and many active... QueenSpotting 128 pages | colour photos | Storey Publishing Meet the Remarkable Queen Bee and Discover the Drama at the Heart of the Hive Hardback #245702 2019 9781635860375 £14.99 Hilary Kearney(Author) At the heart of every bee hive is a queen bee. Since her well-being is linked to the well-being of the entire colony, the ability to find her among the residents of the hive is an essential beekeeping skill. In QueenSpotting, experienced beekeeper... Extraordinary Insects 320 pages | colour photos | William Collins (Harper Collins imprint) Weird. Wonderful. Indispensable. How They Run the World Hardback #245706 Apr-2019 9780008316358 £14.99 Anne Sverdrup-Thygeson(Author) A journey into the weird, wonderful and truly astonishing lives of the small but mighty creatures who keep the world turning.When Charles Darwin declared that the brain of an ant was perhaps more marvellous than the brain of man he had only scratched... Practical Forensic Entomology 424 pages | CRC Press Time of Death, Decomposition, and the Insects Used in Death Investigation Hardback #245710 Feb-2019 9781439878552 £63.99 Neal H Haskell(Author) This book examines the theory and procedures of forensic entomology and provides an array of taxonomic insect identification keys for commonly encountered carrion insect species. Each chapter begins with a case study taken from the author's own... Australian Land Snails, Volume 2 551 pages | 2000+ colour photos, distribution maps | Bioculture Press for A Field Guide to Southern, Central and Western Species the Australian Museum John Stanisic(Author), Michael Shea(Author), Darryl G Potter(Author), O Griffiths(Author), Paperback #245751 2017 9789994903832 £94.99 Timothy Flannery(Foreword By) Australian Land Snails, Volume 2 covers 756 species in 39 families from an area that extends from western Queensland and New South Wales to Victoria and Tasmania, South Australia, Western Australia and the Northern Territory; several species from... Dance of the Dung Beetles 240 pages | Wits University Press Their Role in Our Changing World Paperback #245771 Apr-2019 9781776142347 £35.95 Marcus Byrne(Author), Helen Lunn(Author) In this sweeping history of more than 3000 years, beginning with Ancient Egypt, scientist Marcus Byrne and writer, Helen Lunn capture the diversity of dung beetles and their unique behaviour patterns.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • University of Oklahoma Graduate College
    UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA GRADUATE COLLEGE SCIENCE IN THE AMERICAN STYLE, 1700 – 1800 A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE FACULTY in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY By ROBYN DAVIS M CMILLIN Norman, Oklahoma 2009 SCIENCE IN THE AMERICAN STYLE, 1700 – 1800 A DISSERTATION APPROVED FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY BY ________________________ Prof. Paul A. Gilje, Chair ________________________ Prof. Catherine E. Kelly ________________________ Prof. Judith S. Lewis ________________________ Prof. Joshua A. Piker ________________________ Prof. R. Richard Hamerla © Copyright by ROBYN DAVIS M CMILLIN 2009 All Rights Reserved. To my excellent and generous teacher, Paul A. Gilje. Thank you. Acknowledgements The only thing greater than the many obligations I incurred during the research and writing of this work is the pleasure that I take in acknowledging those debts. It would have been impossible for me to undertake, much less complete, this project without the support of the institutions and people who helped me along the way. Archival research is the sine qua non of history; mine was funded by numerous grants supporting work in repositories from California to Massachusetts. A Friends Fellowship from the McNeil Center for Early American Studies supported my first year of research in the Philadelphia archives and also immersed me in the intellectual ferment and camaraderie for which the Center is justly renowned. A Dissertation Fellowship from the Gilder Lehrman Institute for American History provided months of support to work in the daunting Manuscript Division of the New York Public Library. The Chandis Securities Fellowship from the Huntington Library, Art Collections, and Botanical Gardens brought me to San Marino and gave me entrée to an unequaled library of primary and secondary sources, in one of the most beautiful spots on Earth.
    [Show full text]
  • Sources and Bibliography
    Sources and Bibliography AMERICAN EDEN David Hosack, Botany, and Medicine in the Garden of the Early Republic Victoria Johnson Liveright | W. W. Norton & Co., 2018 Note: The titles and dates of the historical newspapers and periodicals I have consulted regarding particular events and people appear in the endnotes to AMERICAN EDEN. Manuscript Collections Consulted American Philosophical Society Barton-Delafield Papers Caspar Wistar Papers Catharine Wistar Bache Papers Bache Family Papers David Hosack Correspondence David Hosack Letters and Papers Peale Family Papers Archives nationales de France (Pierrefitte-sur-Seine) Muséum d’histoire naturelle, Série AJ/15 Bristol (England) Archives Sharples Family Papers Columbia University, A.C. Long Health Sciences Center, Archives and Special Collections Trustees’ Minutes, College of Physicians and Surgeons Student Notes on Hosack Lectures, 1815-1828 Columbia University, Rare Book and Manuscript Library Papers of Aaron Burr (27 microfilm reels) Columbia College Records (1750-1861) Buildings and Grounds Collection DeWitt Clinton Papers John Church Hamilton Papers Historical Photograph Collections, Series VII: Buildings and Grounds Trustees’ Minutes, Columbia College 1 Duke University, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library David Hosack Papers Harvard University, Botany Libraries Jane Loring Gray Autograph Collection Historical Society of Pennsylvania Rush Family Papers, Series I: Benjamin Rush Papers Gratz Collection Library of Congress, Washington, DC Thomas Law Papers James Thacher
    [Show full text]
  • Portraits in the Life of Oliver Wolcott^Jn
    'Memorials of great & good men who were my friends'': Portraits in the Life of Oliver Wolcott^Jn ELLEN G. MILES LIVER woLCOTT, JR. (1760-1833), like many of his contemporaries, used portraits as familial icons, as ges- Otures in political alliances, and as public tributes and memorials. Wolcott and his father Oliver Wolcott, Sr. (i 726-97), were prominent in Connecticut politics during the last quarter of the eighteenth century and the first quarter of the nineteenth. Both men served as governors of the state. Wolcott, Jr., also served in the federal administrations of George Washington and John Adams. Withdrawing from national politics in 1800, he moved to New York City and was a successful merchant and banker until 1815. He spent the last twelve years of his public life in Con- I am grateful for a grant from the Smithsonian Institution's Research Opportunities Fund, which made it possible to consult manuscripts and see portraits in collecdüns in New York, Philadelphia, Boston, New Haven, î lartford. and Litchfield (Connecticut). Far assistance on these trips I would like to thank Robin Frank of the Yale Universit)' Art Gallery, .'\nne K. Bentley of the Massachusetts Historical Society, and Judith Ellen Johnson and Richard Malley of the Connecticut Historical Society, as well as the society's fonner curator Elizabeth Fox, and Elizabeth M. Komhauscr, chief curator at the Wadsworth Athenaeum, Hartford. David Spencer, a former Smithsonian Institution Libraries staff member, gen- erously assisted me with the VVolcott-Cibbs Family Papers in the Special Collectiims of the University of Oregon Library, Eugene; and tht staffs of the Catalog of American Portraits, National Portrait Ciallery, and the Inventory of American Painting.
    [Show full text]
  • Atlantic Studies Making Yellow Fever American
    This article was downloaded by: [Ohio State University Libraries] On: 10 January 2012, At: 11:07 Publisher: Routledge Informa Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 1072954 Registered office: Mortimer House, 37-41 Mortimer Street, London W1T 3JH, UK Atlantic Studies Publication details, including instructions for authors and subscription information: http:/ / www.tandfonline.com/ loi/ rj as20 Making yellow fever American: The early American Republic, the British Empire and the geopolitics of disease in the Atlantic world Katherine Arner Available online: 17 Dec 2010 To cite this article: Katherine Arner (2010): Making yellow fever American: The early American Republic, the British Empire and the geopolitics of disease in the Atlantic world, Atlantic Studies, 7:4, 447-471 To link to this article: http:/ / dx.doi.org/ 10.1080/ 14788810.2010.516197 PLEASE SCROLL DOWN FOR ARTI CLE Full terms and conditions of use: http://www.tandfonline.com/page/terms-and- conditions This article may be used for research, teaching, and private study purposes. Any substantial or systematic reproduction, redistribution, reselling, loan, sub-licensing, systematic supply, or distribution in any form to anyone is expressly forbidden. The publisher does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents will be complete or accurate or up to date. The accuracy of any instructions, formulae, and drug doses should be independently verified with primary sources. The publisher shall not be liable for any loss, actions, claims, proceedings, demand, or costs or damages whatsoever or howsoever caused arising directly or indirectly in connection with or arising out of the use of this material.
    [Show full text]
  • Burr Hamilton Duel 1804
    Burr Hamilton Duel 1804 The Burr–Hamilton duel was a duel between two prominent American politicians, the former Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton and sitting Vice President Aaron Burr, on July 11, 1804.[1] At Weehawken in New Jersey, Burr shot and mortally wounded Hamilton. Hamilton was carried to the home of William Bayard on the Manhattan shore, where he died at 2:00 p.m. the next day. One of the most famous personal conflicts in American history, the Burr–Hamilton duel arose from a long-standing political and personal bitterness that had developed between both men over a course of several years. Tensions reached a bursting point with Hamilton's journalistic defamation of Burr's character during the 1804 New York gubernatorial race in which Burr was a candidate. Fought at a time when the practice of dueling was being outlawed in the northern United States, the duel had immense political ramifications. Burr, who survived the duel, was indicted for murder in both New York and New Jersey, though these charges were either later dismissed or resulted in acquittal. The harsh criticism and animosity directed toward him following the duel brought an end to his political career. The Federalist Party, already weakened by the defeat of John Adams in the Presidential Election of 1800, was further weakened by Hamilton's death. The duel was the final skirmish of a long conflict between Democratic-Republicans and Federalists. The conflict began in 1791 when Burr captured a Senate seat from Philip Schuyler, Hamilton's father-in-law, who would have supported Federalist policies.
    [Show full text]
  • The Hudson River Valley Review
    THE HUDSON RIVER VA LLEY REviEW A Journal of Regional Studies MARIST Publisher Thomas S. Wermuth, Vice President for Academic Affairs, Marist College Editors Reed Sparling, writer, Scenic Hudson Christopher Pryslopski, Program Director, Hudson River Valley Institute, Marist College Editorial Board Art Director Myra Young Armstead, Professor of History, Richard Deon Bard College Business Manager Col. Lance Betros, Professor and deputy head, Andrew Villani Department of History, U.S. Military Academy at West Point The Hudson River Valley Review (ISSN 1546-3486) is published twice Susan Ingalls Lewis, Assistant Professor of History, a year by the Hudson River Valley State University of New York at New Paltz Institute at Marist College. Sarah Olson, Superintendent, Roosevelt- James M. Johnson, Executive Director Vanderbilt National Historic Sites Roger Panetta, Professor of History, Research Assistants Fordham University Elizabeth Vielkind H. Daniel Peck, Professor of English, Emily Wist Vassar College Hudson River Valley Institute Robyn L. Rosen, Associate Professor of History, Advisory Board Marist College Todd Brinckerhoff, Chair David Schuyler, Professor of American Studies, Peter Bienstock, Vice Chair Franklin & Marshall College Dr. Frank Bumpus Thomas S. Wermuth, Vice President of Academic Frank J. Doherty Affairs, Marist College, Chair Patrick Garvey David Woolner, Associate Professor of History Marjorie Hart & Political Science, Marist College, Franklin Maureen Kangas & Eleanor Roosevelt Institute, Hyde Park Barnabas McHenry Alex Reese Denise Doring VanBuren Copyright ©2008 by the Hudson River Valley Institute Tel: 845-575-3052 Post: The Hudson River Valley Review Fax: 845-575-3176 c/o Hudson River Valley Institute E-mail: [email protected] Marist College, 3399 North Road, Web: www.hudsonrivervalley.org Poughkeepsie, NY 12601-1387 Subscription: The annual subscription rate is $20 a year (2 issues), $35 for two years (4 issues).
    [Show full text]
  • Dr. David Hosack, Botany, and Medicine in the Early Republic
    H-USA Losing Hamilton, Saving New York: Dr. David Hosack, Botany, and Medicine in the Early Republic Discussion published by Emily Miranker on Wednesday, September 12, 2018 Date: October 9, 2018 Location: New York, United States Tuesday, October 9, 2018 6:00PM-7:30PM The New York Academy of Medicine, 1216 Fifth Avenue at 103rd Street, New York, NY 10029 Cost: Free, **advanced registration required** REGISTER This lecture is co-presented with Weill Cornell's Heberden Society. This illustrated lecture by historian Victoria Johnson features her acclaimed new book,American Eden (Liveright/W. W. Norton, 2018), whichThe Wall Street Journal calls “captivating.” When Alexander Hamilton and Aaron Burr met on a dueling ground in July 1804, they chose the same attending physician: David Hosack. Family doctor and friend to both Hamilton and Burr, Hosack is today a shadowy figure at the edge of a famous duel, the great achievements of his life forgotten. Hosack was the most famous American doctor of the post-Revolutionary generation and the most beloved medical professor in the United States. He introduced new surgeries, championed the controversial practice of corpse dissection, and founded the first public botanical garden in the new nation. Hosack used his pioneering garden to train the next generation of American doctors and naturalists and to conduct some of the first pharmaceutical research in the United States. Today, his former garden is home to Rockefeller Center.The New York Times writes of American Eden, “Hosack’s Columbia lectures were…‘as good as the theater,’ and so is Johnson’s storytelling.” Books will be available for purchase and signing by the author following the lecture and Q&A with the audience.
    [Show full text]
  • Western Botanical Gardens: History and Evolution
    5 Western Botanical Gardens: History and Evolution Donald A. Rakow Section of Horticulture School of Integrative Plant Science Cornell College of Agriculture and Life Sciences Ithaca, NY USA Sharon A. Lee Sharon Lee and Associates Swarthmore, PA USA ABSTRACT Dedicated to promoting an understanding of plants and their importance, the modern Western botanical garden addresses this mission through the establish- ment of educational programs, display and interpretation of collections, and research initiatives. The basic design and roles of the contemporary institution, however, can be traced to ancient Egypt, Persia, Greece, and Rome, where important elements emerged that would evolve over the centuries: the garden as walled and protected sanctuary, the garden as an organized space, and plants as agents of healing. In the Middle Ages, those concepts expanded to become the hortus conclusus, the walled monastery gardens where medicinal plants were grown. With intellectual curiosity at its zenith in the Renaissance, plants became subjects to be studied and shared. In the 16th and 17th centuries, botanical gardens in western Europe were teaching laboratories for university students studying medicine, botany, and what is now termed pharmacology. The need to teach students how to distinguish between medicinally active plants and poisonous plants led the first professor of botany in Europe, Francesco Bonafede, to propose the creation of the Orto botanico in Padua. Its initial curator was among the first to take plant collecting trips throughout Europe. Not to be Horticultural Reviews, Volume 43, First Edition. Edited by Jules Janick. 2015 Wiley-Blackwell. Published 2015 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 269 270 D.
    [Show full text]
  • P&S: the Early Years (1767-1928)
    P&S: The Early Years (1767-1928) By Carol Perloff On November 2, 1767, a parade of dignitaries walked in procession for the opening ceremonies of a new medical school at King’s College, the first medical school in New York and the second in the American colonies. Peter Middleton, King’s College professor of physiology, delivered the opening address, Historical Inquiries into the Ancient and Present Systems of Medicine. His lecture would be the first medical history published in America. The institution he addressed 250 years ago, known today as the Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons (P&S), would factor prominently in the future—and eventually, the history—of the healing arts. From its first modest quarters at the southern tip of colonial New York City, the new medical school periodically moved north, until finally reaching its current home, in the neighborhood of Washington Heights, in the 1920s. There, P&S would anchor a novel institutional alliance that helped to usher in a new age of collaborative, evidence-based medical discovery and clinical care. Two-and-a-half centuries after admitting its first students, P&S continues to change how medicine is practiced around the world by training the physician-scientists who lead the field. Challenges Along the Way “Do not therefore imagine, that from this Time your Studies are to cease; so far from it, you are to be considered as but just entering upon them; and unless your whole Lives, are one continued Series of Application and Improvement, you will fall short of your Duty.” —Samuel Bard, MD (pictured right), one of New York’s leading physicians delivering the commencement address, 1769 King’s College Medical School granted its first baccalaureates in medicine in 1769, and the first MD degree in North America in 1770, taking a place at the front line of the evolution of medical education and the medical profession in New York.
    [Show full text]
  • Louis Leconte's Bulb Garden, 1813-1838
    Magnolia grandiflora The Laurel Tree of Carolina Publication of the Southern Garden Catesby’s NaturalM History, 1743 agnoliaHistory Society Vol. XXVI I No. 1 Winter 2014 Louis LeConte’s Bulb Garden, 1813-1838 By Sara Van Beck, Atlanta, Georgia The founding of America’s early institutional botanic gardens coincided with America’s westward expansion, as important political figures sought to establish American bona fides in scientific and cultural fields. While ostensibly to provide a means to classify and document America’s native flora, botanic gardens often included exotics for medicinal and ornamental purposes. In addition, this period was a brief heyday for Narcissus and bulbs in general, prior to nineteenth-century horticultural fashions taking hold. Notable botanic gardens founded or legislated between 1800 and 1820 include the Botanic(k) Garden at Cambridge, Massachusetts (1805/1807), the Elgin Botanic Garden (New York City, 1801), the Botanick Garden of South Carolina (Charleston, 1805), the University of Pennsylvania (1807), and the Botanic Garden of the Columbian Institute (Washington, D.C., 1820). Amateur botanists, often physicians, similarly created botanic gardens at their homes, their collections reflecting their personal interests. These individuals supplied new plant specimens to botanical journals, assisted other famous plant collectors, and provided regional insights. In Georgia, one such person was Dr. Thomas Jarram Wray Ohio. Granville, McFarland, courtesyPhoto of Drew Single Jonquil, Narcissus jonquilla. of Augusta, whose botanic garden was filled with native herbaceous plants, bulbs, and succulents. Another was Louis LeConte in coastal Georgia, with a botanic garden full of bulbs. Inside this Issue Louis LeConte (1782-1838) grew up in New Jersey Pg.
    [Show full text]
  • Organizational Poisedness and the Transformation of Civic Order in 19Th-Century New York City
    Organizational Poisedness and the Transformation of Civic Order in 19th-Century New York City Victoria Johnson Walter W. Powell University of Michigan Stanford University December 2016 Forthcoming in Organizations, Civil Society and the Roots of Development, Naomi Lamoreaux and John Wallis, editors University of Chicago Press Abstract The emergence of novelty, especially of new categories of people and organizations, is undertheorized in the social sciences. Some social worlds are more hospitable to novel introductions or exogenous perturbations than others. Explaining this relative “poisedness” is essential to understanding when and why new organizational forms appear, persist, and expand, both cognitively and geographically. We offer a comparative analysis of two cases of emergence in 19th-century New York City that examines the conditions under which a new organizational form—a research-intensive botanical garden—developed and took root. We show that social worlds are highly poised when environmental, intellectual, and civic factors have reinforcing consequences. Poisedness is amplified when the social character of the individuals produced by specific historical milieux attunes these innovators to the larger social and material processes that favor the creation of new modes of organization. Although our analysis of poisedness is fixed on a specific time and place, New York City over the course of the 19th century, our arguments about the emergence of new organizational forms apply readily to other settings and time periods. Keywords:
    [Show full text]
  • Hamilton's Last Hours
    THE NEW-YORK JOURNAL OF AMERICAN HISTORY hamilton’s last hours Sherwin B. Nuland s was the custom in duels, each man turned his body ninety degrees so that only his side was exposed, in order to present his opponent with the narrowest-possible target. And so, when the ball blasted forth from Aaron Burr’s pistol, it tore into Alexander Hamilton’s right flank a A few inches above the curve of his hip bone, shattering its way through one of the lowermost ribs and then continuing leftward into the liver and diaphragm. It finally stopped within the dense substance of the spine, where it must have caused horrifying pain. In 1804, such a wound was surely mortal. Even if the liver’s hemorrhaging decreased considerably within a very few minutes, as it seems to have done, the continued ooze of blood would have gradually become unsustainable. At the same time, the persistent leakage of bile into the abdominal cavity was causing an agonizing and ultimately lethal peritonitis. Slowly bleeding internally, paralyzed below the entry of the missile and his blood- stream increasingly infected with bacteria, Hamilton could not have lived longer than a few days without the extensive surgery that would not be possible for yet another century. As it was, the combination of blood loss and sepsis conspired first to worsen and then to relieve forever his suffering. The entire anguished scenario took thirty-one hours to complete. One of the two men who had accompanied Hamilton on the river crossing from New York had clambered with him up the steep path to the dueling site; this was his second, Nathaniel Pendleton.
    [Show full text]