GEOGRAPHIES of DESECRATION RACE, INDIGENEITY, and the MILITARIZATION of HAWAI'i by Laurel Turbin Mei-Singh a Dissertation Subm

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

GEOGRAPHIES of DESECRATION RACE, INDIGENEITY, and the MILITARIZATION of HAWAI'i by Laurel Turbin Mei-Singh a Dissertation Subm GEOGRAPHIES OF DESECRATION RACE, INDIGENEITY, AND THE MILITARIZATION OF HAWAI‘I by Laurel Turbin Mei-Singh A dissertation submitted to the Graduate Faculty in Earth and Environmental Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, The City University of New York 2016 ProQuest Number: 10123823 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. ProQuest 10123823 Published by ProQuest LLC (2016). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, MI 48106 - 1346 © 2016 LAUREL TURBIN MEI-SINGH All Rights Reserved ii Geographies of Desecration: Race, Indigeneity, and the Militarization of Hawai‘i by Laurel Turbin Mei-Singh This manuscript has been read and accepted for the Graduate Faculty in Earth and Environmental Sciences in satisfaction of the dissertation requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. _______________ ______________________________ Date Ruth Wilson Gilmore Chair of Examining Committee _______________ ______________________________ Date Cindi Katz Executive Officer Supervisory Committee Kandice Chuh Dean Saranillio Rupal Oza THE CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK iii ABSTRACT Geographies of Desecration: Race, Indigeneity, and the Militarization of Hawai‘i by Laurel Turbin Mei-Singh Advisor: Ruth Wilson Gilmore Geographies of Desecration: Race, Indigeneity, and the Militarization of Hawai‘i develops a genealogy of military fences and their relationship to Hawaiian struggles for self-determination and national liberation. Military occupation has transformed entire ways of life on the islands by altering Hawaiian land tenure systems through displacement, disruption of subsistence practices, and environmental degradation. Hawaiian mo‘olelo (stories, history) also structure life in a highly militarized place, centering interconnectivity between human and nonhuman realms while impelling grassroots efforts that shape its landscape. This dissertation develops in-depth case studies of militarized sites on the Wai‘anae Coast of O‘ahu, where military bases occupy 34% of the land and Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders comprise 62% of the population. Conducting ethnographic research from 2011-2015, I gathered data regarding the everyday lives, perceptions, and experiences of the local population. I conducted fifty interviews with subsistence practitioners, community leaders, and homeless people, as well as veterans and military personnel. I also engaged in participant observation, which included fishing, farming, and supporting the day-to-day operations of community organizations such as the Wai‘anae Environmental Justice Working Group. Archival research entailed excavating the files of a grassroots community organization that has confronted military presence in Hawai‘i since the Vietnam War. I identified two recurring themes: the pervasiveness iv of fences in Wai‘anae, and the histories that assert ongoing interconnectedness between Kanaka Maoli (Hawaiians) and particular places. Based on this research, I arrived at three findings. First, stories and histories articulated through Hawaiian mo‘olelo inform community-based initiatives that shape the landscape of a highly militarized place and reveal significant capacity to shift the structures and logics that undergird militarization. For example, the remaking of wahi pana (storied places) spurs environmental justice activism and anticolonial self-organization. Second, partitions as a defining feature of military occupation contain the real possibility of noncapitalist, demilitarized futures. They give form to settler colonialism in Hawai‘i—the elimination of Native alternatives (Wolfe, 2013)—while advancing racism, or group-differentiated vulnerability to premature death (Gilmore, 2007a). In this vein, I understand settler colonialism and racism as distinct analytical frames pointing to mutually imbricating historical processes. Third, class positionality inflects claims to land and livelihoods in Wai‘anae. Highlighting narratives of the maka‘ainana (commoners), locals, and poor and working class people, I approach class struggle and cultural nationalism as dual political strategies in the context of Wai‘anae activism and community self- organization. The Pacific has held a prominent position on the world stage for over a century, and Hawai‘i serves as a linchpin for the diplomatic, military, and economic ambitions of the U. S. in Asia and the Pacific. This dissertation prompts strong consideration for how the punitive policies of the militarized “carceral state” structure indigenous dispossession. Further, generating an analysis of the under-studied topic of the socio-environmental implications of military bases, this project conveys the centrality of human-environment relationships to the militarization and policing of poor and indigenous spaces as well as to resistance to such projects. v ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This project would not have been possible without the mentorship and support of two formidable women. First, Ruth Wilson Gilmore, my advisor, taught the meanings of scholar- activism by actively demonstrating the centrality of intellectual work to struggles against racial capitalism. Ruthie’s warm and generous mentorship, incisive and powerful thinking, and unyielding commitment to making the world better have molded my thinking and given me a fuller sense of purpose as a person. In addition, I have witnessed with excitement Ruthie’s efforts to continue the work of transforming geography into an academic discipline with more relevance and potential for humanity. I am proud to be a product of this legacy and hope to one day help shape it as well. Second, Lucy Gay, my mentor in Wai‘anae, opened her office and made the Leeward Community College Wai‘anae campus my intellectual and activist home. Like Ruthie, she taught by example, demonstrating the ways pedagogy can spur community organizing. Lucy also spent hours teaching me about history and current issues in Wai‘anae, calling people for me to meet, pointing me to key documents, and bouncing around ideas. Our organizing styles synergized fantastically, and together we opened more spaces for critical community dialogue in Wai‘anae. I am honored to be Lucy’s ‘opio. At the CUNY Graduate Center and in New York City, I was able to assemble an all-star dissertation committee. In addition to Ruthie, Dean Saranillio carefully read drafts of my writing and provided hours of his time to help me frame my thinking as well as the historical and geographical orientation of my work. Kandice Chuh opened up spaces for me to develop and share my ideas while also providing generous feedback. Rupal Oza also offered critical mentorship and support. The late Neil Smith, the first advisor that I had at the CUNY Graduate Center, was so many things. He was a friend, attentive teacher, and host extraordinaire to whom vi I can give partial credit for bringing me into Ruthie’s world. His biting brilliance and sometimes reckless spirit live on, and at many moments I felt him prodding me along as I wrote. All of the people that I have thus far mentioned gave me confidence that I was in good hands throughout this process. Several entities provided resources that enabled me to complete this project. I would like to acknowledge the CUNY Graduate Center’s Center for Place, Culture, and Politics for a one- year fellowship and for providing a venue for me to share and receive feedback on the first substantial chapter that I wrote for this dissertation (Chapter 5). The Cornell Land Institute, led by Ray Craib, Chuck Geisler, and Paul Nadasdy funded a one-week workshop in Ithaca, where I was able to incubate a second chapter (Chapter 4). I also received financial support from CUNY Macaulay Honors College, the Dean K. Harrison Award, a Dissertation Completion Fellowship, the Applied Research Center Knickerbocker Award for Archival Research in American Studies, the Provost’s Digital Incubator Grant, a Doctoral Student Research Grant, and an Enhanced Chancellor’s Fellowship, all from the CUNY Graduate Center. I would also like to acknowledge the unions and organizers that have fought for CUNY and its adjuncts. My parents and Manu Mei-Singh also helped me financially over the last seven years. This dissertation has been in the making for a lifetime, from well before the first time I traversed from where I grew up at the base of the Ko‘olau Mountains and around the Wai‘anae range to finally make it “home.” Speaking of formidable women, my mother, Rai Saint Chu, has shown me that tenacity, careful planning, and hard work can act as veritable forces in taking on the injustices in the world, and that these efforts must necessarily contribute to a good beyond individual advancement. I aspire to continue your line of fierce Chinese women. I am also indebted to my father, Richard Turbin, with whom I share an adventuring spirit and insatiable vii curiosity. During the summer after I finished college, he took me biking in the Wai‘anae Mountains and then to Mākua for the first time, an event that changed the course of my life. And while my father’s history lectures taught me the fine art of daydreaming, it instilled in me a deep appreciation for the ways the past has shaped our present and can inform our work for the future. Both of my parents have shown me that engagement in politics and serving one’s community can give life meaning, and they have also supported me unconditionally in myriad ways to help me find my own path. My little brother, Derek Turbin, has been a steadying and guiding force throughout my life, teaching me that love and humor are not mutually exclusive from “D-Turbination.” In fact, he applies the same dedication to relationships with friends and family that he devotes to meeting his ambitious athletic and professional goals.
Recommended publications
  • Golden Gulag
    GOLDEN GULAG AMERICAN CROSSROADS EDITED BY EARL LEWIS, GEORGE LIPSITZ, PEGGY PASCOE, GEORGE SÁNCHEZ, AND DANA TAKAGI GOLDENGULAG PRISONS, SURPLUS, CRISIS, AND OPPOSITION IN GLOBALIZING CALIFORNIA RUTHWILSONGILMORE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA PRESS BERKELEY LOS ANGELES LONDON University of California Press, one of the most distinguished uni- versity presses in the United States, enriches lives around the world by advancing scholarship in the humanities, social sciences, and nat- ural sciences. Its activities are supported by the UC Press Founda- tion and by philanthropic contributions from individuals and insti- tutions. For more information, visit www.ucpress.edu. University of California Press Berkeley and Los Angeles, California University of California Press, Ltd. London, England © 2007 by The Regents of the University of California Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Gilmore, Ruth Wilson, 1950–. Golden gulag : prisons, surplus, crisis, and opposition in globalizing California / Ruth Wilson Gilmore. p. cm—(American crossroads ; 21). Includes bibliographical references and index. isbn-13: 978-0-520-22256-4 (cloth : alk. paper) isbn-10: 0-520-22256-3 (cloth : alk. paper) isbn-13: 978-0-520-24201-2 (pbk. : alk. paper) isbn-10: 0-520-24201-7 (pbk. : alk. paper) 1. Prisons—California. 2. Prisons—Economic aspects—California. 3. Imprisonment—California. 4. Criminal justice, Administration of—California. 5. Discrimination in criminal justice administration—California. 6. Minorities—California. 7. California—Economic conditions. I. Title. II. Series. HV9475.C2G73 2007 365'.9794—dc22 2006011674 Manufactured in the United States of America 15 14 13 12 111098765 This book is printed on New Leaf EcoBook 60, containing 60% postconsumer waste, processed chlorine free; 30% de-inked recycled fiber, elemental chlorine free; and 10% FSC-certified virgin fiber, to- tally chlorine free.
    [Show full text]
  • YAF's Comedy and Tragedy 2018-2019
    INTRODUCTION 3 METHODOLOGY 4 BIG 10 CONFERENCE 5 University of Illinois 5 Indiana University 5 University of Iowa 6 University of Maryland 7 University of Michigan 7 Michigan State University 8 University of Minnesota 8 University of Nebraska 10 Northwestern University 10 Ohio State University 10 Penn State University 11 Purdue University 12 Rutgers University 12 University of Wisconsin 13 TOP LIBERAL ARTS COLLEGES 14 Williams College 14 Amherst College 17 Swarthmore College 18 Wellesley College 19 Bowdoin College 21 Carleton College 22 Middlebury College 23 Pomona College 24 Claremont McKenna College 25 Davidson College 26 SOUTHEASTERN CONFERENCE 28 University of Alabama 28 University of Arkansas 28 Auburn University 29 Page #1 of #51 University of Florida 29" University of Georgia 29" University of Kentucky 30" Louisiana State University 30" University of Mississippi 31" Mississippi State University 31" University of Missouri 31" University of South Carolina 32" University of Tennessee 32" Texas A&M University 33" Vanderbilt University 33" BIG EAST CONFERENCE 34" Butler University 34" Creighton University 34" DePaul University 35" Georgetown University 37" Marquette University 37" Providence College 38" St. John’s University 38" Seton Hall University 39" Villanova University 39" Xavier University 40" IVY LEAGUE 41" Brown University 41" Columbia University 41" Cornell University 43" Dartmouth College 44" Harvard University 46" University of Pennsylvania 48" Princeton University 50" Yale University 51 Page #2 of #51 INTRODUCTION Young America’s Foundation regularly reviews and audits course catalogs, textbook requirements, commencement speakers, and other key metrics that show the true state of higher education in America. These reports peel back the shiny veneer colleges and universities place on themselves in the name of “higher” education to reveal a stark reality: campuses devoid of intellectual diversity populated with leftist professors, faculty, and administrators intent on indoctrinating the rising generation in the ways of the Left.
    [Show full text]
  • A People's Guide to Abolition
    A PEOPLE’S GUIDE TO ABOLITION A Collaborative & Working Abolitionist Resource Document PURPOSE Created by ​Court Watch NYC​ volunteers, the purpose of this document is to provide a guide to abolitionist texts, videos, organizations, and other resources for movement builders to use to inform theoretical framework and political action. We recognize this document only scratches the surface of the extraordinary work being done by activists, organizers, scholars, and community members every day -- this means this guide is far from complete. This is a collaborative working document, so if you have any resources or organizations you’d like to contribute, please email Tommy at ​[email protected]​. INFORMATION SOURCES In the creation of this guide, Court Watch NYC referenced various advocacy libraries, research guides, and impactful work of other abolition-focused coalitions. We credit the work of the following organizations and coalitions as informational sources for this document. Abolitionist Futures​: a collaboration of community organisers and activists in the UK and Ireland who are working together to build a future without prisons, police and punishment Black Perspectives Blog​: an award-winning blog of the African American Intellectual History Society (AAIHS) -- a group of engaged scholars deeply committed to producing and disseminating cutting-edge research that is accessible to the public and is oriented towards advancing the lives of people of African descent and humanity Critical Resistance​: an abolitionist coalition that seeks
    [Show full text]
  • Mass Incarceration: an Annotated Bibliography Nicole P
    Roger Williams University Law Review Volume 21 Issue 2 Vol. 21: No. 2 (Spring 2016) Symposium on Article 11 Mass Incarceration Spring 2016 Mass Incarceration: An Annotated Bibliography Nicole P. Dyszlewski Roger Williams University School of Law Lucinda Harrison-Cox Roger Williams University School of Law Raquel Ortiz Roger Williams University School of Law Follow this and additional works at: http://docs.rwu.edu/rwu_LR Part of the Criminal Law Commons, and the Criminal Procedure Commons Recommended Citation Dyszlewski, Nicole P.; Harrison-Cox, Lucinda; and Ortiz, Raquel (2016) "Mass Incarceration: An Annotated Bibliography," Roger Williams University Law Review: Vol. 21: Iss. 2, Article 11. Available at: http://docs.rwu.edu/rwu_LR/vol21/iss2/11 This Book Note is brought to you for free and open access by the School of Law at DOCS@RWU. It has been accepted for inclusion in Roger Williams University Law Review by an authorized administrator of DOCS@RWU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. MASS INCARCERATION ANNOTATED BIB_FINALEDITWORD.DOCX (DO NOT DELETE) 4/22/2016 12:08 AM Mass Incarceration: An Annotated Bibliography Nicole P. Dyszlewski, Lucinda Harrison-Cox, and Raquel Ortiz* INTRODUCTION The term “mass incarceration” has been used to describe America’s contemporary hyper-incarceration or over-incarceration phenomenon. Those readers who were fortunate enough to attend the 2015 Roger Williams University School of Law Symposium, Sounding the Alarm on Mass Incarceration: Moving Beyond the Problem and Toward Solutions, had the opportunity to hear a variety of speakers discuss the breadth and depth of this phenomenon. In concert with the symposium speakers, this annotated bibliography reflects a multi-dimensional and interdisciplinary approach to the topic.
    [Show full text]
  • Libraries, Prisons, and Abolition
    Libraries, Prisons, and Abolition 2020 Liv Graham, MLIS The following is a three part series I have written on prisons, libraries, and abolition in conclusion of my coursework. Each Tuesday for three weeks, a new piece will be published on the DLIS blog. The first piece is a guide for library workers who have limited experiences with the prison-industrial complex, providing an overview of prisons, jails, and detention centers in the U.S.; examining the intent and effects of increased incarceration rates; and defining some core tenets of/broad approaches to abolitionist thinking. The second piece focuses on the library as an institution that, produced under the forces of moralistic reformatory thinking, inevitably influenced the operations and procedures of the institution maneuvered under american racial capitalism. It aims to expand our creative thinking on repair work by looking towards how we can disrupt these systematic processes, such as smashing the professional tenet of neutrality and restructuring LIS pedagogy to be led by the most oppressed, as well as what decolonization and anti-violence strategies could look like for caring, sustainable futures of information institutions. The third piece will focus on practical applications of abolitionist, expansive initiatives you can undertake as someone trained in library work, both as an individual outside your job and as a worker within an institution, in order to work in coordination with incarcerated people in autonomous building and movement by facilitating access to information. It will examine the current pressing information crises specifically inside Indiana prisons exacerbated by the Digital Divide; offering programming and outreach ideas; and elaborating on or critiquing contemporary offered solutions/reforms in LIS like employing social workers in the library or divesting from police partnerships inside your library.
    [Show full text]
  • Lydia Pelot-Hobbs Curriculum Vitae 1
    Lydia Pelot-Hobbs Curriculum Vitae CURRICULUM VITAE Lydia Pelot-Hobbs 216 North Jefferson Davis Parkway, New Orleans, LA 70119 [email protected] EDUCATION Doctoral Candidate, Geography, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences The Graduate Center, City University of New York. American Studies Certificate Program Adviser: Ruth Wilson Gilmore Committee Members: Eric Lott and Rupal Oza Dissertation: The Contested Terrain of the Louisiana Carceral State: Dialectics of Southern Penal Expansion, 1971-2016 MPhil, Geography, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences The Graduate Center, City University of New York, 2015 MS, Urban Studies, University of New Orleans, 2011. BA, Oberlin College, 2007. Majors: Comparative American Studies and English. Minor: History. Graduated with Highest Honors in Comparative American Studies. RESEARCH AND TEACHING INTERESTS The carceral State; racial capitalism; Black, feminist, and queer geographies; social movements and grassroots organizing; state formations; urban studies; the US South; feminist methods and publicly engaged research PUBLICATIONS Refereed Journal Articles “Scaling Up or Scaling Back: The Pitfalls and Possibilities of Leveraging Federal Interventions for Abolition” Critical Criminology 26:3 (2018), 423-441. “Organized Inside and Out: The Angola Special Civics Project and the Crisis of Mass Incarceration” in Souls: A Critical Journal of Black Politics, Culture and Society 15:3 (2013), 199-217. Book Chapters and Essays “The Southern Coalition on Jails and Prisons,” in Finding the Struggle: Radical Movements in the Neoliberal United States, 1970-2001, Eds. Dan Berger and Emily Hobson, Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press (forthcoming 2019). 1 Lydia Pelot-Hobbs Curriculum Vitae “Lockdown Louisiana” in Unfathomable City: A New Orleans Atlas, Eds.
    [Show full text]
  • The Unquiet Dead: Race and Violence in the “Post-Racial” United States
    The Unquiet Dead: Race and Violence in the “Post-Racial” United States J.E. Jed Murr A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Washington 2014 Reading Committee: Dr. Eva Cherniavsky, Chair Dr. Habiba Ibrahim Dr. Chandan Reddy Program Authorized to Offer Degree: English ©Copyright 2014 J.E. Jed Murr University of Washington Abstract The Unquiet Dead: Race and Violence in the “Post-Racial” United States J.E. Jed Murr Chair of the Supervisory Committee: Professor Eva Cherniavksy English This dissertation project investigates some of the ways histories of racial violence work to (de)form dominant and oppositional forms of common sense in the allegedly “post-racial” United States. Centering “culture” as a terrain of contestation over common sense racial meaning, The Unquiet Dead focuses in particular on popular cultural repertoires of narrative, visual, and sonic enunciation to read how histories of racialized and gendered violence circulate, (dis)appear, and congeal in and as “common sense” in a period in which the uneven dispensation of value and violence afforded different bodies is purported to no longer break down along the same old racial lines. Much of the project is grounded in particular in the emergent cultural politics of race of the early to mid-1990s, a period I understand as the beginnings of the US “post-racial moment.” The ongoing, though deeply and contested and contradictory, “post-racial moment” is one in which the socio-cultural valorization of racial categories in their articulations to other modalities of difference and oppression is alleged to have undergone significant transformation such that, among other things, processes of racialization are understood as decisively delinked from racial violence.
    [Show full text]
  • Theory, Politics, and Methods of Activist Scholarship
    UC Berkeley GAIA Books Title Engaging Contradictions: Theory, Politics, and Methods of Activist Scholarship Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7z63n6xr Author Hale, Charles R. Publication Date 2008-05-01 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California Engaging Contradictions: Theory, Politics, and Methods of Activist Scholarship Edited by Charles R. Hale Published in association with University of California Press Description: Scholars in many fields increasingly find themselves caught between the academy, with its demands for rigor and objectivity, and direct engagement in social activism. Some advocate on behalf of the communities they study; others incorporate the knowledge and leadership of their informants directly into the process of knowledge production. What ethical, political, and practical tensions arise in the course of such work? In this wide-ranging and multidisciplinary volume, leading scholar-activists map the terrain on which political engagement and academic rigor meet. Editor: Charles R. Hale is Professor of Anthropology at the University of Texas at Austin. Contributors: Ruth Wilson Gilmore, Edmund T. Gordon, Davydd J. Greenwood, Joy James, Peter Nien-chu Kiang, George Lipsitz, Samuel Martínez, Jennifer Bickham Mendez, Dani Nabudere, Jessica Gordon Nembhard, Jemima Pierre, Laura Pulido, Shannon Speed, Shirley Suet-ling Tang, João H. Costa Vargas Review: “The contributors to this project seek a social science that continually renews itself through direct engagement with practical problems and efforts to create a better world. They wish to overcome tendencies to reproduce existing frameworks of knowledge in “ivory tower” settings cut off from practical human concerns. And they encourage collaboration with nonacademics who are also actively engaged in the development of new knowledge.” —Craig Calhoun, from the Foreword Engaging Contradictions Engaging Contradictions Theory, Politics, and Methods of Activist Scholarship Edited by CHARLES R.
    [Show full text]
  • Twelve New Members Enrich the GC Faculty
    September 2010 News and Events of Interest to the Graduate Center Community 365 Fifth A list of Graduate Center events is available in the lobby or online at: www.gc.cuny.edu/events Twelve New Members Enrich the GC Faculty The Office of the Provost has announced that twelve new faculty members have joined the Graduate Center community, eight began service in the fall 2010 semester and four are expected in 2011. These appointments bring new strengths to the programs in earth and environmental sciences, English, Hispanic and Luso-Brazilian literatures and languages, linguistics, mathematics, political science, social welfare, sociology, and speech–language–hearing sciences. Uday Singh Mehta, distinguished professor of political science, is a renowned political theorist whose work encompasses a wide spectrum of philosophical traditions. He has worked on a range of issues including the relationship between freedom and imagination, liberalism’s complex link with colonialism and empire, and, more recently, war, peace, and nonviolence. He is the author of two books, The Anxiety of Freedom: Imagination and Individuality in the Political Thought of John Locke (Cornell University Press, 1992) and Liberalism and Empire: Nineteenth Century British Liberal Thought (University of Chicago Press, 1999), which won the J. David Greenstone Book Award from the American Political Science Association in 2001 for the best book in history and theory. In 2002, he was named a Carnegie Foundation scholar. He is currently completing a book on war, peace, and nonviolence, which focuses on the moral and political thought of M. K. PHOTO: DON POLLARD Uday Singh Mehta Gandhi. He received his undergraduate education at Swarthmore College, where he studied mathematics and philosophy.
    [Show full text]
  • Engaging Contradictions: Theory, Politics, and Methods of Activist Scholarship
    Engaging Contradictions: Theory, Politics, and Methods of Activist Scholarship Edited by Charles R. Hale Published in association with University of California Press Description: Scholars in many fields increasingly find themselves caught between the academy, with its demands for rigor and objectivity, and direct engagement in social activism. Some advocate on behalf of the communities they study; others incorporate the knowledge and leadership of their informants directly into the process of knowledge production. What ethical, political, and practical tensions arise in the course of such work? In this wide-ranging and multidisciplinary volume, leading scholar-activists map the terrain on which political engagement and academic rigor meet. Editor: Charles R. Hale is Professor of Anthropology at the University of Texas at Austin. Contributors: Ruth Wilson Gilmore, Edmund T. Gordon, Davydd J. Greenwood, Joy James, Peter Nien-chu Kiang, George Lipsitz, Samuel Martínez, Jennifer Bickham Mendez, Dani Nabudere, Jessica Gordon Nembhard, Jemima Pierre, Laura Pulido, Shannon Speed, Shirley Suet-ling Tang, João H. Costa Vargas Review: “The contributors to this project seek a social science that continually renews itself through direct engagement with practical problems and efforts to create a better world. They wish to overcome tendencies to reproduce existing frameworks of knowledge in “ivory tower” settings cut off from practical human concerns. And they encourage collaboration with nonacademics who are also actively engaged in the development
    [Show full text]
  • Program Book (PDF Download)
    dissent AMERICAN STUDIES ASSOCIATION PRESIDENTS, 1951 TO PRESENT Carl Bode, 1951–1952 Cathy N. Davidson, 1993–1994 Charles Barker, 1953 Paul Lauter, 1994–1995 Robert E. Spiller, 1954–1955 Elaine Tyler May, 1995–1996 George Rogers Taylor, 1956–1957 Patricia Nelson Limerick, 1996–1997 Willard Thorp, 1958–1959 Mary Helen Washington, 1997–1998 Ray Allen Billington, 1960–1961 Janice Radway, 1998–1999 William Charvat, 1962 Mary C. Kelley, 1999–2000 Ralph Henry Gabriel, 1963–1964 Michael Frisch, 2000–2001 Russel Blaine Nye, 1965–1966 George Sánchez, 2001–2002 John Hope Franklin, 1967 Stephen H. Sumida, 2002–2003 Norman Holmes Pearson, 1968 Amy Kaplan, 2003–2004 Daniel J. Boorstin, 1969 Shelley Fisher Fishkin, 2004–2005 Robert H. Walker, 1970–1971 Karen Halttunen, 2005–2006 Daniel Aaron, 1972–1973 Emory Elliott, 2006–2007 William H. Goetzmann, 1974–1975 Vicki L. Ruiz, 2007–2008 Leo Marx, 1976–1977 Philip J. Deloria, 2008–2009 Wilcomb E. Washburn, 1978–1979 Kevin K. Gaines, 2009–2010 Robert F. Berkhofer Jr., 1980–1981 Ruth Wilson Gilmore, 2010–2011 Sacvan Bercovitch, 1982–1983 Priscilla Wald, 2011–2012 Michael Cowan, 1984–1985 Matthew Frye Jacobson, 2012–2013 Lois W. Banner, 1986–1987 Curtis Marez, 2013–2014 Linda K. Kerber, 1988–1989 Lisa Duggan, 2014–2015 Allen F. Davis, 1989–1990 David Roediger, 2015–2016 Martha Banta, 1990–1991 Robert Warrior, 2016–2017 Alice Kessler-Harris, 1991–1992 Kandice Chuh, 2017–2018 Cecelia Tichi, 1992–1993 Roderick Ferguson, 2018–2019 THE ANNUAL MEETING OF THE AMERICAN STUDIES ASSOCIATION pedagogies of dissent November 9–12, 2017 Chicago, Illinois CONTENTS Page ASA Officers and Committees .
    [Show full text]
  • Are Prisons Obsolete? by Angela Y. Davis
    © 2003 by Angela Y. Davis Open Media series editor, Greg Ruggiero. All rights reserved No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, by any means, includ­ ing mechanical, electric, photocopying, recording or otherwise, with­ out the prior written permission of the publisher. In Canada: Publishers Group Canada, 250A Carlton Street, Toronto, ON M5A 2L1 In the U.K.; Turnaround Publisher Services Ltd., Unit 3/ Olympia Trading Estate, Coburg Road, Wood Green, London N22 6TZ In Australia: Palgrave Macmillan, 627 Chapel Street, South Yarra, VIC 3141 Cover design and photos: Greg Ruggiero ISBN-10: 1-58322-581-1 / ISBN-13: 978-1-58322-581-3 Printed in Canada. 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 C o n t e n t s Acknowledgments ........................................ * ........................ 7 CHAPTER I Introduction—Prison Reform or Prison Abolition? . , .........9 CHAPTER 2 Slavery, Civil Rights, and Abolitionist Perspectives Toward Prison................................................. 22 CHAPTER 3 Imprisonment and Reform................................................... 40 CHAPTER 4 How Gender Structures the Prison System .......................60 CHAPTER 5 The Prison Industrial Complex ...........................................84 CHAPTER 6 Abolitionist Alternatives....................................................105 Resources.............................................................................. 116 Notes .....................................................................................119 About
    [Show full text]