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The Spectacle of the False-Flag
The Spectacle of the False-Flag THE SPECTACLE OF THE FALSE-FLAG: PARAPOLITICS FROM JFK TO WATERGATE Eric Wilson THE SPECTACLE OF THE FALSE-FLAG: PARAPOLITICS from JFK to WATERGATE Eric Wilson, Monash University 2015 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This work is Open Access, which means that you are free to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work as long as you clearly attribute the work to the author, that you do not use this work for commercial gain in any form whatsoever, and that you in no way, alter, transform, or build upon the work outside of its normal use in academic scholarship without express permission of the author and the publisher of this volume. For any reuse or distribution, you must make clear to others the license terms of this work. First published in 2015 by Thought | Crimes an imprint of punctumbooks.com ISBN-13: 978-0988234055 ISBN-10: 098823405X and the full book is available for download via our Open Monograph Press website (a Public Knowledge Project) at: www.thoughtcrimespress.org a project of the Critical Criminology Working Group, publishers of the Open Access Journal: Radical Criminology: journal.radicalcriminology.org Contact: Jeff Shantz (Editor), Dept. of Criminology, KPU 12666 72 Ave. Surrey, BC V3W 2M8 [ + design & open format publishing: pj lilley ] I dedicate this book to my Mother, who watched over me as I slept through the spectacle in Dallas on November 22, 1963 and who was there to celebrate my birthday with me during the spectacle at the Watergate Hotel on June 17, 1972 Contents Editor©s Preface ................................................................ -
Benjamin Weiser
Benjamin Weiser Ryszard Kukliński życie ściśle tajne Z angielskiego przełożył Bohdan Maliborski Świat Książki Tytuł oryginału A SECRET LIFE The Polish Officer, His Covert Mission, and the Price He Paid to Save His Country Projekt okładki Anna Kłos Redaktor prowadzący Tomasz Jendryczko Redakcja Kazimierz Stembrowicz Konsultacja dr Paweł Kowal Redakcja techniczna Julita Czachorowska Korekta Jolanta Spodar Anna Sidorek Źródła ilustracji archiwum Ryszarda Kuklińskiego oraz David Forden, Alan Goldfarb, "Osservatore Romano" Copyright (c) 2004 by Benjamin Weiser Ali rights resePVed, including the right of reproduction in whole or in part in any form. First published in the United States by Public Affairs, a member of Perseus Books L.L.C. Copyright (c) for the Polish translation by Bertelsmann Media sp. z o.o., Warszawa 2005 Świat Książki Warszawa 2005 Bertelsmann Media sp. z o.o. ul. Rosoła 10, 02-786 Warszawa Skład i łamanie Piotr Trzebiecki Druk i oprawa Białostockie Zakłady Graficzne SA ISBN 83-7391-673-3 Nr 4924 Dla Dorothy Drogi Danielu ...chcę Cię zapewnić, że również jestem świadom wielkiej potrzeby wyrwania z mrocznej otchłani szczelnie zamkniętego systemu komunistycznego wszystkiego, co nie służy sprawom pokoju na świecie i wolności narodów. Z tym przekonaniem jeszcze raz pragnę potwierdzić gotowość służenia wspólnej sprawie do kresu swych sił i możliwości... Twój PV Z listu płk. Ryszarda J. Kuklińskiego do CIA 22.09.1980 Spis treści Przedmowa do wydania polskiego - Jan Nowak-Jeziorański 9 Wstęp 11 Wstęp do wydania polskiego 16 Prolog -
Operation Bumpy Road: the Role of Admiral Arleigh Burke and the U.S. Navy in the Bay of Pigs Invasion John P
Old Dominion University ODU Digital Commons History Theses & Dissertations History Winter 1988 Operation Bumpy Road: The Role of Admiral Arleigh Burke and the U.S. Navy in the Bay of Pigs Invasion John P. Madden Old Dominion University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/history_etds Part of the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Madden, John P.. "Operation Bumpy Road: The Role of Admiral Arleigh Burke and the U.S. Navy in the Bay of Pigs Invasion" (1988). Master of Arts (MA), thesis, History, Old Dominion University, DOI: 10.25777/chem-m407 https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/history_etds/35 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the History at ODU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in History Theses & Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ODU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. OPERATION BUMPY ROAD THE ROLE OF ADMIRAL ARLEIGH BURKE AND THE U.S. NAVY IN THE BAY OF PIGS INVASION by John P. Madden B.A. June 1980, Clemson University A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Old Dominion University in Partial Fulfilment of Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts History Old Dominion University December, 1988 Apy-Luvtsu u y; (Willard C. Frank, Jr.,Direct Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. ABSTRACT OPERATION BUMPY ROAD THE ROLE OF ADMIRAL ARLEIGH BURKE AND THE U.S. NAVY IN THE BAY OF PIGS INVASION John P. Madden Old Dominion University Director: Dr. Willard C. Frank, Jr. The Bay of Pigs invasion in April 1961 was a political and military fiasco. -
Moral Masculinity: the Culture of Foreign Relations
MORAL MASCULINITY: THE CULTURE OF FOREIGN RELATIONS DURING THE KENNEDY ADMINISTRATION DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Jennifer Lynn Walton, B.A., M.A. ***** The Ohio State University 2004 Dissertation Committee: Approved by Professor Michael J. Hogan, Adviser ___________________________ Professor Peter L. Hahn Adviser Department of History Professor Kevin Boyle Copyright by Jennifer Lynn Walton 2004 ABSTRACT The Kennedy administration of 1961-1963 was an era marked by increasing tension in U.S.-Soviet relations, culminating in the Cuban missile crisis of October 1962. This period provides a snapshot of the culture and politics of the Cold War. During the early 1960s, broader concerns about gender upheaval coincided with an administration that embraced a unique ideology of masculinity. Policymakers at the top levels of the Kennedy administration, including President John F. Kennedy, operated within a cultural framework best described as moral masculinity. Moral masculinity was the set of values or criteria by which Kennedy and his closest foreign policy advisors defined themselves as white American men. Drawing on these criteria justified their claims to power. The values they embraced included heroism, courage, vigor, responsibility, and maturity. Kennedy’s focus on civic virtue, sacrifice, and public service highlights the “moral” aspect of moral masculinity. To members of the Kennedy administration, these were moral virtues and duties and their moral fitness justified their fitness to serve in public office. Five key elements of moral masculinity played an important role in diplomatic crises during the Kennedy administration. -
Assassination: Truth Compromised? the GLOBAL VILLAGE PROJECT ©
COLLECTORS' EDITION THE J F K assassination: truth compromised? THE GLOBAL VILLAGE PROJECT © CONTENTS profile: PAGE 10/COVER JFK Who killed JFK? Why was President Kennedy killed? Was President Kennedy's murder thresult of a calculated conspiracy? The Global Village Project addresses these much-debated by analyzing and reviewing the 60's evidence, conspiracy theories, and controversies surrounding the Kennedy assassination. facets: PAGE 61/DOES HISTORY REPEAT ITSELF? A look at the similarities that exist between the assassinations of Am rican Presidents Abraham Lincoln and John F. Kennedy. PAGE 64/THE MARRIAGE OF ABSTRACT AND ABSOLUTE might come across as "artsy- fartsy" and taking monstrous liberties with poetic license - but, so what! PAGE 67/THE ME IACRACY OF THE REAGAN PRESIDENCY highlights or lowlights the tempest-tost vitriol o the Reagan Presidency. Media was to Reagan as a violin was to Heifetz: a tool to be mastere PAGE 80/COLLEC i E OWNERSHIP: THE LIGHT AT THE END OF THE TUNNEL. With the collapse of the Soviet economy, the United States, in certain industrial centres, is experimenting with 'Collective Ownership" of industry. Go figure! We illustrate a working model. PAGE 85/INTELLIi ENCE TESTS? WHAT INTELLIGENCE TESTS? Is the idea of genetic inheritance of intelli ence dwindling? Popular belief shows that the "yeas" have it. PAGE 88/THE CA ADIAN PERSPECTIVE gives you the chance to sound-off on the many social/political/ethic questions and dilemmas that surround us as Canadians and global villagers. Departments: Opinions & Things - 99/Simply Cerebral or Grey Matter or Think About Publisher : ditor: (J.), Frank Konto Syntax Edi or: Chris J. -
Fateful Consequences: U.S.-Iran Relations During
FATEFUL CONSEQUENCES: U.S.-IRAN RELATIONS DURING THE NIXON AND FORD ADMINISTRATIONS, 1969-77 BY ANDREW SCOTT COOPER A thesis submitted to the Victoria University of Wellington in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (2012) 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Abstract………………………………………………………………………………………..2 Acknowledgements…………………………………………………………………………... 3 Timeline of Events……………………………………………………………………….……5 Personalities………………………………………………………………………………….10 Introduction: WHEN THE SHAH FELL, OUR POLICY FELL WITH HIM ……………………13 Chapter One: I LIKE HIM, I LIKE HIM AND I LIKE HIS COUNTRY: U.S.-Iran Relations in Nixon’s First Term, 1969-72………………………………………………………………....45 Chapter Two: POPEYE IS RUNNING OUT OF CHEAP SPINACH : U.S.-Iran Relations and the 1973 Energy Crisis, October War and Arab Oil Boycott………………………………….....75 Chapter Three: WE ARE HEADED FOR DISASTER IN THE INDUSTRIAL WORLD : U.S.-Iran Relations and the 1973-74 Oil Shock………………………………………………….........101 Chapter Four: THE INFLUENCE OF THE WHALE OVER ITS CAPTORS : The Nixon and Ford Administrations Respond to the Oil Shock, 1974-75…………………………………….....118 Chapter Five: I NOT ONLY MAKE THE DECISIONS, I DO THE THINKING : Pahlavi Iran and the 1974-75 Oil Boom……………………………………………………………………....146 Chapter Six: WE HAVE GIVEN IN WHEN THE SHAH REALLY WANTED IT : Realities Collide Over Oil Policy, Arms Sales and Nuclear Cooperation, 1974-75………………….169 Chapter Seven: IRAN IS ON THE VERGE OF MOVING AWAY FROM US : Impasse and Confrontation, 1976………………………………………………………………...………194 Conclusion: FATEFUL -
June 2014 Communist China and Christianity by Tom Phillips
The Schwarz Report Dr. Fred Schwarz Volume 54, Number 6 Dr. David Noebel June 2014 Communist China and Christianity by Tom Phillips It is said to be China’s biggest church and on Easter Sunday thousands of worshippers will flock to this Asian mega- temple to pledge their allegiance—not to the Communist Party, but to the Cross. The 5,000-capacity Liushi church, which boasts more than twice as many seats as Westminster Abbey and a 206 foot crucifix that can be seen for miles around, opened last year with one theologian declaring it a “miracle that such a small town was able to build such a grand church”. The £8 million building is also one of the most visible symbols of Communist China’s breakneck conversion as it evolves into one of the largest Christian congregations on earth. “It is a wonderful thing to be a follower of Jesus Christ. It gives us great confidence,” beamed Jin Hongxin, a 40-year- old visitor who was admiring the golden cross above Liushi’s altar in the lead up to Holy Week. “If everyone in China believed in Jesus then we would have no more need for police stations. There would be no more bad people and therefore no more crime,” she added. Officially, the People’s Republic of China is an atheist country, but that is changing fast as many of its 1.3 billion citizens seek meaning and spiritual comfort that neither communism nor capitalism seem to have supplied. Christian congregations in particular have skyrocketed since churches began reopening when Chairman Mao’s death in 1976 signalled the end of the Cultural Revolution. -
“Defeat Is an Orphan” the Kennedy Administration and the Bureaucratic Tug-Of-War Over the Bay of Pigs
“Defeat Is an Orphan” The Kennedy Administration and the Bureaucratic Tug-of-War over the Bay of Pigs Eric R. Martell President John F. Kennedy meets with the Joint Chiefs of Staff, January 25, 1961 Foreign policy creation is a dialectical discourse. In an uncertain post-9/11 world replete with threats of transnational terrorism, international narcotics traffick- ing, and persistent border crises, the domestic debate over foreign policy is per- haps more acute than ever. Within the councils of government, the nature of the nation’s relationship to the rest of the world is inherently a dialogue between com- peting ideas. Whether warning of “entangling alliances” as in George Washington’s famous farewell address or in promoting notions of interventionism, empire, and globalization, the development of foreign policy requires the critical exchange of Eric R. Martell is a Ph.D. student in the Department of History at the University at Albany, SUNY where his work engages with the interplay between private business and public policy in foreign relations with Latin America. “Defeat is an Orphan” began as his bachelor’s thesis at SUNY Potsdam. He especially would like to thank the Presidential Scholars program and Professors Kevin Smith and Thomas Baker for their knowledge, guidance, and support in producing this piece. He is also grateful for the insightful comments and suggestions from his graduate community, his Albany instructors, and Ellen. 87 88 | Federal History 2017 ideas. Exploring the process of policy creation can be quite useful for studying the American federal government and how it responds to exogenous and endogenous pressures around the world and at home. -
The Secretwar the Secretwar
NEL(d THE SECRETWAR THE SECRETWAR CIA covert operations against Cuba 1959-62 By FabiSn Escalante Translated by Maxine Shaw Edited by Mirta Mufriz OCEAN PRESS ir X Contents X l'rcfac'e by Carlos Lechuga Cbaprcr 1 An ugly American 5 Cbaprcr 2 The Cover design by David SPratt Trujillo cons piracy t7 Cbapter 3 The plot 30 Copyright O 1995 Fabian Escalante Copyright @ 1995 Ocean Press Chaprcr 4 Operation 40 39 in a Chapter 5 Operation Pluto Atl rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored 60 form or by any means, electronic, retrieval system or transmitted in any Chaprcr 6 The empire strikes back: mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission Operations Patty and Liborio 87 of the publisher. Chapter 7 Operation Mongoose 101 ISBN r-875284-86-9 Chaptur I The conspirators tt4 First printed 1995 Cbapter 9 Executive Action 129 Chapter 10 Special Printed in Australia operarions 136 Epilogue 149 Published by Ocean Press, Cbronology t5t GPO Box 1}79,Melbourne, Victoria 3001, Australia Glossary 193 Index 196 Distributed in tbe Ilnited Sates by the Tdman Company, 131 Spring Street, New York, NY 10012, USA Distributed in Briain and. Europe by Central Books, 99 \flallis Road, London E9 5LN, Britain Distributed in Australia by Astam Books, 57-61John Street, Leichhardt, NS\f 2040, Australia Distributed in Cuba and Latin America by Ocean Press, Apartado 686, C.P. 11300, Havana, Cuba Distributed in Southem AfricabY Phambili Agencies, SlJeppe Street, Johannesburg 2001, South Africa trw' About tbe autbor Division General Fabiin Escalante Font was born in the city o[ I fuvana, cuba, in 1940. -
The Bay of Pigs Cuba 1961
OSPREY Elite PUBLISHING The Bay of Pigs Cuba 1961 Alejandro de Quesada • Illustrated by Stephen Walsh © Osprey Publishing • www.ospreypublishing.com Elite • 166 The Bay of Pigs Cuba 1961 Alejandro de Quesada • Illustrated by Stephen Walsh Consultant editor Martin Windrow © Osprey Publishing • www.ospreypublishing.com First published in Great Britain in 2009 by Osprey Publishing, Acknowledgements Midland House, West Way, Botley, Oxford OX2 0PH, UK 443 Park Avenue South, New York, NY 10016, USA The author would like to thank the following individuals for Email: [email protected] their assistance in making this project possible: Augusto Maxwell, Felix Rodriguez, Felipe Villaraus, Daniel Moreno, © 2009 Osprey Publishing Ltd. Juan Perez-Franco, and all of the veterans of Assault Brigade 2506. All rights reserved. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study, In addition I would like to thank the following institutions: research, criticism or review, as permitted under the Copyright, Designs and Bay of Pigs Veterans Association (USA), National Archives Patents Act, 1988, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in (USA), Central Intelligence Agency (USA), Museo de la a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, Revolucion (Cuba), Museo Girón (Cuba), and AdeQ electrical, chemical, mechanical, optical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, Historical Archives. without the prior written permission of the copyright owner. Enquiries should be addressed to the Publishers. Photo credits -
Support to Resistance: Strategic Purpose and Effectiveness
JSOU Report 19-2 Support to Resistance: Strategic Purpose and Effectiveness Irwin Purpose to Resistance: Strategic Effectiveness Support and 19-2 Report JSOU JOINT SPECIAL OPERATIONS UNIVERSITY Serbian Otpor symbol of the movement which ousted Milosevic in Serbia and subsequently became a model for all student revolutionary movements worldwide. CREDIT: By Le serbe - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia. org/w/index.php?curid=14240808 This monograph is the first in a planned series of three volumes that will provide Special Operations Forces (SOF) with an in-depth study of resistance movements. Mr. Will Irwin provides a wealth of case studies focused on the United States Government’s support to resistance movements. For each of his case studies the author summarizes in a clear, concise manner the duration of U.S. support, the political environments or conditions, the type of operation, the purpose or objective of U.S. support, and the ultimate outcome: success, partial success, failure, or an inconclusive outcome. Unfold- ing world events are indicative of the need for SOF to maintain and enhance traditional unconventional warfare (UW) skills, but those skills must be assessed in the context of modern resistance movement dynamics. This work will serve as a benchmark reference on resistance movements for the benefit of the special operations community and its civilian leadership. Support to Resistance: Joint Special Operations University Strategic Purpose and Effectiveness 7701 Tampa Point Boulevard MacDill AFB, FL 33621 Will Irwin https://jsou.libguides.com/jsoupublications Foreword by Lieutenant General John F. Mulholland, Jr. JSOU Report 19-2 ISBN 978-1-941715-37-6 Joint Special Operations University Scott M. -
The Cuban Revolution and Responses to CIA-Sponsored Counter-Revolutionary Activity, 1959-1963 by Anthony Rossodivito
UNF Digital Commons UNF Graduate Theses and Dissertations Student Scholarship 2014 The trS uggle Against Bandits: The ubC an Revolution and Responses to CIA-Sponsored Counter-Revolutionary Activity, 1959-1963 Anthony Rossodivito M University of North Florida Suggested Citation Rossodivito, Anthony M, "The trS uggle Against Bandits: The ubC an Revolution and Responses to CIA-Sponsored Counter- Revolutionary Activity, 1959-1963" (2014). UNF Graduate Theses and Dissertations. 508. https://digitalcommons.unf.edu/etd/508 This Master's Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Scholarship at UNF Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in UNF Graduate Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of UNF Digital Commons. For more information, please contact Digital Projects. © 2014 All Rights Reserved The Struggle Against Bandits: The Cuban Revolution and Responses to CIA-Sponsored Counter-Revolutionary Activity, 1959-1963 by Anthony Rossodivito A thesis submitted to the Department of History in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in History UNIVERSITY OF NORTH FLORIDA COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES March, 2014 Unpublished work © Anthony Rossodivito The thesis of Anthony Rossodivito is approved: (Date) ___________________ Dr. Chau Kelly, Assistant Professor of History Committee Member ___________________ Dr. Gregory Domber, Assistant Professor of History Committee Member ____________________ Dr. Alison J. Bruey, Associate Professor of History Committee Chairperson Accepted for the Department: ____________________ Dr. Charles E. Closmann, Associate Professor Chairperson, Department of History Accepted for the College: ____________________ Dr. Barbara Hetrick, Dean College of Arts and Sciences Accepted for the University: ____________________ Dr. Len Roberson Dean of the Graduate School Acknowledgements For many years it has been extremely difficult for many historians from the United States to do research in Cuba.