Trauma in Games: Narrativizing Denied Agency, Ludonarrative Dissonance and Empathy Play
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Investigating Meaning in Videogames
UC Santa Cruz UC Santa Cruz Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Investigating Procedural Expression and Interpretation in Videogames Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1mn3x85g Author Treanor, Mike Publication Date 2013 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT SANTA CRUZ INVESTIGATING PROCEDURAL EXPRESSION AND INTERPRETATION IN VIDEOGAMES A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in COMPUTER SCIENCE by Mike Treanor June 2013 The Dissertation of Mike Treanor is approved: Professor Michael Mateas, Chair Professor Noah Wardrip-Fruin Professor Ian Bogost Rod Humble (CEO Linden Lab) Tyrus Miller Vice Provost and Dean of Graduate Studies Table of Contents List of Figures ........................................................................................................... vii Abstract…….. ............................................................................................................. x Acknowledgements ................................................................................................... xii Chapter 1. Introduction .............................................................................................. 1 Procedural Rhetoric ...................................................................................... 4 Critical Technical Practice ............................................................................ 7 Research -
DESIGN-DRIVEN APPROACHES TOWARD MORE EXPRESSIVE STORYGAMES a Dissertation Submitted in Partial Satisfaction of the Requirements for the Degree Of
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ CHANGEFUL TALES: DESIGN-DRIVEN APPROACHES TOWARD MORE EXPRESSIVE STORYGAMES A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in COMPUTER SCIENCE by Aaron A. Reed June 2017 The Dissertation of Aaron A. Reed is approved: Noah Wardrip-Fruin, Chair Michael Mateas Michael Chemers Dean Tyrus Miller Vice Provost and Dean of Graduate Studies Copyright c by Aaron A. Reed 2017 Table of Contents List of Figures viii List of Tables xii Abstract xiii Acknowledgments xv Introduction 1 1 Framework 15 1.1 Vocabulary . 15 1.1.1 Foundational terms . 15 1.1.2 Storygames . 18 1.1.2.1 Adventure as prototypical storygame . 19 1.1.2.2 What Isn't a Storygame? . 21 1.1.3 Expressive Input . 24 1.1.4 Why Fiction? . 27 1.2 A Framework for Storygame Discussion . 30 1.2.1 The Slipperiness of Genre . 30 1.2.2 Inputs, Events, and Actions . 31 1.2.3 Mechanics and Dynamics . 32 1.2.4 Operational Logics . 33 1.2.5 Narrative Mechanics . 34 1.2.6 Narrative Logics . 36 1.2.7 The Choice Graph: A Standard Narrative Logic . 38 2 The Adventure Game: An Existing Storygame Mode 44 2.1 Definition . 46 2.2 Eureka Stories . 56 2.3 The Adventure Triangle and its Flaws . 60 2.3.1 Instability . 65 iii 2.4 Blue Lacuna ................................. 66 2.5 Three Design Solutions . 69 2.5.1 The Witness ............................. 70 2.5.2 Firewatch ............................... 78 2.5.3 Her Story ............................... 86 2.6 A Technological Fix? . -
Papers, Please
Universitätsverlag Potsdam Artikel erschienen in: Jessica Rehse, Nathanael Riemer (Hrsg.) „Wir alle treffen Entscheidungen im Leben, aber letztendlich treffen unsere Entscheidungen uns.“ Jessica Rehse | Nathanael Riemer (Hrsg.) „Wir alle treffen Entscheidungen Didaktische Potenziale digitaler Spielwelten im Leben, aber letztendlich 2020 – 424 S. treffen unsere ISBN 978-3-86956-489-0 Entscheidungen uns.“ DOI https://doi.org/10.25932/publishup-46846 Didaktische Potenziale digitaler Spielwelten Universitätsverlag Potsdam Empfohlene Zitation: Mascha Tobe: Papers, Please, In: Jessica Rehse, Nathanael Riemer (Hrsg.): „Wir alle treffen Entscheidungen im Le- ben, aber letztendlich treffen unsere Entscheidungen uns.“ : Didaktische Potenziale digitaler Spielwelten, Potsdam, Universitätsverlag Potsdam, 2020, S. 307–319. DOI https://doi.org/10.25932/publishup-48578 Soweit nicht anders gekennzeichnet ist dieses Werk unter einem Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag lizenziert: Namensnennung 4.0. Dies gilt nicht für zitierte Inhalte anderer Autoren: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.de Papers, Please Mascha Tobe Steckbrief Altersfreigabe: Ohne USK-Prüfung, PEGI 16 Entwickler: Lucas Pope Publisher: 3909 LLC Erscheinungsjahr: 2013 Genre: Simulation Perspektive: 2D-Ego-Ansicht Plattformen: PC, iOS und PlayStation Vita Geeignet für: Moralische Verantwortung des Einzelnen; Wert des Individuums; totalitäre Systeme, ihre Wirkung und Widerstand Fachrelevanz: Philosophie/Ethik; Politik und Ge- schichte; Literatur und Kunst 1 INHALT In Papers, Please schlüpfen die Spielenden in die Rolle eines namenlosen Arbei- ters, der in dem fiktiven totalitären Staat Arstotzka lebt. Jüngst als Gewinner aus der Arbeitslotterie hervorgegangen, wird dieser Arbeiter samt Familie umgesie- delt und an einen Grenzübergang versetzt. Hintergrund dessen ist eine kürzlich erfolgte Grenzöffnung, die die Besetzung neuer Stellen nötig macht. Welcher Tä- tigkeit der Protagonist vor dieser Versetzung nachging, erfahren die Spielenden nicht. -
Studio Showcase
Contacts: Holly Rockwood Tricia Gugler EA Corporate Communications EA Investor Relations 650-628-7323 650-628-7327 [email protected] [email protected] EA SPOTLIGHTS SLATE OF NEW TITLES AND INITIATIVES AT ANNUAL SUMMER SHOWCASE EVENT REDWOOD CITY, Calif., August 14, 2008 -- Following an award-winning presence at E3 in July, Electronic Arts Inc. (NASDAQ: ERTS) today unveiled new games that will entertain the core and reach for more, scheduled to launch this holiday and in 2009. The new games presented on stage at a press conference during EA’s annual Studio Showcase include The Godfather® II, Need for Speed™ Undercover, SCRABBLE on the iPhone™ featuring WiFi play capability, and a brand new property, Henry Hatsworth in the Puzzling Adventure. EA Partners also announced publishing agreements with two of the world’s most creative independent studios, Epic Games and Grasshopper Manufacture. “Today’s event is a key inflection point that shows the industry the breadth and depth of EA’s portfolio,” said Jeff Karp, Senior Vice President and General Manager of North American Publishing for Electronic Arts. “We continue to raise the bar with each opportunity to show new titles throughout the summer and fall line up of global industry events. It’s been exciting to see consumer and critical reaction to our expansive slate, and we look forward to receiving feedback with the debut of today’s new titles.” The new titles and relationships unveiled on stage at today’s Studio Showcase press conference include: • Need for Speed Undercover – Need for Speed Undercover takes the franchise back to its roots and re-introduces break-neck cop chases, the world’s hottest cars and spectacular highway battles. -
Analisi Della Crescita Di Società Di Gaming Attraverso La Lettura Dei Bilanci
ANALISIANALISI DELLADELLA CRESCITACRESCITA DIDI SOCIETÀSOCIETÀ DI GAMINGGAMING ATTRAVERSOATTRAVERSO LALA LETTURALETTURA DEIDEI BILANCI TESI DI LAUREA DI GUGLIELMO CALAMIA PACINI TESI DI LAUREA DI GUGLIELMO CALAMIA PACINI MATRICOLAMATRICOLA 212111 212111 INTRODUZIONE L’oggetto della tesi di questo saggio è analizzare alcune delle più note aziende dell’industria dell’intrattenimento videoludico. Si partirà con delle breve esposizioni della loro storia, i pe- riodi di crescita più significativi e l’analisi dei titoli chiave del loro successo degli ultimi dieci anni dal 2011 al 2019; le so- cietà prese sono la EA Sports o Electronic Arts Inc., la Ubisoft Entertainment SA e la Nintendo Co. Ltd. Su ognuna di esse verrà analizzata, tramite la lettura dei loro documenti di bilancio, la loro evoluzione anche collegando a questi dati numerici le informazioni relativi all’immissione dei prodotti chiave nel mercato e le loro conseguenze nei pe- riodi successivi. Una volta esposte tutte le imprese, ci prodigheremo alla for- mulazione di ipotesi sul loro futuro. 3 DESCRIZIONE DEL MERCATO L’incredibile successo di questo mercato dell’intrattenimento è frutto di un continuo sviluppo tecnologico iniziato in America a partire dalla fine degli anni ’40 ma arrivando alla prima di- stribuzione globale di prodotti videoludici solo nel 1961. Fu tuttavia a metà degli anni ’60 (1966) che fu introdotto uno degli strumenti principali del successo videoludico nonché elemento chiave per molte imprese neo-entranti, l’introduzio- ne della prima console. Dall’introduzione di quel primo modello, molte altre imprese hanno tentato di ottenere il controllo del mercato delle console e a oggi solo tre imprese detengono il controllo: la Sony, con la PlayStation; la Microsoft con l’XboX e infine la Nintendo con i suoi GameBoy, Wii e più recentemente Nintendo Switch (tra l’altro la EA e Ubisoft distribuiscono i loro prodotti console pro- prio su PlayStation e XboX e Switch). -
Journal of Games Is Here to Ask Himself, "What Design-Focused Pre- Hideo Kojima Need an Editor?" Inferiors
WE’RE PROB NVENING ABLY ALL A G AND CO BOUT V ONFERRIN IDEO GA BOUT C MES ALSO A JournalThe IDLE THUMBS of Games Ultraboost Ad Est’d. 2004 TOUCHING THE INDUSTRY IN A PROVOCATIVE PLACE FUN FACTOR Sessions of Interest Former developers Game Developers Confer We read the program. sue 3D Realms Did you? Probably not. Read this instead. Computer game entreprenuers claim by Steve Gaynor and Chris Remo Duke Nukem copyright Countdown to Tears (A history of tears?) infringement Evolving Game Design: Today and Tomorrow, Eastern and Western Game Design by Chris Remo Two founders of long-defunct Goichi Suda a.k.a. SUDA51 Fumito Ueda British computer game developer Notable Industry Figure Skewered in Print Crumpetsoft Disk Systems have Emil Pagliarulo Mark MacDonald sued 3D Realms, claiming the lat- ter's hit game series Duke Nukem Wednesday, 10:30am - 11:30am infringes copyright of Crumpetsoft's Room 132, North Hall vintage game character, The Duke of industry session deemed completely unnewswor- Newcolmbe. Overview: What are the most impor- The character's first adventure, tant recent trends in modern game Yuan-Hao Chiang The Duke of Newcolmbe Finds Himself design? Where are games headed in the thy, insightful next few years? Drawing on their own in a Bit of a Spot, was the Walton-on- experiences as leading names in game the-Naze-based studio's thirty-sev- design, the panel will discuss their an- enth game title. Released in 1986 for swers to these questions, and how they the Amstrad CPC 6128, it features see them affecting the industry both in Japan and the West. -
Kaboom Atari Jaguar CD Homebrew | Ebay
Kaboom Atari Jaguar CD Homebrew | eBay http://www.ebay.com/itm/Kaboom-Atari-Jaguar-CD-homebrew/222218... Hi Bryan ! Daily Deals Gift Cards Sell Help & Contact My eBay 13 Shop by All Categories Search category Back to search results | Listed in category: Video Games & Consoles > Video Games Kaboom! Atari Jaguar CD homebrew 1 viewed per hour Item Like New | Add to watch list condition: Time left: 28d 23h 9/12, 9:15PM Seller information jeffreybonez2010 (205 ) 100% Positive feedback Price: US $29.99 Follow this seller See other items Best Offer: 3 watching Add to watch list Add to collection Tracked Longtime member Best offer available international Shipping Shipping: $19.09 International Priority Shipping to United Kingdom via the Global Shipping Program | See details Item location: Charlotte, North Carolina, United States Ships to: United States and many other countries | See details Import $0.00 (amount confirmed at checkout) Mouse over image to zoom charges: No additional import charges on delivery Delivery: Estimated between Wed. Aug. 24 and Sat. Sep. 3 Includes international tracking Payments: Credit Cards processed by PayPal Have one to sell? Get more time to pay. Apply Now | See Terms See details Any international shipping and import charges are paid in part to Pitney Bowes Inc. Learn More Returns: Seller does not offer returns. You are covered by the eBay Money Back Guarantee if you received an item that is not as described in the listing. Guarantee: | See details Get the item you ordered or get your money back. Covers your purchase price and original shipping. Description Shipping and payments Report item eBay item number: 222218487220 Seller assumes all responsibility for this listing. -
John Carmack Archive - .Plan (1998)
John Carmack Archive - .plan (1998) http://www.team5150.com/~andrew/carmack March 18, 2007 Contents 1 January 5 1.1 Some of the things I have changed recently (Jan 01, 1998) . 5 1.2 Jan 02, 1998 ............................ 6 1.3 New stuff fixed (Jan 03, 1998) ................. 7 1.4 Version 3.10 patch is now out. (Jan 04, 1998) ......... 8 1.5 Jan 09, 1998 ............................ 9 1.6 I AM GOING OUT OF TOWN NEXT WEEK, DON’T SEND ME ANY MAIL! (Jan 11, 1998) ................. 10 2 February 12 2.1 Ok, I’m overdue for an update. (Feb 04, 1998) ........ 12 2.2 Just got back from the Q2 wrap party in vegas that Activi- sion threw for us. (Feb 09, 1998) ................ 14 2.3 Feb 12, 1998 ........................... 15 2.4 8 mb or 12 mb voodoo 2? (Feb 16, 1998) ........... 19 2.5 I just read the Wired article about all the Doom spawn. (Feb 17, 1998) .......................... 20 2.6 Feb 22, 1998 ........................... 21 1 John Carmack Archive 2 .plan 1998 3 March 22 3.1 American McGee has been let go from Id. (Mar 12, 1998) . 22 3.2 The Old Plan (Mar 13, 1998) .................. 22 3.3 Mar 20, 1998 ........................... 25 3.4 I just shut down the last of the NEXTSTEP systems running at id. (Mar 21, 1998) ....................... 26 3.5 Mar 26, 1998 ........................... 28 4 April 30 4.1 Drag strip day! (Apr 02, 1998) ................. 30 4.2 Things are progressing reasonably well on the Quake 3 en- gine. (Apr 08, 1998) ....................... 31 4.3 Apr 16, 1998 .......................... -
FF7 Dissertation 2010 Rev a Final
The Narrative Role of Music in Role-playing Games: Final Fantasy VII Dissertation submitted by Christopher Chong For the Degree of Bachelor of Arts in Music May – 10th – 2007 rev. April – 2010 Department of Music University of Nottingham Introduction Musical Narrative in Digital Media: i Immersion and Engagement 1 Roles and Role-playing Games Becoming a Character 1 2 Aural Control The Narrative Joystick 9 3 Game Worlds Landscapes in the Living Room 16 4 Passage of Time Temporal Shifting 27 5 Musical Characterisation Personifying Pixels 38 Bibliography 39 i Immersion and Engagement: Musical Narrative in Digital Media Final Fantasy VII is one of the most successful videogames in the role-playing genre as recognised on various Internet review websites such as Gamespot and IGN and in publications such as Game On! The 50 Greatest Video Games of All Time (2006). The videogame role-playing game (RPG, as it is generally known as a genre), has been central to the Square Enix Co., Ltd. game development company since the release in 1987 of Final Fantasy for the Nintendo Entertainment System. The company produced more videogame RPGs under the Final Fantasy brand as well as under other names such as Chronotrigger (1995) and 1997 marked the release of their first three-dimensional videogame RPG production on the Sony Playstation games console with Final Fantasy VII.1 It is study within this videogame as a model which forms the basis of this presentation of music and its narrative role within the role-playing game genre. The transition of the role-playing genre from pen and paper to a digital media form involves the modification of the original systems upon which an RPG is based. -
Threat Simulation in Virtual Limbo Preprint
This is a preprint of the article “Threat simulation in virtual limbo: An evolutionary approach to horror video games” by Jens Kjeldgaard-Christiansen and Mathias Clasen, Aarhus University. The final, published version has been published in the Journal of Gaming and Virtual Worlds and is available at https://doi.org/10.1386/jgvw.11.2.119_1. Page 2 of 33 Threat Simulation in Virtual Limbo: An Evolutionary Approach to Horror Video Games Keywords: horror, Limbo, game studies, evolution, simulation, evolutionary psychology Abstract Why would anyone want to play a game designed to scare them? We argue that an alliance between evolutionary theory and game studies can shed light on the forms and psychological functions of horror video games. Horror games invite players to simulate prototypical fear scenarios of uncertainty and danger. These scenarios challenge players to adaptively assess and negotiate their dangers. While horror games thereby instil negative emotion, they also entice players with stimulating challenges of fearful coping. Players who brave these challenges expand their emotional and behavioural repertoire and experience a sense of mastery, explaining the genre’s paradoxical appeal. We end by illustrating our evolutionary approach through an in-depth analysis of Playdead’s puzzle-horror game Limbo. Page 3 of 33 Introduction Imagine this: You are a little boy, lost somewhere deep in the woods at night. You do not know how you got there or how to get out. All you know is that your sister is out there, somewhere, possibly in great danger. You have to find her. The ambiance is alive with animal calls, the flutter of branches and bushes and a welter of noises that you cannot quite make out. -
Ludic Zombies.Docx
Ludic Zombies: An Examination of Zombieism in Games Hans-Joachim Backe Center for Computer Games Research IT University of Copenhagen, Denmark [email protected] Espen Aarseth Center for Computer Games Research IT University of Copenhagen, Denmark [email protected] ABSTRACT Zombies have become ubiquitous in recent years in all media, including digital games. Zombies have no soul or consciousness, and as completely alien, post-human Other, they seem like the perfect game opponent. Yet their portrayal is always politically charged, as they have historically been used as an allegory for slavery, poverty, and consumerism, and may be read as stand-ins for threatening but too human Others of unwanted class, ethnicity of political opinion. The paper explores the trope’s iconography and how it is used in a number of paradigmatic games, from Plants vs. Zombies and Call of Duty to the Resident Evil series, Left 4 Dead, Fallout 3 (the Tenpenny Tower quests) and DayZ. Through theses comparative analyses, the paper demonstrates the range of usages of zombies in games, ranging from the facile use of a (seemingly) completely deindividuated humanoid for entertainment purposes to politically aware ludifications of the zombie’s allegorical dimension. Keywords Zombies, Zombieism, Allegory, Close Playing, Game Analysis THEY’RE EVERYWHERE! Zombies are spreading; especially since 9/11, they are everywhere, and games are not free of this infection.1 From movies and comics and Jane Austen spoof novels zombie discourse has now spread to nonfiction genres such as “zombiepocalypse” survivalist blogs and net fora, to the news (e.g. the Miami “zombie attack” in 2012). -
Copyright Undertaking
Copyright Undertaking This thesis is protected by copyright, with all rights reserved. By reading and using the thesis, the reader understands and agrees to the following terms: 1. The reader will abide by the rules and legal ordinances governing copyright regarding the use of the thesis. 2. The reader will use the thesis for the purpose of research or private study only and not for distribution or further reproduction or any other purpose. 3. The reader agrees to indemnify and hold the University harmless from and against any loss, damage, cost, liability or expenses arising from copyright infringement or unauthorized usage. IMPORTANT If you have reasons to believe that any materials in this thesis are deemed not suitable to be distributed in this form, or a copyright owner having difficulty with the material being included in our database, please contact [email protected] providing details. The Library will look into your claim and consider taking remedial action upon receipt of the written requests. Pao Yue-kong Library, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong http://www.lib.polyu.edu.hk WAR AND WILL: A MULTISEMIOTIC ANALYSIS OF METAL GEAR SOLID 4 CARMAN NG Ph.D The Hong Kong Polytechnic University 2017 The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Department of English War and Will: A Multisemiotic Analysis of Metal Gear Solid 4 Carman Ng A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy September 2016 For Iris and Benjamin, my parents and mentors, who have taught me the courage to seek knowledge and truths among warring selves and thoughts.