The Observer of the Twin City Amateur Astronomers
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THE OBSERVER OF THE TWIN CITY AMATEUR ASTRONOMERS Volume 45, Number 12 December 2020 INSIDE THIS ISSUE: 1 Editor’s Choice: Image of the Month – Heart Nebula 2 President’s Note 3 Calendar of Astronomical Events – December 2020 3 New & Renewing Members/Dues Blues/E-Mail List 4 This Month’s Phases of the Moon 4 This Month’s Solar Phenomena 4 Minutes of the November 10th TCAA BoD Meeting 6 AstroBits – News from Around the TCAA 7 TCAA Monthly Club Meetings to Resume in March 8 Unwanted TCAA Assets 10 TCAA Image Gallery 12 Codicil to An Earlier Story 13 December 2020 with Jeffrey L. Hunt 24 Renewing Your TCAA Membership 25 Thanksgiving Moon 26 How the Pandemic Has Affected the TCAA 26 Did You Know? 28 TCAA Treasurer’s Report as of November 28, 2020 The TCAA is an affiliate of the Astronomical League as well as its North Central Region. For more information about the TCAA, be certain to visit the TCAA website at http://www.tcaa.us/ Visit http://www.astroleague.org for additional information about the Astronomical League and its numerous membership benefits, including observing programs. Also, visit the NCRAL website at http://ncral.wordpress.com for in- formation about our North Central Region. Find out about the many EDITOR’S CHOICE: IMAGE OF THE MONTH – HEART NEB. benefits of your membership from this site. This month’s image was taken by Tim Stone. See Tim’s article about the Heart Nebula on page 13. Copyright © 2020 TCAA 1 All rights reserved. Vol. 45, No. 12 The OBSERVER of the Twin City Amateur Astronomers December 2020 PRESIDENT’S NOTE The OBSERVER When December arrives, I like to reflect on is the monthly electronic newsletter of Twin the year behind and plan for the year ahead. City Amateur Astronomers, Inc., a registered There’s certainly plenty to reflect on, but right 501(c)(3) non-profit educational organiz- now reflection seems more like rehashing. This ation of amateur astronomers interested in year, I’m concentrating on looking ahead. I’ll set studying astronomy and sharing their hobby with the public. some goals for next year (I don’t really believe in “New Year’s” resolutions), and some of those goals will be relative to my astronomical TCAA OFFICERS & CHAIRPERSONS aspirations. I’ve found that having goals President, Director, & Property Manager improves my chances of making progress. Tim Stone 309-531-2401 Last year I had the goal of beginning my [email protected] journey in radio astronomy, a goal I achieved Vice President & Director/Membership Coord. and am very much enjoying. I’ve recorded President Tim Stone Tom Willmitch 309-846-2423 radiation from cold atomic hydrogen in our own galaxy, a signal that is still being used to [email protected] refine our understanding of the structure of the Milky Way and our position in it. It’s Treasurer & Director/Registered Agent fascinating to see the signal rise and fall as the earth’s rotation sweeps my antenna across Dave Osenga 309-287-0789 the plane of the Milky Way and see how the signal from different spiral arms is blue or [email protected] red shifted by their velocity relative to ours. It feels great to have set this goal and Assistant Property Manager/ALCor achieved it. Scott Wade 309-310-2464 Next year my goals include some more radio astronomy results, including creating [email protected] my own map of this hydrogen signal for the entire sky visible from here. I also have 5th Director spectroscopic, deep sky astrophotographic, and visual observing goals. If you know me, Sunil Chebolu 678-896-5967 you know I’m somewhat easily distracted, so I’ve written these goals out, and I’ll review [email protected] them every now and then to keep myself on track. Secretary/Historian/Editor What are your goals for 2021? Perhaps you’ve thought about completing your first Carl J. Wenning 309-830-4085 Astronomical League observing program, or there’s another program you’d like to [email protected] undertake. Perhaps it’s to get that telescope out and look at the moon through all its Technology Coordinator/Assistant Editor phases. Perhaps you want to learn more about stars, observe satellites, count sunspots, Sandullah Epsicokhan 309-828-0227 or any one of a plethora of accomplishments you want to feel good about in December [email protected] of 2021. Take some time to think about your astronomy goals this month. Write them Webmaster down. Plan how to achieve those goals and get to it! It’s not hard, won’t take a lot of time, Lee Green 309-454-7349 and you’ll find holding yourself to those goals will increase your love and appreciation for [email protected] this fantastic hobby of ours. AL Observing Club Coordinator If you decide to set astronomy goals for 2021, why don’t you share them with us. Lisa Wentzel unlisted number Send us a “In 2021 I plan to…” email, and we’ll put them in The OBSERVER. You might [email protected] just find someone else with similar goals, and you can “team up” for an even better experience in meeting those goals in 2021. I’ll start. Here are mine: The OBSERVER Carl J. Wenning, Editor Spectrographic: Measure red/blue shift in stellar winds; observe stellar spectral features to magnitude 10; measure Jupiter rotational red/blue shift; explore cross- Submission deadline two days before the end of each month. correlation signal processing Radio: Observe HI radio emission; create an all-sky HI emission map MEMBERSHIP DUES Astrophotography: High resolution photography with the 0.6m – Heart Nebula, Soul Individual Adult/Family $40 Full-time Student/Senior $25 Nebula, Double Cluster mosaic (Senior status equals ages 60+) Visual: Complete all four NCRAL mini-Messier marathons; complete the Stellar Evolution observing program from the Astronomical League. To join, send your name, contact info, and dues payment to Dave Osenga, TCAA Finally, I wish you and yours a warm, safe, and healthy holiday season. See you next year, Treasurer, 1109 N. Linden St., Normal, IL if not before! 61761-1471. Tim Stone TCAA President Copyright © 2020 TCAA 2 All rights reserved. Vol. 45, No. 12 The OBSERVER of the Twin City Amateur Astronomers December 2020 CALENDAR OF ASTRONOMICAL EVENTS – DEC 2020 NEW & RENEWING MEMBERS MORNING PLANETS (12/15): Mercury (☿) and Venus (♀︎) The following individuals have paid dues for new or EVENING PLANETS (12/15): Mars (♂︎), Jupiter (♃), Saturn (♄), renewed memberships as of November 28, 2020. (Others who paid after that date will appear in the December 2020 Uranus (⛢), and Neptune (♆) issue of The OBSERVER.) The following table gives the date and time (24-hour clock) of Welcome! Welcome! Welcome! Welcome! Welcome! important astronomical events for this month. All events are given in Central Standard Time. New: N/A Renewing: Darren Erickson Day Time Event 01 01:46 Moon at Ascending Node Welcome! Welcome! Welcome! Welcome! Welcome! 03 19:24 Pollux 3.8°N of Moon 04 19:10 Beehive 2.4°S of Moon 06 10:28 Regulus 4.8°S of Moon DUES BLUES 07 18:37 LAST QUARTER MOON If you have received a dues statement email along 12 14:40 Venus 0.8°S of Moon: Occn. with this issue of The OBSERVER, please send your dues 12 14:42 Moon at Perigee: 361777 km to Mr. Dave Osenga, TCAA Treasurer, 1109 N. Linden St., 13 19 Geminid Meteor Shower Normal, IL 61761-1471. Dues are currently $25 for seniors 14 05:03 Moon at Descending Node (60 years of age and over) and $40 regular. 14 10:13 Total Solar Eclipse; mag=1.025 SUBSCRIBING TO THE TCAA EMAIL LIST 14 10:17 NEW MOON 16 22:28 Jupiter 2.9°N of Moon Welcome to the [email protected] group at Groups.io. 16 23:25 Saturn 3.1°N of Moon This is a free, easy-to-use group email service set up for 19 21 Mercury at Superior Conjunction the TCAA’s communication purposes. You can subscribe, visit your group, read and post messages here: 21 04:03 Winter Solstice https://groups.io/g/tcaa 21 12 Jupiter-Saturn Conjunction: 6’ The email address for this group is [email protected]. 21 17:41 FIRST QUARTER MOON After you successfully subscribe, please add this email 22 03 Ursid Meteor Shower address to your safe sender list in your email client’s 23 08:48 Venus 5.5°N of Antares contacts, so emails from this list are not classified as junk 23 12:30 Mars 5.6°N of Moon mail. Once subscribed, you can set your subscription 24 10:32 Moon at Apogee: 405010 km settings here: https://groups.io/g/tcaa/editsub. You can 27 14:20 Aldebaran 4.6°S of Moon opt to receive all messages in individual emails, collections 28 09:03 Moon at Ascending Node of messages in a digest, a daily summary, or only special 29 21:28 FULL MOON notices. If you do not wish to belong to this group, you 31 01:41 Pollux 3.8°N of Moon may unsubscribe by sending an email to [email protected] This Calendar of Astronomical Events courtesy of Fred Espenak. If you have general questions about the group, email http://www.astropixels.com/ephemeris/astrocal/astrocal2020cst.html [email protected]. For questions not answered there, contact the moderators of this group (Deva C., Tim S., and EVENING SKY MAP Carl W.) by emailing [email protected].