Peces Dulceacuícolas Del Choco Biogeográfico De Colombia

PECES DULCEACUÍCOLAS DEL CHOCÓ BIOGEOGRÁFICO DE COLOMBIA Javier A. Maldonado-Ocampo José Saulo Usma Oviedo Francisco A. Villa-Navarro Armando Ortega-Lara Saúl Prada-Pedreros Luz Fernanda Jiménez S. Ursula Jaramillo-Villa Alexandra Arango Tulia S. Rivas Gian Carlo SáncHez Garcés PÁGINA LEGAL - Ilustraciones: Elaboración de mapas: ISBN Impreso: 978-958-8353-55-5 ISBN E-book: Diseño y diagramación: Impresión: CITACIÓN SUGERIDA: - - - Responsabilidad. - - TABLA DE CONTENIDO PRESENTACIONES 5 PRÓLOGO 9 PERFILES INSTITUCIONALES 11 RESUMEN EJECUTIVO 17 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 17 AGRADECIMIENTOS 19 INTRODUCCIÓN 20 23 24 26 27 30 33 35 FORMATO FICHAS DE ESPECIES 41 FICHAS DE ESPECIES 42 376 REFERENCIAS BIBLIOGRÁFICAS 380 GLOSARIO 386 ANEXOS 391 4 PECES DULCEACUÍCOLAS DEL CHOCÓ BIOGEOGRÁFICO DE COLOMBIA 5 PECES DULCEACUÍCOLAS DEL CHOCÓ BIOGEOGRÁFICO DE COLOMBIA PRESENTACIONES - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Brigitte L.G. Baptiste 6 PECES DULCEACUÍCOLAS DEL CHOCÓ BIOGEOGRÁFICO DE COLOMBIA - - - - - - - - - Julián Botero Arango 7 PECES DULCEACUÍCOLAS DEL CHOCÓ BIOGEOGRÁFICO DE COLOMBIA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Mary Louise Higgins 8 PECES DULCEACUÍCOLAS DEL CHOCÓ BIOGEOGRÁFICO DE COLOMBIA - - lombia - - - - - - - - - - - - - Ingrid ScHuler, PH.D. 9 PECES DULCEACUÍCOLAS DEL CHOCÓ BIOGEOGRÁFICO DE COLOMBIA PRÓLOGO - - - - - - - - - - - Carlos A.

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§4-71-6.5 LIST of CONDITIONALLY APPROVED ANIMALS November
§4-71-6.5 LIST OF CONDITIONALLY APPROVED ANIMALS November 28, 2006 SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INVERTEBRATES PHYLUM Annelida CLASS Oligochaeta ORDER Plesiopora FAMILY Tubificidae Tubifex (all species in genus) worm, tubifex PHYLUM Arthropoda CLASS Crustacea ORDER Anostraca FAMILY Artemiidae Artemia (all species in genus) shrimp, brine ORDER Cladocera FAMILY Daphnidae Daphnia (all species in genus) flea, water ORDER Decapoda FAMILY Atelecyclidae Erimacrus isenbeckii crab, horsehair FAMILY Cancridae Cancer antennarius crab, California rock Cancer anthonyi crab, yellowstone Cancer borealis crab, Jonah Cancer magister crab, dungeness Cancer productus crab, rock (red) FAMILY Geryonidae Geryon affinis crab, golden FAMILY Lithodidae Paralithodes camtschatica crab, Alaskan king FAMILY Majidae Chionocetes bairdi crab, snow Chionocetes opilio crab, snow 1 CONDITIONAL ANIMAL LIST §4-71-6.5 SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME Chionocetes tanneri crab, snow FAMILY Nephropidae Homarus (all species in genus) lobster, true FAMILY Palaemonidae Macrobrachium lar shrimp, freshwater Macrobrachium rosenbergi prawn, giant long-legged FAMILY Palinuridae Jasus (all species in genus) crayfish, saltwater; lobster Panulirus argus lobster, Atlantic spiny Panulirus longipes femoristriga crayfish, saltwater Panulirus pencillatus lobster, spiny FAMILY Portunidae Callinectes sapidus crab, blue Scylla serrata crab, Samoan; serrate, swimming FAMILY Raninidae Ranina ranina crab, spanner; red frog, Hawaiian CLASS Insecta ORDER Coleoptera FAMILY Tenebrionidae Tenebrio molitor mealworm,
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Happy Holiday Season to All!
THE ON-LINE JOURNAL OF THE VOL. 32 NOVEMBER - DECEMBER 2018 No. 2 Q BROOKLYN AQUARIUM SOCIETY A UATICA Happy Holiday Season to All! Emperor Angelﬁsh - Pomacanitus imperator 1 107 Y EARSOF E DUCATING A QUARISTS AQUATICA VOL. 32 NOVEMBER - DECEMBER 2 0 1 8 N O . 2 ONTENT C S Happy SeasonHoliday to All! PAGE 2 THE AQUATICA STAFF PAGE 22 SPECIES PROFILE. The bumblebee goby, Brachygobius PAGE 3 CALENDAR OF EVENTS. xanthozona. BAS Events for the years 2018 - 2019 JOHN TODARO - BAS PAGE 4 LIVE FOOD FOR TINY PAGE 23 SNAILS IN THE AQUARIUM. FISH. If you have ever wondered what What are these creatures and what is to feed all those tiny hungry fish, you have to read their role, good or bad, in nature, as well as in this article. your aquarium? JOE GRAFFAGNINO - BAS RICK RENFRO - MAS PAGE 7 NOTABLE NATIVES - THE BLACK PAGE 26 GUPPY PLAGUE/AIDS. BANDED SUNFISH. Enneacanthus chaetodon., This is A commercial perspective on this highly contagious, a beautiful native fish that ranges from New Jersey to extremely fast acting virus that affects guppies Florida. and some other fish. ANTHONY P. KROEGER - BAS ANTHONY P. KROEGER - BAS PAGE 9 HOW DOES STRESS AFFECT FISH? PAGE 29 UV STERILIZER TROUBLE SHOOTING Effects of stress on fish and how it affects them. GUIDE. This article tells you what to do if your STAFF WRITERS - www.liveaquaris UV does not seem to be working. MARINEANDREEF.COM NEWSLETTER PAGE 13 BIG! BOLD! BEAUTIFUL! Information on the Emperor Angelfish, Pomacanthus imperator. PAGE 32 PHEW! THIS SKUNK DOESN’T STINK! ANTHONY P.
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Redalyc.Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of Colombia
Biota Colombiana ISSN: 0124-5376 [email protected] Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos "Alexander von Humboldt" Colombia Maldonado-Ocampo, Javier A.; Vari, Richard P.; Saulo Usma, José Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of Colombia Biota Colombiana, vol. 9, núm. 2, 2008, pp. 143-237 Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos "Alexander von Humboldt" Bogotá, Colombia Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=49120960001 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative Biota Colombiana 9 (2) 143 - 237, 2008 Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of Colombia Javier A. Maldonado-Ocampo1; Richard P. Vari2; José Saulo Usma3 1 Investigador Asociado, curador encargado colección de peces de agua dulce, Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt. Claustro de San Agustín, Villa de Leyva, Boyacá, Colombia. Dirección actual: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Museu Nacional, Departamento de Vertebrados, Quinta da Boa Vista, 20940- 040 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. [email protected] 2 Division of Fishes, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, MRC--159, National Museum of Natural History, PO Box 37012, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. 20013—7012. [email protected] 3 Coordinador Programa Ecosistemas de Agua Dulce WWF Colombia. Calle 61 No 3 A 26, Bogotá D.C., Colombia. [email protected] Abstract Data derived from the literature supplemented by examination of specimens in collections show that 1435 species of native fishes live in the freshwaters of Colombia.
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European College of Aquatic Animal Health
European College of Aquatic Animal Health DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE RESIDENCY TRAINING PROGRAMME (If this description accompanies an application for re-approval of an existing programme please highlight the differences with the formerly approved version including last approved changes) 1. RESIDENCY PROGRAMME IN AQUATIC ANIMAL HEALTH How and where is/will be the detailed description of residency programme available to the public? A detailed description of the residency programme will be published on the website of the FDU at http://www.tiho-hannover.de/kliniken-institute/fachgebiete/abteilung- fischkrankheiten-und-fischhaltung/. Additionally the description will be published on the website of the ECAAH. 1.1. OBJECTIVES OF THE AQUATIC ANIMAL HEALTH RESIDENCY TRAINING PROGRAMME. The objectives of the residency training programme are improvement of knowledge and skills of veterinarians responsible for the examinations of fish and related aquatic animals, like crayfish and mussels. The number of specialized veterinarians in the field is very limited and the medical care of aquatic animals is in some regions of Europe and also in parts of Germany very limited. For diagnosing and treating diseases of aquatic animals specialized veterinarians need to gain knowledge on the etiology of diseases, epidemiological connections and environmental conditions related to diseases. Furthermore the residents need to be trained on diagnosis of infectious and non-infectious diseases, disease prevention methods, treatments (medical and others) as well as animal welfare. Impacts of diseases on food quality and diseases that are related to public health have to be part of the residency programme as well. Special knowledge on notifiable disease and disease control programmes including national and international legislation regarding this topic and further fish related topics are also essential.
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Ornamental Fish
ORNAMENTAL FISH Black Phantom (Megalamphodus megalopterus) CHARMING CHARACINS omprising of about 1500 species, Characins are the largest group of fish distributed throughout the subtropical and tropical areas of Africa and South America. They are the Cmost popular fish in the ornamental fish trade after live bearers. Their bright colours, pleasant temperament and schooling behaviour make them extremely popular. Most characins have an additional fin between the dorsal and caudal fin called adipose fin which is not supported by rays. They are best in community aquaria and go well with cichlids, catfish and other fishes of similar nature. Breeding of most characins is not easy and they deposit eggs on plants or scatter them around the tank. Read on to know more…… VOL 3 ISSUE 11 NOVEMBER 2020 Aquaculture Spectrum 52 Red Eye Tetra (Moenkhausia sanctaefilomenae) Characidae, the largest family of characid/ tetra fishes is divided into nine families. The subfamily Tetragonopterinae, has sixteen genera of which fishes belonging Megalamphodus, Moenkhausia and Nematobrycon have much significance in the trade. performed at least once a week. They are best kept with Megalamphodus megalopterus, known as Black gouramis, small cichlids and other peaceful bottom Phantom in the hobby, originates from Brazil. Black dwellers. They have a life span of 5 - 6 years. phantoms are attractive and peaceful, make a stunning contrast to their red hued cousins, the red phantom Red Eye Tetra (Moenkhausia sanctaefilomenae), have tetra, M. sweglesi. They are hardy and make great a bright silver body accented by a black tail and red addition to most community tanks. Their flat oval body eyes.
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Effects of Different Color Artificial Lights on Growth, Survival, and Sex Ratio On
Effects of different color artificial lights on growth, survival, and sex ratio on an experimental population of freshwater ornamental emperor tetra fish Nematobrycon palmeri 1Lury N. García, 1Andrés F. Marín, 2Frank A. Chapman 1 Programa de Tecnología en Acuicultura, Universidad del Pacífico, Buenaventura, Valle del Cauca, Colombia; 2 Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences-SFRC, University of Florida, Florida, USA. Corresponding author: L. N. García, [email protected] Abstract. This study evaluated the effects of white, green, blue, and red colors of LED light had on survival, growth, and sex ratio of the ornamental emperor tetra fish Nematobrycon palmeri. Fish used in the study were approximately two months old at trial start and throughout the study duration individual fish appeared healthy and fed normally. Fish deaths occurred but were attributed to common injuries that happen with initial capture and handling; overall survival was 79%. External sex differentiation occurred during the 12-week experimental period. All males became more colorful than females and developed the characteristic extended ray in the middle of the caudal fin, giving it the appearance of a trident. The males also became significantly (p < 0.05) heavier (468±125 mg) and longer (3.4±0.2 in total length, TL) than females (305±5 mg; 2.8±0.4 TL). Fish in all treatment groups gained significant (p < 0.05) length and body weight; 1.8±0.1 to 2.4±0.1 cm standard length, and 169±24 mg to 359±53 mg. However, different colors of light did not have a significant effect (p > 0.05) on survival or growth performance on the emperor tetra.
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Creative Collaborations Undergraduate Research
WELCOME to the 27th Annual Creative Collaborations Undergraduate Research Conference! CReAtive This annual forum celebrates the research, scholarship and creative accomplishments of students in all disciplines. The high-quality work you see reflects the intellectual curiosity of our undergraduate COLLABORATIONS students and their ability to make substantial contributions to society. Creative Collaborations also serves to showcase the commitment of our distinguished faculty in mentoring the next generation of research leaders, as well as USD’s long-standing commitment to academic excellence by providing UnDeRgraduate students with experiential and engaged learning opportunities. This year, more than 200 abstracts were submitted by students across a broad range of disciplines. ReSearch We encourage you to visit students as they present their research in poster, interactive and visual arts exhibits. In keeping with the university’s commitment to our strategic planning pathways, engaged CONFERENCE scholarship conducted on campus and presented today is practicing “Changemaking,” and has the potential to make real differences in knowledge and practice. Among the presentations are studies that included measuring Affordable Care Act’s impact on insurance coverage and health outcomes using a difference-in-differences regression model; investigating the effects of drought on aquatic macroinvertebrate communities; exploring how a politician’s gender and sexual orientation affected a voter’s choice; observing and recording an effective transfer of design and building instructions of an assistive device as a community project in Nigeria; examining how membrane technology can be used for gas separation, distillation, and filtration, areas of research potentially affecting environmental protection, water shortages, and energy consumption; and completing the next phase of the Tudor Plays Project, a multi-year, interdisciplinary project arising from the Digital Humanities initiative and the new Humanities Center.
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Unrestricted Species
UNRESTRICTED SPECIES Actinopterygii (Ray-finned Fishes) Atheriniformes (Silversides) Scientific Name Common Name Bedotia geayi Madagascar Rainbowfish Melanotaenia boesemani Boeseman's Rainbowfish Melanotaenia maylandi Maryland's Rainbowfish Melanotaenia splendida Eastern Rainbow Fish Beloniformes (Needlefishes) Scientific Name Common Name Dermogenys pusilla Wrestling Halfbeak Characiformes (Piranhas, Leporins, Piranhas) Scientific Name Common Name Abramites hypselonotus Highbacked Headstander Acestrorhynchus falcatus Red Tail Freshwater Barracuda Acestrorhynchus falcirostris Yellow Tail Freshwater Barracuda Anostomus anostomus Striped Headstander Anostomus spiloclistron False Three Spotted Anostomus Anostomus ternetzi Ternetz's Anostomus Anostomus varius Checkerboard Anostomus Astyanax mexicanus Blind Cave Tetra Boulengerella maculata Spotted Pike Characin Carnegiella strigata Marbled Hatchetfish Chalceus macrolepidotus Pink-Tailed Chalceus Charax condei Small-scaled Glass Tetra Charax gibbosus Glass Headstander Chilodus punctatus Spotted Headstander Distichodus notospilus Red-finned Distichodus Distichodus sexfasciatus Six-banded Distichodus Exodon paradoxus Bucktoothed Tetra Gasteropelecus sternicla Common Hatchetfish Gymnocorymbus ternetzi Black Skirt Tetra Hasemania nana Silver-tipped Tetra Hemigrammus erythrozonus Glowlight Tetra Hemigrammus ocellifer Head and Tail Light Tetra Hemigrammus pulcher Pretty Tetra Hemigrammus rhodostomus Rummy Nose Tetra *Except if listed on: IUCN Red List (Endangered, Critically Endangered, or Extinct
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A New Miniature Species of Priocharax (Teleostei: Characiformes: Characidae) from the Rio Madeira Drainage, Brazil, with Comments on the Adipose Fin in Characiforms
70 (3): 417 – 433 © Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung, 2020. 2020 A new miniature species of Priocharax (Teleostei: Characiformes: Characidae) from the Rio Madeira drainage, Brazil, with comments on the adipose fin in characiforms George M. T. Mattox 1, *, Camila S. Souza 2, Mônica Toledo-Piza 3, Ralf Britz 4 & Claudio Oliveira 2 1 Laboratório de Ictiologia de Sorocaba, Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal de São Carlos – campus Sorocaba, São Paulo, Brazil — 2 Departamento de Biologia Estrutural e Funcional, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Estadual Paulista – campus Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil — 3 Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil — 4 Museum of Zoology, Senckenberg Dresden, A. B. Meyer Building, 01109 Dresden, Germany — * Corresponding author; email: [email protected] Submitted June 5, 2020. Accepted July 24, 2020. Published online at www.senckenberg.de/vertebrate-zoology on August 11, 2020. Published in print on Q3/2020. Editor in charge: Uwe Fritz Abstract A new miniature species of the freshwater fsh genus Priocharax is described from the Rio Jamari, Rio Madeira drainage, Amazon basin. Priocharax varii sp. n. is the fourth species currently recognized in the genus and shares with the other three the presence of a conspicuous larval pectoral fn in adults, a fully toothed maxilla, a triangular pseudotympanum situated anterior to the ffth vertebra and a tiny size com- bined with a translucent body. The new species is diagnosed from congeners in having an adipose fn, a unique feature within Priocharax. Molecular identifcation of the new species and the other valid Priocharax species supports the morphological fndings.
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Sex and Stress: Is Stress Both a Mediator and a Consequence of Sex Reversal in the Central Bearded Dragon (Pogona Vitticeps)?
Sex and stress: Is stress both a mediator and a consequence of sex reversal in the central bearded dragon (Pogona vitticeps)? by Meghan A. Castelli BSc (Hons) A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) July 2021 Institute for Applied Ecology University of Canberra, Australia i ii Abstract Abstract Among vertebrates, sex determining systems are diverse and range on a continuum from entirely genetic sex determination (GSD) to purely environmental sex determination (ESD). The central bearded dragon (Pogona vitticeps) possesses a heterogametic (ZZ male/ZW female) system of genetic sex determination, but high egg incubation temperatures induce sex reversal, in which ZZ genotypic males develop as female. The biological mechanism by which temperature is translated into a sexual outcome is not fully understood in reptiles but is proposed to involve the vertebrate stress axis, a highly conserved environmental sensory mechanism which generates physiological responses to stress through glucocorticoid hormone production. Here I demonstrate using developmental transcriptomes and chemical manipulation experiments that the stress axis is unlikely to mediate sex reversal, and instead find evidence for the involvement of oxidative stress responses or circadian rhythm regulation in high temperature sex reversal. The relevance of these molecular studies is contextualised by a range-wide study of sex reversal and population genetic structure which demonstrates the lack of a clear relationship between climate and sex reversal in the wild. I have proposed that the threshold temperature for sex reversal (and thus the underlying genetic network which determines the threshold) varies across the landscape, having evolved in response to higher average incubation temperatures in warmer regions of the species range.
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Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of Colombia
Biota Colombiana 9 (2) 143 - 237, 2008 Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of Colombia Javier A. Maldonado-Ocampo'; Richard P. Vari^; Jose Saulo Usma' 1 Investigador Asociado, curador encargado coleccion de peces de agua dulce, Institute de Investigacion de Recursos Biologicos Alexander von Humboldt. Claustro de San Agustin, Villa de Leyva, Boyaca, Colombia. Direccion actual: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Museu Nacional, Departamento de Vertebrados, Quinta da Boa Vista, 20940- 040 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. [email protected] 2 Division of Fishes, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, MRC—159, National Museum of Natural History, PO Box 37012, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. 20013 — 7012. [email protected] 3 Coordinador Programa Ecosistemas de Agua Dulce WWF Colombia. Calle 61 No 3 A 26, Bogota D.C, Colombia. [email protected] Abstract Data derived from the literature supplemented by examination of specimens in collections show that 1435 species of native fishes live in the freshwaters of Colombia. These species represent 14 orders and 47 families. Orders with the largest numbers of species in the Colombian continental ichthyofauna are the Characiformes (637 species), Siluriformes (524 species), Perciformes (124 species), and Gymnotiformes (74 species), with the remaining 10 orders having from 1 to 35 species. At the family level, the Characidae has the greatest number of species (399 species), with this followed by the Loricariidae (166 species), Cichlidae (114 species), Pimelodidae (54 species), and Trichomycteridae (54 species); the remaining 42 families having 1 to 52 species. Present data indicate that 311 of the species occur solely at locations within Colombia. Continued descriptions of new species from the continental waters of Colombia demonstrate that the present total underestimates the species-level diversity of the ichthyofauna.
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Characiformes: Characidae) from the Rio Xingu Basin, Brazil
Neotropical Ichthyology, 8(3):655-659, 2010 Copyright © 2010 Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia A new species of Moenkhausia Eigenmann (Characiformes: Characidae) from the rio Xingu basin, Brazil Manoela M. F. Marinho A new species of Moenkhausia from the upper rio Xingu basin is described. Moenkhausia eurystaenia is distinguished from all congeners, except M. heikoi and M. phaeonota, by the presence of a dark, broad longitudinal stripe from the opercle to the end of caudal peduncle. The new species is distinguished from M. heikoi mainly by having 18-21 branched anal-fin rays (vs. 24- 26) and the absence of a round blotch at the end of the caudal peduncle (vs. present). Moenkhausia eurystaenia can be distinguished from M. phaeonota mainly by the anterior portion of longitudinal band darker at horizontal septum (vs. darker below horizontal septum), the deep dark pigmentation along horizontal septum extending anteriorly up to humeral region (vs. extending up to vertical through pelvic-fin origin), number of vertebrae 34 (vs. 36-37), and others additional measurements. Uma espécie nova de Moenkhausia da bacia do alto rio Xingu é descrita. Moenkhausia eurystaenia distingue-se de todas as congêneres, exceto M. heikoi e M. phaeonota, pela presença de uma faixa longitudinal larga e escura que se estende do opérculo ao pedúnculo caudal. A espécie nova distingue-se de Moenkhausia heikoi principalmente por apresentar 18-21 raios ramificados na nadadeira anal (vs. 24-26), e ausência de uma mácula circular no final do pedúnculo caudal (vs. presença). Moenkhausia eurystaenia distingue-se de M. phaeonota principalmente pela porção anterior da faixa longitudinal ser mais escura no septo horizontal (vs.
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