Congress Report

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Congress Report ValEncia spain CONGRESS REPORT a proDucT of This publicaTion is supporTED by Foreword from Contents Anna Teti, ECTS president Progress for rare diseases at ECTS 1 ECTS 2018 supports Camurati- The ECTS 2018 congress was again Engelmann patients’ association 7 exciting and successful. Around ECTS perspectives on clinical hot topics 9 1000 delegates attended the Omics moving forward to practical translation 11 meeting in Valencia, for teaching and learning in a ECTS Steven Boonen Award 14 relaxed and lively atmosphere. Our pre-congress day Screening for fracture risk in osteoporosis 17 was also very successful and included the Mellanby training course, the first ECTS/ICCBH workshop on ECTS and ASBMR debate screening for fracture risk 19 Rare Bone Diseases, the East meets West events, 10 Bone and ageing 21 very successful Working Gro ups and the ECTS Risk factors for bone disease 24 Academy events. Scientists were able to take advantage of the networking opportunities, clinicians could hear Clinical weight loss and bone 28 about the latest developments and best clinical Management of clinical vertebral fractures 30 practice, and young investigators could benefit from Exploring the human microbiome 33 contact with experienced colleagues and opinion New data on efficacy of osteoporosis therapies 36 leaders, including through our Meet the Expert Advances in regenerative medicine 40 sessions. ECTS aims at promoting crosstalk between Fish as a model of skeletal diseases 42 the generations and we believe this goal was fully New insights into bone and cartilage biology 44 achieved in Valencia, particularly as a result of the Cancer and bone 48 tremendous efforts of our ECTS Academy members. Bone and vascular alterations in kidney disease 52 This report will walk you through the congress Bone marrow adipose tissue – highlights. If you have missed anything or want to complex questions 55 review the presentations, this is an excellent tool for Inflammation and bone 57 you. We are very grateful to our delegates, sponsors ECTS supports New Investigators 59 and staff who made ECTS 2018 a great congress, and Insights from outside: the reproducibility crisis 60 to Michael Baldwin and the editorial team for preparing Recipients of ECTS grants and such a useful and interesting report. awards at ECTS 2018 62 The next ECTS congress in 2019 will be in Budapest, Feedback on ECTS 2018 63 Hungary. Our excellent pre-congress will be held on ECTS through the year 64 May 10th, followed by the main programme during May ECTS Academy 64 11th-14th 2019. Meanwhile, take advantage of the many activities organized by ECTS during the year. To know published by the European Calcified Tissues Society more, please visit the ECTS website, download the EcTs Executive Director: Roberta Mugnai ECTS app and register to receive the ECTS Newsletter. Website: www.ectsoc.org Twitter: @EcTs_soc Stay tuned, we care about you all year long! Editor: Michael Baldwin Professor Anna Teti other contributors: Natalie Butterfield, Alfredo Cappariello, Kashmala Carys, Annabel Curle, Melanie EcTs president Haffner-Luntzer, Antonio Maurizi, Hanna Taipaleenmäki Design/production: Sublime Creative photography: Valencia Conference Centre Video production: The Informed Scientists congress secretariat: Interplan SUPPORTED BY: © European calcified Tissues society 2018 1 Progress for rare diseases at ECTS Results of clinical trials for treatment was performed in 13 children aged 1 to 4 years receiving for X-Linked Hypophosphatemia two-weekly treatment. across all age groups, burosumab treatment was found to consistently raise mean serum At ECTS 2018 Robin Lachmann (London), presented the phosphorus levels after 40 weeks of treatment, while the results of a multi-centre phase 3 study to determine the Total rickets severity score decreased over 40 weeks,s a efficacy and safety of burosumab, an anti-FGF23 did the serum alkaline phosphatase levels. none of the antibody, for treatment of adult XLH. This rare inherited subjects discontinued therapy or developed disorder results from mutations in phEX leading to raised hyperphosphatemia. results demonstrate substantial phosphate excretion, osteomalacia, fractures and dental healing of rickets in children treated with burosumab. complications. The results from one of the pediatric trials have a group of 134 adult Xlh patients ceased their usual already been published. burosumab is now licenced for phosphate and vitamin D supplementation and were treatment of children with Xlh in Europe, and in the usa treated with burosumab or placebo every 4 weeks. after for both children and adults, and may well be life- 24 weeks, the placebo group was transferred also to transforming for people with Xlh. burosumab and the study continued a further 24 weeks. oliver Gardiner, founder of Xlh uK who attended The primary endpoint of reaching the normal range of EcTs 2018, told us “burosumab is life-changing for phosphate levels (lln) was achieved for 94.1 % of patients with Xlh as it is the first and only treatment that subjects in the burosumab group in the first 24 weeks, targets the underlying mechanism of their with benefits continuing during the rest of the study, also hypophosphatemia. The trial results suggest in the crossover group. healing of fractures and improvements in the areas that matter to patients, pseudofractures was more likely with burosumab including reductions in daily pain and stiffness as well as treatment and scoring of pain, stiffness and physical improvements in healing of fractures and rickets severity, functioning all improved. injections were well tolerated which may limit the need for invasive, corrective surgeries. with no drug-related adverse events. We at Xlh uK are currently working closely with the patient community and nicE, as the cost-effectiveness of Also, Wolfgang Högler (Birmingham, UK) presented the burosomab is currently being evaluated with guidance results of two phase 2 pediatric clinical studies of expected for England and Wales in late october 2018.” burosumab. one study was conducted in 52 children with Xlh between the ages of 5 and 12 years with treatment either every two or four weeks, and the other What is new in musculoskeletal research around the world over 17,000 publications on bone-related research appeared in the last year, generating a flood of new data. hans Van leeuwen (Erasmus Medical centre) used his What is New in Basic Science? talk to ask how we can get the most out of this data. firstly, we need to be sure that the data itself is high quality, published with sufficient methodological details to allow the results to be replicated, and meeting the FAIR data principles. hans van leeuwen then highlighted the growing trend for using artificial intelligence (ai) in basic and clinical research, which could help us make better use of the data we generate, and to also fully “digest” the data generated in previous years. one of the most established uses of ai is analysis of massive datasets describing biochemical and genomic profiles. also, ai is being explored for in silico simulation of biological processes, a recently developed example being the D-cell simulation that is using machine learning to compute how gene mutations and other changes could affect cell growth. Despite the growing availability of ai tools, and the appearance already of some clinical applications, none of the abstracts submitted to EcTs 2018 involves such approaches, but we can probably expect to see ai feature much more in the coming years. In other news… look out through the rest of the report for other interesting papers highlighted in our What is New? session by hans van leeuwen (for basic science) and franz Jakob (for clinical science). 2 PROGRESS fOR RaRE diSEaSES aT ECTS ECTS meets with rare disease Moving forward in understanding patient groups and treating fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva ECTS is organising a new initiative to support rare bone disease patient groups in networking and mutual The EcTs 2018 educational symposium on fibrodysplasia support. ossificans progressiva (fop) featured as speakers Eileen To kick off this network, a meeting was organised in Shore (philadelphia), a key contributor to the genetic Valencia, alongside the EcTs 2018 congress, for patient discovery of the disease, and Genevieve Baujat, from the group leaders to discuss their priorities. These included reference centre for skeletal dysplasias in paris, who is representatives of oifE (osteogenesis imperfecta), the involved in the development of the FOP Connection spanish association for camurati-Engelmann patients, Registry. hypophosphat asie Deutschland and the uK and spanish fop is a very rare genetic condition featuring skeletal patient groups for X-linked hypophosphatasia. also dysplasia and heterotopic ossifications. Estimates of participating in the meeting were representatives of prevalence range between 1 in 2 million and 1 in 700,000. EcTs, luca sangiorgi from the European reference fop manifests at birth with a malformation of the big toe. network Ern-bonE, and companies involved in The disease progresses in “flare ups” with bone forming developing new therapies for rare bone diseases. in soft connective tissue, skeletal muscle, tendons and in a breakout discussion session the patient group ligaments in particular. loss of independence typically leaders identified current challenges for their work, occurs by the third decade of life with a high risk of early where they see a new network as being helpful. several death during the fourth decade due to thoracic points were agreed. as many of the groups are for insufficiency syndrome. patients with very rare diseases, small numbers of people are involved in each group, spread out geographically, and this makes organising and membership engagement quite difficult. it would be interesting to share experience of how to handle having a rare disease from a psychological point of view. communication was also raised as a major issue. social media provides many opportunities for misinformation to circulate, and it is also not easy for patients to always understand the latest developments in research – patient groups can play a key role here in providing information.
Recommended publications
  • RECENT MAJOR CHANGES------­ Age
    HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION These highlights do not include all the information needed to use ---------------------DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS---------------------­ CRYSVITA safely and effectively. See full prescribing information Injection: 10 mg/mL, 20 mg/mL, or 30 mg/mL in a single-dose vial (3) for CRYSVITA. -------------------------------CONTRAINDICATIONS-----------------------------­ ® CRYSVITA (burosumab-twza) injection, for subcutaneous use • With oral phosphate and/or active vitamin D analogs. (4) Initial U.S. Approval: 2018 • When serum phosphorus is within or above the normal range for -------------------------RECENT MAJOR CHANGES-----------------­ age. (4) Indications and Usage (1) 6/2020 • In patients with severe renal impairment or end stage renal Dosage and Administration, disease. (4) Tumor-induced Osteomalacia (2.4) 6/2020 ------------------------WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS----------------------­ Dosage and Administration, 25-Hydroxy Vitamin D • Hypersensitivity: Discontinue CRYSVITA if serious hypersensitivity Supplementation (2.7) 9/2019 reactions occur and initiate appropriate medical treatment. (5.1) • Hyperphosphatemia and Risk of Nephrocalcinosis: For patients -----------------------------INDICATIONS AND USAGE-------------------------­ already taking CRYSVITA, dose interruption and/or dose reduction CRYSIVTA is a fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) blocking antibody may be required based on a patient’s serum phosphorus levels. indicated for: (5.2, 6.1) • The treatment of X-linked hypophosphatemia (XLH) in adult and • Injection Site Reactions: Administration of CRYSVITA may result in pediatric patients 6 months of age and older. (1.1) local injection site reactions. Discontinue CRYSVITA if severe • The treatment of FGF23-related hypophosphatemia in tumor- injection site reactions occur and administer appropriate medical induced osteomalacia (TIO) associated with phosphaturic treatment. (5.3, 6.1) mesenchymal tumors that cannot be curatively resected or localized in adult and pediatric patients 2 years of age and older.
    [Show full text]
  • Denosumab Versus Romosozumab for Postmenopausal Osteoporosis Treatment
    www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Denosumab versus romosozumab for postmenopausal osteoporosis treatment Tomonori Kobayakawa1, Akiko Miyazaki2, Makoto Saito3, Takako Suzuki2,4, Jun Takahashi2 & Yukio Nakamura2* Denosumab and romosozumab, a recently approved new drug, are efective and widely known molecular-targeted drugs for postmenopausal osteoporosis treatment. However, no studies have directly compared their therapeutic efects or safety in postmenopausal osteoporosis. This retrospective observational registry study compared the efcacy of 12-month denosumab or romosozumab treatment in postmenopausal osteoporosis patients. The primary outcome was the change in bone mineral density (BMD) at the lumbar spine. Secondary outcomes included BMD changes at the total hip and femoral neck, changes in bone turnover markers, and adverse events. Propensity score matching was employed to assemble patient groups with similar baseline characteristics. Sixty-nine patients each received either denosumab or romosozumab for 12 months. The mean 12-month percentage change from baseline in lumbar spine BMD was 7.2% in the denosumab group and 12.5% in the romosozumab group, indicating a signifcant diference between the groups. The percentage changes in BMD at both the total hip and femoral neck were also signifcantly higher at 12 months in the romosozumab group than in the denosumab group. In denosumab patients, bone formation and bone resorption markers were signifcantly decreased at 6 and 12 months from baseline. In the romosozumab group, the bone formation marker was signifcantly increased at 6 months and then returned to baseline, while the bone resorption marker was signifcantly decreased at both time points. Adverse events were few and predominantly minor in both groups, with no remarkable diference in the incidence of new vertebral fractures.
    [Show full text]
  • Increased Bone Mineral Density for 1 Year of Romosozumab, Vs Placebo, Followed by 2 Years of Denosumab in the Japanese Subgroup
    Archives of Osteoporosis (2019) 14:59 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11657-019-0608-z ORIGINAL ARTICLE Increased bone mineral density for 1 year of romosozumab, vs placebo, followed by 2 years of denosumab in the Japanese subgroup of the pivotal FRAME trial and extension Akimitsu Miyauchi1 & Rajani V. Dinavahi2 & Daria B. Crittenden2 & Wenjing Yang2 & Judy C. Maddox2 & Etsuro Hamaya3 & Yoichi Nakamura3 & Cesar Libanati4 & Andreas Grauer2 & Junichiro Shimauchi3 Received: 1 March 2019 /Accepted: 18 May 2019 # The Author(s) 2019 Abstract Summary Romosozumab, which binds sclerostin, rebuilds the skeletal foundation before transitioning to antiresorptive treat- ment. This subgroup analysis of an international, randomized, double-blind study in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis showed efficacy and safety outcomes for romosozumab followed by denosumab in Japanese women were generally consistent with those for the overall population. Purpose In the international, randomized, double-blind, phase 3 FRActure study, in postmenopausal woMen with ostEoporosis (FRAME; NCT01575834), romosozumab followed by denosumab significantly improved bone mineral density (BMD) and reduced fracture risk. This report evaluates Japanese women in FRAME. Methods Postmenopausal women with osteoporosis (T-score − 3.5 to − 2.5 at total hip or femoral neck) received romosozumab 210 mg or placebo subcutaneously monthly for 12 months, then each group received denosumab 60 mg subcutaneously every 6 months for 24 months. The key endpoint for Japanese women was BMD change. Other endpoints included new vertebral, clinical, and nonvertebral fracture; the subgroup analysis did not have adequate power to demonstrate statistically significant reductions. Results Of 7180 enrolled subjects, 492 (6.9%) were Japanese (247 romosozumab, 245 placebo).
    [Show full text]
  • Denosumab, Raloxifene, Romosozumab and Teriparatide to Prevent Osteoporotic Fragility Fractures: a Systematic Review and Economic Evaluation
    Journals Library Health Technology Assessment Volume 24 • Issue 29 • June 2020 ISSN 1366-5278 Denosumab, raloxifene, romosozumab and teriparatide to prevent osteoporotic fragility fractures: a systematic review and economic evaluation Sarah Davis, Emma Simpson, Jean Hamilton, Marrissa Martyn-St James, Andrew Rawdin, Ruth Wong, Edward Goka, Neil Gittoes and Peter Selby DOI 10.3310/hta24290 Denosumab, raloxifene, romosozumab and teriparatide to prevent osteoporotic fragility fractures: a systematic review and economic evaluation Sarah Davis ,1* Emma Simpson ,1 Jean Hamilton ,1 Marrissa Martyn-St James ,1 Andrew Rawdin ,1 Ruth Wong ,1 Edward Goka ,1 Neil Gittoes 2 and Peter Selby 3 1Health Economics and Decision Science, School of Health and Related Research (ScHARR), University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK 2University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK 3School of Medical Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK *Corresponding author Declared competing interests of authors: Neil Gittoes reports personal fees for being a member of the advisory board to Union Chimique Belge (UCB) S.A. (Brussels, Belgium) and personal fees for contributing to educational meeting sponsored by Eli Lilly and Company (Indianapolis, IN, USA), outside the submitted work. He is also a trustee of the National Osteoporosis Society, a member of the advisory board of the National Osteoporosis Guideline Group and Deputy Chairperson of the Specialised Endocrinology Clinical Reference Group, NHS England. Published June 2020 DOI: 10.3310/hta24290 This report should be referenced as follows: Davis S, Simpson E, Hamilton J, James MM-S, Rawdin A, Wong R, et al. Denosumab, raloxifene, romosozumab and teriparatide to prevent osteoporotic fragility fractures: a systematic review and economic evaluation.
    [Show full text]
  • Keeping up with FDA Drug Approvals: 60 New Drugs in 60 Minutes Elizabeth A
    Keeping Up with FDA Drug Approvals: 60 New Drugs in 60 Minutes Elizabeth A. Shlom, PharmD, BCPS Senior Vice President & Director Clinical Pharmacy Program | Acurity, Inc. Privileged and Confidential April 10, 2019 Privileged and Confidential Program Objectives By the end of the presentation, the pharmacist or pharmacy technician participant will be able to: ▪ Identify orphan drugs and first-in-class medications approved by the FDA in 2018. ▪ List five new drugs and their indications. ▪ Identify the place in therapy for three novel monoclonal antibodies. ▪ Discuss at least two new medications that address public health concerns. Dr. Shlom does not have any conflicts of interest in regard to this presentation. Both trade names and generic names will be discussed throughout the presentation Privileged and Confidential 2018 NDA Approvals (NMEs/BLAs) ▪ Lutathera (lutetium Lu 177 dotatate) ▪ Braftovi (encorafenib) ▪ Vizimpro (dacomitinib) ▪ Biktarvy (bictegravir, emtricitabine, ▪ TPOXX (tecovirimat) ▪ Libtayo (cemiplimab-rwic) tenofovir, ▪ Tibsovo (ivosidenib) ▪ Seysara (sarecycline) alafenamide) ▪ Krintafel (tafenoquine) ▪ Nuzyra (omadacycline) ▪ Symdeko (tezacaftor, ivacaftor) ▪ Orilissa (elagolix sodium) ▪ Revcovi (elapegademase-lvir) ▪ Erleada (apalutamide) ▪ Omegaven (fish oil triglycerides) ▪ Tegsedi (inotersen) ▪ Trogarzo (ibalizumab-uiyk) ▪ Mulpleta (lusutrombopag) ▪ Talzenna (talazoparib) ▪ Ilumya (tildrakizumab-asmn) ▪ Poteligeo (mogamulizumab-kpkc) ▪ Xofluza (baloxavir marboxil) ▪ Tavalisse (fostamatinib disodium) ▪ Onpattro (patisiran)
    [Show full text]
  • PRESCRIBING INFORMATION These Highlights Do Not Include All the Information Needed to Use ------DOSAGE FORMS and STRENGTHS------CRYSVITA Safely and Effectively
    HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION These highlights do not include all the information needed to use ---------------------DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS---------------------- CRYSVITA safely and effectively. See full prescribing information Injection: 10 mg/mL, 20 mg/mL, or 30 mg/mL in a single-dose vial (3) for CRYSVITA. -------------------------------CONTRAINDICATIONS------------------------------ CRYSVITA® (burosumab-twza) injection, for subcutaneous use • With oral phosphate and/or active vitamin D analogs. (4) Initial U.S. Approval: 2018 • When serum phosphorus is within or above the normal range for -------------------------RECENT MAJOR CHANGES------------------ age. (4) Indications and Usage (1) 6/2020 • In patients with severe renal impairment or end stage renal Dosage and Administration, disease. (4) Tumor-induced Osteomalacia (2.4) 6/2020 ------------------------WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS----------------------- Dosage and Administration, 25-Hydroxy Vitamin D • Hypersensitivity: Discontinue CRYSVITA if serious hypersensitivity Supplementation (2.7) 9/2019 reactions occur and initiate appropriate medical treatment. (5.1) • Hyperphosphatemia and Risk of Nephrocalcinosis: For patients -----------------------------INDICATIONS AND USAGE-------------------------- already taking CRYSVITA, dose interruption and/or dose reduction CRYSVITA is a fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) blocking antibody may be required based on a patient’s serum phosphorus levels. indicated for: (5.2, 6.1) • The treatment of X-linked hypophosphatemia (XLH) in adult and • Injection Site Reactions: Administration of CRYSVITA may result in pediatric patients 6 months of age and older. (1.1) local injection site reactions. Discontinue CRYSVITA if severe • The treatment of FGF23-related hypophosphatemia in tumor- injection site reactions occur and administer appropriate medical induced osteomalacia (TIO) associated with phosphaturic treatment. (5.3, 6.1) mesenchymal tumors that cannot be curatively resected or localized in adult and pediatric patients 2 years of age and older.
    [Show full text]
  • Immunfarmakológia Immunfarmakológia
    Gergely: Immunfarmakológia Immunfarmakológia Prof Gergely Péter Az immunpatológiai betegségek döntő többsége gyulladásos, és ennek következtében általában szövetpusztulással járó betegség, melyben – jelenleg – a terápia alapvetően a gyulladás csökkentésére és/vagy megszűntetésére irányul. Vannak kizárólag gyulladásgátló gyógyszereink és vannak olyanok, amelyek az immunreakció(k) bénításával (=immunszuppresszió révén) vagy emellett vezetnek a gyulladás mérsékléséhez. Mind szerkezetileg, mind hatástanilag igen sokféle csoportba oszthatók, az alábbi felosztás elsősorban didaktikus célokat szolgál. 1. Nem-szteroid gyulladásgátlók (‘nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs’ NSAID) 2. Kortikoszteroidok 3. Allergia-elleni szerek (antiallergikumok) 4. Sejtoszlás-gátlók (citosztatikumok) 5. Nem citosztatikus hatású immunszuppresszív szerek 6. Egyéb gyulladásgátlók és immunmoduláns szerek 7. Biológiai terápia 1. Nem-szteroid gyulladásgátlók (NSAID) Ezeket a vegyületeket, melyek őse a szalicilsav (jelenleg, mint acetilszalicilsav ‘aszpirin’ használatos), igen kiterjedten alkalmazzák a reumatológiában, az onkológiában és az orvostudomány szinte minden ágában, ahol fájdalom- és lázcsillapításra van szükség. Egyes felmérések szerint a betegek egy ötöde szed valamilyen NSAID készítményt. Szerkezetük alapján a készítményeket több csoportba sorolhatjuk: szalicilátok (pl. acetilszalicilsav) pyrazolidinek (pl. fenilbutazon) ecetsav származékok (pl. indometacin) fenoxiecetsav származékok (pl. diclofenac, aceclofenac)) oxicamok (pl. piroxicam, meloxicam) propionsav
    [Show full text]
  • Ehealth DSI [Ehdsi V2.2.2-OR] Ehealth DSI – Master Value Set
    MTC eHealth DSI [eHDSI v2.2.2-OR] eHealth DSI – Master Value Set Catalogue Responsible : eHDSI Solution Provider PublishDate : Wed Nov 08 16:16:10 CET 2017 © eHealth DSI eHDSI Solution Provider v2.2.2-OR Wed Nov 08 16:16:10 CET 2017 Page 1 of 490 MTC Table of Contents epSOSActiveIngredient 4 epSOSAdministrativeGender 148 epSOSAdverseEventType 149 epSOSAllergenNoDrugs 150 epSOSBloodGroup 155 epSOSBloodPressure 156 epSOSCodeNoMedication 157 epSOSCodeProb 158 epSOSConfidentiality 159 epSOSCountry 160 epSOSDisplayLabel 167 epSOSDocumentCode 170 epSOSDoseForm 171 epSOSHealthcareProfessionalRoles 184 epSOSIllnessesandDisorders 186 epSOSLanguage 448 epSOSMedicalDevices 458 epSOSNullFavor 461 epSOSPackage 462 © eHealth DSI eHDSI Solution Provider v2.2.2-OR Wed Nov 08 16:16:10 CET 2017 Page 2 of 490 MTC epSOSPersonalRelationship 464 epSOSPregnancyInformation 466 epSOSProcedures 467 epSOSReactionAllergy 470 epSOSResolutionOutcome 472 epSOSRoleClass 473 epSOSRouteofAdministration 474 epSOSSections 477 epSOSSeverity 478 epSOSSocialHistory 479 epSOSStatusCode 480 epSOSSubstitutionCode 481 epSOSTelecomAddress 482 epSOSTimingEvent 483 epSOSUnits 484 epSOSUnknownInformation 487 epSOSVaccine 488 © eHealth DSI eHDSI Solution Provider v2.2.2-OR Wed Nov 08 16:16:10 CET 2017 Page 3 of 490 MTC epSOSActiveIngredient epSOSActiveIngredient Value Set ID 1.3.6.1.4.1.12559.11.10.1.3.1.42.24 TRANSLATIONS Code System ID Code System Version Concept Code Description (FSN) 2.16.840.1.113883.6.73 2017-01 A ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM 2.16.840.1.113883.6.73 2017-01
    [Show full text]
  • The Two Tontti Tudiul Lui Hi Ha Unit
    THETWO TONTTI USTUDIUL 20170267753A1 LUI HI HA UNIT ( 19) United States (12 ) Patent Application Publication (10 ) Pub. No. : US 2017 /0267753 A1 Ehrenpreis (43 ) Pub . Date : Sep . 21 , 2017 ( 54 ) COMBINATION THERAPY FOR (52 ) U .S . CI. CO - ADMINISTRATION OF MONOCLONAL CPC .. .. CO7K 16 / 241 ( 2013 .01 ) ; A61K 39 / 3955 ANTIBODIES ( 2013 .01 ) ; A61K 31 /4706 ( 2013 .01 ) ; A61K 31 / 165 ( 2013 .01 ) ; CO7K 2317 /21 (2013 . 01 ) ; (71 ) Applicant: Eli D Ehrenpreis , Skokie , IL (US ) CO7K 2317/ 24 ( 2013. 01 ) ; A61K 2039/ 505 ( 2013 .01 ) (72 ) Inventor : Eli D Ehrenpreis, Skokie , IL (US ) (57 ) ABSTRACT Disclosed are methods for enhancing the efficacy of mono (21 ) Appl. No. : 15 /605 ,212 clonal antibody therapy , which entails co - administering a therapeutic monoclonal antibody , or a functional fragment (22 ) Filed : May 25 , 2017 thereof, and an effective amount of colchicine or hydroxy chloroquine , or a combination thereof, to a patient in need Related U . S . Application Data thereof . Also disclosed are methods of prolonging or increasing the time a monoclonal antibody remains in the (63 ) Continuation - in - part of application No . 14 / 947 , 193 , circulation of a patient, which entails co - administering a filed on Nov. 20 , 2015 . therapeutic monoclonal antibody , or a functional fragment ( 60 ) Provisional application No . 62/ 082, 682 , filed on Nov . of the monoclonal antibody , and an effective amount of 21 , 2014 . colchicine or hydroxychloroquine , or a combination thereof, to a patient in need thereof, wherein the time themonoclonal antibody remains in the circulation ( e . g . , blood serum ) of the Publication Classification patient is increased relative to the same regimen of admin (51 ) Int .
    [Show full text]
  • Romosozumab Monoclonal Antibody- Sclerostin
    ROMOSOZUMAB MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY- SCLEROSTIN JOSEPH M. LANE, MD HOSPITAL FOR SPECIAL SURGERY Weill Cornell Medicine NEW YORK, NY Disclosure Joseph M. Lane, MD CollPlant, Inc: Stock Options Merck: Research Support On Foundation: Consultant/Board Member Radius Health, Inc: Consultant Terumo BCT Consultant NIH Study Section Research Grants OSTEOPOROSIS Fragility (Iow energy) Fractures Hip Fracture Mortality (1 year) Female ~ 24% Male ~ 30% 70% Lose One Level Function ANTIRESORPTION Bisphosphonates ↓R ↓F Denosumab ↓R SERMS ↓R Only spine ANABOLIC Teriparatide ↑F Late ↑R Abaloparatide ↑F Late ↑R ROM0S0ZUMAB ↑F ↓R ROMOSOZUMAB SCLEROSTIN MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY WHAT DO WE KNOW ABOUT SCLEROSTIN? Odd diseases Wnt Bone Pathway SCLEROSTIOSIS Inactivating Mutation SOST (codes for sclerostin) van Buchan Disease less severe ↑ Bone Mass ↓ Fractures SCLEROSTIN Secreted By Osteocyte (low mechanical load) Binds to LRP 5/6 Inactivates Wnt Pathway Ceases Osteoblastic Bone Formation Shah AD et al. Int J Womens Health, 2015. Pre-Clinical Data Romosozumab Genetic Deficiency Sclerostin Rodents ↑Bone Mass ↑ Bone Formation Trabecular Cortical Normal Bone Quality ↑Bone Strength Normal Mineralization Lack of Brittleness Sclerostin Monoclonal Antibody Animals ↑ Trabecular/Cortical Thickness ↓ Cortical Porosity Corrected Ovariectomy ↑ Bone Density LS, FN, Prox Tib, Distal Radius RANKL INHIBITOR AMPLIFIED GAIN Comparison of Changes in Areal And Volumetric BMD 12 Months Romo vs Teriparatide Romo Teriparatide 210mg qm 20ug/d Areal BMD (DXA) L-Spine 12.3%* 6.9%* Total Hip 3.9%* 0.8% Integral V-metric BMD (QCT) 17.7% * L-Spine 4.1% 12.9%* Total Hip 1.2% * p<.05 Genant JBMR 2017 Comparison of Changes in Estimated Bone Strength Finite Element Analyses Romo Teriparatide 210mg qm 20μg/d Estimated Bone Strength FEA by QCT 27.3%* 18.5% L-Spine 12.3%* 3.6%* 18.5% Total Hip -0.7% * p<.05 Keaveny JBMR 2017 Romosozumab vs.
    [Show full text]
  • Discover CRYSVITA® (Burosumab-Twza)
    We are providing this for your health benefit. You may want to share this with your healthcare team members who many not be familiar with X-linked hypophosphatemia (XLH) or CRYSVITA. FOR X-LINKED HYPOPHOSPHATEMIA Discover CRYSVITA® (burosumab-twza) What is CRYSVITA? CRYSVITA® is the first and only FDA-approved therapy for the treatment of XLH in patients 6 months of age and older. CRYSVITA is designed to bind to and inhibit excess FGF23 in patients with XLH.1 CRYSVITA is a subcutaneous injection administered by a healthcare provider. Children with XLH receive CRYSVITA every two weeks. Adults with XLH receive CRYSVITA every four weeks. What is XLH?2-5 • X-linked hypophosphatemia (XLH) is a rare genetic disorder that affects both children and adults. • People with XLH produce too much of a protein called fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23). • FGF23 controls the balance of phosphorus in the blood. • Too much FGF23 causes phosphate wasting or loss of phosphorus through the urine. • XLH is a progressive, lifelong condition. Signs and Symptoms of XLH In children, XLH causes rickets, which leads to delayed growth and short stature. In adults, XLH causes osteomalacia (softening of the bones), which increases the risk of bone fractures.1-3 XLH Inheritance XLH is inherited in families, making family history an important diagnostic consideration.3,5 Other family members who show similar signs and symptoms should speak to a doctor. XLH is X-linked, which means if a mother has XLH, all of her children have a 50% chance of inheriting the condition. If a father has XLH, all of his daughters and none of his sons will inherit XLH Approximately 20-30% of XLH cases are spontaneous and appear in people with no family history.
    [Show full text]
  • Evenity® (Romosozumab)
    Evenity® (Romosozumab) Last Review Date: September 23, 2019 Number: MG.MM.PH.195 Medical Guideline Disclaimer Property of EmblemHealth. All rights reserved. The treating physician or primary care provider must submit to EmblemHealth the clinical evidence that the patient meets the criteria for the treatment or surgical procedure. Without this documentation and information, EmblemHealth will not be able to properly review the request for prior authorization. The clinical review criteria expressed below reflects how EmblemHealth determines whether certain services or supplies are medically necessary. EmblemHealth established the clinical review criteria based upon a review of currently available clinical information (including clinical outcome studies in the peer-reviewed published medical literature, regulatory status of the technology, evidence-based guidelines of public health and health research agencies, evidence-based guidelines and positions of leading national health professional organizations, views of physicians practicing in relevant clinical areas, and other relevant factors). EmblemHealth expressly reserves the right to revise these conclusions as clinical information changes, and welcomes further relevant information. Each benefit program defines which services are covered. The conclusion that a particular service or supply is medically necessary does not constitute a representation or warranty that this service or supply is covered and/or paid for by EmblemHealth, as some programs exclude coverage for services or supplies that EmblemHealth considers medically necessary. If there is a discrepancy between this guideline and a member's benefits program, the benefits program will govern. In addition, coverage may be mandated by applicable legal requirements of a state, the Federal Government or the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) for Medicare and Medicaid members.
    [Show full text]