Micaela Elvira Martinez , Ph.D
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Genetics and Contemporary British Fiction
IMPERIAL COLLEGE LONDON HUMANITIES DEPARTMENT Imagining Humans in the Age of DNA: Genetics and Contemporary British Fiction ANDRÉIA AZEVEDO SOARES Submitted in part candidature for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy and Diploma of Imperial College London 2013 This research work was supported by a grant from 2 Declaration of Originality I, Andréia Azevedo Soares, hereby certify that this thesis was written by me, except where otherwise acknowledged, and it is the record of a research project conducted by me within the Department of Humanities of Imperial College London. 3 Abstract This thesis examines to what extent modern genetics has influenced novelists to adopt a more deterministic view of human beings. It has been claimed that molecular biology, behavioural genetics and evolutionary psychology have challenged traditional ideas about humankind. My hypothesis is that if gene-centred disciplines changed the way we see ourselves, then this would have implications for the literary novel, a genre that depends greatly on representations of humans. In analysing how genetics was incorporated in contemporary British fiction, I try to uncover the ways in which the human characters deal with – or are constrained or empowered by – scientific products or concepts. In addition, I seek to understand what novelists know and think about human genetics, and whether they believe it influenced their stories. Attention is also paid to novelists’ relationship with scientists’ cognitive authority. Specifically, I am interested in whether experts and scientific knowledge were positioned hierarchically above lay audiences and other forms of knowledge. To answer those questions, extended semi-structured interviews and textual analysis were chosen as main research methods. -
BSCB Magazine 2021
2021 BSCB Magazine BRITISH SOCIETY FOR CELL BIOLOGY BSCB Magazine 2021 News 2 Features 6 Book and game reviews 26 Meeting Reports 27 Summer Students 32 Society Business 39 Editorial Welcome to the 2021 edition of the BSCB magazine. and autophagy. Please see page xx for more infor- Front cover: Structured Illumination Microscopy (SIM) It’s been an incredibly eventful year, full of challenges mation. Meanwhile in the BSCB we have continued image of a HeLa cell expressing both personal and professional for all of our working, albeit on zoom, and are delighted to launch mScarlet localised to the members. For the BSCB in particular it has been our two new medals and announce the winners of mitochondrial matrix (red). a major time of change. The first lockdown was these. We discuss how the medals were designed Mitochondrial membranes are announced so close to our Spring meeting in 2020 on page 4. As ever we also feature interviews with shown in green (MitoTracker Green), cell nuclei are labelled we ended up deferring it to 2021. Our Dynamic Cell our Hooke and WICB winners on pages 6 and 9 with DAPI (blue), and tubulin meeting was jointly organised with the Biochemical and send both Ian Chamber and Yanlan Mao well is shown in cyan. The image Society and ran from 14–19th March 2021. As deserved congratulations. We welcome new PhD and was taken using a DeltaVision always, the remit of the meeting was broad, with Postdoc reps to our committee, see page 5, as well OMX v4 imaging system (GE Healthcare). -
THE UNIVERSITY of HULL the Creative Writer in the Public Sphere
THE UNIVERSITY OF HULL The Creative Writer in the Public Sphere being a Thesis submitted for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the University of Hull by Mary Aherne, B.A., M.A. October, 2013 Summary This thesis provides an analysis of the creative writer in contemporary Britain, using both literary and cultural theory to define and understand the roles available to the writer. It explores how these roles are interpreted by writers. The thesis offers new research and insights into the scope of current patronage practices, examines how the writer engages with these new roles, and assesses the potential impact on the writer, the reader and literature. Based on research conducted in the UK, this thesis focuses on four major contexts: the writer in residence, the prize culture, the literary festival, and the writer in the blogosphere. It considers how the writer’s role has been reconstructed in different social and cultural contexts. In addition, this study highlights writers’ perception of their public role and their position in society; the multiple and complex power relations inherent in these roles; the increasingly public presence of the writer; the reader-writer relationship, and the impact on the literature produced. Reflecting my own literary interests and practices, it focuses on the work and experiences of poets and novelists, rather than on those of dramatists and non- fiction writers. This study contributes to the as yet limited body of research into contemporary patronage practices. Furthermore, the thesis contributes to the historicising and theorisation of the creative writer which links the individual experience of writers with social and cultural structures and processes, making reference to the theories of Theodor Adorno, Roland Barthes, Pierre Bourdieu, Terry Eagleton and Jürgen Habermas. -
Research Culture: Changing Expectations Conference Report
Research culture: changing expectations Conference report Research culture: changing expectations – conference report 1 Contents Introduction 3 The research culture programme 4 The conference 6 Post-conference reflections from the audience 10 Appendices 25 Acknowledgements 29 Research culture: changing expectations – conference report 3 Introduction Scientific research produced in the UK is internationally recognised as excellent. UK researchers are at the heart of efforts to solve major problems. However, there are continuing concerns over many issues, including diversity, research integrity, researcher career structures, publishing and reward structures that raise questions over the culture of research. The UK has a long history of shaping global research “It was interesting to have people at so many culture, from the times of the Enlightenment scientists, different career stages and from different the foundation of the Royal Society and the frameworks sectors attending the conference.” of publishing and peer review, through to its recent leadership in championing science as an open enterprise1. Through its recent research culture programme Changing expectations, the Society has been leading discussions across the research community about how the future could “The conference has inspired me and be different2. The conference, Research culture: changing motivated me – it was great to see that so many expectations was an opportunity to bring these other researchers share the same concerns.” conversations together with a range of different communities to allow discussion, highlight thought Feedback from conference attendees. leaders and consider lessons learned from other sectors. Image: Speakers at the research culture conference. 1. https://royalsociety.org/science-events-and-lectures/2015/04/future-of-scholarly-scientific-communication-part-1/ 2. -
IMPERIAL COLLEGE LONDON HUMANITIES DEPARTMENT Imagining Humans in the Age of DNA: Genetics and Contemporary British Fiction
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Spiral - Imperial College Digital Repository IMPERIAL COLLEGE LONDON HUMANITIES DEPARTMENT Imagining Humans in the Age of DNA: Genetics and Contemporary British Fiction ANDRÉIA AZEVEDO SOARES Submitted in part candidature for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy and Diploma of Imperial College London 2013 This research work was supported by a grant from 2 Declaration of Originality I, Andréia Azevedo Soares, hereby certify that this thesis was written by me, except where otherwise acknowledged, and it is the record of a research project conducted by me within the Department of Humanities of Imperial College London. 3 Abstract This thesis examines to what extent modern genetics has influenced novelists to adopt a more deterministic view of human beings. It has been claimed that molecular biology, behavioural genetics and evolutionary psychology have challenged traditional ideas about humankind. My hypothesis is that if gene-centred disciplines changed the way we see ourselves, then this would have implications for the literary novel, a genre that depends greatly on representations of humans. In analysing how genetics was incorporated in contemporary British fiction, I try to uncover the ways in which the human characters deal with – or are constrained or empowered by – scientific products or concepts. In addition, I seek to understand what novelists know and think about human genetics, and whether they believe it influenced their stories. Attention is also paid to novelists’ relationship with scientists’ cognitive authority. Specifically, I am interested in whether experts and scientific knowledge were positioned hierarchically above lay audiences and other forms of knowledge. -
Identification of an Adaptor for the Drosophila Class IA
Identification of an adaptor for theDrosophila Ciass iA phosphoinositide 3-kinase and the study of its functionIn vivo and In vitro David Weinkove A thesis submitted to the University of London for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy May 1999 Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research 91 Riding House Street London WIP 8BT Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology University College London Gower Street London WCIE 6BT MRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology University College London Gower Street London WCIE 6BT ProQuest Number: 10010362 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest. ProQuest 10010362 Published by ProQuest LLC(2016). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 Abstract Class Ia phosphoinositide 3-kinases (PI3Ks) regulate several cellular processes in response to receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) activation. This response is mediated by the SH2 domain-containing adaptors for Class Ia PI3Ks, which, by binding to phosphotyrosines on activated RTKs or their substrates, bring Class Ia PI3Ks close to their lipid substrates at the membrane. This thesis describes the identification of p60, the adaptor for the Drosophila Class Ia PI3K, Dpi 10. -
BSCB Magazine BRITISH SOCIETY for CELL BIOLOGY
2020 BSCB Magazine BRITISH SOCIETY FOR CELL BIOLOGY BSCB Magazine 2020 News 2 Features 6 Meeting Reports 23 Summer Students 31 Society Business 36 Editorial In this issue of the BSCB magazine we are worth hearing about. Interviews with Pleasan- Front cover: Scanning electron microscopy image looking both backwards and forwards, like tine and Euginia are on pages 14–19. We would of a 16-week-old human Janus. We have had a lot of celebrate over the also congratulate the winners of the UK Young retinal organoid generated past year, particularly due to the hard work Cell Biologist of the Year: Laura Hankins, Raff from pluripotent stem of our PhD and Postdoctoral representatives. lab, Oxford. The Postdoc poster prize went to cells using bioreactor We are very excited to launch two new BSCB our own: Gautam Dey, Buzz lab, London. Our technology. Image has been pseudo-coloured to awards, the Martin Raff award for the best PhD Early career symposium was very well received, highlight rod (Purple) and project and the Postdoctoral award to recognise judging by all of the tweets and feedback. cone (Cyan) photoreceptor excellence in our early career members. Please In 2020 we will be having one of our first outer-segments, the cell see pages 4 and 5 for more information about overseas meetings in Paris with the French structures of the retina this and how to apply. Society for Cell Biology. This means our usual capable of capturing light and transforming it Reaching our 55th anniversary as a society Spring meeting will move to the late summer, into vision.