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24. Plavebních Dnů V Hodoníně 2007 Jihomoravský Kraj Zlínský Kraj Olomoucký Kraj
2-3 Vydáno k příležitosti 24. Plavebních dnů v Hodoníně 2007 Jihomoravský kraj Zlínský kraj Olomoucký kraj Moravskoslezský kraj Pardubický kraj Středočeský kraj Povodí Labe, státní podnik Povodí Vltavy, státní podnik Povodí Moravy, s.p. Víta Nejedlého 951, 500 03 Hradec Králové Holečkova 8, 150 24 Praha 5 Dřevařská 11, 601 75 Brno Tel.: 495 088 111 Fax: 495 407 452 www.pla.cz Tel.: 2 21401111 Fax: 2 57322739 www.pvl.cz Tel.: 541 637 111 Fax: 541 211 403 www.pmo.cz Pöyry Environment a.s. Botanická 834/56, 602 00 Brno Tel.: +420 541 554 111 Fax: +420 541 211 205 www.hydroprojekt.cz www.poyry.cz HOCHTIEF CZ a.s. Plzeňská 16/3217, 150 00 Praha 5 Tel.: +420 283 841 851, Fax: +420 283 840 642 e-mail: [email protected] • www.hochtief.cz Adresa: Kouřimská 14 130 00 Praha 3, Vinohrady • mail: [email protected] Zakládání staveb, a.s. K Jezu 1, P. O. Box 21 • 143 01 Praha 4 Tel.: 244 004 111 www.zakladani.cz Ředitelství vodních cest ČR Sdružení Dunaj-Ondra-Labe Vinohradská 184/2396, 130 52 Praha 3 Verein Donau-Oder-Elbe tel.: +420 267 132 801 fax: +420 267 132 804 Karmelitská 25, 118 01 Praha 1 - Malá Strana e-mail: [email protected] • www.rvccr.cz e-mail: [email protected] OBSAH Časopis pro ekologické, ekonomické a technické Plné využití předností vnitrozemské aspekty vodní dopravy a vodních cest v ČR, Evro- lodní přepravy přispěje pě a na jiných kontinentech. kekonomickému a sociálnímu rozvoji WASSERSTRASSEN Li Shenglin – Ministr komunikací Číny ...................2 UND BINNENSCHIFFFAHRT Přeprava budoucnosti – pokrok Eine Zeitschrift für die ökologischen, ökonomischen und technischen Aspekte des Wassertransportes v oblasti vnitrozemské lodní přepravy und Wasserstrassen in der ČR, in Europa und ande- Karla Peijs – Ministryně dopravy, ren Kontinenen. -
Sunrise and Sunset Azimuths in the Planning of Ancient Chinese Towns Amelia Carolina Sparavigna
Sunrise and Sunset Azimuths in the Planning of Ancient Chinese Towns Amelia Carolina Sparavigna To cite this version: Amelia Carolina Sparavigna. Sunrise and Sunset Azimuths in the Planning of Ancient Chinese Towns. International Journal of Sciences, Alkhaer, UK, 2013, 2 (11), pp.52-59. 10.18483/ijSci.334. hal- 02264434 HAL Id: hal-02264434 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02264434 Submitted on 8 Aug 2019 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. 1Department of Applied Science and Technology, Politecnico di Torino, Italy Abstract: In the planning of some Chinese towns we can see an evident orientation with the cardinal direction north-south. However, other features reveal a possible orientation with the directions of sunrise and sunset on solstices too, as in the case of Shangdu (Xanadu), the summer capital of Kublai Khan. Here we discuss some other examples of a possible solar orientation in the planning of ancient towns. We will analyse the plans of Xi’an, Khanbalik and Dali. Keywords: Satellite Imagery, Orientation, Archaeoastronomy, China 1. Introduction different from a solar orientation with sunrise and Recently we have discussed a possible solar sunset directions. -
Dams and Development in China
BRYAN TILT DAMS AND The Moral Economy DEVELOPMENT of Water and Power IN CHINA DAMS AND DEVELOPMENT CHINA IN CONTEMPORARY ASIA IN THE WORLD CONTEMPORARY ASIA IN THE WORLD DAVID C. KANG AND VICTOR D. CHA, EDITORS This series aims to address a gap in the public-policy and scholarly discussion of Asia. It seeks to promote books and studies that are on the cutting edge of their respective disciplines or in the promotion of multidisciplinary or interdisciplinary research but that are also accessible to a wider readership. The editors seek to showcase the best scholarly and public-policy arguments on Asia from any field, including politics, his- tory, economics, and cultural studies. Beyond the Final Score: The Politics of Sport in Asia, Victor D. Cha, 2008 The Power of the Internet in China: Citizen Activism Online, Guobin Yang, 2009 China and India: Prospects for Peace, Jonathan Holslag, 2010 India, Pakistan, and the Bomb: Debating Nuclear Stability in South Asia, Šumit Ganguly and S. Paul Kapur, 2010 Living with the Dragon: How the American Public Views the Rise of China, Benjamin I. Page and Tao Xie, 2010 East Asia Before the West: Five Centuries of Trade and Tribute, David C. Kang, 2010 Harmony and War: Confucian Culture and Chinese Power Politics, Yuan-Kang Wang, 2011 Strong Society, Smart State: The Rise of Public Opinion in China’s Japan Policy, James Reilly, 2012 Asia’s Space Race: National Motivations, Regional Rivalries, and International Risks, James Clay Moltz, 2012 Never Forget National Humiliation: Historical Memory in Chinese Politics and Foreign Relations, Zheng Wang, 2012 Green Innovation in China: China’s Wind Power Industry and the Global Transition to a Low-Carbon Economy, Joanna I. -
Of the Chinese Bronze
READ ONLY/NO DOWNLOAD Ar chaeolo gy of the Archaeology of the Chinese Bronze Age is a synthesis of recent Chinese archaeological work on the second millennium BCE—the period Ch associated with China’s first dynasties and East Asia’s first “states.” With a inese focus on early China’s great metropolitan centers in the Central Plains Archaeology and their hinterlands, this work attempts to contextualize them within Br their wider zones of interaction from the Yangtze to the edge of the onze of the Chinese Bronze Age Mongolian steppe, and from the Yellow Sea to the Tibetan plateau and the Gansu corridor. Analyzing the complexity of early Chinese culture Ag From Erlitou to Anyang history, and the variety and development of its urban formations, e Roderick Campbell explores East Asia’s divergent developmental paths and re-examines its deep past to contribute to a more nuanced understanding of China’s Early Bronze Age. Campbell On the front cover: Zun in the shape of a water buffalo, Huadong Tomb 54 ( image courtesy of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Institute for Archaeology). MONOGRAPH 79 COTSEN INSTITUTE OF ARCHAEOLOGY PRESS Roderick B. Campbell READ ONLY/NO DOWNLOAD Archaeology of the Chinese Bronze Age From Erlitou to Anyang Roderick B. Campbell READ ONLY/NO DOWNLOAD Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press Monographs Contributions in Field Research and Current Issues in Archaeological Method and Theory Monograph 78 Monograph 77 Monograph 76 Visions of Tiwanaku Advances in Titicaca Basin The Dead Tell Tales Alexei Vranich and Charles Archaeology–2 María Cecilia Lozada and Stanish (eds.) Alexei Vranich and Abigail R. -
Where Was the Western Zhou Capital? a Capital City Has a Special Status in Every Country
Maria Khayutina [email protected] Where Was the Western Zhou Capital? A capital city has a special status in every country. Normally, this is a political, economical, social center. Often it is a cultural and religious center as well. This is the place of governmental headquarters and of the residence of power-holding elite and professional administrative cadres. In the societies, where transportation means are not much developed, this is at the same time the place, where producers of the top quality goods for elite consumption live and work. A country is often identified with its capital city both by its inhabitants and the foreigners. Wherefore, it is hardly possible to talk about the history of a certain state without making clear, where was located its capital. The Chinese history contains many examples, when a ruling dynasty moved its capital due to defensive or other political reasons. Often this shift caused not only geographical reorganization of the territory, but also significant changes in power relations within the state, as well as between it and its neighbors. One of the first such shifts happened in 771 BC, when the heir apparent of the murdered King You 幽 could not push back invading 犬戎 Quanrong hordes from the nowadays western 陜西 Shaanxi province, but fled to the city of 成周 Chengzhou near modern 洛陽 Luoyang, where the royal court stayed until the fall of the 周 Zhou in the late III century BC. This event is usually perceived as a benchmark between the two epochs – the “Western” and “Eastern” Zhou respectively, distinctly distinguished one from another. -
IS SINOLOGY a SCIENCE ? (Full Text)
IS SINOLOGY A SCIENCE ? (full text) ‘Certainly, it is,’ sinologists may indignantly respond to this rarely raised, though legitimate question. ‘For what other reason would academics treat us as their colleagues,’ they probably will add, as if good-fellowship were proof of scientific qualifications. Well, I am not so sure. Indeed, the thesis I wish to put forward is that sinology (Chin Hanxue or Zhongguo yanjiu, Jap Shinagaku or Chugoku kenkyu) is to be dismissed as pseudo-science, because its practitioners do not command a theory of their own. I do not expect this Copernican proposition to draw down a storm of cheers everywhere. On the contrary, if booing and hissing are accorded to me, I will not be surprised. Yet, a statement saying that there is something fundamentally amiss in sinology should spark a lively debate among scholars. One can only speculate about the result of such a choc des opinions, but it is an unassailable fact that exploration of the base needs to be done before expansion of a building. If occupying oneself with things Chinese is important in this rapidly changing world, so is that second-order activity: scrutinising sinology itself. To avoid misunderstanding, I request the reader to bear one thing in mind all the way through. ‘Students of China’ fall into two distinct categories: (a) graduates in sinology only, i.e., those who learned (modern-standard as well as classical-literary) Chinese and have read all sorts of things about China, and (b) social or human scientists who, after receiving their academic degrees, have concentrated on aspects of China related to their expertise.1 My harsh words are exclusively addressed to group a. -
Oral History and Genealogy of the Yuan Shikai Family
City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works Publications and Research Baruch College 2014 Research and Documentation in the 21st Century: Oral History and Genealogy of the Yuan Shikai Family Sheau-yueh J. Chao CUNY Bernard M Baruch College How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/bb_pubs/11 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] ISSN 1712-8358[Print] Cross-Cultural Communication ISSN 1923-6700[Online] Vol. 10, No. 4, 2014, pp. 5-17 www.cscanada.net DOI:10.3968/4870 www.cscanada.org Research and Documentation in the 21st Century: Oral History and Genealogy of the Yuan Shikai Family Sheau-yueh J. Chao[a],* [a]Professor and Librarian, Head, Cataloging,William and Anita Newman and social and political studies. The paper ends with Library, Baruch College, City University of New York, New York, USA. the library documentation, preservation, and research in *Corresponding author. the 21st century focusing on the importance of Chinese Surported by two grants from the Research Foundation of the City family history and genealogical research for jiapu 家谱. University of New York, the PSC-CUNY Grants in 2008 and 2012. A selected bibliography about the Yuan Shikai family is included at the end for further readings. Received 23 February 2014; accepted 29 May 2014 Published online 25 June 2014 Highlights ● History of Chinese Names and Genealogical Abstract Records The oral histories and genealogies have long been used ● Types of Chinese Names and their Meanings by historians, archaeologists, sociologists, ethnologists, ● Oral History and Genealogy of the Yuan Shikai and demographers in their investigation of past human Family behavior on social and historical evidences relating to ● Resource and Documentation on Chinese a lineage organization or a clan. -
A2Z About China
A2Z about China CA HEMANT C. LODHA www.a2z4all.com Agriculture & Irrigation • 1st world wide in farm output • Largest producer of Rice. Also produces Wheat, Potatos, Sorghum, Peanuts, Tea, Millet, Barley, Cotton, Oil seed, Pork, Tobacco and fish. • China accounts for 1/3rd of total fish production of world. • 15% of total area is cultivated • 13% GDP is from agriculture • 76.17% population is engaged in agriculture • Total Irrigated area 53.8 ha • Dujiangyan irrigation infrastructure built in 256 BC by the Kingdom of Qin, located in Min River in Sichun. It is still in use today to irrigate over 5,300 square kilometers of land in the he Dujiangyan along with the Zhengguo Canal in Shaanixi Privince & Lingqu Canal in Guangxi Province are known as “The three greatest hydraulic engineering projects of the Qin Dynasty • Turpan water system called as karez water system located in the Turpan Depression, Xinjiang, China is also as one of the 3 greatest water projects • China is believed to have more than 80000 Dams • The Three Gorges Dam is the world's larges power station in terms of installed capacity of 21000 MW CA HEMANT C. LODHA www.a2z4all.com 2 Budget, Taxation & GDP • GDP US$ 9.872 Trillion • Individual Income tax highest slab 45% • Corporate Income Tax highest slab 25% • Yearly 9.79 trillion yuan • Major 8 type of taxes categorised as Income tax, Resource Tax, Special purpose tax, custom duty, property tax, Behaviour tax, Agriculture tax, Turnover tax . CA HEMANT C. LODHA www.a2z4all.com 3 Capital & Major Cities • Capital – Beijing • Major cities – Shanghai, Tianjin, Hong Kong, Chongqing, Wuhan, Harbin, Shengyang, Guangzhou, Chengdu, Xian, Changchun, Dalian. -
Ancient Cities
Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-18644-5 — Chinese Architecture Yanxin Cai Excerpt More Information ANCIENT C ITIES Ancient Cities Ancient Cities 7 7 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-18644-5 — Chinese Architecture Yanxin Cai Excerpt More Information CHINESE ARCHITECTURE According to historical records and archeological evidence, the emergence of China’s earliest cities occurred during the same period as the rise of the earliest ancient cities in the rest of the world, at the end of primitive society (3000 BC–2000 BC). These ancient cities were built on a very small scale, with little internal infrastructure, and could more appropriately be defi ned as castles. It was not until the Zhou Dynasty (1046–771 BC) that Chinese cities developed at a faster pace, with urban city developments governed by a specifi c set of rules and regulations shaped by the feudal system. An example of such a set of rules and regulations is the ancient urban development code, Zhou Li Kao Gong Ji (Rites of the Zhou Dynasty, Artificers’ Record), which contained detailed stipulations ranging from the layout of the cities to the width of roads. The grid system layout of ancient Chinese cities had its origins in the country’s early agricultural society, which was characterized by the “well-fi eld” system. The cool northern and warm southern climates of China led specifi cally to an emphasis The north-south layout of houses in ancient China. 8 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-18644-5 — Chinese Architecture Yanxin Cai Excerpt More Information Ancient Cities The Well-fi eld System on buildings being erected in a south-facing position, The well-field system, to avoid cold winds. -
2019 Semi-Annual Report August 2019
1 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2019 Semi-Annual Report S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2019 Semi-Annual Report August 2019 2 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2019 Semi-Annual Report Notice The Company prepared its 2019 Semi-Annual Report in accordance with relevant regulations and guidelines set forth by the China Securities Regulatory Commission and the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, including the “Publicly Listed Company Information Disclosure Content and Format Guideline No. 3 Semi-Annual Report Content and Format,” the “Shenzhen Stock Exchange Listing Rules,” the “Shenzhen Stock Exchange Standard Operating Guidelines for Small and Medium Enterprises,” and the “Small and Medium Enterprise Information Disclosure Memorandum No. 2 – Matters Related to Periodic Disclosures.” The Company's 2019 Semi-Annual Report was prepared and published in Chinese and the English version is for reference only. Should there be inconsistency between the Chinese version and the English version, the Chinese version shall prevail. Investors can access the Company's 2019 Semi-Annual Report on Cninfo (www.cninfo.com.cn), which is designated by the China Securities Regulatory Commission for Publishing the Semi-Annual Report. 3 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2019 Semi-Annual Report Chapter 1 Important Information, Table of Contents, and Definitions The Company's Board of Directors, Supervisory Committee, directors, supervisors, and senior management hereby guarantee that the contents of the Semi-Annual Report are true, accurate, and complete, and that there are no misrepresentations, misleading statements, or material omissions, and shall assume individual and joint legal liabilities. Wang Wei, the Company's responsible person, NG Wai Ting, the person in charge of accounting work, and Wang Lixiu, the person in charge of the accounting department (accounting officer), hereby declare and warrant that the financial report within the Semi-Annual Report is true, accurate, and complete. -
The Zhou Dynasty Around 1046 BC, King Wu, the Leader of the Zhou
The Zhou Dynasty Around 1046 BC, King Wu, the leader of the Zhou (Chou), a subject people living in the west of the Chinese kingdom, overthrew the last king of the Shang Dynasty. King Wu died shortly after this victory, but his family, the Ji, would rule China for the next few centuries. Their dynasty is known as the Zhou Dynasty. The Mandate of Heaven After overthrowing the Shang Dynasty, the Zhou propagated a new concept known as the Mandate of Heaven. The Mandate of Heaven became the ideological basis of Zhou rule, and an important part of Chinese political philosophy for many centuries. The Mandate of Heaven explained why the Zhou kings had authority to rule China and why they were justified in deposing the Shang dynasty. The Mandate held that there could only be one legitimate ruler of China at one time, and that such a king reigned with the approval of heaven. A king could, however, loose the approval of heaven, which would result in that king being overthrown. Since the Shang kings had become immoral—because of their excessive drinking, luxuriant living, and cruelty— they had lost heaven’s approval of their rule. Thus the Zhou rebellion, according to the idea, took place with the approval of heaven, because heaven had removed supreme power from the Shang and bestowed it upon the Zhou. Western Zhou After his death, King Wu was succeeded by his son Cheng, but power remained in the hands of a regent, the Duke of Zhou. The Duke of Zhou defeated rebellions and established the Zhou Dynasty firmly in power at their capital of Fenghao on the Wei River (near modern-day Xi’an) in western China. -
China's Developing Western Region with a Focus on Qinghai
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Helsingin yliopiston digitaalinen arkisto Anja Lahtinen GOVERNANCE MATTERS CHINA’S DEVELOPING WESTERN REGION WITH A FOCUS ON QINGHAI PROVINCE ACADEMIC DISSERTATION To be publicly discussed, by due permission of the Faculty of Arts at the University of Helsinki, in Auditorium XII, Unioninkatu 34, on the 8th of December, 2010, at 2 pm. Publications of the Institute for Asian and African Studies 11 ISBN 978-952-10-6679-5 (printed) ISBN 978-952-10-6680-1 (PDF) http://ethesis.helsinki.fi/ ISSN 1458-5359 Helsinki University Print Helsinki 2010 AKNOWLEDGEMENTS This doctoral dissertation is like a journey that began in 1986 with my first visit to China. I have witnessed how China has changed from being a poor country to one of the most powerful economies in the world. With my academic endeavors I have deepened my knowledge about its history, culture, language, and governance. Completing this dissertation would have been impossible without the support of academic colleagues, friends and family. I sincerely thank Professor Juha Janhunen, at the Department of World Cultures, Asian and African Studies at the University of Helsinki, for his valuable feedback and suggestions. I am also thankful for being a participant in the “Ethnic Interaction and Adaptation in Amdo Qinghai” project supported by the Academy of Finland and headed by Professor Janhunen. I express my gratitude to my supervisors Professor Kauko Laitinen at the Confucius Institute of Helsinki University for his advice and encouragement throughout the study process. Professor Lim Hua Sing at Waseda University in Japan provided me perspectives for developing the methodology for my PhD, thus greatly assisting my work in the preliminary phase.