Thailand Industry Focus

Property Funds and REITs

Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report

DBS Group Research . Equity 5 May 2017

More REIT conversion in 2H17 SET : 1,573.05

 SPWPF being converted into REIT and renamed Analyst Chanpen SIRITHANARATTANAKUL +662 657 7824 SRIPANWA, more conversion to be seen in 2H17 [email protected]

 One new office REIT, named GLANDRT, recently Thailand Research Team +662 658 1222 listed; but three property funds are being taken [email protected] private STOCKS  Sector offering market-cap weighted average 12-mth yield of 5.8%, a 304bps spread over Thai 10-year Price Mkt Cap Target Price Performance (%) Bt US$m Bt 3 mth 12 mth Rating government bond yield at 2.78% CPN Retail Growth 18.60 1,191 21.70 (4.6) (8.4) BUY  Our top picks are LHHOTEL, CPNRF and CPTGF Property Fund About the REIT conversion. The Thai government has LH Hotel Leasehold 13.80 125 16.70 0.7 6.2 BUY agreed to extend all taxes waivers relating to the conversion REIT from property funds into REITs until end-2017. So far, only Tesco Lotus Retail 16.80 1,137 18.50 (4.0) (0.6) HOLD Growth Freehold SPFPF was converted into REIT and renamed SRIPANWA. We and Leasehold expect to see more property funds being converted into REITs Property Fund in 2H17. Among these are CPN Retail Growth Property Fund CP Tower Growth 12.80 358 13.80 (14.7) (18.0) BUY (CPNRF), WHA Premium Factory & Warehouse Freehold and Leasehold Leasehold Property Fund (WHAPF), Quality Houses Leasehold Samui Airport 23.00 632 24.00 (5.7) (6.1) HOLD Property Fund Property Fund (QHPF) and Quality Houses Hotel & Residence Leasehold Property Fund (QHHR). Source: DBSVTH, Bloomberg Finance L.P. Closing price as of 3 May 2017 Thai listed property funds’ gearing is very Interest rate hike? low at 0-10%, while Thai REITs’ gearing is moderate, averaging

21%. Despite the US interest rate hikes, we expect domestic interest rate to remain flat this year. We therefore see limited CPN Retail Growth Property Fund : Property Fund – Investing in retail properties impact to the sector’s net investment income and distribution. LH Hotel Leasehold REIT : REIT – Investing in hotel asset The sector index has come off 4.6% YTD, underperforming the Tesco Lotus Retail Growth Freehold and Leasehold Property Fund : SET Index’s 1.5% gain. This was amid concerns over the Property Fund – Investing in retail properties sector’s narrower yield-spread over Thai government bond CP Tower Growth Leasehold : Property Fund – Investing in office yield, and selling by some local institutional investors. We towers therefore start to see good value in some office PFPO/REITs as Samui Airport Property Fund : Property Fund – Investing in Samui their stocks came down to a more reasonable level. Airport

Our top picks. Our top three PFPO/REIT picks are LH Hotel Leasehold REIT (LHHOTEL), CPN Retail Growth Property Fund (CPNRF), and CP Tower Growth Leasehold Property Fund (CPTGF). We like LHHOTEL for its quality asset in good location, generous distribution yield of 7.3% and potential acquisition growth. CPNRF is looking to convert from property fund into a REIT and acquire more assets from CPN. This could help enhance yield from 6.3% this year. CPTGF’s price has come down to an attractive level with a 2017 yield of 6.9%. The fund possesses leasehold rights to three office towers, all in prime locations.

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Industry Focus

What’s new Leasehold Property Fund (QHPF) and Quality Houses Hotel & Residence Leasehold Property Fund (QHHR), Ticon Property One property fund converted into REIT. Fund (TFUND), Tpark Logistics Property Fund (TLOGIS), and Sri Panwa Hotel Property Fund (SPWPF) was converted from Ticon Industrial Growth Leasehold Property Fund (TGROWTH). property fund into a real estate investment trust (REIT) and All such conversion needs approval from their unitholders. renamed SRIPANWA in late 2016. The REIT also acquired additional assets from Charn Issara Residence Co., Ltd. The new CPNRF is looking to convert into a REIT and acquire 1-2 assets assets include (i) a luxury hotel in Phuket named “Sri Panwa from CPN within 2H17. WHAPF is looking to convert into a Hotel”, and (ii) a resort in Phuket named “X29”. REIT and consolidate into WHART. This should double WHART’s size. QHPF is looking to convert into a REIT and SRIPANWA has now a total market capitalisation of Bt3.0bn, acquire Q House Asoke office tower from QH. QHHR is comprising 279m units at a market price of Bt10.8. Out of the looking to convert into a REIT and acquire two provincial total 279m shares, 200m shares were swapped with the assets residential condominium towers from QH. TFUND, TLOGIS, from SPWPF valued at Bt2.3bn, the remaining 79m shares were and TGROWTH are looking to convert into REITs and new units issued for the acquisition of additional assets valued consolidate into TREIT. at Bt1.3bn. At end-2016, SRIPANWA’s gearing was 12.4%. What’s new Tax waivers for REIT conversion extended by one year . REIT Conversion The Cabinet has approved the Ministry of Finance’s proposal to SPWPF Already converted into SRIPANWA extend the waivers on various taxes (VAT, specific business tax, CPNRF Looking to convert into REIT in 2H17 stamp duty, income tax on unitholders of property funds that QHHR Looking to convert into REIT in 2H17 are converted into REITs) and transaction costs (transfer fees, QHPF Looking to convert into REIT in 2H17 mortgage registration, leasehold registration) to facilitate WHAPF Looking to consolidate assets into WHART conversion from property funds into REITs from end-2016 to TFUND Looking to consolidate assets into TREIT end-2017. TLOGIS Looking to consolidate assets into TREIT

TGROWTH Looking to consolidate assets into TREIT We view this positively and believe that they should the pave Asset Acquisition way for the conversion of PFPOs into REITs, given that major CPNRF To acquire new assets from CPN after conversion into transaction costs are cleared. Thai PFPOs are not allowed to REIT increase capital to acquire new assets. The conversion into REITs QHHR To acquire new assets from QH after conversion into should help extend the lives of property funds, especially those REIT QHPF To acquire an office tower from QH after conversion with leasehold assets, enabling the funds to grow their fund into REIT size, boost distribution yields given the higher gearing allowed LHHOTEL To acquire Grande Centre Point Rajdamri Hotel from LH under REITs. WHART To acquire new assets from WHA in 2H17 New listing Note that a REIT is allowed to gear up to 35% of total assets (or GLANDRT First REIT IPO in 2017 up to 60% if it secures an investment grade rating), vs 10% of NAV for a property fund. REITs have more flexibility as they can Source: Company, DBSVTH invest overseas. They can invest in green-field projects up to 10% of total assets. One new office REIT named GLANDRT recently listed. A new office REIT named GLAND Office Leasehold REIT More REIT conversion expected in 2H17. (GLANDRT) recently made its debut on the Stock Exchange of The Thai government has agreed to extend all taxes relating to Thailand on 21 April. GLANDRT holds 30-year leasehold the conversion from property funds into REITs until end-2017. rights to The Nine Tower and 17-year leasehold rights to So far, only SPFPF was converted into REIT and renamed Unilever House, both are located on Rama IX Road. SRIPANWA. The fund issued 499.8m units at Bt10 apiece to the public. At We expect to see more property funds being converted into IPO, the fund offers a relatively generous distribution yield of REITs in 2H17. Among these are CPN Retail Growth Property 7.2%. Its share price went up to Bt11.6 on its first day trade, Fund (CPNRF), WHA Premium Factory & Warehouse Freehold before easing to Bt10.70 of late. At the current price of and Leasehold Property Fund (WHAPF), Quality Houses Bt10.7, the fund offers a moderate distribution yield of 6.7%, in line with office fund/REIT peers.

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About GLANDRT cabinet’s resolution had been submitted for royal endorsement and was published in the Royal Gazette. The government has 2014 2015 2016 given a one-year grace period for property funds, as the law Office The Nine Tower will become effective on 24 May 2017 which is one year after Occupiers 64 71 76 it was published in the Royal Gazette. Leasable area (sqm) 62,950 62,950 62,950 Occupancy (%) 92.0 93.5 95.0 These tax exemptions for property funds were introduced to Rental rate (Bt/sqm/month) 529 534 560 help the property sector and resolve the problems inherent in Revenue (Btm) 212 404 415 the financial system during the Asian Financial Crisis in 1997. Now that the property sector has recovered, the government Cost & expenses (Btm) (76) (130) (130) sees no further need for such tax exemptions. EBITDA (Btm) 136 273 285

EBITDA margin (%) 64.0 67.7 68.7 This is negative for property funds, but has no impact on REITs. The impact on property funds, however, is not that material. Office Unilever House Most property funds can pass on value-added tax (7%) and Occupiers 1 1 1 stamp duty (0.1%) to tenants, while the specific business tax is Leasable area (sqm) 18,527 18,527 18,527 applied only upon the sale of the assets. Occupancy (%) 100.0 100.0 100.0 Rental rate (Bt/sqm/month) 640 640 640 Three property funds are being taken private. Revenue (Btm) 0 159 156 Asset World Co., Ltd., a company under the TCC group, has made an offer to purchase all assets of three property funds Cost & expenses (Btm) 0 (55) (58) under the TCC Group namely Thai Commercial Investment EBITDA (Btm) 0 104 98 Freehold and Leasehold Fund (TCIF), Thai Retail Investment EBITDA margin (%) n.a. 65.5 62.9 Fund (TRIF), and Thai Hotel Investment Freehold and Source: Company, DBSVTH Leasehold Fund (THIF). Asset World has now 33% stakes in TCIF and THIF and 30.9% in TRIF. Thailand’s office property funds/REITs These three property funds will hold their shareholders PFPR/REIT DPU Price Distr. Yield Mkt Cap Remaining meeting on 17-18 May 2017 to consider whether to approve: Office (Bt) (Bt) (%) (Btm) Years* (i) The sale of the fund’s assets and the transfer of all TCIF 0.7400 14.00 5.3% 30,982 90 leasehold rights of the funds to Asset World. CPTGF 0.9000 12.30 7.3% 11,894 26 (ii) The dissolution of the fund and the delisting of GVREIT 0.7836 13.40 5.8% 10,918 24 QHPF 0.8150 11.50 7.1% 9,166 18 investment units on the SET. TPRIME 0.6643 12.20 5.4% 6,680 75 POPF 1.0708 13.80 7.8% 6,647 22 The resolution approving the sale of the assets shall be passed CPNCG 0.9268 13.30 7.0% 5,674 15 by the votes of no less than three-quarters of the total units GLANDRT 0.7200 10.70 6.7% 5,348 27 of the unitholders attending the meeting who are entitled to WHABT 0.6180 9.90 6.2% 2,000 91 vote. KPNPF 0.5150 9.80 5.3% 1,764 Freehold SIRIPF 0.5800 9.90 5.9% 1,683 Freehold Should the unitholders approve the sale of the assets, the BKKCP 0.6400 10.40 6.2% 1,040 Freehold offeror has offered to buy the investment units from every Simple Avg 6.3% 93,795 unitholder who wishes to sell the investment units and Mkt Cap WA 6.2% informs their intention to sell the investment units to the

*Average remaining leasehold life of the combined assets buyer within 14 days after the date of the meeting of Source: Company, DBSVTH unitholders. The purchase price is based on the volume- weighted average market price during the 15-day period Ending certain tax exemptions for PFPOs from 24 May 2017. before the date of the meeting of the Board of Directors of The cabinet on 9 February 2016 resolved to end various tax the management company, which is higher than the offering exemptions for property funds in order to make it fair to the price when calculated as a price per one investment unit. REIT sector and to encourage the conversion of property funds into REITs. Such tax exemptions ended include the exemption on value-added tax, specific business tax and stamp duty. The

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2016 distribution yield of the three property funds The following table shows details of the assets held by the Fund DPU DPU Price Yield three property funds, as well as the offering price by Asset 2015 2016 (Bt) 2016 World, the offeror. TCIF 0.625 0.740 14.0 5.3%

TRIF 0.651 0.719 13.7 5.2% THIF 0.501 0.542 11.8 4.6%

Source: Company, DBSVTH

The three property funds that are being taken private

Fund TCIF TRIF THIF Type of assets Office Retail Hotel Assets Empire Tower (F) Panthip Plaza at Sheraton Samui (F) Note: F = Freehold Athinee Project (L) - Ngamwongwan (F) Imperial Boat House Beach Resort (F) L = Leasehold 208 Wireless (F) - Chiangmai (F) Marriott Marquis Queenspark (F) Interlink (F) - Bangkapi (F) The Metropole Phuket (F) Cyberworld (F) - (F) Le Meridien Bangkok (F) The Riverfront (F) Banyan Tree Samui (F) Tawanna (F) Vanabelle Samui (F) O.P. Place (F) Hilton Sukhumvit (F) Doubletree Hilton Sukhumvit (F) Le Meridien Chiangmai (F) Plaza Athinee Bangkok (L) The Okura Prestige Bangkok (L) Appraised Value (Btm) C.I.T. Appraisal 28,382 15 Business Advisory 28,888 18,705 24,647 Knightfrank Charter 20,767 CB Richard Ellis 27,552

Final offering price (Btm) 29,000 21,000 30,000 Total units (m) 2,213 1,589 2,620 Offering price/unit (Bt) 13.10 13.22 11.45

15 days WA price (Bt0 14.12 15.38 11.98

Note: F = Freehold, L = Leasehold Source: Company, DBSVTH

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Share price performance Yield

An underperformer YTD. The sector index dropped 4.7% YTD, Sector offers moderate 2017F market-cap weighted underperforming the SET Index’s 1.4% gain, amid concerns distribution yield of 5.8%. This is a 304-bp premium to the over rising government bond yields and selling by some local Thai 10-year government bond yield of 2.78% currently. Most institutional investors. funds pay quarterly dividends, while some pay semi-annually.

PFPO/REIT sector vs SET Index Market-cap weighted distribution yield of Thai PFPOs/REITs

130% 9

120% 8 7 110% % 6 100% 5 4 90% 3 80% 2

70% 1 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17 ‐ SET Index SETPFUND Index 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017F Source: SET, DBSVTH Source: SET, DBSVTH Top gainers YTD Note: Distribution includes dividends and capital reduction

Stock Price (Bt) % Change Mkt Cap 3 May 2017 (Btm) PFPO/REIT – yield comparison. The following chart shows our TU-PF 2.44 24.49 254 estimated 2017F market-cap weighted yields for several types TNPF 3.80 16.56 556 of PFPO/REITs. GOLDPF 7.20 9.09 1,483 GLANDRT* 10.80 8.00 5,398 2017F yield comparison for various types of PFPO/REIT TLOGIS 10.90 7.92 4,511 LUXF 7.10 5.97 1,395 % 10.0 SIRIP 11.00 3.77 1,870 9.0 TIF1 8.25 3.77 743 8.0 PPF 11.90 3.48 2,672 7.0 LHHOTEL 13.60 3.03 4,266 6.0 5.0 REIT sector 175.16 -4.67 4.0 SET 1564.12 1.37 3.0 * New listing on 21 Apr 2017, price change from IPO price of Bt10 2.0 1.0 Source: SET, DBSVTH ‐ Top losers YTD Hotel Retail Office Center Airport

Stock Price (Bt) % Change Mkt Cap Cineplex Industrial Apartment 3 May 2017 (Btm) Residential REIT sector 175.16 -4.67

SET 1564.12 1.37 Exhibition DTCPF 6.60 -19.51 2,702 Source: SET, DBSVTH MIT 8.05 -19.50 785 HPF 6.60 -18.01 3,102 Yield spread. The following chart shows that the spread CPTGF 12.30 -18.00 11,894 between the market-cap weighted average yield of Thai QHHR 9.65 -13.84 3,242 PFPO/REITs and Thai 10-year government bond yield averaged AMATAR 9.90 -13.16 3,543 2.98% during 2009-2016. The current yield spread is now at POPF 13.70 -12.74 6,598 3.04%, which is very close to the historical average. TRIF 14.60 -12.57 23,199 SSTPF 7.95 -10.67 537 CPNCG 13.30 -9.52 5,674

Source: SET, DBSVTH

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Yield of Thai PFPOs/REITs vs Thai 10-yr government bond Valuation

% The sector is now trading at 1.1x P/NAV. Thai PFPOs/REITs have 8.00 WA PFPO/REIT yield been trading in the range of 1.04-1.27x P/NAV during the last 7.00 10-yr govt bond yield five years. It is now trading at 1.1x P/NAV, which is pretty in 6.00 line with the historical average.

5.00 Price/NAV 4.00 3.00 1.4

2.00 1.2

1.00 1.0 0.00 0.8 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017F (x) 0.6 Source: SET, DBSVTH 0.4

Premium over Thai 10-year government bond yield 0.2

0.0 4.50 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 4.00 Source: SET, DBSVTH 3.50 Recommendation 3.00

2.50 % Opportunity emerges after recent price correction. The recent 2.00 price correction of a number of stocks in the sector, especially 1.50 the office subsector, has made some funds look interesting as 1.00 valuation is now coming down to a more reasonable level. 0.50 Factors we consider to arrive at our top picks. The following 0.00 table is summary of valuation of PFPOs/REITs under our 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017F coverage. The key factors we consider to arrive at our Source: SET, DBS VTH conclusion of top picks are distribution yields, IRR (given that the remaining leasehold period of these funds varies), upside Still offering attractive returns vs other investment alternatives. to our DCF-based TP, quality of assets in the portfolio and At 5.8% market-cap weighted average distribution yield, the potential for growth. property fund/REIT/infrastructure fund sector still offers Our top picks are LHHOTEL, CPNRF and CPTGF. We like attractive risk-adjusted returns as compared to other LHHOTEL for its quality assets in good locations, generous investment alternatives. distribution yield of 7.3% and potential acquisition growth.

PFPO/REIT returns vs other investment alternatives CPNRF is looking to convert from property fund into a REIT and acquire more assets from CPN. This could help enhance yield from 6.3% this year. CPTGF’s price has come down to 7.0% an attractive level with 2017 yield of 6.9%. The fund 6.0% possesses leasehold rights to three office towers, all in prime 5.0% locations. 4.0%

3.0%

2.0% 1.0% 0.0% REIT SET listed 10‐yr 2‐yr fixed1‐yr fixed Savings yields co yields govt deposit deposit rate bond

Source: SET, DBSVTH

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Peer comparison

Ticker Price (Bt) Units Mkt Cap TP Upside IRR DPU (Bt) Dividend Yield (%) NAV (Bt) P/NAV Discount

04-May (m) (Btm) (Bt) (%) 2015A 2016A 2017F 2016A 2017F 2016 (x) rate (%) Retail CPNRF 18.60 2,212 41,152 21.70 17% 7.7% 1.01 1.15 1.18 6.2% 6.3% 13.56 1.37 7.1% TLGF 16.70 2,337 39,033 18.50 11% 6.1% 0.81 0.87 0.86 5.2% 5.1% 11.80 1.41 7.4% FUTUREPF 22.30 530 11,809 23.00 3% 6.8% 1.25 1.33 1.37 6.0% 6.2% 12.62 1.77 6.9% CRYSTAL 11.30 390 4,407 12.40 10% 8.1% 0.80 0.78 0.82 6.9% 7.2% 10.91 1.04 7.5% Average 5,469 96,401 5.6% 5.9% 1.45 Industrial AMATAR 9.90 358 3,543 10.40 5% 7.8% 0.42 0.84 0.77 8.4% 7.7% 10.11 0.98 6.6% TREIT 9.30 567 5,271 9.70 4% 7.5% 0.77 0.77 0.50 8.3% 5.3% 9.94 0.94 6.1% WHAPF 10.10 939 9,485 11.40 13% 8.2% 0.68 0.64 0.63 6.3% 6.3% 10.43 0.97 7.6% WHART 9.75 972 9,478 10.60 9% 8.7% 0.68 0.77 0.78 7.9% 8.0% 7.95 1.23 6.1% TFUND 10.30 1,150 11,840 10.00 -3% 9.0% 0.65 0.63 0.63 6.1% 6.1% 11.44 0.90 8.2% TGROWTH 10.70 555 5,939 11.60 8% 8.8% 0.85 0.83 0.81 7.7% 7.6% 10.34 1.03 7.3% TLOGIS 10.90 414 4,511 10.00 -8% 8.3% 0.80 0.70 0.71 6.4% 6.5% 11.71 0.93 7.8% Average 50,067 6.2% 6.2% 1.13 Office CPNCG 13.30 427 5,674 13.70 3% 6.8% 0.86 0.93 0.97 7.0% 7.3% 11.90 1.12 6.9% CPTGF 12.30 967 11,894 13.70 11% 8.6% 0.81 0.85 0.84 6.9% 6.9% 10.31 1.19 7.5% GVREIT 13.40 815 10,918 13.60 1% 6.8% na 0.42 0.78 5.4% 5.8% 10.09 1.33 6.9% POPF 13.70 482 6,598 13.50 -1% 9.1% 1.05 1.06 1.07 7.7% 7.8% 11.22 1.22 6.9% TPRIME 12.20 548 6,680 14.00 15% 9.3% 0.82 0.41 0.70 3.4% 5.7% 10.12 1.21 7.1% Average 41,765 4.8% 6.6% 1.38 Hotel/Serviced Apartment LHPF 8.95 330 2,954 10.00 12% 7.3% 0.70 0.53 0.51 5.9% 5.7% 10.68 0.84 6.9% LHHOTEL 13.60 314 4,266 16.70 23% 9.7% 0.00 0.99 0.99 7.2% 7.3% 10.61 1.28 8.9% QHHR 9.65 336 3,242 10.80 12% 7.8% 0.72 0.63 0.63 6.5% 6.5% 12.30 0.78 7.1% DTCPF 6.60 409 2,702 6.67 1% 2.8% 0.47 0.47 0.48 7.1% 7.3% 10.55 0.63 10.0% ERWPF 7.60 176 1,338 8.40 11% 7.9% 0.60 0.59 0.48 7.8% 6.4% 10.53 0.72 8.0% Average 14,502 6.3% 6.7% 0.91 Others IMPACT 14.50 1,483 21,496 15.50 7% 8.5% 0.77 0.66 0.67 4.6% 4.6% 10.87 1.33 6.5% MJLF 14.30 330 4,719 14.50 1% 6.7% 1.01 1.03 1.06 7.2% 7.4% 12.26 1.17 7.5% SPF 22.90 950 21,755 24.00 5% 7.6% 1.29 1.47 1.54 6.4% 6.7% 13.28 1.72 6.9% Average 47,970 5.4% 5.8% 1.53 Infrastructure funds BTSGIF 11.40 5,788 65,983 12.50 10% 7.1% 0.61 0.69 0.78 6.1% 6.9% 11.61 0.98 7.2% DIF 14.20 5,808 82,474 16.20 14% 9.6% 0.95 0.96 1.02 6.7% 7.2% 14.62 0.97 8.5% JASIF 11.40 5,500 62,700 11.20 -2% 6.9% 0.93 0.98 1.01 8.6% 8.8% 10.24 1.11 8.4% Average 211,157 7.1% 7.6% 1.01 Source: Company, DBSVTH

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Industry Outlook

Office: Still bright prospects. We continue to see a positive Demand: Net take-up of office space in Bangkok was 195,500 outlook for the office sector, thanks to the reasonable level of sqm in 2016, a slight drop of 1.4% y-o-y. It is estimated that demand while near-term supply is quite limited. The vacancy total net take-up will be around 200,000 sqm this year. rate had dropped steadily to 7.7% in 4Q16.

Office: Supply, demand and vacancy Office: Annual take-up rate

Sq.m. Sqm. 9.0 40% 400,000 8.0 35% 350,000 7.0 30% 300,000 6.0 25% 5.0 250,000 20% 4.0 200,000 3.0 15% 2.0 10% 150,000 1.0 5% 100,000 0.0 0% 50,000 0 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Total supply Total take‐up Vacancy (RHS)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017f Source: CBRE, DBSVTH Source: CBRE, DBSVTH Supply: According to CBRE (Thailand), total supply of offices Rents: Average rental rates of Grade A CBD office rose by in Bangkok was 8.56m sqm at end-4Q16. Looking forward, 6.2% y-o-y to Bt953/sqm/month in 4Q16. Average Grade A around 485,000 sqm of office space is under construction, non-CBD office rents grew faster by 8.9% y-o-y to and due for completion between 2017 and 2019. Most of the Bt770/sqm/month. Grade B CBD office rents grew 6.70% y-o- new supply will be in non-CBD areas, e.g. Northern Corridor y to Bt700/sqm/month, while Grade B non-CBD rents rose and late Sukhumvit areas. Only 27% of the new supply will 4.7% y-o-y to Bt642/sqm/month. be grade A offices for rent in the CBD. These include

Gaysorn Tower, Singha Complex, and . Office: Average rental rates

On a longer term, the TCC Group recently announced plan to build a huge mixed-use project named “One Bangkok”, covering 1.83m sqm of gross floor area to be completed by 2025. The project will comprise Grade A office tower, a 5-star hotel, three residential towers, together with retail areas. (CPN) has recently entered into a JV with Dusit Thani Group to develop a mixed-use project on Silom Road. The project will cover a luxury hotel, an office tower, a large shopping complex, and residential condominium. Construction has yet to start and should be completed in 5-7 years.

Office: New office supply by area Source: CBRE (Thailand), DBSVTH Sqm. 250,000 Non CBD 200,000 CBD

150,000

100,000

50,000

0 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017F 2018F 2019F Source: CBRE (Thailand), DBSVTH

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Retail: Improving outlook. Newly completed retail supply in Retail: Retail sales turned positive for four consecutive months Bangkok has begun to slow down after rising sharply in recent years. According to CBRE (Thailand), total supply of 240 15% retail space in Bangkok was 7.3m sqm at end-4Q16. The Retail sales index 230 occupancy rate has improved to 93.8%. Rents continued to y‐o‐y change (RHS) 10% grow, albeit at a softer rate amid a slow economy. Retail 220 sales, however, have shown signs of recovery. 5% 210 Supply: In 2016, there was 227,921 sqm of new retail supply 0% 200 in Bangkok, still lower than the new supply in 2015 and 2014 at 503,248 sqm and 382,117 sqm respectively. The biggest 190 ‐5% retail development being added to the market was “Show DC” which covers a total area of 74,000 sqm. 180 ‐10%

Retail: Rising occupancies 1Q13 3Q13 1Q14 3Q14 1Q15 3Q15 1Q16 3Q16 1Q17F sqm Source: Bank of Thailand, DBSVTH 8,000,000 100% Retail: Rising farm income 7,000,000 98% 96% 30% 6,000,000 94% Nominal farm income 5,000,000 92% 20% Agricultural production 4,000,000 90% 10% Agricultural price 3,000,000 88% 86% 0% 2,000,000 84% 1,000,000 82% ‐10% - 80% ‐20%

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ‐30% Supply (Sqm) Demand (Sqm) Occupancy (RHS) 15 15 16 16 17 15 15 15 15 16 16 16 16 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ Jul Jul Jan Jan Jan Sep Source: CBRE, DBS VTH Sep Nov Nov Mar Mar May May Retail sales, however, have shown positive y-o-y growth for Source: Bank of Thailand, DBSVTH four consecutive months since November 2016, after Retail: Consumer Confidence Index registering negative 1.7% growth in October 2016 due to the mourning period. 78 77 Nominal farm income has turned positive y-o-y growth for 76 three consecutive months since December 2016, thanks to the 75 recovery in agricultural product prices, e.g. rubber, sugarcane, 74 mangosteen, lychee, groundnuts, shrimp, etc. 73 72 71 Thailand’s Consumer Confidence Index has recovered nicely, 70 rising for five consecutive months since December 2016. 69 68 16 16 16 16 16 17 17 16 17 16 16 16 16 17 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐

Jul Jan Jun Oct Apr Apr Sep Feb Dec Aug ‐ Nov Mar Mar May Source: University of Thai Chamber of Commerce, DBSVTH

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Page 9 Industry Focus

Ready-built factories: Oversupply and weak demand. High Hotel: We prefer downtown Bangkok hotels. We see a vacancies amid weak demand and abundant supply of ready- positive outlook for the hotel sector, thanks to calmer politics built factories remain our key concern. The vacancy rate and the continued strong growth in tourist arrivals to Thailand. remained very high at 31% in 4Q16, as demand remained In 2016, international tourist arrivals to Thailand rose by 9% y- very weak. Looking forward, we believe rents can hardly o-y to a record high of 32.6m people despite the mourning increase amid the current high vacancy levels and as period and the crackdown on zero-dollar tour which led to a developers try hard to fill their vacant spaces. drop of 1% in tourist arrivals in 4Q16. In 1Q17, tourist arrivals to Thailand increased 1.7% y-o-y. Ready-built factories: Oversupply persists According to CBRE, the total supply of hotels in Bangkok stood Sqm at 42,600 keys as of end-2016. The ADR in Bangkok hotels 250,000 35% Supply was Bt3,400/night in 4Q16, up 3% y-o-y. RevPAR stood at Demand 30% Bt2,600/night, up 6% y-o-y. 200,000 Vacancy (RHS) 25% We still prefer downtown Bangkok hotels which should 150,000 20% continue to benefit from the strong tourism outlook. Their 100,000 15% occupancies are always high, regardless of seasonality, 10% resulting in relatively stable cash flows. 50,000 5% Tourist arrivals to Thailand 0 0% '000 People

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 3,400

3,000 Source: CBRE, DBSVTH 2,600

Logistics centres (warehouse): Vacancy remained high. The 2,200 vacancy rate remained high at 19.0% in 4Q16, as demand 1,800 remained soft. Rental rates for warehouses continued to face downward pressure, as asset owners tried hard to fill their 1,400 space. 1,000 600 Warehouses: Rising vacancies Jul Jan Jun Feb Oct Apr Sep Dec Nov Mar Aug May 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 3,000,000 35% 2014 2015 2016 2017 Source: Immigration Bureau, Department of Tourism, DBSVTH 30% 2,500,000 25% Hotel occupancy rate 2,000,000 20% 1,500,000 % 80 15% 1,000,000 10% 70

500,000 5% 60 0 0% 50 1Q13 2Q13 3Q13 4Q13 1Q14 2Q14 3Q14 4Q14 1Q15 2Q15 3Q15 4Q15 1Q16 2Q16 3Q16 4Q16 Total Space (Sqm) Leased Space (Sqm) Vacancy (RHS) 40 Source: CBRE, DBSVTH 30 Jul Jan Jun Oct Feb Sep Apr Dec Nov Mar

Aug 2009 2010 May 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Source: Bank of Thailand, DBS Vickers

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Page 10 Industry Focus

Stock Profiles

ASIAN INSIGHTS VICKERS SECURITIES

Page 11

Thailand Company Guide CPN Retail Growth Property Fund

Version 7 | Bloomberg: CPNRF TB | Reuters: CPNRu.BK Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report

DBS Group Research . Equity 5 May 2017

BUY Conversion into a REIT to be Last Traded Price ( 3 May 2017): Bt18.60 (SET : 1,564.12) Price Target 12-mth: Bt21.70 (17% upside) (Prev Bt22.70) completed in 2H17

A portfolio of four successful assets in strategic locations. Potential Catalyst: Strong rental reversion CPNRF holds leasehold rights to operate four shopping malls in Where we differ: We have factored in potential drop in occupancy rate Thailand. These malls have been enjoying high average at Central Rama III in 2018, while consensus may have yet to do so. occupancy rates of over 90%, thanks to their superb locations and the quality of the property manager, Central Pattana (CPN), Analyst which is Thailand’s leading developer. Chanpen SIRITHANARATTANAKUL +662 657 7824 [email protected] DPU to stay flat in 2017 before picking up strongly in 2019. We

expect CPNRF to record a meagre 2% growth in DPU in 2017. This is mainly because the fund has announced minor renovation of CentralPlaza Rama II (Jan to Aug 2017) and CentralPlaza Chiangmai Airport (Sep 2016 – April 2017). In Price Relative addition, the fund is now planning for a major renovation of CentralPlaza Rama III from 2H17 onwards. This will take about 12 months to complete. Revenue and DPU should therefore pick up strongly in 2019 when the renovation at these malls is completed.

Conversion into a REIT to be completed in 2H17. CPNRF plans to convert from a property fund into a REIT in 2H17. The fund also looks to acquire additional assets using more debts allowed under the REIT structure. Final conclusion on the acquisition of Forecasts and Valuation new assets has yet to be reached. The conversion into REIT FY Dec (Btm) 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F should help extend the asset lives of CPNRF and improve its Gross Revenue 3,038 3,425 3,644 3,829 yields given the higher gearing allowed under REITs. Note that Net Property Inc 2,864 3,241 3,410 3,570 Thai REITs are allowed to take on a higher gearing of up to 35% Total Return 3,980 3,162 3,006 3,146 of total assets (up to 60% if they have investment grade rating) Distribution Inc 2,421 2,831 2,892 2,975 vs a maximum of 10% of NAV under property funds. EPU (Bt) 1.80 1.43 1.36 1.42 EPU Gth (%) 11 (21) (5) 5 DPU (Bt) 1.01 1.15 1.18 1.21 Valuation: DPU Gth (%) (24) 14 2 3 Our target price for CPNRF is B21.70, based on discounted NAV per shr (Bt) 13.2 13.6 13.7 14.0 cash flow (DCF) valuation methodology. PE (X) 10.3 13.0 13.7 13.1 Distribution Yield (%) 5.4 6.2 6.3 6.5 P/NAV (x) 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 Key Risks to Our View: Aggregate Leverage (%) 6.0 5.7 5.3 4.8 Key risks are (i) lower-than-expected occupancy rates, and (ii) ROAE (%) 14.0 10.7 10.0 10.3 weaker-than-expected rental rate reversion.

Distn. Inc Chng (%): 0 (2) At A Glance Consensus DPU (Bt): 1.14 1.34 Issued Capital (m shrs) 2,212 Other Broker Recs: B: 3 S: 0 H: 0 Mkt. Cap (Btm/US$m) 41,152 / 1,191 Major Shareholders (%) Source of all data on this page: Company, DBSVTH, Bloomberg Finance Central Pattana 26.7 L.P. Government Savings Bank 3.1 HSBC (Singapore) Nominees Pte. Ltd. 2.4 Free Float (%) 66.9 3m Avg. Daily Val (US$m) 0.36 ICB Industry : Financials / Real Estate Investment Trusts

ASIAN INSIGHTS VICKERS SECURITIES ed: CK / sa: TP, PY

Company Guide

CPN Retail Growth Property Fund

Net Property Income and Margins (%)

CRITICAL DATA POINTS TO WATCH

Earnings Drivers: Asset enhancement. CPNRF is planning to renovate CentralPlaza Rama 2, 3, and Chiangmai Airport in 2017. We therefore believe there could be a potential hiccup to earnings and DPU in 2017 and 2018, and earnings should jump again in 2019 when all assets are completely renovated.

Improved occupancy and rents. Blended occupancy rate was 91.7% at end-4Q16. While occupancy rate may remain low Net Property Income and Margins (%) during the renovation period, it should pick up strongly after the renovation is completed. The fund normally can demand higher rents after its major renovation. We assume that rents will grow 3% this year and 5% thereafter for all properties. We then cut the rental growth rate to 3% from 2066-2095.

Acquisition of new assets. CPNRF has finalised its decision to convert from a property fund into a real estate investment trust (REIT). The conversion, expected to be completed by 2H17, should help ease concerns over the short lease of its two major assets. The successful conversion into a REIT will help extend the life of these assets, as it can increase capital or borrow more Distribution Paid / Net Operating CF to pay for such land lease extension or to acquire new assets. A REIT can borrow up to 35% of total assets (or as high as 60% of total assets if it secures an investment grade rating), compared to only 10% of NAV for property funds. The fund is also studying the potential acquisition of 1-2 assets from CPN, which should be finalised by end-2017.

Higher gearing should help improve yield. CPNRF’s total assets amounted to Bt33.6bn as at end-2016. Its borrowing was at only Bt1.9bn, or 5.6% of total assets. Lifting the gearing to the maximum 35% limit should mean the REIT has room to borrow Interest Cover (x) up to Bt11.8bn to fund its expansion. Considering the low cost of borrowing at about 3.7% vs the assets’ net investment yield at about 8.0-9.0%, this suggests potential improvement in the REIT’s net investment yield after increasing its gearing.

Potential special dividends. CPNRF will likely pay special dividends upon conversion into REIT. This is to help compensate local institutional investors who will have to pay 20% tax on dividends that they receive from the REIT, as compared to 0% tax on dividends received from a property fund if they hold the investment more than three months before and after the Source: Company, DBSVTH dividend payment. Local retail investors should see no change in the tax treatment, as the dividends they receive from either a property fund or a REIT is subject to the same 10% withholding tax rate. Foreign investors are subject to 10% withholding income tax on dividends that they receive from REITs.

ASIAN INSIGHTS VICKERS SECURITIES

Page 2 Company Guide CPN Retail Growth Property Fund

Aggregate Leverage (%) Balance Sheet: Total borrowings stood at Bt1.9bn, and gearing reached 6.8% at end-2016. This is within the 10% maximum gearing allowed for property funds.

Share Price Drivers: Strong rental reversion could lift rental income and distribution per unit.

Conversion into a REIT structure. The successful conversion to a

REIT structure would mean the current fund can gear up further and rely less on equity financing. This should lift DPU and yields. ROE (%)

Key Risks: A sharp slowdown in the Thai economy could result in higher vacancy rates and make rental reversions difficult, as tenants would suffer from weaker revenues.

Company Background CPNRF is Thailand's largest property fund by market capitalisation. The fund invests in leasehold rights to four retail assets namely CentralPlaza Rama 2, Rama 3, Pinklao, and Chiangmai Airport. Distribution Yield (%) The following table shows the remaining leasehold life of each of the four assets. We can see that while the blended leasehold life is about 34 years, the leasehold lives of two major assets CentralPlaza Pinklao (29% of revenue) and CentralPlaza Rama II (34% of total revenue) are coming closer to their end, at about 7.7 and 8.3 years respectively. We therefore see the successful conversion into a REIT as being quite critical for the fund’s growth.

CPNRF: Assets in the portfolio

Remaining Assets NAV Lease ends Life PB Band (x)

(Btm) (Years) Central Plaza Rama 2 6,705 15-Aug-25 8.3 Central Plaza Rama 3 9,156 15-Aug-95 78.3 Central Pinklao 5,495 31-Dec-24 7.7 Central Chiangmai 10,953 23-Apr-44 27.0 Total 32,309 34.4 Source: CBRE, DBSVTH

Source: Company, DBSVTH

ASIAN INSIGHTS VICKERS SECURITIES

Page 3 Company Guide

CPN Retail Growth Property Fund

Key Assumptions FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Leasable area (sqm) 208,543 219,865 225,685 225,685 225,685 OR 97% 92% 91% 94% 94% Leased area (sqm) 201,434 201,295 204,470 211,200 211,359 Average rents 1,318 1,258 1,396 1,438 1,510 Change 8% -5% 11% 3% 5% Total rents 3,185 3,038 3,425 3,644 3,829 Renovation of CentralPlaza Pinklao

mall Segmental Breakdown FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Revenues (Btm) Central Rama 2 1,145 1,217 1,213 1,221 1,367 Central Rama 3 619 652 683 596 511 Central Pinklao 949 562 888 1,208 1,265 Central Chiangmai Airport 469 672 630 619 686 Others 113 26 110 100 101 Total 3,297 3,129 3,525 3,744 3,931

Revenue Breakdown Central Rama 2 34.7% 38.9% 34.4% 32.6% 34.8% Central Rama 3 18.8% 20.8% 19.4% 15.9% 13.0% Central Pinklao 28.8% 18.0% 25.2% 32.3% 32.2%

Central Chiangmai Airport 14.2% 21.5% 17.9% 16.5% 17.5%

Others 3.4% 0.8% 3.1% 2.7% 2.6% Total 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%

Income Statement (Btm) FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Gross revenue 3,185 3,038 3,425 3,644 3,829 Property expenses (161) (173) (185) (234) (259) Net Property Income 3,024 2,864 3,241 3,410 3,570 Other Operating expenses (409) (468) (443) (456) (488) Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 112 91.3 99.5 100 101 Net Interest (Exp)/Inc (43.4) (66.5) (66.3) (48.4) (37.5)

Net Investment Income 2,684 2,422 2,831 3,006 3,146 Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 527 1,559 332 0.0 0.0 Net Income After Tax 3,211 3,980 3,162 3,006 3,146

Distributable Income 2,684 2,422 2,831 2,892 2,975 Dividend pay-out ratio 98% 92% 90% 90% 90% Distribution 2,630 2,230 2,551 2,603 2,678 DPU (Bt) 1.33 1.01 1.15 1.18 1.21

Growth & Ratio Revenue Gth (%) 23.0 (4.6) 12.8 6.4 5.1 N Property Inc Gth (%) 25.3 (5.3) 13.1 5.2 4.7 Net Inc Gth (%) 19.3 23.9 (20.5) (4.9) 4.6 Dist. Payout Ratio (%) 100.5 92.1 90.1 90.0 90.0 Net Prop Inc Margins (%) 94.9 94.3 94.6 93.6 93.2 Net Income Margins (%) 100.8 131.0 92.3 82.5 82.2 Dist to revenue (%) 84.3 79.7 82.6 79.4 77.7 Managers & Trustee’s fees 12.8 15.4 12.9 12.5 12.7 ROAE (%) 14.1 14.0 10.7 10.0 10.3 ROA (%) 12.6 12.5 9.5 8.9 9.2 ROCE (%) 10.9 7.9 8.9 9.2 9.5 Int. Cover (x) 60.3 36.1 42.2 61.0 82.2 Source: Company, DBSVTH

ASIAN INSIGHTS VICKERS SECURITIES

Page 4 Company Guide CPN Retail Growth Property Fund

Quarterly / Interim Income Statement (Btm) FY Dec 4Q2015 1Q2016 2Q2016 3Q2016 4Q2016

Gross revenue 755 828 848 862 887 Property expenses (57.8) (42.7) (52.0) (35.5) (54.3) Net Property Income 697 785 796 826 833 Other Operating expenses (155) (105) (112) (109) (117) Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 23.8 25.5 27.1 24.4 22.4 Net Interest (Exp)/Inc (16.9) (16.8) (16.7) (16.3) (16.5)

Net Investment Income 549 689 694 725 722 Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 178 96.5 147 122 (33.4)

Net Income after Tax 728 786 841 847 689

Distributable Income 549 689 694 725 722

Dividend pay-out ratio 92.9% 89.5% 86.4% 94.6% 89.7% Distribution 510 617 600 686 648 DPU (Bt) 0.2305 0.2788 0.2710 0.3100 0.2930 Growth & Ratio Revenue Gth (%) 9 10 2 2 3 N Property Inc Gth (%) 6 13 1 4 1 Net Inc Gth (%) (18) 8 7 1 (19) Net Prop Inc Margin (%) 92.3 94.8 93.9 95.9 93.9 Dist. Payout Ratio (%) 92.9 89.5 86.4 94.6 89.7

Balance Sheet (Btm) FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Investment Properties 29,920 31,790 32,309 32,736 32,736 Other LT Assets 768 563 830 830 830 Cash & ST Invts 304 431 465 421 814 Inventory 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Debtors 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Other Current Assets 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Total Assets 30,991 32,784 33,604 33,988 34,381

ST Debt 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Creditor 994 1,034 1,138 1,211 1,272 Other Current Liab 352 572 599 599 599 LT Debt 1,955 1,936 1,875 1,770 1,615 Other LT Liabilities 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Unit holders’ funds 27,690 29,242 29,993 30,409 30,895 Minority Interests 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Total Funds & Liabilities 30,991 32,784 33,604 33,988 34,381

Non-Cash Wkg. Capital (1,346) (1,605) (1,737) (1,809) (1,871) Net Cash/(Debt) (1,651) (1,505) (1,410) (1,349) (800) Ratio Current Ratio (x) 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.4 Quick Ratio (x) 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.4 Aggregate Leverage (%) 6.4 6.0 5.7 5.3 4.8 Z-Score (X) 7.5 7.8 7.7 7.9 7.9 Source: Company, DBSVTH

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Page 5 Company Guide

CPN Retail Growth Property Fund

Cash Flow Statement (Btm)

FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Pre-Tax Income 3,211 3,980 3,162 3,006 3,146 Dep. & Amort. 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Tax Paid 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Associates &JV Inc/(Loss) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Chg in Wkg.Cap. 118 325 137 73.4 61.5

Other Operating CF (527) (1,558) (332) 0.0 0.0 Net Operating CF 2,801 2,747 2,968 3,080 3,207 Net Invt in Properties (10,742) (314) (184) (428) 0.0 Other Invts (net) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Invts in Assoc. & JV 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Div from Assoc. & JVs 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Other Investing CF 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net Investing CF (10,742) (314) (184) (428) 0.0 Distribution Paid (2,480) (2,428) (2,412) (2,590) (2,659) Chg in Gross Debt 1,615 (19.0) (61.4) (105) (155) New units issued 8,642 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Other Financing CF 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net Financing CF 7,777 (2,447) (2,474) (2,695) (2,814) Currency Adjustments 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Chg in Cash (163) (14.8) 311 (43.5) 393

Operating CFPS (Bt) 1.35 1.09 1.28 1.36 1.42 Free CFPS (Bt) (4.0) 1.10 1.26 1.20 1.45 Source: Company, DBSVTH

Target Price & Ratings History

Source: DBSVTH Analyst: Chanpen SIRITHANARATTANAKUL

ASIAN INSIGHTS VICKERS SECURITIES

Page 6 Thailand Company Guide CP Tower Growth Leasehold

Version 6 | Bloomberg: CPTGF TB | Reuters: CPTGFu.BK Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report

DBS Group Research . Equity 5 May 2017

BUY A buying opportunity Last Traded Price (3 May 2017): Bt12.30 (SET : 1,564.12) Price Target 12-mth: Bt13.70 (11% upside) (Prev Bt15.30) BUY, Bt13.70 TP based on DCF valuation. Given CPTGF’s recent share price retracement, we are expecting 6.6% dividend yield Where we differ: n/a for FY17F and 7.0% for FY17F, although we have revised down our FY17F/18F earnings by 6%/4%.This was on the back of a Analyst Apichaya KETRUTTANABORVORN +66 2657 7823 slowdown in the rental increase in FY17F. However, we still like [email protected] CPTGF for the prime location of its assets and high occupancy rates with prime tenant quality. Thus, we view the current share price weakness as an opportunity to buy.

Price Relative Facing a slowdown in rental increase in FY17F. Previously, we Bt Relative Index expect rental reversion to be 3.0-5.0% p.a. for retail space and 17.2 209 10% every three years for office space. However, in FY17F, the 16.2 189 15.2 169 number of lease contract expiry is below the average level. Thus, 14.2 13.2 149 FY17F revenue growth should be limited, at only 0.7%. 12.2 129 11.2 109 However, this should be only a small hiccup as the fund 10.2 9.2 89 manager believes that in FY18F the number of lease contract 8.2 69 Dec-13 Dec-14 Dec-15 Dec-16 expiry should be higher than average. Thus, we expect the

CP Tower Growth Leasehold (LHS) Relative SET (RHS) FY18F revenue growth to be c.4.8%. However, the number of lease expiry profile is undisclosed. We also revised down the Forecasts and Valuation gross property margin from 73% to 71% to be line with FY Dec (Btm) 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F CPTGF’s actual performance in FY16. Gross Revenue 1,354 1,372 1,382 1,449 Net Property Inc 798 817 847 895 Total Return 785 804 834 882 Expect occupancy rate for CP Tower III to bounce back to 98% Distribution Inc 779 822 817 820 by 2Q17. In April 2016, TMB Bank returned its rental space of EPU (Bt) 0.81 0.83 0.86 0.91 700 sqm to the fund, resulting in a decline in occupancy rate of EPU Gth (%) 8 3 4 6 CP Tower III to 92%, from 98%. However, as the 700 sqm is DPU (Bt) 0.81 0.85 0.84 0.85 quite large that makes it difficult to find a new tenant, the fund DPU Gth (%) 4 6 (1) 0 NAV per shr (Bt) 10.3 10.3 10.3 10.4 is considering investing in capex of c.Bt0.7m to divide the PE (X) 15.2 14.8 14.3 13.5 available space to meet the needs of tenants in the waiting list. Distribution Yield (%) 6.6 6.9 6.9 6.9 With such investment, we expect the fund to find new tenants P/NAV (x) 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 soon and occupancy rate to rebound to 98% by the end of Aggregate Leverage (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2Q17. ROAE (%) 7.9 8.1 8.4 8.8

Valuation: Distn. Inc Chng (%): (6) (4) We value CPTGF at Bt13.70 using DCF (WACC: 7.3%). Consensus DPU (Bt): N/A N/A Other Broker Recs: B: 1 S: 0 H: 0 Key Risks to Our View: The key risks are (i) lower-than-expected rental reversion, and Source of all data on this page: Company, DBSVTH, Bloomberg Finance L.P. (ii) weaker-than-expected occupancy rates.

At A Glance Issued Capital (m shrs) 967 Mkt. Cap (Btm/US$m) 12,378 / 357 Major Shareholders (%) CPL Group Pcl. (%) 33.33 Krung Thai Bank (%) 9.93 Social Security Office (%) 8.72 Free Float (%) 48.0 3m Avg. Daily Val (US$m) 0.15 ICB Industry : Property & Construction / Property Fund & REITs

ASIAN INSIGHTS VICKERS SECURITIES ed: CK / sa: CS, PY

Company Guide

CP Tower Growth Leasehold

Net Property Income and Margins (%) CRITICAL DATA POINTS TO WATCH Bt m 900 67.5% 800 65.5% Earnings Drivers: 700 Invests in leasehold rights to three office buildings in Bangkok’s 600 63.5% prime area. These are office buildings in prime locations with 500 61.5% 400 59.5% 95% average occupancy rate. The fund’s assets include i) C.P. 300 57.5% Tower I (Silom), ii) C.P. Tower II (Fortune Town), and iii) C.P. 200 100 55.5% Tower III (Phayathai). The remaining tenure of each lease is 0 53.5% more than 27 years. 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F Net Property Income Net Property Income Margin % Positive rental reversion to drive growth. We expect rental reversion to be 3.0-5.0% p.a. for retail space and 10% every Net Property Income and Margins (%) 64% three years for office space. The geographical diversification of 220 62% the buildings helps to reduce concentration risk for the fund. 210 60%

Note that the weighted average lease term (WALE) of all assets 58% 200 is c.3 years. 56% 190 54% 52% Strong occupancy rates despite some hiccups. Although the 180 occupancy rates of C.P. Tower II and III dropped in 1Q16 due to 50% 170 48% the transition period of the new tenants, the occupancy rates

rebounded to the normal levels as of end-August 3Q2014 4Q2014 1Q2015 2Q2015 3Q2015 4Q2015 1Q2016 2Q2016 3Q2016 4Q2016 2016.Currently, the occupancy rate for C.P. Tower II is at 98% Net Property Income Net Property Income Margin % but the occupancy rate for C.P. Tower III is 92%, which is lower than the average of 98%. Note that the occupancy rate of C.P. Rental Rates Tower I remains impressive at 100%. 1400

1200 1,155 Limited impact from revocation of VAT, specific business tax 965 and stamp duty exemptions on 24 May 2017. Since 24 May 1000 2017, the property fund is subject to various tax burdens, 800 including VAT, specific business tax and stamp duty. However, 644 we expect limited impact from this development, given that the 600 tenants will pay the VAT incurred. For the specific business tax, 400 which will occurs in two cases (i) contract renewal –Bt1,000 will 222 be charged for every Bt1m contract value, which is insignificant, 200 and (ii) when the fund sells assets (which will incur stamp duty 0 as well) – the fund manager insists that the buyer will have to Office for rent Retail Tesco Lotus Others be responsible for tax burden incurred. 1Q16 2Q16 3Q16 4Q16

High dividend payout. CPTGF has been paying a DPU of Occupancy Rates c.Bt0.20 per quarter on average. However, the DPU dropped to 100% 100% Bt0.1709 in 3Q16, given the Bt36m unrealised loss from the 98% 98% decrease in the fair value of its assets. However, this is expected 96% to be a one-off charge. 94%

92% 92% 90% 88% 86% 84% 82% 1Q15 2Q15 3Q15 4Q15 1Q16 2Q16 3Q16 4Q16

C.P. Tower 1 C.P. Tower 2 C.P. Tower 3

Source: Company, DBSVTH

ASIAN INSIGHTS VICKERS SECURITIES

Page 2 Company Guide CP Tower Growth Leasehold

Net Asset Value/ Unit Balance Sheet: Bt/unit Currently, the fund is debt-free. 10.34 10.33 10.32 Share Price Drivers: 10.31 Strong rental reversion. The assets’ occupancy rates are 10.31 10.30 relatively high, which implies limited growth prospects. Thus, 10.29 growth in rental income and distribution per unit are dependent 10.28 on strong rental reversions. 10.27 10.26 Attractive yield. CPTGF is offering an attractive annual yield of 10.25 about 6.9%, compared to 3.0% for the 10-year Thai 10.24 10.23 government bonds, 3.6-3.9% for stocks under DBS coverage 10.22 (75% of the SET market cap) and 5.9-6.3% for other fund of office properties. ROE (%) Key Risks: 8.0% Economic slowdown. An economic slowdown would result in 7.0% weaker-than-expected occupancy rates and slower-than- 6.0% expected rental reversion, which would limit the fund’s 5.0% growth, and hence, DPU. 4.0% 3.0% 2.0%

Company Background 1.0% CPTGF is a property fund that invests in leasehold rights to 0.0% three office buildings in Bangkok’s prime business areas with a 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F total leasable area of 132,191 sqm. The assets are C.P. Tower I (Silom), C.P. Tower II (Fortune Town), and C.P. Tower III Distribution Yield (%) (Phayathai). The key anchor tenants are C.P. group and its (%) 11.4 subsidiaries, Tesco Lotus, and also public sector clients, which +2sd: 10.8% cover 34%, 6% and 5% of the total lettable area respectively. 9.4 For the office rental space, CPTGF will renew rental contracts 7.4 +1sd: 7.4% and revise up rental rates by 10% every three years. The fund 5.4 Avg: 3.9% was listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand on 16 December 3.4 2013. The IPO price was Bt10.15/sh. C.P. Land Public 1.4 ‐1sd: 0.5% Company Limited is the fund’s sponsor, a major shareholder -0.62013 2014 2015 2016 with a 33.33% stake, and also the property manager. -2.6

PB Band (x) (x)

1.8 +2sd: 1.68x 1.6 +1sd: 1.44x 1.4 1.2 Avg: 1.2x

1.0 ‐1sd: 0.96x

0.8 ‐2sd: 0.72x 0.6 Dec-14 Jun-15 Dec-15 Jun-16 Dec-16

Source: Company, DBSVTH

ASIAN INSIGHTS VICKERS SECURITIES

Page 3 Company Guide

CP Tower Growth Leasehold

Income Statement (Btm) FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Gross revenue 1,307 1,354 1,372 1,382 1,454 Property expenses (571) (557) (555) (536) (556) Net Property Income 736 798 817 846 898 Other Operating expenses (18.0) (25.2) (24.6) (24.6) (24.6) Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 2.75 5.00 4.67 4.67 4.67 Net Interest (Exp)/Inc 6.59 6.94 6.92 6.92 6.92 Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 2.51 (20.5) (35.6) 0.0 0.0 Net Income 730 764 769 833 885 Tax 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Minority Interest 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Preference Dividend 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Net Income After Tax 730 764 769 833 885 Total Return 727 785 804 833 885 Non-tax deductible Items 14.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net Inc available for Dist. 751 774 784 816 867 Growth & Ratio Revenue Gth (%) N/A 3.6 1.3 0.7 5.2 N Property Inc Gth (%) nm 8.4 2.5 3.5 6.2 Net Inc Gth (%) nm 4.7 0.6 8.3 6.3 Dist. Payout Ratio (%) 98.3 96.5 97.6 98.0 98.0 Net Prop Inc Margins (%) 56.3 58.9 59.6 61.2 61.8 Net Income Margins (%) 55.8 56.4 56.0 60.3 60.9 Dist to revenue (%) 57.5 57.1 57.1 59.1 59.7 Managers & Trustee’s fees 1.4 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 ROAE (%) N/A 7.7 7.7 8.4 8.9 ROA (%) N/A 7.4 7.4 8.0 8.5 ROCE (%) N/A 7.6 7.8 8.0 8.5 Int. Cover (x) NM NM NM NM NM Source: Company, DBSVTH

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Page 4 Company Guide CP Tower Growth Leasehold

Quarterly / Interim Income Statement (Btm) FY Dec 4Q2015 1Q2016 2Q2016 3Q2016 4Q2016

Gross revenue 339 337 343 349 343 Property expenses (142) (136) (140) (149) (130) Net Property Income 197 201 204 201 213 Other Operating expenses (7.7) (6.1) (5.4) (6.3) (6.8) Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 0.96 1.75 0.94 1.77 0.21 Net Interest (Exp)/Inc 1.57 1.70 1.63 1.07 2.52

Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 25.1 0.07 0.0 (35.7) 0.03 Net Income 217 198 201 161 209 Tax 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Minority Interest 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net Income after Tax 217 198 201 161 209 Total Return 192 0.06 0.09 0.25 0.0

Non-tax deductible Items 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net Inc available for Dist. 201 0.26 0.07 0.0 0.0 Growth & Ratio Revenue Gth (%) (1) (1) 2 2 (2) N Property Inc Gth (%) (2) 2 2 (2) 6 Net Inc Gth (%) 22 (9) 1 (20) 29 Net Prop Inc Margin (%) 58.1 59.6 59.3 57.4 62.0 Dist. Payout Ratio (%) 97.5 2.1 1.2 0.0 0.0

Balance Sheet (Btm) FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Investment Properties 9,651 9,691 9,638 9,638 9,638 Other LT Assets 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Cash & ST Invts 561 568 645 672 719 Inventory 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Debtors 63.5 76.8 77.8 78.3 82.4 Other Current Assets 80.3 41.8 7.21 7.21 7.21 Total Assets 10,355 10,378 10,368 10,396 10,447

ST Debt 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Creditor 64.3 54.9 55.6 56.0 58.9 Other Current Liab 63.4 91.2 93.5 94.1 97.9 LT Debt 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Other LT Liabilities 259 264 267 269 283 Unit holders’ funds 9,969 9,966 9,952 9,977 10,008 Minority Interests 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Total Funds & Liabilities 10,355 10,376 10,369 10,396 10,448

Non-Cash Wkg. Capital 16.1 (27.5) (64.1) (64.5) (67.2) Net Cash/(Debt) 561 568 645 672 719 Ratio Current Ratio (x) 5.5 4.7 4.9 5.0 5.2 Quick Ratio (x) 4.9 4.4 4.8 5.0 5.1 Aggregate Leverage (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Z-Score (X) 22.8 21.6 21.1 20.5 20.5 Source: Company, DBSVTH

ASIAN INSIGHTS VICKERS SECURITIES

Page 5 Company Guide

CP Tower Growth Leasehold

Cash Flow Statement (Btm) FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Pre-Tax Income 730 764 769 833 885 Dep. & Amort. 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Tax Paid 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Associates &JV Inc/(Loss) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Chg in Wkg.Cap. (871) (10.9) 91.7 2.23 16.7

Other Operating CF (2.5) 20.5 35.6 0.0 0.0 Net Operating CF (144) 774 896 835 902 Net Invt in Properties 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Other Invts (net) (402) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Invts in Assoc. & JV 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Div from Assoc. & JVs 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Other Investing CF 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net Investing CF (402) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Distribution Paid (599) (768) (781) (808) (855) Chg in Gross Debt 0.0 1.41 0.0 0.0 0.0 New units issued (28.8) (15.5) 15.5 0.0 0.0 Other Financing CF 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net Financing CF (628) (782) (766) (808) (855) Currency Adjustments 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Chg in Cash (1,174) (8.4) 130 27.0 47.3

Operating CFPS (Bt) 0.75 0.81 0.83 0.86 0.92 Free CFPS (Bt) (0.1) 0.80 0.93 0.86 0.93 Source: Company, DBSVTH

Target Price & Ratings History

16.49 Bt 12-mth Date of Closing S.No. Target Rating Report Price Price 15.49 1: 12 May 16 15.10 15.60 BUY 2: 17 Jun 16 14.10 15.60 BUY 3: 19 Sep 16 15.10 15.60 BUY 14.49 1 3 4 2 4: 21 Mar 17 14.40 15.30 BUY

13.49

12.49

11.49 May-16 Jul-16 Sep-16 Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17

Note : Share price and Target price are adjusted for corporate actions.

Source: DBSVTH Analyst: Apichaya KETRUTTANABORVORN

ASIAN INSIGHTS VICKERS SECURITIES

Page 6 Thailand Company Guide LH Hotel Leasehold Real Estate Investment Trust Version 3 | Bloomberg: LHHOTEL TB | Reuters: LHHOTELu.BK Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report DBS Group Research . Equity 5 May 2017

BUY Our top hotel REIT pick Last Traded Price ( 3 May 2017): Bt13.60 (SET : 1,564.12) Price Target 12-mth: Bt16.70 (23% upside) (Prev Bt16.30) Offering generous 2017 distribution yield of 7.3%. LHHOTEL is our top hotel REIT pick. We like the stock for its well-located Potential Catalyst: Strong tourism in Bangkok asset, generous distribution yield of 7.3%, attractive valuation, Where we differ: n.a. strong organic growth from continued growth in ADR and Analyst potential for acquisition growth. We rate the stock a BUY with a Chanpen SIRITHANARATTANAKUL +662 657 7824 DCF-based target price of Bt16.70, which suggests a hefty 23% [email protected] potential upside from the current level.

Invests in Grande Centre Point Hotel with 25-year leasehold right. This is a 5-star hotel on , Price Relative located right at the Asoke BTS and Sukhumvit MRT interchange stations. Given its superb location, the hotel has always enjoyed high occupancy rates of 84-91% since its opening in 2012. Its average room rate grew at a compounded annual growth rate of 15% during 2012-16. Its customers are mainly from Japan, Hong Kong, South Korea, China, and others.

Looking to acquire 21-year leasehold rights to Grande Centre Point Rajdamri Hotel in 2Q17. This is a 5-star 497-room hotel located on Rajdamri Road, near the BTS Ramdamri station. Forecasts and Valuation FY Dec (Btm) 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F LHHOTEL will acquire the asset at the price to be finalised but Gross Revenue 20.4 377 381 392 no more than Bt3.9bn via debts and capital increase. The fund Net Property Inc 20.3 371 375 385 will issue no more than 388.7m new shares (at the price to be Total Return 18.3 410 329 338 determined) via rights offering, private placement, and public Distribution Inc 18.3 326 329 338 offering. The stock will go ex-rights on 9 May 2017. Apart EPU (Bt) 0.06 1.31 1.05 1.08 from this new asset, we see potential for the REIT to grow EPU Gth (%) nm 2,146 (20) 3 DPU (Bt) 0.0 0.99 0.99 1.02 further. LH still has two other Grande Centre Point hotels DPU Gth (%) nm nm 1 3 (Ploenchit and Thonglor) that can be injected into LHHOTEL in NAV per shr (Bt) 10.1 10.6 10.7 10.7 the future. Both are also located in prime locations in Bangkok. PE (X) 233.6 10.4 13.0 12.6

Distribution Yield (%) 0.0 7.2 7.3 7.5 Valuation: P/NAV (x) 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 We value LHHOTEL at Bt16.7, based on DCF valuation. Aggregate Leverage (%) 18.0 17.7 17.7 17.0 ROAE (%) N/A 12.7 9.8 10.1 Key Risks to Our View: A sharp drop in tourist arrivals to Thailand, and political unrest Distn. Inc Chng (%): 0 0 2 are key risks. Nonetheless, the fixed rate portion of revenue Consensus DPU (Bt): 0.99 0.94 0.95 Other Broker Recs: B: 1 S: 0 H: 0 amounting to Bt240m+ per annum should help provide a cushion. Based on such fixed revenue amount, it suggests a Source of all data on this page: Company, DBSVTH, Bloomberg Finance L.P. 2016 distribution yield of about 4.5% at current price.

At A Glance Issued Capital (m shrs) 314 Mkt. Cap (Btm/US$m) 4,266 / 123 Major Shareholders (%) Pacific Real Estate Co., Ltd. 9.0 GIC Private Ltd. 6.0 Mr. Peera Pattamavorakulchai 3.2 Free Float (%) 84.1 3m Avg. Daily Val (US$m) 0.06 ICB Industry : Property & Construction / Property Fund & REITs

ASIAN INSIGHTS VICKERS SECURITIES ed: CK / sa: TP, PY

Company Guide

LH Hotel Leasehold Real Estate Investment Trust

Occupancy Rate (%) 100% CRITICAL DATA POINTS TO WATCH 90%

80% Earnings Drivers: High occupancy rate. The Grande Centre Point Terminal 21 70% hotel has been enjoying high average occupancy rates of 84- 60% 91% since its opening in February 2012, thanks to its superb 50% location right at the BTS Asoke and MRT Sukhumvit interchange 40% stations. Despite the political unrest in Thailand which has led 30% to a military coup in 2014, the hotel enjoyed occupancy rates of 20% 85.4% in 2014 and 84.1% in 2015. We have assumed an 10% occupancy rate of 85% throughout our forecast period until 0% 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017F 2018F 2040. Average Daily Rate (Bt/room/night)

Average daily rate (ADR) should continue to grow. Average daily rate (excluding breakfast, VAT, and service charges) grew 4,500 at a compounded annual growth rate of 15% during 2012- 4,000 2016 to about Bt3,778/room/night in 2016. We have 3,500 conservatively assumed that ADR will grow 5% p.a. throughout 3,000 our forecast period. 2,500 2,000 Net investment income should continue to rise. We expect net 1,500 investment income to surge to Bt329m and Bt335m in 2017 1,000 and 2018, respectively. Assuming a 95% dividend payout ratio, the DPU for 2017 should be Bt0.995. This suggests a generous 500 dividend yield of 7.4% at the current price. 0 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017F 2018F Downside risk protected by fixed portion of the rent. The rental Distribution Paid / Net Operating CF income received by the fund can be divided into two parts; fixed and variable. The fixed portion alone amounts to a minimum of Bt240m per annum, which should ensure 2017 distribution yield of at least 4.5% at the current price. The variable portion depends a lot on the hotel’s operations, as it is derived from 85% of (the hotel EBITDA minus fixed rent per annum).

Looking to acquire 21-year leasehold rights to Grande Centre Point Rajdamri Hotel in 2Q17. This is a 5-star 497-room hotel located on Rajdamri Road, near the BTS Ramdamri station. The average asset value by two independent appraisers was Interest Cover (x) Bt3.6bn. LHHOTEL will acquire the asset at the price has yet to be finalised but no more than Bt3.9bn via debts and capital increase. The fund will issue no more than 388.7m new shares (at the price to be determined) via rights offering, private placement, and public offering. The stock will go ex-rights on 9 May 2017.

Apart from this new asset, we see potential for the REIT to grow further. LH still has two other Grande Centre Point hotels (Ploenchit and Thonglor) that can be injected into LHHOTEL in the future. Both are also located in prime locations in Bangkok. Source: Company, DBSVTH

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Page 2 Company Guide LH Hotel Leasehold Real Estate Investment Trust

Aggregate Leverage (%) Balance Sheet: The REIT has total borrowings of Bt688.5m as at end-2016. The loan is to be repaid in 13 years, with a 3-year grace period. The loan carries no more than 5% interest for three years, and then MLR-1% thereafter.

Share Price Drivers: Strong occupancy and strong increase in ADR. The strong increase in average room rate should be positive for the stock and implies potential upside to our forecasts and TP.

Acquisition of new assets for injection into the REIT Successful ROE (%) acquisition of new assets should not only help diversify its risk from relying on a single asset, but also expand the REIT’s size and thus, make it more investable by large funds.

Key Risks: Political unrest Since LHHOTEL currently relies solely on the revenue from Grande Centre Point Terminal 21 hotel, any political unrest should have a negative impact on tourist arrivals and the revenue of the fund.

Company Background LHHOTEL was set up in Dec 2015 to invest in a 25-year Distribution Yield (%) leasehold right to Grande Centre Point Terminal 21 Hotel from L&H Property Co., Ltd. at Bt3.7bn. The acquisition price represents a slight discount to the appraised value by two independent appraisers at Bt3.8bn and Bt3.85bn, respectively. Such leasehold right will end on 31 Aug 2040. The acquisition was funded by Bt3.1bn proceeds from IPO of 313.7m shares at Bt10 apiece and borrowings of Bt688.5m.

LHHOTEL subleases the hotel to L&H Hotel Management Co.,

Ltd. for three years. The REIT will receive rental income from L&H Hotel Management in the form of (i) fixed rent of at least Bt60m per quarter (Bt240m per year), and (ii) variable rent PB Band (x) which is equivalent to 85% of (hotel EBITDA – fixed rent).

In terms of customer breakdown by nationality, customers from Japan made up 28.6% of total in 2016. This was followed by Hong Kong 17.2%, South Korea 11.1%, China 5.3%, Singapore 4.4%, and others.

In terms of types of customer channels, 45.4% are through online travel agencies, 27.4% travel agents, 18.7% corporate clients, and 8.6% from others. Source: Company, DBSVTH

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Page 3 Company Guide

LH Hotel Leasehold Real Estate Investment Trust

Key Assumptions FY Dec 2014NA 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Rooms 462 462 462 462 Occupancy 84% 87% 85% 85% ADR (Bt/room/night) 3,493 3,778 3,967 4,165 Rental growth 16% 8% 5% 5% Total rents (Btm) 495 553 569 597 Others 135 145 152 160 Total 631 698 721 757 EBITDA 350 401 404 413 EBITDA margin 56% 57% 56% 55%

Dividend payout 0% 95% 95% 95%

Income Statement (Btm) FY Dec 2014N/A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Gross revenue 20.4 377 381 392 Property expenses (0.1) (5.7) (6.0) (6.3)

Net Property Income 20.3 371 375 385

Other Operating expenses (1.3) (21.9) (22.5) (23.2) Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net Interest (Exp)/Inc (0.7) (23.9) (24.0) (24.5)

Net Investment ncome 18 326 329 335 Unrealized asset revaluation 0.0 84.8 0.0 0.0 Net Income After Tax 18.3 410 329 338

Distributable income 18 326 329 335 Payout 0% 95% 95% 95% Distribution 0 309 312 318 No. of units (m) 314 314 314 314 DPU (Bt) 0.00 0.9855 0.9949 1.0132 Growth & Ratio Revenue Gth (%) N/A 1,750.4 1.0 2.8 N Property Inc Gth (%) nm 1,731.4 1.0 2.8 Net Inc Gth (%) nm 2,146.5 (19.9) 2.8 Dist. Payout Ratio (%) 0.0 95.0 95.0 95.0 Net Prop Inc Margins (%) 99.5 98.5 98.4 98.4 Net Income Margins (%) 89.6 108.8 86.2 86.2 Dist to revenue (%) 0.0 86.3 86.2 86.2 Managers & Trustee’s fees 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.5 ROAE (%) N/A 12.7 9.8 10.1 ROA (%) N/A 10.2 7.9 7.9 ROCE (%) N/A 8.9 8.8 9.0 Int. Cover (x) 27.3 14.6 14.7 14.8 Source: Company, DBSVTH

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Page 4 Company Guide LH Hotel Leasehold Real Estate Investment Trust

Quarterly / Interim Income Statement (Btm) FY Dec 4Q2015 1Q2016 2Q2016 3Q2016 4Q2016

Gross revenue 20.4 97.5 87.7 96.6 87.7 Property expenses (0.7) (1.3) (1.5) (1.4) (3.9) Net Property Income 19.6 96.2 86.2 95.2 83.8 Other Operating expenses (1.2) (4.6) (4.7) (6.0) (4.7) Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net Interest (Exp)/Inc (0.2) (6.0) (5.9) (6.0) (5.9)

Net Investment Income 18 86 76 83 73 Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 0.0 0.0 86.0 (0.5) 0.0

Increase in net assets 18.3 85.6 162 82.7 73.3

Distributable Income 18 86 76 83 73

Payout ratio 0% 93% 110% 90% 98% Distribution 0 79 83 74 72 No. of Units (m) 313.66 313.66 313.66 313.66 313.66 Unrealized asset revaluation Distribution/unit (Bt) 0 0.2530 0.2650 0.2375 0.2300 gain Growth & Ratio Revenue Gth (%) N/A 378 (10) 10 (9) N Property Inc Gth (%) nm 390 (10) 10 (12) Net Inc Gth (%) nm 369 89 (49) (11) Net Prop Inc Margin (%) 96.4 98.7 98.3 98.5 95.6

Balance Sheet (Btm) FY Dec 2014N/A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Investment Properties 3,753 3,840 3,840 3,840 Other LT Assets 68.1 56.7 47.2 37.7 Cash & ST Invts 219 25.7 360 360 Inventory 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Debtors 20.5 96.0 30.8 31.7 Other Current Assets 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Total Assets 4,061 4,018 4,278 4,269

ST Debt 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Creditor 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Other Current Liab 217 1.71 244 246 LT Debt 689 689 689 659 Other LT Liabilities 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Unit holders’ funds 3,155 3,328 3,345 3,364 Minority Interests 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Total Funds & Liabilities 4,061 4,018 4,278 4,269

Non-Cash Wkg. Capital (197) 94.3 (213) (214) Net Cash/(Debt) (470) (663) (329) (299) Ratio Current Ratio (x) 1.1 71.2 1.6 1.6 Quick Ratio (x) 1.1 71.2 1.6 1.6 Aggregate Leverage (%) 18.0 17.7 17.7 17.0 Z-Score (X) 2.9 3.2 3.2 3.3 Source: Company, DBSVTH

ASIAN INSIGHTS VICKERS SECURITIES

Page 5 Company Guide

LH Hotel Leasehold Real Estate Investment Trust

Cash Flow Statement (Btm) FY Dec 2014N/A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Pre-Tax Income 18.3 410 329 338 Dep. & Amort. 0.64 9.54 9.54 9.54 Tax Paid 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Associates &JV Inc/(Loss) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Chg in Wkg.Cap. 0.0 (84.8) 0.0 0.0

Other Operating CF 176 (289) 307 0.91 Net Operating CF 195 45.8 646 348 Net Invt in Properties (3,753) (1.8) 0.0 0.0

Other Invts (net) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Acquired leasehold Invts in Assoc. & JV 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 rights to operate Div from Assoc. & JVs 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Grande Centre Point Other Investing CF 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Terminal 21 Net Investing CF (3,753) (1.8) 0.0 0.0 Distribution Paid 0.0 (237) (311) (319) Chg in Gross Debt 689 0.0 0.0 (29.9) New units issued 3,089 0.0 0.0 0.0 Other Financing CF 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net Financing CF 3,778 (237) (311) (349) Currency Adjustments 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Chg in Cash 219 (193) 334 (0.4)

Operating CFPS (Bt) 0.62 0.42 2.06 1.11 Free CFPS (Bt) (11.3) 0.14 2.06 1.11 Source: Company, DBSVTH

Target Price & Ratings History

Source: DBSVTH Analyst: Chanpen SIRITHANARATTANAKUL

ASIAN INSIGHTS VICKERS SECURITIES

Page 6 Thailand Company Guide Samui Airport Property Fund

Version 7 | Bloomberg: SPF TB | Reuters: SPFu.BK Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report

DBS Group Research . Equity 5 May 2017 HOLD Hold for 6.7% yields Last Traded Price ( 3 May 2017): Bt22.90 (SET : 1,564.12) Price Target 12-mth: Bt24.00 (5% upside) (Prev Bt24.00) Maintain HOLD with a DCF-based TP of Bt24.00. The fund offers a moderate dividend yield of 6.7% for 2017 (payable quarterly), representing a 3.9% premium over the Thai 10-year Potential Catalyst: Strong tourism in Samui government bond yield of 2.78%. Where we differ: n.a. Analyst Chanpen SIRITHANARATTANAKUL +662 657 7824 Direct beneficiary of strong Samui tourism. SPF derives revenues [email protected] from departing passengers and incoming flights at Samui Airport. With the calmer political climate and martial law lifted in April 2015, traffic volume has shown a significant What’s New improvement since then. Passenger volume surged 14.8% in  Expect 1Q17F net investment income to grow 2% 2016. We conservatively expect passenger volume to grow 3% y-o-y and 22% q-o-q in 2017, and 5% thereafter until 2036. Note that despite the political uncertainty, SPF’s passenger numbers had expanded by  A huge unrealised asset revaluation gain booked 6.0% CAGR over the last decade. in 1Q17, but with no impact on dividend payout Clears key hurdle. Bangkok Airways (BA), the property manager,  Forecasts cut to reflect a more conservative had received approval from the Department of Civil Aviation to passenger volume increase the maximum number of flights per day to Samui Airport from 36 to 50 effective November 2014. This has  Maintain HOLD with a lower DCF-based TP of Bt24 removed earlier concerns about capacity. In 2016, the average number of flights to Samui Airport was 40 flights per day, still far below the maximum level allowed. Nonetheless, BA has Price Relative submitted Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) report to the Office of Natural Resources & Environmental Policy and Planning to ask for approval to increase the maximum number of flights to over 70 flights per day. This is in preparation for the growth in flight volume which may exceed the current 50 flights per day limit in the next few years.

Valuation: We value SPF at Bt24.00, based on the DCF model.

Forecasts and Valuation Key Risks to Our View: FY Dec (Btm) 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F The key risk is a sharp drop in tourists to Samui. Nonetheless, Gross Revenue 1,283 1,438 1,497 1,571 the downside is protected by annual revenue guarantee of Net Property Inc 1,283 1,438 1,497 1,571 Bt570m (Bt0.6 per share) from Bangkok Airways, the property Total Return 1,101 1,558 1,460 1,533 Distribution Inc 1,248 1,402 1,460 1,533 manager, which implies a dividend yield of 2.4% at the current EPU (Bt) 1.16 1.64 1.54 1.61 price. EPU Gth (%) (7) 41 (6) 5 DPU (Bt) 1.29 1.47 1.54 1.61 At A Glance DPU Gth (%) 3 14 5 5 Issued Capital (m shrs) 950 NAV per shr (Bt) 10.9 11.1 11.2 11.2 Mkt. Cap (Btm/US$m) 21,755 / 630 PE (X) 19.8 14.0 14.9 14.2 Major Shareholders (%) Distribution Yield (%) 5.6 6.4 6.7 7.0 P/NAV (x) 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.0 Bangkok Airways 32.7 Aggregate Leverage (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Kiatnakin Bank Plc. 8.1 ROAE (%) 10.6 14.9 13.8 14.5 Ayudhya Allianz C.P. 7.1 Free Float (%) 46.9 3m Avg. Daily Val (US$m) 0.46 Distn. Inc Chng (%): 0 0 ICB Industry : Real Estate / Real Estate Investment Trusts Consensus DPU (Bt): 1.54 1.65 Other Broker Recs: B: 0 S: 0 H: 3 Source of all data on this page: Company, DBSVTH, Bloomberg Finance L.P.

ASIAN INSIGHTS VICKERS SECURITIES ed: CK / sa: TP, PY Company Guide

Samui Airport Property Fund

Net Property Income and Margins (%) CRITICAL DATA POINTS TO WATCH

Earnings Drivers: Increasing passenger and flight volume. Unlike many other PFPOs and REITs which are now running at nearly full capacity, SPF is operating below its full capacity. The fund has ample room to grow – current traffic is only 1.3m passengers per year compared to its maximum capacity of over 2m passengers at Samui Airport. In terms of flights, current number of flights in 2016 averaged 40 flights per day in 2016, still below its maximum 50 flights per day. In addition, Bangkok Airways Net Property Income and Margins (%) (BA), the property manager, had submitted EIA to the relevant authorities to ask for approval to increase the maximum number of flights to Samui Airport from 50 to 70+. This is in preparation for future growth at the airport.

Recovering tourism industry. SPF’s passenger and flight volumes have improved substantially since 2Q15, following the lifting of martial law in April 2015. Passenger volume dropped 1.6% in 2014, before rebounding 5.4% in 2015, and 14.8% in 2016. The positive momentum should continue in 2017. We conservatively expect passenger volume to grow 3% in 2017, and 5% thereafter until 2036. Note that despite the political Distribution Paid / Net Operating CF uncertainty, SPF’s passenger numbers had expanded by 6.0% CAGR in the last decade.

Increasing international passenger service charge. BA, the property manager, has secured approval from the Department of Civil Aviation (DCA) to raise the passenger service charge (PSC) for international passengers at Samui Airport from Bt600 to Bt700, effective June 2015. Under the agreement with BA, SPF will get 20% of the increase and the rest will go to BA. SPF’s share of PSC is now Bt340 per passenger on international flights (from Bt320 earlier). The full-year impact from the hike Source: Company, DBSVTH was seen in 2016. Our forecast assumes the PSC stays flat throughout our forecast period. Successful increase in international PSC in the future will mean upside to our forecast.

More new services by BA to Samui Airport. Note that BA accounts for a large portion (c 90%) of flight volume at Samui Airport. Other airlines include Thai Airways, Silk Air, and Firefly. BA currently flies directly to five international destinations, including Hong Kong, Singapore, Kuala Lumpur, Chengdu, and Guangzhou. The company plans to increase flight frequency from Samui to both domestic and these international destinations in the future, while offering direct flights to new destination in China this year. These additional flights and services should help to support growth at Samui Airport in the future.

ASIAN INSIGHTS VICKERS SECURITIES

Page 2 Company Guide Samui Airport Property Fund

ROE (%) Balance Sheet: Its balance sheet is strong with a net cash position and virtually no debt. SPF has no operating expenses or capex, as these are borne by Bangkok Airways, the property manager. The fund incurs only annual fund expenses of about Bt40m. Hence, any increases in revenue would flow directly to the bottom line. The fund normally pays out 100% of cash profits every quarter. Distributions have risen steadily since its inception, in line with rising passenger and flight numbers. Even with the political unrest in 2014 which led to a military coup in May 2014, SPF managed to pay stable dividends compared to 2013. Distribution Yield (%) Share Price Drivers: Recovering tourism industry. Since the fund’s revenues and profits are tied directly to Samui’s tourism, the strong tourist recovery will be a key driver for both earnings and share price.

Key Risks: Political unrest. Political unrest, like what happened in 2014 which led to the implementation of martial law, will affect tourist arrivals to Thailand including Samui Airport, and hence, revenues of the fund.

Reliance on a single asset. SPF relies on a single asset to PB Band (x) generate its revenues, which is Samui Airport.

Company Background SPF is one of Thailand's leading property funds. The fund has invested in leasehold rights to operate Samui Airport for 30 years (2006-2036). Bangkok Airways, the sponsor, has voluntarily agreed to retain a stake of at least 25% in the fund for 20 years. Bangkok Airways has been steadily raising its stake in SPF from 25% since 2015 to 32.7% currently.

There were recent news reports that Samui Airport encroached Source: Company, DBSVTH onto public land. Bangkok Airways (BA), the owner of the airport who leased the land to SPF for 30 years since 2006, has clarified that Samui airport was officially opened in 1989. At that time, the company submitted necessary documents evidencing its ownership and possession right over the land on Samui Airport to the relevant authorities prior to construction. BA then was granted permission and licence to legally construct Samui Airport. In 1999, BA signed an agreement with the Treasury Department to lease a plot of land to use as an extended aviation safety in accordance to Air Aviation Act B.E. 1954 area (where construction structures and buildings around the airport are strictly prohibited from obstructing air navigation). The company has confirmed that the land is located about 100 meters away from the runway and the boundary is not directly attached to the airport.

ASIAN INSIGHTS VICKERS SECURITIES

Page 3 Company Guide

Samui Airport Property Fund

Key Assumptions FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F No. of passengers (m) 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.4 Growth -1.6% 5.4% 14.8% 3.0% 5.0% Sharing (Bt/pax) Domestic passengers 300.0 300.0 300.0 300.0 300.0 International passengers 320.0 330.0 340.0 340.0 340.0 Passenger rev (Btm) 326.7 349.5 403.8 415.6 437.0 Strong jump in passenger volume Cabin factor 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% Operating hours/day 16.0 16.0 16.0 16.0 16.0 No. of flights p.a.: ATR 4,731 4,831 4,767 4,672 4,654 Boeing/Airbus 8,146 8,632 9,933 10,592 11,263 Sharing: ATR (Bt/flight) 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 Boeing (Bt/flight) 80,000 80,000 80,000 80,000 80,000 Div. Payout 100% 98% 100% 100% 100%

Segmental Breakdown FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Revenues (Btm) Passenger revenue 327 349 404 416 437 Flight revenue ATR 237 242 238 234 233 Boeing 652 691 795 847 901 Total flight revenue 888 932 1,033 1,081 1,134 Total revenue 1,215 1,282 1,437 1,497 1,571 Revenue breakdown Passenger revenue 27% 27% 28% 28% 28% Flight revenue ATR 19% 19% 17% 16% 15% Boeing 54% 54% 55% 57% 57% Total flight revenue 73% 73% 72% 72% 72% Total revenue 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%

Income Statement (Btm) FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F Gross revenue 1,216 1,283 1,438 1,497 1,571 Property expenses 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net Property Income 1,216 1,283 1,438 1,497 1,571 Other Operating expenses (39.6) (40.1) (40.9) (42.1) (43.4) Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net Interest (Exp)/Inc 8.79 5.30 5.25 5.13 5.54 Net Investment Income 1,185 1,248 1,402 1,460 1,533 Unrealized asset revaluation (7.0) (147) 156 0.0 0.0 Increase in net assets 1,178 1,101 1,558 1,460 1,533

Distributable income 1,185 1,248 1,402 1,460 1,533 Payout ratio 100% 98% 100% 100% 100% Distribution 1,188 1,226 1,402 1,460 1,533 Distribution per unit (Bt) 1.2500 1.2900 1.4700 1.5365 1.6136 Growth & Ratio Revenue Gth (%) (0.4) 5.5 12.0 4.1 4.9 N Property Inc Gth (%) (0.4) 5.5 12.0 4.1 4.9 Net Inc Gth (%) (13.3) (6.5) 41.5 (6.3) 5.0 Dist. Payout Ratio (%) 100.2 98.2 100.0 100.0 100.0 Net Prop Inc Margins (%) 96.7 96.9 97.2 97.2 97.2 Net Income Margins (%) 96.9 85.8 108.4 97.5 97.6 Dist to revenue (%) 97.5 97.3 97.5 97.5 97.6 Managers & Trustee’s fees 3.3 3.1 2.8 2.8 2.8 ROAE (%) 11.2 10.6 14.9 13.8 14.5 ROA (%) 11.2 10.5 14.8 13.7 14.4 ROCE (%) 11.2 11.9 13.3 13.7 14.3 Source: Company, DBSVTH

ASIAN INSIGHTS VICKERS SECURITIES

Page 4 Company Guide

Samui Airport Property Fund

Quarterly / Interim Income Statement (Btm) FY Dec 4Q2015 1Q2016 2Q2016 3Q2016 4Q2016

Gross revenue 304 393 328 386 331 Property expenses 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net Property Income 304 393 328 386 331 Other Operating expenses (10.7) (9.9) (10.1) (10.4) (10.0) Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net Interest (Exp)/Inc 1.31 1.25 1.28 1.28 1.45 Net Investment Income 295 384 319 377 322 Unrealized asset revaluation (31.0) 259 (32.0) (35.0) (36.0) Increase in net assets 264 643 287 342 286

Distributable income 295 384 319 377 322 Payout ratio 99.9% 99.0% 99.7% 99.5% 100.2% Distribution 295 380 318 375 323 Distribution per unit (Bt) 0.3100 0.4000 0.3350 0.3950 0.3400 Growth & Ratio Revenue Gth (%) (12) 29 (16) 18 (14) N Property Inc Gth (%) (12) 29 (16) 18 (14) Net Inc Gth (%) (14) 144 (55) 19 (16) Net Prop Inc Margin (%) 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

Balance Sheet (Btm) FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Investment Properties 10,175 10,028 10,184 10,184 10,184 Other LT Assets 364 403 426 426 426 Cash & ST Invts 2.60 1.40 12.6 48.8 67.1 Inventory 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Debtors 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Other Current Assets 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Total Assets 10,542 10,433 10,623 10,659 10,677

ST Debt 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Creditor 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Other Current Liab 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 LT Debt 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Other LT Liabilities 61.1 61.7 62.1 62.1 62.1 Unit holders’ funds 10,481 10,371 10,561 10,597 10,615 Minority Interests 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Total Funds & Liabilities 10,542 10,433 10,623 10,659 10,677

Non-Cash Wkg. Capital 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net Cash/(Debt) 2.60 1.40 12.6 48.8 67.1 Ratio Current Ratio (x) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Quick Ratio (x) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Aggregate Leverage (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Z-Score (X) 273.6 273.5 0.0 NA NA Source: Company, DBSVTH

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Page 5 Company Guide

Samui Airport Property Fund

Cash Flow Statement (Btm) FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Pre-Tax Income 1,178 1,101 1,558 1,460 1,533 Dep. & Amort. 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Tax Paid 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Associates &JV Inc/(Loss) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Chg in Wkg.Cap. 3.24 (14.4) (1.2) 1.00 0.0

Other Operating CF 7.00 147 (156) 0.0 0.0 Net Operating CF 1,188 1,234 1,401 1,461 1,533 Net Invt in Properties 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Other Invts (net) (1.0) (25.0) (22.5) 0.0 0.0 Invts in Assoc. & JV 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Div from Assoc. & JVs 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Other Investing CF 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net Investing CF (1.0) (25.0) (22.5) 0.0 0.0 Distribution Paid (1,188) (1,211) (1,368) (1,424) (1,515) Chg in Gross Debt 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 New units issued 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Other Financing CF 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net Financing CF (1,188) (1,211) (1,368) (1,424) (1,515) Currency Adjustments 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Chg in Cash (0.2) (2.3) 10.9 36.9 18.3

Operating CFPS (Bt) 1.25 1.31 1.48 1.54 1.61 Free CFPS (Bt) 1.25 1.30 1.47 1.54 1.61 Source: Company, DBSVTH

Target Price & Ratings History

Source: DBSVTH Analyst: Chanpen SIRITHANARATTANAKUL

ASIAN INSIGHTS VICKERS SECURITIES

Page 6 Thailand Company Guide Tesco Lotus Retail Growth Freehold and Leasehold Property Fund Version 6 | Bloomberg: TLGF TB | Reuters: TLGFu.BK Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report DBS Group Research . Equity 5 May 2017

HOLD Offering decent yield of 5.2% Last Traded Price ( 3 May 2017): Bt16.70 (SET : 1,564.12) Price Target 12-mth: Bt18.50 (11% upside) Portfolio of quality retail assets in diversified locations. Freehold assets represent 61% of TLGF’s total leasable area and 73% of Potential Catalyst: Strong rental reversion its appraised value. These are successful malls in good locations Where we differ: n.a. with 98% average occupancy rate. Twelve of the malls are located in Bangkok and 11 in the provinces. The geographical Analyst Chanpen SIRITHANARATTANAKUL +662 657 7824 diversification helps to reduce concentration risks. As many of its [email protected] assets are freehold and in good locations, the fund stands to benefit from future capital appreciation. What’s New  4Q16/17 net investment income up 5% y-o-y (in- Proven track record. Occupancy rate has always been high at line) 98%+ since inception. Tesco Lotus is the largest anchor tenant,  Rental and service income inched up 2% y-o-y occupying 57% of the fund’s leasable area and generating 26% while operating expenses dropped 16% of revenue. The contracts with Tesco Lotus are for a period of 10 years and renewable automatically for two terms of 10 years  Offering a moderate 2017/18 yield of 5.2% each (total 30 years). Rents are raised by 10% every three years. For non-Tesco Lotus area, we assume rental growth of 5% p.a.  Maintain HOLD with a DCF-based TP of Bt18.50

Offering moderate 2017/18 dividend yield of 5.2%. The fund Price Relative now offers moderate 2017 dividend yield of 5.2%. Note that Bt Relative Index we currently assume 90% dividend payout ratio in 2017/18 and 19.5 213 18.5 2018/19 and 97% thereafter. This reflects the current net 193 17.5 173 gearing of 9% which is approaching the 10% ceiling, 16.5 15.5 153 suggesting the fund needs to reserve cash for any capital 14.5 133 13.5 113 expenditure that may arise. TLGF is now offering 10% upside to 12.5 11.5 93 our TP of Bt18.50, and a moderate dividend yield of 5.2%. We 10.5 73 May-13 May-14 May-15 May-16 May-17 therefore maintain our HOLD call. Tesco Lotus Retail Growth Freehold and Leasehold Property Fund (LHS) Relative SET (RHS)

Forecasts and Valuation Valuation: FY Feb (Btm) 2016A 2017A 2018F 2019F We value TLGF at Bt18.50, based on DCF valuation. Gross Revenue 2,846 2,934 3,035 3,226 Net Property Inc 2,425 2,548 2,630 2,797 Key Risks to Our View: Total Return 2,466 2,842 2,267 2,431 Key risks are (i) lower-than-expected rental reversion, and (ii) Distribution Inc 2,028 2,008 2,040 2,187 EPU (Bt) 1.06 1.22 0.97 1.04 weaker-than-expected occupancy rate. EPU Gth (%) 31 15 (20) 7 DPU (Bt) 0.87 0.86 0.87 0.94 At A Glance DPU Gth (%) 7 (1) 2 7 Issued Capital (m shrs) 2,337 NAV per shr (Bt) 11.5 11.8 11.9 12.0 Mkt. Cap (Btm/US$m) 39,033 / 1,130 PE (X) 15.8 13.7 17.2 16.1 Major Shareholders (%) Distribution Yield (%) 5.2 5.1 5.2 5.6 P/NAV (x) 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 Ek-Chai Distribution System Co., Ltd. 25.0 Aggregate Leverage (%) 8.9 8.7 8.7 6.7 Government Pension Fund 8.2 ROAE (%) 9.3 10.5 8.2 8.7 Littledown Nominees Limited 6.2 Free Float (%) 75.0 3m Avg. Daily Val (US$m) 1.2 Distn. Inc Chng (%): 0 0 0 ICB Industry : Real Estate / Real Estate Investment Trusts Consensus DPU (Bt): N/A N/A N/A Other Broker Recs: B: 0 S: 1 H: 4 Source of all data on this page: Company, DBSVTH, Bloomberg Finance L.P.

ASIAN INSIGHTS VICKERS SECURITIES ed: CK / sa: TP, PY Company Guide

Tesco Lotus Retail Growth Freehold and Leasehold Property Fund

Net Property Income and Margins (%) Bt m

CRITICAL DATA POINTS TO WATCH 2,500 93.9% 91.9% 2,000 Earnings Drivers: 89.9% Portfolio of 23 shopping malls in good locations throughout 1,500 87.9%

Thailand, most of which are freehold assets. Freehold assets 1,000 85.9% 83.9% represent 60% of TLGF’s total leasable area of 336,400sqm, 500 81.9% and 73% of the appraised value of the assets. These are 0 79.9% successful malls in good locations with 98% average occupancy 2015A 2016A 2017A 2018F 2019F rate. Twelve of the malls are located in Bangkok and 11 in the Net Property Income Net Property Income Margin % provinces. The geographical diversification helps to reduce concentration risks. As many of its assets are freehold and in Net Property Income and Margins (%) good locations, the fund stands to benefit from future capital 699 91% appreciation of such assets. 679 90% 89% 659 88% 639 Proven track record, average 98% occupancy. Tesco Lotus is the 87% 619 largest anchor tenant, occupying 57% of the fund’s leasable 86% 599 area and generating 27% of revenue. 85% 579 84% 559 83% Growth drivers. The contracts with Tesco Lotus are for a period

of 10 years and renewable automatically for two terms of 10 3Q2015 4Q2015 1Q2016 2Q2016 3Q2016 4Q2016 1Q2017 2Q2017 3Q2017 4Q2017 years each (total 30 years). Rents are raised by 10% every three Net Property Income Net Property Income Margin % years. The main contracts with Tesco Lotus are subject to 10% rental reversion in 2018/2019. For this year, we expect growth Distribution Paid / Net Operating CF to come from rental reversion (estimated at 5.0% p.a. for non- (x) Tesco Lotus space). 0.9 0.8 No immediate plans for conversion into a REIT. According to 0.7 management, Tesco Lotus Thailand performed very well last 0.6 year and saw its market share continue to rise. It is now in a 0.5 debt-free position and sees no need to divest more assets into a 0.4

REIT for fund raising. With no immediate plans for asset 0.3 2015A 2016A 2017A 2018F 2019F injection by Tesco Lotus, TLGF sees no need for its conversion from property fund into a REIT. Note that the key concern for most property funds (including TLGF) is the 20% tax on Interest Cover (x) dividend income received from REITs by institutional investors, (x) as compared to 0% tax on dividend received from property 45.00 40.00 funds currently. Despite the higher gearing allowed under a 35.00 REIT structure, the improvement in DPUs from taking on higher 30.00 gearing may not offset the 20% tax on dividends from REITs 25.00 that institutional investors will have to pay. 20.00 15.00 Dividend payout assumptions. We currently assume 90% 10.00 5.00 dividend payout ratio in our 2018-2019 projections and 97% 0.00 thereafter. This reflects the current net gearing which has 2015A 2016A 2017A 2018F 2019F almost hit the ceiling, suggesting the fund needs to reserve cash for any capital expenditure that may arise. Source: Company, DBSVTH

ASIAN INSIGHTS VICKERS SECURITIES

Page 2 Company Guide Tesco Lotus Retail Growth Freehold and Leasehold Property Fund

Aggregate Leverage (%) Balance Sheet: Total borrowings amounted to Bt2.59bn, representing 9.4% of its net asset value at end-4Q16/17. 9.0% 8.0% 7.0% 6.0% Share Price Drivers: 5.0% Strong rental reversion could lift rental income and distribution 4.0% per unit. 3.0% 2.0% 1.0% 0.0% 2015A 2016A 2017A 2018F 2019F Key Risks: Political unrest & slowing economy. Political unrest and a slowing economy could hurt consumer confidence and delay ROE (%) spending, and in turn affect the potential for rental rate hikes. 10.0%

Acquisition growth to stall unless the fund converts into a 8.0% REIT. All property funds, including TLGF, can no longer increase capital to acquire additional assets. To be able to grow 6.0% the fund size, the fund needs to be converted into a REIT. 4.0%

Losing key anchor tenant. If anchor tenant Tesco Lotus does 2.0% not renew its contract, TLGF would need to fill the area with 0.0% other tenants. The area is quite large, filling the entire space 2015A 2016A 2017A 2018F 2019F with new tenants may become difficult if the economy is weak. Distribution Yield (%) (%) 7.6

Company Background 7.1 TLGF is Thailand’s second largest property fund in terms of +2sd: 6.8% 6.6 market capitalisation. It invests in 23 Tesco Lotus shopping +1sd: 6.3% 6.1 malls throughout Thailand, with total leasable area of 336,400 5.6 Avg: 5.7% sqm. Of the total 23 stores, 12 stores are located in Bangkok, three stores in the Northern region, and eight stores in the 5.1 ‐1sd: 5.2% Southern region. 4.6 ‐2sd: 4.6% 4.1 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 In terms of asset ownership, 14 stores occupying 61% of total leasable area and 73% of its appraised value are freehold, with the remaining nine stores occupying the remaining 39% of PB Band (x) (x) total leasable area and 27% of its appraised value being 1.8 1.7 leasehold. These leasehold assets have a remaining leasehold 1.6 +2sd: 1.55x life of 20 years. 1.5 1.4 +1sd: 1.4x 1.3 Avg: 1.24x 1.2

1.1 ‐1sd: 1.08x 1.0 ‐2sd: 0.92x 0.9 0.8 May-13 May-14 May-15 May-16 May-17

Source: Company, DBSVTH

ASIAN INSIGHTS VICKERS SECURITIES

Page 3 Company Guide

Tesco Lotus Retail Growth Freehold and Leasehold Property Fund

Key Assumptions FY Feb 2015A 2016A 2017A 2018F 2019F

Leasable area (sqm) 335,482 336,110 336,485 336,485 336,486 Occupancy 99.0% 98.0% 98% 98% 98% Occupied area (sqm) 332,108 329,491 329,849 329,272 329,272 Rents (bt/sqm/month) 687 720 741 768 816 Total rents (Btm) 2,736 2,846 2,934 3,035 3,226

Segmental Breakdown FY Feb 2015A 2016A 2017A 2018F 2019F

Revenues (Btm) Hypermarkets & foodcourt 790 784 784 784 863 Long-term lease 1,489 1,543 1,624 1,699 1,783 Short-term lease 431 484 508 533 560 Others 26 35 18 19 20 Total 2,736 2,846 2,934 3,035 3,226

Revenue Breakdown

Hypermarkets & foodcourt 29% 28% 27% 26% 27% Long-term lease 54% 54% 55% 56% 55% Short-term lease 16% 17% 17% 18% 17%

Others 1% 1% 1% 1% 1%

Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%

Growth Hypermarkets & foodcourt 2% -1% 0% 0% 10% Long-term lease 15% 4% 5% 5% 5% Short-term lease 33% 12% 5% 5% 5% Others 33% 35% -49% 5% 5% Total 13% 4% 3% 3% 6%

Income Statement (Btm) FY Feb 2015A 2016A 2017A 2018F 2019F

Gross revenue 2,736 2,846 2,934 3,035 3,226 Property expenses (435) (421) (386) (405) (429) Net Property Income 2,302 2,425 2,548 2,630 2,797 Other Operating expenses (497) (338) (281) (295) (310) Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 1.40 2.00 1.50 1.55 1.59 Net Interest (Exp)/Inc (68.0) (68.0) (63.4) (69.5) (58.1) Net Investment Income 1,738 2,022 2,205 2,267 2,431 Asset Revaluation Gain 139 444 637 0 0 Increase in Net Assets 1,877 2,466 2,842 2,267 2,431

Distributable income 1,888 2,055 2,205 2,267 2,431 Payout 100% 99% 91% 90% 90% Distribution 1,893 2,028 2,008 2,040 2,187 No. of units 2,337 2,337 2,337 2,337 2,337 Distribution per unit (Bt) 0.8099 0.8675 0.8590 0.8730 0.9359 Growth & Ratio Revenue Gth (%) 13.3 4.0 3.1 3.4 6.3 N Property Inc Gth (%) 11.9 5.4 5.1 3.2 6.3 Net Inc Gth (%) 6.6 31.4 15.2 (20.2) 7.2 A sharp drop in utilities Dist. Payout Ratio (%) 100.3 98.7 91.0 90.0 90.0 expenses and property tax Net Prop Inc Margins (%) 84.1 85.2 86.9 86.7 86.7 Net Income Margins (%) 63.5 71.0 75.2 74.7 75.3 Dist to revenue (%) 69.2 71.2 68.4 67.2 67.8 Managers & Trustee’s fees 9.8 9.8 9.6 9.7 9.6 ROAE (%) 7.1 9.3 10.5 8.2 8.7 ROA (%) 6.4 8.3 9.3 7.3 7.8 ROCE (%) 6.3 7.2 7.6 7.7 8.2 Int. Cover (x) 26.5 30.7 35.8 33.6 42.8 Source: Company, DBSVTH

ASIAN INSIGHTS VICKERS SECURITIES

Page 4 Company Guide Tesco Lotus Retail Growth Freehold and Leasehold Property Fund

Quarterly / Interim Income Statement (Btm) FY Feb 4Q2016 1Q2017 2Q2017 3Q2017 4Q2017

Gross revenue 728 742 728 723 741 Property expenses (87.6) (91.3) (82.1) (78.3) (73.9) Net Property Income 640 651 646 645 667 Other Operating expenses (69.5) (71.1) (70.3) (68.5) (70.9) Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 4.43 3.75 3.75 4.50 3.10 Net Interest (Exp)/Inc 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Net Investment Income 541 547 542 548 568 Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 331 0.0 260 (0.5) 377 Net Income after Tax 872 547 801 548 946

Distributable income 541 547 542 548 568 Payout 94.7% 93% 93.1% 89.9% 88.3%

Distribution 512 509 504 493 502 No. of units 2,337 2,337 2,337 2,337 2,337 Distribution per unit (Bt) 0.2190 0.2176 0.2157 0.2109 0.2148 Unrealized asset revaluation Growth & Ratio gain Revenue Gth (%) 2 2 (2) (1) 3 N Property Inc Gth (%) 3 2 (1) 0 4 Net Inc Gth (%) 68 (36) 44 (31) 68 Net Prop Inc Margin (%) 88.0 87.7 88.7 89.2 90.0

Balance Sheet (Btm) FY Feb 2015A 2016A 2017A 2018F 2019F

Investment Properties 28,043 28,509 29,171 29,271 29,371 Other LT Assets 473 446 485 482 478 Cash & ST Invts 1,070 1,089 1,253 1,406 1,014 Inventory 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Debtors 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Other Current Assets 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Total Assets 29,586 30,043 30,909 31,158 30,863

ST Debt 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Creditor 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Other Current Liab 719 690 731 746 762 LT Debt 2,591 2,591 2,591 2,591 2,000 Other LT Liabilities 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Unit holders’ funds 26,276 26,762 27,587 27,821 28,101 Minority Interests 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Total Funds & Liabilities 29,586 30,043 30,909 31,159 30,863

Non-Cash Wkg. Capital (719) (690) (731) (746) (762) Net Cash/(Debt) (1,522) (1,502) (1,338) (1,185) (986) Ratio Current Ratio (x) 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.9 1.3 Quick Ratio (x) 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.9 1.3 Aggregate Leverage (%) 9.1 8.9 8.7 8.7 6.7 Z-Score (X) 27.6 27.4 27.2 27.0 27.0 Source: Company, DBSVTH

ASIAN INSIGHTS VICKERS SECURITIES

Page 5 Company Guide

Tesco Lotus Retail Growth Freehold and Leasehold Property Fund

Cash Flow Statement (Btm) FY Feb 2015A 2016A 2017A 2018F 2019F

Pre-Tax Income 1,877 2,466 2,842 2,267 2,431 Dep. & Amort. 230 59.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 Tax Paid 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Associates &JV Inc/(Loss) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Chg in Wkg.Cap. (139) (444) (637) 0.0 0.0

Other Operating CF 167 15.3 96.9 93.9 106 Net Operating CF 2,134 2,096 2,302 2,361 2,536 Net Invt in Properties (435) (20.9) (25.7) (100.0) (110) Other Invts (net) 7.60 0.0 (217) 0.0 0.0 Invts in Assoc. & JV 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Div from Assoc. & JVs 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Other Investing CF (76.0) (76.0) (76.0) (76.0) (76.0) Net Investing CF (504) (96.9) (319) (176) (186) Distribution Paid (1,900) (1,979) (2,018) (2,032) (2,151) Chg in Gross Debt 308 0.0 0.0 0.0 (591) New units issued 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Other Financing CF 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net Financing CF (1,592) (1,979) (2,018) (2,032) (2,742) Currency Adjustments 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Chg in Cash 38.5 20.2 (34.2) 153 (392)

Operating CFPS (Bt) 0.97 1.09 1.26 1.01 1.09 Free CFPS (Bt) 0.73 0.89 0.97 0.97 1.04 Source: Company, DBSVTH

Target Price & Ratings History

19.32 Bt 12-mth Date of Closing 18.82 S.No. Target Rating Report Price Price 18.32 1: 03 May 16 16.90 16.10 HOLD 17.82 2: 11 May 16 16.60 16.10 HOLD 4 5 6 3: 08 Aug 16 17.40 18.50 HOLD 17.32 7 4: 20 Sep 16 17.30 18.50 HOLD 3 5: 02 Nov 16 18.00 18.50 HOLD 16.82 2 8 6: 17 J an 17 17.30 18.50 HOLD 1 16.32 7: 07 Feb 17 17.70 18.50 HOLD 8: 03 May 17 16.70 18.50 HOLD 15.82

15.32

14.82 May-16 Jul-16 Sep-16 Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17

Note : Share price and Target price are adjusted for corporate actions.

Source: DBSVTH Analyst: Chanpen SIRITHANARATTANAKUL

ASIAN INSIGHTS VICKERS SECURITIES

Page 6 Industry Focus

DBSVTH recommendations are based an Absolute Total Return* Rating system, defined as follows: STRONG BUY (>20% total return over the next 3 months, with identifiable share price catalysts within this time frame) BUY (>15% total return over the next 12 months for small caps, >10% for large caps) HOLD (-10% to +15% total return over the next 12 months for small caps, -10% to +10% for large caps) FULLY VALUED (negative total return i.e. > -10% over the next 12 months) SELL (negative total return of > -20% over the next 3 months, with identifiable catalysts within this time frame) Share price appreciation + dividends

Completed Date: 5 May 2017 06:20:54 (THA) Dissemination Date: 5 May 2017 06:22:22 (THA)

Sources for all charts and tables are DBSVTH unless otherwise specified.

GENERAL DISCLOSURE/DISCLAIMER This report is prepared by DBS Vickers Securities (Thailand) Co Ltd (''DBSVTH''). This report is solely intended for the clients of DBS Bank Ltd, its respective connected and associated corporations and affiliates only and no part of this document may be (i) copied, photocopied or duplicated in any form or by any means or (ii) redistributed without the prior written consent of DBS Vickers Securities (Thailand) Co Ltd (''DBSVTH'').

The research set out in this report is based on information obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but we (which collectively refers to DBS Bank Ltd, its respective connected and associated corporations, affiliates and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents (collectively, the “DBS Group”) have not conducted due diligence on any of the companies, verified any information or sources or taken into account any other factors which we may consider to be relevant or appropriate in preparing the research. Accordingly, we do not make any representation or warranty as to the accuracy, completeness or correctness of the research set out in this report. Opinions expressed are subject to change without notice. This research is prepared for general circulation. Any recommendation contained in this document does not have regard to the specific investment objectives, financial situation and the particular needs of any specific addressee. This document is for the information of addressees only and is not to be taken in substitution for the exercise of judgement by addressees, who should obtain separate independent legal or financial advice. The DBS Group accepts no liability whatsoever for any direct, indirect and/or consequential loss (including any claims for loss of profit) arising from any use of and/or reliance upon this document and/or further communication given in relation to this document. This document is not to be construed as an offer or a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any securities. The DBS Group, along with its affiliates and/or persons associated with any of them may from time to time have interests in the securities mentioned in this document. The DBS Group, may have positions in, and may effect transactions in securities mentioned herein and may also perform or seek to perform broking, investment banking and other banking services for these companies.

Any valuations, opinions, estimates, forecasts, ratings or risk assessments herein constitutes a judgment as of the date of this report, and there can be no assurance that future results or events will be consistent with any such valuations, opinions, estimates, forecasts, ratings or risk assessments. The information in this document is subject to change without notice, its accuracy is not guaranteed, it may be incomplete or condensed, it may not contain all material information concerning the company (or companies) referred to in this report and the DBS Group is under no obligation to update the information in this report.

This publication has not been reviewed or authorized by any regulatory authority in Singapore, Hong Kong or elsewhere. There is no planned schedule or frequency for updating research publication relating to any issuer.

The valuations, opinions, estimates, forecasts, ratings or risk assessments described in this report were based upon a number of estimates and assumptions and are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies. It can be expected that one or more of the estimates on which the valuations, opinions, estimates, forecasts, ratings or risk assessments were based will not materialize or will vary significantly from actual results. Therefore, the inclusion of the valuations, opinions, estimates, forecasts, ratings or risk assessments described herein IS NOT TO BE RELIED UPON as a representation and/or warranty by the DBS Group (and/or any persons associated with the aforesaid entities), that:

(a) such valuations, opinions, estimates, forecasts, ratings or risk assessments or their underlying assumptions will be achieved, and (b) there is any assurance that future results or events will be consistent with any such valuations, opinions, estimates, forecasts, ratings or risk assessments stated therein.

Please contact the primary analyst for valuation methodologies and assumptions associated with the covered companies or price targets.

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Any assumptions made in this report that refers to commodities, are for the purposes of making forecasts for the company (or companies) mentioned herein. They are not to be construed as recommendations to trade in the physical commodity or in the futures contract relating to the commodity referred to in this report.

DBSVUSA, a US-registered broker-dealer, does not have its own investment banking or research department, has not participated in any public offering of securities as a manager or co-manager or in any other investment banking transaction in the past twelve months and does not engage in market-making.

ANALYST CERTIFICATION The research analyst(s) primarily responsible for the content of this research report, in part or in whole, certifies that the views about the companies and their securities expressed in this report accurately reflect his/her personal views. The analyst(s) also certifies that no part of his/her compensation was, is, or will be, directly or indirectly, related to specific recommendations or views expressed in the report. The research analyst (s) primarily responsible for the content of this research report, in part or in whole, certifies that he or his associate1 does not serve as an officer of the issuer or the new listing applicant (which includes in the case of a real estate investment trust, an officer of the management company of the real estate investment trust; and in the case of any other entity, an officer or its equivalent counterparty of the entity who is responsible for the management of the issuer or the new listing applicant) and the research analyst(s) primarily responsible for the content of this research report or 2 his associate does not have financial interests in relation to an issuer or a new listing applicant that the analyst reviews. DBS Group has procedures in place to eliminate, avoid and manage any potential conflicts of interests that may arise in connection with the production of research reports. The research analyst(s) responsible for this report operates as part of a separate and independent team to the investment banking function of the DBS Group and procedures are in place to ensure that confidential information held by either the research or investment banking function is handled appropriately. There is no direct link of DBS Group's compensation to any specific investment banking function of the DBS Group.

COMPANY-SPECIFIC / REGULATORY DISCLOSURES 1. DBS Vickers Securities (Thailand) Co, Ltd and its subsidiaries do not have a proprietary position in the securities recommended in this report as of 28 Apr 2017. 2. Neither DBS Bank Ltd, DBS HK nor DBSV HK market makes in equity securities of the issuer(s) or company(ies) mentioned in this Research Report.

Compensation for investment banking services: 3. DBSVUSA does not have its own investment banking or research department, nor has it participated in any public offering of securities as a manager or co-manager or in any other investment banking transaction in the past twelve months. Any US persons wishing to obtain further information, including any clarification on disclosures in this disclaimer, or to effect a transaction in any security discussed in this document should contact DBSVUSA exclusively. Disclosure of previous investment recommendation produced: 4. DBS Bank Ltd, DBS Vickers Securities (Singapore) Pte Ltd (''DBSVS''), their subsidiaries and/or other affiliates may have published other investment recommendations in respect of the same securities / instruments recommended in this research report during the preceding 12 months. Please contact the primary analyst listed in the first page of this report to view previous investment recommendations published by DBS Bank Ltd, DBS Vickers Securities (Singapore) Pte Ltd (''DBSVS''), their subsidiaries and/or other affiliates in the preceding 12 months.

1 An associate is defined as (i) the spouse, or any minor child (natural or adopted) or minor step-child, of the analyst; (ii) the trustee of a trust of which the analyst, his spouse, minor child (natural or adopted) or minor step-child, is a beneficiary or discretionary object; or (iii) another person accustomed or obliged to act in accordance with the directions or instructions of the analyst. 2 Financial interest is defined as interests that are commonly known financial interest, such as investment in the securities in respect of an issuer or a new listing applicant, or financial accommodation arrangement between the issuer or the new listing applicant and the firm or analysis. This term does not include commercial lending conducted at arm's length, or investments in any collective investment scheme other than an issuer or new listing applicant notwithstanding the fact that the scheme has investments in securities in respect of an issuer or a new listing applicant.

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RESTRICTIONS ON DISTRIBUTION General This report is not directed to, or intended for distribution to or use by, any person or entity who is a citizen or resident of or located in any locality, state, country or other jurisdiction where such distribution, publication, availability or use would be contrary to law or regulation.

Australia This report is being distributed in Australia by DBS Bank Ltd. (“DBS”) or DBS Vickers Securities (Singapore) Pte Ltd (“DBSVS”), both of which are exempted from the requirement to hold an Australian Financial Services Licence under the Corporation Act 2001 (“CA”) in respect of financial services provided to the recipients. Both DBS and DBSVS are regulated by the Monetary Authority of Singapore under the laws of Singapore, which differ from Australian laws. Distribution of this report is intended only for “wholesale investors” within the meaning of the CA.

Hong Kong This report has been prepared by an entity(ies) which is not licensed by the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission to carry on the regulated activity of advising on securities pursuant to the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Chapter 571 of the Laws of Hong Kong). This report is being distributed in Hong Kong and is attributable to DBS Vickers Hong Kong Limited, a licensed corporation licensed by the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission to carry on the regulated activity of advising on securities pursuant to the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Chapter 571 of the Laws of Hong Kong).

For any query regarding the materials herein, please contact Paul Yong (CE. No. ASE988) at [email protected].

Indonesia This report is being distributed in Indonesia by PT DBS Vickers Sekuritas Indonesia.

Malaysia This report is distributed in Malaysia by AllianceDBS Research Sdn Bhd ("ADBSR"). Recipients of this report, received from ADBSR are to contact the undersigned at 603-2604 3333 in respect of any matters arising from or in connection with this report. In addition to the General Disclosure/Disclaimer found at the preceding page, recipients of this report are advised that ADBSR (the preparer of this report), its holding company Alliance Investment Bank Berhad, their respective connected and associated corporations, affiliates, their directors, officers, employees, agents and parties related or associated with any of them may have positions in, and may effect transactions in the securities mentioned herein and may also perform or seek to perform broking, investment banking/corporate advisory and other services for the subject companies. They may also have received compensation and/or seek to obtain compensation for broking, investment banking/corporate advisory and other services from the subject companies.

Wong Ming Tek, Executive Director, ADBSR

Singapore This report is distributed in Singapore by DBS Bank Ltd (Company Regn. No. 196800306E) or DBSVS (Company Regn No. 198600294G), both of which are Exempt Financial Advisers as defined in the Financial Advisers Act and regulated by the Monetary Authority of Singapore. DBS Bank Ltd and/or DBSVS, may distribute reports produced by its respective foreign entities, affiliates or other foreign research houses pursuant to an arrangement under Regulation 32C of the Financial Advisers Regulations. Where the report is distributed in Singapore to a person who is not an Accredited Investor, Expert Investor or an Institutional Investor, DBS Bank Ltd accepts legal responsibility for the contents of the report to such persons only to the extent required by law. Singapore recipients should contact DBS Bank Ltd at 6327 2288 for matters arising from, or in connection with the report.

Thailand This report is being distributed in Thailand by DBS Vickers Securities (Thailand) Co Ltd. Research reports distributed are only intended for institutional clients only and no other person may act upon it.

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United This report is produced by DBS Vickers Securities (Thailand) Co Ltd which is regulated by the Securities and Exchange Kingdom Commission, Thailand.

This report is disseminated in the United Kingdom by DBS Vickers Securities (UK) Ltd, ("DBSVUK"). DBSVUK is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority in the United Kingdom.

In respect of the United Kingdom, this report is solely intended for the clients of DBSVUK, its respective connected and associated corporations and affiliates only and no part of this document may be (i) copied, photocopied or duplicated in any form or by any means or (ii) redistributed without the prior written consent of DBSVUK. This communication is directed at persons having professional experience in matters relating to investments. Any investment activity following from this communication will only be engaged in with such persons. Persons who do not have professional experience in matters relating to investments should not rely on this communication.

Dubai This research report is being distributed by DBS Bank Ltd., (DIFC Branch) having its office at PO Box 506538, 3rd Floor, Building 3, East Wing, Gate Precinct, Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC), Dubai, United Arab Emirates. DBS Bank Ltd., (DIFC Branch) is regulated by The Dubai Financial Services Authority. This research report is intended only for professional clients (as defined in the DFSA rulebook) and no other person may act upon it.

United States This report was prepared by DBS Vickers Securities (Thailand) Co Ltd. DBSVUSA did not participate in its preparation. The research analyst(s) named on this report are not registered as research analysts with FINRA and are not associated persons of DBSVUSA. The research analyst(s) are not subject to FINRA Rule 2241 restrictions on analyst compensation, communications with a subject company, public appearances and trading securities held by a research analyst. This report is being distributed in the United States by DBSVUSA, which accepts responsibility for its contents. This report may only be distributed to Major U.S. Institutional Investors (as defined in SEC Rule 15a-6) and to such other institutional investors and qualified persons as DBSVUSA may authorize. Any U.S. person receiving this report who wishes to effect transactions in any securities referred to herein should contact DBSVUSA directly and not its affiliate.

Other In any other jurisdictions, except if otherwise restricted by laws or regulations, this report is intended only for qualified, jurisdictions professional, institutional or sophisticated investors as defined in the laws and regulations of such jurisdictions.

DBS Vickers Securities (Thailand) Co Ltd 989 Siam Piwat Tower Building, 9th, 14th-15th Floor Rama 1 Road, Pathumwan, Bangkok Thailand 10330 Tel. 66 2 657 7831, Fax: 66 2 658 1269 Company Regn. No 0105539127012 Securities and Exchange Commission, Thailand

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