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The Chinese Phonetic Transcriptions of Old Turkish Words in the Chinese Sources from 6Th -9Th Century Focused on the Original Word Transcribed As Tujue 突厥*
The Chinese Phonetic Transcriptions of Old Title Turkish Words in the Chinese Sources from 6th - 9th Century : Focused on the Original Word Transcribed as Tujue 突厥 Author(s) Kasai, Yukiyo Citation 内陸アジア言語の研究. 29 P.57-P.135 Issue Date 2014-08-17 Text Version publisher URL http://hdl.handle.net/11094/69762 DOI rights Note Osaka University Knowledge Archive : OUKA https://ir.library.osaka-u.ac.jp/ Osaka University 57 The Chinese Phonetic Transcriptions of Old Turkish Words in the Chinese Sources from 6th -9th Century Focused on the Original Word Transcribed as Tujue 突厥* Yukiyo KASAI 0. Introduction The Turkish tribes which originated from Mongolia contacted since time immemorial with their various neighbours. Amongst those neighbours China, one of the most influential countries in East Asia, took note of their activities for reasons of its national security on the border areas to the North of its territory. Especially after an political unit of Turkish tribes called Tujue 突厥 had emerged in the middle of the 6th c. as the first Turkish Kaganate in Mongolia and become threateningly powerful, the Chinese dynasties at that time followed the Turks’ every move with great interest. The first Turkish Kaganate broke down in the first half of the 7th c. and came under the rule of the Chinese Tang 唐–dynasty, but * I would like first to express my sincere thanks to Prof. Dr. DESMOND DURKIN-MEISTERERNST who gave me useful advice about the contents of this article and corrected my English, too. My gratitude also goes to Prof. TAKAO MORIYASU and Prof. -
Dictionary of the Chuj (Mayan) Language
A DICTIONARY OF THE CHUJ (MAYAN) LANGUAGE As Spoken in San Mateo Ixtatán, Huehuetenango, Guatemala ca. 1964-65 CHUJ – ENGLISH WITH SOME SPANISH GLOSSES Nicholas A. Hopkins, Ph. D. © Jaguar Tours 2012 3007 Windy Hill Lane Tallahassee, Florida 32308 [email protected] i A DICTIONARY OF THE CHUJ (MAYAN) LANGUAGE: INTRODUCTION Nicholas A. Hopkins The lexical data reported in this Chuj-English dictionary were gathered during my dissertation field work in 1964-65. My first exposure to the Chuj language was in 1962, when I went to Huehuetenango with Norman A. McQuown and Brent Berlin to gather data on the languages of the Cuchumatanes (Berlin et al. 1969). At the time I was a graduate student at the University of Texas, employed as a research assistant on the University of Chicago's Chiapas Study Projects, directed by McQuown (McQuown and Pitt-Rivers 1970). Working through the Maryknoll priests who were then the Catholic clergy in the indigenous areas of Huehuetenango and elsewhere in Guatemala, we recorded material, usually in the form of 100-word Swadesh lists (for glottochronology), from several languages. The sample included two speakers of the Chuj variety of San Mateo Ixtatán (including the man who was later to become my major informant). In the Spring of 1962, as field work for the project wound down, I returned to Austin to finish drafting my Master's thesis, and then went on to Chicago to begin graduate studies in Anthropology at the University of Chicago, with McQuown as my major professor. I continued to work on Chiapas project materials in McQuown's archives, and in 1963 he assigned me the Chuj language as the topic of my upcoming doctoral dissertation. -
Historical and Contemporary Development of the Chinese Zheng
Historical and Contemporary Development of the Chinese Zheng by Han Mei MA, The Music Research Institute of Chinese Arts Academy Beijing, People's Republic of China, 1995 A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS in THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES (School of Music) We accept this thesis as conforming to the required standard THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA October, 2000 ©HanMei 2000 In presenting this thesis in partial fulfilment of the requirements for an advanced degree at the University of British Columbia, I agree that the Library shall make it freely available for reference and study. I further agree that permission for extensive copying of this thesis for scholarly purposes may be granted by the head of my department or by his or her representatives. It is understood that copying or publication of this thesis for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. The University of British Columbia Vancouver, Canada DE-6 (2/88) ABSTRACT The zheng is a plucked, half-tube Chinese zither with a history of over two and a half millennia. During this time, the zheng, as one of the principal Chinese instruments, was used in both ensemble and solo performances, playing an important role in Chinese music history. Throughout its history, the zheng underwent several major changes in terms of construction, performance practice, and musical style. Social changes, political policies, and Western musical influences also significantly affected the development of the instrument in the twentieth century; thus the zheng and its music have been brought to a new stage through forces of modernization and standardization. -
CELLO BRIDE Copyrighted ©2015
SYNOPSIS: Read the story when heartache becomes destiny. .A beautiful hot, sexy, and ravaging classic that tells the life of a young girl name Miya Xi. She is an enthusiast, and strict critic for all art through-out world, but also a best distant friend to young woman name Angela who continues to serve as Beijing's Queen Piyan's chosen toy concubine that she uses to please her husband sexual desires. Miya is a care-free woman who loves to tease men time to time, but her life toke a nervous twist the moment she meet Andrea Amati's traveling promoter for the cello. After her fail attempts of trying to get him to leave she soon discovers that there was more than just the sound of music between them. .A truly thought-provoking romance to take ones breath away as it continue Angel Broady CELLO BRIDE Copyrighted ©2015 BOOK 1 All rights reserved. This book or any portion thereof may not be reproduced or used in any manner without the express written permission of the publisher or author excluding the use of brief quotations in a book review. For more information or to contact the author, please visit www.roseangelbooks-arts.com. Cover design by Angel S. Broady. 1 Copyright©2015 all rights reserved of Title- Cello Bride, illustration to author Angel S. Broady, & Publisher: Rose Angel Books ISBN: 978 -1644672815 Follow her on Twitter: Shantes59279831 Visit author website: www. Roseangelbooks-arts.com 2 • Contents • Chapter One – Queen’s Chosen Toys……………………..pg.3 • Chapter Two – The Fallen Virgin…………………………....pg.18 • Chapter Three – Miya & The Interview……………………..pg.30 • Chapter Four – Should I stay or go?...................................pg.41 • Chapter Five – Fresh Start…………………………………...pg.50 • Chapter Six – A Concubine’s Lust…………………………..pg.62 • Chapter Seven - Beauty before the Beholder……………...pg. -
China and the West: Music, Representation, and Reception
Revised Pages China and the West Revised Pages Wanguo Quantu [A Map of the Myriad Countries of the World] was made in the 1620s by Guilio Aleni, whose Chinese name 艾儒略 appears in the last column of the text (first on the left) above the Jesuit symbol IHS. Aleni’s map was based on Matteo Ricci’s earlier map of 1602. Revised Pages China and the West Music, Representation, and Reception Edited by Hon- Lun Yang and Michael Saffle University of Michigan Press Ann Arbor Revised Pages Copyright © 2017 by Hon- Lun Yang and Michael Saffle All rights reserved This book may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, including illustrations, in any form (beyond that copying permitted by Sections 107 and 108 of the U.S. Copyright Law and except by reviewers for the public press), without written permission from the publisher. Published in the United States of America by the University of Michigan Press Manufactured in the United States of America c Printed on acid- free paper 2020 2019 2018 2017 4 3 2 1 A CIP catalog record for this book is available from the British Library. Library of Congress Cataloging- in- Publication Data Names: Yang, Hon- Lun, editor. | Saffle, Michael, 1946– editor. Title: China and the West : music, representation, and reception / edited by Hon- Lun Yang and Michael Saffle. Description: Ann Arbor : University of Michigan Press, 2017. | Includes bibliographical references and index. Identifiers: LCCN 2016045491| ISBN 9780472130313 (hardcover : alk. paper) | ISBN 9780472122714 (e- book) Subjects: LCSH: Music—Chinese influences. | Music—China— Western influences. | Exoticism in music. -
Journal Pre-Proof
Journal Pre-proof Nonlinear pattern and algal dual-impact in N2O emission with increasing trophic levels in shallow lakes Yiwen Zhou , Xiaoguang Xu , Kang Song , Senbati Yeerken , Ming Deng , Lu Li , Shohei Riya , Qilin Wang , Akihiko Terada PII: S0043-1354(21)00687-4 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2021.117489 Reference: WR 117489 To appear in: Water Research Received date: 24 February 2021 Revised date: 12 July 2021 Accepted date: 26 July 2021 Please cite this article as: Yiwen Zhou , Xiaoguang Xu , Kang Song , Senbati Yeerken , Ming Deng , Lu Li , Shohei Riya , Qilin Wang , Akihiko Terada , Nonlinear pattern and algal dual- impact in N2O emission with increasing trophic levels in shallow lakes, Water Research (2021), doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2021.117489 This is a PDF file of an article that has undergone enhancements after acceptance, such as the addition of a cover page and metadata, and formatting for readability, but it is not yet the definitive version of record. This version will undergo additional copyediting, typesetting and review before it is published in its final form, but we are providing this version to give early visibility of the article. Please note that, during the production process, errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain. © 2021 Published by Elsevier Ltd. Nonlinear pattern and algal dual-impact in N2O emission with increasing trophic levels in shallow lakes Yiwen Zhoua,c,1, Xiaoguang Xub,1, Kang Songa,d,*, Senbati Yeerkena,d, -
UC GAIA Chen Schaberg CS5.5-Text.Indd
Idle Talk New PersPectives oN chiNese culture aNd society A series sponsored by the American Council of Learned Societies and made possible through a grant from the Chiang Ching-kuo Foundation for International Scholarly Exchange 1. Joan Judge and Hu Ying, eds., Beyond Exemplar Tales: Women’s Biography in Chinese History 2. David A. Palmer and Xun Liu, eds., Daoism in the Twentieth Century: Between Eternity and Modernity 3. Joshua A. Fogel, ed., The Role of Japan in Modern Chinese Art 4. Thomas S. Mullaney, James Leibold, Stéphane Gros, and Eric Vanden Bussche, eds., Critical Han Studies: The History, Representation, and Identity of China’s Majority 5. Jack W. Chen and David Schaberg, eds., Idle Talk: Gossip and Anecdote in Traditional China Idle Talk Gossip and Anecdote in Traditional China edited by Jack w. cheN aNd david schaberg Global, Area, and International Archive University of California Press berkeley los Angeles loNdoN The Global, Area, and International Archive (GAIA) is an initiative of the Institute of International Studies, University of California, Berkeley, in partnership with the University of California Press, the California Digital Library, and international research programs across the University of California system. University of California Press, one of the most distinguished university presses in the United States, enriches lives around the world by advancing scholarship in the humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences. Its activities are supported by the UC Press Foundation and by philanthropic contributions from individuals and institutions. For more information, visit www.ucpress.edu. University of California Press Berkeley and Los Angeles, California University of California Press, Ltd. -
De La Música Tradicional De China. Selección
Discografía de la música tradicional de China. Selección Biblioteca Fundación Juan March Esta selección discográfica ha sido preparada con motivo de la exposición El principio Asia. China, Japón e India y el arte contemporáneo en España (1957-2017) y del ciclo de cinco conciertos Oriente y la música occidental. Durante la preparación de esta discografía no han sido incluidos numerosos registros publicados en China de muy difícil localización en Occidente. Tampoco se mencionan grabaciones sonoras anteriores al vinilo. Las músicas que aparecen en estos discos son un breve apunte de la riqueza musical tradicional que aún se practica en este país. Muchos de estos soportes sonoros han sido y son, además, fuente de estudio para compositores e intérpretes occidentales. La influencia de estas músicas sobre las técnicas compositivas, el timbre vocal e instrumental o sobre la concepción del tiempo musical es esencial para comprender una gran parte de la historia musical del siglo XX. Selección discográfica de José Luis Maire Biblioteca Fundación Juan March Abril de 2018 Música y canto budista La liturgia budista y taoísta en China tiene una historia de casi 2000 años y todavía se practica ampliamente en la actualidad. Desde su llegada a China hasta las llamadas tres dinastías del Norte y del Sur (420-589 d. C.), el budismo sufrió un proceso de consolidación hasta su profunda adaptación. Como numerosos documentos históricos demuestran (textos, pinturas y esculturas), el budismo introdujo en China nuevos géneros y prácticas rituales de una manera progresiva. Uno de los géneros más representativos y específicos de la liturgia vocal china es el denominado canto fanbei, caracterizado por la construcción de melodías melismáticas surgidas como consecuencia de un proceso de transculturación con las formas nativas de China. -
Creative Spaces Within Which People, Ideas and Systems Interact with Uncertain Outcomes
GIMPEL, NIELSE GIMPEL, Explores new ways to understand the dynamics of change and mobility in ideas, people, organisations and cultural paradigms China is in flux but – as argued by the contributors to this volume – change is neither new to China nor is it unique to that country; similar patterns are found in other times and in other places. Indeed, Creative on the basis of concrete case studies (ranging from Confucius to the Vagina Monologues, from Protestant missionaries to the Chinese N & BAILEY avant-garde) and drawing on theoretical insights from different dis- ciplines, the contributors assert that change may be planned but the outcome can never be predicted with any confidence. Rather, there Spaces exist creative spaces within which people, ideas and systems interact with uncertain outcomes. As such, by identifying a more sophisticated Seeking the Dynamics of Change in China approach to the complex issues of change, cultural encounters and Spaces Creative so-called globalization, this volume not only offers new insights to scholars of other geo-cultural regions; it also throws light on the workings of our ‘global’ and ‘transnational’ lives today, in the past and in the future. Edited Denise Gimpel, Bent Nielsen by and Paul Bailey www.niaspress.dk Gimpel_pbk-cover.indd 1 20/11/2012 15:38 Creative Spaces Gimpel book.indb 1 07/11/2012 16:03 Gimpel book.indb 2 07/11/2012 16:03 CREATIVE SPACES Seeking the Dynamics of Change in China Edited by Denise Gimpel, Bent Nielsen and Paul J. Bailey Gimpel book.indb 3 07/11/2012 16:03 Creative Spaces: Seeking the Dynamics of Change in China Edited by Denise Gimpel, Bent Nielsen and Paul J. -
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111111 1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 US007507891B2 (12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 7,507,891 B2 Lau et al. (45) Date of Patent: Mar. 24,2009 (54) FIBER BRAGG GRATING TUNER 4,563,931 A * 111986 Siebeneiker et al. .......... 841724 4,688,460 A * 8/1987 McCoy........................ 841724 (75) Inventors: Kin Tak Lau, Kowloon (HK); Pou Man 4,715,671 A * 12/1987 Miesak ....................... 398/141 Lam, Kowloon (HK) 4,815,353 A * 3/1989 Christian ..................... 841724 5,012,086 A * 4/1991 Barnard ................... 250/222.1 (73) Assignee: The Hong Kong Polytechnic 5,214,232 A * 5/1993 Iijima et al. ................... 841724 5,381,492 A * 111995 Dooleyet al. ................. 385112 University, Kowloon (HK) 5,410,404 A * 4/1995 Kersey et al. ............... 356/478 5,684,592 A * 1111997 Mitchell et al. ............. 356/493 ( *) Notice: Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this 5,848,204 A * 12/1998 Wanser ........................ 385112 patent is extended or adjusted under 35 5,892,582 A * 4/1999 Bao et al. ................... 356/519 U.S.c. 154(b) by 7 days. 6,201,912 Bl * 3/2001 Kempen et al. ............... 385/37 6,274,801 Bl * 8/2001 Wardley.. ... ... ..... ... ... ... 841731 (21) Appl. No.: 11/723,555 6,411,748 Bl * 6/2002 Foltzer .......................... 38517 6,797,872 Bl 9/2004 Catalano et al. (22) Filed: Mar. 21, 2007 6,984,819 B2 * 112006 Ogawa .................. 250/227.21 7,002,672 B2 2/2006 Tsuda (65) Prior Publication Data 7,015,390 Bl * 3/2006 Rogers . ... ... ... ..... ... ... ... 841723 7,027,136 B2 4/2006 Tsai et al. -
Analysis and Modeling of Timbre Perception Features in Musical Sounds
applied sciences Article Analysis and Modeling of Timbre Perception Features in Musical Sounds Wei Jiang 1,2,3, Jingyu Liu 1,2,3, Xiaoyi Zhang 1,2,3, Shuang Wang 1,2,3 and Yujian Jiang 1,2,3,* 1 Key Laboratory of Acoustic Visual Technology and Intelligent Control System, Communication University of China, Ministry of Culture and Tourism, Beijing 100024, China; [email protected] (W.J.); [email protected] (J.L.); [email protected] (X.Z.); [email protected] (S.W.) 2 Beijing Key Laboratory of Modern Entertainment Technology, Communication University of China, Beijing 100024, China 3 School of Information and Communication Engineering, Communication University of China, Beijing 100024, China * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 25 December 2019; Accepted: 20 January 2020; Published: 22 January 2020 Abstract: A novel technique is proposed for the analysis and modeling of timbre perception features, including a new terminology system for evaluating timbre in musical instruments. This database consists of 16 expert and novice evaluation terms, including five pairs with opposite polarity. In addition, a material library containing 72 samples (including 37 Chinese orchestral instruments, 11 Chinese minority instruments, and 24 Western orchestral instruments) and a 54-sample objective acoustic parameter set were developed as part of the study. The method of successive categories was applied to each term for subjective assessment. A mathematical model of timbre perception features (i.e., bright or dark, raspy or mellow, sharp or vigorous, coarse or pure, and hoarse or consonant) was then developed for the first time using linear regression, support vector regression, a neural network, and random forest algorithms. -
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Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 469 Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Art Studies: Science, Experience, Education (ICASSEE 2020) Musical Instruments of "Mongolian Music" and the Reflections Tegusi Zhou1,* 1Leshan Normal University, Leshan, Sichuan 614000, China *Corresponding author. Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT "Mongolian Music" refers to a part of the Mongolian court music and instrumental music preserved in the Qing Dynasty. It consists of two parts: "Jia Chui Yue Jiang" and "Fan Bu He Zou". Also, it is an important historical material mainly recorded in Mongolian, Chinese, Manchu and traditional Chinese musical notation. Based on the historical context and research overview of "Mongolian Music", this paper makes a philological analysis of the basic structure of musical instruments and the composition of their bands recorded in "Jia Chui Yue Jiang" and "Fan Bu He Zou" of "Code of Qing Dynasty", and then discusses the integrity, interdisciplinary and mutual verification research of "Mongolian music", trying to construct the research methods and ideas of musicology, literature, philology and linguistics as a whole. Keywords: "Mongolian music", "Jia Chui Yue Jiang", "Fan Bu He Zou", mutual verification Dynasty" and the Chinese translation of 64 Mongolian I. INTRODUCTION music in Liang Zhangju's "Nan Sheng Gong Yu Lu" in "Mongolian music" is a kind of historical material the Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty. Then Huang that records the court banquet songs and instrumental Runhua and Qu Liusheng wrote and published the music since Yuan Dynasty in Mongolian, Chinese and "Discussion on Mongolian music", which pointed out Manchu. The rulers of the Qing Dynasty paid special that "the Mongolian original words of these songs still attention to the arrangement of historical documents, exist.