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A Case Study in the Historical Centre of Hanoi, Vietnam
remote sensing Article TerraSAR-X Data for High-Precision Land Subsidence Monitoring: A Case Study in the Historical Centre of Hanoi, Vietnam Tuan S. Le 1, Chung-Pai Chang 1,2,*, Xuan T. Nguyen 1 and Akano Yhokha 2 1 Center for Space and Remote Sensing Research, National Central University, Zhongli District, Taoyuan City 32001, Taiwan; [email protected] (T.S.L.); [email protected] (X.T.N.) 2 Institute of Geophysics, National Central University, Zhongli District, Taoyuan City 32001, Taiwan; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +886-3-422-7151 (ext. 57627); Fax: +886-3-425-4908 Academic Editors: Zhong Lu and Prasad S. Thenkabail Received: 21 February 2016; Accepted: 12 April 2016; Published: 19 April 2016 Abstract: In this study, subsidence patterns in the Historical Centre of Hanoi, Vietnam are mapped using the Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) technique, with particular emphasis on the stability of ancient monuments, historical buildings and archaeological sectors. Due to the small and scattered characteristics of these structures, not only is a comprehensive coverage of radar targets needed, but also the details of a single building or monument. We took advantage of the high-resolution TerraSAR-X imagery with the aid of oversampling implementation on the Small Baseline (SB) InSAR approach to reveal the subsidence patterns. A total of 6.29 million radar targets were obtained, maintaining the average density of 217,012 points/km2. Our results suggest that image oversampling not only increased the number of measurement points 4.4 times more than the standard processing chain, but also removed some of the noisiest points. -
THE ARCHITECTURE EXPERIENCE Naman Retreat the Babylon by VTN Architects
VIETNAM 2019 THE ARCHITECTURE EXPERIENCE Naman Retreat the Babylon by VTN architects. Photo by Hiroyuki Oki AN EXPERIENTIAL LEARNING COURSE ON VERNACULAR SUSTAINABILITY IN VIETNAM V E R N A C U L A R Viettel Academy Educational Center by VTN Architects. Photo by Hiroyuki S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y Oki Vietnam has, in recent years, become an exemplary example of a developing country that has forayed successfully into contemporary sustainable architecture by marrying its rich heritage to modern-day developments in architectural practice. Today, Vietnamese architecture features modernist layouts, forms, and building systems, but realised with local materials and incorporating traditional techniques, while maintaining a holistic bond with the environment. The resulting products are sustainable utilitarian buildings that are responsive to the tropical climate, economic in terms of budget and generating employment of local skilled labour – a perfect blend of art and science. Why Vietnam? Young architects from India could benefit exponentially from observing contemporary Vietnamese architecture as the pros and cons architects deal with in Vietnam are largely similar to that in India. Issues like high population density, space premium, harsh climate and limited financial resources are common to both. Likewise, advantages like abundant natural material resources, readily available labour and traditional know how in the construction field are also common to both. Vietnam has produced innovative yet feasible architecture that is both aesthetically pleasing and functionally efficient. Budding Indian architects would benefit from experiencing architecture that intelligently blends the best of the old and new, the built and the open. -
Presented To
Incentive Trip to Vietnam Proposal Presented by H.I.S Singapore About Vietnam Where is Vietnam? Vietnam is located on the southern and eastern portion of the Indochinese peninsula and belongs to Southeast Asia. Its borders are China to the north, and Laos and Cambodia to the west. The eastern part of the country, consisting of over 3000km of coastline is facing the South China Sea. Vietnam Language Official language: Vietnamese There are three main dialects of Vietnamese that can be classified geographically: north (Hanoi), south (Ho-Chi-Minh-City), central (Hue). Time Zones Local time in Vietnam is 7 hours ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT + 7) 1 hour behind Singapore Currency Vietnam’s shift from one of the poorest in the world into a The official currency of Vietnam is the dong, lower middle-income country. Vietnam now is one of the most which can be found only in notes ranging from dynamic emerging countries in East Asia region. 200 VND to 500,000 VND. One of south-east Asia's fastest-growing Country . Useful Information Vietnam Visa Policy Free visa Vietnam offers visa exemptions to travelers from 24 countries Vietnam Electronic Visa (e-Visa) to travelers from 80 countries. Singapore Passport :Visa free for 30 days Malaysia Passport :Visa free for 30 days Japan Passport :Visa free for 15 days Travelers can also easily apply for a visa on arrival online or in person at a Vietnamese embassy or consulate Remarks : for Japan Passport, your 2nd trip must more than 30 days after the 1st trip to enjoy the visa free. -
13 Days Treasures of Vietnam Hanoi – Halong – Hue – Hoian – Saigon
Travel Proposal 13 Days Treasures of Vietnam Hanoi – Halong – Hue – Hoian – Saigon Duration 13 Days / 12 Nights Travel Date Anytime Destination Vietnam Tour Type Private Luxury Tour Itinerary DAY 01 Hanoi Arrival (-, -, D) Welcome to Hanoi!!! As soon as you arrive at the airport, you will be assisted with a fast-track immigration process. Once you step out of the arrival hall, two Vietnamese ladies in traditional dresses will welcome you with some flower garlands and you will be warmly greeted by your tour escort. Afterwards enjoy a relaxing drive in a Mercedes S 500 to the hotel, while our professional local tour escort will give you some first information about the city. Check-in at the hotel and relaxation after the long flight. A Welcome package including a Vietnamese sim-card, a traditional gift and a complementary bottle of wine will be placed in the room. Welcome Dinner at Ly Club Restaurant A feast for the senses! Ly Club offers a diverse selection of mouth-watering Vietnamese, Asian and European cuisine, deftly prepared by the executive chef to tempt even the most discerning palate Hotel: Sofitel Legend Metropole Hanoi (Grand Premium Opera Wing) Overnight in Hanoi 23 MARCH 2019 © REFINE ASIA 2 DAY 02 Hanoi Exploration (B, L, D) Breakfast at the Hotel. Pick up by the Tour escort for an exciting Jeep Tour around the city Hanoi is perfect for an urban adventure with its ancient history, a colonial legacy and a modern outlook. Our Jeep will carry you passing by colonial legacy preserved in French architecture, lakes, parks, shady boulevards and century-old temples. -
Hanoi Guide Activities Activities
HANOI GUIDE ACTIVITIES ACTIVITIES Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum / Lăng Ch tch H Chí Minh Temple of the Jade Mountain / Đn Ngc Sơn A E Modern Vietnam was established here. A majestic historical site and the The temple is devoted to Confucian and Taoist scholars. One of the most final resting place of Ho Chi Minh. Do not miss. picturesque spots in all of Hanoi – do not miss! GPS: N21.03667, E105.83472 GPS: N21.03075, E105.85236 Phone: Opening hours: +84 4 38455168 – 04 Daily: 8 a.m. – 5 p.m. Opening hours: Admission: Nov – Mar: 8 a.m – 11 a.m. General admission: VND 20,000 Apr – Oct: 7:30 a.m – 10:30 a.m. Closed on Mondays and Fridays. Old Quarter / Khu ph cũ Beware of the queues. F Admission: The name speaks for itself. Explore the old Hanoi and its sights. The at- Admission to the mausoleum is free. mosphere here is well worth it. GPS: N21.03397, E105.85198 Hanoi Citadel / Hoàng thành Thăng Long B The complex that has been the centre of Vietnam military operations for centuries has been recently opened. A lot to see here. Temple of Literature / Văn Miu G GPS: N21.03699, E105.84288 Devoted to Confucious and used to serve as Hanoi's first university. A stun- ning complex with so much to discover. GPS: N21.02861, E105.83556 Opening hours: One Pillar Pagoda / Chùa Mt Ct C Daily: 7:30 a.m. – 5:30 p.m. Although the original building was blasted by the French, the replica still Admission: holds its charm and makes for a picturesque sight. -
Prefeasibility Study B: UMRT Line 2
Prefeasibility Study B: UMRT Line 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS MAIN TEXT 1 Introduction 1.1 Background and Objective................................................................................... B-1-1 1.2 Report Structure................................................................................................... B-1-3 2 Study Area Conditions 3 Planning 3.1 Mass Transit Development Strategy .................................................................... B-3-1 3.2 Features of Vertical Alignment ............................................................................. B-3-7 3.3 Horizontal Alignment Alternatives for the Initial System ....................................... B-3-9 3.4 Maintenance Depots and Stabling...................................................................... B-3-18 3.5 Existing Conditions and Urban Development Context in the Station Area.......... B-3-23 3.6 Airport Express Service...................................................................................... B-3-37 3.7 Administration and Operations Control Center Location .................................... B-3-39 3.8 Ridership Forecasts............................................................................................ B-3-40 4 Engineering 4.1 Engineering Components..................................................................................... B-4-1 4.2 Tunnel Construction ........................................................................................... B-4-16 4.3 Red River Crossing........................................................................................... -
As the Capital of Vietnam, Hanoi Has an Endless Number of Interesting Things to See and Do
As the capital of Vietnam, Hanoi has an endless number of interesting things to see and do. The city has been around for over 1000 years and the buildings and monuments tell the story of the city’s history including the war years and the period when the French occupied the city. Start your exploration of this city with the Old Quarter - Hoan Kiem District where you can see the Hanoi Kiem Lake Park, Hanoi Opera House and the National Museum of Vietnamese History. The museum is in a 1932 French colonial building and covers all periods of Vietnamese history. The One Pillar Pagoda appears to float on a lotus pond as the wooden structure balances on one stone pillar. The present pagoda is a replica of the original but just as stunningly beautiful. The Bach Ma Temple, may be the smallest but is also the oldest temple in Hanoi, here you can see a statue of a horse. For a glimpse at the body of Ho Chi Minh you can visit his mausoleum, continue to the attached Vestige or to the nearby Presidential Palace. Alternatively visit the Ho Chi Minh Museum to learn about the Vietnamese War and this iconic leader. For more on the war try the Army Museum or Air Force Museum. The Temple of Literature is also a must see when you travel to Hanoi, originally built in 1070 and later underwent several renovations and additions. There are 5 courtyards the most beautiful of which is the 3rd with the “well of heavenly clarity”. The complex is large and contains many fascinating buildings and gardens. -
Tran Quoc Pagoda
HANOI TRAVEL WWW.VIETNAMONLINE.COM INTRODUCTION Nestled along wooded boulevards among the city’s two dozen lakes you will find architectural souvenirs left by all who conquered this great valley, from the Chinese who first came in the last millennium to the French, booted out in our own century. GETTING INTO HANOI GETTING AROUND he trip into the city from Noi Bai Airport takes Meter taxis and hired cars are easy to find in Hanoi. If you about an hour and offers some poignant glimpses plan an extended visit you might consider renting a bicycle Tof modern Vietnamese life: farmers tending their or motorbike. fields, great rivers, modern highways that abruptly The north end of Hoan Kiem Lake is Hanoi's "ground zero." become bumpy roads. The drive is especially Practically all the city’s economical hotels, tourist shops, and breathtaking at dusk when the roads fill with bicycles, cafés catering to visitors are located here. Not only is it the and everything takes on the same deep colors as oldest part of the city, it is the busiest and most interesting. the modern paintings you see in Hanoi's galleries. Every street is winding, intimate, and shady. At night the Somehow the setting sun seems enormous here as it lights of storefronts keep the streets lit and animated. dips into the cornfields on the horizon. Depending on which guide book you read, this district of On the edge of the city the road dissolves into a maze Hanoi is variously called the "Old Quarter," the "Ancient of winding, narrow, wooded lanes. -
Located in the Northern Part of Vietnam, Hanoi Boasts of a Population of 6,238,000 People
Located in the northern part of Vietnam, Hanoi boasts of a population of 6,238,000 people. Hanoi was the center of politics of Vietnam from 1010 to 1802. It was the capital of French Indo-China from 1887 to 1945. It was the capital of North Vietnam from 1945 to 1976. Located on the banks of the Red River, Hanoi boasts of a rich culture and history. History shows that Hanoi was known by different names. After its emancipation from the Japanese clutches in 1945, it became a major seat of governance of the country. The city became the capital of North Vietnam amidst a longstanding tussle between the French and the Vietminh forces. Its communication was severely disrupted during the Vietnam War. Hanoi became the capital of united Vietnam on 2 July, 1976. Hanoi has been on the road to development in recent times. Hanoi is regarded as the cultural capital of Vietnam, absorbing traits of the various dynasties that ruled this land. The cultural and historic remains are huge attractions for tourists and locales alike. Sightseeing in Hanoi is a major attraction for tourists thronging the city in droves. Foreign tourists can get Vietnam visa on arrival at Noi Bai international airport through any travel agency. You can catch amazing sights of the ancient buildings rich in history and culture on sightseeing tours in Hanoi. The serene Hoan Kiem Lake is a major attraction of Hanoi. Ngoc Son on the banks of the lake is another major attraction of Hanoi. The Old Quarter with its 36 winding streets is a lively center located at the north of the lake. -
Vietnam Tentative Itinerary Fall 2016
SDSU “PUBLIC HEALTH IN VIETNAM ” PROGRAM 201 6 PROGRAM ITINERARY (9 days/8 nights) During this Program, the students will take a short course in the field of Public Health in Vietnam. The course will take place in Hanoi, the capital city of Vietnam with travel opportunities to the World Heritage site – Ha Long Bay in Quang Ninh province. There will be two lectures covered in the course to give the students basic understanding of the public health in Vietnam, including: “ Overview of Vietnam's Healthcare System ” and “ Human Resources in Healthcare and Some Current Issues in Healthcare Sector ”. Besides the lectures, there will be field trips to a public Hospital, a district level Medical Center, a Deaf School and a service learning opportunity at an Organic Vegetable Farm and at the Center for Disabled and Homeless People. The students will also have chance to visit some most famous places in the capital city and the surrounding areas such as the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, the One Pillar Pagoda, the Presidential Palace, the Temple of Literature – Vietnam’s oldest University, the famous Old Quarter, the romantic Sword Lake and the biggest fresh-water West Lake… There will be a two-day tour where the students enjoy the beautiful landscape of Ha Long Bay with one night stay on the boat. 1 SDSU “PUBLIC HEALTH IN VIETNAM ” PROGRAM 201 6 Outlined Itinerary: • Day 1 (Sat, Aug 13): Airport pickup + Welcome Dinner. (D) • Day 2 (Sun, Aug 14): City tour (Ho Chi Minh Complex, One Pillar Pagoda, Temple of Literature, Hoa Lo Prison) + Bat Trang Ceramic Village. -
Hanoi Is a Rich Cultural City with a History That Goes Back at Least 1000 Years Although It Had Inhabitants Long Before That. In
Hanoi is a rich cultural city with a history that goes back at least 1000 years although it had inhabitants long before that. In 1010 Ly Thai To King had recognized Hanoi or Thang Long (Ascending Dragon) as the capital of Vietnam, a status which has remained till today. In recent years, Hanoi has experienced the largest growth in its tourism sector compared to other cities in Vietnam and you just need to visit this beautiful place with friendly locals to know why. Hanoi the capital of Vietnam, is a fascinating blend of East and West, with Chinese influence from centuries of dominance, and French design from its colonial past. Located on the bank of Red River, Hanoi still maintains traces of the Rivers that run through its last time in the form of famous lakes such as Ho Guom (Sword Lake), Ho Tay (West Lake), Ho Thien Quang (Halais Lake), Truc Bach Lake, Bay Mau Lake, Thu Le Lake (in the zoo) to name just a few. Hence sometimes people refer to Hanoi as the “City of Lakes”. Sword Lake has been the symbol of Hanoi for ages where visitors can view the legendary Thap Rua (Turtle memorial) in the middle of the lake. Ngoc Son Bridge at the other side and the tranquil atmosphere in the morning are simple moments uniquely dear to Hanoians’ heart. Why Not Go Hanoi is a beautiful city to explore but if you’re looking for an adventurous trip or if you’re bored with the city atmosphere then you can consider going to other parts of Northern Vietnam like Sapa for trekking or Ha Long Bay for caves exploring and stunning sight-seeing. -
3.7 TOD Concept Plans in South Urban Cluster
Project for Studying the Implementation of Integrated UMRT and Urban Development for Hanoi in Vietnam FINAL REPORT – MAIN TEXT I 3.7 TOD Concept Plans in South Urban Cluster 3.7.1 Approach 1) Area Characteristics (a) Area Coverage and Profile 3.249 South Urban Cluster is composed of the southeastern part of Dong Da District, the western part Hai Ba Trung District, the eastern part of Thanh Xuan District and the northwestern part of Hoang Mai District. A total of 19 wards are included in the area within 1-kilometer radius from the UMRT station. About 235,400 people reside in this high-density area (328 persons/ha on average). 3.250 While the cluster is already densely populated, there are also various vacant and underutilized plots of land that can be more effectively used. Table 3.7.1-1 Population Growth Trend in South Urban Cluster AGR Population Population Coverage (%/yr) Ward District UMRT Station (%)1) Density 2009 2013 09 - 13 (no/ha) Phuong Mai Dong Da V9,V10 100 19,858 20,037 0.2 309 Cau Den Hai Ba Trung V9,V10 100 11,694 12,008 0.7 878 Bach Khoa Hai Ba Trung V9,V10 100 14,644 15,589 1.6 303 Dong Tam Hai Ba Trung V10,V11 100 20,686 21,992 1.5 472 Truong Dinh Hai Ba Trung V10,V11 100 22,104 22,135 0.0 461 Giap Bat Hoang Mai V11,V12 90 14,931 15,756 1.4 324 Phuong Liet Thanh Xuan V11 90 18,836 21,769 3.7 261 Phuong Lien Dong Da V9 80 12,602 12,015 -1.2 347 Bach Mai Hai Ba Trung V10 70 11,365 11,893 1.1 771 Thinh Liet Hoang Mai V12 65 20,043 20,977 1.1 225 Tuong Mai Hoang Mai V11 60 16,783 17,687 1.3 352 Kim Lien Dong Da V9,V10 50