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Harold Pinter's Bleak Political Vision
http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/7525-994-0.07 Studies in English Drama and Poetry Vol. 3 Paulina Mirowska University of Łódź The Silencing of Dissent: Harold Pinter’s Bleak Political Vision Abstract: The article centres upon one of Harold Pinter’s last plays, Celebration, first performed at the Almeida Theatre, London, on 16 March 2000. Similarly to Party Time, a dystopian political play written almost a decade earlier, Celebration pursues the theme of a sheltered zone of power effectively marginalising a social “other.” This time, however, Pinter adopts the mode of comedy to dramatise the fragile and circumscribed existence of dissent and the moral coarseness of complacent elites. The article traces a number of intriguing analogies between Celebration and Pinter’s explicitly political plays of the 1980s and 1990s dealing with the suppression of dissident voices by overwhelming structures of established power. It is demonstrated how – despite the play’s fashionable restaurant setting, ostensibly far removed from the torture sites of One for the Road, Mountain Language and The New World Order – Pinter succeeds in relating the insulated world of Celebration to the harsh reality of global oppression. What is significant, I argue here against interpreting the humorous power inversions of the social behaviour in Celebration as denoting any fundamental changes in larger sociopolitical structures. It is rather suggested that the play reveals the centrality of Pinter’s scepticism about the possibility of eluding, subverting or curtailing the silencing force of entrenched status quo, implying perpetual nature of contemporary inequities of power. I also look at how the representatives of the empowered in-group in the play contain transgressing voices and resort to language distortion to vindicate oppression. -
Interpretation of the Subtext of Harold Pinter's the Room, a Thematic Study
International Journal on Studies in English Language and Literature (IJSELL) Volume 3, Issue 3, March 2015, PP 51-58 ISSN 2347-3126 (Print) & ISSN 2347-3134 (Online) www.arcjournals.org Interpretation of the Subtext of Harold Pinter’s the Room, A Thematic Study Mona F. Hashish Northern Border University, Saudi Arabia [email protected] Keywords: Harold Pinter, subtext, silence, fear and violence. Harold Pinter (1930- 2008) is a modern British Noble-prize winning dramatist. The research tackles his first play The Room (1957). That play represents Pinter’s early subtle plays where he hides meanings within their folds. In his early phase, Pinter chooses to be silent, discreet and indirect in both language and characterization. The research studies the unspoken in The Room because it tells important and crucial information about the characters, their thoughts and their past. Pinter makes his play so ambiguous that it is not understood without analyzing what is said and what is not said. Moreover, the study treats the main themes in the play: alienation, violence, menace and fear. Therefore, the research investigates the subtext in order to reveal the embedded meanings of the text. The Room primarily discusses Rose’s tragedy that is unsaid. The protagonist’s reaction reflects her suffering. The paper manages to discover the reasons of her tragedy through studying her attitude, and analyzing her actions, reactions, silence and gestures. The Room is one of Harold Pinter‘s early plays that are vague and highly suggestive. John Brown calls Pinter‘s early plays –such as The Room (1957), The Birthday Party (1958), The Dumb Waiter (1959), The Caretaker (1960) and The Homecoming (1965) –‗interior plays‘ because they are all subtle and implicit (12). -
Harold Pinter's Transmedial Histories
Introduction: Harold Pinter’s transmedial histories Article Published Version Creative Commons: Attribution 4.0 (CC-BY) Open Access Bignell, J. and Davies, W. (2020) Introduction: Harold Pinter’s transmedial histories. Historical Journal of Film, Radio & Television, 40. pp. 481-498. ISSN 1465-3451 doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/01439685.2020.1778314 Available at http://centaur.reading.ac.uk/89961/ It is advisable to refer to the publisher’s version if you intend to cite from the work. See Guidance on citing . To link to this article DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01439685.2020.1778314 Publisher: Taylor & Francis All outputs in CentAUR are protected by Intellectual Property Rights law, including copyright law. Copyright and IPR is retained by the creators or other copyright holders. Terms and conditions for use of this material are defined in the End User Agreement . www.reading.ac.uk/centaur CentAUR Central Archive at the University of Reading Reading’s research outputs online Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television ISSN: 0143-9685 (Print) 1465-3451 (Online) Journal homepage: https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/chjf20 Introduction: Harold Pinter’s Transmedial Histories Jonathan Bignell & William Davies To cite this article: Jonathan Bignell & William Davies (2020): Introduction: Harold Pinter’s Transmedial Histories, Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/01439685.2020.1778314 © 2020 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group Published online: 18 Jun 2020. Submit your article to this journal View related articles View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at https://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=chjf20 Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television, 2020 https://doi.org/10.1080/01439685.2020.1778314 INTRODUCTION: HAROLD PINTER’S TRANSMEDIAL HISTORIES Jonathan Bignell and William Davies This article introduces the special issue by exploring the transmediality of Harold Pinter's work. -
Sexual Identity in Harold Pinter's Betrayal
Table of Contents Introduction: …………………………………………………………………………………..1 The Question of Identity in Harold Pinter’s Drama Chapter One:………………………………………………………………………………….26 Strong Arm Her: Gendered Identity in Harold Pinter’s A Kind of Alaska (1982) Chapter Two:…………………………………………………………………………………79 The Indelible Memory: Memorial Identity in Harold Pinter’s Ashes to Ashes (1996) Chapter Three:……………………………………………………………………………..129 Eroded Rhetoric: Linguistic Identity in Harold Pinter’s One for the Road (1984) and Mountain Language (1988) Chapter Four: ……………………………………………………………………………….188 Chic Dictatorship: Power and Political Identity in Harold Pinter’s Party Time (1991) Chapter Five:…………………………………………………………………………………240 The Ethic and Aesthetic of Existence: Sexual Identity in Harold Pinter’s Betrayal (1978) Chapter Six:…………………………………………………………………………………..294 Crumbling Families: Familial and Marital Identity in Harold Pinter’s Celebration (2000) Conclusion:……………………………………………………………………………………350 Bibliography:…………………………………………………………………………………359 I II Acknowledgment I would like to express my special thanks and appreciation to my principal supervisor Dr. Christian M. Billing, who has shown the attitude and the substance of a genius. He continually and persuasively conveyed a spirit of adventure in questioning everything and leaving no stone unturned. You have been a tremendous mentor for me. I would like to thank you for your incessant encouragement, support, invaluable advice, and patience without which the completion of this work would have been impossible. Thank you for allowing me to grow as a researcher. Your advice on both research as well as my career have been priceless. I would also like to thank Dr. K.S. Morgan McKean without which this work would not have been completed on time. A special thanks to my family. Words cannot express how grateful I’m to my sweet and loving parents Mandy Khaleel & Hasan Ali who did not spare the least effort to support me throughout my study. -
The Hothouse and Dynamic Equilibrium in the Works of Harold Pinter
Ben Ferber The Hothouse and Dynamic Equilibrium in the Works of Harold Pinter I have no doubt that history will recognize Harold Pinter as one of the most influential dramatists of all time, a perennial inspiration for the way we look at modern theater. If other playwrights use characters and plots to put life under a microscope for audiences, Pinter hands them a kaleidoscope and says, “Have at it.” He crafts multifaceted plays that speak to the depth of his reality and teases and threatens his audience with dangerous truths. In No Man’s Land, Pinter has Hirst attack Spooner, who may or may not be his old friend: “This is outrageous! Who are you? What are you doing in my house?”1 Hirst then launches into a monologue beginning: “I might even show you my photograph album. You might even see a face in it which might remind you of your own, of what you once were.”2 Pinter never fully resolves Spooner’s identity, but the mens’ actions towards each other are perfectly clear: with exacting language and wit, Pinter has constructed a magnificent struggle between the two for power and identity. In 1958, early in his career, Pinter wrote The Hothouse, an incredibly funny play based on a traumatic personal experience as a lab rat at London’s Maudsley Hospital, proudly founded as a modern psychiatric institution, rather than an asylum. The story of The Hothouse, set in a mental hospital of some sort, is centered around the death of one patient, “6457,” and the unexplained pregnancy of another, “6459.” Details around both incidents are very murky, but varying amounts of culpability for both seem to fall on the institution’s leader, Roote, and his second-in- command, Gibbs. -
A Study of Certain Plays by Harold Pinter
COMEDY IN THE SEVENTIES: A STUDY OF CERTAIN PLAYS BY HAROLD PINTER Annette Louise Combrink A thesis submitted to the Facul ty of Arts, Potchefstroom University for Christian High er Education in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor Litterarum Promoter: Prof. J.A. Venter Potchefstroom November 1979 My grateful thanks to: My promoter for painstaking and valued guidance The staff of the Ferdinand Postma Library f o r their invaluable cheerful assistance My typist , Rina Kahl My colleagues Rita Ribbens and Rita Buitendag My l ong-suffering husband and children My parents and parents-in-law for their constant encouragement CONTENTS 1 A SURVEY OF PINTER CRITICISM 1 1.1 Pinter's critical reputation: 1 bewildering variety of critical responses to his work 1.1.1 Reviews: 1958 2 1.1. 2 Reviews: 1978 3 1.1.3 Continuing ambiguity of response 4 Large number of critical \;,arks: 5 indicative of the amount of interest shown Clich~s and commonplaces in 6 Pinter criticism 1.2 Categories of Pinter criticism 7 1. 2.1 Criticism dealing with his dramatic 7 language 1. 2. 2 Criticism dealing with the obscurity 14 and opacity of his work 1. 2. 3 Criticism based on myth and ritual 18 1. 2 . 4 Criticism based on. his Jewishness 20 1. 2. 5 Pinter's work evaluated as realism 22 1.2. 6 Pinter's work evaluated as Drama of 24 ~ the Absurd 1.2. 7 The defective morality of his work 28 1.2 .8 Pinter and comedy: a preliminary 29 exploration to indicate the incom= plete nature of criticism on this aspect of his work 1,3 Statement o f intention: outline of 45 the main fields of inquiry in this study 1.4 Justification of the choice of plays 46 for analysis 2 WHY COMEDY? 4 7 2.1 The validity of making generi c 47 distinctions 2.2 Comedy as a vision of Zife 48 2.3 The continuing usefulness of genre 50 distinctions in literary criticism 2.4 NeopoZoniaZism 52 2.4.1 Tragicomedy 52 2.4.2 Dark comedy and savage comedy 54 2.4 . -
2021 Franklin County Fair Book – 4-H and Open Class – Table of Contents
FRONTIER EXTENSION DISTRICT 1418 South Main, Suite 2, Ottawa, KS 66067 Phone 785-229-3520 / Fax 785-229-3527 www.frontierdistrict.ksu.edu Rebecca McFarland – District Director and Family and Consumer Sciences Agent Janae McNally – 4-H Youth Development Agent Jessica Flory – 4-H Program Assistant Tammy Egidy – 4-H Program Assistant Juanita Sleichter – Office Professional Madison Maurer – Communications and Marketing Manager 2021 Franklin County Fair Book – 4-H and Open Class – Table of Contents Round Robin --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12 Beef Cattle ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14 Bucket Calf ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 16 Dairy Cattle ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 17 Dairy Goats ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 18 Meat Goats ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 19 Sheep ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 20 Swine ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 21 Cats --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 22 Dogs -
British Library Annual Report and Accounts 2007/08 HC777
Bringing knowledge to life Annual Report and Accounts 2007/08 www.bl.uk/knowledge The text and tables included in this Annual Report and Accounts are available in large print, Braille and audio formats. Single copies of this Report are available free of charge to UK libraries. To place an order please contact: T +44 (0)1937 546207 [email protected] Copies can be bought from TSO outlets and via their website www.tso.co.uk/bookshop British Library Annual Report and Accounts 2007/08 Bringing knowledge to life THE BRITISH LIBRARY Thirty-fifth Annual Report and Accounts 2007/08. Annual Report presented in compliance with section 4(3) of the British Library Act 1972 by the Secretary of State for the Department for Culture, Media and Sport. Accounts prepared pursuant to Section 5(3) of the Act and presented by the Comptroller and Auditor General. Ordered by the House of Commons to be printed 17 July 2008 Laid before the Scottish Parliament by the Scottish Ministers 17 July 2008 HC777 London: The Stationery Office £18.55 SG/2008/111 British Library Annual Report and Accounts 2007/08 CONTENTS Introduction 1 Chairman’s statement 2 Chief Executive’s statement 5 Discovering 6 Understanding 8 Advancing 9 Transforming 10 Shaping 12 Developing 13 Inspiring 14 Delivering our strategic priorities 16 Action plan for 2008/09 19 Key performance indicators and funding agreement targets 20 Statistics 22 Structure chart 24 Governance and leadership 26 Grants and donations 30 Annual Accounts 2007/08 34 © Crown Copyright 2008 The text in this document (excluding the Royal Arms and other departmental or agency logos) may be reproduced free of charge in any format or medium providing it is reproduced accurately and not used in a misleading context. -
Politics, Oppression and Violence in Harold Pinter's Plays
Politics, Oppression and Violence in Harold Pinter’s Plays through the Lens of Arabic Plays from Egypt and Syria Hekmat Shammout A thesis submitted to the University of Birmingham for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS BY RESEARCH Department of Drama and Theatre Arts College of Arts and Law University of Birmingham May 2018 University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. Abstract This thesis aims to examine how far the political plays of Harold Pinter reflect the Arabic political situation, particularly in Syria and Egypt, by comparing them to several plays that have been written in these two countries after 1967. During the research, the comparative study examined the similarities and differences on a theoretical basis, and how each playwright dramatised the topic of political violence and aggression against oppressed individuals. It also focussed on what dramatic techniques have been used in the plays. The thesis also tries to shed light on how Arab theatre practitioners managed to adapt Pinter’s plays to overcome the cultural-specific elements and the foreignness of the text to bring the play closer to the understanding of the targeted audience. -
6 X 10.5 Long Title.P65 .P65
Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-71373-3 - The Cambridge Companion to Harold Pinter, Second Edition Edited by Peter Raby Index More information MAIN INDEX Abrezkov, Maxim 191–2 213, 216–18, 223–4, 228, 250–4, 297, absurdism 74, 76, 123–4, 252 301, 303 Adams, Tim 272 All That Fall 77 Adler, Larry 269 Embers 77 Afsharov, Yuri 172, 182, 191 Krapp’s Last Tape 77, 204, 216–17, 219, Aldwych Theatre 166, 298 223–5 Allen, Keith 60 Murphy 199 Almeida Theatre 56, 127 Play 77 Althusser, Louis 284 That Time 77 Amis, Kingsley 28 Waiting for Godot 28, 74, 76–7, 190, Amnesty International 31, 107, 110, 112, 195, 198 116, 306 Watt 77, 198–9, 201, 204 Anderson, Lindsay 28–9 Belton, Cathy 211 Anderson, Michael 91 Benn, Tony 276 ‘Angry Young Men’ 28, 74–5 Bensky, Lawrence M. 91 Annan, Kofi 106 Bentley, Eric 28 Arden, John 39, 44, 74–5 Bernhardt, Sarah 147 Live Like Pigs 39, 75 Bertish, Suzanne 150, 157 Serjeant Musgrave’s Dance 39 Billington, Kevin 148 The Waters of Babylon 275 Billington, Michael 61, 63, 76, 80, 112, 116, Atwood, Margaret 123, 200, 217, 223, 246, 259, 266, 273, The Handmaiden’s Tale 89 277, 298 Auden, W. H. 162, 225–6, 309 The Birthday Party (band) 276 For the Time Being 225 black comedy 51, 54, 110, 136, 175 Austen, Jane 167 Blair, Tony 105, 117, 226, 269, 270 Ayckbourn, Alan 44, 150, 275 Bleasdale, Alan Ayer, A. J. 29 Jake’s Progress 276 Boal, Augusto 305 Barker, George 241 Bogarde, Dirk 91 Barker, Howard 242 Bolt, Robert 97 Barker-Caven, Michael 211 Bond, Edward 68, 138, 242, 298, 302 Baron, David (Harold Pinter’s stage Lear 242 -
The Dramatic World Harol I Pinter
THE DRAMATIC WORLD HAROL I PINTER RITUAL Katherine H. Bnrkman $8.00 THE DRAMATIC WORLD OF HAROLD PINTER By Katherine H. Burkman The drama of Harold Pinter evolves in an atmosphere of mystery in which the surfaces of life are realistically detailed but the pat terns that underlie them remain obscure. De spite the vivid naturalism of his dialogue, his characters often behave more like figures in a dream than like persons with whom one can easily identify. Pinter has on one occasion admitted that, if pressed, he would define his art as realistic but would not describe what he does as realism. Here he points to what his audience has often sensed is distinctive in his style: its mixture of the real and sur real, its exact portrayal of life on the surface, and its powerful evocation of that life that lies beneath the surface. Mrs. Burkman rejects the contention of some Pinter critics that the playwright seeks to mystify and puzzle his audience. To the contrary, she argues, he is exploring experi ence at levels that are mysterious, and is a poetic rather than a problem-solving play wright. The poetic images of the play, more over, Mrs. Burkman contends, are based in ritual; and just as the ancient Greeks at tempted to understand the mysteries of life by drawing upon the most primitive of reli gious rites, so Pinter employs ritual in his drama for his own tragicomic purposes. Mrs. Burkman explores two distinct kinds of ritual that Pinter develops in counter point. His plays abound in those daily habit ual activities that have become formalized as ritual and have tended to become empty of meaning, but these automatic activities are set in contrast with sacrificial rites that are loaded with meaning, and force the charac ters to a painful awareness of life from which their daily routines have served to protect them. -
Harold Pinter Society E-Newsletter Sp2010 Page 1 of 3
Harold Pinter Society E-Newsletter Sp2010 Page 1 of 3 Greetings Pinter Scholars! The Pittsburgh Irish and Classical Theatre (PICT) is hosting a Pinter celebration from July 22-August 22, 2010. The Hothouse and No Manʼs Land will be the two major productions. The Room and Celebration as well as Betrayal and No Manʼs Land will receive shorter production runs. Readings from plays that were inspired by Pinter begin as soon as April. The event promises to be a great opportunity, and PICT has demonstrated its ability to excel through its Beckett Festival in 2006 and its Synge Festival in 2008. See the website for more details, dates, prices, and other information. http://bit.ly/aKWmh3 While I was in London doing research on Ronald Harwood, I also examined a few of Pinterʼs letters. One of the most amusing involved a New York Times fashion writer who wrote a lengthy note to Pinter inviting him to do a fashion piece. Pinterʼs one sentence response, “you must be joking.” As many of you know, Lady Antoniaʼs book, Must You Go? My Life with Harold Pinter, has also been released by Orion books. The Pinter Review will have excerpts, and many of the people who have read it, myself included, have found it very moving and interesting. It was everywhere in London. At the present time, it is only available through Orion Books UK. Here is the link: http://bit.ly/a7bxqW Reports from MMLA and MLA SteinSemble performed Pinter’s Victoria Station, Applicant, and That’s All at the Midwest Modern Language Association this year.