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Printable Complete Tracking List Alabama Inventory List The Rare, Threatened, & Endangered Plants & Animals of Alabama Alabama Natural November 2020 Heritage Program® TABLE OF CONTENTS ALABAMA NATURAL HERITAGE PROGRAM® ........................................................................... 1 CHANGES FROM ALNHP TRACKING LIST OF AUGUST 2019 .................................................. 3 DEFINITION OF HERITAGE RANKS ................................................................................................ 9 DEFINITIONS OF FEDERAL & STATE LISTED SPECIES STATUS ......................................... 11 VERTEBRATES ...................................................................................................................................... 12 Birds....................................................................................................................................................................................... 12 Mammals ............................................................................................................................................................................... 19 Amphibians ............................................................................................................................................................................ 20 Reptiles .................................................................................................................................................................................. 22 Lizards, Snakes, and Amphisbaenas .................................................................................................................................. 22 Turtles and Tortoises ......................................................................................................................................................... 23 Fishes ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 26 Ray-finned Fishes .............................................................................................................................................................. 26 Lampreys............................................................................................................................................................................ 35 INVERTEBRATES .................................................................................................................................. 36 Bivalves (Clams & Mussels) ................................................................................................................................................. 36 Gastropods (Slugs and Snails) ............................................................................................................................................... 45 Freshwater Snails ............................................................................................................................................................... 45 Terrestrial Snails ................................................................................................................................................................ 51 Crustaceans ............................................................................................................................................................................ 55 Spiders, Scorpions, Pseudoscorpions, Harvestmen, Mites..................................................................................................... 60 Hexapods - Diplurans, Springtails, and Proturans ................................................................................................................. 64 True Insects ............................................................................................................................................................................ 66 Beetles ............................................................................................................................................................................... 66 True Flies ........................................................................................................................................................................... 69 Mayflies ............................................................................................................................................................................. 69 Butterflies and Moths ......................................................................................................................................................... 69 Dragonflies and Damselflies .............................................................................................................................................. 70 Grasshoppers, Locusts, and Crickets ................................................................................................................................. 72 Stoneflies ........................................................................................................................................................................... 72 Millipedes .............................................................................................................................................................................. 73 Terrestrial and Freshwater Worms ......................................................................................................................................... 73 VASCULAR PLANTS ............................................................................................................................. 74 Ferns & Relatives .................................................................................................................................................................. 74 Ferns .................................................................................................................................................................................. 74 Succulent Ferns ................................................................................................................................................................. 75 Whiskferns.......................................................................................................................................................................... 75 Quillworts & Spike-moss ................................................................................................................................................... 75 Clubmosses ........................................................................................................................................................................ 76 Horsetails ........................................................................................................................................................................... 76 Monocots ............................................................................................................................................................................... 76 Dicots ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 84 Conifers ............................................................................................................................................................................... 102 NON-VASCULAR PLANTS ................................................................................................................. 103 Mosses ................................................................................................................................................................................. 103 Liverworts ............................................................................................................................................................................ 103 EXTINCT SPECIES THAT ONCE OCCURRED IN ALABAMA ................................................ 105 Birds..................................................................................................................................................................................... 105 Ray-finned Fishes ................................................................................................................................................................ 105 Bivalves (Clams & Mussels) ............................................................................................................................................... 105 Gastropods (Snails & Slugs) ................................................................................................................................................ 106 Alabama Natural Heritage Program® Keeping Track of Alabama’s Natural Heritage The purpose of the Alabama Natural Heritage Program® (ALNHP) is to provide the best available scientific information on the biological diversity of Alabama to guide conservation action and promote sound stewardship practices. Established by The Nature Conservancy in 1989, it is one of a network of such programs collectively known as the Natural Heritage Network, which is represented by its membership organization NatureServe. NatureServe works to aggregate data from individual Network Programs and is dedicated to the furtherance of the Network and the application of Heritage data to
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