2017 Economic Report of the President
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Walter Heller Oral History Interview II, 12/21/71, by David G
LYNDON BAINES JOHNSON LIBRARY ORAL HISTORY COLLECTION LBJ Library 2313 Red River Street Austin, Texas 78705 http://www.lbjlib.utexas.edu/johnson/archives.hom/biopage.asp WALTER HELLER ORAL HISTORY, INTERVIEW II PREFERRED CITATION For Internet Copy: Transcript, Walter Heller Oral History Interview II, 12/21/71, by David G. McComb, Internet Copy, LBJ Library. For Electronic Copy on Compact Disc from the LBJ Library: Transcript, Walter Heller Oral History Interview II, 12/21/71, by David G. McComb, Electronic Copy, LBJ Library. GENERAL SERVICES ADNINISTRATION NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS SERVICE LYNDON BAINES JOHNSON LIBRARY Legal Agreement Pertaining to the Oral History Interviews of Walter W. Heller In accordance with the provisions of Chapter 21 of Title 44, United States Code and subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter· set forth, I, Walter W. Heller of Minneapolis, Minnesota do hereby give, donate and convey to the United States of America all my rights, title and interest in the tape record- ings and transcripts of the personal interviews conducted on February 20, 1970 and December 21,1971 in Minneapolis, Minnesota and prepared for deposit in the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library. This assignment is subject to the following terms and conditions: (1) The edited transcripts shall be available for use by researchers as soon as they have been deposited in the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library. (2) The tape recordings shall not be available to researchers. (3) During my lifetime I retain all copyright in the material given to the United States by the terms of this instrument. Thereafter the copyright in the edited transcripts shall pass to the United States Government. -
Kermit Gordon and Walter W
Kermit Gordon and Walter W. Heller Oral History Interview –JFK #2, 9/14/1972 Administrative Information Creator: Kermit Gordon and Walter W. Heller Interviewer: Larry J. Hackman and Joseph A. Pechman Date of Interview: September 14, 1972 Place of Interview: Washington, D.C. Length: 50 pp. Biographical Note Gordon, Kermit; Economist, Member, Council of Economic Advisers (1961-1962). Heller, Walter W.; Economist, Chairman, Council of Economic Advisers (1961-1964). Gordon and Heller discuss wage-price guideposts, the steel crises in 1962 and 1963, John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] relationship with the business community, and their efforts regarding tax reform and a tax cut bill, among other issues. Access Restrictions No restrictions. Usage Restrictions Copyright of these materials have passed to the United States Government upon the death of the interviewees. Users of these materials are advised to determine the copyright status of any document from which they wish to publish. Copyright The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Under certain conditions specified in the law, libraries and archives are authorized to furnish a photocopy or other reproduction. One of these specified conditions is that the photocopy or reproduction is not to be “used for any purpose other than private study, scholarship, or research.” If a user makes a request for, or later uses, a photocopy or reproduction for purposes in excesses of “fair use,” that user may be liable for copyright infringement. This institution reserves the right to refuse to accept a copying order if, in its judgment, fulfillment of the order would involve violation of copyright law. -
Consequences of Government Deficits and Debt
Consequences of Government Deficits and Debt∗ Glenn Hubbard Columbia University and NBER Over many years, Ben Friedman’s economic research and writings in political economy frame economic analysis of— and moral consideration of—large government budget deficits and the need for fiscal consolidation in the United States. In his book The Moral Consequences of Economic Growth, Friedman emphasizes the salutary effects economic growth for openness and social cohesion. This essay emphasizes economic analysis of government budget deficits. The U.S. economy did not, in many respects, flounder after the budget deficits of the 1980s. Indeed, by the middle of the 1990s, the U.S. economy began a long-lasting expansion in productivity growth. While direct crowding out of private investment through higher real interest rates has, at least in the view of the empirical evidence reviewed in this essay, been modest, three concerns remain. The first is that cumulative increases in debt are now so large that even the small estimated effects identified here can lead to large increases in real interest rates. The second is that one atten- uation of effects of higher government debt levels on interest rates may trace to greater reliance on foreign saving, with an accompanying problem of imbalances. The third is that the present trajectory of government spending in the United States presents the very real possibility of higher tax burdens, reduc- ing capital formation, economic growth, and living standards. JEL Code: H6. ∗The author is Dean and Russell L. Carson Professor of Finance and Econom- ics, Columbia Business School; Professor of Economics, Columbia University; and Research Associate, National Bureau of Economic Research. -
Front Matter To" Modeling the Distribution and Intergenerational
This PDF is a selection from an out-of-print volume from the National Bureau of Economic Research Volume Title: Modeling the Distribution and Intergenerational Transmission of Wealth Volume Author/Editor: James D. Smith, ed. Volume Publisher: University of Chicago Press Volume ISBN: 0-226-76454-0 Volume URL: http://www.nber.org/books/smit80-1 Publication Date: 1980 Chapter Title: Front matter "Modeling the Distribution and Intergenerational Transmission of Wealth Chapter Author: James D. Smith Chapter URL: http://www.nber.org/chapters/c7441 Chapter pages in book: (p. -10 - 0) This Page Intentionally Left Blank Modeling the Distribution and Intergenerational Transmission of Wealth Studies in Income and Wealth [\FE Volume 46 i= -1 National Bureau of Economic Research Conference on Research in Income and Wealth Modeling the Distribution and Intergenerational Transmission of Wealth Editedby James D. Smith -423- The University of Chicago Press iww Chicago and London JAMES D. SMITHis Senior Project Director, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago 60637 The University of Chicago Press, Ltd., London 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 5 4 3 2 1 @ 1980 by the National Bureau of Economic Research All rights reserved. Published 1980 Printed in the United States of America Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Main entry under title: Modeling the distribution and intergenerational trans- mission of wealth. (Studies in income and wealth ; v. 46) Includes indexes. 1. Wealth-United States-Addresses, essays, lec- tures. 2. Inheritance and succession-United States- Addresses, essays, lectures. I. Smith, James D. 11. Series: Conference on Research in Income and Wealth. -
Report to the President on the Activities of the Council of Economic Advisers During 2009
APPENDIX A REPORT TO THE PRESIDENT ON THE ACTIVITIES OF THE COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS DURING 2009 letter of transmittal Council of Economic Advisers Washington, D.C., December 31, 2009 Mr. President: The Council of Economic Advisers submits this report on its activities during calendar year 2009 in accordance with the requirements of the Congress, as set forth in section 10(d) of the Employment Act of 1946 as amended by the Full Employment and Balanced Growth Act of 1978. Sincerely, Christina D. Romer, Chair Austan Goolsbee, Member Cecilia Elena Rouse, Member 307 Council Members and Their Dates of Service Name Position Oath of office date Separation date Edwin G. Nourse Chairman August 9, 1946 November 1, 1949 Leon H. Keyserling Vice Chairman August 9, 1946 Acting Chairman November 2, 1949 Chairman May 10, 1950 January 20, 1953 John D. Clark Member August 9, 1946 Vice Chairman May 10, 1950 February 11, 1953 Roy Blough Member June 29, 1950 August 20, 1952 Robert C. Turner Member September 8, 1952 January 20, 1953 Arthur F. Burns Chairman March 19, 1953 December 1, 1956 Neil H. Jacoby Member September 15, 1953 February 9, 1955 Walter W. Stewart Member December 2, 1953 April 29, 1955 Raymond J. Saulnier Member April 4, 1955 Chairman December 3, 1956 January 20, 1961 Joseph S. Davis Member May 2, 1955 October 31, 1958 Paul W. McCracken Member December 3, 1956 January 31, 1959 Karl Brandt Member November 1, 1958 January 20, 1961 Henry C. Wallich Member May 7, 1959 January 20, 1961 Walter W. Heller Chairman January 29, 1961 November 15, 1964 James Tobin Member January 29, 1961 July 31, 1962 Kermit Gordon Member January 29, 1961 December 27, 1962 Gardner Ackley Member August 3, 1962 Chairman November 16, 1964 February 15, 1968 John P. -
The Transformation of Economic Analysis at the Federal Reserve During the 1960S
The Transformation of Economic Analysis at the Federal Reserve during the 1960s by Juan Acosta and Beatrice Cherrier CHOPE Working Paper No. 2019-04 January 2019 The transformation of economic analysis at the Federal Reserve during the 1960s Juan Acosta (Université de Lille) and Beatrice Cherrier (CNRS-THEMA, University of Cergy Pontoise) November 2018 Abstract: In this paper, we build on data on Fed officials, oral history repositories, and hitherto under-researched archival sources to unpack the torturous path toward crafting an institutional and intellectual space for postwar economic analysis within the Federal Reserve. We show that growing attention to new macroeconomic research was a reaction to both mounting external criticisms against the Fed’s decision- making process and a process internal to the discipline whereby institutionalism was displaced by neoclassical theory and econometrics. We argue that the rise of the number of PhD economists working at the Fed is a symptom rather than a cause of this transformation. Key to our story are a handful of economists from the Board of Governors’ Division of Research and Statistics (DRS) who paradoxically did not always held a PhD but envisioned their role as going beyond mere data accumulation and got involved in large-scale macroeconometric model building. We conclude that the divide between PhD and non-PhD economists may not be fully relevant to understand both the shift in the type of economics practiced at the Fed and the uses of this knowledge in the decision making-process. Equally important was the rift between different styles of economic analysis. 1 I. -
Report to the President on the Activities of the Council of Economic Advisers During 2011
APPENDIX A REPORT TO THE PRESIDENT ON THE ACTIVITIES OF THE COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS DURING 2011 letter of transmittal Council of Economic Advisers Washington, D.C., December 31, 2011 Mr. President: The Council of Economic Advisers submits this report on its activities during calendar year 2011 in accordance with the requirements of the Congress, as set forth in section 10(d) of the Employment Act of 1946 as amended by the Full Employment and Balanced Growth Act of 1978. Sincerely, Alan B. Krueger, Chairman Katharine G. Abraham, Member Carl Shapiro, Member Activities of the Council of Economic Advisers During 2011 | 295 Council Members and Their Dates of Service Name Position Oath of office date Separation date Edwin G. Nourse Chairman August 9, 1946 November 1, 1949 Leon H. Keyserling Vice Chairman August 9, 1946 Acting Chairman November 2, 1949 Chairman May 10, 1950 January 20, 1953 John D. Clark Member August 9, 1946 Vice Chairman May 10, 1950 February 11, 1953 Roy Blough Member June 29, 1950 August 20, 1952 Robert C. Turner Member September 8, 1952 January 20, 1953 Arthur F. Burns Chairman March 19, 1953 December 1, 1956 Neil H. Jacoby Member September 15, 1953 February 9, 1955 Walter W. Stewart Member December 2, 1953 April 29, 1955 Raymond J. Saulnier Member April 4, 1955 Chairman December 3, 1956 January 20, 1961 Joseph S. Davis Member May 2, 1955 October 31, 1958 Paul W. McCracken Member December 3, 1956 January 31, 1959 Karl Brandt Member November 1, 1958 January 20, 1961 Henry C. Wallich Member May 7, 1959 January 20, 1961 Walter W. -
Download List for "Regulation of Financial Institutions Recent Hits"
MAX GILLMAN [email protected] Repec Address : http://ideas.repec.org/e/pgi22.html 1 EDUCATION Ph.D. "The Time Value of Money", Economics, l987; The University of Chicago; super- visors: Robert E. Lucas, Jr. (chair), Gary S. Becker, Yair Mundlak. M.A., Economics, l981; The University of Chicago. B.A., Economics (High Honors) and Mathematics, 1979, The University of Michigan; Honors thesis supervisors Larry Blume (chair), Wolfgang Stolper. 2 CURRENT AFFILIATIONS Professor, University of Missouri at St. Louis. • Professor, Cardiff Business School, Cardiff University, 2005 to 2013; on leave Sep- • tember 2012-August 2013. Senior Researcher, Economics Institute of the Czech Academy of Science. • Visiting Professor, Department of Economics, Central European University, Bu- • dapest, Hungary, 2005 to present. Research Associate, Institute of Economics, Hungarian Academy of the Sciences, • November 2003 to present. Visiting Professor, Loughborough University, July 2012 to 2015. • Editorial Board, Danube Law and Economics Review, Brno, Czech Republic; 2011 • to present. Advisory Board, Centre for Economic Growth and Policy (CEGAP), Durham Uni- • versity, 2009 to present. Fellow, Euro Area Business Cycle Network; 2004 to present. • 3 POSITIONS Visiting Scholar, New York University, September 1, 2012, to August 30, 2013. Visiting Researcher, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, 14-20 April 2013. Visiting Professor, University of Minnesota - Twin Cities, 8-12 April 2013. Visiting Professor, University of Chicago, October 2012. Visiting Professor, International Monetary Fund, Washington D.C. October 2012. 1 Director, Cardiff University 2+2 Phd Programme in Economics, with UK ESRC recogni- tion; Cardiff Business School, 2005 to 2012; Coordinator of the Masters in Research in Advanced Economics, 2011 to 2012. -
Machinc the Basic Concepts. Second Edition
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 2IL-719D SO 015 821 Saunders, Phillip; And Others TITLE :aster Curriculum guide in Economics. A Frames orl: -Eor Machinc the Basic Concepts. Second Edition. INSTITUTION Joint Council on Economic Education, New York, N.Y. REPORT NO S2EE-Checklist-335 PUB DATE Sf.1- NOTE 82;2.; Replaces ED 148 648. AVAILABLE FROMJoint Council on Economic Education,2 Park Lve., New York, NY 10016 ($5.00). PUB TYPE Guides Classroom Use Guides (For Teachers) EDRS PRICE MF01 Plus Postage. PC Not Available from EDRS DESCRIPTORS Citizenship Education; Concept Formation; *Concept Teaching; *Curriculum Development; *Decision Making Skills; Economic Change; Economic Climate; Economic Development; Economic Factors; *Economics Education; Educational Objectives; Elementary Secondary Education; Fundamental Concepts; Models; Problem Solving ABSTRACT Intended for curriculum developers, this revised Framework presents a set of basic concepts for teaching K-12 economics. The revision reflects the change and development which the field of economics has undergone and includes improvements suggested by users of the first edi'Lion. The purpose of teaching economics is to impart a general understanding of now our economy works and to improve economic decision making by students through the use of an orderly, reasoned approach. Chapters I,II, and III provide a brief introduction to the publication, discuss the elements of economic understanding, and list and describe some basic economic concepts. Chapter TV discusses the broad social goals that seem most important in the United States todE7, the problem of trade-offs among goals, and the role of self-i7-?.rest and personal values. Chapter V .1ustrates the use of decision-making model with two economic izsues involving public policy. -
This PDF Is a Selection from an Out-Of-Print Volume from the National Bureau of Economic Research
This PDF is a selection from an out-of-print volume from the National Bureau of Economic Research Volume Title: The State of Monetary Economics Volume Author/Editor: Universities-National Bureau Commitee for Economic Research Volume Publisher: NBER Volume ISBN: 0-87014-307-7 Volume URL: http://www.nber.org/books/univ65-1 Publication Date: 1965 Chapter Title: Front matter to "The State of Monetary Economics" Chapter Author: Universities-National Bureau Commitee for Economic Research Chapter URL: http://www.nber.org/chapters/c5176 Chapter pages in book: (p. -5 - 0) THE STATE OF MONETARY ECONOMICS A Conference of the Universities —NationalBureau Committee for Economic Research NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH NEW YORK DISTRIBUTED BY COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY, PRESS NEW YORK AND LONDON ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Arrangements for the Conference on Monetary Economics were made by a committee con- sisting of James Duesenberry, Milton Friedman, Franco Modigliani, Edward Shaw, James Tobin, and G. L. Bach (chairman). Robert P. Shay of the National Bureau of Economic Research de- serves special thanks for his assistance in arranging the Conference and his help with the publica- tion of this volume. This is the sixteenth report in the National Bureau's Special Conference series growing out of the work of the Universities-National Bureau Committee for Economic Research. Margaret T. Edgar edited the papers and H. Irving Forman drew the charts. UNIVERSITIES—NATIONAL BUREAU COMMITTEE FOR EcoNoMIc RESEARCH This Committee is a cooperative venture of universities and the National Bureau.Its guiding objective is the encouragement of economic research on problems susceptible of ob-. jective treatment and of sufficiently broad scope to merit attention by institutions serving at scientific and public interest. -
Report to the President on the Activities of the Council of Economic Advisers During 2012
APPENDIX A REPORT TO THE PRESIDENT ON THE ACTIVITIES OF THE COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS DURING 2012 letter of transmittal Council of Economic Advisers Washington, D.C., December 31, 2012 Mr. President: The Council of Economic Advisers submits this report on its activities during calendar year 2012 in accordance with the requirements of the Congress, as set forth in section 10(d) of the Employment Act of 1946 as amended by the Full Employment and Balanced Growth Act of 1978. Sincerely yours, Alan B. Krueger, Chairman Katharine G. Abraham, Member James H. Stock, Member Activities of the Council of Economic Advisers During 2012 | 301 Council Members and Their Dates of Service Name Position Oath of office date Separation date Edwin G. Nourse Chairman August 9, 1946 November 1, 1949 Leon H. Keyserling Vice Chairman August 9, 1946 Acting Chairman November 2, 1949 Chairman May 10, 1950 January 20, 1953 John D. Clark Member August 9, 1946 Vice Chairman May 10, 1950 February 11, 1953 Roy Blough Member June 29, 1950 August 20, 1952 Robert C. Turner Member September 8, 1952 January 20, 1953 Arthur F. Burns Chairman March 19, 1953 December 1, 1956 Neil H. Jacoby Member September 15, 1953 February 9, 1955 Walter W. Stewart Member December 2, 1953 April 29, 1955 Raymond J. Saulnier Member April 4, 1955 Chairman December 3, 1956 January 20, 1961 Joseph S. Davis Member May 2, 1955 October 31, 1958 Paul W. McCracken Member December 3, 1956 January 31, 1959 Karl Brandt Member November 1, 1958 January 20, 1961 Henry C. Wallich Member May 7, 1959 January 20, 1961 Walter W. -
Inside the Economist's Mind: the History of Modern
1 Inside the Economist’s Mind: The History of Modern Economic Thought, as Explained by Those Who Produced It Paul A. Samuelson and William A. Barnett (eds.) CONTENTS Foreword: Reflections on How Biographies of Individual Scholars Can Relate to a Science’s Biography Paul A. Samuelson Preface: An Overview of the Objectives and Contents of the Volume William A. Barnett History of Thought Introduction: Economists Talking with Economists, An Historian’s Perspective E. Roy Weintraub INTERVIEWS Chapter 1 An Interview with Wassily Leontief Interviewed by Duncan K. Foley Chapter 2 An Interview with David Cass Interviewed jointly by Steven E. Spear and Randall Wright Chapter 3 An Interview with Robert E. Lucas, Jr. Interviewed by Bennett T. McCallum Chapter 4 An Interview with Janos Kornai Interviewed by Olivier Blanchard Chapter 5 An Interview with Franco Modigliani Interviewed by William A. Barnett and Robert Solow Chapter 6 An Interview with Milton Friedman Interviewed by John B. Taylor Chapter 7 An Interview with Paul A. Samuelson Interviewed by William A. Barnett Chapter 8 An Interview with Paul A. Volcker Interviewed by Perry Mehrling 2 Chapter 9 An Interview with Martin Feldstein Interviewed by James M. Poterba Chapter 10 An Interview with Christopher A. Sims Interviewed by Lars Peter Hansen Chapter 11 An Interview with Robert J. Shiller Interviewed by John Y. Campbell Chapter 12 An Interview with Stanley Fischer Interviewed by Olivier Blanchard Chapter 13 From Uncertainty to Macroeconomics and Back: An Interview with Jacques Drèze Interviewed by Pierre Dehez and Omar Licandro Chapter 14 An Interview with Tom J. Sargent Interviewed by George W.