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Tombstone, Arizona Shippensburg University
Trent Otis © 2011 Applied GIS with Dr. Drzyzga Tombstone, Arizona Shippensburg University Photo © dailyventure.com. Photographer unknown. Tombstone and the Old West The People Wyatt Earp Virgil and Morgan Earp Tombstone established itself as a boomtown after The tragedy that occurred at Tombstone, Arizona involved Wyatt has been most often Virgil and Morgan Earp are the silver was discovered in a local mine in 1877. It quickly characters who were as interesting as the time period. From characterized as a strict, no nonsense brothers of Wyatt. Virgil held various became a prospering community which attracted all lawmen turned silver prospectors, dentists turned gam- person who prefered to settle disputes law enforcement positions throughout walks of life. blers, outlaws and worse, these men all had their stakes in with words rather than confrontation. his life and was appointed as a Deputy the events at Tombstone. Following are short descriptions U.S Marshal before moving to of these men. Wyatt is arguably one of the most Tombstone. Later on, he was The American Old West has captured the minds and inuential individuals in the Old West. appointed as acting marshal for the imaginations of the American people since the West He encoutered some initial hardship in town after the current marshal was became more civilized in the late 1800s to early 1900s. his life when his rst wife died. accidentally slain by one of the Earp In the early 1880s, a specic event occurred that would Eventually, his sutuation improved and antagonists. capture the essence of the old west in one story. -
Settlement of the West
Settlement of the West The Western Career of Wild Bill Hickok James Butler Hickok was born in Troy Grove, Illinois on 27 May 1837, the fourth of six children born to William and Polly Butler Hickok. Like his father, Wild Bill was a supporter of abolition. He often helped his father in the risky business of running their "station" on the Underground Railroad. He learned his shooting skills protecting the farm with his father from slave catchers. Hickok was a good shot from a very young age, especially an outstanding marksman with a pistol. He went west in 1857, first trying his hand at farming in Kansas. The next year he was elected constable. In 1859, he got a job with the Pony Express Company. Later that year he was badly mauled by a bear. On 12 July 1861, still convalescing from his injuries at an express station in Nebraska, he got into a disagreement with Dave McCanles over business and a shared woman, Sarah Shull. McCanles "called out" Wild Bill from the Station House. Wild Bill emerged onto the street, immediately drew one of his .36 caliber revolvers, and at a 75 yard distance, fired a single shot into McCanlesʼ chest, killing him instantly. Hickok was tried for the killing but judged to have acted in self-defense. The McCanles incident propelled Hickock to fame as a gunslinger. By the time he was a scout for the Union Army during the Civil War, his reputation with a gun was already well known. Sometime during his Army days, he backed down a lynch mob, and a woman shouted, "Good for you, Wild Bill!" It was a name which has stuck for all eternity. -
Pima County Sheriff's Department
Pima County Sheriff’s Department Keeping the Peace Since 1865 Table of Contents Acknowledgments ________________________ 3 Message from the Sheriff ___________________ 4 Bureau Chiefs ____________________________ 5 Sheriffs Then and Now _____________________ 6 Badges Over the Years ____________________ 13 Pima County Patches _____________________ 16 Turner Publishing Company The 1800s ______________________________ 17 Publishers of America’s History P.O. Box 3101 Deputy Wyatt Earp _____________________ 20 Paducah, Kentucky 42002-3101 The Early 1900s _________________________ 23 Co-published by: The 1930s ______________________________ 26 Mark A. Thompson The Hanging of Eva Dugan_______________ 26 Associate Publisher The Notorious Outlaw John Dillinger _______ 28 For book publishing write to: The Robles Kidnapping__________________ 30 M.T. Publishing Company, Inc. P.O. Box 6802 The 1940s ______________________________ 33 Evansville, Indiana 47719-6802 First African American Deputy ____________ 33 Pre-Press work by: M.T. Publishing The 1950s ______________________________ 34 Company, Inc. The 1960s ______________________________ 39 Graphic Designer: Amanda J. Eads The 1970s ______________________________ 42 Copyright © 2003 The 1980s ______________________________ 47 Pima County Sheriff’s Department Special Deputy Justin Mongold ___________ 53 This book or any part thereof may not be The 1990s – Present ______________________ 54 reproduced without the written consent of the Pima County Sheriff’s Dept. and the Chief Deputy Stanley L. Cheske -
Wyatt Earp by Robert Hilliard
Wyatt Earp By Robert Hilliard One of the greatest legends of the American West, Wyatt Berry Stapp Earp was born on March 19, 1848, in Monmouth, Illinois, the third of five sons born to Nicholas and Virginia Ann Earp. The Civil War broke out when Wyatt was 13 years old. Desperate to leave the family farm in Illinois and find adventure, Earp tried several times to join his two older brothers, Virgil and James, in the Union army. But each time, Wyatt was caught before he ever reached the battlefield, and was returned home. At the age of 17 he finally left his family, now living in California, for a new life along the frontier. He worked hauling freight, and then later was hired to grade track for the Union Pacific Railroad. In his downtime he learned to box and became a respectable gambler. In 1869, Earp returned to the fold of his family, who had made a home in Lamar, Missouri. A new, more settled life seemed to await Earp. After his father resigned as constable of the township, Earp replaced him. By 1870 Wyatt married Urilla Sutherland, the daughter of the local hotel owner, built a house in town and was an expecting father. Suddenly, everything changed. Within a year of their marriage Urilla contracted typhus and died, along with her unborn child. Broken and devastated by his wife's death, Wyatt left Lamar, Missouri and set off on a new life devoid of any kind of discipline. In Arkansas, he was arrested for stealing a horse, but managed to avoid punishment by escaping from his jail cell. -
Masculinity, Aging, Illness, and Death in Tombstone and Logan
ORIGINAL SCIENTIFIC PAPER 791-51 DOI:10.5937/ ZRFFP48-18623 DANIJELA L J. P ETKOVIĆ1 UNIVERSITY OF N IŠ FACULTY OF P HILOSOPHY ENGLISH D EPARTMENT (IM)POSSIBLE MARTYRDOM: MASCULINITY, AGING, ILLNESS, AND DEATH IN TOMBSTONE AND LOGAN ABSTRACT. The title of this paper alludes to Hannah Arendt’s famous claim that in Nazi concentration camps martyrdom was made impossible, for the first time in Western history, by the utter anonymity and meaninglessness of inmates’ deaths (Arendt, 2000, p. 133): the paper, in contrast, examines two contem- porary films which, while intersecting normative/heroic masculinity with debilitating illness and death, allow for the possibility of martyrdom. Tomb- stone and Logan , directed by George P. Cosmatos and James Mangold respectively, depict the last days of such pop culture icons of masculinity as John Henry “Doc” Holliday and James Howlett, aka Logan/Wolverine. The films’ thematic focus on the (protracted) ending of life, which is evident not only in the storylines and dialogues but also in the numerous close-ups of emaciated, bleeding, scarred and prostrate male bodies, afflicted with tuberculosis and cancer-like adamantium poisoning, invites, first, a discus- sion of the relationship between the cinematic representations of normative and disabled masculinities. Specifically, since normative masculinity, as opposed to femininity, is synonymous with physical and mental strength, power and domination – including the control of one’s own body – the focus of this discussion is if, and how, the films depict Doc Holliday and Wolverine as feminized by their failing/disobedient bodies, thus contribut- ing to the cultural construction of gender. Secondly, the paper discusses the halo of martyrdom with which the films’ dying men are rewarded as emo- tionally deeply satisfying to the viewer: in Logan and Tombstone , death is not averted but hastened for the sake of friendship, family, and the protec- tion of the vulnerable and the marginalized. -
University of Nevada, Reno Cultural Landscape Development And
University of Nevada, Reno Cultural Landscape Development and Tourism in Historic Mining Towns of the Western United States A Thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Geography By Alison L. Hotten Dr. Gary J. Hausladen/Thesis Advisor May, 2011 © Copyrighted by Alison L. Hotten 2011 All Rights Reserved THE GRADUATE SCHOOL We recommend that the thesis prepared under our supervision by ALISON L. HOTTEN entitled Cultural Landscape Development And Tourism In Historic Mining Towns Of The Western United States be accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE Gary J. Hausladen, Ph.D., Advisor Paul F. Starrs, Ph.D., Committee Member Alicia Barber, Ph.D., Graduate School Representative Marsha H. Read, Ph. D., Associate Dean, Graduate School May, 2011 i Abstract This thesis examines the development of the cultural landscape of western mining towns following the transition from an economy based on mining to one based on tourism. The primary case studies are Bodie, California, Virginia City, Nevada, and Cripple Creek, Colorado. Each one is an example of highly successful tourism that has developed in a historic mining town, as well as illustrating changes in the cultural landscape related to this tourism. The main themes that these three case studies represent, respectively, are the ghost town, the standard western tourist attraction, and the gambling mecca. The development of the landscape for tourism is not just commercial, but relates to the preservation of history and authenticity in the landscape; each town was designated as a Historic District in 1961. -
Wyatt Earp and the Gunfight at the OK Corral 1881
Other Forms of Conflict in the West – Wyatt Earp and the Gunfight at the OK Corral 1881 Lesson Objectives: Starter Questions: • To understand how the expansion of 1) Give definitions for the following the West caused other forms of terms/key people to show their tension between settlers, not just conflict between white Americans and relevance to this part of the course Plains Indians. • Pat Garrett: • To explain the significance of the • Vigilante Gunfight at the OK Corral in • Homesteader understanding other types of conflict. • Rancher • To assess the significance of Wyatt • Prospecting Earp and what his story tells us about • Rustling law and order. • Lincoln County As homesteaders, hunters, miners and cattle ranchers flooded onto the Plains, they not only came into conflict with the Plains Indians who already lived there, but also with each other. This was a time of robberies, range wars and Indian wars in the wide open spaces of the West. Gradually, the forces of law and order caught up with the lawbreakers, while the US army defeated the Plains Indians. Other Forms of Conflict in the West – Wyatt Earp and the Gunfight at the OK Corral 1881 Who was Wyatt Earp? What does Wikipedia say?! Wyatt Berry Stapp Earp (March 19, 1848 – January 13, 1929) was an American frontiersman who appears frequently in a variety of well known stories of the American West, especially in notorious "Wild West" towns such as Dodge City, Kansas and Tombstone, Arizona. A hunter, businessman, gambler, and lawman, he worked in a wide variety of trades throughout his life. -
Josephine Earp Collection
Arizona State Parks and Trails Tombstone Courthouse State Historic Parks Josephine Earp Collection Summary Information Creator: Josephine Earp Extent: 1.5 linear feet (6 boxes) Abstract: The documents include correspondence primarily between Josephine Earp and John H. Flood, Jr, related to Flood’s biography of Wyatt Earp; photographs of Wyatt, Josephine and locations related to the Earps; Flood’s notes and a copy of his manuscript; and business records and correspondence related to the Happy Days Mining Group. Language: The material is written in English. Access and Use Acquisition Information: These records were donated in September 2017 to Arizona State Parks and Trails by Eric and Nicole Weider. Access Restrictions: These records are open to research, subject to Arizona State Parks and Trails’ Archives Management Policy. Copyright: Copyright remains with Arizona State Parks and Trails, an agency of the State of Arizona. Cite as: {Item}, folder/sleeve, box, group, Josephine Earp Collection, Arizona State Parks and Trails. Background Information History: Arizona State Parks and Trails was created in 1957 with the goal to “select, acquire, preserve, establish, and maintain area of natural features, scenic beauty, historical and scientific interest, zoos and botanical gardens, for education, pleasure, recreation and the health of the people…” Tombstone Courthouse became the agency’s second state park in 1959. The courthouse was built in 1882 in order to house the records for the newly formed Cochise County. The courthouse quickly became part of the successful effort to bring security and order to an area of loose organization and governance. After the county seat was relocated to Bisbee in 1929, Tombstone’s courthouse largely sat vacant until it was opened to the public as a historic park. -
THE WALTER STANLEY CAMPBELL COLLECTION Inventory and Index
THE WALTER STANLEY CAMPBELL COLLECTION Inventory and Index Revised and edited by Kristina L. Southwell Associates of the Western History Collections Norman, Oklahoma 2001 Boxes 104 through 121 of this collection are available online at the University of Oklahoma Libraries website. THE COVER Michelle Corona-Allen of the University of Oklahoma Communication Services designed the cover of this book. The three photographs feature images closely associated with Walter Stanley Campbell and his research on Native American history and culture. From left to right, the first photograph shows a ledger drawing by Sioux chief White Bull that depicts him capturing two horses from a camp in 1876. The second image is of Walter Stanley Campbell talking with White Bull in the early 1930s. Campbell’s oral interviews of prominent Indians during 1928-1932 formed the basis of some of his most respected books on Indian history. The third photograph is of another White Bull ledger drawing in which he is shown taking horses from General Terry’s advancing column at the Little Big Horn River, Montana, 1876. Of this act, White Bull stated, “This made my name known, taken from those coming below, soldiers and Crows were camped there.” Available from University of Oklahoma Western History Collections 630 Parrington Oval, Room 452 Norman, Oklahoma 73019 No state-appropriated funds were used to publish this guide. It was published entirely with funds provided by the Associates of the Western History Collections and other private donors. The Associates of the Western History Collections is a support group dedicated to helping the Western History Collections maintain its national and international reputation for research excellence. -
Seth Bullock Mt
Roosevelt’s death in January 1919 was a blow to his old friend. Bullock enlisted the help of the Society of Black Hills Pioneers to erect a monument to Theodore Roosevelt on Sheep Mountain, later renamed Mt. Roosevelt. It was the first monument to the president erected in the country, dedicated July 4, 1919. Bullock died just a few months later in September at the age of 70. His burial plot resides on a small plateau above Seth Bullock Mt. Moriah Cemetery, with a view of Roosevelt’s monument across the gulch. Photograph of Seth Bullock circa 1890-1900. Visit the grave of Seth Bullock at Mt. Moriah Cemetery in Deadwood, SD City of Deadwood Historic Preservation Office BLACK HILLS LAWMAN 108 Sherman Street Deadwood, SD 57732 Tel.: (605) 578-2082 www.cityofdeadwood.com The Friendship Tower, located on Mt. Roosevelt, was built to commemorate the friendship between Seth Bullock and Theodore Roosevelt. July 23, 1849 - September 23, 1919 Reproduced by the City of Deadwood Archives, March 2013. Images in this brochure courtesy of Deadwood Public Library - Centennial Archives and DHI - Adams Museum Collection, Deadwood, SD EDIT_SEth_01_2013.indd 1 3/15/2013 1:38:57 PM Seth Bullock and Sol Star posing on the 1849 - Seth Bullock - 1919 Redwater Bridge circa 1880s. The quintessential pioneer and settler of the preserve that magnificent land, protecting it he Bullocks were founders of the Round Table American frontier has to be Seth Bullock who, from settlement. His resolution was adopted and T Club, the oldest surviving cultural club in the ironically, was born in Canada. -
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Advertising and Media Summary Tombstone Chamber of Commerce Report for City Council - 2015-2016 June 14, 2016 The Tombstone Chamber of Commerce was organized to advance the general welfare and prosperity of the Tombstone area. Whether you realize it or not, the Tombstone Chamber has been very successful in promoting Tombstone tourism, and business community, year round. Cities all over the world have seen advantages in having a Chamber of Commerce. We hope you do too! Included, herein, is a summary of our 2015 – 2016 Marketing and Advertising campaign, thru April 30, 2016: The Chamber has been advertising in the following venues: *Where Magazine Distribution of 140,000 annually reaching over 630,000 readers a year (Tucson, Tubac, Phoenix, Scottsdale areas) *KVOA-4 Tucson 8991.3 Impressions Annually ◦ Tombstone Community page, 11,643 Page views KVOA Community Page: 17,928 Page Views ◦ Free advertising on their sister channel Cozi-TV. *(3) Clear Channel Billboards (Interstates 10 & 8, over a 4 week period our billboards delivered 634,816 impressions according to the TAB Outdoor Ratings) Cox Media o Tucson -Total spots ran 456 from July –March 2016 (American Heroes Channel, ESPN2, Hallmark Channel, Food Network, FX, History Channel, Travel Channel) this equates to 605,208 household impressions. o Phoenix-Total spots ran 156 from July- March 2016 (Travel Channel, History Channel 2, Golf Channel) this equates to 689,337 household impressions. o Digital Video Internet spots that targeted Canadian tourist (Quebec, Toronto, Montreal, and Calgary, British Columbia) from July-April 19, 2016 resulting in 283,973 impressions. *The Chamber Website 2016 2015 Average Monthly 14,687 Average Monthly 12,566 Visitors Visitors Average Monthly Page 44,062 Average Monthly Page 32,158 Views Views Annual Website 176,250 Annual Website Visitors 150,792 Visitors U.S. -
Wild West Canada: Buffalo Bill and Transborder History
Wild West Canada: Buffalo Bill and Transborder History A Thesis Submitted to the College of Graduate Studies and Research in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in the Department of History University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Adam Grieve Copyright Adam Grieve, April, 2016. All Rights Reserved Permission to Use In presenting this thesis in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a Postgraduate degree from the University of Saskatchewan, I agree that the Libraries of this University may make it freely available for inspection. I further agree that permission for copying of this thesis in any manner, in whole or in part, for scholarly purposes may be granted by the professor or professors who supervised my thesis work or, in their absence, by the Head of the Department or the Dean of the College in which my thesis work was done. It is understood that any copying or publication or use of this thesis or parts thereof for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. It is also understood that due recognition shall be given to me and to the University of Saskatchewan in any scholarly use which may be made of any material in my thesis. Requests for permission to copy or to make other use of material in this thesis in whole or part should be addressed to: Head of the Department of History University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5A5 i Abstract Canadians continue to struggle with their western identity. For one reason or another, they have separated themselves from an Americanized “blood and thunder” history.