The Pennsylvania Highlands the Pennsylvania Highlands

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Pennsylvania Highlands the Pennsylvania Highlands The Highlands Pennsylvania CONSERVATION ATLAS Route 78 over South Mountain, Lehigh County; Furnace Hills forest, Lancaster/Lebanon County; Cooks Creek, Northampton Highlands, Bucks County Just beyond the eastern seaboard megalopolis, a productive countryside to a sterile sea of where large cities and suburbs merge into the poorly-planned development. nation’s most densely populated area, more than three million acres of forested ridges, This vital landscape is located in the shadow fertile farmland, pure streams, lakes, and of some of the largest metropolitan areas reservoirs form the regional landscape known in America. The as the Highlands. Stretching from northwestern is a 1.4-million-acrePennsylvania region within Highlands easy reach Connecticut across the Lower Hudson Valley of millions of residents from Philadelphia, of New York, through northern New Jersey Allentown, Reading, Pottstown, and Harrisburg. and southeastern Pennsylvania, on to the This juxtaposition makes the Highlands Maryland state line, the Highlands region increasingly valuable, both economically represents a modern-day frontier between the and aesthetically. rural Appalachian Mountains and the increasingly urban lands along the Atlantic coastline. Sparkling streams, quality drinking water, outstanding recreational opportunities, The Highlands have historically provided critical wildlife habitat, ecotourism potential, essential goods and resources needed to ensure productive farms and forests, and rural the survival and economic prosperity of the community character – these qualities make 25 million people who live within an hour’s drive the Pennsylvania Highlands a unique place. of this four-state region. As the backyard for the nearby urban complex, this region continues This Conservation Atlas was created from information provided by local land trusts a wealth of resources close to home resources of a wealth to supply communities with clean drinking water, critical wildlife habitat, impressive recreational and county agencies. It identifies the most and tourism opportunities, and distinctive important natural, historical and cultural places to live. The Highlands Region hosts resources in each area. A greenway map more than 14 million recreational visits annually, illustrates important connections to be more than Yellowstone National Park. made between project areas. The careful protection, management, and The goal of this Atlas is to make the public use of the natural resources located in aware of the importance of the Pennsylvania this nationally-significant region are Highlands region by portraying the special essential for the long-term sustainability places and resources found there. It is a call of both nature and the cities we live in. for action to help protect this incredible and Protection measures must be adopted threatened region. Please contact one of the before these resources are forever lost to many organizations listed in this publication urban expansion, changing the region from to see how you can help. 1 History 3 Conservation areas/maps 5 Northampton Highlands 7 South Mountain 9 Oley Hills 11 Unami Hills 13 Hopewell Big Woods 15 PENNSYLVANIA HIGHLANDS REGION 17 Welsh Mountain 19 Furnace Hills 21 Sand Hills 23 Conewago Mountains 25 Whiskey Springs Uplands 27 South Mountain Faces Summary 29 Acknowledgements 30 Big Woods sunset, Berks County; Furnace Hills farmland and forest, Lancaster/Lebanon County; trout lily 2 The natural resources of the Highlands have . Iron ore and been critically important throughout the history limestoneAmerican in Revolutionthe Pennsylvania Highlands of Pennsylvania and the United States. Water, established this region as the economic center minerals, and working lands here served as of the early iron industry. In 1776 the region the backbone of colonial settlements and the was home to over 50 iron forges and furnaces, American Revolution and fueled the Industrial more than all the other colonies combined. Revolution. Today, the entire Highlands region The Horseshoe Trail was established in the has been designated nationally significant late 1700’s as a trail linking the numerous through an act of Congress, the Highlands forges and furnaces. While most of the iron was Conservation Act. used for household items like pots, nails, and hinges, several furnaces, including Hopewell Pennsylvania is known as the Keystone State Furnace, cast cannons and ammunition for the because of its key role in the economic, social, colonial militia. The forests of the Pennsylvania and political development of the colonies and Highlands were used to make charcoal to fuel the United States. The Pennsylvania Highlands the furnaces and forges, and water flowing from provided resources that sustained early settlers. the Pennsylvania Highlands powered countless Countless streams and rivers flowing off the waterwheels in grain mills. The waterways were elevated landscape of the Highlands provided used to transport raw materials and finished water resources for the lands in the surrounding goods to markets, helping to drive the political valleys, where early settlers tended farms and engine of the new world. orchards that fed a growing population. The streams and rivers also provided fish and Discovery of anthracite coal in Schuylkill other food. Forests provided building materials County in 1790 drastically changed life in and fuel for cooking and heating. The forests the Pennsylvania Highlands and focused the humans and the Pennsylvania Highlands humans and the Pennsylvania also provided game and many plants used economic engine on mineral extraction and for food and medicine. processing. During the , the iron and coal industriesIndustrial located Revolution in and The abundance of natural resources in this near the Pennsylvania Highlands transformed vast landscape provided a fledgling nation the area into a world leader in steel technology with the sustenance, energy, and raw materials and led to the development of large factory that it needed to establish independence and complexes in places like Reading, Birdsboro, to embark on a period of growth and prosperity. Pottstown, and Bethlehem. Immigrants flocked to the area to work in mines, steel The water, wood, and minerals of the mills, breweries, textile mills, tanneries, ship Pennsylvania Highlands helped fuel the yards, refineries and numerous other industries Lehigh Valley Railroad, Lehigh County; orchard, Berks County; loggers, Berks County 3 Delaware and Lehigh Canal, Leigh County; Conewago Creek, South Mountain Faces, Adams County; Saucon Iron Works, Northampton County that used the rich mineral resources of this Human use of the Pennsylvania Highlands area as raw materials to produce goods. has changed greatly throughout our nation’s history, from a natural landscape that sustained For nearly a century, Bethlehem Steel was early colonists, to an industrialized region that responsible for providing the steel for many produced steel used worldwide during the 20th of the most famous bridges and skyscrapers century. The Pennsylvania Highlands region in the country. The iron industry of the continues to meet our more current needs by Pennsylvania Highlands declined through providing us with open space for recreation the late 19th and 20th century, and Bethlehem and clean drinking water. Steel stopped making steel in 1995, a milestone in the decline of the American Industrial Era. The need for these natural resources will not diminish, but will grow as the human population of Pennsylvania Highlands increases. The ability of the region to meet resourcesCurrent haveuses evolved with our changing these needs is threatened by the unplanned economy and suburbanization. The region development that continues to consume this continues to provide clean drinking water valuable greenbelt. Conservation measures, for millions of Pennsylvanians. The lands here such as protecting priority lands, adopting provide habitat for an immense array of plants low-impact development practices, and and animals and produce food and fiber for educating the public about the value of natural an ever-increasing population. As more people lands, are critical to the continued survival work indoors, commute longer distances, and of the Pennsylvania Highlands region. lose connection to the land, there is a growing need for open spaces where one can commune Our quality of life depends upon protecting the with nature’s peace and beauty. Recreational natural heritage of the Pennsylvania Highlands. opportunities provide a high quality of life for countless Pennsylvania residents and those from surrounding states who visit the Pennsylvania Highlands region. 4 The is Delaware and Lehigh Rivers. Cooks Creek the mostNorthampton northeasterly Highlands expression of the Watershed, the region’s largest creek, possesses Pennsylvania Highlands. Nestled along excellent water quality and hosts wild brook and the banks of the Delaware River and brown trout populations. Significant tributaries situated south of Bethlehem and Easton, to Cooks Creek include Silver Creek and Hollow this area exhibits a predominantly rural Coons Run. The Cooks Creek Watershed contains character. Limestone-rich Stouts Valley 337 acres of wetlands. The creek is designated continues to be a locally important as Exceptional Value. The Delaware River in this agricultural area. Historically, its prime area is designated as a federal Wild and Scenic soils produced food for a much broader area. River by the National Park Service. Northampton Highlands The woodland
Recommended publications
  • PA Environment Digest – Holston & Crisci
    _ ______ A An Update on P Environmental _ Issues in Environment Digest Pennsylvania Edited By David E. Hess, Holston & Crisci July 17, 2006 Rivers Conservation and Fly Fishing Youth Camp Graduates 32 Thirty-two students graduated from the 12th annual Rivers Conservation and Fly Fishing Youth Camp on June 23, completing a course of study that included subjects such as hydrogeology, wetland study, and benthic macro-invertebrate study. The keynote address was provided by Dr. Robert Behnke, Professor Emeritus of Fisheries Biology at Colorado State University, and one of the premier salmonid biologists in the world. The students also participated in stream habitat restoration on the Yellow Breeches Creek as well as courses in fly tying, casting and fishing techniques. The camp was again held at Allenberry on the Yellow Breeches Resort in Boiling Springs. Amber Mancini of Old Forge was this year's recipient of the Leon Chandler Award. The award is given in memory of the late Mr. Chandler to the student who best exemplifies the qualities demonstrated to previous campers by Leon. Amber exhibited a quiet can-do attitude, showed a willingness to help other students and share her knowledge and went about her tasks quietly. Registrations for the 2007 camp will begin to be accepted on November 1. For more information visit the Rivers Conservation and Fly Fishing Youth Camp website. Visit Our Professional Services Directory Support Your Sponsors Session Schedule The Senate and House return to session on September 25. On the Hill • Bills on the Governor’s
    [Show full text]
  • York County Natural Areas Inventory
    YORK COUNTY NATURAL AREAS INVENTORY A COMPONENT OF THE YORK COUNTY COMPREHENSIVEPLAN YORK COUNTY NATURAL AREAS INVENTORY York County Planning Commission www.ycpc.org September, 1997 Amended - October 27, 2004 The original Natural Areas Inventory was funded in part by a Keystone, Park and Conservation Fund Program Grant from the Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources and a Community Development Block Grant from York County. PAGE INTENTIONALLY BLANK TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE Preface ..................................................................... iii Chapter I - Introduction ..........................................................1 Uses For The York County NAI .............................................3 Chapter II - Natural History Overview of The County ....................................5 Physiography and Geology ..................................................5 Soils ..................................................................6 Vegetation ..............................................................8 Disturbance ............................................................11 Chapter III - Pennsylvania Natural Diversity Inventory Data System ........................13 Natural Areas Inventory Methods ............................................14 Information Gathering .....................................................14 Map and Air Photo Interpretation ............................................14 Field Work ............................................................15 Data Analysis ...........................................................16
    [Show full text]
  • Hopewell Big Woods Night Skies
    HOW CAN YOU HELP? The Pennsylvania Outdoor HELP SAVE Lighting Council HOPEWELL BIG WOODS’ NIGHT SKIES This Not This Use Shielded Lights to Hide the Bulb Volunteers promoting better outdoor lighting for Pennsylvania PA Chapter of the International Dark‐Sky Association Contact Information: E‐Mail: [email protected] So you can: Shield Your Barn Light Web: www.polcouncil.org • Enjoy the stars Brochure funded by generous support from: • Get a good night’s sleep • Protect the environment • Be a thoughtful neighbor Shut Lights Off When Not Needed • Be kind to nature’s creatures 40W Look inside for 10W helpful information This project was funded in part by a grant from Community Conservation Partnerships Program, under the administration of the Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, Bureau of Recreation Use Low-Wattage Bulbs and the William Penn Foundation in support of the Schuylkill Highlands Shield Floods and Aim Downward Mini-Grant Program administered jointly by Natural Lands Trust and Schuylkill River Heritage Association. WHO NEEDS Hopewell Big Woods DARK NIGHTS? Hopewell Big Woods PEOPLE AND ALL OF NATURE’S French Creek State Park CREATURES NEED A PERIOD Hopewell Furnace NHS Crow’s Nest Preserve OF DARKNESS EVERY 24 HOURS. Birds & Animals 15 3 Courtesy Natural Lands Trust Hopewell Big Woods, a 73,000 acre expanse, is the last large unbroken forest remaining in southeastern PA. It is one of the most important natural areas in the region, an exceptional resource with hundreds of plant and bird species, pristine forests, unique People (Neighbor’s Floodlight) wetlands, and clean streams, providing open space, drinking water, and unique scenic, cultural, and natural resources.
    [Show full text]
  • HOPEWELL FURNACE NATIONAL HISTORIC SITE a Resource Assessment
    october 2004 october HOPEWELL FURNACE NATIONAL HISTORIC SITE A Resource Assessment ® NATIONAL PARKS CONSERVATION ASSOCIATION THE HOPEWELL FURNACE ASSESSMENT 1 ational Historic Site ational Historic nace N ell Fur Hopew NATIONAL PARK SERVICE The iron-making fur- n the woods of southeastern grates, and cannon shot and shells for nace resides in the Pennsylvania, a community of men, patriot forces during the Revolutionary War. cast house, the cen- ter of the Hopewell Iwomen, and childre n worke d to supply As technology progressed, the furnace community. This is iron for the growing nation. They created eventually became outdated. In 1883, it where stoves, ket- a village called Hopewell that was built closed, and the furnace workers and their tles, machinery, and other iron products around an iron-making furnace. From 1771 families left to make their livings elsewhere. were fashioned. to 1883, Hopewell Furnace manufactured They left behind their homes, work build- iron goods to fill the demands of growing ings, tools, and other evidence of the iron- eastern cities like Philadelphia, New York, making community that once thrived. and Baltimore. While the most profitable Today the remains of Hopewell Furnace items were stoves, the furnace cast many represent an important time in America's other objects such as kettles, machinery, maturation as a nation. The production of iron in hundreds of small furnaces like archival items relate d to the site's history. Hopewell provided the key ingredient in What today's visitors will not find are America's industrial revolution, enabling the the noise, heat, and pollution that were United States to become an economic and ever-present in the community during the technological leader worldwide.
    [Show full text]
  • Pennsylvania
    Elton 243 13A Road Ithaca Harford 36 54A 226 220 Dayton 390 14 79 11 41 80° 30’ 80° 15’ 80° 00’ 79° 45’ 79° 30’ Toll 79° 15’ 79° 00’ 78° 45’ 78° 30’Machias 78° 15’ 78° 00’ 77° 45’ 77° 30’ 77° 15’ 77° 00’ 76° 45’ 76° 30’ 76° 15’ 76° 00’ 75° 45’ 75° 30’ 75° 15’ 75° 00’ 74° 45’ 74° 30’ Houghton 53 414 5 38 21 Haskinville 327 26 A B C D E F G H J K 3 L M N 1 O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z To Buffalo East Otto Rushford Arkport Avoca 36 2 54 Hammondsport Caroline 219 Caneadea 3 96B Whitney 60 83 Hamlet South 62 243 Watkins 10 20 Cassadaga 240 98 Birdsall 10 415 37 13 79 Point 7 90 Dayton 16 2 86 35 7 Glen 3 Montour 228 THESE Bloomville Bear 322 5 Wesley Lake 41 12 TOURISM AND TRANSPORTATION28 MAP Lakes 353 242 17 79 Barcelona Lake Belfast 3 Falls Danby Center Lisle Triangle 206 Unadilla Franklin Cassadaga 6 34 329 Newfield Lisle 60 Howard Richford 11 357 Tom Wolf, Governor 1 1 2 19 Bath Townsend 224 QUICK RESPONSE 8 Greene CoventryPA Sidney PA 5 5 3 33 Hornell 38 Sonora 29 34 2 Whitney Point 41 10 Westfield Charlotte Cattaraugus Franklinville Odessa 206 Stockton 9 96 Yassmin Gramian, P.E., Secretary, Department of Transportation Center Cherry Ashford Almond 4 30 9 Creek Angelica 32 Speedsville Itaska visitPA.com41 Bainbridge visitPA.com STATE 17 7 226 Monterey 414 CODES N 394 Leon 8 42 39 5 8 88 9 Delhi Forsyth 21 86 Willseyville ROAD CLASSIFICATION AND ROUTE MARKERS KEY TO MAP SYMBOLS 61 6 New 36 3 Beaver Dams 7 20 PARKSAlbion 5 Nanticoke TRAFFIC INTERCHANGES 28 ? Hartfield 27 353 31 Alfred Savona 16 CAN BE USEDJenksville Glen 7 PASSENGER RAILROADS
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter 3.5 Southern Highlands Region 3.5 Southern Highlands Region
    Chapter 3.5 Southern Highlands Region 3.5 Southern Highlands Region 3.5 Southern Highlands Region mentioned are large resources there are also many smaller recreational opportunities scattered throughout the region. When The Southern Highlands Region is located within the southern totaled, the Southern Highlands Region as a whole has more portion of Berks County and bordered by the Metro Region to the than twice the existing recreational acreage recommended by the north and Lancaster and Chester Counties to the southwest and National Recreation & Park Association. southeast. Throughout this region is an abundance of recreational, ecological and historical resources. This region is Recreation considered to be one area of the County that is going to see a steady rise in population as more and more people move into the Recreation is mainly of the passive type in this region. There are area along the US 422 and Pennsylvania Turnpike corridors. large State and Federally-owned parks within the Southern New Morgan Borough has been the site of a number of ambitious Highlands and they provide much of the recreational development proposals that could contribute significantly to the opportunities to not only the citizens of the region but the citizens region’s population. of neighboring Counties as well as all of Berks County. School districts, municipalities and privately-owned facilities cater mainly The Southern Highlands Region has a multitude of recreational, to the local need of residents. Although there seems to be a ecological and historical resources with the majority being geared toward passive recreation. The Schuylkill River Greenway/Trail extends through this region ultimately winding its way to Philadelphia.
    [Show full text]
  • Brook Trout Outcome Management Strategy
    Brook Trout Outcome Management Strategy Introduction Brook Trout symbolize healthy waters because they rely on clean, cold stream habitat and are sensitive to rising stream temperatures, thereby serving as an aquatic version of a “canary in a coal mine”. Brook Trout are also highly prized by recreational anglers and have been designated as the state fish in many eastern states. They are an essential part of the headwater stream ecosystem, an important part of the upper watershed’s natural heritage and a valuable recreational resource. Land trusts in West Virginia, New York and Virginia have found that the possibility of restoring Brook Trout to local streams can act as a motivator for private landowners to take conservation actions, whether it is installing a fence that will exclude livestock from a waterway or putting their land under a conservation easement. The decline of Brook Trout serves as a warning about the health of local waterways and the lands draining to them. More than a century of declining Brook Trout populations has led to lost economic revenue and recreational fishing opportunities in the Bay’s headwaters. Chesapeake Bay Management Strategy: Brook Trout March 16, 2015 - DRAFT I. Goal, Outcome and Baseline This management strategy identifies approaches for achieving the following goal and outcome: Vital Habitats Goal: Restore, enhance and protect a network of land and water habitats to support fish and wildlife, and to afford other public benefits, including water quality, recreational uses and scenic value across the watershed. Brook Trout Outcome: Restore and sustain naturally reproducing Brook Trout populations in Chesapeake Bay headwater streams, with an eight percent increase in occupied habitat by 2025.
    [Show full text]
  • A Smart Start for Safe Paddling on Pennsylvania's Water Trails
    SPECIAL: PULL-OUT POSTER >>>>>>> A SmartStart for Safe Paddling on Pennsylvania’s Water Trails Long before airports, highways or even trains, water trails. As you paddle or row, always remember to Pennsylvania’s streams, rivers and lakes provided a “Wear It!” Your life jacket is the most important piece of means of transportation for native inhabitants. gear you have while paddling. In addition, knowledge is Today, you can travel these same routes, enjoying critical for boating safely. The statewide network of water the state’s natural resources while getting glimpses of trails shown below provide the recreational opportunity rich history and tradition on an official Pennsylvania for enjoyment and discovery, and this special “pull-out water trail. Water trails are recreational waterways on a poster” provides much of the core knowledge to help lake, river or ocean between specific points, containing you have a safe day on the water. Keep it handy, as a access points and day-use and camping sites for the reference on what to know before you go! To view more boating public. Water trails emphasize low-impact use detailed water trail maps, visit the Fish & and promote resource stewardship. The Pennsylvania Boat Commission’s website at Fish & Boat Commission (PFBC) and its water trail www.fishandboat.com. partners invite you to explore these unique Pennsylvania ERIE EK PENNSYLVANIA! RE 21 C H C N E R BRADFORD F WARREN SUSQUEHANNA R E TIOGA IV R 17 Y N MCKEAN E CRAWFORD H EG SUSQ LL UEH WAYNE A AN NA R D IV E POTTER E L R LACKAWAXEN RIVER A 18 W A R FOREST E LACKAWANNA R VENANGO 1 SULLIVAN IV ER CAMERON PINE CREEK WYOMING K LYCOMING EE CR CLINTON K OC CLARION RIVER LS YA 5 ELK O LUZERNE L PIKE A MERCER LL EG JEFFERSON H E R ANNA RIVER N IVE SQUEH COLUMBIA Y CLEARFIELD R SU NA CH MONROE R EHAN RAN I QU T B V SUS ES R R E CLARION H W IVE E R R C A LAWRENCE EK N CENTRE NN IV RE RA HA 14 R BUTLER RE ANK C B UE E D B T SQ AR .
    [Show full text]
  • Journal of the Lycoming County Historical Society, Spring 1977
    THE JOURNAL OFTHE Lycoming Clounty Historical Society VOLUMEXlll SPRING NUMBERONE 1977 JOUR.NAL of the LYCOMING COUNTY HISTORICAL SOCIETY Published Sem annuatl) {n WiLlfamspoTt, Pears)luanda Museum Office - 858 West Fourth Street Telephone (Area Code 717) 326-3326 BOARDOFTRUSTEES RALPH R.CRANMER A. F. BEIGHLEY WALTER J. HEIM WILLIAM E. NICHOLS, JR MICHAELLAGANA ROBERT D.SMINK JOHN R. SHARPLESS,JR CURRENT SOCIETY PRESIDENT BOARDOFGOVERNORS ROBERT D. SMINK. Preszdenf EDWARD J. DURRWACHTER, -ird race .f'res JAMES P. BRESSLER, ]sf race Pres. MRS. EDITH L. WRIGHT, Secretar) LORING B. PRIEST, 2nd race Pres HAROLD B.TAYLOR,Treasurer 1975-1977TERM 1976-1 978 TERM MRS.NORMANINGERSOLL MRS. JOHN W. BITNER MKS.JOHNLiNDKMUTn SAMUEL J. DORNSIFE EVERETT W. RUBENDALL WILLARD A. SCHELL CHARLES E. NOYES, SR EX-OFFICIO BOARD MEMBERS MRS. DONALD ALSTED. RE/]RESENTH r/}'E JUNIOR LEAGUE OF WILLIAMSPORT WILLIAM EALER - ])RES/DENT THE GREATER WILLIAMSPORT COMMUNITY ARTS COUNCIL DONALD M.CARSON HISTORICAL SOCIETY RETIRING PRESIDENT SOCIETYSTAFF EX.ECt/T/}'E SECRfTHR r and EI)/TOR DOROTHY E. SHULTZ VOLUMEXlll SPRING NUMBERONE 1977 Extra Copies of The Journal Seventy-Five Cents Each MUSEUM STAFF CONTENTS ].)irector Andrew K. Grugan Patricia Kahle Page Assistant to D{Tectov Greetings from the President 4 5 Jean Laylon Rafting Days on the Loyalsock by Fred M. Rogers RecePfzonist (Paper read before the Lycoming Historical Society in 1928) The Siren (Story of Loyalsock Mountain) taken from ''Tales of the Bald Eagle Mountains'' by Henry W. Shoemaker, 1912 14 Michael Ross,Founder of Williamsport, by Craig Weaver 21 The PresbyterianMinisters of Lycoming County (continuation) by Warren L.
    [Show full text]
  • Hopewell Furnace National Historic Site Foundation Document
    NATIONAL PARK SERVICE • U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Foundation Document Hopewell Furnace National Historic Site Pennsylvania July 2017 Foundation Document To Birdsboro, 724 & 422 LL HI M il d T l a U N Cr o L T ee e S k R n a E pe H C d Trail e Trail Sh HOPEWELL FURNACE FRENCH CREEK NATIONAL HISTORIC STATE PARK SITE Raccoon Trail d a o R Site of k Brison House r Church House (dry) a P (not open to public) Head e Visitor c Ra ard zz Tr Center Site of u a i B l Mule Barn Wood Lot East House S p West Head o Creek Run u French t Race B Lloyd House e t H Furnace (not open to public) h 345 e o s p d e m a w HOPEWELL s Carriage Shed ti e l p l LAKE a B C h u r Bethesda Church c R Hor h o s and Cemetery e a - S d h Creek o Nathan Care House T r e (not open to public) a i l MOUNT T r a Care Barn i PLEASURE l (not open to public) NATURAL Site of H a Harrison Lloyd LANDS TRUST r ri House so n ad North o H R BERKS CO. o Ll r oy se d To St. Peters CHESTER CO. -S h R o a e o d a s T d e r h a t i ( e l u 0 0.1 Km 0.3 n B p a v e 0 0.1 Mi 0.2 d ) To Warwick, 23 Historic trace and Morgantown, 76 (not open to vehicles) Hiking Trail STATE GAME LANDS Hopewell Furnace National Historic Site Contents Mission of the National Park Service 1 Introduction 2 Part 1: Core Components 3 Brief Description of the Park 3 Park Purpose 4 Park Significance 5 Fundamental Resources and Values 6 Other Important Resources and Values 7 Interpretive Themes 8 Part 2: Dynamic Components 9 Special Mandates and Administrative Commitments 9 Special Mandates 9 Administrative Commitments
    [Show full text]
  • Pennsylvania News
    Rivers, Trails, and Conservation Assistance Program Rivers, Trails, and Conservation Assistance Program National Park Service Northeast Region U.S. Department of the Interior Pennsylvania News NPS Unit State Capital Boat ferry demonstration on the Delaware River Water Trail ProJEcts AND PartnERS 2011 Recent Successes CURRENT PROJECTS Delaware River Water Trail 1. Cynwyd Heritage Trail Lower Merion Township In 2010, RTCA guided a Steering Committee consisting of staff 2. Derry Station Heritage Trail from the Upper Delaware Scenic & Recreational River, Dela- Derry Area Revitalization Corporation ware Water Gap National Recreation Area, Delaware & Lehigh 3. Logan Triangle Redevelopment National Heritage Corridor, Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Com- Logan Community Development Corporation mission, New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJ DEP), and American Canoe Association’s Delaware Valley 4. Ohio River Trail Ohio River Trail Council Division in the development of a comprehensive signage pro- gram for paddlers on the 220-mile water trail through the three 5. Pennsylvania Highlands Trail Network states of New York, Pennsylvania, and New Jersey. The signage Appalachian Mountain Club program was based on the previously established Delaware 6. Schuylkill River to Boars Back Trail Connector River Water Trail Concept Plan. Natural Lands Trust 7. Schuylkill River Water Trail A $26,270 NPS Challenge Cost Share grant funded the develop- Schuylkill River Greenway Association ment of the sign plan, while Pennsylvania Department of Con- servation and Natural Resources and NJ DEP funds totaling $49,000 are contributing to the development of additional plans to improve river safety, and enhance marketing of the water Find out more about each project starting on page 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Programmatic Environmental Assessment for Implementation of the Voluntary Public Access and Habitat Incentive Program Agreement for Pennsylvania
    PROGRAMMATIC ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF THE VOLUNTARY PUBLIC ACCESS AND HABITAT INCENTIVE PROGRAM AGREEMENT FOR PENNSYLVANIA FINAL THE PENNSYLVANIA GAME COMMISSION In Partnership With U.S. Department of Agriculture Farm Service Agency May 2011 ES- ES- BLANK ES - EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This Programmatic Environmental Assessment (PEA) describes the potential environmental consequences resulting from the proposed implementation of Pennsylvania’s Voluntary Public Access Habitat Incentive Program (VPA-HIP) agreement. The environmental analysis process is designed: to ensure the public is involved in the process and informed about the potential environmental effects of the proposed action; and to help decision makers take environmental factors into consideration when making decisions related to the proposed action. This PEA has been prepared by the Pennsylvania Game Commission in accordance with the requirements of the United States Department of Agriculture, Farm Service Agency (FSA) and the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) of 1969, the Council on Environmental Quality regulations implementing NEPA, and 7CFR 799 Environmental quality and Related Environmental Concerns – Compliance with the National Environmental Policy Act. Purpose and Need for the Proposed Action The purpose of the proposed action is to implement Pennsylvania’s VPA-HIP agreement. Under the agreement, eligible private lands in Pennsylvania will be enrolled in the Pennsylvania Game Commission’s existing Public Access Cooperator Program and an enhanced
    [Show full text]