Leo the African Pdf, Epub, Ebook

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Leo the African Pdf, Epub, Ebook LEO THE AFRICAN PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Amin Maalouf | 368 pages | 22 Sep 1994 | Little, Brown Book Group | 9780349106007 | English | London, United Kingdom Leo the African PDF Book A scholarly translation into French with extensive notes. Views Read Edit View history. Read more Read less. Wikimedia Commons. Usually dispatched within 4 to 5 days. By signing up, you agree to our Privacy Notice. London: G. Leo the African was first published in French in , and the first English translation appeared several years later. See also: Description of Africa book. Amin Maalouf. Black, Crofton It is a curious habit of men, al-Wazzan notes, to name themselves after terrifying beasts instead of devoted animals. If the Amazon. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz. This fictional work on a larger than life real life character. Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Maalouf's al-Wazzan is less passionate than the reader about his remarkable life. Report abuse. First paperback edition cover. I just can't help but recommending it to everybody. The original text of Pory's English translation together with an introduction and notes by the editor. The Song of Roland Book Analysis. Dewey Decimal. Another surviving work is a biographical encyclopedia of 25 major Islamic scholars and 5 major Jewish scholars. Historical reenactment History play Historical grand opera by historical figures. Helsinki: Finnish Academy of Science and Letters. Routledge, He is a poet to sultans and lover to wives, slave-girls and princesses. Hunwick, John O. He continued with his journey through Cairo and Aswan and across the Red Sea to Arabia , where he probably performed a pilgrimage to Mecca. Find the right plan for you. Portrait of a Humanist, c. Leo the African is a celebration of the romance and power of the Arab world, its ideals and achievements - Daily Telegraph - Maalouf's fiction offers both a model for the future and a caution, a way towards cultural understanding and an appaling measure of the consequences o. The complex chronicle is so deftly written that it reads as a tale being told. Learn More in these related Britannica articles:. Amin Maalouf. The Negroland revisited: Discovery and invention of the Sudanese middle ages. BrightSummaries Premium. Namespaces Article Talk. Leo the African Writer And always, a realist. The Song of Roland Book Analysis. He continued with his journey through Cairo and Aswan and across the Red Sea to Arabia , where he probably performed a pilgrimage to Mecca. One person found this helpful. Translated and collected by John Pory. Fiction Novel List. Shop now. Each section of the book is named after the city that played the major role in Leo's life at a given time: Granada , Fez , Cairo , and Rome. He made Rome a cultural centre and a political power, but he depleted the papal treasury, and, by failing to take the developing Reformation seriously, he…. He does so through fine writing. Illuminating tale for our present time. This was based on records by German orientalist Johann Albrecht Widmannstetter , who arrived in Italy and planned but ultimately failed to travel to Tunis to meet Leo who had since reconverted to Islam. Historical novel. Read more. He then returned to North Africa and lived in Tunis until his death, some time after Ashgate, , repr. Lewis Book Analysis. Start reading Leo The African on your Kindle in under a minute. Leo X , one of the leading Renaissance popes reigned — Ships from and sold by Amazon AU. He was formerly director of the weekly international edition of the leading Beirut daily an-Nahar, and editor-in-chief of Jeune Afrique. Categories : French novels Biographical novels French-language novels Novels by Amin Maalouf Novels set in the Renaissance Novels set in the 16th century debut novels s historical novel stubs. Leo Africanus left Rome and spent the next three or four years traveling in Italy. It offers insights into syncretism, nationalism, religious fanaticism, capitalism and the hierarchies of oppression political, social, cultural, financial, gender. He also planned to write an exposition of the Islamic faith and a history of North Africa. Top reviews Most recent Top reviews. According to another theory, he left shortly before the Sack of Rome by Charles V 's troops in In when returning from a diplomatic mission to Constantinople on behalf of the Sultan of Fez Muhammad II he found himself in the port of Rosetta during the Ottoman conquest of Egypt. Leo Africanus is Maalouf's first novel and has received high praise. It was completed in Rome before he left the city in and published for the first time in Latin by Johann Heinrich Hottinger in Leo the African is a celebration of the romance and power of the Arab world, its ideals and achievements - Daily Telegraph - Maalouf's fiction offers both a model for the future and a caution, a way towards cultural understanding and an appaling measure of the consequences o. Leo the African Reviews Download as PDF Printable version. Al-Andalus Magreb. Most of what is known about his life is gathered from autobiographical notes in his own work. Perhaps he would allow that we can gain insight. History at your fingertips. He continued with his journey through Cairo and Aswan and across the Red Sea to Arabia , where he probably performed a pilgrimage to Mecca. The book proved to be extremely popular and was reprinted five times. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. In when returning from a diplomatic mission to Constantinople on behalf of the Sultan of Fez Muhammad II he found himself in the port of Rosetta during the Ottoman conquest of Egypt. Another surviving work is a biographical encyclopedia of 25 major Islamic scholars and 5 major Jewish scholars. This article about a historical novel of the s is a stub. Centuries later, a less vulgar equivalent remained necessary for survival. Unlike Description of Africa , this biographical work was hardly noticed in Europe. Wikimedia Commons. At the time Leo visited the city of Timbuktu , it was a thriving Islamic city famous for its learning. This was based on the assumption that Leo, having left Granada, would not have wanted to live under Christian Spanish rule again, and his wish recorded in Description of Africa that he wanted to ultimately return to his home country "by God's assistance". Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. There are several theories of his later life, and none of them are certain. In re-creating his extraordinary experiences, Amin Maalouf sketches an irrisistible portrait of the Mediterranea world as it was nearly five centuries ago - the fall of Granada, the Ottoman conquest of Egypt, Renaissance Rome under the Medicis: all contribute to a background of spectacular colour, matched only by the picaresque adventures of Hasan's life. Ships from and sold by Amazon AU. It was completed in Rome before he left the city in and published for the first time in Latin by Johann Heinrich Hottinger in Davis, Natalie Zemon He made Rome a cultural centre and a political power, but he depleted the papal treasury, and, by failing to take the developing Reformation seriously, he…. Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes. Black, Crofton Leo the African was first published in French in , and the first English translation appeared several years later. I just can't help but recommending it to everybody. Download as PDF Printable version. It is a curious habit of men, al-Wazzan notes, to name themselves after terrifying beasts instead of devoted animals. Leo the African Read Online Sign up here to see what happened On This Day , every day in your inbox! The Rock Of Tanios. Shop now. However, none of these books survived nor has there been any proof that he actually completed them. While in Egypt —17 , he ascended the Nile to Aswan. Before which is prefixed a generall description of Africa, and a particular treatise of all the lands undescribed. Leo Africanus was born as al-Hasan, son of Muhammad in Granada around the year Surrounded by Ottoman slaughter in Cairo, al-Wazzan reproaches an Egyptian boy who laughs when his donkey stumbles over an Egyptian soldier's severed head. It is a fictionalized account of the life of the Renaissance-era traveler Leo Africanus and his involvement in many of the most important historical events of the 16th century. Hidden categories: Articles needing additional references from August All articles needing additional references All stub articles. Amazing epic story following life of a Muslim boy chased out of southern Spain with his family on the fall of Granada - then on to and through North Africa and beyond - he takes on different identities and adopts new languages to fit each new culture he finds himself in - destiny takes him through through heights of prosperity and depths of poverty Categories : French novels Biographical novels French-language novels Novels by Amin Maalouf Novels set in the Renaissance Novels set in the 16th century debut novels s historical novel stubs. Top reviews Most recent Top reviews. The complex chronicle is so deftly written that it reads as a tale being told. The most entertaining education we could wish for Maalouf, and translator Peter Sluglett, convey culturally extravagant dialogue without a hint of cartoonishness.. Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes. He was also given the family name Medici after his patron, Pope Leo X's family. Get to Know Us. The book is divided into four sections, each organized year by year to describe a key period of the life of Leo Africanus originally named Hasan. Ships from and sold by Amazon AU.
Recommended publications
  • Read Program
    KAIJA SAARIAHO l’amour de loin conductor Opera in five acts Susanna Mälkki Libretto by Amin Maalouf production Robert Lepage Saturday, December 10, 2016 PM associate director 1:00–3:35 Sybille Wilson New Production set and costume designer Michael Curry lighting designer Kevin Adams lightscape image designer Lionel Arnould The production of L’Amour de Loin was made sound designer Mark Grey possible by a generous gift from the Francis Goelet Trusts Additional funding for this production was received from The H.M. Agnes Hsu-Tang, PhD. and Oscar Tang Endowment Fund general manager Peter Gelb music director emeritus James Levine Co-production of the Metropolitan Opera and L’Opéra de Québec principal conductor Fabio Luisi In collaboration with Ex Machina 2016–17 SEASON The 3rd Metropolitan Opera performance of KAIJA SAARIAHO’S This performance l’amour is being broadcast live over The Toll Brothers– de loin Metropolitan Opera International Radio Network, sponsored conductor by Toll Brothers, Susanna Mälkki America’s luxury ® in order of vocal appearance homebuilder , with generous long-term jaufré rudel support from Eric Owens The Annenberg Foundation, The the pilgrim Neubauer Family Tamara Mumford* Foundation, the Vincent A. Stabile clémence Endowment for Susanna Phillips Broadcast Media, and contributions from listeners worldwide. There is no Toll Brothers– Metropolitan Opera Quiz in List Hall today. This performance is also being broadcast live on Metropolitan Opera Radio on SiriusXM channel 74. Saturday, December 10, 2016, 1:00–3:35PM This afternoon’s performance is being transmitted live in high definition to movie theaters worldwide. The Met: Live in HD series is made possible by a generous grant from its founding sponsor, The Neubauer Family Foundation.
    [Show full text]
  • The Professorial Chair (Kursi ‘Ilmi Or Kursi Li-L-Wa‘Z Wa-L-Irshad) in Morocco La Cátedra (Kursi ‘Ilmi O Kursi Li-L-Wa‘Z Wa-L-Irsad) En Marruecos
    Maqueta Alcantara_Maquetación 1 30/05/13 12:50 Página 89 AL-QANTARA XXXIV 1, enero-junio 2013 pp. 89-122 ISSN 0211-3589 doi: 10.3989/alqantara.2013.004 The Professorial Chair (kursi ‘ilmi or kursi li-l-wa‘z wa-l-irshad) in Morocco La cátedra (kursi ‘ilmi o kursi li-l-wa‘z wa-l-irsad) en Marruecos Nadia Erzini Stephen Vernoit Tangier, Morocco Las mezquitas congregacionales en Marruecos Moroccan congregational mosques are suelen tener un almimbar (púlpito) que se uti- equipped with a minbar (pulpit) which is used liza durante el sermón de los viernes. Muchas for the Friday sermon. Many mosques in Mo- mezquitas de Marruecos cuentan también con rocco are also equipped with one or more una o más sillas, diferenciadas del almimbar smaller chairs, which differ in their form and en su forma y su función ya que son utilizadas function from the minbar. These chairs are por los profesores para enseñar a los estudian- used by professors to give regular lectures to tes de la educación tradicional, y por eruditos students of traditional education, and by schol- que dan conferencias ocasionales al público ars to give occasional lectures to the general en general. Esta tradición de cátedras se intro- public. This tradition of the professorial chair duce probablemente en Marruecos desde Pró- was probably introduced to Morocco from the ximo Oriente en el siglo XIII. La mayoría de Middle East in the thirteenth century. Most of las cátedras existentes parecen datar de los si- the existing chairs in Morocco seem to date glos XIX y XX, manteniéndose hasta nuestros from the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, días la fabricación y utilización de estas sillas.
    [Show full text]
  • The History and Description of Africa and of the Notable Things Therein Contained, Vol
    The history and description of Africa and of the notable things therein contained, Vol. 3 http://www.aluka.org/action/showMetadata?doi=10.5555/AL.CH.DOCUMENT.nuhmafricanus3 Use of the Aluka digital library is subject to Aluka’s Terms and Conditions, available at http://www.aluka.org/page/about/termsConditions.jsp. By using Aluka, you agree that you have read and will abide by the Terms and Conditions. Among other things, the Terms and Conditions provide that the content in the Aluka digital library is only for personal, non-commercial use by authorized users of Aluka in connection with research, scholarship, and education. The content in the Aluka digital library is subject to copyright, with the exception of certain governmental works and very old materials that may be in the public domain under applicable law. Permission must be sought from Aluka and/or the applicable copyright holder in connection with any duplication or distribution of these materials where required by applicable law. Aluka is a not-for-profit initiative dedicated to creating and preserving a digital archive of materials about and from the developing world. For more information about Aluka, please see http://www.aluka.org The history and description of Africa and of the notable things therein contained, Vol. 3 Alternative title The history and description of Africa and of the notable things therein contained Author/Creator Leo Africanus Contributor Pory, John (tr.), Brown, Robert (ed.) Date 1896 Resource type Books Language English, Italian Subject Coverage (spatial) Northern Swahili Coast;Middle Niger, Mali, Timbucktu, Southern Swahili Coast Source Northwestern University Libraries, G161 .H2 Description Written by al-Hassan ibn-Mohammed al-Wezaz al-Fasi, a Muslim, baptised as Giovanni Leone, but better known as Leo Africanus.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter Two: the Global Context: Asia, Europe, and Africa in the Early Modern Era
    Chapter Two: The Global Context: Asia, Europe, and Africa in the Early Modern Era Contents 2.1 INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................. 30 2.1.1 Learning Outcomes ....................................................................................... 30 2.2 EUROPE IN THE AGE OF DISCOVERY: PORTUGAL AND SPAIN ........................... 31 2.2.1 Portugal Initiates the Age of Discovery ............................................................. 31 2.2.2 The Spanish in the Age of Discovery ................................................................ 33 2.2.3 Before You Move On... ................................................................................... 35 Key Concepts ....................................................................................................35 Test Yourself ...................................................................................................... 36 2.3 ASIA IN THE AGE OF DISCOVERY: CHINESE EXPANSION DURING THE MING DYNASTY 37 2.3.1 Before You Move On... ................................................................................... 40 Key Concepts ................................................................................................... 40 Test Yourself .................................................................................................... 41 2.4 EUROPE IN THE AGE OF DISCOVERY: ENGLAND AND FRANCE ........................ 41 2.4.1 England and France at War ..........................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • 1. Decentering History 199 the Death Penalty Was Possible in Cases of Murder and a Heinous Crime Like Witch- Craft, but Was by No Means Regularly Pronounced
    History and Theory 50 (May 2011), 188-202 © Wesleyan University 2011 ISSN: 0018-2656 FORUM: HOLBERG PRIZE SYMPOSIUM DOING DECENTERED HISTORY 1. DECENTERING HISTORY: LOCAL STORIES AND CULTURAL CROSSINGS IN A GLOBAL WORLD NATALIE ZEMON DAVIS ABSTRACT This essay was first presented at the 2010 Ludwig Holberg Prize Symposium in Bergen, Norway, where I, as the prize recipient, was asked to describe my work and its import for our period of globalization. The essay first traces the interconnected processes of “decen- tering” history in Western historiography in the half century after World War II: the move to working people and “subaltern classes”; to women and gender; to communities defined by ethnicity and race; to the study of non-Western histories and world or global history, in which the European trajectory is only one of several models. Can the historian hold onto the subjects of “decentered” social and cultural history, often local and full of concrete detail, and still address the perspectives of global history? To suggest an answer to this question, I describe my own decentering path from work on sixteenth-century artisans in the 1950s to recent research on non-European figures such as the Muslim “Leo Africanus” (Hasan al-Wazzan). I then offer two examples in which concrete cases can serve a global perspective. One is a comparison of the literary careers of Ibn Khaldun and Christine de Pizan in the scribal cultures on either side of the Mediterranean in the late fourteenth and early fifteenth centuries. The other is the transmission and transformation of practices of divination, healing, and detection from Africa to the slave communities of Suriname in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries.
    [Show full text]
  • Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc
    Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. 7407 La Jolla Boulevard www.raremaps.com (858) 551-8500 La Jolla, CA 92037 [email protected] [Africa] Stock#: 46673 Map Maker: Ramusio Date: 1554 Place: Color: Uncolored Condition: VG Size: 15.5 x 11.5 inches Price: SOLD Description: Rare map of Africa, published by Jean Temporal. Rare early map of Africa, with south at the top, which appeared in Historiale description de l'Afrique, published by Jean Temporal. Geographically, this map is a close copy of the map Gastaldi/Ramusio map, which first appeared in 1554. In this edition of the map, the names have been translated into French, and the ships and sea monsters are engraved in a new, slightly larger style. This French edition is rare on the market--the complete book sold at Sothebys in London in 2003, where it sold for £21,600. Leo Africanus Joannes Leo Africanus (1494 - 1554) was born al-Hasan ibn Muhammad al-Wazzan al-Fasi. Leo Africanus was born as al-Hasan, son of Muhammad in Granada, Islamic Spain. He moved duringe early childhood to Fez, where he studied at the University of al-Qarawiyyin. As a young man he accompanied an uncle on a diplomatic mission, reaching as far as the city of Timbuktu (c. 1510). In 1517, when returning from a diplomatic mission to Constantinople on behalf of the Sultan of Fez Muhammad II, he found himself in the port of Rosetta during the Ottoman conquest of Egypt. He continued with his journey through Cairo and Aswan and across the Red Sea to Arabia, where he probably performed a pilgrimage to Mecca.
    [Show full text]
  • BERNADETTE ANDREA Department of English University of California
    Last updated: 4/26/19 BERNADETTE ANDREA Department of English University of California, Santa Barbara Santa Barbara, CA 93106-3170 [email protected] https://www.english.ucsb.edu/people/andrea-bernadette PROFESSIONAL APPOINTMENTS Professor, Dept. of English, University of California, Santa Barbara (UCSB), 2017–present. Core Faculty, Center for Middle Eastern Studies, UCSB, 2017–present. Affiliate Faculty, Comparative Literature Program, UCSB, 2017–present. Affiliate Faculty, Department of Feminist Studies, 2017–present. Celia Jacobs Endowed Professor in British Literature, University of Texas, San Antonio (UTSA), 2015–17. Professor, Department of English, UTSA, 2010–17. Associate Professor, Department of English, UTSA, 2004–10. Assistant Professor, Department of English, UTSA, 1998–2004. Assistant Professor, Department of English, West Virginia University, 1996–98. Administrative Director, Early Modern Center, UCSB, 2018–present. Graduate Advisor of Record (English Ph.D.), UTSA, 2014–17 Graduate Advisor of Record (English M.A.), UTSA, 2011–14. Provost Faculty Fellow, UTSA, 2007–9. Chair, Department of English, Classics, and Philosophy, UTSA, 2004–7. Administrative Intern, College of Fine Arts and Humanities, UTSA, Spring 2002. Editorial Co-editor, Early Modern Women: An Interdisciplinary Journal, 2017–present. Postdoctoral Visiting Scholar, Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations, University of Chicago, Su2005. Visiting Scholar, Department of English, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, Su2001. Postdoctoral Fellow, Department of English, University of British Columbia, Canada, 1995–96. ACADEMIC TRAINING Post-Secondary Degrees Ph.D. in English Language and Literature, Cornell University, 1990–95; degree conferred Jan. 1996. M.A. in English Language and Literature, Cornell University. August 1993. Specialization: Renaissance/Early Modern; Women’s Studies; Literary/Cultural Theory.
    [Show full text]
  • The Persistence of the Andalusian Identity in Rabat, Morocco
    University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Publicly Accessible Penn Dissertations 1995 The Persistence of the Andalusian Identity in Rabat, Morocco Beebe Bahrami University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations Part of the Ethnic Studies Commons, European History Commons, Islamic World and Near East History Commons, Social and Cultural Anthropology Commons, and the Sociology Commons Recommended Citation Bahrami, Beebe, "The Persistence of the Andalusian Identity in Rabat, Morocco" (1995). Publicly Accessible Penn Dissertations. 1176. https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations/1176 This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations/1176 For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Persistence of the Andalusian Identity in Rabat, Morocco Abstract This thesis investigates the problem of how an historical identity persists within a community in Rabat, Morocco, that traces its ancestry to Spain. Called Andalusians, these Moroccans are descended from Spanish Muslims who were first forced to convert to Christianity after 1492, and were expelled from the Iberian peninsula in the early seventeenth century. I conducted both ethnographic and historical archival research among Rabati Andalusian families. There are four main reasons for the persistence of the Andalusian identity in spite of the strong acculturative forces of religion, language, and culture in Moroccan society. First, the presence of a strong historical continuity of the Andalusian heritage in North Africa has provided a dominant history into which the exiled communities could integrate themselves. Second, the predominant practice of endogamy, as well as other social practices, reinforces an intergenerational continuity among Rabati Andalusians. Third, the Andalusian identity is a single identity that has a complex range of sociocultural contexts in which it is both meaningful and flexible.
    [Show full text]
  • Al-Quarawiyine University
    MAS Journal of Applied Sciences 6(3): 789–795, 2021 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.52520/masjaps.108 Derleme Makalesi The First University in the World: Al-Quarawiyine University Hiba Abdouni1* 1Istanbul Aydın University, Department of Political Science and International Relations *Sorumlu yazar: [email protected] Geliş Tarihi: 19.03.2021 Kabul Tarihi: 25.04.2021 Abstract Most people would suppose that the first and oldest university in the world is in Europe. The first university in the world is in North-Africa Morocco and it was founded by the Tunisian Muslim woman Fatima Al-Fihri. The aim of the article is to raise awareness about the important role of this university and how it encouraged researches and scientists from all over the globe. In addition to this, most people are not aware of the existence of this university even though it was actually recognized by the UNESCO and the Guiness World Records. So, another aim of this article, is to make readers fully aware about how the idea of “University” was introduced for the first time in Morocco and then later expanded to the rest of the world. This article will also present a number of famous scholars who studied at Al-Quarawiyine University as well as how the university was being funded during that time. Anahtar Kelimeler: Morocco, fatima al-fihri, al-quarawiyine university, unesco, guinness world records, famous scholars 789 MAS Journal of Applied Sciences 6(3): 789–795, 2021 INTRODUCTION recommended was not the Arabic of the Morocco is known for its long- people, but instead that of the Quran.
    [Show full text]
  • Leo Africanus' Description of West Africa (1500) Leo Africanus Leo Africanus
    Leo Africanus' Description of West Africa (1500) Leo Africanus Leo Africanus. 1896. The History and Description of Africa and of the Notable Things Therein Contained. Edited by Dr. Robert Brown and Translated by John Pory. London: Hakluyt Society. Leo Africanus was an early-sixteenth-century traveler who recorded in great detail the life of many remote African kingdoms. His work, The History and Description of Africa and of the Notable Things Therein Contained, was translated from Arabic for the first time into Latin in 1526. Little is actually known of the early life of Leo except that he was born in Granada and later moved to Fez, a great commercial center in the Sudan and a seat of learning with many mosques and libraries. It was obvious to Pope Leo X, after meeting the Moorish slave, that Leo was originally from a wealthy family and educated. Leo's account of his travels throughout the Sudan were particularly important because it described the region just when Songhai had been raised to its political and economic zenith by the conquests of Askia Muhammad (1493-1528). His accounts clearly show that regional and international trade played a dominant part in the economic life of the entire Maghrib. The rich city of Timbuktu, the large armies of the kings, the wide variety of goods sold by merchants, and the intellectual and cultural life of the Muslim inhabitants of the Songhai Empire were all described in fascinating detail. Cartographers in Europe redrew the map of Africa in light of Leo's documentary, and for two-and-a-half centuries, his travel accounts were an indispensable source of knowledge to all concerned with the study of Africa.
    [Show full text]
  • A Critical Analysis of the Accounts of Songhay, Hausaland and the Chad Areas of Africa As Recorded by Al-Hassan Bn
    Historical Research Letter www.iiste.org ISSN 2224-3178 (Paper) ISSN 2225-0964 (Online) Vol.34, 2016 A Critical Analysis of the Accounts of Songhay, Hausaland and the Chad Areas of Africa as Recorded by Al-Hassan Bn. Muhammad Al-Wazzan Al-Zayyati (Leo Africanus) in the 16 th Century A.D. Abdullahi Mu’azu S aulawa Senior Lecturer, Department of History, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto-Nigeria Abstract The essence of this article is to highlight the mundane issue of history and historiographical analysis while revisiting some past accounts from a rare source material of a given geographical zone of African continent. In attempting to achieve this aim, the student of history is herewith, introduced to that aspect of historiography, which emphasises the significance of internal textual criticism of the source with a view to validate the level of corroboration or otherwise of the given information. It is with the understanding of such internal inconsistencies and drawing-up from available sources to supplement the contained information as employed herein in this article on Leo Africanus on Africa, that a possible reconstruction of the history hopefully could be appreciated. I. Introduction: Brief Biographical History of Al-Hassan bn Muhammad Al-Wazzan Al-Zayyati (Leo Africanus ) In any attempt to analyse Leo Africanus' accounts, a critical look at his background is important 1. The account of Leo Africanus about Songhay, Hausaland and the Chad areas was not written by an outsider per say, but by someone who claimed to have visited the area twice. Leo Africanus was born in Granada in al-Andalus (Spain) 1493/1494 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Morocco in the Early Atlantic World, 1415-1603 A
    MOROCCO IN THE EARLY ATLANTIC WORLD, 1415-1603 A Dissertation submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences of Georgetown University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History By Earnest W. Porta, Jr., J.D. Washington, DC June 20, 2018 Copyright 2018 by Earnest W. Porta, Jr. All Rights Reserved ii MOROCCO IN THE EARLY ATLANTIC WORLD, 1415-1603 Earnest W. Porta, Jr., J.D. Dissertation Advisor: Osama Abi-Mershed, Ph.D. ABSTRACT Over the last several decades, a growing number of historians have conceptualized the Atlantic world as an explanatory analytical framework, useful for studying processes of interaction and exchange. Stretching temporally from the 15th into the 19th century, the Atlantic world framework encompasses more than simply the history of four continents that happen to be geographically situated around what we now recognize as the Atlantic basin. It offers instead a means for examining and understanding the transformative impacts that arose from the interaction of European, African, and American cultures following the European transatlantic voyages of the 15th and 16th centuries. Though it has not been extensively studied from this perspective, during the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries Morocco possessed geopolitical characteristics that uniquely situated it within not only the Islamic world, but the developing Atlantic world as well. This study considers Morocco’s involvement in the early Atlantic world by examining three specific phases of its involvement. The first phase lasts approximately one hundred years and begins with the Portuguese invasion of Ceuta in 1415, considered by some to mark the beginning of European overseas expansion.
    [Show full text]