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DCU Business School
DCU Business School RESEARCH PAPER SERIES PAPER NO. 31 November 1997 ‘Ulster Like Israel Can Only Lose Once’: Ulster Unionism, Security and Citizenship, 1972-97 Mr. John Doyle DCU Business School ISSN 1393-290X ‘ULSTER LIKE ISRAEL CAN ONLY LOSE ONCE’: ULSTER UNIONISM, SECURITY AND CITIZENSHIP, 1972-97. 1 ‘R EBELS HAVE NO RIGHTS ’ INTRODUCTION The idea that unionist political elites perceive themselves as representing a community which is ‘under siege’ and that their ideology reflects this position is regularly repeated in the literature. 2 Unionists are not uncomfortable with this description. Dorothy Dunlop, for example, is certainly not the only unionist politician to have defended herself against accusations of having a siege mentality by countering that ‘we are indeed under siege in Ulster.’ 3 A Belfast Telegraph editorial in 1989 talks of a unionist community ‘which feels under siege, both politically and from terrorism.’ 4 Cedric Wilson UKUP member of the Northern Ireland Forum said ‘with regard to Mr. Mallon’s comments about Unionist’s being in trenches, I can think of no better place to be ... when people are coming at you with guns and bombs, the best place to be is in a trench. I make no apology for being in a trench’ 5. Yet despite this widespread use of the metaphor there have been few analyses of the specifics of unionism’s position on security, perhaps because the answers appear self-evident and the impact of unionists’ views on security on the prospects for a political settlement are not appreciated. 6 This paper examines how the position of unionist political elites on security affects and reflects their broader views on citizenship. -
THE APPARATUS of IMPUNITY? Human Rights Violations and the Northern Ireland Conflict: a Narrative of Official Limitations on Post-Agreement Investigative Mechanisms
THE APPARATUS OF IMPUNITY? Human rights violations and the Northern Ireland conflict: a narrative of official limitations on post-Agreement investigative mechanisms Committee on the Administration of Justice January 2015 The Apparatus of Impunity? Committee on the Administration of Justice (CAJ) © Committee on the Administration of Justice January 2015 The material may be reproduced, free of charge, in any format or medium without specific permission, provided the reproduction is not for financial or material gain.The material must be reproduced accurately and not used in a misleading context. If the material is to be republished or issued to others, acknowledgement must be given to its source, copyright status, and date of publication. This publication is available on our website. CAJ Committee on the Administration of Justice 2nd Floor, Sturgen Building 9-15 Queen Street Belfast BT1 6EA Tel: 028 9031 6000 Fax: 028 9031 4583 [email protected] www.caj.org.uk ISBN 978 1 873285 94 7 The Apparatus of Impunity? Committee on the Administration of Justice (CAJ) THE APPARATUS OF IMPUNITY? Human rights violations and the Northern Ireland conflict: a narrative of official limitations on post-Agreement investigative mechanisms Committee on the Administration of Justice January 2015 The Apparatus of Impunity? Committee on the Administration of Justice (CAJ) Recent comments from key Council of Europe and UN human rights bodies in relation to existing mechanisms investigating the conflict in Northern Ireland: The absence of any plausible explanation for the failure to collect key evidence at the time when this was possible, and for attempts to even obstruct this process, should be treated with particular vigilance. -
Awkward Prods:Biographical Studies of Progressive Protestants and Political Allegiance in Northern Ireland
Awkward Prods:biographical studies of Progressive Protestants and political allegiance in Northern Ireland Greer, J., & Walker, G. (2018). Awkward Prods:biographical studies of Progressive Protestants and political allegiance in Northern Ireland. Irish Political Studies. https://doi.org/10.1080/07907184.2018.1454674 Published in: Irish Political Studies Document Version: Peer reviewed version Queen's University Belfast - Research Portal: Link to publication record in Queen's University Belfast Research Portal Publisher rights © 2018 Political Studies Association of Ireland. This work is made available online in accordance with the publisher’s policies. Please refer to any applicable terms of use of the publisher. General rights Copyright for the publications made accessible via the Queen's University Belfast Research Portal is retained by the author(s) and / or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing these publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. Take down policy The Research Portal is Queen's institutional repository that provides access to Queen's research output. Every effort has been made to ensure that content in the Research Portal does not infringe any person's rights, or applicable UK laws. If you discover content in the Research Portal that you believe breaches copyright or violates any law, please contact [email protected]. Download date:29. Sep. 2021 Awkward Prods: biographical studies of Progressive Protestants and political allegiance in Northern Ireland Graham Walker and James Greer[COM2] Queen’s University Belfast, Belfast, UK[AQ1] CONTACT James Greer [email protected]; Graham Walker [email protected] ABSTRACT Through studies of four individuals, this article will explore the utility of biography as a method of disentangling strands of political allegiance in Northern Ireland during the era of the ‘old Stormont’. -
Protecting Human Rights and Securing Peace in Northern Ireland: the Vital Role of Police Reform
PROTECTING HUMAN RIGHTS AND SECURING PEACE IN NORTHERN IRELAND: THE VITAL ROLE OF POLICE REFORM HEARING BEFORE THE COMMISSION ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE ONE HUNDRED SIXTH CONGRESS SECOND SESSION SEPTEMBER 22, 2000 Printed for the use of the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe [CSCE 106-2-14] Available via the World Wide Web: http://www.house.gov/csce 67223EC U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON : 2000 COMMISSION ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE LEGISLATIVE BRANCH COMMISSIONERS HOUSE SENATE CHRISTOPHER H. SMITH, New Jersey BEN NIGHTHORSE CAMPBELL, Colorado Chairman Co-Chairman FRANK R. WOLF, Virginia KAY BAILEY HUTCHISON, Texas MATT SALMON, Arizona SPENCER ABRAHAM, Michigan JAMES C. GREENWOOD, Pennsylvania SAM BROWNBACK, Kansas JOSEPH R. PITTS, Pennsylvania TIM HUTCHINSON, Arkansas STENY H. HOYER, Maryland FRANK R. LAUTENBERG, New Jersey BENJAMIN L. CARDIN, Maryland BOB GRAHAM, Florida LOUISE McINTOSH SLAUGHTER, New York RUSSELL D. FEINGOLD, Wisconsin MICHAEL P. FORBES, New York CHRISTOPHER J. DODD, Connecticut EXECUTIVE BRANCH COMMISSIONERS HAROLD HONGJU KOH, Department of State DR. EDWARD L. WARNER III, Department of Defense PATRICK A. MULLOY, Department of Commerce COMMISSION S TAFF DOROTHY DOUGLAS TAFT, Chief of Staff RONALD J. MCNAMARA, Deputy Chief of Staff (VACANT), Senior Advisor BEN ANDERSON, Communications Director OREST DEYCHAKIWSKY, Staff Advisor JOHN F. FINERTY, Staff Advisor CHADWICK R. GORE, Staff Advisor ROBERT HAND, Staff Advisor JANICE HELWIG, Staff Advisor MARLENE KAUFMANN, Counsel KAREN S. LORD, Counsel for Freedom of Religion MICHELE MADASZ, Office Manager MICHAEL J. OCHS, Staff Advisor ERIKA B. SCHLAGER, Counsel for International Law MAUREEN T. WALSH, General Counsel ASHLEY WILSON, Staff Assistant/Systems Administrator (ii) PROTECTING HUMAN RIGHTS AND SECURING PEACE IN NORTHERN IRELAND: THE VITAL ROLE OF POLICE REFORM SEPTEMBER 22, 2000 OPENING STATEMENTS PAGE Hon. -
Of International Affairs
of International Affairs Marching to a Different Tune: Political change and police transformation in South Africa and Northern Ireland Marching to a Different Tune: Political change and police transformation in South Africa and Northern Ireland Mark Shaw The South African Institute of International Affairs Jan Smuts House, Johannesburg Funded by The British Council and The Ford Foundation About the Author Dr Mark Shaw is a research fellow, Crime and Policing in Transition Project, South African Institute of International Affairs. He has written widely on issues related to policing and crime control in South Africa. Shaw worked previously at the Centre for Policy Studies, the Institute for Security Studies and the Department of Safety and Security. Contents Introduction 1 Linked by conflict and compromise 4 Political transition and policing change 11 The process of police transformation 20 The content of policing change 32 Conclusion 47 Appendix 1 Politics and Policing in Northern Ireland: The Way Ahead Address by the Rt. Hon. Adam Ingram, Minister of State for Northern Ireland, to the SA11A, 30 August 2000 51 Appendix 2 Report on the Royal Ulster Constabulary Exchange Visit with the South African Police Service The Independent Projects Trust 65 Appendix 3 The Independent Commission on Policing for Northern Ireland: Summary of Recommendations 87 Marching to a Different Tune Mark Shaw Introduction Drawing comparisons between conflict and political change in South Africa and Northern Ireland is common. Both societies are regarded as 'deeply divided' and both have/ in the relatively recent past, undergone complex processes of transformation to new political arrangements. The validity of the comparisons between these societies has been strengthened by some important links connecting the two, both before and especially during the peace processes. -
Member Since 1979 191
RESEARCH PAPER 09/31 Members since 1979 20 APRIL 2009 This Research Paper provides a complete list of all Members who have served in the House of Commons since the general election of 1979, together with basic biographical and parliamentary data. The Library and the House of Commons Information Office are frequently asked for such information and this Paper is based on the data we collate from published sources to assist us in responding. Since this Paper is produced part way through the 2005 Parliament, a subsequent edition will be prepared after its dissolution to create a full record of its MPs. The cut off date for the material in this edition is 31 March 2009. Please note that a new edition of this Research Paper is now available entitled: Members 1979-2010 [RP10/33] Oonagh Gay PARLIAMENT AND CONSTITUTION CENTRE HOUSE OF COMMONS LIBRARY Recent Library Research Papers include: 09/16 Saving Gateway Accounts Bill: Committee Stage Report 24.02.09 09/17 Autism Bill [Bill 10 of 2008-09] 25.02.09 09/18 Northern Ireland Bill [Bill 62 of 2008-09] 02.03.09 09/19 Small Business Rate Relief (Automatic Payment) Bill [Bill 13 of 03.03.09 2008-09] 09/20 Economic Indicators, March 2009 04.03.09 09/21 Statutory Redundancy Pay (Amendment) Bill [Bill 12 of 2008-09] 11.03.09 09/22 Industry and Exports (Financial Support) Bill [Bill 70 of 2008-09] 12.03.09 09/23 Welfare Reform Bill: Committee Stage Report 13.03.09 09/24 Royal Marriages and Succession to the Crown (Prevention of 17.03.09 Discrimination) Bill [Bill 29 of 2008-09] 09/25 Fuel Poverty Bill -
14Th Plenary Session
BRITISH-IRISH INTER-PARLIAMENTARY BODY COMHLACHT IDIR-PHARLAIMINTEACH NA BREATAINE AGUS NA hÉIREANN _____________________________________________ TWENTY-SECOND PLENARY SESSION 26 and 27 February 2001 Kerry Suite, Killarney Park Hotel, Killarney, Co. Kerry _________________________________________________________________ OFFICIAL REPORT (Final Revised Edition) (Produced by the British-Irish Parliamentary Reporting Association) 1. Monday 26 February 2001 The sitting was opened in public at 9.35 am in the Kerry Suite, Killarney Park Hotel, Killarney, Co. Kerry, with Mr Michael O'Kennedy TD in the Chair. 1. PRELIMINARY ANNOUNCEMENTS The Co-Chairman (Mr O'Kennedy): Because we have a fairly full and busy programme today, I shall commence business. Tá fáilte roimh gach éinne anseo go Cill Áirne ach go háirithe ba mhaith liom fáilte a chur roimh gach éinne ón Albain agus ón Bhreatain Bheag. A special word of welcome to our friends from Alba because I know from a recent visit there that the Gaelic language is still strong and vigorous there. If we cannot understand ourselves in English, maybe we sometimes will in Irish. I welcome you all to what I believe will be a very important and busy programme. Those of you who have been here before will know that we discourage the reading of newspapers at this session. Please leave the room and read what they are saying about us outside. It is a matter of normal order and courtesy to desist from reading newspapers during debates. We are in session almost as a sub-committee of parliament, so please turn off all pagers, bleepers, mobile phones while in this room. I do not use those things anyway but we are working against a very strong tide. -
Northern Ireland Affairs Committee
House of Commons Northern Ireland Affairs Committee The administrative scheme for “on-the-runs” Second Report of Session 2014–15 Report, together with formal minutes relating to the report Ordered by the House of Commons to be printed 18 March 2015 HC 177 Published on 24 March 2015 by authority of the House of Commons London: The Stationery Office Limited £0.00 The Northern Ireland Affairs Committee The Northern Ireland Affairs Committee is appointed by the House of Commons to examine the expenditure, administration, and policy of the Northern Ireland Office (but excluding individual cases and advice given by the Crown Solicitor); and other matters within the responsibilities of the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (but excluding the expenditure, administration and policy of the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions, Northern Ireland and the drafting of legislation by the Office of the Legislative Counsel). Current membership Mr Laurence Robertson MP (Conservative, Tewkesbury) (Chair) Mr David Anderson MP (Labour, Blaydon) Mr Joe Benton MP (Labour, Bootle) Oliver Colvile MP (Conservative, Plymouth, Sutton and Devonport) Mr Stephen Hepburn MP (Labour, Jarrow) Lady Hermon MP (Independent, North Down) Kate Hoey MP (Labour, Vauxhall) Naomi Long MP (Alliance, Belfast East) Jack Lopresti MP (Conservative, Filton and Bradley Stoke) Dr Alasdair McDonnell MP (SDLP, Belfast South) Nigel Mills MP (Conservative, Amber Valley) Ian Paisley MP (DUP, North Antrim) Andrew Percy MP (Conservative, Brigg and Goole) David Simpson MP (DUP, Upper Bann) Powers The committee is one of the departmental select committees, the powers of which are set out in House of Commons Standing Orders, principally in SO No 152. -
14Th Plenary Session – Summary
BRITISH-IRISH PARLIAMENTARY ASSEMBLY TIONÓL PARLAIMINTEACH NA BREATAINE AGUS NA hÉIREANN _____________________________________________ THIRTY-SEVENTH PLENARY SESSION 20 and 21 October 2008 Newcastle Marriott Hotel, Newcastle-upon Tyne _________________________________________________________________ OFFICIAL REPORT (Final Revised Edition) (Produced by the British-Irish Parliamentary Reporting Association) Co-Chairmen Rt Hon Peter Hain MP Niall Blaney TD Members and Associate Members Dave Anderson MP John Austin MP Baroness Blood Senator Dan Boyle Johnny Brady TD Senator Martin Brady Deputy Alan Breckon Joan Burton TD Rosemary Butler AM Alun Cairns AM Alistair Carmichael MP Senator John Carty Willie Clarke MLA Margaret Conlon TD (Vice Chairman) Seymour Crawford TD (Vice-Chairman) Rt Hon Lord Cope of Berkeley Lord Dubs (Vice-Chairman) Senator John Ellis Jeff Ennis MP Senator Geraldine Feeney Paul Flynn MP Michael German AM Lord Glentoran Lord Gordon of Strathblane Deputy Graham Guille Brian Hayes TD Dr Dai Lloyd AM Dr Alasdair McDonnell Barry McElduff MLA Dinny McGinley TD Rosemary McKenna CBE MP Andrew Mackinlay MP David McLarty MLA Lord Maginnis of Drumglass Rt Hon Michael Mates MP (Vice-Chairman) Alasdair Morgan MSP Baroness O’Cathain OBE Charlie O’Connor TD Fergus O’Dowd TD Dr Rory O’Hanlon TD Jim O’Keeffe TD Sean Neeson MLA Chris Ruane MP Hon Steve Rodan SHK Lord Smith of Clifton Robert Walter MP Jim Wells MLA Joyce Watson MLA ALSO IN ATTENDANCE (FOR ALL OR PART OF PROCEEDINGS) Mr Eamon Ryan, T.D, Minister for Communications, Energy and Natural Resources Mr Denis Bradley, Chair, Consultative Group on the Past Lord Eames, Chair, Consultative Group on the Past Mr Paul Goggins, M.P, Minister of State Northern Ireland Office Rt Hon Shaun Woodward M.P, Secretary of State for Northern Ireland MONDAY, 20 OCTOBER 2008 The Body met at 10.00 am. -
From Sunningdale to Good Friday: Power Entrenchment and Paramilitary Inclusion
From Sunningdale to Good Friday: Power Entrenchment and Paramilitary Inclusion The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citation Nicholson, David E. 2009. From Sunningdale to Good Friday: Power Entrenchment and Paramilitary Inclusion. Master's thesis, Harvard University, Extension School: Master of Liberal Arts in Ext. Studies (ALM). Citable link https://nrs.harvard.edu/URN-3:HUL.INSTREPOS:37367344 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA From Sunningdale to Good Friday: Power Entrenchment and Paramilitary Inclusion David E. Nicholson A Thesis in the Field of Government for the Degree of Master of Liberal Arts in Extension Studies Harvard University June 2009 Copyright 2009 David E.Nicholson Abstract The central question that guides my research is: how do civil wars end? In answering the question, I focus on the case of Northern Ireland to emphasize the importance of history in political outcomes. My argument isolates variables that determined the outcomes of the Sunningdale and Good Friday Agreements. The first variable, power entrenchment, derived from legal, economic, political, and social arrangements that dated to the Cromwellian settlement. These arrangements permitted the loyalists/unionists of Northern Ireland to wield hegemonic power over the Irish Catholic community for over three centuries. The entrenched power of the unionists, present during the implementation of the Sunningdale Agreement, enabled the unionists to bring down the power-sharing executive. -
The By-Election in Fermanagh-South Tyrone
FOCUS Marxism Today October 1981 5 by changing the electoral law has rebounded campaign. His definition of the election issue in its face. Moreover since Carron is not in was the one that prevailed. However once the prison, he will continue to hold the seat and result was declared his own political though he has declared he will not be organisation took an enlarged view of its attending parliament, he will nevertheless be significance. The vice-president of Pro- a constant political irritant to the visional Sinn Fein, Gerry Adams, issued a Government. statement declaring, 'The election of Owen The long term significance of the result will Carron, MP, is more than a victory for the depend on how the political forces of which political prisoners and a repudiation of the Carron is a representative capitalise on this British government's death policy in the H- success. The local government elections in Blocks of Long Kesh. It is a reassertion, once Northern Ireland and indeed the general again, by nationalist people of our right to a election in the Irish Republic saw con- future free from British interference.' siderable success for 'Anti H-Block' Carron's repeated assertion about the candidates. Clearly the hunger strike, like no election being only about the hunger strike other issue, has tapped the latent emotional was thus denied by his own political resources of Irish nationalism and in some organisation. areas at least has created a virtually un- Of the other candidates Ken Maginnis was stoppable momentum. If the anti H-Block an archetypal representative of Official movement and in particular its core, the Unionism. -
Ulster Unionist Dimension in the Usa 2004
ULSTER UNIONIST DIMENSION IN THE USA Prioritising Neutrality or Leverage, Third Party mediation with a reluctant actor: The U.S. government and Ulster Unionists as a case study By Elodie Aviotte PhD 2004 ULSTER UNIONIST DIMENSION IN THE USA Prioritising Neutrality or Leverage, Third Party mediation with a reluctant actor: The U.S. government and Ulster Unionists as a case study By Elodie Aviotte, DEUG, Licence, Maîtrise For the Degree of PhD Dublin City University School of Law and Government Supervisor: Dr. John Doyle October 2004 I hereby certify that this material, which I now submit for assessment on the programme of study leading to the award of a Ph.D. is entirely my own work and has not been taken from the work of others save and to the extent that such work has been cited and acknowledged within the text of my work. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS In memory of Alain Janey, my grand-father, without whom, all of this would never have been possible. To my family and friends who constantly supported me. This thesis is theirs as without them, the road to achievement would have been considerably more difficult. I would like to thank Dr. John Doyle, my Ph.D. supervisor, for his guidance and hard work during all those years. I would also like to express my deepest gratitude to Prof. David E. Schmitt for showing me the way when I did not know which direction to take. 1 am very grateful to all the people who helped me, all the interviewees and those who contributed to make this thesis feasible by providing crucial material or the right context at the right time.