Local Hazard Mitigation Planning Project HMPC Meeting #2 – Risk Assessment Four Phases of Emergency Management
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Placer County Local Hazard Mitigation Planning Project HMPC Meeting #2 – Risk Assessment Four Phases of Emergency Management Prevention/ Preparedness Mitigation Recovery Response Hazard Mitigation Mitigation Defined: Any SUSTAINED action taken to reduce or eliminate long-term risk to human life, property and the environment from hazards Effective mitigation efforts can break the cycle of disaster damage, reconstruction, and repeated damage Benefits of Hazard Mitigation Planning Eligibility for FEMA pre- and post-disaster funding Opportunity for interagency collaboration – building mitigation partners Integration and linking of hazard mitigation principals and policies Engagement and education of public and private stakeholders Identifying, evaluating, and prioritizing potential risk reduction measures Reduce damages, minimize post-disaster disruptions, Speed recovery when disasters occur Promote long-term resilience! FEMA’s 4-Phase-10 Step DMA/CRS Planning Process Phase I: Organize Resources Phase III: Mitigation Strategy 1) Get organized 6) Set planning goals 2) Plan for public involvement 7) Review mitigation alternatives 3) Coordinate with other 8) Draft and action plan departments and agencies Phase IV: Adoption and Phase II: Risk Assessment Implementation 4) Identify the hazard(s) 9) Adopt the plan 5) Assess the risks 10) Implement the plan, evaluate Capability Assessment its worth, and revise as needed Phase II: Risk Assessment Three Components 4) Hazard Identification (what can happen here?) 5) Vulnerability Assessment (what will be affected?) Capability Assessment (how prepared are we?) Placer County Geographic Extents Placer County Jurisdiction Total % of Improved % of Total Unimproved % of Total Planning Area Acres Total Acres Improved Acres Unimproved Acres* Acres* Acres* Auburn 4,517 0.50% 1,922 1.07% 2,596 0.36% Colfax 794 0.09% 347 0.19% 447 0.06% Lincoln 15,267 1.70% 5,106 2.84% 10,161 1.41% by Jurisdiction Loomis 4,561 0.51% 3,246 1.80% 1,315 0.18% Rocklin 12,524 1.39% 5,743 3.19% 6,781 0.94% Unincorporated Placer County 861,501 95.81% 163,706 90.91% 697,795 97.04% Grand Total 899,164 100.00% 180,070 100.00% 719,094 100.00% Placer County Total Values at Risk Total Parcel Count Improved Total Land Value Improved Structure Estimated Contents Total Value Parcel Count Value Value Placer County Auburn 6,490 5,180 $648,497,133 $1,548,994,382 $908,323,171 $3,105,814,686 Planning Area Colfax 988 711 $64,997,967 $152,168,583 $104,699,837 $321,866,387 Lincoln 21,821 18,706 $2,431,202,724 $6,444,481,445 $3,560,063,139 $12,435,747,308 Loomis 2,995 2,552 $409,549,357 $818,568,036 $502,038,115 $1,730,155,508 Total Exposure Rocklin 23,657 21,009 $3,105,707,112 $8,167,173,274 $4,840,152,035 $16,113,032,421 by Jurisdiction Unincorporated 73,256 53,577 $12,506,552,035 $22,281,383,505 $12,220,563,685 $47,008,499,225 Placer County Total 129,207 101,735 $19,166,506,328 $39,412,769,225 $22,135,839,982 $80,715,115,535 Roseville 53,151 46,941 $6,576,698,043 $19,138,442,463 $12,518,871,465 $38,234,011,971 Grand Total 182,358 148,676 $25,743,204,371 $58,551,211,688 $34,654,711,447 $118,949,127,506 Placer County Total Values at Risk Unincorporated Property Use Total Improved Total Land Value Improved Structure Estimated Contents Total Value Parcel Parcel Count Value Value Placer County Count Agricultural 1,329 267 $395,087,021 $61,249,725 $61,249,725 $517,586,471 Total Exposure Commercial 1,533 951 $524,860,676 $793,192,976 $793,192,976 $2,111,246,628 by Property Industrial 704 354 $234,494,247 $389,232,140 $583,848,214 $1,207,574,601 Use Institutional 696 113 $50,761,281 $274,504,591 $274,504,591 $599,770,463 Miscellaneous 10,728 240 $596,937,975 $34,285,408 $34,285,408 $665,508,791 Natural / Open Space 2,520 458 $193,888,774 $218,046,988 $218,046,988 $629,982,750 Residential 55,746 51,194 $10,510,522,061 $20,510,871,677 $10,255,435,783 $41,276,829,521 Unincorporated Placer 73,256 53,577 $12,506,552,035 $22,281,383,505 $12,220,563,685 $47,008,499,225 County Total Critical Facility Definition Critical facilities are often defined as those essential services and facilities in a major emergency which, if damaged, would result in severe consequences to public health and safety or a facility which, if unusable or unreachable because of a major emergency, would seriously and adversely affect the health, safety, and welfare of the public. Volume II of the Background Report to the Placer County General Plan, 1994 defines critical facilities as, “those services and facilities necessary during a major emergency.” This definition was refined by separating out three categories of critical facilities. Class 1 facilities include those facilities that contribute to command, control, communications and computer capabilities associated with managing an incident from initial response through recovery. Class 2 facilities include those facilities that house Emergency Services capabilities. Class 3 facilities are those facilities that enable key utilities and can be used as evacuation centers/shelters/mass prophylaxis sites, etc. Hazard Identification Pandemic Agriculture Hazard Seiche Avalanche Climate Change Severe Weather: Extreme Heat Dam Failure Severe Weather: Freeze and Snow Drought and Water Shortage Severe Weather: Heavy Rains and Earthquake Storms (hail, lightning) Flood: 1%/0.2% annual chance Severe Weather: High Winds and Flood: Localized/Stormwater Tornadoes Landslide, Mudslide, and Debris Flow Tree Mortality Levee Failure Wildfire Disaster Declaration History Placer County received 22 federal and 25 state declarations since 1950: Of the 22 federal declarations: 13 – Severe winter storms, heavy rains, flooding 1 – Dam 1 – Drought 1 – Freeze 1– Pandemic This included 2 state and federal declarations 1 – Hurricane Katrina since the 2016 LHMP: 1 - 2017 Flood 6 – Wildfire 1 - 2020 Pandemic Of the 25 state declarations: 16 – Severe winter storms, heavy rains, flooding 1 – Drought 1 – Wildfire 1 – Economic Disaster 1 – Pandemic 5 – Wildfire Severe Weather: Extreme Heat Placer Month Record High Date Month Record Date High Record High January 81° 1/9/1962 July 113° 7/15/1972 Temperatures February 78° 2/20/1964 August 111° 8/10/1978 March 93° 3/11/1910 September 109° 9/3/1950 (western April 90° 4/25/1910 October 100° 10/6/1913 Placer) May 102° 5/31/1910 November 89° 11/1/1965 June 110° 6/16/1961 December 85° 12/6/1913 Month Record High Date Month Record Date (eastern High January 59° 1/10/1990 July 93° 7/20/1931 Placer) February 60° 2/17/1985 August 94° 8/15/1933 March 67° 3/27/1988 September 87° 9/3/1931 April 74° 4/30/1981 October 80° 10/3/1933 May 89° 5/30/1910 November 70° 11/6/1988 June 90° 6/22/1961 December 60° 12/10/1990 Severe Weather: Extreme Heat Placer NCDC Extreme Event Type Number of Deaths Injuries Property Crop Damage Deaths Injuries Heat Events Events Damage (indirect) (indirect) (1950-2020) Excessive Heat 5 61 $0 $00 2 Heat 27 0 3 $0 $01 1 Total 32 6 4 $0 $01 3 Severe Weather: Extreme Heat Placer Public Safety Power Shutoff (PSPS) California Tier 2 and Tier 3 Communities PSPS EOC Activations 2018 – 2 PSPS (Oct, Nov) 2019 – 7 PSPS (Sept – 2, Oct – 4, Nov – 1) 2020 – 5 PSPS (Sept – 2, Oct – 2) Severe Weather: Freeze and Snow Placer County Month Record Low Date Month Record Low Date January 20° 1/6/1913 July 41° 7/4/1948 Record Low February 21° 2/27/1962 August 35° 8/25/2004 Temperatures March 25° 3/1/1971 September 34° 9/15/1906 April 30° 4/20/1912 October 30° 10/19/1949 (western May 32° 5/6/1912 November 24° 11/24/2010 Placer) June 30° 6/26/1905 December 16° 12/9/1972 According to the WRCC, average snowfall on the western side of the County is 1.4 inches Month Record Low Date Month Record Low Date (eastern January -14° 1/9/1937 July 22° 7/1/1975 Placer) February -15° 2/7/1989 August 28° 8/30/1912 March -6° 3/10/1935 September 21° 9/30/1950 April 5° 4/12/1911 October 9° 10/28/1971 May 9° 5/18/1974 November -1° 11/23/1931 June 24° 6/1/1955 December -16° 12/11/1972 According to the WRCC, average snowfall on the eastern side of the County is 190.7 inches Severe Weather: Freeze and Snow Placer NCDC Freeze Event Type Number of Deaths Injuries Property Damage Crop Damage Deaths Injuries Events (indirect) (indirect) and Snow Blizzard 4 0 0 $30,000 $0 0 1 Events Cold/Wind Chill 19 1 0 $0 $02 8 (1996-2020) Extreme Cold/Wind Chill 1 00 $0 $00 0 Frost/Freeze 9 0 0 $200,000 $5,000,000 0 0 Heavy Snow 633 2 6 $1,675,000 $0 1 3 Winter Storm 154 2 3 $265,000 $0 1 1 Winter Weather 93 4 0 $10,000 $0 0 2 Total 913 9 9 $2,180,000 $5,000,000 4 15 Severe Weather: Heavy Rain and Storms Placer Disaster Type Federal Declarations State Declarations Disaster Count Years Count Years Declarations Flood (including 16 1950, 1955, 1958 13 1955, 1958, 1962, heavy rains and (twice), 1962, 1963, 1964, 1969, 1983, (1950 – 2020) storms) 1969, 1973, 1980, 1986, 1995 (twice), 1983, 1986, 1995 1997, 2006 (twice), (twice), 1997, 2008, 2017 2017 NCDC Heavy Event Type Number of Deaths Injuries Property Crop Deaths Injuries Rain and Storm Events Damage Damage (indirect) (indirect) Events Hail 9 0 0 $1,000 $0 0 0 (1950 –5/2020) Heavy Rain 59 2 0 $10,000 $0 0 0 Total 68 2 0 $11,000 $0 0 0 Severe Weather: Heavy Rain and Storms/ Flood California’s Mega ARkStorm Hazardous Materials Facilities – include, without limitation, (1000-yr any facility that could, if adversely impacted, release of Storm) hazardous material(s) in sufficient amounts during a hazard event that would create harm to people, the environment and property.