Berlin-Statistik Brandenburg
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statistics kleine Berlin berlin-statistik Brandenburg 2018 English edition English Editor: Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg Information management Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg Steinstraße 104-106 14480 Potsdam Telephone: +49 331 8173-1777 Telefax: +49 30 9028-4091 E-Mail: [email protected] Abbreviation of units www.statistik-berlin-brandenburg.de bn billion EUR euro ha hectare hrs hours km kilometre km² square kilometre l litre m² square metre m³ cubic metre MJ mega joule mm millimetre mn million t ton Imprint Photo Explanation of symbols Published © Pete / Fotolia – no figures in December 2018 … data will be available later Design and Layout • numerical value unknown or Amt für Statistik not to be disclosed Berlin-Brandenburg x cell blocked for logical Printed by : Tastomat Druck GmbH reasons ( ) limited informational value © Amt für Statistik because numerical value is of Berlin-Brandenburg limited statistical reliability Potsdam, 2018 / no data because Reproduction and the numerical value is not distribution, also of sufficiently reliable parts, are permitted provided that the source is mentioned. kleine berlin-statistik 2018 1 City Area | 5 16 Employment and compensation of employees, Labour Market | 32 2 Population | 6 17 Industry | 34 3 Livelihood | 12 18 Construction, Housing | 36 4 Households and Families | 14 19 Retail Trade, Hotel and 5 Education | 16 Restaurant Industry, Tourism | 37 6 Agriculture | 19 20 Foreign Trade | 40 7 Public health system | 20 21 Consumer Prices | 41 8 Public social benefits | 22 22 Construction Prices | 42 9 Facilities for child care, 23 Judicature | 43 youth welfar | 23 24 Earnings | 44 10 Care | 25 25 Public Finances | 46 11 Climate | 26 26 Elections | 48 12 Environment | 27 27 The Boroughs of Berlin 2017 | 56 13 Transport | 28 28 Berlin 1871 to 2017 | 58 14 Business notification, Insolvencies | 30 29 The Region Berlin/Brandenburg 2017 | 60 15 National Accounts | 31 kleine berlin-statistik 2018 Introduction The »kleine berlin-statistik 2018« (statis- The »kleine berlin-statistik 2018« gives tics for the City of Berlin 2018, key facts an initial overview of the data provided by and figures) offers information on the de- official statistics. A similar brochure is avail- velopment of the German capital, based able for the federal state of Brandenburg on the most important statistical results. (»kleine brandenburg-statistik 2018«). Both booklets are also published in Ger- Key figures to demographic, economic, man. social, cultural and political structures of Comparative figures for the federal states Berlin are shown in Chapter 1 to 26. The can be found in the common statistics por- results are compared to previous years. tal of the statistical offices of the Federal The brochure also contains information Republic of Germany and the federal states on the city’s boroughs (Chapter 27), data www.statistikportal.de. on Berlin‘s development since 1871 (Chapter 28) and figures for the region of Berlin-Brandenburg (Chapter 29). Oberhavel Barnim 12 03 Boroughs Havelland 05 01 Mitte 01 11 Märkisch- 10 Oderland 02 Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg 04 02 03 Pankow 04 Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf 07 05 Spandau 06 08 06 Steglitz-Zehlendorf 09 07 Tempelhof-Schöneberg Potsdam Potsdam- Oder-Spree 08 Neukölln Mittelmark 09 Treptow-Köpenick Dahme-Spreewald Teltow-Fläming 10 Marzahn-Hellersdorf 11 Lichtenberg 12 Reinickendorf 4 | kleine berlin-statistik 2018 01 City Area Geographical location Elevations m above sea level City centre - Berlin Town Hall - Müggelberge ....................................... 115 52° 31’ 12” north latitude Teufelsberg .......................................... 115 13° 24’ 36” east longitude Ahrensfelder Berge .............................. 112 Schäferberg .......................................... 103 Kienberg .............................................. 102 Havelberg ............................................. 97 Stolper Berge ....................................... 97 Mülldeponie Wannsee .......................... 92 Bigger lakes ha km Großer Müggelsee ................................ 743.3 Length of border ........................ 234 Tegeler See ........................................... 384.3 Langer See ........................................... 290.3 Largest expansion km Großer Wannsee ................................... 276.4 east-west ..................................... 45 Seddinsee ............................................ 258.0 north-south ................................. 38 Rivers (within Berlin) Length in km ha Spree .................................................... 45.1 City area (ha) .............................. 89,112 Havel .................................................... 27.1 Panke ................................................... 17.6 Land use % Dahme ................................................. 16.4 Settlement ................................... 55.3 Wuhle .................................................. 15.7 Traffic area ................................... 15.2 Agricultural .................................. 4.1 Canals (within Berlin) Forest ........................................... 17.7 Teltowkanal ......................................... 29.1 Other vegetation .......................... 1.1 Landwehrkanal with Flutgraben .......... 11.8 Waters .......................................... 6.6 Berlin-Spandauer Schifffahrtskanal (Hohenzollernkanal) ............................ 7.9 Neuköllner Schifffahrtskanal ���������������� 4.0 | 5 02.1 kleine berlin-statistik 2018 Population Unit 2009 2013 2017 Inhabitants .................. 1000 3,443 3,422 3,613 Male .............................. 1000 1,686 1,670 1,776 Female .......................... 1000 1,756 1,752 1,837 Proportion Male .............................. % 49.0 48.8 49.2 Female .......................... % 51.0 51.2 50.8 Age in years 0 to 5 .................... % 5.2 5.8 6.2 6 to 17 ................... % 9.1 9.6 10.0 18 to 24 .................... % 8.6 7.6 7.2 25 to 34 .................... % 15.4 16.7 17.0 35 to 44 .................... % 15.5 13.5 13.8 45 to 54 .................... % 15.5 15.8 14.3 55 to 64 .................... % 11.5 11.9 12.2 65 and over ............... % 19.1 19.2 19.2 Marital status Men .............................. 1000 1,686 1,670 1,776 single ............................ % 54.8 53.5 56.0 married¹ ........................ % 33.5 35.9 34.0 widowed¹ ..................... % 2.4 2.3 2.3 The census, which take place at inter- divorced¹ ....................... % 9.3 8.3 7.7 vals of several years, provide the basis of data on the population as well as Women ......................... 1000 1,756 1,752 1,837 for the regional and demographic single ............................ % 46.7 45.4 47.8 structure of the population. Their married¹ ........................ % 32.6 34.2 32.9 results serve as basis for the updating of the official total population, which widowed¹ ..................... % 9.5 9.1 8.6 is shown here (as of 31 December). divorced¹ ....................... % 11.2 11.3 10.7 1 since 2011: including cohabiting couple 6 | kleine berlin-statistik 2018 02.2 Population Male Female Ageinyearsiiiiiii 100 100 95 95 90 90 Age pyramid on 31 December 2017 by age and marital status 85 85 80 80 75 75 70 70 65 65 60 60 55 55 50 50 45 45 40 40 35 35 30 30 25 25 20 20 15 15 10 10 5 5 0 0 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 thousand thousand single married1 widowed1 divorced1 Surplusofwomen Surplusofmen | 7 02.3 kleine berlin-statistik 2018 Population Unit 2009 2013 2017 Foreigners ............................ 1000 473 459 638 Female .................................. % 48.3 49.7 48.2 Male ...................................... % 51.7 50.3 51.8 Foreigners are persons with Age in years exclusively foreign or unex- plained nationality as well as 0 to 17 ................... % 13.5 11.6 13.9 stateless persons. The number 18 to 24 .................... % 10.5 11.0 11.5 of foreigners is part of the 25 to 64 .................... % 68.6 69.3 67.3 official population update. 65 and over ............... % 7.3 8.0 7.3 Foreigners as of 31 December 2017 by age groups 65 andover 0to17 18 to 24 25 to 64 Foreigners 01 Mitte 02 Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg 0to9% 03 03 Pankow 10 to 14 % 12 04 Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf 15 to 19 % 05 Spandau 05 20 to 24 % 11 06 Steglitz-Zehlendorf 10 07 Tempelhof-Schöneberg 01 25 %and over 08 Neukölln 04 02 09 Treptow-Köpenick 10 Marzahn-Hellersdorf 07 08 11 Lichtenberg 12 Reinickendorf 06 09 8 | kleine berlin-statistik 2018 02.4 Population Unit 2009 2013 2017 Foreigners, as of 31 December Europe .................................. 1000 335.2 395.5 463.4 incl. Poland ......................... 1000 42.4 51.1 56.9 Russian Federation ...... 1000 15.0 19.0 23.6 Ukraine ....................... 1000 8.5 9.1 11.9 Turkey ......................... 1000 108.0 99.6 98.1 Africa .................................... 1000 17.4 21.5 31.0 Data on the nationality of America ................................ 1000 25.6 30.4 41.8 foreigners is provided in the Asia ....................................... 1000 67.1 76.8 147.5 register of inhabitants. incl. Vietnam ...................... 1000 12.8 14.3 17.1 The number of foreigners may deviate from current population Syria ............................ 1000 2.2 3.7 32.7 updating (chapter 02.3) due to Australia/Oceania ................ 1000 2.0 3.1 4.9 the different sources of data. stateless uncleared, European other Australia/ not Union Europe AmericaAsiaAfrica Oceania specified 280,000 260,000 240,000 220,000 200,000