Off• a Good Job Ear, Ay Onservatlon 1Cers
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VOLUME 3 MAY 15, 1944 NUMBER 5 Cresco Wild Catfishing Should Be uTops" This Life Club Does y S C . Off• A Good Job ear, ay onservatlon 1cers . ----- By ELMER DAVIS Cresco Wild Life Club Virtues of Fresh In the summer of 1943 Cresco was confronted by the same prob Chicken Blood lem that many other towns and cttles face sooner or later. Their main recreational area for boat Bait Extolled mg. swimming, fishing, and pic "Goin' fishin' " to more than nicking that was privately owned half of Iowa's quarter million was to be disposed of. fishermen means a trip to a near The land and water had been by nver, with a day (or night) occupied by three generations of spent in tempting channel catfish the Salisbury family, and under with a baited hook. This is par their ownership the public had ticularly true during these days free and almost unrestricted use of gas and meat rationing because of the entire farm for recrea of the fact that within "A" dis ttonal purposes. In the summer tance of any place in the state Jf 1943 the last of the famtly de there is a good catfish stream, :ided to quit farming. and in each of these streams there All agreed that the land should are plenty of these whiskery, ra Je purchased and preserved as a tion-free fish. Jublic park. Everyone had a dif Recent stream surveys have erent idea as to procedure and In wadmg and bnngmg the bail to the fish, instead of waiting for the fish to come to shown bountiful supplies of chan !onsequently nothing was done. the bait, light weight tackle may be used and very little or no weight. nel cats in all age groups, from :nsomuch as the land was to be fry to "lunker" adults. During :old and there was a chance that the past winter perfect water he timber would be cut off and How Soil Conservation Aids Wildlife stages and clear ice made it pos 1 possibility that public use of the sible for conservation officers to it 1 trea would be prohibited, was make fish population checks on leemed advisable to take steps By HUGH H. BENNETT with grasses or legumes, the ani long stretches of streams during ~ d or immediate acquirement of the Chief of the Soil Conservation Service mal populations come back. When their regular patrols. The offi he makes a pond for fish, or for >roposed park area. (Reprinted from Audubon Magazine) cers have verified the fisheries [ All discussions w o u n d up watering the stock, the birds im surveys and report seeing vast mediately begin to gather. I could U ike discussions about the weath If you think that soil special numbers of legal size catfish lying ists are primarily interested in go through the whole list of fifty ~ r-Iots of talk but nothing done. almost motionless under the clear f n August, 1943, a few bold mem- soil and how to save it, you are nine land use measures which we ice. Conservation Officer Paul •ers of the Cresco Wild Life Club right, but you must go a little employ in our nationwide pro Leaverton of Humboldt hesitates ecided that their club could and farther, and think of a soil man's gram of soil conservation, and I to report the number and size of 10uld put over the project. They interest in wildlife - for practi believe that every one of them catfish concentrated on the Up cally everything he does in the would show some benefit to wild per Des Moines River in the vi ot a 60-day option on the land life. nd went to work. The purchase way of soil and water conserva cinity of Rutland "because I am a tion pays extra dividends in If you travel at home or abroad, fisherman myself and, knowing rice for the land and water area you cannot escape seeing on e. ranted was $2,000. birds and other animal life. If the general reputation of anglers, he strip., crops a field, the breed every hand the relationship be I am afraid to tell the truth; but A list of names was made of ing-bird populations shoot up. If tween proper and improper land they were thicker than cobs in a ublic-spirited citizens who might he protects the woodlands that use and animal life. This is strik feed lot". ive financial aid, and solicitors hold the soil, he saves the habi ingly noticeable in Latin Amer Conservation Officer Harry rere appointed to see them. In tat of birds and other creatures. ica where steep mountain lands •ss than a week financing was Rector believes "if the average If he restores the vegetation on have suffered severely from ero- fisherman could see some of the <Continued to Page 35, Column 1) the stream bank, or heals a gully <Continued to Page 36, Column 1) <Continued to Page 34, Column 1) PAGE THIRTY-FOUR IOWA CONSERVATIONIST A half mile downstream he tougher baits such as frogs, Iowa Conservationist would see two fishermen wtth chubs, and chicken entrails some Published Monthly by Calcutta poles and heavy lines times make creek catfishmg an THE IOWA STATE CO NSERVATION fishing in a tangled dnft ptle. exciting adventure. CO M MISSION They display a stringer of two Tackle for catfishing depends lOth & Mulberry-Des Moines, Iowa or three 12- to 15-inch catfish on what type of anghng the fish and to "How's ftshmg?" reply erman expects to do. A maJonty JAMES R. HARLAN, Edrtor "Fatr." of Ike Walton's followers use F. T. SCHWOB Director Still farther downstream and (No Rights Reserved) castmg rods, and this equipment in the center of the current, a is best for all-around pole and fisherman in waders is casting line nver fishing, especially when MEMBERS OF THE COMMISSION his bait shoreward and letting It used w1th a heavy line (at least F. J POYNEER, Cedar Rap1ds ~ha1rman dnft downstream. The bait lles 25-pound test) so that snagged J. D. LOWE Algona at the end of his taut line for a hooks may be pulled loose with F W MATTES Odebolt mmute or two, is retrieved, and out a loss of hook and sinker. In MRS ADDISON PARKER Lies Moines the fisherman moves on down fishing deep holes and drift piles E B GAU N ITZ Lans1ng Ottumwa stream a hundred yards, where a long Calcutta pole with guides R E STEWA~T he flips the dead chub into the and reel taped on enables the .. Glenwood A. S WORKMAN head of an emergent snag. Bang! fisherman to reach out and gently CIRCULATION THIS ISSUE -- 22,374 and m a few mmutes a three place his bait m the most likely Subscnptlon Rate .... 40c per year pound cat is added to a strmg of locations. Catfish have a tendency to school m deep Subscnptions received at Conservation sumlar sized fish. "How are In wading ( th1s is produc holes and under or near brush piles, drifts Comm1ss:on, lOth and Mulberry, Des Moines, they biting?" "Swell!" tive but dangerous to the unini or snags when not feeding during the day. Iowa Send cosn, check or money order Here we have seen the typical tiated) and brmgmg the bait to At such times a bait placed in or close by Conservation Commission novice, fisherman, and expert in the fish, mstead of waitmg for the school is generally picked up, poss1bly Military Service Donor Roll action and heard their typical re the fish to come to the bait, llght for the same reason that people seldom re plies to "How's fishing?" Poor, weight tackle may be used and SISt an open candy box or cooky jar between fatr, and good. Some days, of very little or no weight. meals course, even the expert is Catfish are ommvorous feed "skunked", and some days the ers and take a wide vanety of line and 12 or 14 inches above * AL[XANDI:R, [OW * MADDEN,K M novice replies "good", but fisher food. In Iowa waters a survey ALEXANOE.P.,CP.. M'MAI.ION,A E. the weight a dropper line or * * man's luck is not all luck by any by conservation officers as to the leader about 12 inches long with * !!>ERP.Y, R£1: M * MOEN,TI-IOS means. most productive catfish bait * e.AEP.. KENARD * MORF, W J hook attached IS fastened to the * &JOP.NSON \.1 * PARTRIOOE.WF Experience is the best teacher, shows fresh blood the number line. This hook attachment gives * OHUSTENSEN. C * PULVER, P.of>T but the written "how" is often one favonte, followed m order of a "quick feel" when the fish bite. * COLI~>Y. 1-lUf>ERT * P.ECTOIUAS of help, and the following sug populanty by minnows, vanous In quiet water drift and deep * COOP£11.. RO!!>T * 1\IPPE.P.CiEP.. 1-1 gestiOns on channel catfishing are cheese baits, chicken entrails, hole fishing and m wadmg, many I * COOP£R. WILSON * P.OKE.NBROOT, F not for the expert. He needs no fresh shrimp, crawfish, angle fishermen use no weight. * FA!!>E.P..LESTEP. * SEVERSON. B help. But the novice may find worms and nightcrawlers, clams, Dead minnows for catfishing * FARIS, LYNDEN * 51MENSON ,W some Ideas that may add fish to and frogs. Half a hundred other * FINK, LAVERN * SJOSTROM, P.. are most often batted by runmng his "relaxation, fresh air, and baits are mentioned, mcludmg the hook point down through the * FUCKINGEP..VW * SLYE EDW sunshine".