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TA22 Catalog Session Vb Medals.Indd
e Admiral Vernon Medals of 1739 and 1741 by Daniel Frank Sedwick If the heart of collecting is visual and intellectual stimulation mixed with historical study, then the “Admiral Vernon” medals crafted in England in the period 1739-1741 are the perfect collectibles. e sheer number of di erent varieties of these medals makes collecting them both challenging and feasible. Fascination with these historic pieces has spawned more than a dozen studies over the past 180+ years, culminating in the book Medallic Portraits of Admiral Vernon (2010), by John Adams and Fernando Chao (the “AC” reference we quote in our lot descriptions). With this well-illustrated book alone, one can spend many enjoyable hours attributing each piece down to exact die details. e biggest challenge with these medals is condition, as they were heavily used and abused, which makes the present o ering comprising the collection of Richard Stuart an exceptional opportunity. e con! ict began with the capture and torture of the British merchant ship captain Robert Jenkins by the Spanish o Havana, Cuba, in 1731. His alleged punishment for smuggling was the removal of one of his ears, which he physically produced for British Parliament in 1739, setting o what became known as the “War of Jenkins’ Ear” starting that year, e ectively “Great Britain’s " rst protracted naval war in the Americas.” 1 In a burst of vengeful braggadocio, the experienced British admiral Edward Vernon reportedly said he could take the Spanish port of Portobelo, Panama, “with six ships only,” the larger goal being to disrupt the ! ow of Spanish shipping of treasure from the New World. -
Key Facts About Kenmore, Ferry Farm, and the Washington and Lewis Families
Key Facts about Kenmore, Ferry Farm, and the Washington and Lewis families. The George Washington Foundation The Foundation owns and operates Ferry Farm and Historic Kenmore. The Foundation is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization. The Foundation (then known as the Kenmore Association) was formed in 1922 in order to purchase Kenmore. The Foundation purchased Ferry Farm in 1996. Historic Kenmore Kenmore was built by Fielding Lewis and his wife, Betty Washington Lewis (George Washington’s sister). Fielding Lewis was a wealthy merchant, planter, and prominent member of the gentry in Fredericksburg. Construction of Kenmore started in 1769 and the family moved into their new home in the fall of 1775. Fielding Lewis' Fredericksburg plantation was once 1,270 acres in size. Today, the house sits on just one city block (approximately 3 acres). Kenmore is noted for its eighteenth-century, decorative plasterwork ceilings, created by a craftsman identified only as "The Stucco Man." In Fielding Lewis' time, the major crops on the plantation were corn and wheat. Fielding was not a major tobacco producer. When Fielding died in 1781, the property was willed to Fielding's first-born son, John. Betty remained on the plantation for another 14 years. The name "Kenmore" was first used by Samuel Gordon, who purchased the house and 200 acres in 1819. Kenmore was directly in the line of fire between opposing forces in the Battle of Fredericksburg in 1862 during the Civil War and took at least seven cannonball hits. Kenmore was used as a field hospital for approximately three weeks during the Civil War Battle of the Wilderness in 1864. -
Northern Virginia
NORTHERN VIRGINIA SALAMANDER RESORT & SPA Middleburg WHAT’S NEW American soldiers in the U.S. Army helped create our nation and maintain its freedom, so it’s only fitting that a museum near the U.S. capital should showcase their history. The National Museum of the United States Army, the only museum to cover the entire history of the Army, opened on Veterans Day 2020. Exhibits include hundreds of artifacts, life-sized scenes re- creating historic battles, stories of individual soldiers, a 300-degree theater with sensory elements, and an experiential learning center. Learn and honor. ASK A LOCAL SPITE HOUSE Alexandria “Small downtown charm with all the activities of a larger city: Manassas DID YOU KNOW? is steeped in history and We’ve all wanted to do it – something spiteful that didn’t make sense but, adventure for travelers. DOWNTOWN by golly, it proved a point! In 1830, Alexandria row-house owner John MANASSAS With an active railway Hollensbury built a seven-foot-wide house in an alley next to his home just system, it’s easy for to spite the horse-drawn wagons and loiterers who kept invading the alley. visitors to enjoy the historic area while also One brick wall in the living room even has marks from wagon-wheel hubs. traveling to Washington, D.C., or Richmond The two-story Spite House is only 25 feet deep and 325 square feet, but on an Amtrak train or daily commuter rail.” NORTHERN — Debbie Haight, Historic Manassas, Inc. VIRGINIA delightfully spiteful! INSTAGRAM- HIDDEN GEM PET- WORTHY The menu at Sperryville FRIENDLY You’ll start snapping Trading Company With a name pictures the moment features favorite like Beer Hound you arrive at the breakfast and lunch Brewery, you know classic hunt-country comfort foods: sausage it must be dog exterior of the gravy and biscuits, steak friendly. -
Volume IV Falmouth Village
STAFFORD COUNT Y MASTER REDEVELOPMENT PLAN VOLUME IV: FALMOUTH VILLAGE OCTOBER 2009 | ADOPTED MAY 17, 2011 TABLE OF CONTENTS RESEARCH & PROGRAM DEVELOPMENT CULTURAL & HISTORIC RESOURCES ANALYSIS . .20 APPENDICES History of the Falmouth Village Redevelopment Area . 20 FALMOUTH VILLAGE CULTURAL & HERITAGE TOURISM AREA . .3 Architectural Design Guidelines . 21 APPENDIX I Archaeology . 21 Rugby, Tennessee: Heritage Tourism Case Study . 43 ECONOMIC & MARKET ANALYSIS OVERVIEW . 5 Belmont-Ferry Farm Trail . 21 Cultural & Heritage Tourism . 6 The Counting House . 21 APPENDIX II Heritage Tourist Characteristics . 6 Other Projects . 21 Additional Cultural & Historic Resources: History, Growth, & Historic Challenges of Heritage Tourism . 6 Preservation of the Redevelopment Area . 43 FALMOUTH VILLAGE REDEVELOPMENT AREA: Analysis of Falmouth Village as a Cultural Heritage Tourism Destination . 6 SUMMARY & CONCLUSIONS . 23 Strengths . 6 APPENDIX III Weaknesses . 6 Economic & Market Analysis . 23 Frequently Used Acronyms . 44 Opportunities . 7 Infrastructure & Storm Water Management (SWM) Analysis . 23 APPENDIX IV Threats . 7 Transportation & Traffic Analysis . 24 Research & Program Development Bibliography . 45 Falmouth Village Cultural, Heritage and Recreation Resource Concept . 7 Cultural & Historic Resources Analysis . 24 APPENDIX V REAL ESTATE MARKET & DEMAND . 8 MOVING FORWARD . 25 Public Workshop #1 Results . 46 Office Demand . 8 Retail Demand . 8 CONCEPT MASTER REDEVELOPMENT APPENDIX VI Public Workshop #2 Results . 57 INFRASTRUCTURE & STORM WATER MANAGEMENT (SWM) ANALYSIS . .9 PLAN & RECOMMENDATIONS Storm Water Management (SWM) Analysis . 9 APPENDIX VII PUBLIC PROCESS & COMMUNITY INPUT . .29 Existing Impervious Analysis . 10 Financial Feasibility: Assumptions & Methodology . 62 Regional SWM Opportunities . 11 Public Workshop # 1 Conclusions . 29 Water/Sewer Analysis . 12 Public Input: Dot Maps . 30 APPENDIX VIII Existing Water Service . 12 Visual Preference Survey . -
An Ear, a Man from Gipuzkoa in the Basque Country and 190 Boats
AN EAR, A MAN FROM GIPUZKOA IN THE BASQUE COUNTRY AND 190 BOATS Monthly Strategy Report January 2014 Alejandro Vidal Head of Market Strategy G & FI IN NA K N N C A BEST E B ASSET & R L WEALTH E A V B MANAGEMENT I E O SPAIN W L 2013 G A S W A R D Monthly Strategy Report. January 2014 An ear, a man from Gipuzkoa in the Basque Country and 190 boats. We all know that military interests are tightly bound to economic interests. We are equally aware that Spain has a military past in which defeats stand out and the victories are relatively few. Here is a story that allowed the push that the colonies gave to the Spanish economy to be maintained and which facilitated the independence of the United States. In 1738, with the War of the Spanish Succession at an end, it was now obvious that the Spanish Empire was fi nding it increasingly diffi cult to jointly maintain trade and defend the Latin American strongholds, especially in the Caribbean. Bouts of piracy and smuggling were becoming more frequent and were urged by the King of England, who looked at it as an undeclared war of attrition against the Bourbons, his main enemies who now occupied both the French and Spanish throne. However, given the Spanish weakness in the area was more and more evident, the feeling in the Caribbean was ripe with pre-war tension with pirates and English corsairs placing increasing pressure on the merchants fl ying the Spanish fl ag. -
National Register of Historic Places Registration Form
NPS Form 10-900 OMB No. 1024-0018 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service NOV 0 ·~ 2013 National Register of Historic Places NAT. Re018TiR OF HISTORIC PlACES Registration Form NATIONAL PARK SERVICE This form is for use in nominating or requesting determinations for individual properties and districts. See instructions in National Register Bulletin, How to Complete the National Register of Historic Places Registration Form. If any item does not apply to the property being documented, enter "N/A" for "not applicable." For functions, architectural classification, materials, and areas of significance, enter only categories and subcategories from the instructions. Place additional certification comments, entries, and narrative items on continuation sheets if needed (NPS Form 10-900a). 1. Name of Property historic name George Washington Birthplace National Monument other names/site number Wakefield. Popes Creek Plantation , VDHR File #096-0026 2. Location 1732 Popes Creek Road not for publication street & number L-----' city or town Colonial Beach ~ vicinity state Vir inia code VA county Westmoreland code _ _;_:19'--=-3- zip code -"'2=2:....;.4"""43.;;...._ ___ 3. State/Federal Agency Certification As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act, as amended, I hereby certify that this _!__nomination_ request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60. In my opinion, the property .K._ meets __ does not meet the National Register Criteria. I recommend that this property be considered significant at the following level(s) of significance: x_ b state ' Ide "x n J.VIA.rVI In my opinion, the property .x..._ meets_ does not meet the National Register criteria. -
George Washington Boyhood Home Site
NATIONAL HISTORIC LANDMARK NOMINATION NFS Form 10-900 USDI/NFS NRHP Registration Form (Rev. 8-86) OMB No. 1024-0018 WASHINGTON, GEORGE, BOYHOOD HOME SITE Page 1 United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service___________________________________National Register of Historic Places Registration Form 1. NAME OF PROPERTY Historic Name: WASHINGTON, GEORGE, BOYHOOD HOME SITE Other Name/Site Number: Ferry Farm 44ST174 [Washington domestic complex archeological site number] 2. LOCATION Street & Number: 237 King's Highway (Virginia Route 3) Not for publication: N/A City/Town: Fredericksburg Vicinity: Fredericksburg State: Virginia County: Stafford Code: 179 3. CLASSIFICATION Ownership of Property Category of Property Private: X_ Building(s): __ Public-Local: _ District: __ Public-State: _ Site: X Public-Federal: Structure: __ Object: Number of Resources within Property Contributing Noncontributing 4 buildings 1 sites 1 structures 0 0 objects 6 Total Number of Contributing Resources Previously Listed in the National Register:_0 Name of Related Multiple Property Listing: None NFS Form 10-900 USDI/NPS NRHP Registration Form (Rev. 8-86) OMB No. 1024-0018 WASHINGTON, GEORGE, BOYHOOD HOME SITE Page 2 United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service________________________________National Register of Historic Places Registration Form 4. STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended, I hereby certify that this __ nomination __ request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60. In my opinion, the property __ meets __ does not meet the National Register Criteria. -
Report on the Excavation of the Washington Farm
Report on the Excavation of the Washington Farm: The 2002 and 2003 Field Seasons by Dave Muraca, Paul Nasca and Phil Levy The George Washington Foundation State Site No: 44ST174 2011 Table of Contents List of Figures ............................................................................................................iv List of Tables .............................................................................................................vi Chapter 1. Introduction ..............................................................................................1 Chapter 2. Previous Archaeology ..............................................................................5 Chapter 3. Prehistoric and Historic Overviews ..........................................................13 Chapter 4. Research Objectives, Excavation Strategies, and Results. .....................49 Chapter 5.Conclusions ...............................................................................................94 Appendix One. Maurice Clark’s Deed. ......................................................................98 Appendix Two. Maurice Clark’s Will .......................................................................100 Bibliography ..............................................................................................................101 ii iii List of Figures Figure 1. Ferry Farm’s Location in Relationship to Fredericksburg .........................2 Figure 2. Infrared Aerial Photograph of Ferry Farm .................................................3 -
GEORGE WASHINGTON George Washington Was Born at His Father's
GEORGE WASHINGTON George Washington was born at his father's plantation on Pope's Creek in Westmoreland County, Virginia, on February 22, 1732. His father, Augustine Washington, was a leading planter in the area and also served as a justice of the county court. Augustine's first wife, Janet Butler, died in 1729, leaving him with two sons, Lawrence and Augustine, Jr., and a daughter, Jane. The elder Augustine then married George's mother, Mary Ball, in 1731. George was the eldest of Augustine Washington's and Mary Ball's six children. In 1735, when George was three, Augustine moved the family up the Potomac River to another Washington home, Little Hunting Creek Plantation (later renamed Mount Vernon). In Stafford County, Augustine owned 1,600 acres on which there was a rich deposit of high-quality iron ore. The British-owned Principio Company extracted the ore from the Washington property and smelt it in a cold-blast charcoal furnace. (located behind today’s Colonial Forge High School). Iron ingots were shipped to England, with Augustine receiving money upon their delivery overseas. The furnace was a thriving enterprise from 1726 until 1735 when John England, the manager of the property, died. Problems arose from inadequate management. So in 1738, Augustine, wanting to be closer to the forge, moved his family to a farm on the Rappahannock River, now called Ferry Farm. George lived there from the time his was six until he was twenty years old. It was here that he learned the values and developed the character that would influence the rest of his life. -
Washington and Yorba
GENEALOGY OF THE WASHINGTON AND YORBA AND RELATED FAMILIES OUN1Y C/'.\Llf ORNIP ORA~\G~ . COG .' \CJ.\L SOC\E1)' GtNtJ\L Washington and Related Families - Washington Family Chart I M- Amphillus Twigden 6 Lawrence Washington 001-5. Thomas Washington, b. c. 1605, Margaret (Butler) Washington d. in Spain while a page to Prince Charles (later King Charles II) 1623. 001-1. Robert Washington, b. c. 1589, Unmd. eldest son and heir, d.s.p. 1610 Chart II 001-2. Sir John Washington of Thrapston, d. May 18, 1688. 1 Lawrence Washington M- 1st - Mary Curtis, d. Jan. 1, 1624 or Amphillus (Twigden) Washington 2 25, and bur. at Islip Ch. • M- 2nd - Dorothy Pargiter, d. Oct. 15, 002-1. John Washington, b. in Eng. 1678. 3 1632 or 1633, and emg. to VA c. 1659. He was b. at Warton Co. Lancaster, Eng. 001-3. Sir William Washington of He settled at Bridge's Creek, VA, and d. Packington, b. c. 1594, bur. Jun. 22, Jan. 1677. 1643, St. Martin's m the Field, M- 1st - Anne Pope, dtr of Nathaniel Middlesex Pope of Pope's Creek, VA. M- Anne Villiers 4 M- 2nd - Anne Brett M- 3rd - Ann Gerrard M- 4th - Frances Gerrard Speke Peyton 001-4. Lawrence Washington 5 Appleton 7 1 He was knighted at Newmarkel, Feb. 2 1, 1622 or 23. He 002-2. Lawrence Washington, bap. at and other members of his family often visited Althorpe, the Tring, Co. Hertfordshire, Jun. 18, 1635, home of the Spencers. He is buried in the Parish Ch. -
BOARD of SUPERVISORS STAFFORD, VIRGINIA MINUTES Regular Meeting November 21, 2017
BOARD OF SUPERVISORS STAFFORD, VIRGINIA MINUTES Regular Meeting November 21, 2017 Call to Order A regular meeting of the Stafford County Board of Supervisors was called to order by Paul V. Milde, III, Chairman, at 3:00 p.m., on Tuesday, November 21, 2017, in the Board Chambers, George L. Gordon, Jr., Government Center, 1300 Courthouse Road, Stafford, VA. Roll Call The following members were present: Paul V. Milde, III, Chairman; Meg Bohmke, Vice Chairman; Jack R. Cavalier; Wendy E. Maurer; Laura A. Sellers; Gary F. Snellings, and Robert “Bob” Thomas, Jr. Also in attendance were: Thomas C. Foley, County Administrator; Charles Shumate, County Attorney; Marcia C. Hollenberger, Chief Deputy Clerk; Cheryl D. Giles, Deputy Clerk; associated staff and other interested parties. Mr. Milde recognized Josh Wine with the Department of Parks, Recreation, and Community Facilities for designing and building a case for coins and other memorabilia being left by visitors at the Armed Services Memorial. He thanked Mr. Wine for taking the initiative and said that the case and its contents would be on display in the Government Center lobby. Mrs. Maurer motioned, seconded by Ms. Bohmke, to adopt the agenda as presented with the addition of a discussion about commemorative bricks at the Armed Services Memorial for Staffordians killed in action, being paid for by the County (Item 27); and the deletion of Items 20 (Consent Agenda) and 22 (Unfinished Business). The Voting Board tally was: Yea: (7) Bohmke, Cavalier, Maurer, Milde, Sellers, Snellings, Thomas Nay: (0) Presentations by the Public The following persons indicated a desire to address the Board: Gregory Gavan - Lake Curtis environmental damage with tree cutting; regrowth, Power Point presentation with before/after pictures of the area around Lake Curtis. -
The Jolly Jack Tar and Eighteenth-Century British Masculinity
CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY Three Sheets to the Wind: The Jolly Jack Tar and Eighteenth-Century British Masculinity by Juliann Elizabeth Reineke A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy 2018 i Abstract My dissertation traces the development of the Jolly Jack Tar, a widespread image of the common British sailor, beginning with the formal establishment of Royal Navy in 1660 and ending in 1817 with the publication of Jane Austen’s Persuasion, a novel devoted to presenting a new model of the professional seaman. I also analyze Daniel Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe (1719), Charles Johnson’s A General History of the Robberies and Murders of the Most Notorious Pyrates (1724), Tobias Smollett’s Roderick Random (1748), and Olaudah Equiano’s The Interesting Narrative (1789) in conjunction with ephemeral cultural artifacts like songs, cartoons, newspapers, and miscellany to fill in the variable, uneven history of the novelistic Jack Tar over the course of the long eighteenth century. My analysis seeks to answer the following questions: How do fictionalized accounts of sailors (like those found in novels) reflect, challenge, or reinforce the portrayal of sailors in other cultural texts, like songs or plays? How does print culture inflect the construction of Jack Tar, particularly regarding the figure’s connection to Britain and an emergent national identity? How do literary and cultural texts represent seamen’s complicated relationship to the home and the family, particularly when seamen were, by the nature of their profession, typically far from Britain? To answer these questions, I bring together print history, performance studies, post-colonial studies, maritime history, and disability studies.