The Fighting Spirit: Women’S Self-Defense Training and the Discourse of Sexed Embodiment.” Gender & Society 12:3:277-300
Archived version from NCDOCKS Institutional Repository http://libres.uncg.edu/ir/asu/ McCaughey, Martha. (1998) “The Fighting Spirit: Women’s Self-Defense Training and the Discourse of Sexed Embodiment.” Gender & Society 12:3:277-300. (ISSN: 0891-2432) [ June 1998]The version of record is available from Sage Publications. http://gas.sagepub.com/content/12/3/277 DOI: 10.1177/0891243298012003003 The Fighting Spirit: Women's Self-Defense Training and the Discourse of Sexed Embodiment Martha Mccaughey Gender & Society 1998 12: 277 ABSTRACT This article presents ethnographic research on women’s self-defense training and suggests that women’s self-defense culture prompts feminists to refigure our understanding of the body and violence. The body in feminist discourse is often construed as the object of patriarchal violence (actual or symbolic), and violence has been construed as something that is variously oppressive, diminishing, inappropriate, and masculinist. Hence, many feminists have been apathetic to women’s self-defense. As a practice that rehearses, and even celebrates women’s potential for violence, women’s self-defense illustrates how and why feminism can frame the body as both a social construction and as politically significant for theory and activism. INTRODUCTION: DOING DISCOURSE THEORY KICKING AND SCREAMING Before studying women's self-defense culture, my engagement with sexual assault education and prevention revolved around raising consciousness about the abused, violated, and misrepresented female body. Looking back, I ask myself, how could I have been a feminist activist, and sexual assault educator specifically, and not practice or advocate self-defense? In this article, I begin to answer this question by considering some of the tensions in feminism regarding violence and the body, specifically as these tensions occurred to me during the course of my ethnographic study of women's self- defense culture.
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