The Acts of the Apostles Book of Acts Jim Chambers, Ed.D.
Introduction to Acts
1. Date and Location Around A.D. 62 or slightly earlier No mention of the fall of Jerusalem in A.D. 70 which would have been significant No mention of Nero’s persecution of Christians which began about A.D. 64 No mention of Paul’s death, but leaves him a prisoner in Rome; Caesar ruled on it about A.D. 63 Luke was probably with Paul in Rome awaiting trial
2. Authorship Luke and Acts both begin with a greeting to Theophilus and refer to a previous writing. The writing styles and vocabulary and very similar. The writer is a close companion of Paul. The writer uses medical language, terms and themes found in both Luke and Acts. The early church fathers felt Luke was the author; many felt it was one book in two parts.
3. Purpose To provide a continuation of the Gospel of Luke; Acts 1:8ff Theophilus may have been a Roman dignitary sympathetic to the Christian cause, and Luke wanted to show there was nothing subversive or sinister about the followers of Jesus Luke wanted to show the expansion of Christianity toward the West; from Jerusalem to Rome Provides a Biblical pattern of church growth
4. General Themes Provides a history of the early church and its expansion toward the West Serves as a handbook for Christian conversion; how it happens as a work of the Holy Spirit Validates the joining of Jew and Gentile into one body The devotion of first-century Christians to the Risen Christ
5. Major Divisions Beginning of the Church: Acts 1 - 7 Period of Transition: Acts 8 - 13:3 Period of Missionary Expansion: Acts 13:4 - End
Biblical Pattern of Church Growth
1. God's Activity
2. Conflict, 3. Church Confusion, Growth Opposition
1
Biblical Pattern of Church Growth
The Day of Pentecost God’s Activity: Acts 2: 1-4 Conflict/Confusion/Opposition: Acts 2:12-13 Church Growth: Acts 2:41
God Heals a Beggar God’s Activity: Acts 3:1-10 Conflict/Confusion/Opposition: Acts 4:1-3 Church Growth: Acts 4:4
Shared Possessions God’s Activity: Acts 4:32-36 Conflict/Confusion/Opposition: Acts 5:1-2 Church Growth: Acts 5:14
The Crowd Grows God’s Activity: Acts 5:15-16 Conflict/Confusion/Opposition: Acts 5:17, 33, 40 Church Growth: Acts 6:7
Stephen Speaks God’s Activity: Acts 6:8 Conflict/Confusion/Opposition: Acts 6:9, 7:54-59 Church Growth: Acts 8:1-2
Philip in Samaria God’s Activity: Acts 8:4-8 Conflict/Confusion/Opposition: Acts 8:9-11 Church Growth: Acts 8:12-13
The Ethiopian God’s Activity: Acts 8:26-29 Conflict/Confusion/Opposition: Acts 8:31 Church Growth: Acts 8:36-40
Saul’s Conversion God’s Activity: Acts 9:3-4 Conflict/Confusion/Opposition: Acts 9:22-30 Church Growth: Acts 9:31
Aeneas and Dorcas God’s Activity: Acts 9:32 Conflict/Confusion/Opposition: Acts 9:37 Church Growth: Acts 9:42
2
Peter and Cornelius God’s Activity: Acts 10:1-8 Conflict/Confusion/Opposition: Acts 10:9-22 Church Growth: Acts 10:34-43, 44-48
Peter’s Opposition from Jews God’s Activity: Acts 10:44-48 Conflict/Confusion/Opposition: Acts 11:1-3 Church Growth: Acts 11:18
Peter’s Escape from Prison God’s Activity: Acts 12:1-18 Conflict/Confusion/Opposition: Acts 12:21-23 Church Growth: Acts 12:24
Shift from the Ministry of Peter to Ministry of Paul
Saul and Barnabas God’s Activity: Acts 13:2-5 Conflict/Confusion/Opposition: Acts 13:6-11 Church Growth: Acts 13:12
Paul in Pisidian Antioch God’s Activity: Acts 13:16-44 Conflict/Confusion/Opposition: Acts 13:45 Church Growth: Acts 13:48
Paul Goes to Iconium God’s Activity: Acts 13:49 Conflict/Confusion/Opposition: Acts 13:50 Church Growth: Acts 13:51-52
Paul in Iconium God’s Activity: Acts 14:1 Conflict/Confusion/Opposition: Acts 14:2-5 Church Growth: Acts 14:6-7
Paul in Lystra and Derbe God’s Activity: Acts 14:8-10 Conflict/Confusion/Opposition: Acts 14:11-17, 19 Church Growth: Acts 14:20-28
The Council at Jerusalem God’s Activity: Gentiles Receive Holy Spirit Conflict/Confusion/Opposition: Acts 15:1-19 Church Growth: Acts 15:20-34
3
Paul and Barnabas Disagree God’s Activity: Acts 15:35 Conflict/Confusion/Opposition: Acts 15:36-38 Church Growth: Acts 15:39-41
Timothy Joins Paul God’s Activity: Acts 16:1-2 Conflict/Confusion/Opposition: Acts 16:3 Church Growth: Acts 16:4-5
Paul in Macedonia God’s Activity: Acts 16:6-15 Conflict/Confusion/Opposition: Acts 16:16-28 Church Growth: Acts 16:29-40
Thessalonica to Berea God’s Activity: Acts 17:1-4 Conflict/Confusion/Opposition: Acts 17:5-9 Church Growth: Acts 17:10-12
Berea to Athens God’s Activity: Acts 17:10-12 Conflict/Confusion/Opposition: Acts 17:13 Church Growth: Acts 17:15
Paul in Athens God’s Activity: Acts 17:16-17 Conflict/Confusion/Opposition: Acts 17:18-21 Church Growth: Acts 17:34
4