High Court of

Core Competence Conference on Knowledge, Skill and Perspective Development And Sensitization Programme on Vulnerabilities Relating to Women and Children

For MM (Mahila Courts) & Prosecutors 19th -20th March, 2021

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High Court of Delhi

A. ACTS S.No. Title 1. Bonded Labour System (Abolition) Act, 1976 2. Child Labour (Prohibition & Regulation) Act, 1986 3. Child Labour (Prohibition & Regulation) Amendment Act, 2016 4. Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 5. Commission for Protection of Child Rights Act, 2005 6. Constitution of India, 1950 7. Immoral Traffic Prevention Act, 1956 8. Indian Evidence Act, 1872 9. Indian Penal Code, 1860 10. Information Technology Act, 2000 11. Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015 12. Medical Termination Of Pregnancy Act, 1971 13. Mental Healthcare Act, 2017 14. Pre-natal Diagnostic Techniques (Regulation and Prevention of Misuse) Act, 1994, 15. Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 16. Protection of Women on Domestic Violence Act, 2005 17. Suppression of Immoral Traffic in Women and Girls Act (SITA), 1986 18. Transplantation of Human Organs Act, 1994 19. The Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Marriage) Act, 2019

B. BILLS S.No. Title 1. Trafficking of Persons (Prevention, Protection and Rehabilitation) Bill, 2018 2. The Surrogacy (Regulation) Bill, 2019

C. Parliamentary Debate S.No. Title 1. Department-related parliamentary standing committee on Health and family welfare one hundred second report on The surrogacy (regulation) bill, 2016

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High Court of Delhi Overview of the Programme & Social Context Understanding Sexual Offences, Challenges and Vulnerabilities

A. INTERNATIONAL DOCUMENTS ‘Unwelcomeness’ and Extending Shield Laws to Sexual Harassment Under Section 354 1. Federal Rules of Evidence, Rule 412, 28 USCA (2011) 2. Section 62(4) Human Rights Act, 1993- New Zealand

B. GUIDELINES 1. Guidelines and Protocol: Medio-Legal Care of Survivors/Victims of Sexual Violence Ministry of Health &Family Welfare, 2013

C. REPORTS S. No. Title 1. J.S.Verma Committee Report on Amendment To Criminal Law, 2013

Other Reports Different Kinds of Vulnerabilities and Access to Justice for Survivors of Sexual Offences 1. Invisible Victims of Sexual Violence: Access to Justice for Women and Girls with Disabilities in India : Human Rights Watch, 2018 2. “Everyone Blames Me: Barriers to Justice and Support Services for Sexual Assault Survivors in India” Human Rights Watch, 2017 3. CEDAW: Concluding observations on the combined fourth and fifth periodic reports of India https://tbinternet.ohchr.org/_layouts/15/treatybodyexternal/Download.aspx?symbolno=CE DAW/C/IND/CO/4-5&Lang=En 4. “Gender Violence and Access to Justice for Dalit Women”, Navsarjan Trust, 2011

Challenges in Access to Justice for Women 1. Tilting the Scale: Gender Imbalance in Lower Judiciary, Vidhi Centre for Legal Policy,2 018 (Read with The Victim v. State of Kerala MANU/KE/0520/2019 Gender

1. Report of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights on Discriminatory laws and practices and acts of violence against individuals based on their sexual orientation and gender identity (2014) available at https://www.un.org/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol=A/HRC/19/41

D. CASES

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High Court of Delhi S. No. Name of the Case Citation A. Constitutional Vision of Equality and Constitutional Morality Supreme Court 1. Govt. of NCT Delhi v. UOI (2018) 8 SCC 501 2. Navtej Johar v. UOI ((¶107) (2018) 10 SCC 1 3. Manoj Narula v. UOI(¶49) (2014) 9 SCC 1

A. Understanding Consent Supreme Court

1. Anurag Soni vs. State of (¶¶12-16) AIR 2019 SC 1857

2. Deepak Gulati v. State of Haryana (¶¶18-24) AIR 2013 SC 2071

3. Pradeep Kumar v. State of Bihar (¶¶9-12) AIR 2007 SC 3059

4. Deelip Singh v. State of Bihar (¶¶22-24) (2005) 1 SCC 88

5. Uday v. State of Karnataka (¶¶11-15) (2003) 4 SCC 46

Delhi High Court

1. Mahmood Farooqui v. State of NCT Delhi (¶¶47,82, 86,102) 243 (2017) DLT 310

Other High Courts

1. Rao Harnarain Singh vs. The State (¶¶6-7) AIR1958 PUN 123

Right to Choice, Marriage and Notion of Honour

Supreme Court

1. Shakti Vahini v. UOI (¶¶4-6, 23, 42-44) AIR 2018 SC 1601

2. Arumugam Servai v. State of Tamilnadu (¶11) (2011) 6 SCC 405

3. Lata Singh v. State of UP (¶17) (2006) 5 SCC 475

B. Understanding Legal Framework

Section 498A

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High Court of Delhi Supreme Court

1. Priti Kumari vs. State of Bihar and Ors. (¶16) 2019(4)RCR(Criminal)521

2. Rupali Devi v. State of U.P. and Ors (¶8, 12-17) AIR 2019 SC 1790

3. Social Action Forum for Manav Adhikar and Ors. vs.UOI AIR 2018 SC 4273 (¶34,38)

4. Rajesh Kumar & Ors v. Sate of U.P. (¶18-19) AIR 2017 SC 3869

5. Bibi Parwana Khatoon v. State of Bihar (¶11-13) AIR 2017 SC 2386

6. Arnesh Kumar v. State of Bihar and Anr. (¶13) AIR 2014 SC 2756

7. Sushil Kumar Sharma vs. Union of India (UOI) and Ors. AIR 2005 SC 3100

Section 354

Supreme Court

1. Chaitu Lal v. State of Uttarakhand (¶8-9) AIR 2020 SC 219

2. Ajahar Ali vs. State of West Bengal (2013)10 SCC 31

3. Shekara v. State of Karnataka (¶9) (2009) 14 SCC 76

4. Mrs. Rupan Deol Bajaj v. Kanwar Pal Singh Gill 1995 6 SCC 194

Overlap between Section 354 and 354A

Delhi High Court

1. T. Manikadan v. The State (Govt. of NCT Delhi) (¶9) 237 (2017) DLT 271

2. Amit v. State (¶¶7-9) Crim. A. 858/2016

D.O.D.-25.05.2017

Other High Court

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High Court of Delhi 1. State of Sikkim v. Sashidhar Sharma

3. Jishu Sengupta & Others Vs State of West Bengal (¶¶15-16) 2017 Cri LJ 1531

Overlap of Section 354 and 354B

Other High Court

1. Prem Rai v. State of Sikkim (¶57) MANU/SI/0031/2019

Domestic Violence

Economic Abuse

Supreme Court

1. Krishna Bhatacharjee v. Sarathi Choudhary 2015 12 SCALE 21

Marital Rape

Supreme Court

1. Independent Thought v. UOI AIR 2017 SC 4904

2. Navtej Singh Johar v. UOI (¶¶152-153,155-156, 160) AIR 2018 SC 4321

3. Joseph Shine v. UOI (¶¶114,198-199 181-183, 210,220.3) AIR 2018 SC 4898

4. K.S. Puttaswamy v. UOI (¶¶1421- (2017) 10 SCC 1 47,298,300,308,393,636,645)

C. Vulnerabilities at Different Stages

Mandatory Registration of FIR

Supreme Court

1. Lalita Kumari v. State of Uttar Pradesh (2014) 2 SCC 1

Delay in FIR: Not Fatal to Prosecution

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High Court of Delhi Supreme Court

1. State of Rajasthan v. Om Prakash (¶¶9-17) (2002) 5 SCC 745

2. Gumit Singh v. State of Punjab (¶8) (1996) 2 SCC 384

Recording of Statement under Section 164

Supreme Court

1. State of Karnataka by Nonavinakere Police v. Shivanna @ (2014) 8 SCC 913 Tarkari Shivanna (¶10)

Dignity during Trial

‘Unwelcomeness’: Avoiding Past Sexual Experience and Gender Stereotypes during Trial of Sexual Harassment

Supreme Court

1. State of Andra Pradesh v. Gangula Satya Murthy (¶25) (1997) 1 SCC 272

2. Delhi Domestic Working Women’s Forum v. UOI (¶14) (1995) 1 SCC 14

3. Virender v. State of NCT Delhi. AIR 2018 SC 4898

Conviction on Uncorroborated Testimony of Victim

Supreme Court

1. Gumit Singh v. State of Punjab (¶21) (1996) 2 SCC 384

2. Rameshwar v. State of Rajasthan AIR 1952 SC 54

Medical Evidence

Supreme Court

1. Lillu v. State of Haryana (¶¶7-14) (2013) 14 SCC 643

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High Court of Delhi Protecting Identity of the Victim/Survivor

Supreme Court

1. Youth Bar Association of India v. UOI (¶12) AIR 2016 SC 4136

2. State of Punjab v. Ram Dev Singh (¶¶1, 14,12) AIR 2004 SC 1290

Lack of Physical Injury and Resistant: Not Proof of Consent

Supreme Court

1. State of Orissa v. Sukru Gouda (¶¶3,8,10) (2009) 2 SCC 118

2. Joseph v. State of Kerala (¶15) (2000) 5 SCC 197

Compensation

Supreme Court

1. Nipun Saxena v Union Of India (¶1-16) (2019) 2 SCC 703 2. Parivartan Kendra v Union of India (¶13-21) (2016) 3 SCC 571 3. Laxmi v Union of India (¶12-15) (2014) 4 SCC 427

Delhi High Court 1. Karan v State of NCT Delhi (¶168-180) CRL.A. 352/2020 Decided on 27.11.2020

Gender Supreme Court 1. National Legal Services Authority v Union of India (2014) 5 SCC 438

Other High Court 1. Chinmayee Jena v State of Orissa (¶3-4) 2020 SCC OnLine Ori 602

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High Court of Delhi E. SUGGESTED READINGS S. No. Title A. Understanding Consent 1. “Yes, No, Maybe”- Chapter-5 in Sohaila Abdulali, Penguin Viking Books, 2018 What We Talk About When We Talk Pg. 40-49 About Rape 1. From No Means No to Only Yes Nicolas J. Little 58 Vanderbilt Law Review, 1322- Means Yes :The Rational Result of 1336 (2005) Affirmative Consent Standard in Rape Law 2. ‘Yes’ Is Better Than ‘No’ Michael Kimmel and Gloria Steinem, New York Times (4 September 2014) https://www.nytimes.com/2014/09/05/opinion/mic hael-kimmel-and-gloria-steinem-on-consensual- sex-on-campus.html 3. Only ‘Yes’ Means Yes: What Jessica Valenti and Jaclyn Friedman Steubenville’s Rape Trial Reminds Us https://www.thenation.com/article/only-yes- About Sexual Consent means-yes-what-steubenvilles-rape-trial-reminds- us-about-sexual-consent/

B. Understanding Context

1. Reasonable Man, Reasonable Women Usha Ramanathan in Amita Dhanda, Archana and Reasonable Expectation in Parashar (eds.) EBC, 2007 Pg. 33-70 Engendering Law: Essays in Honor of Lotika Sarkar

2. How Bollywood Plays A Role in Minati Dash, The Wire, 29 July 2017 Normalizing Stalking

C. Recent Amendments and Developments

1. Why India’s Registry of Sex Vrinda Bhnadari, Scroll, 24 September 2018 Offenders May Do More Harm Than Good

2. #MeToo Has Done What Law Could Catharine A. MacKinnon, The New York Times 4 Not February 2018

D. Vulnerabilities of Women in Approaching Courts

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High Court of Delhi Requirement of Physical Injury and Resistance

1. An Open Letter to Chief Justice of Upendra Baxi, Vasudha Dhagamwar, Raghunath India Kelkar, Lotika Sarkar

Underreporting

1. 99% cases of sexual assaults go Pramit Bhattacharya, Tadit Kundu, Live Mint, 24 unreported, govt data shows April 2018

Closed Door Proceedings: Double Responsibility of Courts 1. For a Victim Centric Approach Flavia Agnes, , 18 September 2014

Interpretation of ‘Unwelcome’ under Sexual Harassment Laws and Avoiding Gender Stereotypes

1. Sexcapades and the Law in Women’s Ratna Kapur, Mary E. John (ed.) Penguin Books, Studies in India : A Reader 2008 Pg. 288-290

2. Time’s Up To Apply ‘Reasonable Manu Sabestian, Live Law, 13 October 2018 Woman’ Test In Sexual Harassment

Domestic Violence

1. Marital Rape As Domestic Violence: Ajita Sharma , Indira Jaisingh, Pinki Mathur A Case for Criminalizing Marital Anurag (eds.), OUP, 2019 Rape in Conflict in the Shared Household: Domestic Violence and the Law in India

2. Analyzing Orders Granted under Aparna Chandra, Indira Jaisingh, Pinki Mathur PWDVA, 2005 Anurag (eds.), OUP, 2019

Impact of COVID-19 on women

1. Policy Brief : The Impact of file:///Users/anurag/Downloads/policy-brief-the- impact-of-covid-19-on-women-en.pdf COVID-19 on Women by United

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High Court of Delhi Nation dated 9 April 2020

Pre-Trial and Trial Issues in Matrimonial Offences Orders under PWDV Act, 2005 Pre-Trial issues in Matrimonial Offences A. CASES

S. No. Title Citation A. Constitutional Validity of the Act Delhi High Court 1. S v J (¶¶8-15) CM(M) 750/2017 Dated 17/4/2018 2. Varsha Kapoor v. Union of India(¶¶7,8) 2010 SCC OnLine Del 2213 3. Aruna Parmod Shah v. Union of India(¶¶3,4) 2008 (102) DRJ 543

B. Directions

Violence during Covid-19 lockdown

High Court of Delhi

1. All India Council of Human Rights, Liberties and Social Justice W.P. (C) 2973/2020, CM vs. Union of India and Ors. (¶¶5) Appls. 10318, 10372, 10373, 10374 and 10375/2020

Decided On: 24.04.2020

Other High Court

1. Sudha Ramalingam v. State of T.N. (Setting up of emergency 2020 SCC OnLine Mad response system) 973

2. Court on its own Motion v. UTs of J&K and Ladakh WP(C) PIL no. (unnumbered)/2020

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High Court of Delhi Order dated 16.04.2020

C. Service of Notice

Supreme Court

1. Shyamlal Devda And Others v. Parimala (¶¶9-10) Criminal Appeal No. 141 of 2020, Date of Decision 22.01.2020

D. Maintainability Other High Courts 1. Sadhana Walvatkar v Hemant Walvatkar (¶¶7-15) Cr R. No. 121/2018 Dated 3/4/2019 Bombay HC 2. Dennison Paulraj v. Mayawinola (¶¶ 8,9) II (2009) DMC 252 Madras HC

E. “Aggrieved Person” under the PWDV Act, 2005

Supreme Court

1. Krishna Bhatacharjee v. Sarathi Choudhury (¶¶11-33) (2016) 2 SCC 705

Delhi High Court 1. Hima Chugh v. Pritam Ashok Sadaphule (¶¶ 9) 2013 SCC OnLine Del 1408 2. Kusum Lata Sharma v. State (¶¶ 5,7-8) 2011 SCC OnLine Del 3710 3. Vijay Verma v. State (¶¶ 6,7) 2010 SCC OnLine Del 2733 4. Harbans Lal Malik v. Payal Malik (¶¶ 11-12,18,20) 171 (2010) DLT 67

Other High Court 1. Goutam Chanda v. Gouri Ram Chandan (¶¶ 10-12) 2019 SCC OnLine Cal 3832

F. “Respondent” under the PWDV Act, 2005

Supreme Court

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High Court of Delhi 1. Hiral P. Harsora and Ors. v. Kusum Narottamdas Harsora AIR 2016 SC 4774 (¶24,36,40,46) 2. Ashish Dixit v. State of UP(¶¶2-3) (2013) 4 SCC 176

3. Sandhya Manoj Wankhade v Manoj Bhimrao Wankhade (¶4) (2011) 3 SCC 650

High Court of Delhi

1. Vijay Verma v State NCT of Delhi (¶¶5-8) 229 (2016) DLT 84

2. Kusum Lata Sharma v. State (¶¶ 15) 2011 SCC OnLine Del 3710

G. Domestic Relationship

Supreme Court

1. Badshah v. Sou Urmila Badshah Godse (¶ 10-25) (2014) 1 SCC 188 2. Indra Sharma v. V.K.V. Sharma (¶ 37) (2013) 15 SCC 755 3. Deoki Panjhiyara v. Shashi Bhushan Narayan Azad (¶ 7) AIR 2013 SC 346 4. Chanmuniya v. Virendra Kumar Singh Kushwaha (¶ 38-41) (2011) 1 SCC 141 5. D. Velusamy v. D. Patchaiammal (¶ 33) 2010 SCALE 112

High Court of Delhi

1. Sonia Chauhan Raghove v. Sanjive Raghove (¶ 11) 2012 SCC OnLine Del 733

2. Vijay Verma v State NCT of Delhi (¶¶5-8) 2010 SCC OnLine Del 2733

Other High Court

1. Sadhana v. Hemant (¶¶12) 2019 SCC OnLine Bom 659

2. Reshma Begum v State of Maharashtra (¶¶9-12) 2018 SCC OnLine Bom 1827 H. Domestic Relationship ‘in the nature of marriage’

Supreme Court

1. Indra Sarma v. VKV Sarma (¶¶33-53) AIR 2014 SC 309

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High Court of Delhi 2. D. Velusamy v. D. Patchaiammal (¶¶10,14,20,31) AIR 2011 SC 479

I. Domestic Violence

a) Conduct of Parties even Prior to Coming into Force of the PWDV Act

Supreme Court

1. Hiral P. Harsora and Ors. v. Kusum Narottamdas Harsora AIR 2016 SC 4774 (¶27) 2. Saraswathy v. Babu (¶23) (2014) 3 SCC 588

b) Economic Abuse

Supreme Court

1. Krishna Bhatacharjee v. Sarathi Choudhary 2015 12 SCALE 21

2. Saraswathy v. Babu (¶¶21-22) (2014) 3 SCC 588

c) Marital Rape

Supreme Court

1. Navtej Singh Johar v. UOI (¶¶152-153,155-156, 160) AIR 2018 SC 4321

2. Joseph Shine v. UOI (¶¶114,198-199 181-183, 210,220.3) AIR 2018 SC 4898

3. K.S. Puttaswamy v. UOI (¶¶142-47,298,300,308,393,636,645) AIR 2017 SC 4161

4. Independent Thought v. UOI AIR 2017 SC 4904

A. Amendment of Complaint under PWDV Act Supreme Court 1. Kunapareddy vs. Kunapareddy Swarna Kumari(¶¶14,17-20) AIR 2016 SC 2519 2. S. R. Sukumar v S. Sunaad Raghuram (¶¶17-20) (2015) 9 SCC 609

B. Arrest and Bail

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High Court of Delhi Supreme Court 1. Jagjit Singh v State of Punjab (¶¶26-33) AIR 2018 SC 5719 2. State by Lokayukta v H. Srinivas (¶¶14-20) Cr A. No. 775/2018 Dated 18/5/2018 3. Social Action Forum for Manav Adhikar and Anr v Union of (2018) 10 SCC 433 India (¶¶34-42) 4. Rajesh Sharma and Ors v State of UP and Ors (¶¶14-19) (2018) 10 SCC 472 5. Lalita Kumari v Govt of UP and Ors (¶¶111-112) AIR 2014 SC 187 6. Arnesh Kumar v State of Bihar (¶¶11-12) (2014) 8 SCC 273 7. Santosh Bakshi v. State of Punjab (¶13) (2014) 13 SCC 25 8. Joginder Kumar v. State of U.P. (¶¶20) (1994) 4 SCC 260

Other High Court 1. Pavitra Uraon v State of Chattisgarh (¶¶6-10) I 2008 DMC 439 Chattisgarh HC

C. Search & Seizure Other High Court 1. Ajoy Kr. Ghosh v Kajal Ghosh (¶¶23-24) I (1999) DMC 224 (Calcutta HC) D. Superdari of Stridhan Supreme Court 1. Sunderbhai Ambalal Desai v State of (¶¶1-2) (2002) 10 SCC 290

Delhi High Court 1. Vipul Kumar Rohilla and Ors v The State (NCT of Delhi) and Cr R. P. 727/2014 Ors (¶¶2-4) Dated 14/1/2016 2. Manjit Singh v State (¶¶85-99) Cr M.C. 4485/2013 Dated 10/9/2014

E. Settlement Supreme Court 1. Bitan Sengupta v State of West Bengal (¶¶5-9) Cr A. No. 487/2018 Dated 26/3/2018 2. Mohd. Shamim vs. Nahid Begum (¶¶7-10) AIR 2005 SC 757

Delhi High Court 1. Vishal Arora v State (¶¶8-14) Bail A. No. 53/2010 Dated 19/4/2010

Other High Court 1. Khushi Mohd. v. Aneesha (¶14-18) RLW 2011 (2) Raj 1802

F. Quashing of matter Supreme Court 1. Rashmi Chopra v State of UP (¶¶15,18-19,25) AIR 2019 SC 2297

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High Court of Delhi 2. Inderjit Singh v State of Punjab (¶¶ 7-26) (2011) 12 SCC 588

Delhi High Court 1. Anthony Jose v. State of NCT of Delhi & Ors (¶¶4-12) W.P. (Cr) 2325/2017 Dated 15/12/2018 2. Puneet Kumar v Vandana and Ors (¶¶33-38) Cr M.C. 167/2008 Dated 10/7/2009 Sirisha Dinavahi Bansal v. Rajiv Bansal (¶¶30-35) 2020 SCC Online Del. 764

Other High Courts 1. Giduthuri Kesari Kumar v. State of Telangana ((¶¶9-15) 2015 SCC OnLine Hyd 17 2. Swapnil Kolhe v Kirti Kolhe (¶¶10-12) III(2014)DMC661MP 3. Mahesh Mathur v. State of MP (¶¶5-7) 2013 SCC OnLine MP 5934 4. Pavitra Uraon v State of Chattisgarh (¶¶6-10) I 2008 DMC 439 Chattisgarh HC

G. Grant of Interim and Ex Parte Orders

Supreme Court 1. Manmohan Attavar v Neelam Manmohan Attavar (¶¶18) Civil A. No. 2500/2017 Dated 14/7/2017 2. Kunapareddy v. Kunapareddy Swarna Kumari (¶¶19-20) AIR 2016 SC 2519 3. V.D.Bhanot v. Savita Bhanot (¶¶8-12) AIR 2012 SC 965

Delhi High Court 1. Gaurav Manchanda v Namrata Singh (¶¶13-17) Cr M.A. 7320/2018 Dated 27/2/2019 2. Ravi Dutta v. Kiran Dutta (¶¶5-9) 2014 SCC OnLine Del 657 3. Savita Bhanot v. V.D.Bhanot (¶¶9-18) 2011 CriLJ 2963

Other High Courts 1. Surbhi vs Pawandeep Singh (¶¶12-17) Cr R. No. 455/2017 Dated 29/9/2018 M.P. HC 2. Ansari v State(¶¶8-14) Cr M.C. No. 6748/2017 Dated 18/6/2018 Kerala HC 3. Shama Rahul Moholkar v Rahul Deorao Moholkar (¶¶9-21) W. P. No. 4331 and 4676/2017 Dated 10/11/2017 Bombay HC 4. Johnson Manuel v. Lovely Martin (¶¶3) 2011 SCC OnLine Ker 4077 5. Preceline George v. State of Kerala (¶¶8-19) 2010 SCC OnLine Ker 95

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High Court of Delhi Orders under PWDV Act, 2005 A. Jurisdiction a) General Principles Supreme Court 1. Rupali Devi v State of UP (¶¶1-16) Cr A. No. 71/2012 Dated 9/4/2019 2. Prakash Nagardas Dubal-Shaha v. Meena Prakash Dubal Shah AIR 2016 SC 2914 (¶¶ 4-6)

Delhi High Court 1. Renu Mittal v. Anil Mittal (¶¶ 4-5) 173 (2010) DLT 269 2. Rachna Kathuria v Ramesh Kathuria (¶¶1-3) (2010) 118 DRJ 630

Other High Courts 1. Vjayanand Dattaram Naik and Ors v Vishranti Vijay (¶¶5-7) Cr R. A. No. 60/2018 Dated 13/2/2019 Bombay HC 2. Prakash Kumar Singhee v Singhee (¶¶11-17) W.P. 3553/2018 Dated 4/5/2018 Bombay HC 3. Eshan Joshi v Suman (¶¶10-23) Cr Misc. M-No. 32351/ 2016 Dated 23/1/2018 P and H HC 4. Bhaskar Mishra v. Shailja Mishra (¶¶8-9) 2013 SCC OnLine MP 7913 5. Dennison Paulraj v. Mayawinola (¶¶ 5-6) II (2009) DMC 252 Madras HC

B. Jurisdiction and Temporary Residence High Court of Delhi 1. Ram Kishan Singh v UOI (¶¶7,21-24) W.P.(C) 7818/2008 Dated 02.12.2013 2. Sharad Kumar Pandey v. Mamta Pandey (¶¶8-12) 171 (2010) DLT 565 3. Gautam Sapra v State Govt. of NCT of Delhi (¶¶2-4) 176 (2011) DLT 226

Other High Court 1. Prashant v Sau Madhuri (¶¶4,7-9) 2018ALLMR(Cri)2971 (BOM HC) 2. Rabindra Nath Sahu v.Smt. Susila Sahu (¶¶11-13) 2016 SCC OnLine Ori 592

C. Monetary Order Supreme Court 1. Ajay Kumar v. Lata @ Sharuti (¶7,9,18) 2019 SCC OnLine SC 726

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High Court of Delhi 2. Lalita Toppo v. State of Jharkhand (¶¶1,4) 2018 SCC OnLine SC 2301

3. Shailja and Ors. V. Khobbanna (¶¶Pg 2-3) AIR 2017 SC 1174 4. Manish Jain v. Akanksha Jain(¶¶10-17) AIR 2017 SC 1640 5. Shalu Ojha v Prashant Ojha (¶¶8-10.2) (2017) 9 SCC 457 6. Kunapareddy v. Kunapareddy Swarna Kumari (¶¶ 19-20) AIR 2016 SC 2519 7. Juveria Abdul Majid Khan Patni v. Atif Iqbal Masoori (¶¶30-33) (2014) 10 SCC 736

High Court of Delhi 1. Kanupriya Sharma v State (¶¶21-29) Cr R. P. 849/2018 Dated 31/5/2019 2. Ranjana Gupta v. Rajnesh Gupta (¶¶1, 7-8) 2014 SCC OnLine Del 659 3. Tarun Chadha v. Karishma (¶¶9) 2013 SCC OnLine Del 890 4. Kanchan v. Vikramjeet Setiya (¶¶6-13) 2012 SCC OnLine Raj 3614 5. Puneet Kaur v. Inderjit Singh Sawhney (¶¶5-8) 2011 SCC OnLine Del 3841 6. Sanjay Bhardwaj v. State (¶¶4-6) 2010 SCC OnLine Del 2912 7. Renu Mittal v. Anil Mittal (¶¶4-5) 173 (2010) DLT 269

Other High Courts 1. Vjayanand Dattaram Naik and Ors v Vishranti Vijay(¶¶1-7) Cr R. A. No. 60/2018 Dated 13/2/2019 Bombay HC 2. Sri. Krishnendu Das Thakur v State of West Bengal(¶¶17-30) 2019 SCC OnLine Cal 969 3. Surbhi vs Pawandeep Singh (¶¶12-17) Cr R. No. 455/2017 Dated 29/9/2018 (M.P. HC) 4. Shama Rahul Moholkar v Rahul Deorao Moholkar (¶¶9-21) W. P. No. 4331 and 4676/2017 Dated 10/11/2017 (Bombay HC) 5. Rajesh Kurre v. Safurabai (¶¶7-11) 2009 (1) MPHT 37 (CG) Chattisgarh HC

D. Maintenance under section 125 Code of Criminal Procedure and Monetary Order under PWDV Act Supreme Court Krishnaveni Rai vs. Pankaj Rai and Ors. (¶35-39) Crl. A No. 321/2020 Decided On: 19.02.2020 1. P. Rajkumar & Anr v. Yoga @ Yogalakshmi Crl A No.1613 of 2019 Order Dated 23.10.2019 2. Vikas Bhutani v. State and Ors 261 (2019) DLT 15

3. Shome Nikhil Danani v.Tanya Banon Danani Special Leave to Appeal (Crl.) No(s).6005/2019 Order Dated: 22-07-2019

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High Court of Delhi 4. Anurag Mittal v. Shaily Mishra Mittal (2018) 9 SCC 691

5. Juveria Abdul Majid Khan Patni Vs Atif Iqbal Masoori (¶24) (2014) 10 SCC 736

6. Smt. Lila Gupta v. Laxmi Narain and others (1978) 3 SCC 258

Krishnaveni Rai vs. Pankaj Rai and Ors. (19.02.2020 - SC) : Krishnaveni Rai vs. Pankaj MANU/SC/0215/2020 Rai and Ors. (19.02.2020 - SC) : MANU/SC/0215/2020

High Court of Delhi 1. RD v. BD 264 (2019) DLT10

2. Shome Nikhil Danani v.Tanya Banon Danani (¶¶18-21) 2019 SCC OnLine Del 8016

3. Karamchand v. State NCT of Delhi (¶8) (2011) 181 DLT 494 4. Joginder v. State NCT of Delhi & Anr. (¶3) Crl. M.C. No.2853/2009

Evidence by way of affidavit in a sec 125 CrPC Maintenance Petition High Court of Delhi 1. Ajay Gupta v. Sonia Gupta (¶15) Crl. Rev. P. 523/2019 and Crl. M.A. 9437/2019 Decided On: 30.04.2020

E. Maintenance u/s 125 Code of Criminal Procedure vis-a-vis ‘live in relationship’

Supreme Court 1. Lalita Toppo v. State of Jharkhand (¶¶2-4) 2018 SCC OnLine SC 2301

2. Kamala and Ors. v. M.R. Mohan Kumar (¶¶15-18) AIR 2018 SC 5128 3. Chanmuniya v. Virendra Kumar Singh Khushwaha (¶¶8-16,18- (2011) 1 SCC 141 25,26-42)

High Court of Delhi 1. Nasir Khan v. Sarphina George (¶15) 260 (2019) DLT 397

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High Court of Delhi

F. Maintenance to Second wife Supreme Court 1. Badshah v. Urmila Badshah Godse (¶¶10-20) AIR 2014 SC 869

G. Maintenance u/s 12 Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 and PWDV Act

Supreme Court

1. Deoki Panjhiyara vs. Shashi Bhushan Narayan Azad (¶19) AIR 2013 SC 346

H. Delay in Payment of Maintenance High Court of Delhi 1. Gaurav Sondhi v Diya Sondhi (¶4) 120 DLT (2005) 426

I. Custody Order High Court of Delhi 1. Himanshu Bansal v. Richa Poddar 256(2019) DLT 718 2. Sukhjinder Singh Saini v. Harvinder Kaur (¶¶14-20) 2017 (4) JCC 2695

Other High Courts 1. Payal Sudeep Laad v Govind Sudeep Laad (¶¶10-21) Cr A. No. 186/2018 Dated 2/11/2018 Bombay HC 2. Sham Kumbhakarna vs. Yogita (¶¶5-19) Cr R. A. No. 133/2014 Dated 3/7/2018 Bombay HC

J. Compensation Order Delhi High Court 1. Shachi Mahajan v. Santosh Mahajan 2019 SCC OnLine Del 6418 2. Sukhjinder Singh Saini v. Harvinder Kaur (¶¶14-20) Child 2017 (4) JCC 2695 custody and compensation order

K. Residence Order: Right in Shared Household Supreme Court

1. Sangita Saha v Abhijit Saha (¶¶Pg 1-3) SLA Cr 2600-2601/2016 Dated 28/1/2019 2. Manmohan Attavar Vs Neelam Manmohan Attavar (¶¶14-18) (2017) 8 SCC 550 3. Vaishali Abhimanyu Joshi vs. Nanasaheb Gopal Joshi AIR 2017 SC 2926 (¶¶17,20,29-30,36,39) 4. V.D. Bhanot vs. Savita Bhanot (¶¶8-12) AIR 2012 SC 965

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High Court of Delhi 5. S.R. Batra v. Taruna Batra (¶¶15-17, 24, 26-27) (2007) 3 SCC 169 6. Satish Chander Ahuja v. Sneha Ahuja (¶¶ 62, 63, 104, 109, 110, SCC OnLine SC 841 117) 7. S. Vanitha v. Deputy Commissioner, Begaluru Urban District & 2020SCC OnLine SC1023 Ors. (¶¶ 20-24) Delhi High Court 1. Ambika Jain and Ors. vs. Ram Prakash Sharma and Ors. 266 (2020) DLT 18 2. Vinay Verma v Kanika Pasricha and another (¶¶ 47,49) 265 (2019) DLT 211 3. Manju Gupta v Pankaj Gupta(¶¶1-15) Cr M.C. 2082/2016 Dated 30/8/2018 4. Navneet Arora v. Surender Kaur(¶¶ 27-28, 33-42,118-19) (2014) 4 DLT (Cri) 230 5. Sharad Kumar Pandey v. Mamta Pandey (¶¶7-11) 171 (2010) DLT 565

Other High Courts 1. Ansari v State(¶¶8-14) Cr M.C. No. 6748/2017 Dated 18/6/2018 Kerala HC 2. Roma Rajesh Tiwari v Rajesh Dinanath Tiwari (¶¶15-20) 2017 SCC OnLine Bom 8906 3. Amit Satish Shah v. Archana Amit Shah (¶¶7-9) 2015(4) ALLMR 11 Bombay HC

L. Protection Order 1. Hiral P. Harsora and Ors. vs. Kusum Narottamdas Harsora AIR 2016 SC 4774 (¶20) 2. Saraswathy vs. Babu (¶¶14-15) AIR 2014 SC 857

Delhi High Court 1. Varsha Kapoor v. Union of India (¶¶ 23-30) 2010 SCC OnLine Del 2213 Other High Courts 1. Rakesh Sachdeva v. State of Jharkhand (¶¶6-19) 2014 (1) AJR 208 Jharkhand HC 2. Pramodini Vijay Fernandes v. Vijay Fernandes (¶¶6-14) 2010 SCC OnLine Bom 246

M. Divorce Proceedings and Maintainability of Application filed under PWDV Act Supreme Court 1. Rakash Nagardas Dubal Shaha v. Meena Prakash Dubal AIR 2016 SC 2914 Shahhas (¶6)

Reproductive Rights of Women A. CASES S. No. Title Citation

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High Court of Delhi A. Reproductive Rights of Women under Constitution of India Supreme Court 1. Independent Thought v. Union of India and Anr. (¶¶ 16-17, 88- AIR 2017 SC 4904 91) 2. Suchita Srivastava v. Administration (¶¶4,11-15, 20, (2009) 9 SCC 1 22, 24)

Other High Court 1. V. Krishnan v G. Rajan (¶¶40-50) 1994-1-LW 89 (Mad HC)

B. Termination of Pregnancy-Where Allowed After 20 Weeks Supreme Court 1. Meera Santosh Pal v Union of India (¶¶10-14) (2017) 3 SCC 462

C. Termination of Pregnancy-Where Refused After 20 Weeks, and Compensation awarded for Delay Caused by Medical Authority Supreme Court 1. Sheetal Shankar Salvi v UOI (¶¶5-7) (2018) 11 SCC 606 2. Z v State of Bihar (¶¶ 53-57-60) (2018) 11 SCC 572 3. Z v State of Bihar (¶¶5-16) (2017) 14 SCC 525

Other High Court 1. Suparna Debnath v State of W.B. (¶¶Pg 6-7) A.S.T. No 3. Of 2019 Order Dated 29.01.2019 (Cal HC)

D. Application of Welfare Schemes to Reduce Infant and Maternal Mortality High Court of Delhi 1. Laxmi Mandal v Deen Dayal Harinagar Hospital (¶¶19-27) 72(2010) DLT 9

E. Reproductive Rights of Prisoners Other High Courts 1. Arun vs. State of Haryana and Ors. (¶¶6,12)

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High Court of Delhi 2019 (2) RCR (Criminal) 896 (P&H HC) 2. Meharaj v. State of T.N. (¶¶1,21-22) 2018 SCC OnLine Mad 278 3. High Court on its own Motion v State of Maharashtra (¶¶10-15) 2017ALLMR(Cri)3 250 Bombay HC 4. Jasvir Singh and Ors. v. State of Punjab and Ors. (¶¶88-95) 2015(1)RCR(Crimin al) 509 (P&H HC)

F. Children of Women Prisoners Living in Jail Supreme Court of India 1. R.D. Upadhyay vs. State of A.P.(¶¶7) (2009) 17 SCC 561 2. R.D. Upadhyay vs. State of A.P. (¶¶7,-8,15,26) AIR 2006 SC 1946

G. Consent of Minor/Guardian in Case of Termination of Pregnancy Other High Courts 1. "ABC" vs. The State of Maharashtra and Ors. (¶¶15,18) 2018 (4) ALLMR 87 BOM HC 2. Marimuthu v Inspector(¶¶18-21) (2017) 1 RCR (Cri) 636 (Mad HC) 3. X v Union of India (¶13) 2017 SCC OnLine Bom 9334

H. Consent of Husband for Unwanted Pregnancy to be Terminated

Other High Court 1. Z v State of Bihar (¶¶5-16) (2017) 14 SCC 525 2. Dr. Mangla Dogra v Anil Kumar (¶¶19-21) 2012(1) RCR (Civil) 976 (P&H HC)

F. Amendment of Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971 Other High Court 1. The Registrar(Judicial), Madurai Bench of Madras High Court v W.P. (MD) No.9910 UOI (¶¶2) of 2019 Dated 24.04.2019 (Mad HC)

G. Sex-Selective Abortion

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High Court of Delhi Supreme Court 1. Center for Enquiry into Health and Allied Themes (CEHAT) and (2003) 8 SCC 398 Ors. vs. Union of India (UOI)(¶4)

2. Center for Enquiry into Health and Allied Themes (CEHAT) and AIR 2001 SC 2007 Ors. vs. Union of India (UOI) (¶3)

Foreign Judgments

1. Majority opinion that held that the anti abortion law Constitutional Court is unconstitutional (Translated Version available in Livelaw) of South Korea

2. Kathleen Clubb v John Graham Preston (¶¶170-180) [2019] HCA 11 Dated 10.04.2019 High Court of Australia 3. In the matter of an application by the Northern Ireland Human [2018] UKSC 27 Rights Commission for Judicial Review (Northern Ireland) Dated 7.06.2018 U.K. Supreme Court Reference by the Court of Appeal in Northern Ireland pursuant to paragraph 33 of Schedule 10 to Northern Ireland Act 1998 (Abortion) (Northern Ireland) (¶¶ 8-10,19-22, 26-28)

4. In the matter of The Teddy Bear Clinic for Abused Children and 2013 SCC OnLine Minister of Justice and Constitutional Development (¶¶ 44-54) ZACC 35 Dated 7.06.2018 Constitutional Court of South Africa 5. Roe v Wade (¶¶120-122, 160-178) 410 U.S. 113 (1973) Dated 22.01.1973 U.S. Supreme Court

B. SUGGESTED READINGS S. No. Title Citation

1. Marital Relationships of Prisoners in Twenty- Ruth Shonle Cavan and Eugene S. Zemans, Eight Countries 49 (2) Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology 1958

2. Women’s Right to Abort John Adwet Raghav and Arya Tripathy, (2011) 10 SCC J-23

3. Female Foeticide and the Islamic Response Zubair Ahmad, 23 AL J (2015-16) 77

Dealing with Trafficked Persons

24

High Court of Delhi

A. RULES/GUIDELINES/BENCH BOOK/MANUALs S. No. Title 1.The Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Model Rules, 2016

2. Information Technology (Intermediaries Guidelines) Rules, 2011

3. Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Rules, 2012

4. Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Rules, 2007 5. CARA Guidelines, 2017 6. Ministry of Women and Child Development- SOP for Tracing Missing Children, 2017 7. National Child Labour Projects Guidelines, 2016 8. DCPCR Guidelines for Prevention of Child Abuse, 2014 9. Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Rules, 2012 10. UNODC & UN.GIFT- Anti-Human Trafficking Manual for Criminal Justice Practitioners, 2009 (Module 1-14) 11. National Child Labour Projects Guidelines, 2003

B. INTERNATIONAL CONVENTIONS & PROTOCOLS S. No. Title

1. Convention for the Suppression of the Traffic in Persons and of the Exploitation of the of Others, 1951 2. Convention on the Elimination of all forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW), 1979 3. Convention on the Rights of the Child,1989 4. Council of Europe Convention on the Protection of Children against Sexual Exploitation and Sexual Abuse, 2007 5. European Union Directive on Preventing and Combating Trafficking in Human Beings and Protecting its Victims, and replacing Council Framework Decision, 2011 6. ILO Convention Concerning Forced Labour No. 105 of 1957 7. ILO Convention Concerning Forced Labour No. 29 of 1930 8. International Convention for Suppression of White Slave Traffic, 1910 9. International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights, 1966 10. Optional Protocol to CRC on Involvement of Children in Armed Conflict , 2002 11. Optional Protocol to CRC on Sale of Children, Child Prostitution, Child Pornography, 2002 12. Protocol on Inter State Rescue and Post Rescue Activities Relating to Persons Trafficked for Commercial Sexual Exploitation, 2007 13. Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons especially Women and Children, 2003 14. SAARC Convention on Preventing and Combating Trafficking in Women and Children for Prostitution, 1997 15. SAARC Convention on Regional Arrangements for the Promotion of Child Welfare in South Asia, 2005

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High Court of Delhi 16. Supplementary Convention on the Abolition of Slavery, the Slave Trade, and Institutions and Practices Similar to Slavery, 1956 17. UN Standard Minimum Rules for the Administration of Juvenile Justice (Beijing Rules), 1985 18. United Nations Convention against Torture and other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, 1984 19. United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organised Crimes and the Protocols thereto, 2003 20. Universal Declaration of Human Rights, 1948

C. CASES S. Title Citation No. 1. Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act, 1956 A. Sex Workers and Related Issues 1. Prostitution a) Section 20 of ITPA and infringement of Article 19(1) (d) &(e) of the Indian Constitution Supreme Court 1. State of Uttar Pradesh v. Kaushaliya (¶¶ 7, 11-13) AIR 1964 SC 416

b) Right to Live with Dignity- Article 21 of the Indian Constitution Supreme Court 1. Budhadev Karmaskar v. State of West Bengal (¶¶ 11-15, 19, 21) AIR 2011 SC 2636

c) Prohibition of Traffic in Human Beings and Forced Labour- Article 23 of the Indian Constitution Other High Courts 1. Apne Aap Women Worldwide Trust India and Ors. v. The State of 2015 (1) PLJR 268 Bihar and Ors. (¶¶ 23, 25-28) (Patna HC) 2. Pranbhallav Saha v. Tulsibala Dassi (¶¶ 43, 44, 55, 58, 115, 117, AIR 1958 Cal 713 118)

Other High Courts 1. Ravi Menon v. State of Kerala (¶¶ 7, 8) Crl. Rev. Pet. No. 653/ 2009 Order dated:11/03/2009 (Ker HC) 2. Sahyog Mahila Mandal and Anr. v. State of Gujarat and Ors. (2004) 2 GLR 1764 (¶¶ 7.1. 7.2, 8, 8.2-8.5, 10.1, 13, 14, 15.1)

E. Consent of Victim under ITPA Supreme Court 1. State of Maharashtra and Ors. v. Mohd. Sajid Husain and Ors. (¶¶ AIR 2008 SC 155 14, 21, 26)

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High Court of Delhi

F. Forced Labour and Bonded Labour Supreme Court 1. Public Union for Civil Liberties v. State of Tamil Nadu and Ors. (¶ (2013)1 SCC 585 16) 2. Santhal Pargana Antyodaya Ashram v. State of Bihar and Ors. (¶¶ 1987 Supp SCC 141 2-4) 3. Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and others (¶¶ 3, 48, 51, AIR 1984 SC 802 89, 94) 4. Neeraja Choudhary v. State of Madhya Pradesh (¶¶ 6, 9-12) (1984) 3 SCC 242 5. People’s Union for Democratic Rights v. Union of India (¶¶ 14, (1982) 3 SCC 235 16, 19, 20, 22)

Other High Courts 1. Shiva Ent Udyog v. National Human Rights Commission and Ors. 2011 (3) ADJ 189 (All) (¶ 24) 2. Rajpati Devi v. State of Bihar and Ors. (¶¶ 8, 12) 2002 (2) PLJR 203 (Pat)

Manipur Judicial Commissioner’s Court 1. Ruiweinao Kahaosan Tangkhul v. Ruiweinao Simirei (¶¶ 11, 16) AIR 1961 Manipur 1

US Judgments 1. Pollock v. Williams (¶¶ 71, 80, 81, 89) 322 U.S. 4 (1944) 2. Bailey v. Alabama (¶¶ 7, 20, 53, 54, 57, 59, 61, 63, 64, 66) 219 U.S. 219 (1911)

G. Child Labour Supreme Court 1. MC Mehta v. State of Tamil Nadu and Others (¶¶ 27, 29, 31, 32) 1996 6 (SCC) 756

2. P.U.D.R. v. Union of India (¶¶ 2, 4, 7, 10-12) AIR 1982 SC 1473, 1485

High Court of Delhi 1. Court on its Own Motion and with Other Writ Petitions (¶¶ 18, 20, 163 (2009) DLT 641 21, 25, 28) 2. Save the Childhood Foundation v. Union of India and Ors. (¶¶ 6- W.P.(Crl) No. 8) 2069/2005 Date of Order: 05/11/2014

H. Missing Children Supreme Court of India 1. Bachpan Bachao Andolan v. Union of India & Ors. (¶ 1) 2015(8) SCALE 669 2. Hori Lal v. Commissioner of Police, Delhi & Ors. (¶ 10) Writ Petition (Crl.) No. 610/1996 Date of Order: 14/11/2002

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High Court of Delhi

High Court of Delhi 1. Court on its Own Motion v. State (¶¶ 4-6) 2011 (4) RCR (Criminal) 249

I. Guidelines for Inter-country adoption for checking trafficking through Adoption Rackets Supreme Court of India 1. Laxmi Kant Pandey v. Union of India (¶¶ 6-8, 10, 12, 13) (1984) 2 SCC 244

J. Child Exploitation and Trafficking

Supreme Court 1. Court On its Own Motion v. State (¶¶ 29, 41, 58, 59, 80, 83, 84) 2018 VII AD (Delhi) 657 2. Prajwala v. Union of India & Ors. (¶ 5) (2018) 1 SCC (Cri) 515 3. Bachpan Bachao Andolan v. Union of India & Ors. (¶¶ 6-10, 36- AIR 2011 SC 3361 38, 58, 59, 62-68 ) 4. 5. Childline India Foundation & Anr. v. Alan John Waters & Ors. (2011) 6 SCC 261 (¶¶ 8, 23, 26-30) 6. Sakshi and Ors. v. Union of India and Ors. (¶¶ 33-35) AIR 2004 SC 3566 7. Vishal Jeet v. UOI and Ors. (¶¶ 12, 13, 17, 19, 20) AIR 1990 SC 1412 8. Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India and Ors. (¶¶ 14, 36, 48, AIR 1984 SC 802 49) 9. Raj Bahadur v. Legal Remembrancer of the Govt. of West Bengal AIR 1953 Cal 522 (5) (¶ 7)

High Court of Delhi 1. Court On its Own Motion v. State and Ors. (¶¶ 3, 4) W.P. (Crl.) No. 930/2007 D.O.D: 14/08/2007

Other High Courts 1. Public at Large v. State of Maharashtra and Ors. (¶¶ 13, 14, 16, 1997 (4) BomCR 171 20, 23, 27, 32) 2. The Director, Tamil Nadu State Judicial Academy v. State of Tamil W.P. No. 36807/2006 Nadu (¶¶ 9, 18, 19, 21, 22) (Mad) Date of Order: 31/10/2006

K. Establishment of Special Courts Other High Court 1. Ms. Khushi Harkishan Malhotra v. State of Maharashtra (¶ 15) 2006 CriLJ 612 (Bom HC)

L. Rescue, Protection and Rehabilitation of Trafficked

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High Court of Delhi Victims/Survivors a. Rehabilitation of children Supreme Court 1. Bachpan Bachao Andolan v. Union of India &Ors. (¶¶ 34, 58, 61, AIR 2011 SC 3361 65, 67, 68) b. Rehabilitation of Adult and Child Sex Workers Supreme Court 1. Budhadev Karmaskar v. State of West Bengal (¶¶17-18,26-28) 2011 (9) SCALE 327 2. Gaurav Jain v. Union of India (UOI) (¶3) 1989 (2) SCALE 1126

3. Vishal Jeet v. Union of India and Ors.(¶¶ 3, 7, 12, 15, 17) AIR 1990 SC 1412 c. Rehabilitation of Minor Sex Workers is to be under JJ Act through Child Welfare Committee Supreme Court 1. Rescue Foundation v. Senior Police Officer, Shahada Police Petition for Special Station (¶¶ 3-5) Leave to Appeal (Crl.) No. 6753/2017 Date of Order: 21/03/2018 High Court of Delhi 1. Delhi High Court Legal Services Committee v.UOI (¶¶ 17, 72, 2015 Cri LJ 2054 172, 195, 228)

Other High Courts 1. The Director, Tamil Nadu State Judicial Academy v. State of Tamil W.P.No.36807/2006 Nadu (¶¶ 9, 10, 15-19) Date of Order: 31/10/2006 2. Prerana v. State of Maharashtra and Ors.(¶¶ 27, 28, 34, 37) (2003) 2 BOMLR 562 d. Counseling of Rescued Minor Sex Workers Other High Court 1. Public at Large v. State of Maharashtra and Ors. (¶¶ 8, 13, 19, 21, 1997 (4) Bom CR 171 26, 32)

Indian Penal Code, 1860

A. Section 344, IPC Other High Court 1. Geeta Kancha Tamang v State of Maharashtra (¶¶1,8) 2015 ALLMR (Cri) 1437 (Bom HC)

B. Section 366-A, IPC Other High Court

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High Court of Delhi 1. Raghunath Ramnath Zolekar v. The State of Maharashtra (¶¶ 25, 2013 ALLMR (Cri) 27, 30, 52, 57, 58, 93, 103, 114) 1023

C. Section 366-B, IPC Other High Court 1. State v. Sartaj Khan (¶¶ 24, 50, 56-58, 61, 73, 82, 86) 2017 SCC OnLine Utt 1504

D. Section 370-A, IPC Other High Court 1. Vinod @ Vijay Bhagubhai Patel v. State Of Gujarat (¶¶1,4) 2017 SCC OnLine Guj 446 2. S. Naveen Kumar vs. The State of Telangana (¶¶6,8) 2015 (2) ALD (Crl.) 156 (AP )

MCOCA and ITP Act A. MCOCA and ITP Act High Court of Delhi 1. Kamaljit v. State of NCT of Delhi (¶¶ 41-43, 45,48-58) 148 (2008) DLT 170

PROCEDURE AND EVIDENCE

A. Delay in Registration of Offence

Supreme Court 1. Bhawna Garg v. State (¶¶ 20, 22, 31, 33, 34) 2014 SCC OnLine Del 772

2. Satpal Singh v. State of Haryana (¶¶ 12, 14-17, 22, 23, 27, 29) (2010) 8 SCC 714

B. Officers authorized to investigate

Supreme Court

1. R.A.H. Siguran vs. Shankare Gowda (¶¶9,13) AIR 2017 SC 5141

C. Bail to Accused Charged under ITPA

30

High Court of Delhi a) Grant of bail Supreme Court 1. Guria, Swayam Sevi Sansthan v. State of U.P. and Ors. (¶¶ 11-13) (2009) 15 SCC 75

2. State of Maharashtra & Anr. v. Mohd. Sajid Husain (¶¶ 21, 23, 29) 2008 (1) SCC (Crl.) 176

3. State of UP v Pappu alias Yunus (¶¶10,11,13) 2005 SCC (Cri) 780

Other High Court 1. Freedom Firm v. Commissioner of Police, Pune and Ors. (¶¶16, 2015 SCC OnLine Bom 20, 26, 30, 32) 5965

b) Cancellation of Bail Delhi High Court 1. Central Bureau of Inv estigation v. Birendra Kumar Singh @ 207 (2014) DLT 680 Virendra (¶ 22-26)

Other High Court 1. State of West Bengal v. Sangita Sahu @ Shaw (¶¶ 7, 9) 2018 SCC OnLine Cal 4853

D. Presumption under Section 114A Indian Evidence Act

1. Raghunath Ramnath Zolekar v. The State of Maharashtra 2013 ALL MR (Cri) (¶¶ 50, 62, 64, 65, 72, 81) 1023 (Bom HC)

B. SUGGESTED READINGS

S.No. Title Citation

1. Trafficking. A Development Approach Prabha Kotiswaran, Faculty of Laws University College London Law Research Paper No. 4/2019. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3349103 or http:/ /dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3349103

2. 'Victims or Agents' - Seeing Like a Nivedita Menon, Kaali-Penguine Books (2012) Feminist

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High Court of Delhi 3. In Its Haste to Rescue Sex Workers, 'Anti- Aarthi Pai, Meena Saraswathi Seshu and Laxmi Trafficking' Is Increasing Their Murthy, 53 (28) Economic & Political Weekely Vulnerability 2018

4. Case of Honest Prostitute Rohit De, People's Constitution

5. Anti-Trafficking Bill 2018 Fails to Nalini Nayak, 53 (29) Economic & Political Address Changing Forms of Labour Weekely 2018 Exploitation 6. The Case of the Agra Protective Home S. Murlidhar, Engendering Law:Essays in Honor of Lotika Sarka, Pg. 291-320

7. What Is Wrong With India's Trafficking Prabha Kotiswaran, 53 (28) Economic & Political Bill 2018: An Introduction Weekely 2018

8. How Did We Get Here? Or A Short Prabha Kotiswaran, 53 (29) Economic & Political History of the 2018 Trafficking Bill Weekely 2018

9. Reflection on Domestic Violence Act, Dr. Kaushal J. Thaker, 2021 SCC OnLine Blog 2005 and Role of Judiciary for Balancing OpEd 20 the Rights of Women

10. Intimate partner violence during WHO_RHR_11.35_eng.pdf;jsessionid=E6066AD Pregnancy - WHO EE5A0F22E6EC0CFF106C74906

11. The Istanbul Convention and the CEDAW 168059aa28 (coe.int) framework: A comparison1 of measures to prevent and combat violence against women 12. Spain sets milestone in international OHCHR | Spain sets milestone in international human rights law, say UN women’s rights human rights law, say UN women’s rights experts experts

Psycho-Socio Impact of Violence on Women and Children

S.No. Title Citation

1. Child Sexual Abuse in India: A Citation: Choudhry V, Dayal R, Pillai D, Kalokhe Systematic Review AS, Beier K, Patel V (2018) Child sexual abuse in India:

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High Court of Delhi A systematic review. PLoS ONE 13(10) 2. Child Sexual Abuse in India: Current David K. Carson and Others,Psychological Studies Issues and Researches · September 2013

3. The Long Term Effects of Childhood Melissa Hall, Joshua Hall Sexual Abuse: Counseling Implications

4. Domestic Violence: The Psychological Gayle Brewer and Others, Journal of Aggression, Impact and Perceived Health Problem Conflict and Peace Research (2010)

5. Understanding The Emotional Impact of Victoria Thorton Domestic Violence on Young Children

6. Women and Mental Health in India: An Savita Malhotra, Ruchita Shah, Indian Journal of Overview Psychiatry, 2015

7. The Adverse Effect of Domestic Heli Siltala Violence on Psychological Well Being

DISCLAIMER: All Articles suggested hereinabove contain/reflect the views of the concerned author only.

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