Sport Health
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Sport HEAVOLUME 34 ISSUE 2 2016 LTH WOMEN’S HEALTH ISSUE Exercise in pregnancy and the postpartum • Interview with Olympian Jessica Trengove period • Managing fractures in sport Active mums and active children • Sport and exercise medicine in France Exercise, breasts and bra fit • Activity levels of Exercise and the menstrual cycle: regionally based Australian pregnant the research women SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEYsma.org.au SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEYNSW SYDNEY STATE SYDNEY SYMPOSIUM SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SATURDAY 19 NOVEMBER 2016 ANZ STADIUM #SMANSW16 Presenters Include: * Dr Ebonie Rio * Dr Paul Bloomfield * Dr Donald Kuah * Mr Kurt Robertson * Mr Jake Rowe AND MORE...... The Sports Medicine Australia NSW State Symposium brings together the most relevant current research and practical workshops for sports medicine professionals and sports trainers alike! Stay up to date with everything related to the symposium via sma.org.au or on Facebook (@sportsmedicineaustralia) & Twitter (@SMA_Events) SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY CONTENTS SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY CONTENTS Volume 34 Issue 2, 2016 SYDNEYsma.org.au SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEYREGULARS 02 From the Chairman: Sport and SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEYthe gender divide SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY Gender balance should be across all NSW STATE SYMPOSIUM facets of sport and sports medicine. SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEYDr Andrew Jowett 03 From the CEO: Women in sport SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY SYDNEY More needs to be done to represent women in sport and physical activity. 10 36 Anthony Merrilees NEWS 07 Editorial: Women and sport: 36 Do active mums have How far we have come active children? 18 SMA Member news SYDNEY The journey women have had in sport The relationship between physical over the last century. 20 2016 Sports Medicine Australia activity in mothers and their preschool SATURDAY 19 NOVEMBER 2016 aged children. Dr Anita Green Conference news Kathryn Hesketh ANZ STADIUM 22 The Journal of Science and 44 Council of Discipline news Medicine in Sport: Are regionally based 32 Exercise, breasts and bra fit Australian pregnant women active? FEATURES How women can ensure their bra A republished JSAMS editorial (Volume is supportive and correctly fitted 19, Issue 8, August 2016). 10 Exercise in pregnancy and the when active. postpartum period: NEW position Gordon S. Waddington Dr Deirdre McGhee #SMANSW16 statement 40 Sports Trainer Guide: Fractures The evidence-based process and new 28 Exercise and the menstrual How to manage fractures effectively. guidelines for exercise in pregnancy and cycle...where is the research? the postpartum period. The menstrual cycle and its effect Melanie Hayman and Professor Wendy on exercise performance. INTERVIEWS Brown Georgie Bruinvels Presenters Include: 5 minutes with… Dr Anita Green, Sport and exercise medicine 04 24 People who have shaped Senior Lecturer, The University of in France 42 SMA: Jeni Saunders Queensland, SMA Conference * Dr Ebonie Rio The strengths and weaknesses of Committee Member, Chief Medical the sport and exercise medicine system * Dr Paul Bloomfield Officer Commonwealth Games 2018. * Dr Donald Kuah in France. * Mr Kurt Robertson 26 Interview with… Jessica D Riviere * Mr Jake Rowe Trengove, marathon runner, 2014 Commonwealth Games bronze medallist, AND MORE...... and physiotherapist. Opinions expressed throughout the Managing Editor/Advertising Manager magazine are the contributors’ own and do Amanda Boshier not necessarily reflect the views or policy of Design/Typesetting The Sports Medicine Australia NSW State Symposium brings together the most relevant current Sports Medicine Australia (SMA). Members Perry Watson Design and readers are advised that SMA cannot research and practical workshops for sports medicine professionals and sports trainers alike! Cover photograph be held responsible for the accuracy of Publisher www.thinkstockphotos.com.au statements made in advertisements nor Sports Medicine Australia Content photographs Stay up to date with everything related to the symposium via sma.org.au or on the quality of goods or services advertised. PO Box 78 Mitchell ACT 2911 Author supplied; www.thinkstockphotos.com.au Facebook (@sportsmedicineaustralia) & Twitter (@SMA_Events) All materials copyright. On acceptance of an sma.org.au article for publication, copyright passes to ISSN No. 1032-5662 the publisher. PP No. 226480/00028 VOLUME 34 • ISSUE 2 2016 1 FROM THE CHAIRMAN FROM THE CHAIRMAN SPORT AND THE GENDER DIVIDE SMA CHAIRMAN, DR ANDREW JOWETT ADVOCATES FOR GENDER BALANCE ACROSS ALL FACETS OF SPORT AND SPORTS MEDICINE. s this issue of Sport Health Despite large numbers of women in shines a light on women’s health the medical workforce, 2015 was notable and women in sport, it provides in highlighting the problems of gender an opportunity to acknowledge inequality in medicine with reports Athe work of women in sports medicine, of bullying and sexual harassment, to support growing representation and particularly in surgical training. Whilst to recognise some of the challenges newsworthy on a local level amongst faced by women in the field. our surgical colleagues, sports medicine Andrew Jowett wasn’t immune with the very public [email protected] Women have been widely represented harassment, condemnation and eventual in Australian sports medicine for many dismissal of Dr Eva Carneiro, Chelsea FC years. Indeed, at Rio in the Australian Head Doctor by Jose Mourinho, then team headquarters multidisciplinary Chelsea Manager, for doing her job medical unit, 11 of the 28 staff are female. and attending to an injured player as instructed by the referee (August 2015). In examining the gender divide amongst In Australia, the review by the Royal Fellows of the Australasian College of Australasian College of Surgeons and Sport and Exercise Physicians however, the development of policies and program the current representation of 29 females implementation to address bullying and amongst 139 (21 per cent) is short of the harassment should stand as an example female representation amongst medical to all leaders in the medical workforce. graduates of 41 per cent. There are signs We should all be examining our behavior, of change towards parity, with female not denying the existence of the problem, registrars representing 37 per cent of incorporating tools such as that Despite large numbers all trainees, and the intake in 2016 developed by the Australian Medical reaching near 50:50. We clearly need Association Victoria and others into our of women in the to be mindful of promoting opportunity professional development programs. and retention of women especially in medical workforce, the medical fields of professional sport. Professional and televised sport is still 2015 was notable in heavily biased towards male participants. Women lead a number of academic The locker-room is still a very male highlighting the problems institutions around Australia particularly bastion. Women in sports medicine not in sports medicine research. They are only have to deal with gender bias in of gender inequality in highly regarded both nationally and their specialty training, they have to medicine with reports of internationally, often heading majority deal with it in professional and sporting female academic and professional environments. Many of the pioneer bullying and sexual workforces. Leadership in other areas females in male professional sport harassment, particularly of sports medicine however is not I know report positive experiences consistently gender-balanced including and acceptance, but must have faced in surgical training. some of our member associations and difficulties along the way. even the SMA Board itself. The current Board is committed to addressing I hope this issue of Sport Health provides this disparity across all its activities. a platform for the celebration of the The upcoming AGM and election contribution and representation of provides a perfect opportunity through women in sports medicine, inspiring both elected and nominated positions and supporting greater representation to redress the balance. amongst our leadership. 2 VOLUME 34 • ISSUE 2 2016 FROM THE CEO FROM THE WOMEN CEO IN SPORT SMA CEO, ANTHONY MERRILEES SUGGESTS MORE NEEDS TO BE DONE TO REPRESENT WOMEN IN SPORT AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY. he 2016 Rio Olympic Games From the perspective of sports medicine, underline what an exciting time the increasing level of professionalism it is in women’s sport all over the in women’s sports is also serving to drive world. The Games are an increased intensity of competition via Timportant focal point for women’s sport, access to improved strength and largely because they provide a relatively conditioning training for women athletes. level playing field in terms of the coverage The by-product of this will be the need provided of female athletes during the for an increased emphasis on injury course of the Games. prevention and injury management for Anthony Merrilees women athletes. [email protected] This of course is not the norm in Australia where coverage of male