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Hymenoptera: Diaprioidea)
Zootaxa 3188: 31–41 (2012) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2012 · Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) Genera of the parasitoid wasp family Monomachidae (Hymenoptera: Diaprioidea) NORMAN F. JOHNSONa & LUCIANA MUSETTIb aDepartment of Evolution, Ecology & Organismal Biology, The Ohio State University, 1315 Kinnear Road, Columbus, OH 43212, USA; e-mail: [email protected]; urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:3508C4FF-F027-445F-8417-90AB4AB8FE0D bDepartment of Evolution, Ecology & Organismal Biology, The Ohio State University, 1315 Kinnear Road, Columbus, OH 43212, USA; e-mail: [email protected]; urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:107E9894-C9AB-4A8B-937E-5007703FD891 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:64843E54-8936-4956-B1FD-2381214CE77A Abstract The genera of the family Monomachidae are revised. Chasca Johnson & Musetti, new genus, is described, with two species: Chasca andina Musetti & Johnson, new species (type species, Chile) and C. gravis Musetti & Johnson, new species (Peru). The genus Tetraconus Szépligeti is treated as a junior synonym of Monomachus Klug (new synonymy), and its type species is transferred to Monomachus as M. mocsaryi (Szépligeti), new combination A phylogenetic analysis places Chasca and Mono- machus as sister-groups; within Monomachus, the three species of Australia and two species of New Guinea are basal, and the radiation of 21 species in tropical America and Valdivia is recovered as a monophyletic group. Key words: Hymenoptera, key, phylogeny, parasitoid Introduction The family Monomachidae (Hymenoptera: Diaprioidea) is a small group of parasitoid wasps with two recognized genera: Monomachus Klug and Tetraconus Szépligeti (Naumann 1985, Musetti & Johnson 2004). Adults are gen- erally small to medium-sized, and females are readily recognized by their elongate, loosely articulated, weakly sclerotized, and acuminate metasoma. -
Hymenoptera: Diaprioidea: Ismaridae) of the Russian Fauna
Number 318: 1-19 ISSN 1026-051X August 2016 http/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:E61F8E7C-FF20-4AE8-972F-F82CCA93FA08 REVISION OF SPECIES OF THE GENUS ISMARUS HALIDAY, 1835 (HYMENOPTERA: DIAPRIOIDEA: ISMARIDAE) OF THE RUSSIAN FAUNA V. A. Kolyada1), V. G. Chemyreva2,*) 1) Borissak Paleontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof- soyuznaya str. 123, Moscow 117997, Russia. E-mail: [email protected] 2) Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya nab.1, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia. *Corresponding author E-mail: diapriidas.vas @gmail.com A revision of the Palaearctic species of the genus Ismarus Haliday, 1835 is provided. Diagnosis of this genus is specified and three new species, I. apicalis sp. n., I. multiporus sp. n. and I. spinalis sp. n., are described and illustrated. The new synonymy is proposed: Ismarus halidayi Förster, 1850 = Entomius longicornis Thomson, 1858, syn. n. = Ismarus mongolicus Szabo, 1974, syn. n.; Ismarus dorsiger (Haliday, 1831) = Ismarus moravicus Ogloblin, 1925, syn. n. A key to the all Palaearctic species of Ismarus is provided. Monotypic genus Szelenyioprioides Szabo, 1974 described in the family Ismaridae is synonymized under Spilomicrus Westwood, 1832 (Diapriidae: Diapriinae); its type species is transferred in Spilomicrus, and new combination is proposed here, Spilomicrus amedialis (Szabo, 1974), comb. n. KEY WORDS: Ismaridae, Ismarus, Diapriidae, Szelenyioprioides, taxonomy, new species, new synonymy, key, Palaearctic Region. 1 В. А. Коляда1), В. Г. Чемырева2). Ревизия видов рода Ismarus Haliday, 1835 (Hymenoptera: Diaprioidea: Ismaridae) фауны России // Дальневос- точный энтомолог. 2016. N 318. С. 1-19. Проведена ревизия палеарктических видов рода Ismarus Haliday, 1835. Уточнен диагноз рода и описаны 3 новых для науки вида: I. -
Genomes of the Hymenoptera Michael G
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Digital Repository @ Iowa State University Ecology, Evolution and Organismal Biology Ecology, Evolution and Organismal Biology Publications 2-2018 Genomes of the Hymenoptera Michael G. Branstetter U.S. Department of Agriculture Anna K. Childers U.S. Department of Agriculture Diana Cox-Foster U.S. Department of Agriculture Keith R. Hopper U.S. Department of Agriculture Karen M. Kapheim Utah State University See next page for additional authors Follow this and additional works at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/eeob_ag_pubs Part of the Behavior and Ethology Commons, Entomology Commons, and the Genetics and Genomics Commons The ompc lete bibliographic information for this item can be found at https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/ eeob_ag_pubs/269. For information on how to cite this item, please visit http://lib.dr.iastate.edu/ howtocite.html. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Ecology, Evolution and Organismal Biology at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Ecology, Evolution and Organismal Biology Publications by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Genomes of the Hymenoptera Abstract Hymenoptera is the second-most sequenced arthropod order, with 52 publically archived genomes (71 with ants, reviewed elsewhere), however these genomes do not capture the breadth of this very diverse order (Figure 1, Table 1). These sequenced genomes represent only 15 of the 97 extant families. Although at least 55 other genomes are in progress in an additional 11 families (see Table 2), stinging wasps represent 35 (67%) of the available and 42 (76%) of the in progress genomes. -
Correspondence
Correspondence http/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:31BEDAB5-F71E-46E3-B40B-D95E41F056A7 V. A. Mutin. NEW RECORDS OF THE HOVER-FLIES (DIPTERA: SYRPHIDAE) FROM KUNASHIR ISLAND. – Far Eastern Entomologist. 2016. N 327: 17-19. Amur State University of Humanities and Pedagogy, Kirova str. 17/2, Komsomolsk-na- Amure 68100, Russia. E-mail: [email protected] Summary. An annotated list of the nine hover-flies species new for Kunashir Island is given. Eristalinus tarsalis (Macquart, 1855) is recorded from Russia for the first time. Four species are new for Kuril Islands. Key words: Diptera, Syrphidae, hover-flies, fauna, new record, Kuril Islands, Russia. В. А. Мутин. Новые находки мух-журчалок (Diptera: Syrpdidae) на острове Кунашир // Дальневосточный энтомолог. 2016. N 327. С. 17-19. Резюме. Впервые с острова Кунашир проводятся 9 видов мух-журчалок. Из них Eristalinus tarsalis (Macquart, 1855) впервые указывается для фауны России, а 4 вида – впервые для Курильских островов. INTRODUCTION The first list of 96 hover-flies species (Diptera: Syrphidae) collected in Kunashir Island was published by N.A. Violovitsh (1960) and duplicated without actually additions by S. Kuwayama (1967). Later new data on the hover-flies of Kuril Islands was published (Mutin & Barkalov, 1997; Mutin, 1998, 1999) and totally 215 species was recorded from Kuril Archipelago including 185 species from Kunashir Island (Mutin, 2003). New records of hover-flies are given below. The present paper is based on the specimens collected in Kunashir Island by Yuri Sundukov (YS) and Larisa Sundukova (LS) in 2013–2014. NEW RECORDS Allograpta javana (Wiedemann, 1824) MATERIAL. Russia: Kunashir (northern part), Dokuchaev Cape, 3–6.VIII 2013, 1 ♀ (YS, LS). -
Parasitize Eucnemidae (Coleoptera)?
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Center for Systematic Entomology, Gainesville, Insecta Mundi Florida 4-28-2021 How do Vanhorniidae (Hymenoptera) parasitize Eucnemidae (Coleoptera)? Jyrki Muona Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/insectamundi Part of the Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Commons, and the Entomology Commons This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Center for Systematic Entomology, Gainesville, Florida at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Insecta Mundi by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. A journal of world insect systematics INSECTA MUNDI 0867 How do Vanhorniidae (Hymenoptera) parasitize Page Count: 10 Eucnemidae (Coleoptera)? Jyrki Muona Muona Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, entomology unit. MZH, University of Helsinki, FIN-00014 Helsinki Date of issue: May 28, 2021 Center for Systematic Entomology, Inc., Gainesville, FL Muona J. 2021. How do Vanhorniidae (Hymenoptera) parasitize Eucnemidae (Coleoptera)? Insecta Mundi 0867: 1–10. Published on May 28, 2021 by Center for Systematic Entomology, Inc. P.O. Box 141874 Gainesville, FL 32614-1874 USA http://centerforsystematicentomology.org/ Insecta Mundi is a journal primarily devoted to insect systematics, but articles can be published on any non- marine arthropod. Topics considered for publication include systematics, taxonomy, nomenclature, checklists, faunal works, and natural history. Insecta Mundi will not consider works in the applied sciences (i.e. medi- cal entomology, pest control research, etc.), and no longer publishes book reviews or editorials. Insecta Mundi publishes original research or discoveries in an inexpensive and timely manner, distributing them free via open access on the internet on the date of publication. -
Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - Chalcidoidea and Mymarommatoidea
Biodiversity Data Journal 4: e8013 doi: 10.3897/BDJ.4.e8013 Taxonomic Paper Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - Chalcidoidea and Mymarommatoidea Natalie Dale-Skey‡, Richard R. Askew§‡, John S. Noyes , Laurence Livermore‡, Gavin R. Broad | ‡ The Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom § private address, France, France | The Natural History Museum, London, London, United Kingdom Corresponding author: Gavin R. Broad ([email protected]) Academic editor: Pavel Stoev Received: 02 Feb 2016 | Accepted: 05 May 2016 | Published: 06 Jun 2016 Citation: Dale-Skey N, Askew R, Noyes J, Livermore L, Broad G (2016) Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - Chalcidoidea and Mymarommatoidea. Biodiversity Data Journal 4: e8013. doi: 10.3897/ BDJ.4.e8013 Abstract Background A revised checklist of the British and Irish Chalcidoidea and Mymarommatoidea substantially updates the previous comprehensive checklist, dating from 1978. Country level data (i.e. occurrence in England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland and the Isle of Man) is reported where known. New information A total of 1754 British and Irish Chalcidoidea species represents a 22% increase on the number of British species known in 1978. Keywords Chalcidoidea, Mymarommatoidea, fauna. © Dale-Skey N et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. 2 Dale-Skey N et al. Introduction This paper continues the series of checklists of the Hymenoptera of Britain and Ireland, starting with Broad and Livermore (2014a), Broad and Livermore (2014b) and Liston et al. -
Phylogeny of the Hymenoptera: a Cladistic Reanalysis of Rasnitsyn's (1988) Data
Phylogeny of the Hymenoptera: A cladistic reanalysis of Rasnitsyn's (1988) data FREDRIK RONQUIST,ALEXANDR P. RASNITSYN,ALAIN ROY,KATARINA ERIKSSON &MAGNUS LINDGREN Accepted: 26 April 1999 Ronquist, F., Rasnitsyn, A. P., Roy, A., Eriksson, K. & Lindgren, M. (1999) Phylogeny of the Hymenoptera: A cladistic reanalysis of Rasnitsyn's (1998) data. Ð Zoologica Scripta 28, 13±50. The hypothesis of higher-level relationships among extinct and extant hymenopterans presented by Rasnitsyn in 1988 is widely cited but the evidence has never been presented in the form of a character matrix or analysed cladistically. We review Rasnitsyn's morphological work and derive a character matrix for fossil and recent hymenopterans from it. Parsimony analyses of this matrix under equal weights and implied weights show that there is little support for Rasnitsyn's biphyletic hypothesis, postulating a sister-group relationship between tenthredinoids and macroxyelines. Instead, the data favour the conventional view that Hymenoptera excluding the Xyelidae are monophyletic. Higher- level symphytan relationships are well resolved and, except for the basal branchings, largely agree with the tree presented by Rasnitsyn. There is little convincing support for any major divisions of the Apocrita but the Microhymenoptera and the Ichneumonoidea + Aculeata appear as monophyletic groups in some analyses and require only a few extra steps in the others. The Evaniomorpha appear as a paraphyletic grade of basal apocritan lineages and enforcing monophyly of this grouping requires a considerable increase in tree length. The Ceraphronoidea are placed in the Proctotrupomorpha, close to Chalcidoidea and Platygastroidea. This signal is not entirely due to loss characters that may have evolved independently in these taxa in response to a general reduction in size. -
The Evolution of Gregariousness in Parasitoid Wasps
This is a repository copy of The evolution of gregariousness in parasitoid wasps. White Rose Research Online URL for this paper: http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/1281/ Article: Mayhew, P.J. orcid.org/0000-0002-7346-6560 (1998) The evolution of gregariousness in parasitoid wasps. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. pp. 383-389. ISSN 1471-2954 https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1998.0306 Reuse Items deposited in White Rose Research Online are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved unless indicated otherwise. They may be downloaded and/or printed for private study, or other acts as permitted by national copyright laws. The publisher or other rights holders may allow further reproduction and re-use of the full text version. This is indicated by the licence information on the White Rose Research Online record for the item. Takedown If you consider content in White Rose Research Online to be in breach of UK law, please notify us by emailing [email protected] including the URL of the record and the reason for the withdrawal request. [email protected] https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/ The evolution of gregariousness in parasitoid wasps Peter J. Mayhew Institute of Evolutionary and Ecological Sciences, University of Leiden, Kaiserstraat 63, POBox 9516, 2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands ([email protected]) Data are assembled on the clutch-size strategies adopted by extant species of parasitoid wasp. These data are used to reconstruct the history of clutch-size evolution in the group using a series of plausible evolu- tionary assumptions. Extant families are either entirely solitary, both solitary and gregarious, or else clutch size is unknown. -
Thesis Maayan Kreitzman
PERENNIAL AGRICULTURE: AGROMONY AND ENVIRONMENT IN LONG-LIVED FOOD SYSTEMS by Maayan Kreitzman B.Sc., The University of British Columbia, 2008 M.Sc. The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 2012 A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE AND POSTDOCTORAL STUDIES (Resources, Environment, and Sustainability) THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA (Vancouver) August 2020 © Maayan Kreitzman, 2020 The following individuals certify that they have read, and recommend to the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies for acceptance, the dissertation entitled: Perennial agriculture: agronomy and environment in long-lived food systems. submitted by Maayan Kreitzman in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Resources, Environment, and Sustainability Examining Committee: Dr. Kai Chan, Institute for Resources, Environment, and Sustainability Supervisor Dr. Kristin Mercer, College of Food, Agricultural, and Environmental Sciences, Ohio State University Supervisory Committee Member Dr. Claire Kremen, Institute for Resources, Environment, and Sustainability and Zoology University Examiner Dr. Terry Sunderland, Department of Forest and Conservation Science University Examiner ii Abstract Perennial agricultural systems are fundamentally characterized by their longevity, as they consist chiefly of long-lived woody plants with permanent root and shoot systems that can be managed for continuous ground cover. This is known to promote a host of ecosystem services, and indeed agricultural landscapes that include perennials have been shown to support wildlife, enhance pest regulation, sequester carbon, limit erosion and water pollution, and promote pollination. Yet, the agroforestry and agroecology literatures that characterize environmental benefits of perennials (which mostly involve non-food producing trees and grasslands, especially in temperate climates) are largely separate from agronomic literature about the management and yields of perennial crops themselves. -
Evolution of the Insects
CY501-C11[407-467].qxd 3/2/05 12:56 PM Page 407 quark11 Quark11:Desktop Folder:CY501-Grimaldi:Quark_files: But, for the point of wisdom, I would choose to Know the mind that stirs Between the wings of Bees and building wasps. –George Eliot, The Spanish Gypsy 11HHymenoptera:ymenoptera: Ants, Bees, and Ants,Other Wasps Bees, and The order Hymenoptera comprises one of the four “hyperdi- various times between the Late Permian and Early Triassic. verse” insectO lineages;ther the others – Diptera, Lepidoptera, Wasps and, Thus, unlike some of the basal holometabolan orders, the of course, Coleoptera – are also holometabolous. Among Hymenoptera have a relatively recent origin, first appearing holometabolans, Hymenoptera is perhaps the most difficult in the Late Triassic. Since the Triassic, the Hymenoptera have to place in a phylogenetic framework, excepting the enig- truly come into their own, having radiated extensively in the matic twisted-wings, order Strepsiptera. Hymenoptera are Jurassic, again in the Cretaceous, and again (within certain morphologically isolated among orders of Holometabola, family-level lineages) during the Tertiary. The hymenopteran consisting of a complex mixture of primitive traits and bauplan, in both structure and function, has been tremen- numerous autapomorphies, leaving little evidence to which dously successful. group they are most closely related. Present evidence indi- While the beetles today boast the largest number of cates that the Holometabola can be organized into two major species among all orders, Hymenoptera may eventually rival lineages: the Coleoptera ϩ Neuropterida and the Panorpida. or even surpass the diversity of coleopterans (Kristensen, It is to the Panorpida that the Hymenoptera appear to be 1999a; Grissell, 1999). -
The Origins of Species Richness in the Hymenoptera: Insights from a Family-Level Supertree BMC Evolutionary Biology 2010, 10:109
Davis et al. BMC Evolutionary Biology 2010, 10:109 http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2148/10/109 RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access TheResearch origins article of species richness in the Hymenoptera: insights from a family-level supertree Robert B Davis*1,2, Sandra L Baldauf1,3 and Peter J Mayhew1 Abstract Background: The order Hymenoptera (bees, ants, wasps, sawflies) contains about eight percent of all described species, but no analytical studies have addressed the origins of this richness at family-level or above. To investigate which major subtaxa experienced significant shifts in diversification, we assembled a family-level phylogeny of the Hymenoptera using supertree methods. We used sister-group species-richness comparisons to infer the phylogenetic position of shifts in diversification. Results: The supertrees most supported by the underlying input trees are produced using matrix representation with compatibility (MRC) (from an all-in and a compartmentalised analysis). Whilst relationships at the tips of the tree tend to be well supported, those along the backbone of the tree (e.g. between Parasitica superfamilies) are generally not. Ten significant shifts in diversification (six positive and four negative) are found common to both MRC supertrees. The Apocrita (wasps, ants, bees) experienced a positive shift at their origin accounting for approximately 4,000 species. Within Apocrita other positive shifts include the Vespoidea (vespoid wasps/ants containing 24,000 spp.), Anthophila + Sphecidae (bees/thread-waisted wasps; 22,000 spp.), Bethylidae + Chrysididae (bethylid/cuckoo wasps; 5,200 spp.), Dryinidae (dryinid wasps; 1,100 spp.), and Proctotrupidae (proctotrupid wasps; 310 spp.). Four relatively species-poor families (Stenotritidae, Anaxyelidae, Blasticotomidae, Xyelidae) have undergone negative shifts. -
1 CITATION of the WHOLE CATALOGUE: Belokobylskij S.A
1 CITATION OF THE WHOLE CATALOGUE: Belokobylskij S.A., Samartsev K.G., Il’inskaya A.S. (Eds). 2019. Annotated catalogue of the Hymenoptera of Russia. Volume II. Apocrita: Parasitica. Proceedings of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Supplement 8. Zoological Institute RAS, St Petersburg, 594 p. CITATION OF THE CATALOGUE SECTION: [Author(s)]. [Section]. In: Belokobylskij S.A., Samartsev K.G., Il’inskaya A.S. (Eds). Annotated catalogue of the Hymenoptera of Russia. Volume II. Apocrita: Parasitica. Proceedings of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Supplement 8. Zoological Institute RAS, St Petersburg: [pages]. CATALOGUE SECTIONS: Belokobylskij S.A., Lelej A.S. Preface. 9–11. Trjapitzin V.A., Tselikh E.V. 40. Family Encyrtidae: 113–138. Authors: 12. Zerova M.D. 41. Family Eurytomidae: 138–143. Lelej A.S. and Belokobylskij S.A. Order Hymenoptera. Tselikh E.V., Zerova M.D., Trjapitzin V.A. 42. Family Introduction: 14–18. Torymidae: 143–150. Belokobylskij S.A. Superfamily Stephanoidea. 14. Family Tselikh E.V., Zerova M.D., Trjapitzin V.A. 43. Family Stephanidae: 19. Ormyridae: 150–151. Superfamily Evanioidea: 20–27. Tselikh E.V., Trjapitzin V.A. 44. Family Agaonidae: 151. Sundukov Yu.N., Lelej A.S. 15. Family Aulacidae: 20–21. Tselikh E.V., Trjapitzin V.A. 45. Family Tetracampidae: van Achterberg C. 16. Family Gasteruptiidae: 21–22. 151–152. Belokobylskij S.A. 17. Family Evaniidae: 22–23. Kosheleva O.V., Egorenkova E.N., Kostjukov V.V., Trja- Alekseev V.N. Superfamily Ceraphronoidea: 24–27. pitzin V.A. 46. Family Eulophidae: 152. Alekseev V.N. 18.