Thirty-Sixth Year the Jewish Publication Society Of
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REPORT OF THE THIRTY-SIXTH YEAR OF THE JEWISH PUBLICATION SOCIETY OF AMERICA 1923-1924 THE JEWISH PUBLICATION SOCIETY OF AMERICA OFFICERS PRESIDENT SIMON MILLER, Philadelphia FIRST VICE-PRESIDENT ADOLPH S. OCHS SECOND VICE-PRESIDENT HORACE STERN, Philadelphia TREASURER HENRY FERNBERGER, Philadelphia SECRETARY I. GEORGE DOBSEVAGE, Philadelphia EDITOR DR. ISAAC IIUSIK,' Philadelphia TRUSTEES DR. CYRUS ADLER 2 Philadelphia SOLOMON BACHARACH ' Philadelphia JAMES BECKER3 Chicago HART BLUMENTHAL ' Philadelphia LEO M. BROWN 1 Mobile 2 ABRAM I. ELKUS New York HENRY FERNBERGER 3 Philadelphia 2 LIONEL FRIEDMANN Philadelphia 3 JOSEPH H. HAGEDORN Philadelphia REV. DR. NATHAN KRASS3 New York 3 S. CHARLES LAMPORT New York l EPHRAIM LEDERER Philadelphia : FELIX H. LEVY New York 2 HOWARD S. LEVY • Philadelphia •Term expires in 1925. 'Term expires in 1926. 'Term expires in 1Q27 AMERICAN JEWISH YEAR BOOK WILLIAM M. LEWIS 2 Philadelphia REV. DR. LOUIS L. MANN1 Chicago ALPHONSE B. MILLER ' Philadelphia NATHAN J. MILLER 3 New York SIMON MILLER ' Philadelphia ADOLPH S. OCHS ' New York PHILIP B. PERLMAN ' Baltimore DR. A. S. W. ROSENBACH ' Philadelphia LESSING ROSENWALD 2 Philadelphia JACOB RUBEL 2 Philadelphia HORACE STERN * Philadelphia SELIGMAN J. STRAUSS3 Wilkes-Barre CYRUS L. SULZBERGER 3 v New York LI'DWIG YCK.KLSTKN 3 New York A. LEO WEIL 2 Pittsburgh JULIUS S. WEYL2 Philadelphia EDWIN WOLF 2 Philadelphia HONORARY VICE-PRESIDENTS ISAAC W. BERNHEIM * Louisville REV. DR. HENRY COHEN 3 Galveston Louis K. GUTMAN 2 Baltimore REV. DR. MAX HELLER l New Orleans S. W. JACOBS 3 Montreal Louis E. KIRSTEIN * Boston JULIAN W. MACK3 New York SIMON W. ROSENDALE ' Albany MURRAY SEASONGOOD2 : Cincinnati M. C. SLOSS 2 San Francisco SIGMUND B. SONNEBORN ' Baltimore REV. DR. JOSEPH STOLZ 2 Chicago PUBLICATION COMMITTEE DR. CYRUS ADLER Philadelphia DAVID BLONDHEIM Baltimore DR. S. SOLIS COHEN Philadelphia REV. DR. H. G. ENELOW New York RABBI HARRY ETTELSON Philadelphia DR. HERBERT FRIEDENWALD Washington FELIX N. GERSON Philadelphia DR. ISV\C HUSIK Philadelphia RABBI MAX KLEIN Philadelphia RABBI JACOB KOHN New York DR. MAX L. MARGOLIS Philadelphia Term expires in IQ2S. ' Term expires in IQ26. ' Term expires in 1027. JEWISH PUBLICATION SOCIETY (.77 DR. ALEXANDER MARX New York LEON S. MOISSEIFF New York REV. DR. JULIAN MORGENSTURN Cincinnati REV. DR. DAVID PHILIPSON , Cincinnati DR. A. S. W. ROSENBACH Philadelphia FRANK I. SCHECHTER New York REV. DR. SAMUEL SCHULMAN New York HORACE STERN Philadelphia OSCAR S. STRAUS New York SAMUEL STRAUSS New York HENRIETTA SZOLD New York JEWISH CLASSICS COMMITTEE DR. CYRUS ADLER, Chairman Philadelphia DR. ISRAEL DAVIDSON New York REV. DR. H. G. ENELOW New York DR. LOUIS GINZBERG New York REV. DR. KAUFMAN KOHLER New York DR. JACOB Z. LAUTERBACH Cincinnati DR. HENRY MALTER Philadelphia DR. ALEXANDER MARX New York REV. DR. F. DE SOLA MENDES New York REV. DR. DAVID PHILIPSON Cincinnati REV. DR. SAMUEL SCHULMAN New York I. GEORGE DOBSEVAGE, Secretary Philadelphia The Board of Trustees meets in January, March, May, and October. The Publication Committee meets in the afternoon of the first Sunday in January, February, March, April, May, June, October, November, and December. THE ANNUAL MEETINC. OF THE JKWISH PUBLICATION SOCIETY OF AMERICA The Annual Meeting of the Jewish Publication Society of America was held on Sunday evening, March 30, 1924, at the Dropsie College for Hebrew and Cognate Learning, Philadelphia, Pa. The President of the Society, Mr. Simon Miller, acted as Chairman, and Mr. I. George Dobsevage, as Secretary. Rabbi Mortimer J. Cohen, of Philadelphia, opened the meeting with prayer. The President read the following report of the Society's activities: THE PRESIDENT'S ADDRESS The institutions of Jewish life—-philanthropic, social, religious and educational, all serve to show the world that the Jews are not solely engaged in the sordid yet neces- sary pursuit of physical comfort but that they are seekers after the vital and the spiritual values of life. Among all such activities, none is so needful as a society for the publication and dissemination of the history and literature of the Jews. That the Jewish Publication Society has not fully encompassed this need may be ascribed to want of support, although its condition at the end of this year is somewhat better than at the beginning of last year. It is reasonable to conceive that the timely publication of Yehoash's "The Feet of the Messenger" may have JEWISH PUBLICATION SOCIETY 679 been one of the forces that during this year have been bent toward that rebuilding of Zion, which is engaging the best minds among American Jews. The American Jewish Year Book was in the hands of our members before our New Year's Day. It long ago ceased to be merely a Jewish almanac and is now a most necessary and timely hand-book of Jewish information. To its editor, Mr. Harry Schneiderman, and the many contributors whose names appear at the head of special articles and to the silent cooperators the thanks of Jewry is extended. The last issue contained five special features of timely interest. Miss Hannah London's article on Portraits of Jews by Early American Painters, besides throwing side-lights on the positions of usefulness occupied by many Jews in the colonial period of American history showed also that our brethren were among the small number who gave encouragement to the development of the fine arts in the early years of our national existence. Prof. Israel Davidson's brief but adequate discussion of the origin and nature of the time-honored prayer Kol Nidre, and Dr. Moses Hyamson 's article on the Jewish method of slaughter, have value not only as educational papers on interesting topics but also as a defense against subtle attacks. The list of Standard Books in English on Jewish Subjects compiled by Mr. I. George Dobsevage, contains not only titles of books on every phase of Jewish history, life, and thought, intended to suggest topical reading and to assist religious schools and libraries to complete their collections but is itself an index of how sparse and meagre is the literature in English in the very departments listed. The most important book published by the Society this (.so AMERICAN JKW1SH YEAR BOOK year is the volume of the religious poetry of Solomon Ibn Gabirol as translated by Israel Zangwill, from a critical text edited by Prof. Israel Davidson. This handy volume beautifully printed, artistically bound, containing an ac- curate vocalized Hebrew text prepared by the greatest authority on Hebrew poetry with an English translation by the foremost Jewish literary figure of today, is certainly a fitting and auspicious beginning of "The Schiff Library of Jewish Classics". Gabirol and Zangwill are great names in Jewish literature. In both burns the unquenchable flame of the Jewish spirit. Heine called Gabirol a nightingale of piety, the thinker among poets and the poet of thinkers. This book is instinct with high religious fervor and breathes in glowing faith in the wisdom, justice and graciousness of God; they utter the most authentic note in Jewish song since the days when the Psalms were written. The volume has been universally acclaimed and the first edition nearly exhausted. The Society may well be proud of the fact that it was responsible for the publication of Zangwill's first great book, "The Children of the Ghetto," and his latest great book, the translation of the Gabirol poems. The Year Book for the next year will contain as a leading article an essay by Dr. Saltes of New York, dealing with the contributions made by the Yiddish press to the American- ization of our immigrant population. Curiously enough, by internal evidences and citations Dr. Saltes will demon- strate that the love of country of the new settlers is indeed all of one hundred percent. The forthcoming issue of the Year Book will contain also a number of necrologies of the too many of our great JEWISH PUBLICATION SOCIETY 081 sons who have answered the final call and have gone to the Great Beyond. While the death of Judge Mayer Sulz- berger bereft the whole Jewish people of their greatest leader, the blow falls most heavily on our society. Since its inception his has been the guiding intellect, his the wise counsel, his the dynamic force, in all its efforts. No more fitting acknowledgment of the Jews' debt to him than the founding of a fund as suggested by Dr. Schulman for the resumption of the publication of a Jewish Commentary on the Bible. No work appealed to Judge Sulzberger so strongly as this idea of the Commentary, in proof of which witness his own original work in that field. In the death of Dr. Joseph H. Krauskopf, the Society lost one of its founders and earliest workers. His interest in our work continued until the other activities demanded so much of his time that he was forced to discontinue his active labors in our organization. Ever since Dr. Henry Berkowitz came to Philadelphia his connection with the Society as a member of the Publi- cation Committee was of great service to the cause. He was always ready with his counsel. His high sense of literary values, as well as his profound knowledge was of inestimable advantage to us. We will miss his kindly criticism and his unfaltering sense of duty. At this moment we must pause to pay our respects to the memory of that most gifted scholar and genial per- sonality who has been taken from us—Prof. Benzion Halper. Those who knew him intimately were distressed to hear of his passing, and it was a shock to all of us who had hope- fully looked forward and prayed for his recovery. The loss of Prof. Halper's services to Israel and to our Society 0X1 AMERICAN JEWISH YEAR BOOK in particular is very serious.